summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/edac/i5100_edac.c
blob: 36a38ee94fa8a5236a27d9899b5c1481ac7fb981 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
/*
 * Intel 5100 Memory Controllers kernel module
 *
 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
 * GNU General Public License.
 *
 * This module is based on the following document:
 *
 * Intel 5100X Chipset Memory Controller Hub (MCH) - Datasheet
 *      http://download.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/318378.pdf
 *
 * The intel 5100 has two independent channels. EDAC core currently
 * can not reflect this configuration so instead the chip-select
 * rows for each respective channel are laid out one after another,
 * the first half belonging to channel 0, the second half belonging
 * to channel 1.
 *
 * This driver is for DDR2 DIMMs, and it uses chip select to select among the
 * several ranks. However, instead of showing memories as ranks, it outputs
 * them as DIMM's. An internal table creates the association between ranks
 * and DIMM's.
 */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
#include <linux/edac.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/mmzone.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>

#include "edac_core.h"

/* register addresses */

/* device 16, func 1 */
#define I5100_MC		0x40	/* Memory Control Register */
#define 	I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK	(1 << 7)
#define 	I5100_MC_SCRBDONE_MASK	(1 << 4)
#define I5100_MS		0x44	/* Memory Status Register */
#define I5100_SPDDATA		0x48	/* Serial Presence Detect Status Reg */
#define I5100_SPDCMD		0x4c	/* Serial Presence Detect Command Reg */
#define I5100_TOLM		0x6c	/* Top of Low Memory */
#define I5100_MIR0		0x80	/* Memory Interleave Range 0 */
#define I5100_MIR1		0x84	/* Memory Interleave Range 1 */
#define I5100_AMIR_0		0x8c	/* Adjusted Memory Interleave Range 0 */
#define I5100_AMIR_1		0x90	/* Adjusted Memory Interleave Range 1 */
#define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM	0xa0	/* MC First Non Fatal Errors */
#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M16ERR_MASK	(1 << 16)
#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M15ERR_MASK	(1 << 15)
#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M14ERR_MASK	(1 << 14)
#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M12ERR_MASK	(1 << 12)
#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M11ERR_MASK	(1 << 11)
#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M10ERR_MASK	(1 << 10)
#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M6ERR_MASK	(1 << 6)
#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M5ERR_MASK	(1 << 5)
#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M4ERR_MASK	(1 << 4)
#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M1ERR_MASK	(1 << 1)
#define		I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_ANY_MASK	\
			(I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M16ERR_MASK | \
			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M15ERR_MASK | \
			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M14ERR_MASK | \
			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M12ERR_MASK | \
			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M11ERR_MASK | \
			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M10ERR_MASK | \
			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M6ERR_MASK | \
			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M5ERR_MASK | \
			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M4ERR_MASK | \
			I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M1ERR_MASK)
#define	I5100_NERR_NF_MEM	0xa4	/* MC Next Non-Fatal Errors */
#define I5100_EMASK_MEM		0xa8	/* MC Error Mask Register */
#define I5100_MEM0EINJMSK0	0x200	/* Injection Mask0 Register Channel 0 */
#define I5100_MEM1EINJMSK0	0x208	/* Injection Mask0 Register Channel 1 */
#define		I5100_MEMXEINJMSK0_EINJEN	(1 << 27)
#define I5100_MEM0EINJMSK1	0x204	/* Injection Mask1 Register Channel 0 */
#define I5100_MEM1EINJMSK1	0x206	/* Injection Mask1 Register Channel 1 */

/* Device 19, Function 0 */
#define I5100_DINJ0 0x9a

/* device 21 and 22, func 0 */
#define I5100_MTR_0	0x154	/* Memory Technology Registers 0-3 */
#define I5100_DMIR	0x15c	/* DIMM Interleave Range */
#define	I5100_VALIDLOG	0x18c	/* Valid Log Markers */
#define	I5100_NRECMEMA	0x190	/* Non-Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg A */
#define	I5100_NRECMEMB	0x194	/* Non-Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg B */
#define	I5100_REDMEMA	0x198	/* Recoverable Memory Data Error Log Reg A */
#define	I5100_REDMEMB	0x19c	/* Recoverable Memory Data Error Log Reg B */
#define	I5100_RECMEMA	0x1a0	/* Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg A */
#define	I5100_RECMEMB	0x1a4	/* Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg B */
#define I5100_MTR_4	0x1b0	/* Memory Technology Registers 4,5 */

/* bit field accessors */

static inline u32 i5100_mc_scrben(u32 mc)
{
	return mc >> 7 & 1;
}

static inline u32 i5100_mc_errdeten(u32 mc)
{
	return mc >> 5 & 1;
}

static inline u32 i5100_mc_scrbdone(u32 mc)
{
	return mc >> 4 & 1;
}

static inline u16 i5100_spddata_rdo(u16 a)
{
	return a >> 15 & 1;
}

static inline u16 i5100_spddata_sbe(u16 a)
{
	return a >> 13 & 1;
}

static inline u16 i5100_spddata_busy(u16 a)
{
	return a >> 12 & 1;
}

static inline u16 i5100_spddata_data(u16 a)
{
	return a & ((1 << 8) - 1);
}

static inline u32 i5100_spdcmd_create(u32 dti, u32 ckovrd, u32 sa, u32 ba,
				      u32 data, u32 cmd)
{
	return	((dti & ((1 << 4) - 1))  << 28) |
		((ckovrd & 1)            << 27) |
		((sa & ((1 << 3) - 1))   << 24) |
		((ba & ((1 << 8) - 1))   << 16) |
		((data & ((1 << 8) - 1)) <<  8) |
		(cmd & 1);
}

static inline u16 i5100_tolm_tolm(u16 a)
{
	return a >> 12 & ((1 << 4) - 1);
}

static inline u16 i5100_mir_limit(u16 a)
{
	return a >> 4 & ((1 << 12) - 1);
}

static inline u16 i5100_mir_way1(u16 a)
{
	return a >> 1 & 1;
}

static inline u16 i5100_mir_way0(u16 a)
{
	return a & 1;
}

static inline u32 i5100_ferr_nf_mem_chan_indx(u32 a)
{
	return a >> 28 & 1;
}

static inline u32 i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(u32 a)
{
	return a & I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_ANY_MASK;
}

static inline u32 i5100_nerr_nf_mem_any(u32 a)
{
	return i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(a);
}

static inline u32 i5100_dmir_limit(u32 a)
{
	return a >> 16 & ((1 << 11) - 1);
}

static inline u32 i5100_dmir_rank(u32 a, u32 i)
{
	return a >> (4 * i) & ((1 << 2) - 1);
}

static inline u16 i5100_mtr_present(u16 a)
{
	return a >> 10 & 1;
}

static inline u16 i5100_mtr_ethrottle(u16 a)
{
	return a >> 9 & 1;
}

static inline u16 i5100_mtr_width(u16 a)
{
	return a >> 8 & 1;
}

static inline u16 i5100_mtr_numbank(u16 a)
{
	return a >> 6 & 1;
}

static inline u16 i5100_mtr_numrow(u16 a)
{
	return a >> 2 & ((1 << 2) - 1);
}

static inline u16 i5100_mtr_numcol(u16 a)
{
	return a & ((1 << 2) - 1);
}


static inline u32 i5100_validlog_redmemvalid(u32 a)
{
	return a >> 2 & 1;
}

static inline u32 i5100_validlog_recmemvalid(u32 a)
{
	return a >> 1 & 1;
}

static inline u32 i5100_validlog_nrecmemvalid(u32 a)
{
	return a & 1;
}

static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_merr(u32 a)
{
	return a >> 15 & ((1 << 5) - 1);
}

static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_bank(u32 a)
{
	return a >> 12 & ((1 << 3) - 1);
}

static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_rank(u32 a)
{
	return a >>  8 & ((1 << 3) - 1);
}

static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_dm_buf_id(u32 a)
{
	return a & ((1 << 8) - 1);
}

static inline u32 i5100_nrecmemb_cas(u32 a)
{
	return a >> 16 & ((1 << 13) - 1);
}

static inline u32 i5100_nrecmemb_ras(u32 a)
{
	return a & ((1 << 16) - 1);
}

static inline u32 i5100_redmemb_ecc_locator(u32 a)
{
	return a & ((1 << 18) - 1);
}

static inline u32 i5100_recmema_merr(u32 a)
{
	return i5100_nrecmema_merr(a);
}

static inline u32 i5100_recmema_bank(u32 a)
{
	return i5100_nrecmema_bank(a);
}

static inline u32 i5100_recmema_rank(u32 a)
{
	return i5100_nrecmema_rank(a);
}

static inline u32 i5100_recmema_dm_buf_id(u32 a)
{
	return i5100_nrecmema_dm_buf_id(a);
}

static inline u32 i5100_recmemb_cas(u32 a)
{
	return i5100_nrecmemb_cas(a);
}

static inline u32 i5100_recmemb_ras(u32 a)
{
	return i5100_nrecmemb_ras(a);
}

/* some generic limits */
#define I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_CHAN	6
#define I5100_CHANNELS			    2
#define I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM	4
#define I5100_DIMM_ADDR_LINES		(6 - 3)	/* 64 bits / 8 bits per byte */
#define I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN	4
#define I5100_MAX_RANK_INTERLEAVE	4
#define I5100_MAX_DMIRS			5
#define I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE	(5 * 60 * HZ)

struct i5100_priv {
	/* ranks on each dimm -- 0 maps to not present -- obtained via SPD */
	int dimm_numrank[I5100_CHANNELS][I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN];

	/*
	 * mainboard chip select map -- maps i5100 chip selects to
	 * DIMM slot chip selects.  In the case of only 4 ranks per
	 * channel, the mapping is fairly obvious but not unique.
	 * we map -1 -> NC and assume both channels use the same
	 * map...
	 *
	 */
	int dimm_csmap[I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN][I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM];

	/* memory interleave range */
	struct {
		u64	 limit;
		unsigned way[2];
	} mir[I5100_CHANNELS];

	/* adjusted memory interleave range register */
	unsigned amir[I5100_CHANNELS];

	/* dimm interleave range */
	struct {
		unsigned rank[I5100_MAX_RANK_INTERLEAVE];
		u64	 limit;
	} dmir[I5100_CHANNELS][I5100_MAX_DMIRS];

	/* memory technology registers... */
	struct {
		unsigned present;	/* 0 or 1 */
		unsigned ethrottle;	/* 0 or 1 */
		unsigned width;		/* 4 or 8 bits  */
		unsigned numbank;	/* 2 or 3 lines */
		unsigned numrow;	/* 13 .. 16 lines */
		unsigned numcol;	/* 11 .. 12 lines */
	} mtr[I5100_CHANNELS][I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_CHAN];

	u64 tolm;		/* top of low memory in bytes */
	unsigned ranksperchan;	/* number of ranks per channel */

	struct pci_dev *mc;	/* device 16 func 1 */
	struct pci_dev *einj;	/* device 19 func 0 */
	struct pci_dev *ch0mm;	/* device 21 func 0 */
	struct pci_dev *ch1mm;	/* device 22 func 0 */

	struct delayed_work i5100_scrubbing;
	int scrub_enable;

	/* Error injection */
	u8 inject_channel;
	u8 inject_hlinesel;
	u8 inject_deviceptr1;
	u8 inject_deviceptr2;
	u16 inject_eccmask1;
	u16 inject_eccmask2;

	struct dentry *debugfs;
};

static struct dentry *i5100_debugfs;

/* map a rank/chan to a slot number on the mainboard */
static int i5100_rank_to_slot(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
			      int chan, int rank)
{
	const struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN; i++) {
		int j;
		const int numrank = priv->dimm_numrank[chan][i];

		for (j = 0; j < numrank; j++)
			if (priv->dimm_csmap[i][j] == rank)
				return i * 2 + chan;
	}

	return -1;
}

static const char *i5100_err_msg(unsigned err)
{
	static const char *merrs[] = {
		"unknown", /* 0 */
		"uncorrectable data ECC on replay", /* 1 */
		"unknown", /* 2 */
		"unknown", /* 3 */
		"aliased uncorrectable demand data ECC", /* 4 */
		"aliased uncorrectable spare-copy data ECC", /* 5 */
		"aliased uncorrectable patrol data ECC", /* 6 */
		"unknown", /* 7 */
		"unknown", /* 8 */
		"unknown", /* 9 */
		"non-aliased uncorrectable demand data ECC", /* 10 */
		"non-aliased uncorrectable spare-copy data ECC", /* 11 */
		"non-aliased uncorrectable patrol data ECC", /* 12 */
		"unknown", /* 13 */
		"correctable demand data ECC", /* 14 */
		"correctable spare-copy data ECC", /* 15 */
		"correctable patrol data ECC", /* 16 */
		"unknown", /* 17 */
		"SPD protocol error", /* 18 */
		"unknown", /* 19 */
		"spare copy initiated", /* 20 */
		"spare copy completed", /* 21 */
	};
	unsigned i;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(merrs); i++)
		if (1 << i & err)
			return merrs[i];

	return "none";
}

/* convert csrow index into a rank (per channel -- 0..5) */
static int i5100_csrow_to_rank(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int csrow)
{
	const struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;

	return csrow % priv->ranksperchan;
}

/* convert csrow index into a channel (0..1) */
static int i5100_csrow_to_chan(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int csrow)
{
	const struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;

	return csrow / priv->ranksperchan;
}

static void i5100_handle_ce(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
			    int chan,
			    unsigned bank,
			    unsigned rank,
			    unsigned long syndrome,
			    unsigned cas,
			    unsigned ras,
			    const char *msg)
{
	char detail[80];

	/* Form out message */
	snprintf(detail, sizeof(detail),
		 "bank %u, cas %u, ras %u\n",
		 bank, cas, ras);

	edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, 1,
			     0, 0, syndrome,
			     chan, rank, -1,
			     msg, detail);
}

static void i5100_handle_ue(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
			    int chan,
			    unsigned bank,
			    unsigned rank,
			    unsigned long syndrome,
			    unsigned cas,
			    unsigned ras,
			    const char *msg)
{
	char detail[80];

	/* Form out message */
	snprintf(detail, sizeof(detail),
		 "bank %u, cas %u, ras %u\n",
		 bank, cas, ras);

	edac_mc_handle_error(HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, 1,
			     0, 0, syndrome,
			     chan, rank, -1,
			     msg, detail);
}

static void i5100_read_log(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int chan,
			   u32 ferr, u32 nerr)
{
	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
	struct pci_dev *pdev = (chan) ? priv->ch1mm : priv->ch0mm;
	u32 dw;
	u32 dw2;
	unsigned syndrome = 0;
	unsigned ecc_loc = 0;
	unsigned merr;
	unsigned bank;
	unsigned rank;
	unsigned cas;
	unsigned ras;

	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_VALIDLOG, &dw);

	if (i5100_validlog_redmemvalid(dw)) {
		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_REDMEMA, &dw2);
		syndrome = dw2;
		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_REDMEMB, &dw2);
		ecc_loc = i5100_redmemb_ecc_locator(dw2);
	}

	if (i5100_validlog_recmemvalid(dw)) {
		const char *msg;

		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_RECMEMA, &dw2);
		merr = i5100_recmema_merr(dw2);
		bank = i5100_recmema_bank(dw2);
		rank = i5100_recmema_rank(dw2);

		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_RECMEMB, &dw2);
		cas = i5100_recmemb_cas(dw2);
		ras = i5100_recmemb_ras(dw2);

		/* FIXME:  not really sure if this is what merr is...
		 */
		if (!merr)
			msg = i5100_err_msg(ferr);
		else
			msg = i5100_err_msg(nerr);

		i5100_handle_ce(mci, chan, bank, rank, syndrome, cas, ras, msg);
	}

	if (i5100_validlog_nrecmemvalid(dw)) {
		const char *msg;

		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_NRECMEMA, &dw2);
		merr = i5100_nrecmema_merr(dw2);
		bank = i5100_nrecmema_bank(dw2);
		rank = i5100_nrecmema_rank(dw2);

		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_NRECMEMB, &dw2);
		cas = i5100_nrecmemb_cas(dw2);
		ras = i5100_nrecmemb_ras(dw2);

		/* FIXME:  not really sure if this is what merr is...
		 */
		if (!merr)
			msg = i5100_err_msg(ferr);
		else
			msg = i5100_err_msg(nerr);

		i5100_handle_ue(mci, chan, bank, rank, syndrome, cas, ras, msg);
	}

	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, I5100_VALIDLOG, dw);
}

static void i5100_check_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
	u32 dw, dw2;

	pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_FERR_NF_MEM, &dw);
	if (i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(dw)) {

		pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_NERR_NF_MEM, &dw2);

		i5100_read_log(mci, i5100_ferr_nf_mem_chan_indx(dw),
			       i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(dw),
			       i5100_nerr_nf_mem_any(dw2));

		pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_NERR_NF_MEM, dw2);
	}
	pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_FERR_NF_MEM, dw);
}

/* The i5100 chipset will scrub the entire memory once, then
 * set a done bit. Continuous scrubbing is achieved by enqueing
 * delayed work to a workqueue, checking every few minutes if
 * the scrubbing has completed and if so reinitiating it.
 */

static void i5100_refresh_scrubbing(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct delayed_work *i5100_scrubbing = container_of(work,
							    struct delayed_work,
							    work);
	struct i5100_priv *priv = container_of(i5100_scrubbing,
					       struct i5100_priv,
					       i5100_scrubbing);
	u32 dw;

	pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);

	if (priv->scrub_enable) {

		pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);

		if (i5100_mc_scrbdone(dw)) {
			dw |= I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK;
			pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, dw);
			pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);
		}

		schedule_delayed_work(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing),
				      I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE);
	}
}
/*
 * The bandwidth is based on experimentation, feel free to refine it.
 */
static int i5100_set_scrub_rate(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u32 bandwidth)
{
	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
	u32 dw;

	pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);
	if (bandwidth) {
		priv->scrub_enable = 1;
		dw |= I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK;
		schedule_delayed_work(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing),
				      I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE);
	} else {
		priv->scrub_enable = 0;
		dw &= ~I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK;
		cancel_delayed_work(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing));
	}
	pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, dw);

	pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);

	bandwidth = 5900000 * i5100_mc_scrben(dw);

	return bandwidth;
}

static int i5100_get_scrub_rate(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
	u32 dw;

	pci_read_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MC, &dw);

	return 5900000 * i5100_mc_scrben(dw);
}

static struct pci_dev *pci_get_device_func(unsigned vendor,
					   unsigned device,
					   unsigned func)
{
	struct pci_dev *ret = NULL;

	while (1) {
		ret = pci_get_device(vendor, device, ret);

		if (!ret)
			break;

		if (PCI_FUNC(ret->devfn) == func)
			break;
	}

	return ret;
}

static unsigned long i5100_npages(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int csrow)
{
	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
	const unsigned chan_rank = i5100_csrow_to_rank(mci, csrow);
	const unsigned chan = i5100_csrow_to_chan(mci, csrow);
	unsigned addr_lines;

	/* dimm present? */
	if (!priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].present)
		return 0ULL;

	addr_lines =
		I5100_DIMM_ADDR_LINES +
		priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].numcol +
		priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].numrow +
		priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].numbank;

	return (unsigned long)
		((unsigned long long) (1ULL << addr_lines) / PAGE_SIZE);
}

static void i5100_init_mtr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
	struct pci_dev *mms[2] = { priv->ch0mm, priv->ch1mm };
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < I5100_CHANNELS; i++) {
		int j;
		struct pci_dev *pdev = mms[i];

		for (j = 0; j < I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_CHAN; j++) {
			const unsigned addr =
				(j < 4) ? I5100_MTR_0 + j * 2 :
					  I5100_MTR_4 + (j - 4) * 2;
			u16 w;

			pci_read_config_word(pdev, addr, &w);

			priv->mtr[i][j].present = i5100_mtr_present(w);
			priv->mtr[i][j].ethrottle = i5100_mtr_ethrottle(w);
			priv->mtr[i][j].width = 4 + 4 * i5100_mtr_width(w);
			priv->mtr[i][j].numbank = 2 + i5100_mtr_numbank(w);
			priv->mtr[i][j].numrow = 13 + i5100_mtr_numrow(w);
			priv->mtr[i][j].numcol = 10 + i5100_mtr_numcol(w);
		}
	}
}

/*
 * FIXME: make this into a real i2c adapter (so that dimm-decode
 * will work)?
 */
static int i5100_read_spd_byte(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
			       u8 ch, u8 slot, u8 addr, u8 *byte)
{
	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
	u16 w;
	unsigned long et;

	pci_read_config_word(priv->mc, I5100_SPDDATA, &w);
	if (i5100_spddata_busy(w))
		return -1;

	pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_SPDCMD,
			       i5100_spdcmd_create(0xa, 1, ch * 4 + slot, addr,
						   0, 0));

	/* wait up to 100ms */
	et = jiffies + HZ / 10;
	udelay(100);
	while (1) {
		pci_read_config_word(priv->mc, I5100_SPDDATA, &w);
		if (!i5100_spddata_busy(w))
			break;
		udelay(100);
	}

	if (!i5100_spddata_rdo(w) || i5100_spddata_sbe(w))
		return -1;

	*byte = i5100_spddata_data(w);

	return 0;
}

/*
 * fill dimm chip select map
 *
 * FIXME:
 *   o not the only way to may chip selects to dimm slots
 *   o investigate if there is some way to obtain this map from the bios
 */
static void i5100_init_dimm_csmap(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN; i++) {
		int j;

		for (j = 0; j < I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM; j++)
			priv->dimm_csmap[i][j] = -1; /* default NC */
	}

	/* only 2 chip selects per slot... */
	if (priv->ranksperchan == 4) {
		priv->dimm_csmap[0][0] = 0;
		priv->dimm_csmap[0][1] = 3;
		priv->dimm_csmap[1][0] = 1;
		priv->dimm_csmap[1][1] = 2;
		priv->dimm_csmap[2][0] = 2;
		priv->dimm_csmap[3][0] = 3;
	} else {
		priv->dimm_csmap[0][0] = 0;
		priv->dimm_csmap[0][1] = 1;
		priv->dimm_csmap[1][0] = 2;
		priv->dimm_csmap[1][1] = 3;
		priv->dimm_csmap[2][0] = 4;
		priv->dimm_csmap[2][1] = 5;
	}
}

static void i5100_init_dimm_layout(struct pci_dev *pdev,
				   struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < I5100_CHANNELS; i++) {
		int j;

		for (j = 0; j < I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN; j++) {
			u8 rank;

			if (i5100_read_spd_byte(mci, i, j, 5, &rank) < 0)
				priv->dimm_numrank[i][j] = 0;
			else
				priv->dimm_numrank[i][j] = (rank & 3) + 1;
		}
	}

	i5100_init_dimm_csmap(mci);
}

static void i5100_init_interleaving(struct pci_dev *pdev,
				    struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
	u16 w;
	u32 dw;
	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
	struct pci_dev *mms[2] = { priv->ch0mm, priv->ch1mm };
	int i;

	pci_read_config_word(pdev, I5100_TOLM, &w);
	priv->tolm = (u64) i5100_tolm_tolm(w) * 256 * 1024 * 1024;

	pci_read_config_word(pdev, I5100_MIR0, &w);
	priv->mir[0].limit = (u64) i5100_mir_limit(w) << 28;
	priv->mir[0].way[1] = i5100_mir_way1(w);
	priv->mir[0].way[0] = i5100_mir_way0(w);

	pci_read_config_word(pdev, I5100_MIR1, &w);
	priv->mir[1].limit = (u64) i5100_mir_limit(w) << 28;
	priv->mir[1].way[1] = i5100_mir_way1(w);
	priv->mir[1].way[0] = i5100_mir_way0(w);

	pci_read_config_word(pdev, I5100_AMIR_0, &w);
	priv->amir[0] = w;
	pci_read_config_word(pdev, I5100_AMIR_1, &w);
	priv->amir[1] = w;

	for (i = 0; i < I5100_CHANNELS; i++) {
		int j;

		for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
			int k;

			pci_read_config_dword(mms[i], I5100_DMIR + j * 4, &dw);

			priv->dmir[i][j].limit =
				(u64) i5100_dmir_limit(dw) << 28;
			for (k = 0; k < I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM; k++)
				priv->dmir[i][j].rank[k] =
					i5100_dmir_rank(dw, k);
		}
	}

	i5100_init_mtr(mci);
}

static void i5100_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
	int i;
	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;

	for (i = 0; i < mci->tot_dimms; i++) {
		struct dimm_info *dimm;
		const unsigned long npages = i5100_npages(mci, i);
		const unsigned chan = i5100_csrow_to_chan(mci, i);
		const unsigned rank = i5100_csrow_to_rank(mci, i);

		if (!npages)
			continue;

		dimm = EDAC_DIMM_PTR(mci->layers, mci->dimms, mci->n_layers,
			       chan, rank, 0);

		dimm->nr_pages = npages;
		if (npages) {
			dimm->grain = 32;
			dimm->dtype = (priv->mtr[chan][rank].width == 4) ?
					DEV_X4 : DEV_X8;
			dimm->mtype = MEM_RDDR2;
			dimm->edac_mode = EDAC_SECDED;
			snprintf(dimm->label, sizeof(dimm->label),
				"DIMM%u",
				i5100_rank_to_slot(mci, chan, rank));
		}

		edac_dbg(2, "dimm channel %d, rank %d, size %ld\n",
			 chan, rank, (long)PAGES_TO_MiB(npages));
	}
}

/****************************************************************************
 *                       Error injection routines
 ****************************************************************************/

static void i5100_do_inject(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
	u32 mask0;
	u16 mask1;

	/* MEM[1:0]EINJMSK0
	 * 31    - ADDRMATCHEN
	 * 29:28 - HLINESEL
	 *         00 Reserved
	 *         01 Lower half of cache line
	 *         10 Upper half of cache line
	 *         11 Both upper and lower parts of cache line
	 * 27    - EINJEN
	 * 25:19 - XORMASK1 for deviceptr1
	 * 9:5   - SEC2RAM for deviceptr2
	 * 4:0   - FIR2RAM for deviceptr1
	 */
	mask0 = ((priv->inject_hlinesel & 0x3) << 28) |
		I5100_MEMXEINJMSK0_EINJEN |
		((priv->inject_eccmask1 & 0xffff) << 10) |
		((priv->inject_deviceptr2 & 0x1f) << 5) |
		(priv->inject_deviceptr1 & 0x1f);

	/* MEM[1:0]EINJMSK1
	 * 15:0  - XORMASK2 for deviceptr2
	 */
	mask1 = priv->inject_eccmask2;

	if (priv->inject_channel == 0) {
		pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MEM0EINJMSK0, mask0);
		pci_write_config_word(priv->mc, I5100_MEM0EINJMSK1, mask1);
	} else {
		pci_write_config_dword(priv->mc, I5100_MEM1EINJMSK0, mask0);
		pci_write_config_word(priv->mc, I5100_MEM1EINJMSK1, mask1);
	}

	/* Error Injection Response Function
	 * Intel 5100 Memory Controller Hub Chipset (318378) datasheet
	 * hints about this register but carry no data about them. All
	 * data regarding device 19 is based on experimentation and the
	 * Intel 7300 Chipset Memory Controller Hub (318082) datasheet
	 * which appears to be accurate for the i5100 in this area.
	 *
	 * The injection code don't work without setting this register.
	 * The register needs to be flipped off then on else the hardware
	 * will only preform the first injection.
	 *
	 * Stop condition bits 7:4
	 * 1010 - Stop after one injection
	 * 1011 - Never stop injecting faults
	 *
	 * Start condition bits 3:0
	 * 1010 - Never start
	 * 1011 - Start immediately
	 */
	pci_write_config_byte(priv->einj, I5100_DINJ0, 0xaa);
	pci_write_config_byte(priv->einj, I5100_DINJ0, 0xab);
}

#define to_mci(k) container_of(k, struct mem_ctl_info, dev)
static ssize_t inject_enable_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
		size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	struct device *dev = file->private_data;
	struct mem_ctl_info *mci = to_mci(dev);

	i5100_do_inject(mci);

	return count;
}

static const struct file_operations i5100_inject_enable_fops = {
	.open = simple_open,
	.write = inject_enable_write,
	.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
};

static int i5100_setup_debugfs(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
{
	struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;

	if (!i5100_debugfs)
		return -ENODEV;

	priv->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(mci->bus->name, i5100_debugfs);

	if (!priv->debugfs)
		return -ENOMEM;

	debugfs_create_x8("inject_channel", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, priv->debugfs,
			&priv->inject_channel);
	debugfs_create_x8("inject_hlinesel", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, priv->debugfs,
			&priv->inject_hlinesel);
	debugfs_create_x8("inject_deviceptr1", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, priv->debugfs,
			&priv->inject_deviceptr1);
	debugfs_create_x8("inject_deviceptr2", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, priv->debugfs,
			&priv->inject_deviceptr2);
	debugfs_create_x16("inject_eccmask1", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, priv->debugfs,
			&priv->inject_eccmask1);
	debugfs_create_x16("inject_eccmask2", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, priv->debugfs,
			&priv->inject_eccmask2);
	debugfs_create_file("inject_enable", S_IWUSR, priv->debugfs,
			&mci->dev, &i5100_inject_enable_fops);

	return 0;

}

static int i5100_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
	int rc;
	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
	struct edac_mc_layer layers[2];
	struct i5100_priv *priv;
	struct pci_dev *ch0mm, *ch1mm, *einj;
	int ret = 0;
	u32 dw;
	int ranksperch;

	if (PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn) != 1)
		return -ENODEV;

	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
	if (rc < 0) {
		ret = rc;
		goto bail;
	}

	/* ECC enabled? */
	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_MC, &dw);
	if (!i5100_mc_errdeten(dw)) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "i5100_edac: ECC not enabled.\n");
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto bail_pdev;
	}

	/* figure out how many ranks, from strapped state of 48GB_Mode input */
	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_MS, &dw);
	ranksperch = !!(dw & (1 << 8)) * 2 + 4;

	/* enable error reporting... */
	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_EMASK_MEM, &dw);
	dw &= ~I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_ANY_MASK;
	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, I5100_EMASK_MEM, dw);

	/* device 21, func 0, Channel 0 Memory Map, Error Flag/Mask, etc... */
	ch0mm = pci_get_device_func(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
				    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5100_21, 0);
	if (!ch0mm) {
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto bail_pdev;
	}

	rc = pci_enable_device(ch0mm);
	if (rc < 0) {
		ret = rc;
		goto bail_ch0;
	}

	/* device 22, func 0, Channel 1 Memory Map, Error Flag/Mask, etc... */
	ch1mm = pci_get_device_func(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
				    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5100_22, 0);
	if (!ch1mm) {
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto bail_disable_ch0;
	}

	rc = pci_enable_device(ch1mm);
	if (rc < 0) {
		ret = rc;
		goto bail_ch1;
	}

	layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL;
	layers[0].size = 2;
	layers[0].is_virt_csrow = false;
	layers[1].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_SLOT;
	layers[1].size = ranksperch;
	layers[1].is_virt_csrow = true;
	mci = edac_mc_alloc(0, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers,
			    sizeof(*priv));
	if (!mci) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto bail_disable_ch1;
	}


	/* device 19, func 0, Error injection */
	einj = pci_get_device_func(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
				    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5100_19, 0);
	if (!einj) {
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto bail_einj;
	}

	rc = pci_enable_device(einj);
	if (rc < 0) {
		ret = rc;
		goto bail_disable_einj;
	}


	mci->pdev = &pdev->dev;

	priv = mci->pvt_info;
	priv->ranksperchan = ranksperch;
	priv->mc = pdev;
	priv->ch0mm = ch0mm;
	priv->ch1mm = ch1mm;
	priv->einj = einj;

	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing), i5100_refresh_scrubbing);

	/* If scrubbing was already enabled by the bios, start maintaining it */
	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, I5100_MC, &dw);
	if (i5100_mc_scrben(dw)) {
		priv->scrub_enable = 1;
		schedule_delayed_work(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing),
				      I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE);
	}

	i5100_init_dimm_layout(pdev, mci);
	i5100_init_interleaving(pdev, mci);

	mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_FB_DDR2;
	mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
	mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
	mci->mod_name = "i5100_edac.c";
	mci->mod_ver = "not versioned";
	mci->ctl_name = "i5100";
	mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev);
	mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;

	mci->edac_check = i5100_check_error;
	mci->set_sdram_scrub_rate = i5100_set_scrub_rate;
	mci->get_sdram_scrub_rate = i5100_get_scrub_rate;

	priv->inject_channel = 0;
	priv->inject_hlinesel = 0;
	priv->inject_deviceptr1 = 0;
	priv->inject_deviceptr2 = 0;
	priv->inject_eccmask1 = 0;
	priv->inject_eccmask2 = 0;

	i5100_init_csrows(mci);

	/* this strange construction seems to be in every driver, dunno why */
	switch (edac_op_state) {
	case EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL:
	case EDAC_OPSTATE_NMI:
		break;
	default:
		edac_op_state = EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL;
		break;
	}

	if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) {
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto bail_scrub;
	}

	i5100_setup_debugfs(mci);

	return ret;

bail_scrub:
	priv->scrub_enable = 0;
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing));
	edac_mc_free(mci);

bail_disable_einj:
	pci_disable_device(einj);

bail_einj:
	pci_dev_put(einj);

bail_disable_ch1:
	pci_disable_device(ch1mm);

bail_ch1:
	pci_dev_put(ch1mm);

bail_disable_ch0:
	pci_disable_device(ch0mm);

bail_ch0:
	pci_dev_put(ch0mm);

bail_pdev:
	pci_disable_device(pdev);

bail:
	return ret;
}

static void i5100_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
	struct i5100_priv *priv;

	mci = edac_mc_del_mc(&pdev->dev);

	if (!mci)
		return;

	priv = mci->pvt_info;

	debugfs_remove_recursive(priv->debugfs);

	priv->scrub_enable = 0;
	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing));

	pci_disable_device(pdev);
	pci_disable_device(priv->ch0mm);
	pci_disable_device(priv->ch1mm);
	pci_disable_device(priv->einj);
	pci_dev_put(priv->ch0mm);
	pci_dev_put(priv->ch1mm);
	pci_dev_put(priv->einj);

	edac_mc_free(mci);
}

static const struct pci_device_id i5100_pci_tbl[] = {
	/* Device 16, Function 0, Channel 0 Memory Map, Error Flag/Mask, ... */
	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5100_16) },
	{ 0, }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, i5100_pci_tbl);

static struct pci_driver i5100_driver = {
	.name = KBUILD_BASENAME,
	.probe = i5100_init_one,
	.remove = i5100_remove_one,
	.id_table = i5100_pci_tbl,
};

static int __init i5100_init(void)
{
	int pci_rc;

	i5100_debugfs = debugfs_create_dir("i5100_edac", NULL);

	pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&i5100_driver);
	return (pci_rc < 0) ? pci_rc : 0;
}

static void __exit i5100_exit(void)
{
	debugfs_remove(i5100_debugfs);

	pci_unregister_driver(&i5100_driver);
}

module_init(i5100_init);
module_exit(i5100_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR
    ("Arthur Jones <ajones@riverbed.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC Driver for Intel I5100 memory controllers");
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud