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#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
#include <asm/timex.h>
static int notsc __initdata = 0;
unsigned int cpu_khz; /* TSC clocks / usec, not used here */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_khz);
unsigned int tsc_khz;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(tsc_khz);
static unsigned int cyc2ns_scale __read_mostly;
void set_cyc2ns_scale(unsigned long khz)
{
cyc2ns_scale = (NSEC_PER_MSEC << NS_SCALE) / khz;
}
static unsigned long long cycles_2_ns(unsigned long long cyc)
{
return (cyc * cyc2ns_scale) >> NS_SCALE;
}
unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
{
unsigned long a = 0;
/* Could do CPU core sync here. Opteron can execute rdtsc speculatively,
* which means it is not completely exact and may not be monotonous
* between CPUs. But the errors should be too small to matter for
* scheduling purposes.
*/
rdtscll(a);
return cycles_2_ns(a);
}
static int tsc_unstable;
inline int check_tsc_unstable(void)
{
return tsc_unstable;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
/* Frequency scaling support. Adjust the TSC based timer when the cpu frequency
* changes.
*
* RED-PEN: On SMP we assume all CPUs run with the same frequency. It's
* not that important because current Opteron setups do not support
* scaling on SMP anyroads.
*
* Should fix up last_tsc too. Currently gettimeofday in the
* first tick after the change will be slightly wrong.
*/
static unsigned int ref_freq;
static unsigned long loops_per_jiffy_ref;
static unsigned long tsc_khz_ref;
static int time_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
void *data)
{
struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data;
unsigned long *lpj, dummy;
if (cpu_has(&cpu_data[freq->cpu], X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC))
return 0;
lpj = &dummy;
if (!(freq->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS))
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
lpj = &cpu_data[freq->cpu].loops_per_jiffy;
#else
lpj = &boot_cpu_data.loops_per_jiffy;
#endif
if (!ref_freq) {
ref_freq = freq->old;
loops_per_jiffy_ref = *lpj;
tsc_khz_ref = tsc_khz;
}
if ((val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && freq->old < freq->new) ||
(val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && freq->old > freq->new) ||
(val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE)) {
*lpj =
cpufreq_scale(loops_per_jiffy_ref, ref_freq, freq->new);
tsc_khz = cpufreq_scale(tsc_khz_ref, ref_freq, freq->new);
if (!(freq->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS))
mark_tsc_unstable("cpufreq changes");
}
set_cyc2ns_scale(tsc_khz_ref);
return 0;
}
static struct notifier_block time_cpufreq_notifier_block = {
.notifier_call = time_cpufreq_notifier
};
static int __init cpufreq_tsc(void)
{
cpufreq_register_notifier(&time_cpufreq_notifier_block,
CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
return 0;
}
core_initcall(cpufreq_tsc);
#endif
/*
* Make an educated guess if the TSC is trustworthy and synchronized
* over all CPUs.
*/
__cpuinit int unsynchronized_tsc(void)
{
if (tsc_unstable)
return 1;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
if (apic_is_clustered_box())
return 1;
#endif
/* Most intel systems have synchronized TSCs except for
multi node systems */
if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) {
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
/* But TSC doesn't tick in C3 so don't use it there */
if (acpi_gbl_FADT.header.length > 0 &&
acpi_gbl_FADT.C3latency < 1000)
return 1;
#endif
return 0;
}
/* Assume multi socket systems are not synchronized */
return num_present_cpus() > 1;
}
int __init notsc_setup(char *s)
{
notsc = 1;
return 1;
}
__setup("notsc", notsc_setup);
/* clock source code: */
static cycle_t read_tsc(void)
{
cycle_t ret = (cycle_t)get_cycles_sync();
return ret;
}
static cycle_t __vsyscall_fn vread_tsc(void)
{
cycle_t ret = (cycle_t)get_cycles_sync();
return ret;
}
static struct clocksource clocksource_tsc = {
.name = "tsc",
.rating = 300,
.read = read_tsc,
.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
.shift = 22,
.flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS |
CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY,
.vread = vread_tsc,
};
void mark_tsc_unstable(char *reason)
{
if (!tsc_unstable) {
tsc_unstable = 1;
printk("Marking TSC unstable due to %s\n", reason);
/* Change only the rating, when not registered */
if (clocksource_tsc.mult)
clocksource_change_rating(&clocksource_tsc, 0);
else
clocksource_tsc.rating = 0;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mark_tsc_unstable);
void __init init_tsc_clocksource(void)
{
if (!notsc) {
clocksource_tsc.mult = clocksource_khz2mult(tsc_khz,
clocksource_tsc.shift);
if (check_tsc_unstable())
clocksource_tsc.rating = 0;
clocksource_register(&clocksource_tsc);
}
}
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