summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lpspi.c
blob: cb3c73007ca15a79dc4283c8a07d065118cbca24 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
/*
 * Freescale i.MX7ULP LPSPI driver
 *
 * Copyright 2016 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 */

#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
#include <linux/types.h>

#define DRIVER_NAME "fsl_lpspi"

/* i.MX7ULP LPSPI registers */
#define IMX7ULP_VERID	0x0
#define IMX7ULP_PARAM	0x4
#define IMX7ULP_CR	0x10
#define IMX7ULP_SR	0x14
#define IMX7ULP_IER	0x18
#define IMX7ULP_DER	0x1c
#define IMX7ULP_CFGR0	0x20
#define IMX7ULP_CFGR1	0x24
#define IMX7ULP_DMR0	0x30
#define IMX7ULP_DMR1	0x34
#define IMX7ULP_CCR	0x40
#define IMX7ULP_FCR	0x58
#define IMX7ULP_FSR	0x5c
#define IMX7ULP_TCR	0x60
#define IMX7ULP_TDR	0x64
#define IMX7ULP_RSR	0x70
#define IMX7ULP_RDR	0x74

/* General control register field define */
#define CR_RRF		BIT(9)
#define CR_RTF		BIT(8)
#define CR_RST		BIT(1)
#define CR_MEN		BIT(0)
#define SR_TCF		BIT(10)
#define SR_RDF		BIT(1)
#define SR_TDF		BIT(0)
#define IER_TCIE	BIT(10)
#define IER_RDIE	BIT(1)
#define IER_TDIE	BIT(0)
#define CFGR1_PCSCFG	BIT(27)
#define CFGR1_PCSPOL	BIT(8)
#define CFGR1_NOSTALL	BIT(3)
#define CFGR1_MASTER	BIT(0)
#define RSR_RXEMPTY	BIT(1)
#define TCR_CPOL	BIT(31)
#define TCR_CPHA	BIT(30)
#define TCR_CONT	BIT(21)
#define TCR_CONTC	BIT(20)
#define TCR_RXMSK	BIT(19)
#define TCR_TXMSK	BIT(18)

static int clkdivs[] = {1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128};

struct lpspi_config {
	u8 bpw;
	u8 chip_select;
	u8 prescale;
	u16 mode;
	u32 speed_hz;
};

struct fsl_lpspi_data {
	struct device *dev;
	void __iomem *base;
	struct clk *clk;

	void *rx_buf;
	const void *tx_buf;
	void (*tx)(struct fsl_lpspi_data *);
	void (*rx)(struct fsl_lpspi_data *);

	u32 remain;
	u8 txfifosize;
	u8 rxfifosize;

	struct lpspi_config config;
	struct completion xfer_done;
};

static const struct of_device_id fsl_lpspi_dt_ids[] = {
	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx7ulp-spi", },
	{ /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fsl_lpspi_dt_ids);

#define LPSPI_BUF_RX(type)						\
static void fsl_lpspi_buf_rx_##type(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)	\
{									\
	unsigned int val = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_RDR);	\
									\
	if (fsl_lpspi->rx_buf) {					\
		*(type *)fsl_lpspi->rx_buf = val;			\
		fsl_lpspi->rx_buf += sizeof(type);                      \
	}								\
}

#define LPSPI_BUF_TX(type)						\
static void fsl_lpspi_buf_tx_##type(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)	\
{									\
	type val = 0;							\
									\
	if (fsl_lpspi->tx_buf) {					\
		val = *(type *)fsl_lpspi->tx_buf;			\
		fsl_lpspi->tx_buf += sizeof(type);			\
	}								\
									\
	fsl_lpspi->remain -= sizeof(type);				\
	writel(val, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TDR);			\
}

LPSPI_BUF_RX(u8)
LPSPI_BUF_TX(u8)
LPSPI_BUF_RX(u16)
LPSPI_BUF_TX(u16)
LPSPI_BUF_RX(u32)
LPSPI_BUF_TX(u32)

static void fsl_lpspi_intctrl(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi,
			      unsigned int enable)
{
	writel(enable, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_IER);
}

static int lpspi_prepare_xfer_hardware(struct spi_master *master)
{
	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);

	return clk_prepare_enable(fsl_lpspi->clk);
}

static int lpspi_unprepare_xfer_hardware(struct spi_master *master)
{
	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);

	clk_disable_unprepare(fsl_lpspi->clk);

	return 0;
}

static int fsl_lpspi_txfifo_empty(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
{
	u32 txcnt;
	unsigned long orig_jiffies = jiffies;

	do {
		txcnt = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_FSR) & 0xff;

		if (time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(500))) {
			dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "txfifo empty timeout\n");
			return -ETIMEDOUT;
		}
		cond_resched();

	} while (txcnt);

	return 0;
}

static void fsl_lpspi_write_tx_fifo(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
{
	u8 txfifo_cnt;

	txfifo_cnt = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_FSR) & 0xff;

	while (txfifo_cnt < fsl_lpspi->txfifosize) {
		if (!fsl_lpspi->remain)
			break;
		fsl_lpspi->tx(fsl_lpspi);
		txfifo_cnt++;
	}

	if (!fsl_lpspi->remain && (txfifo_cnt < fsl_lpspi->txfifosize))
		writel(0, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TDR);
	else
		fsl_lpspi_intctrl(fsl_lpspi, IER_TDIE);
}

static void fsl_lpspi_read_rx_fifo(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
{
	while (!(readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_RSR) & RSR_RXEMPTY))
		fsl_lpspi->rx(fsl_lpspi);
}

static void fsl_lpspi_set_cmd(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi,
			      bool is_first_xfer)
{
	u32 temp = 0;

	temp |= fsl_lpspi->config.bpw - 1;
	temp |= fsl_lpspi->config.prescale << 27;
	temp |= (fsl_lpspi->config.mode & 0x3) << 30;
	temp |= (fsl_lpspi->config.chip_select & 0x3) << 24;

	/*
	 * Set TCR_CONT will keep SS asserted after current transfer.
	 * For the first transfer, clear TCR_CONTC to assert SS.
	 * For subsequent transfer, set TCR_CONTC to keep SS asserted.
	 */
	temp |= TCR_CONT;
	if (is_first_xfer)
		temp &= ~TCR_CONTC;
	else
		temp |= TCR_CONTC;

	writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TCR);

	dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "TCR=0x%x\n", temp);
}

static void fsl_lpspi_set_watermark(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
{
	u32 temp;

	temp = fsl_lpspi->txfifosize >> 1 | (fsl_lpspi->rxfifosize >> 1) << 16;

	writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_FCR);

	dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "FCR=0x%x\n", temp);
}

static int fsl_lpspi_set_bitrate(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
{
	struct lpspi_config config = fsl_lpspi->config;
	unsigned int perclk_rate, scldiv;
	u8 prescale;

	perclk_rate = clk_get_rate(fsl_lpspi->clk);
	for (prescale = 0; prescale < 8; prescale++) {
		scldiv = perclk_rate /
			 (clkdivs[prescale] * config.speed_hz) - 2;
		if (scldiv < 256) {
			fsl_lpspi->config.prescale = prescale;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (prescale == 8 && scldiv >= 256)
		return -EINVAL;

	writel(scldiv, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CCR);

	dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "perclk=%d, speed=%d, prescale =%d, scldiv=%d\n",
		perclk_rate, config.speed_hz, prescale, scldiv);

	return 0;
}

static int fsl_lpspi_config(struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi)
{
	u32 temp;
	int ret;

	temp = CR_RST;
	writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CR);
	writel(0, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CR);

	ret = fsl_lpspi_set_bitrate(fsl_lpspi);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	fsl_lpspi_set_watermark(fsl_lpspi);

	temp = CFGR1_PCSCFG | CFGR1_MASTER | CFGR1_NOSTALL;
	if (fsl_lpspi->config.mode & SPI_CS_HIGH)
		temp |= CFGR1_PCSPOL;
	writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CFGR1);

	temp = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CR);
	temp |= CR_RRF | CR_RTF | CR_MEN;
	writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_CR);

	return 0;
}

static void fsl_lpspi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi,
				     struct spi_transfer *t)
{
	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);

	fsl_lpspi->config.mode = spi->mode;
	fsl_lpspi->config.bpw = t ? t->bits_per_word : spi->bits_per_word;
	fsl_lpspi->config.speed_hz = t ? t->speed_hz : spi->max_speed_hz;
	fsl_lpspi->config.chip_select = spi->chip_select;

	if (!fsl_lpspi->config.speed_hz)
		fsl_lpspi->config.speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz;
	if (!fsl_lpspi->config.bpw)
		fsl_lpspi->config.bpw = spi->bits_per_word;

	/* Initialize the functions for transfer */
	if (fsl_lpspi->config.bpw <= 8) {
		fsl_lpspi->rx = fsl_lpspi_buf_rx_u8;
		fsl_lpspi->tx = fsl_lpspi_buf_tx_u8;
	} else if (fsl_lpspi->config.bpw <= 16) {
		fsl_lpspi->rx = fsl_lpspi_buf_rx_u16;
		fsl_lpspi->tx = fsl_lpspi_buf_tx_u16;
	} else {
		fsl_lpspi->rx = fsl_lpspi_buf_rx_u32;
		fsl_lpspi->tx = fsl_lpspi_buf_tx_u32;
	}

	fsl_lpspi_config(fsl_lpspi);
}

static int fsl_lpspi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master,
				  struct spi_device *spi,
				  struct spi_transfer *t)
{
	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
	int ret;

	fsl_lpspi->tx_buf = t->tx_buf;
	fsl_lpspi->rx_buf = t->rx_buf;
	fsl_lpspi->remain = t->len;

	reinit_completion(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done);
	fsl_lpspi_write_tx_fifo(fsl_lpspi);

	ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done, HZ);
	if (!ret) {
		dev_dbg(fsl_lpspi->dev, "wait for completion timeout\n");
		return -ETIMEDOUT;
	}

	ret = fsl_lpspi_txfifo_empty(fsl_lpspi);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	fsl_lpspi_read_rx_fifo(fsl_lpspi);

	return 0;
}

static int fsl_lpspi_transfer_one_msg(struct spi_master *master,
				      struct spi_message *msg)
{
	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
	struct spi_device *spi = msg->spi;
	struct spi_transfer *xfer;
	bool is_first_xfer = true;
	u32 temp;
	int ret = 0;

	msg->status = 0;
	msg->actual_length = 0;

	list_for_each_entry(xfer, &msg->transfers, transfer_list) {
		fsl_lpspi_setup_transfer(spi, xfer);
		fsl_lpspi_set_cmd(fsl_lpspi, is_first_xfer);

		is_first_xfer = false;

		ret = fsl_lpspi_transfer_one(master, spi, xfer);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto complete;

		msg->actual_length += xfer->len;
	}

complete:
	/* de-assert SS, then finalize current message */
	temp = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TCR);
	temp &= ~TCR_CONTC;
	writel(temp, fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_TCR);

	msg->status = ret;
	spi_finalize_current_message(master);

	return ret;
}

static irqreturn_t fsl_lpspi_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = dev_id;
	u32 temp;

	fsl_lpspi_intctrl(fsl_lpspi, 0);
	temp = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_SR);

	fsl_lpspi_read_rx_fifo(fsl_lpspi);

	if (temp & SR_TDF) {
		fsl_lpspi_write_tx_fifo(fsl_lpspi);

		if (!fsl_lpspi->remain)
			complete(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done);

		return IRQ_HANDLED;
	}

	return IRQ_NONE;
}

static int fsl_lpspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi;
	struct spi_master *master;
	struct resource *res;
	int ret, irq;
	u32 temp;

	master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct fsl_lpspi_data));
	if (!master)
		return -ENOMEM;

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master);

	master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_RANGE_MASK(8, 32);
	master->bus_num = pdev->id;

	fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
	fsl_lpspi->dev = &pdev->dev;

	master->transfer_one_message = fsl_lpspi_transfer_one_msg;
	master->prepare_transfer_hardware = lpspi_prepare_xfer_hardware;
	master->unprepare_transfer_hardware = lpspi_unprepare_xfer_hardware;
	master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA | SPI_CS_HIGH;
	master->flags = SPI_MASTER_MUST_RX | SPI_MASTER_MUST_TX;
	master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
	master->bus_num = pdev->id;

	init_completion(&fsl_lpspi->xfer_done);

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	fsl_lpspi->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
	if (IS_ERR(fsl_lpspi->base)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(fsl_lpspi->base);
		goto out_master_put;
	}

	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
	if (irq < 0) {
		ret = irq;
		goto out_master_put;
	}

	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, fsl_lpspi_isr, 0,
			       dev_name(&pdev->dev), fsl_lpspi);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get irq%d: %d\n", irq, ret);
		goto out_master_put;
	}

	fsl_lpspi->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ipg");
	if (IS_ERR(fsl_lpspi->clk)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(fsl_lpspi->clk);
		goto out_master_put;
	}

	ret = clk_prepare_enable(fsl_lpspi->clk);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't enable lpspi clock, ret=%d\n", ret);
		goto out_master_put;
	}

	temp = readl(fsl_lpspi->base + IMX7ULP_PARAM);
	fsl_lpspi->txfifosize = 1 << (temp & 0x0f);
	fsl_lpspi->rxfifosize = 1 << ((temp >> 8) & 0x0f);

	clk_disable_unprepare(fsl_lpspi->clk);

	ret = devm_spi_register_master(&pdev->dev, master);
	if (ret < 0) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "spi_register_master error.\n");
		goto out_master_put;
	}

	return 0;

out_master_put:
	spi_master_put(master);

	return ret;
}

static int fsl_lpspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct spi_master *master = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct fsl_lpspi_data *fsl_lpspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);

	clk_disable_unprepare(fsl_lpspi->clk);

	return 0;
}

static struct platform_driver fsl_lpspi_driver = {
	.driver = {
		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
		.of_match_table = fsl_lpspi_dt_ids,
	},
	.probe = fsl_lpspi_probe,
	.remove = fsl_lpspi_remove,
};
module_platform_driver(fsl_lpspi_driver);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LPSPI Master Controller driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Gao Pan <pandy.gao@nxp.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud