summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/ata/libahci.c
blob: 6bd4f660b4e15966ca2c351b4501c0521491de32 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
/*
 *  libahci.c - Common AHCI SATA low-level routines
 *
 *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
 *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
 *		    on emails.
 *
 *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
 *
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 *  any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
 *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *
 *
 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
 *
 * AHCI hardware documentation:
 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
 *
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
#include <linux/libata.h>
#include "ahci.h"
#include "libata.h"

static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
int ahci_ignore_sss;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ignore_sss);

module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");

module_param_named(ignore_sss, ahci_ignore_sss, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_sss, "Ignore staggered spinup flag (0=don't ignore, 1=ignore)");

static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
			unsigned hints);
static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
			      size_t size);
static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
					ssize_t size);



static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep);
static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
			  unsigned long deadline);
static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
			  unsigned long deadline);
static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
			  unsigned long deadline);
static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
#endif
static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev,
				   enum sw_activity val);
static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link);

static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
				    struct device_attribute *attr,
				    const char *buf, size_t size);
static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);

static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_caps, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_caps, NULL);
static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_cap2, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_cap2, NULL);
static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_version, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_version, NULL);
static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_port_cmd, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_port_cmd, NULL);
static DEVICE_ATTR(em_buffer, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
		   ahci_read_em_buffer, ahci_store_em_buffer);
static DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_supported, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_em_supported, NULL);

struct device_attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
	&dev_attr_link_power_management_policy,
	&dev_attr_em_message_type,
	&dev_attr_em_message,
	&dev_attr_ahci_host_caps,
	&dev_attr_ahci_host_cap2,
	&dev_attr_ahci_host_version,
	&dev_attr_ahci_port_cmd,
	&dev_attr_em_buffer,
	&dev_attr_em_message_supported,
	NULL
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_shost_attrs);

struct device_attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = {
	&dev_attr_sw_activity,
	&dev_attr_unload_heads,
	NULL
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_sdev_attrs);

struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
	.inherits		= &sata_pmp_port_ops,

	.qc_defer		= ahci_pmp_qc_defer,
	.qc_prep		= ahci_qc_prep,
	.qc_issue		= ahci_qc_issue,
	.qc_fill_rtf		= ahci_qc_fill_rtf,

	.freeze			= ahci_freeze,
	.thaw			= ahci_thaw,
	.softreset		= ahci_softreset,
	.hardreset		= ahci_hardreset,
	.postreset		= ahci_postreset,
	.pmp_softreset		= ahci_softreset,
	.error_handler		= ahci_error_handler,
	.post_internal_cmd	= ahci_post_internal_cmd,
	.dev_config		= ahci_dev_config,

	.scr_read		= ahci_scr_read,
	.scr_write		= ahci_scr_write,
	.pmp_attach		= ahci_pmp_attach,
	.pmp_detach		= ahci_pmp_detach,

	.set_lpm		= ahci_set_lpm,
	.em_show		= ahci_led_show,
	.em_store		= ahci_led_store,
	.sw_activity_show	= ahci_activity_show,
	.sw_activity_store	= ahci_activity_store,
	.transmit_led_message	= ahci_transmit_led_message,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
	.port_suspend		= ahci_port_suspend,
	.port_resume		= ahci_port_resume,
#endif
	.port_start		= ahci_port_start,
	.port_stop		= ahci_port_stop,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ops);

struct ata_port_operations ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops = {
	.inherits		= &ahci_ops,
	.softreset		= ahci_pmp_retry_softreset,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops);

static bool ahci_em_messages __read_mostly = true;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_em_messages);
module_param(ahci_em_messages, bool, 0444);
/* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages,
	"AHCI Enclosure Management Message control (0 = off, 1 = on)");

/* device sleep idle timeout in ms */
static int devslp_idle_timeout __read_mostly = 1000;
module_param(devslp_idle_timeout, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(devslp_idle_timeout, "device sleep idle timeout");

static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
{
	int i;
	u32 tmp;

	/* turn on AHCI_EN */
	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
	if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
		return;

	/* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
	 * Try a few times before giving up.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
		tmp |= HOST_AHCI_EN;
		writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
		tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);	/* flush && sanity check */
		if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
			return;
		msleep(10);
	}

	WARN_ON(1);
}

static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;

	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap);
}

static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;

	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap2);
}

static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;

	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION));
}

static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);

	return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD));
}

static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
	void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
	u32 em_ctl, msg;
	unsigned long flags;
	size_t count;
	int i;

	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);

	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
	if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) || em_ctl & EM_CTL_XMT ||
	    !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO)) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_MR)) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
		return -EAGAIN;
	}

	if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_SMB))
		em_mmio += hpriv->em_buf_sz;

	count = hpriv->em_buf_sz;

	/* the count should not be larger than PAGE_SIZE */
	if (count > PAGE_SIZE) {
		if (printk_ratelimit())
			ata_port_warn(ap,
				      "EM read buffer size too large: "
				      "buffer size %u, page size %lu\n",
				      hpriv->em_buf_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
		count = PAGE_SIZE;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
		msg = readl(em_mmio + i);
		buf[i] = msg & 0xff;
		buf[i + 1] = (msg >> 8) & 0xff;
		buf[i + 2] = (msg >> 16) & 0xff;
		buf[i + 3] = (msg >> 24) & 0xff;
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);

	return i;
}

static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
				    struct device_attribute *attr,
				    const char *buf, size_t size)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
	void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
	const unsigned char *msg_buf = buf;
	u32 em_ctl, msg;
	unsigned long flags;
	int i;

	/* check size validity */
	if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) ||
	    !(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO) ||
	    size % 4 || size > hpriv->em_buf_sz)
		return -EINVAL;

	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);

	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
	if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < size; i += 4) {
		msg = msg_buf[i] | msg_buf[i + 1] << 8 |
		      msg_buf[i + 2] << 16 | msg_buf[i + 3] << 24;
		writel(msg, em_mmio + i);
	}

	writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);

	return size;
}

static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
	u32 em_ctl;

	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);

	return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s\n",
		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_LED ? "led " : "",
		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_SAFTE ? "saf-te " : "",
		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_SES ? "ses-2 " : "",
		       em_ctl & EM_CTL_SGPIO ? "sgpio " : "");
}

/**
 *	ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
 *	@dev: target AHCI device
 *	@hpriv: host private area to store config values
 *	@force_port_map: force port map to a specified value
 *	@mask_port_map: mask out particular bits from port map
 *
 *	Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
 *	BIOS and might be cleared on reset.  This function saves the
 *	initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
 *	can be restored after controller reset.
 *
 *	If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
 *
 *	If it is not set already this function sets hpriv->start_engine to
 *	ahci_start_engine.
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 */
void ahci_save_initial_config(struct device *dev,
			      struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
			      unsigned int force_port_map,
			      unsigned int mask_port_map)
{
	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
	u32 cap, cap2, vers, port_map;
	int i;

	/* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);

	/* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
	 * reset.  Values without are used for driver operation.
	 */
	hpriv->saved_cap = cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
	hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);

	/* CAP2 register is only defined for AHCI 1.2 and later */
	vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
	if ((vers >> 16) > 1 ||
	   ((vers >> 16) == 1 && (vers & 0xFFFF) >= 0x200))
		hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP2);
	else
		hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = 0;

	/* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_64;
	}

	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
	}

	if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ)) {
		dev_info(dev, "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
		cap |= HOST_CAP_NCQ;
	}

	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
		dev_info(dev, "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
	}

	if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF)) {
		dev_info(dev,
			 "controller can't do SNTF, turning off CAP_SNTF\n");
		cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SNTF;
	}

	if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS)) {
		dev_info(dev, "controller can do FBS, turning on CAP_FBS\n");
		cap |= HOST_CAP_FBS;
	}

	if (force_port_map && port_map != force_port_map) {
		dev_info(dev, "forcing port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
			 port_map, force_port_map);
		port_map = force_port_map;
	}

	if (mask_port_map) {
		dev_warn(dev, "masking port_map 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
			port_map,
			port_map & mask_port_map);
		port_map &= mask_port_map;
	}

	/* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
	if (port_map) {
		int map_ports = 0;

		for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
			if (port_map & (1 << i))
				map_ports++;

		/* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
		 * port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
		 */
		if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
			dev_warn(dev,
				 "implemented port map (0x%x) contains more ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
				 port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
			port_map = 0;
		}
	}

	/* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports */
	if (!port_map) {
		port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
		dev_warn(dev, "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%x\n", port_map);

		/* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
		hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
	}

	/* record values to use during operation */
	hpriv->cap = cap;
	hpriv->cap2 = cap2;
	hpriv->port_map = port_map;

	if (!hpriv->start_engine)
		hpriv->start_engine = ahci_start_engine;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_save_initial_config);

/**
 *	ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
 *	@host: target ATA host
 *
 *	Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
 *
 *	LOCKING:
 *	None.
 */
static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
{
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;

	writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
	if (hpriv->saved_cap2)
		writel(hpriv->saved_cap2, mmio + HOST_CAP2);
	writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
	(void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);	/* flush */
}

static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
{
	static const int offset[] = {
		[SCR_STATUS]		= PORT_SCR_STAT,
		[SCR_CONTROL]		= PORT_SCR_CTL,
		[SCR_ERROR]		= PORT_SCR_ERR,
		[SCR_ACTIVE]		= PORT_SCR_ACT,
		[SCR_NOTIFICATION]	= PORT_SCR_NTF,
	};
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;

	if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
	    (sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
		return offset[sc_reg];
	return 0;
}

static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
{
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
	int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);

	if (offset) {
		*val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
		return 0;
	}
	return -EINVAL;
}

static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
{
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
	int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);

	if (offset) {
		writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
		return 0;
	}
	return -EINVAL;
}

void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	u32 tmp;

	/* start DMA */
	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
	tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_engine);

int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	u32 tmp;

	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);

	/* check if the HBA is idle */
	if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
		return 0;

	/* setting HBA to idle */
	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);

	/* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
				PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
		return -EIO;

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_stop_engine);

static void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	u32 tmp;

	/* set FIS registers */
	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
		writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
		       port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
	writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);

	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
		writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
		       port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
	writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);

	/* enable FIS reception */
	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
	tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);

	/* flush */
	readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
}

static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	u32 tmp;

	/* disable FIS reception */
	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
	tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);

	/* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
				PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
		return -EBUSY;

	return 0;
}

static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	u32 cmd;

	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;

	/* spin up device */
	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
		cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
		writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
	}

	/* wake up link */
	writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
}

static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
			unsigned int hints)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);

	if (policy != ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
		/*
		 * Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
		 * getting woken up due to spurious phy ready
		 * interrupts.
		 */
		pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);

		sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
	}

	if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) {
		u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);

		if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER || !(hints & ATA_LPM_HIPM)) {
			cmd &= ~(PORT_CMD_ASP | PORT_CMD_ALPE);
			cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;

			writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
			readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);

			/* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of LPM state */
			ata_msleep(ap, 10);
		} else {
			cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
			if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER)
				cmd |= PORT_CMD_ASP;

			/* write out new cmd value */
			writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
		}
	}

	/* set aggressive device sleep */
	if ((hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) &&
	    (hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM) &&
	    (link->device->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP)) {
		if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER)
			ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, true);
		else
			ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, false);
	}

	if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
		sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);

		/* turn PHYRDY IRQ back on */
		pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
	}

	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	u32 cmd, scontrol;

	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
		return;

	/* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
	scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
	scontrol &= ~0xf;
	writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);

	/* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
}
#endif

static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	struct ata_link *link;
	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
	ssize_t rc;
	int i;

	/* enable FIS reception */
	ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);

	/* enable DMA */
	if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE))
		hpriv->start_engine(ap);

	/* turn on LEDs */
	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) {
		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
			emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];

			/* EM Transmit bit maybe busy during init */
			for (i = 0; i < EM_MAX_RETRY; i++) {
				rc = ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap,
							       emp->led_state,
							       4);
				/*
				 * If busy, give a breather but do not
				 * release EH ownership by using msleep()
				 * instead of ata_msleep().  EM Transmit
				 * bit is busy for the whole host and
				 * releasing ownership will cause other
				 * ports to fail the same way.
				 */
				if (rc == -EBUSY)
					msleep(1);
				else
					break;
			}
		}
	}

	if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)
		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
			ahci_init_sw_activity(link);

}

static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
{
	int rc;

	/* disable DMA */
	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
	if (rc) {
		*emsg = "failed to stop engine";
		return rc;
	}

	/* disable FIS reception */
	rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
	if (rc) {
		*emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
		return rc;
	}

	return 0;
}

int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
{
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
	u32 tmp;

	/* we must be in AHCI mode, before using anything
	 * AHCI-specific, such as HOST_RESET.
	 */
	ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);

	/* global controller reset */
	if (!ahci_skip_host_reset) {
		tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
		if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0) {
			writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
			readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
		}

		/*
		 * to perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET
		 * and poll until this bit is read to be "0".
		 * reset must complete within 1 second, or
		 * the hardware should be considered fried.
		 */
		tmp = ata_wait_register(NULL, mmio + HOST_CTL, HOST_RESET,
					HOST_RESET, 10, 1000);

		if (tmp & HOST_RESET) {
			dev_err(host->dev, "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n",
				tmp);
			return -EIO;
		}

		/* turn on AHCI mode */
		ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);

		/* Some registers might be cleared on reset.  Restore
		 * initial values.
		 */
		ahci_restore_initial_config(host);
	} else
		dev_info(host->dev, "skipping global host reset\n");

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_controller);

static void ahci_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];

	if (!(link->flags & ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
		return;

	emp->activity++;
	if (!timer_pending(&emp->timer))
		mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
}

static void ahci_sw_activity_blink(unsigned long arg)
{
	struct ata_link *link = (struct ata_link *)arg;
	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
	unsigned long led_message = emp->led_state;
	u32 activity_led_state;
	unsigned long flags;

	led_message &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE;
	led_message |= ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8);

	/* check to see if we've had activity.  If so,
	 * toggle state of LED and reset timer.  If not,
	 * turn LED to desired idle state.
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
	if (emp->saved_activity != emp->activity) {
		emp->saved_activity = emp->activity;
		/* get the current LED state */
		activity_led_state = led_message & EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON;

		if (activity_led_state)
			activity_led_state = 0;
		else
			activity_led_state = 1;

		/* clear old state */
		led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;

		/* toggle state */
		led_message |= (activity_led_state << 16);
		mod_timer(&emp->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100));
	} else {
		/* switch to idle */
		led_message &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;
		if (emp->blink_policy == BLINK_OFF)
			led_message |= (1 << 16);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
	ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, led_message, 4);
}

static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];

	/* init activity stats, setup timer */
	emp->saved_activity = emp->activity = 0;
	setup_timer(&emp->timer, ahci_sw_activity_blink, (unsigned long)link);

	/* check our blink policy and set flag for link if it's enabled */
	if (emp->blink_policy)
		link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
}

int ahci_reset_em(struct ata_host *host)
{
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
	u32 em_ctl;

	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
	if ((em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) || (em_ctl & EM_CTL_RST))
		return -EINVAL;

	writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_RST, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_reset_em);

static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
					ssize_t size)
{
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
	u32 em_ctl;
	u32 message[] = {0, 0};
	unsigned long flags;
	int pmp;
	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;

	/* get the slot number from the message */
	pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
	if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
		emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
	else
		return -EINVAL;

	spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);

	/*
	 * if we are still busy transmitting a previous message,
	 * do not allow
	 */
	em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
	if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	if (hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_LED) {
		/*
		 * create message header - this is all zero except for
		 * the message size, which is 4 bytes.
		 */
		message[0] |= (4 << 8);

		/* ignore 0:4 of byte zero, fill in port info yourself */
		message[1] = ((state & ~EM_MSG_LED_HBA_PORT) | ap->port_no);

		/* write message to EM_LOC */
		writel(message[0], mmio + hpriv->em_loc);
		writel(message[1], mmio + hpriv->em_loc+4);

		/*
		 * tell hardware to transmit the message
		 */
		writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
	}

	/* save off new led state for port/slot */
	emp->led_state = state;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
	return size;
}

static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf)
{
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	struct ata_link *link;
	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
	int rc = 0;

	ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
		emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
		rc += sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", emp->led_state);
	}
	return rc;
}

static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
				size_t size)
{
	unsigned int state;
	int pmp;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	struct ahci_em_priv *emp;

	if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &state) < 0)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* get the slot number from the message */
	pmp = (state & EM_MSG_LED_PMP_SLOT) >> 8;
	if (pmp < EM_MAX_SLOTS)
		emp = &pp->em_priv[pmp];
	else
		return -EINVAL;

	/* mask off the activity bits if we are in sw_activity
	 * mode, user should turn off sw_activity before setting
	 * activity led through em_message
	 */
	if (emp->blink_policy)
		state &= ~EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ACTIVITY;

	return ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, state, size);
}

static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev, enum sw_activity val)
{
	struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
	u32 port_led_state = emp->led_state;

	/* save the desired Activity LED behavior */
	if (val == OFF) {
		/* clear LFLAG */
		link->flags &= ~(ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY);

		/* set the LED to OFF */
		port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
		port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
		ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
	} else {
		link->flags |= ATA_LFLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
		if (val == BLINK_OFF) {
			/* set LED to ON for idle */
			port_led_state &= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_OFF;
			port_led_state |= (ap->port_no | (link->pmp << 8));
			port_led_state |= EM_MSG_LED_VALUE_ON; /* check this */
			ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap, port_led_state, 4);
		}
	}
	emp->blink_policy = val;
	return 0;
}

static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf)
{
	struct ata_link *link = dev->link;
	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	struct ahci_em_priv *emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];

	/* display the saved value of activity behavior for this
	 * disk.
	 */
	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", emp->blink_policy);
}

static void ahci_port_init(struct device *dev, struct ata_port *ap,
			   int port_no, void __iomem *mmio,
			   void __iomem *port_mmio)
{
	const char *emsg = NULL;
	int rc;
	u32 tmp;

	/* make sure port is not active */
	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
	if (rc)
		dev_warn(dev, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);

	/* clear SError */
	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
	VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);

	/* clear port IRQ */
	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
	VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
	if (tmp)
		writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);

	writel(1 << port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
}

void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host *host)
{
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
	int i;
	void __iomem *port_mmio;
	u32 tmp;

	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];

		port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
		if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
			continue;

		ahci_port_init(host->dev, ap, i, mmio, port_mmio);
	}

	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
	VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
	writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
	tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
	VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_init_controller);

static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev)
{
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = dev->link->ap->host->private_data;

	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SECT255) {
		dev->max_sectors = 255;
		ata_dev_info(dev,
			     "SB600 AHCI: limiting to 255 sectors per cmd\n");
	}
}

unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	struct ata_taskfile tf;
	u32 tmp;

	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SIG);
	tf.lbah		= (tmp >> 24)	& 0xff;
	tf.lbam		= (tmp >> 16)	& 0xff;
	tf.lbal		= (tmp >> 8)	& 0xff;
	tf.nsect	= (tmp)		& 0xff;

	return ata_dev_classify(&tf);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_dev_classify);

void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv *pp, unsigned int tag,
			u32 opts)
{
	dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma;

	cmd_tbl_dma = pp->cmd_tbl_dma + tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;

	pp->cmd_slot[tag].opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
	pp->cmd_slot[tag].status = 0;
	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma & 0xffffffff);
	pp->cmd_slot[tag].tbl_addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma >> 16) >> 16);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_fill_cmd_slot);

int ahci_kick_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
	u32 tmp;
	int busy, rc;

	/* stop engine */
	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
	if (rc)
		goto out_restart;

	/* need to do CLO?
	 * always do CLO if PMP is attached (AHCI-1.3 9.2)
	 */
	busy = status & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ);
	if (!busy && !sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
		rc = 0;
		goto out_restart;
	}

	if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_CLO)) {
		rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
		goto out_restart;
	}

	/* perform CLO */
	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
	tmp |= PORT_CMD_CLO;
	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);

	rc = 0;
	tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
				PORT_CMD_CLO, PORT_CMD_CLO, 1, 500);
	if (tmp & PORT_CMD_CLO)
		rc = -EIO;

	/* restart engine */
 out_restart:
	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
	return rc;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_kick_engine);

static int ahci_exec_polled_cmd(struct ata_port *ap, int pmp,
				struct ata_taskfile *tf, int is_cmd, u16 flags,
				unsigned long timeout_msec)
{
	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	u8 *fis = pp->cmd_tbl;
	u32 tmp;

	/* prep the command */
	ata_tf_to_fis(tf, pmp, is_cmd, fis);
	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, 0, cmd_fis_len | flags | (pmp << 12));

	/* issue & wait */
	writel(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);

	if (timeout_msec) {
		tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
					0x1, 0x1, 1, timeout_msec);
		if (tmp & 0x1) {
			ahci_kick_engine(ap);
			return -EBUSY;
		}
	} else
		readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);	/* flush */

	return 0;
}

int ahci_do_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
		      int pmp, unsigned long deadline,
		      int (*check_ready)(struct ata_link *link))
{
	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	const char *reason = NULL;
	unsigned long now, msecs;
	struct ata_taskfile tf;
	bool fbs_disabled = false;
	int rc;

	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	/* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
	rc = ahci_kick_engine(ap);
	if (rc && rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)
		ata_link_warn(link, "failed to reset engine (errno=%d)\n", rc);

	/*
	 * According to AHCI-1.2 9.3.9: if FBS is enable, software shall
	 * clear PxFBS.EN to '0' prior to issuing software reset to devices
	 * that is attached to port multiplier.
	 */
	if (!ata_is_host_link(link) && pp->fbs_enabled) {
		ahci_disable_fbs(ap);
		fbs_disabled = true;
	}

	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);

	/* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
	msecs = 0;
	now = jiffies;
	if (time_after(deadline, now))
		msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(deadline - now);

	tf.ctl |= ATA_SRST;
	if (ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0,
				 AHCI_CMD_RESET | AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY, msecs)) {
		rc = -EIO;
		reason = "1st FIS failed";
		goto fail;
	}

	/* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
	ata_msleep(ap, 1);

	/* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
	tf.ctl &= ~ATA_SRST;
	ahci_exec_polled_cmd(ap, pmp, &tf, 0, 0, 0);

	/* wait for link to become ready */
	rc = ata_wait_after_reset(link, deadline, check_ready);
	if (rc == -EBUSY && hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_SRST_TOUT_IS_OFFLINE) {
		/*
		 * Workaround for cases where link online status can't
		 * be trusted.  Treat device readiness timeout as link
		 * offline.
		 */
		ata_link_info(link, "device not ready, treating as offline\n");
		*class = ATA_DEV_NONE;
	} else if (rc) {
		/* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
		reason = "device not ready";
		goto fail;
	} else
		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);

	/* re-enable FBS if disabled before */
	if (fbs_disabled)
		ahci_enable_fbs(ap);

	DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
	return 0;

 fail:
	ata_link_err(link, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason);
	return rc;
}

int ahci_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
{
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;

	return ata_check_ready(status);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_check_ready);

static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
			  unsigned long deadline)
{
	int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);

	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	return ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline, ahci_check_ready);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_do_softreset);

static int ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready(struct ata_link *link)
{
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
	u8 status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA) & 0xFF;
	u32 irq_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);

	/*
	 * There is no need to check TFDATA if BAD PMP is found due to HW bug,
	 * which can save timeout delay.
	 */
	if (irq_status & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)
		return -EIO;

	return ata_check_ready(status);
}

static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
				    unsigned long deadline)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	int pmp = sata_srst_pmp(link);
	int rc;
	u32 irq_sts;

	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, pmp, deadline,
			       ahci_bad_pmp_check_ready);

	/*
	 * Soft reset fails with IPMS set when PMP is enabled but
	 * SATA HDD/ODD is connected to SATA port, do soft reset
	 * again to port 0.
	 */
	if (rc == -EIO) {
		irq_sts = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
		if (irq_sts & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP) {
			ata_link_warn(link,
					"applying PMP SRST workaround "
					"and retrying\n");
			rc = ahci_do_softreset(link, class, 0, deadline,
					       ahci_check_ready);
		}
	}

	return rc;
}

static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
			  unsigned long deadline)
{
	const unsigned long *timing = sata_ehc_deb_timing(&link->eh_context);
	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	u8 *d2h_fis = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG;
	struct ata_taskfile tf;
	bool online;
	int rc;

	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	ahci_stop_engine(ap);

	/* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
	ata_tf_init(link->device, &tf);
	tf.command = ATA_BUSY;
	ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 0, d2h_fis);

	rc = sata_link_hardreset(link, timing, deadline, &online,
				 ahci_check_ready);

	hpriv->start_engine(ap);

	if (online)
		*class = ahci_dev_classify(ap);

	DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc, *class);
	return rc;
}

static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	u32 new_tmp, tmp;

	ata_std_postreset(link, class);

	/* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
	new_tmp = tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
	if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI)
		new_tmp |= PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
	else
		new_tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI;
	if (new_tmp != tmp) {
		writel(new_tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
		readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
	}
}

static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, void *cmd_tbl)
{
	struct scatterlist *sg;
	struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ;
	unsigned int si;

	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	/*
	 * Next, the S/G list.
	 */
	for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si) {
		dma_addr_t addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
		u32 sg_len = sg_dma_len(sg);

		ahci_sg[si].addr = cpu_to_le32(addr & 0xffffffff);
		ahci_sg[si].addr_hi = cpu_to_le32((addr >> 16) >> 16);
		ahci_sg[si].flags_size = cpu_to_le32(sg_len - 1);
	}

	return si;
}

static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;

	if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap) || pp->fbs_enabled)
		return ata_std_qc_defer(qc);
	else
		return sata_pmp_qc_defer_cmd_switch(qc);
}

static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	int is_atapi = ata_is_atapi(qc->tf.protocol);
	void *cmd_tbl;
	u32 opts;
	const u32 cmd_fis_len = 5; /* five dwords */
	unsigned int n_elem;

	/*
	 * Fill in command table information.  First, the header,
	 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
	 */
	cmd_tbl = pp->cmd_tbl + qc->tag * AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ;

	ata_tf_to_fis(&qc->tf, qc->dev->link->pmp, 1, cmd_tbl);
	if (is_atapi) {
		memset(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, 0, 32);
		memcpy(cmd_tbl + AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB, qc->cdb, qc->dev->cdb_len);
	}

	n_elem = 0;
	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP)
		n_elem = ahci_fill_sg(qc, cmd_tbl);

	/*
	 * Fill in command slot information.
	 */
	opts = cmd_fis_len | n_elem << 16 | (qc->dev->link->pmp << 12);
	if (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE)
		opts |= AHCI_CMD_WRITE;
	if (is_atapi)
		opts |= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI | AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH;

	ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, qc->tag, opts);
}

static void ahci_fbs_dec_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
	int retries = 3;

	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
	BUG_ON(!pp->fbs_enabled);

	/* time to wait for DEC is not specified by AHCI spec,
	 * add a retry loop for safety.
	 */
	writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_DEC, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
	while ((fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC) && retries--) {
		udelay(1);
		fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
	}

	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_DEC)
		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "failed to clear device error\n");
}

static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port *ap, u32 irq_stat)
{
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	struct ata_eh_info *host_ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
	struct ata_link *link = NULL;
	struct ata_queued_cmd *active_qc;
	struct ata_eh_info *active_ehi;
	bool fbs_need_dec = false;
	u32 serror;

	/* determine active link with error */
	if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
		void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
		u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
		int pmp = fbs >> PORT_FBS_DWE_OFFSET;

		if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_SDE) && (pmp < ap->nr_pmp_links)) {
			link = &ap->pmp_link[pmp];
			fbs_need_dec = true;
		}

	} else
		ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
			if (ata_link_active(link))
				break;

	if (!link)
		link = &ap->link;

	active_qc = ata_qc_from_tag(ap, link->active_tag);
	active_ehi = &link->eh_info;

	/* record irq stat */
	ata_ehi_clear_desc(host_ehi);
	ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat);

	/* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
	ahci_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
	ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, serror);
	host_ehi->serror |= serror;

	/* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR)
		irq_stat &= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR;

	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR) {
		/* If qc is active, charge it; otherwise, the active
		 * link.  There's no active qc on NCQ errors.  It will
		 * be determined by EH by reading log page 10h.
		 */
		if (active_qc)
			active_qc->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
		else
			active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;

		if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL)
			host_ehi->serror &= ~SERR_INTERNAL;
	}

	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS) {
		u32 *unk = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_UNK;

		active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
		active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
		ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi,
				  "unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x" ,
				  unk[0], unk[1], unk[2], unk[3]);
	}

	if (sata_pmp_attached(ap) && (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP)) {
		active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
		active_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
		ata_ehi_push_desc(active_ehi, "incorrect PMP");
	}

	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR | PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR)) {
		host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
		host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "host bus error");
	}

	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR) {
		if (fbs_need_dec)
			active_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_DEV;
		else {
			host_ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS;
			host_ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
		}

		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "interface fatal error");
	}

	if (irq_stat & (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT | PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY)) {
		ata_ehi_hotplugged(host_ehi);
		ata_ehi_push_desc(host_ehi, "%s",
			irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_CONNECT ?
			"connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
	}

	/* okay, let's hand over to EH */

	if (irq_stat & PORT_IRQ_FREEZE)
		ata_port_freeze(ap);
	else if (fbs_need_dec) {
		ata_link_abort(link);
		ahci_fbs_dec_intr(ap);
	} else
		ata_port_abort(ap);
}

static void ahci_handle_port_interrupt(struct ata_port *ap,
				       void __iomem *port_mmio, u32 status)
{
	struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &ap->link.eh_info;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	int resetting = !!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING);
	u32 qc_active = 0;
	int rc;

	/* ignore BAD_PMP while resetting */
	if (unlikely(resetting))
		status &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;

	/* if LPM is enabled, PHYRDY doesn't mean anything */
	if (ap->link.lpm_policy > ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
		status &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
		ahci_scr_write(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, SERR_PHYRDY_CHG);
	}

	if (unlikely(status & PORT_IRQ_ERROR)) {
		ahci_error_intr(ap, status);
		return;
	}

	if (status & PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS) {
		/* If SNotification is available, leave notification
		 * handling to sata_async_notification().  If not,
		 * emulate it by snooping SDB FIS RX area.
		 *
		 * Snooping FIS RX area is probably cheaper than
		 * poking SNotification but some constrollers which
		 * implement SNotification, ICH9 for example, don't
		 * store AN SDB FIS into receive area.
		 */
		if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)
			sata_async_notification(ap);
		else {
			/* If the 'N' bit in word 0 of the FIS is set,
			 * we just received asynchronous notification.
			 * Tell libata about it.
			 *
			 * Lack of SNotification should not appear in
			 * ahci 1.2, so the workaround is unnecessary
			 * when FBS is enabled.
			 */
			if (pp->fbs_enabled)
				WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
			else {
				const __le32 *f = pp->rx_fis + RX_FIS_SDB;
				u32 f0 = le32_to_cpu(f[0]);
				if (f0 & (1 << 15))
					sata_async_notification(ap);
			}
		}
	}

	/* pp->active_link is not reliable once FBS is enabled, both
	 * PORT_SCR_ACT and PORT_CMD_ISSUE should be checked because
	 * NCQ and non-NCQ commands may be in flight at the same time.
	 */
	if (pp->fbs_enabled) {
		if (ap->qc_active) {
			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
			qc_active |= readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
		}
	} else {
		/* pp->active_link is valid iff any command is in flight */
		if (ap->qc_active && pp->active_link->sactive)
			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);
		else
			qc_active = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
	}


	rc = ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap, qc_active);

	/* while resetting, invalid completions are expected */
	if (unlikely(rc < 0 && !resetting)) {
		ehi->err_mask |= AC_ERR_HSM;
		ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
		ata_port_freeze(ap);
	}
}

static void ahci_port_intr(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	u32 status;

	status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
	writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);

	ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
}

irqreturn_t ahci_thread_fn(int irq, void *dev_instance)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = dev_instance;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	unsigned long flags;
	u32 status;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&ap->host->lock, flags);
	status = pp->intr_status;
	if (status)
		pp->intr_status = 0;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ap->host->lock, flags);

	spin_lock_bh(ap->lock);
	ahci_handle_port_interrupt(ap, port_mmio, status);
	spin_unlock_bh(ap->lock);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_thread_fn);

static void ahci_hw_port_interrupt(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	u32 status;

	status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
	writel(status, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);

	pp->intr_status |= status;
}

irqreturn_t ahci_hw_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
{
	struct ata_port *ap_this = dev_instance;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap_this->private_data;
	struct ata_host *host = ap_this->host;
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
	unsigned int i;
	u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;

	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	spin_lock(&host->lock);

	irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);

	if (!irq_stat) {
		u32 status = pp->intr_status;

		spin_unlock(&host->lock);

		VPRINTK("EXIT\n");

		return status ? IRQ_WAKE_THREAD : IRQ_NONE;
	}

	irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;

	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
		struct ata_port *ap;

		if (!(irq_masked & (1 << i)))
			continue;

		ap = host->ports[i];
		if (ap) {
			ahci_hw_port_interrupt(ap);
			VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
		} else {
			VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
			if (ata_ratelimit())
				dev_warn(host->dev,
					 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
		}
	}

	writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);

	spin_unlock(&host->lock);

	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");

	return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_hw_interrupt);

irqreturn_t ahci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
{
	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
	unsigned int i, handled = 0;
	void __iomem *mmio;
	u32 irq_stat, irq_masked;

	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");

	hpriv = host->private_data;
	mmio = hpriv->mmio;

	/* sigh.  0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
	irq_stat = readl(mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
	if (!irq_stat)
		return IRQ_NONE;

	irq_masked = irq_stat & hpriv->port_map;

	spin_lock(&host->lock);

	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
		struct ata_port *ap;

		if (!(irq_masked & (1 << i)))
			continue;

		ap = host->ports[i];
		if (ap) {
			ahci_port_intr(ap);
			VPRINTK("port %u\n", i);
		} else {
			VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i);
			if (ata_ratelimit())
				dev_warn(host->dev,
					 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i);
		}

		handled = 1;
	}

	/* HOST_IRQ_STAT behaves as level triggered latch meaning that
	 * it should be cleared after all the port events are cleared;
	 * otherwise, it will raise a spurious interrupt after each
	 * valid one.  Please read section 10.6.2 of ahci 1.1 for more
	 * information.
	 *
	 * Also, use the unmasked value to clear interrupt as spurious
	 * pending event on a dummy port might cause screaming IRQ.
	 */
	writel(irq_stat, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);

	spin_unlock(&host->lock);

	VPRINTK("EXIT\n");

	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_interrupt);

static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;

	/* Keep track of the currently active link.  It will be used
	 * in completion path to determine whether NCQ phase is in
	 * progress.
	 */
	pp->active_link = qc->dev->link;

	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ)
		writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ACT);

	if (pp->fbs_enabled && pp->fbs_last_dev != qc->dev->link->pmp) {
		u32 fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
		fbs &= ~(PORT_FBS_DEV_MASK | PORT_FBS_DEC);
		fbs |= qc->dev->link->pmp << PORT_FBS_DEV_OFFSET;
		writel(fbs, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
		pp->fbs_last_dev = qc->dev->link->pmp;
	}

	writel(1 << qc->tag, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);

	ahci_sw_activity(qc->dev->link);

	return 0;
}

static bool ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = qc->ap->private_data;
	u8 *rx_fis = pp->rx_fis;

	if (pp->fbs_enabled)
		rx_fis += qc->dev->link->pmp * AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;

	/*
	 * After a successful execution of an ATA PIO data-in command,
	 * the device doesn't send D2H Reg FIS to update the TF and
	 * the host should take TF and E_Status from the preceding PIO
	 * Setup FIS.
	 */
	if (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO && qc->dma_dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE &&
	    !(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)) {
		ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP, &qc->result_tf);
		qc->result_tf.command = (rx_fis + RX_FIS_PIO_SETUP)[15];
	} else
		ata_tf_from_fis(rx_fis + RX_FIS_D2H_REG, &qc->result_tf);

	return true;
}

static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);

	/* turn IRQ off */
	writel(0, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
}

static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	u32 tmp;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;

	/* clear IRQ */
	tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
	writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
	writel(1 << ap->port_no, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);

	/* turn IRQ back on */
	writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
}

void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;

	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) {
		/* restart engine */
		ahci_stop_engine(ap);
		hpriv->start_engine(ap);
	}

	sata_pmp_error_handler(ap);

	if (!ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device))
		ahci_stop_engine(ap);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_error_handler);

static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
{
	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;

	/* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
	if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED)
		ahci_kick_engine(ap);
}

static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep)
{
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	struct ata_device *dev = ap->link.device;
	u32 devslp, dm, dito, mdat, deto;
	int rc;
	unsigned int err_mask;

	devslp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
	if (!(devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DSP)) {
		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "port does not support device sleep\n");
		return;
	}

	/* disable device sleep */
	if (!sleep) {
		if (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE) {
			writel(devslp & ~PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE,
			       port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);
			err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
						       SETFEATURES_SATA_DISABLE,
						       SATA_DEVSLP);
			if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
				ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to disable DEVSLP\n");
		}
		return;
	}

	/* device sleep was already enabled */
	if (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE)
		return;

	/* set DITO, MDAT, DETO and enable DevSlp, need to stop engine first */
	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
	if (rc)
		return;

	dm = (devslp & PORT_DEVSLP_DM_MASK) >> PORT_DEVSLP_DM_OFFSET;
	dito = devslp_idle_timeout / (dm + 1);
	if (dito > 0x3ff)
		dito = 0x3ff;

	/* Use the nominal value 10 ms if the read MDAT is zero,
	 * the nominal value of DETO is 20 ms.
	 */
	if (dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID] &
	    ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_VALID_MASK) {
		mdat = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT] &
		       ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_MDAT_MASK;
		if (!mdat)
			mdat = 10;
		deto = dev->devslp_timing[ATA_LOG_DEVSLP_DETO];
		if (!deto)
			deto = 20;
	} else {
		mdat = 10;
		deto = 20;
	}

	devslp |= ((dito << PORT_DEVSLP_DITO_OFFSET) |
		   (mdat << PORT_DEVSLP_MDAT_OFFSET) |
		   (deto << PORT_DEVSLP_DETO_OFFSET) |
		   PORT_DEVSLP_ADSE);
	writel(devslp, port_mmio + PORT_DEVSLP);

	hpriv->start_engine(ap);

	/* enable device sleep feature for the drive */
	err_mask = ata_dev_set_feature(dev,
				       SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE,
				       SATA_DEVSLP);
	if (err_mask && err_mask != AC_ERR_DEV)
		ata_dev_warn(dev, "failed to enable DEVSLP\n");
}

static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	u32 fbs;
	int rc;

	if (!pp->fbs_supported)
		return;

	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
		pp->fbs_enabled = true;
		pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
		return;
	}

	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
	if (rc)
		return;

	writel(fbs | PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) {
		dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is enabled\n");
		pp->fbs_enabled = true;
		pp->fbs_last_dev = -1; /* initialization */
	} else
		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to enable FBS\n");

	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
}

static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	u32 fbs;
	int rc;

	if (!pp->fbs_supported)
		return;

	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
	if ((fbs & PORT_FBS_EN) == 0) {
		pp->fbs_enabled = false;
		return;
	}

	rc = ahci_stop_engine(ap);
	if (rc)
		return;

	writel(fbs & ~PORT_FBS_EN, port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
	fbs = readl(port_mmio + PORT_FBS);
	if (fbs & PORT_FBS_EN)
		dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to disable FBS\n");
	else {
		dev_info(ap->host->dev, "FBS is disabled\n");
		pp->fbs_enabled = false;
	}

	hpriv->start_engine(ap);
}

static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	u32 cmd;

	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
	cmd |= PORT_CMD_PMP;
	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);

	ahci_enable_fbs(ap);

	pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;

	/*
	 * We must not change the port interrupt mask register if the
	 * port is marked frozen, the value in pp->intr_mask will be
	 * restored later when the port is thawed.
	 *
	 * Note that during initialization, the port is marked as
	 * frozen since the irq handler is not yet registered.
	 */
	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
}

static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
	u32 cmd;

	ahci_disable_fbs(ap);

	cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
	cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_PMP;
	writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);

	pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP;

	/* see comment above in ahci_pmp_attach() */
	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
		writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
}

int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	ahci_power_up(ap);
	ahci_start_port(ap);

	if (sata_pmp_attached(ap))
		ahci_pmp_attach(ap);
	else
		ahci_pmp_detach(ap);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_port_resume);

#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg)
{
	const char *emsg = NULL;
	int rc;

	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
	if (rc == 0)
		ahci_power_down(ap);
	else {
		ata_port_err(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
		ata_port_freeze(ap);
	}

	return rc;
}
#endif

static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
	struct ahci_port_priv *pp;
	void *mem;
	dma_addr_t mem_dma;
	size_t dma_sz, rx_fis_sz;

	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!pp)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (ap->host->n_ports > 1) {
		pp->irq_desc = devm_kzalloc(dev, 8, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!pp->irq_desc) {
			devm_kfree(dev, pp);
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
		snprintf(pp->irq_desc, 8,
			 "%s%d", dev_driver_string(dev), ap->port_no);
	}

	/* check FBS capability */
	if ((hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && sata_pmp_supported(ap)) {
		void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
		u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
		if (cmd & PORT_CMD_FBSCP)
			pp->fbs_supported = true;
		else if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS) {
			dev_info(dev, "port %d can do FBS, forcing FBSCP\n",
				 ap->port_no);
			pp->fbs_supported = true;
		} else
			dev_warn(dev, "port %d is not capable of FBS\n",
				 ap->port_no);
	}

	if (pp->fbs_supported) {
		dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_FBS_DMA_SZ;
		rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ * 16;
	} else {
		dma_sz = AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ;
		rx_fis_sz = AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
	}

	mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, dma_sz, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!mem)
		return -ENOMEM;
	memset(mem, 0, dma_sz);

	/*
	 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
	 * 32 bytes each in size
	 */
	pp->cmd_slot = mem;
	pp->cmd_slot_dma = mem_dma;

	mem += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;
	mem_dma += AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ;

	/*
	 * Second item: Received-FIS area
	 */
	pp->rx_fis = mem;
	pp->rx_fis_dma = mem_dma;

	mem += rx_fis_sz;
	mem_dma += rx_fis_sz;

	/*
	 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
	 * and its scatter-gather table
	 */
	pp->cmd_tbl = mem;
	pp->cmd_tbl_dma = mem_dma;

	/*
	 * Save off initial list of interrupts to be enabled.
	 * This could be changed later
	 */
	pp->intr_mask = DEF_PORT_IRQ;

	/*
	 * Switch to per-port locking in case each port has its own MSI vector.
	 */
	if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_MULTI_MSI)) {
		spin_lock_init(&pp->lock);
		ap->lock = &pp->lock;
	}

	ap->private_data = pp;

	/* engage engines, captain */
	return ahci_port_resume(ap);
}

static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
{
	const char *emsg = NULL;
	int rc;

	/* de-initialize port */
	rc = ahci_deinit_port(ap, &emsg);
	if (rc)
		ata_port_warn(ap, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
}

void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host *host, const char *scc_s)
{
	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
	u32 vers, cap, cap2, impl, speed;
	const char *speed_s;

	vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
	cap = hpriv->cap;
	cap2 = hpriv->cap2;
	impl = hpriv->port_map;

	speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
	if (speed == 1)
		speed_s = "1.5";
	else if (speed == 2)
		speed_s = "3";
	else if (speed == 3)
		speed_s = "6";
	else
		speed_s = "?";

	dev_info(host->dev,
		"AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
		"%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
		,

		(vers >> 24) & 0xff,
		(vers >> 16) & 0xff,
		(vers >> 8) & 0xff,
		vers & 0xff,

		((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
		(cap & 0x1f) + 1,
		speed_s,
		impl,
		scc_s);

	dev_info(host->dev,
		"flags: "
		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
		"%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
		"%s%s\n"
		,

		cap & HOST_CAP_64 ? "64bit " : "",
		cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ ? "ncq " : "",
		cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF ? "sntf " : "",
		cap & HOST_CAP_MPS ? "ilck " : "",
		cap & HOST_CAP_SSS ? "stag " : "",
		cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM ? "pm " : "",
		cap & HOST_CAP_LED ? "led " : "",
		cap & HOST_CAP_CLO ? "clo " : "",
		cap & HOST_CAP_ONLY ? "only " : "",
		cap & HOST_CAP_PMP ? "pmp " : "",
		cap & HOST_CAP_FBS ? "fbs " : "",
		cap & HOST_CAP_PIO_MULTI ? "pio " : "",
		cap & HOST_CAP_SSC ? "slum " : "",
		cap & HOST_CAP_PART ? "part " : "",
		cap & HOST_CAP_CCC ? "ccc " : "",
		cap & HOST_CAP_EMS ? "ems " : "",
		cap & HOST_CAP_SXS ? "sxs " : "",
		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_DESO ? "deso " : "",
		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM ? "sadm " : "",
		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS ? "sds " : "",
		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_APST ? "apst " : "",
		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_NVMHCI ? "nvmp " : "",
		cap2 & HOST_CAP2_BOH ? "boh " : ""
		);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_print_info);

void ahci_set_em_messages(struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv,
			  struct ata_port_info *pi)
{
	u8 messages;
	void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
	u32 em_loc = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_LOC);
	u32 em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);

	if (!ahci_em_messages || !(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_EMS))
		return;

	messages = (em_ctl & EM_CTRL_MSG_TYPE) >> 16;

	if (messages) {
		/* store em_loc */
		hpriv->em_loc = ((em_loc >> 16) * 4);
		hpriv->em_buf_sz = ((em_loc & 0xff) * 4);
		hpriv->em_msg_type = messages;
		pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_EM;
		if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_ALHD))
			pi->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY;
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_set_em_messages);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Common AHCI SATA low-level routines");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud