/* memcontrol.h - Memory Controller * * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007 * Author Balbir Singh * * Copyright 2007 OpenVZ SWsoft Inc * Author: Pavel Emelianov * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. */ #ifndef _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H #define _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include struct mem_cgroup; struct page; struct mm_struct; struct kmem_cache; /* * The corresponding mem_cgroup_stat_names is defined in mm/memcontrol.c, * These two lists should keep in accord with each other. */ enum mem_cgroup_stat_index { /* * For MEM_CONTAINER_TYPE_ALL, usage = pagecache + rss. */ MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE, /* # of pages charged as cache */ MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS, /* # of pages charged as anon rss */ MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS_HUGE, /* # of pages charged as anon huge */ MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED, /* # of pages charged as file rss */ MEM_CGROUP_STAT_DIRTY, /* # of dirty pages in page cache */ MEM_CGROUP_STAT_WRITEBACK, /* # of pages under writeback */ MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAP, /* # of pages, swapped out */ MEM_CGROUP_STAT_NSTATS, /* default hierarchy stats */ MEMCG_KERNEL_STACK = MEM_CGROUP_STAT_NSTATS, MEMCG_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE, MEMCG_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE, MEMCG_SOCK, MEMCG_NR_STAT, }; struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie { pg_data_t *pgdat; int priority; unsigned int generation; }; enum mem_cgroup_events_index { MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_PGPGIN, /* # of pages paged in */ MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_PGPGOUT, /* # of pages paged out */ MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_PGFAULT, /* # of page-faults */ MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_PGMAJFAULT, /* # of major page-faults */ MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_NSTATS, /* default hierarchy events */ MEMCG_LOW = MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_NSTATS, MEMCG_HIGH, MEMCG_MAX, MEMCG_OOM, MEMCG_NR_EVENTS, }; /* * Per memcg event counter is incremented at every pagein/pageout. With THP, * it will be incremated by the number of pages. This counter is used for * for trigger some periodic events. This is straightforward and better * than using jiffies etc. to handle periodic memcg event. */ enum mem_cgroup_events_target { MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_THRESH, MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_SOFTLIMIT, MEM_CGROUP_TARGET_NUMAINFO, MEM_CGROUP_NTARGETS, }; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG #define MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT 16 #define MEM_CGROUP_ID_MAX USHRT_MAX struct mem_cgroup_id { int id; atomic_t ref; }; struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu { long count[MEMCG_NR_STAT]; unsigned long events[MEMCG_NR_EVENTS]; unsigned long nr_page_events; unsigned long targets[MEM_CGROUP_NTARGETS]; }; struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_iter { struct mem_cgroup *position; /* scan generation, increased every round-trip */ unsigned int generation; }; /* * per-zone information in memory controller. */ struct mem_cgroup_per_node { struct lruvec lruvec; unsigned long lru_size[NR_LRU_LISTS]; struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_iter iter[DEF_PRIORITY + 1]; struct rb_node tree_node; /* RB tree node */ unsigned long usage_in_excess;/* Set to the value by which */ /* the soft limit is exceeded*/ bool on_tree; struct mem_cgroup *memcg; /* Back pointer, we cannot */ /* use container_of */ }; struct mem_cgroup_threshold { struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; unsigned long threshold; }; /* For threshold */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary { /* An array index points to threshold just below or equal to usage. */ int current_threshold; /* Size of entries[] */ unsigned int size; /* Array of thresholds */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold entries[0]; }; struct mem_cgroup_thresholds { /* Primary thresholds array */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary *primary; /* * Spare threshold array. * This is needed to make mem_cgroup_unregister_event() "never fail". * It must be able to store at least primary->size - 1 entries. */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary *spare; }; enum memcg_kmem_state { KMEM_NONE, KMEM_ALLOCATED, KMEM_ONLINE, }; /* * The memory controller data structure. The memory controller controls both * page cache and RSS per cgroup. We would eventually like to provide * statistics based on the statistics developed by Rik Van Riel for clock-pro, * to help the administrator determine what knobs to tune. */ struct mem_cgroup { struct cgroup_subsys_state css; /* Private memcg ID. Used to ID objects that outlive the cgroup */ struct mem_cgroup_id id; /* Accounted resources */ struct page_counter memory; struct page_counter swap; /* Legacy consumer-oriented counters */ struct page_counter memsw; struct page_counter kmem; struct page_counter tcpmem; /* Normal memory consumption range */ unsigned long low; unsigned long high; /* Range enforcement for interrupt charges */ struct work_struct high_work; unsigned long soft_limit; /* vmpressure notifications */ struct vmpressure vmpressure; /* * Should the accounting and control be hierarchical, per subtree? */ bool use_hierarchy; /* protected by memcg_oom_lock */ bool oom_lock; int under_oom; int swappiness; /* OOM-Killer disable */ int oom_kill_disable; /* handle for "memory.events" */ struct cgroup_file events_file; /* protect arrays of thresholds */ struct mutex thresholds_lock; /* thresholds for memory usage. RCU-protected */ struct mem_cgroup_thresholds thresholds; /* thresholds for mem+swap usage. RCU-protected */ struct mem_cgroup_thresholds memsw_thresholds; /* For oom notifier event fd */ struct list_head oom_notify; /* * Should we move charges of a task when a task is moved into this * mem_cgroup ? And what type of charges should we move ? */ unsigned long move_charge_at_immigrate; /* * set > 0 if pages under this cgroup are moving to other cgroup. */ atomic_t moving_account; /* taken only while moving_account > 0 */ spinlock_t move_lock; struct task_struct *move_lock_task; unsigned long move_lock_flags; /* * percpu counter. */ struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu __percpu *stat; unsigned long socket_pressure; /* Legacy tcp memory accounting */ bool tcpmem_active; int tcpmem_pressure; #ifndef CONFIG_SLOB /* Index in the kmem_cache->memcg_params.memcg_caches array */ int kmemcg_id; enum memcg_kmem_state kmem_state; #endif int last_scanned_node; #if MAX_NUMNODES > 1 nodemask_t scan_nodes; atomic_t numainfo_events; atomic_t numainfo_updating; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct list_head cgwb_list; struct wb_domain cgwb_domain; #endif /* List of events which userspace want to receive */ struct list_head event_list; spinlock_t event_list_lock; struct mem_cgroup_per_node *nodeinfo[0]; /* WARNING: nodeinfo must be the last member here */ }; extern struct mem_cgroup *root_mem_cgroup; static inline bool mem_cgroup_disabled(void) { return !cgroup_subsys_enabled(memory_cgrp_subsys); } /** * mem_cgroup_events - count memory events against a cgroup * @memcg: the memory cgroup * @idx: the event index * @nr: the number of events to account for */ static inline void mem_cgroup_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum mem_cgroup_events_index idx, unsigned int nr) { this_cpu_add(memcg->stat->events[idx], nr); cgroup_file_notify(&memcg->events_file); } bool mem_cgroup_low(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg); int mem_cgroup_try_charge(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct mem_cgroup **memcgp, bool compound); void mem_cgroup_commit_charge(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool lrucare, bool compound); void mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool compound); void mem_cgroup_uncharge(struct page *page); void mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(struct list_head *page_list); void mem_cgroup_migrate(struct page *oldpage, struct page *newpage); static struct mem_cgroup_per_node * mem_cgroup_nodeinfo(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid) { return memcg->nodeinfo[nid]; } /** * mem_cgroup_lruvec - get the lru list vector for a node or a memcg zone * @node: node of the wanted lruvec * @memcg: memcg of the wanted lruvec * * Returns the lru list vector holding pages for a given @node or a given * @memcg and @zone. This can be the node lruvec, if the memory controller * is disabled. */ static inline struct lruvec *mem_cgroup_lruvec(struct pglist_data *pgdat, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct mem_cgroup_per_node *mz; struct lruvec *lruvec; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) { lruvec = node_lruvec(pgdat); goto out; } mz = mem_cgroup_nodeinfo(memcg, pgdat->node_id); lruvec = &mz->lruvec; out: /* * Since a node can be onlined after the mem_cgroup was created, * we have to be prepared to initialize lruvec->pgdat here; * and if offlined then reonlined, we need to reinitialize it. */ if (unlikely(lruvec->pgdat != pgdat)) lruvec->pgdat = pgdat; return lruvec; } struct lruvec *mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(struct page *, struct pglist_data *); bool task_in_mem_cgroup(struct task_struct *task, struct mem_cgroup *memcg); struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_task(struct task_struct *p); static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css){ return css ? container_of(css, struct mem_cgroup, css) : NULL; } #define mem_cgroup_from_counter(counter, member) \ container_of(counter, struct mem_cgroup, member) struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_iter(struct mem_cgroup *, struct mem_cgroup *, struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie *); void mem_cgroup_iter_break(struct mem_cgroup *, struct mem_cgroup *); static inline unsigned short mem_cgroup_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return 0; return memcg->id.id; } struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_id(unsigned short id); /** * parent_mem_cgroup - find the accounting parent of a memcg * @memcg: memcg whose parent to find * * Returns the parent memcg, or NULL if this is the root or the memory * controller is in legacy no-hierarchy mode. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *parent_mem_cgroup(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (!memcg->memory.parent) return NULL; return mem_cgroup_from_counter(memcg->memory.parent, memory); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_is_descendant(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct mem_cgroup *root) { if (root == memcg) return true; if (!root->use_hierarchy) return false; return cgroup_is_descendant(memcg->css.cgroup, root->css.cgroup); } static inline bool mm_match_cgroup(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct mem_cgroup *task_memcg; bool match = false; rcu_read_lock(); task_memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (task_memcg) match = mem_cgroup_is_descendant(task_memcg, memcg); rcu_read_unlock(); return match; } struct cgroup_subsys_state *mem_cgroup_css_from_page(struct page *page); ino_t page_cgroup_ino(struct page *page); static inline bool mem_cgroup_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return true; return !!(memcg->css.flags & CSS_ONLINE); } /* * For memory reclaim. */ int mem_cgroup_select_victim_node(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void mem_cgroup_update_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru, int nr_pages); unsigned long mem_cgroup_node_nr_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid, unsigned int lru_mask); static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru) { struct mem_cgroup_per_node *mz; mz = container_of(lruvec, struct mem_cgroup_per_node, lruvec); return mz->lru_size[lru]; } void mem_cgroup_handle_over_high(void); void mem_cgroup_print_oom_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct task_struct *p); static inline void mem_cgroup_oom_enable(void) { WARN_ON(current->memcg_may_oom); current->memcg_may_oom = 1; } static inline void mem_cgroup_oom_disable(void) { WARN_ON(!current->memcg_may_oom); current->memcg_may_oom = 0; } static inline bool task_in_memcg_oom(struct task_struct *p) { return p->memcg_in_oom; } bool mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize(bool wait); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP extern int do_swap_account; #endif void lock_page_memcg(struct page *page); void unlock_page_memcg(struct page *page); /** * mem_cgroup_update_page_stat - update page state statistics * @page: the page * @idx: page state item to account * @val: number of pages (positive or negative) * * The @page must be locked or the caller must use lock_page_memcg() * to prevent double accounting when the page is concurrently being * moved to another memcg: * * lock_page(page) or lock_page_memcg(page) * if (TestClearPageState(page)) * mem_cgroup_update_page_stat(page, state, -1); * unlock_page(page) or unlock_page_memcg(page) */ static inline void mem_cgroup_update_page_stat(struct page *page, enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx, int val) { VM_BUG_ON(!(rcu_read_lock_held() || PageLocked(page))); if (page->mem_cgroup) this_cpu_add(page->mem_cgroup->stat->count[idx], val); } static inline void mem_cgroup_inc_page_stat(struct page *page, enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx) { mem_cgroup_update_page_stat(page, idx, 1); } static inline void mem_cgroup_dec_page_stat(struct page *page, enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx) { mem_cgroup_update_page_stat(page, idx, -1); } unsigned long mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long *total_scanned); static inline void mem_cgroup_count_vm_event(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (unlikely(!memcg)) goto out; switch (idx) { case PGFAULT: this_cpu_inc(memcg->stat->events[MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_PGFAULT]); break; case PGMAJFAULT: this_cpu_inc(memcg->stat->events[MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS_PGMAJFAULT]); break; default: BUG(); } out: rcu_read_unlock(); } #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE void mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup(struct page *head); #endif #else /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ #define MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT 0 #define MEM_CGROUP_ID_MAX 0 struct mem_cgroup; static inline bool mem_cgroup_disabled(void) { return true; } static inline void mem_cgroup_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum mem_cgroup_events_index idx, unsigned int nr) { } static inline bool mem_cgroup_low(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return false; } static inline int mem_cgroup_try_charge(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct mem_cgroup **memcgp, bool compound) { *memcgp = NULL; return 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_commit_charge(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool lrucare, bool compound) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool compound) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge(struct page *page) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(struct list_head *page_list) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_migrate(struct page *old, struct page *new) { } static inline struct lruvec *mem_cgroup_lruvec(struct pglist_data *pgdat, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return node_lruvec(pgdat); } static inline struct lruvec *mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(struct page *page, struct pglist_data *pgdat) { return &pgdat->lruvec; } static inline bool mm_match_cgroup(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline bool task_in_mem_cgroup(struct task_struct *task, const struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline struct mem_cgroup * mem_cgroup_iter(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *prev, struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie *reclaim) { return NULL; } static inline void mem_cgroup_iter_break(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *prev) { } static inline unsigned short mem_cgroup_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return 0; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_id(unsigned short id) { WARN_ON_ONCE(id); /* XXX: This should always return root_mem_cgroup */ return NULL; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru) { return 0; } static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_node_nr_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid, unsigned int lru_mask) { return 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_print_oom_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct task_struct *p) { } static inline void lock_page_memcg(struct page *page) { } static inline void unlock_page_memcg(struct page *page) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_handle_over_high(void) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_oom_enable(void) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_oom_disable(void) { } static inline bool task_in_memcg_oom(struct task_struct *p) { return false; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize(bool wait) { return false; } static inline void mem_cgroup_inc_page_stat(struct page *page, enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_dec_page_stat(struct page *page, enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx) { } static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long *total_scanned) { return 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup(struct page *head) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_count_vm_event(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx) { } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct list_head *mem_cgroup_cgwb_list(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); struct wb_domain *mem_cgroup_wb_domain(struct bdi_writeback *wb); void mem_cgroup_wb_stats(struct bdi_writeback *wb, unsigned long *pfilepages, unsigned long *pheadroom, unsigned long *pdirty, unsigned long *pwriteback); #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */ static inline struct wb_domain *mem_cgroup_wb_domain(struct bdi_writeback *wb) { return NULL; } static inline void mem_cgroup_wb_stats(struct bdi_writeback *wb, unsigned long *pfilepages, unsigned long *pheadroom, unsigned long *pdirty, unsigned long *pwriteback) { } #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */ struct sock; void sock_update_memcg(struct sock *sk); void sock_release_memcg(struct sock *sk); bool mem_cgroup_charge_skmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned int nr_pages); void mem_cgroup_uncharge_skmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned int nr_pages); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG extern struct static_key_false memcg_sockets_enabled_key; #define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled static_branch_unlikely(&memcg_sockets_enabled_key) static inline bool mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (!cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(memory_cgrp_subsys) && memcg->tcpmem_pressure) return true; do { if (time_before(jiffies, memcg->socket_pressure)) return true; } while ((memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg))); return false; } #else #define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled 0 static inline bool mem_cgroup_under_socket_pressure(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return false; } #endif struct kmem_cache *memcg_kmem_get_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep); void memcg_kmem_put_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep); int memcg_kmem_charge_memcg(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order, struct mem_cgroup *memcg); int memcg_kmem_charge(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order); void memcg_kmem_uncharge(struct page *page, int order); #if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG) && !defined(CONFIG_SLOB) extern struct static_key_false memcg_kmem_enabled_key; extern int memcg_nr_cache_ids; void memcg_get_cache_ids(void); void memcg_put_cache_ids(void); /* * Helper macro to loop through all memcg-specific caches. Callers must still * check if the cache is valid (it is either valid or NULL). * the slab_mutex must be held when looping through those caches */ #define for_each_memcg_cache_index(_idx) \ for ((_idx) = 0; (_idx) < memcg_nr_cache_ids; (_idx)++) static inline bool memcg_kmem_enabled(void) { return static_branch_unlikely(&memcg_kmem_enabled_key); } /* * helper for accessing a memcg's index. It will be used as an index in the * child cache array in kmem_cache, and also to derive its name. This function * will return -1 when this is not a kmem-limited memcg. */ static inline int memcg_cache_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return memcg ? memcg->kmemcg_id : -1; } /** * memcg_kmem_update_page_stat - update kmem page state statistics * @page: the page * @idx: page state item to account * @val: number of pages (positive or negative) */ static inline void memcg_kmem_update_page_stat(struct page *page, enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx, int val) { if (memcg_kmem_enabled() && page->mem_cgroup) this_cpu_add(page->mem_cgroup->stat->count[idx], val); } #else #define for_each_memcg_cache_index(_idx) \ for (; NULL; ) static inline bool memcg_kmem_enabled(void) { return false; } static inline int memcg_cache_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return -1; } static inline void memcg_get_cache_ids(void) { } static inline void memcg_put_cache_ids(void) { } static inline void memcg_kmem_update_page_stat(struct page *page, enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx, int val) { } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG && !CONFIG_SLOB */ #endif /* _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H */