/* * Functions related to sysfs handling */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/bio.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/blktrace_api.h> #include <linux/blk-mq.h> #include "blk.h" #include "blk-cgroup.h" #include "blk-mq.h" struct queue_sysfs_entry { struct attribute attr; ssize_t (*show)(struct request_queue *, char *); ssize_t (*store)(struct request_queue *, const char *, size_t); }; static ssize_t queue_var_show(unsigned long var, char *page) { return sprintf(page, "%lu\n", var); } static ssize_t queue_var_store(unsigned long *var, const char *page, size_t count) { int err; unsigned long v; err = kstrtoul(page, 10, &v); if (err || v > UINT_MAX) return -EINVAL; *var = v; return count; } static ssize_t queue_requests_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { return queue_var_show(q->nr_requests, (page)); } static ssize_t queue_requests_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count) { unsigned long nr; int ret, err; if (!q->request_fn && !q->mq_ops) return -EINVAL; ret = queue_var_store(&nr, page, count); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (nr < BLKDEV_MIN_RQ) nr = BLKDEV_MIN_RQ; if (q->request_fn) err = blk_update_nr_requests(q, nr); else err = blk_mq_update_nr_requests(q, nr); if (err) return err; return ret; } static ssize_t queue_ra_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { unsigned long ra_kb = q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10); return queue_var_show(ra_kb, (page)); } static ssize_t queue_ra_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count) { unsigned long ra_kb; ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&ra_kb, page, count); if (ret < 0) return ret; q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = ra_kb >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10); return ret; } static ssize_t queue_max_sectors_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { int max_sectors_kb = queue_max_sectors(q) >> 1; return queue_var_show(max_sectors_kb, (page)); } static ssize_t queue_max_segments_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { return queue_var_show(queue_max_segments(q), (page)); } static ssize_t queue_max_integrity_segments_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { return queue_var_show(q->limits.max_integrity_segments, (page)); } static ssize_t queue_max_segment_size_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { if (blk_queue_cluster(q)) return queue_var_show(queue_max_segment_size(q), (page)); return queue_var_show(PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, (page)); } static ssize_t queue_logical_block_size_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { return queue_var_show(queue_logical_block_size(q), page); } static ssize_t queue_physical_block_size_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { return queue_var_show(queue_physical_block_size(q), page); } static ssize_t queue_io_min_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { return queue_var_show(queue_io_min(q), page); } static ssize_t queue_io_opt_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { return queue_var_show(queue_io_opt(q), page); } static ssize_t queue_discard_granularity_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { return queue_var_show(q->limits.discard_granularity, page); } static ssize_t queue_discard_max_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { return sprintf(page, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)q->limits.max_discard_sectors << 9); } static ssize_t queue_discard_zeroes_data_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { return queue_var_show(queue_discard_zeroes_data(q), page); } static ssize_t queue_write_same_max_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { return sprintf(page, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)q->limits.max_write_same_sectors << 9); } static ssize_t queue_max_sectors_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count) { unsigned long max_sectors_kb, max_hw_sectors_kb = queue_max_hw_sectors(q) >> 1, page_kb = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 10); ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&max_sectors_kb, page, count); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (max_sectors_kb > max_hw_sectors_kb || max_sectors_kb < page_kb) return -EINVAL; spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); q->limits.max_sectors = max_sectors_kb << 1; spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); return ret; } static ssize_t queue_max_hw_sectors_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { int max_hw_sectors_kb = queue_max_hw_sectors(q) >> 1; return queue_var_show(max_hw_sectors_kb, (page)); } #define QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS(name, flag, neg) \ static ssize_t \ queue_show_##name(struct request_queue *q, char *page) \ { \ int bit; \ bit = test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_##flag, &q->queue_flags); \ return queue_var_show(neg ? !bit : bit, page); \ } \ static ssize_t \ queue_store_##name(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count) \ { \ unsigned long val; \ ssize_t ret; \ ret = queue_var_store(&val, page, count); \ if (ret < 0) \ return ret; \ if (neg) \ val = !val; \ \ spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); \ if (val) \ queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_##flag, q); \ else \ queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_##flag, q); \ spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); \ return ret; \ } QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS(nonrot, NONROT, 1); QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS(random, ADD_RANDOM, 0); QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS(iostats, IO_STAT, 0); #undef QUEUE_SYSFS_BIT_FNS static ssize_t queue_nomerges_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { return queue_var_show((blk_queue_nomerges(q) << 1) | blk_queue_noxmerges(q), page); } static ssize_t queue_nomerges_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count) { unsigned long nm; ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&nm, page, count); if (ret < 0) return ret; spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, q); queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES, q); if (nm == 2) queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, q); else if (nm) queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES, q); spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); return ret; } static ssize_t queue_rq_affinity_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page) { bool set = test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, &q->queue_flags); bool force = test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, &q->queue_flags); return queue_var_show(set << force, page); } static ssize_t queue_rq_affinity_store(struct request_queue *q, const char *page, size_t count) { ssize_t ret = -EINVAL; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP unsigned long val; ret = queue_var_store(&val, page, count); if (ret < 0) return ret; spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); if (val == 2) { queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, q); queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, q); } else if (val == 1) { queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, q); queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, q); } else if (val == 0) { queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, q); queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, q); } spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); #endif return ret; } static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_requests_entry = { .attr = {.name = "nr_requests", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, .show = queue_requests_show, .store = queue_requests_store, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_ra_entry = { .attr = {.name = "read_ahead_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, .show = queue_ra_show, .store = queue_ra_store, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_sectors_entry = { .attr = {.name = "max_sectors_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, .show = queue_max_sectors_show, .store = queue_max_sectors_store, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_hw_sectors_entry = { .attr = {.name = "max_hw_sectors_kb", .mode = S_IRUGO }, .show = queue_max_hw_sectors_show, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_segments_entry = { .attr = {.name = "max_segments", .mode = S_IRUGO }, .show = queue_max_segments_show, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_integrity_segments_entry = { .attr = {.name = "max_integrity_segments", .mode = S_IRUGO }, .show = queue_max_integrity_segments_show, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_max_segment_size_entry = { .attr = {.name = "max_segment_size", .mode = S_IRUGO }, .show = queue_max_segment_size_show, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_iosched_entry = { .attr = {.name = "scheduler", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, .show = elv_iosched_show, .store = elv_iosched_store, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_hw_sector_size_entry = { .attr = {.name = "hw_sector_size", .mode = S_IRUGO }, .show = queue_logical_block_size_show, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_logical_block_size_entry = { .attr = {.name = "logical_block_size", .mode = S_IRUGO }, .show = queue_logical_block_size_show, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_physical_block_size_entry = { .attr = {.name = "physical_block_size", .mode = S_IRUGO }, .show = queue_physical_block_size_show, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_io_min_entry = { .attr = {.name = "minimum_io_size", .mode = S_IRUGO }, .show = queue_io_min_show, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_io_opt_entry = { .attr = {.name = "optimal_io_size", .mode = S_IRUGO }, .show = queue_io_opt_show, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_discard_granularity_entry = { .attr = {.name = "discard_granularity", .mode = S_IRUGO }, .show = queue_discard_granularity_show, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_discard_max_entry = { .attr = {.name = "discard_max_bytes", .mode = S_IRUGO }, .show = queue_discard_max_show, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_discard_zeroes_data_entry = { .attr = {.name = "discard_zeroes_data", .mode = S_IRUGO }, .show = queue_discard_zeroes_data_show, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_write_same_max_entry = { .attr = {.name = "write_same_max_bytes", .mode = S_IRUGO }, .show = queue_write_same_max_show, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_nonrot_entry = { .attr = {.name = "rotational", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, .show = queue_show_nonrot, .store = queue_store_nonrot, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_nomerges_entry = { .attr = {.name = "nomerges", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, .show = queue_nomerges_show, .store = queue_nomerges_store, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_rq_affinity_entry = { .attr = {.name = "rq_affinity", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, .show = queue_rq_affinity_show, .store = queue_rq_affinity_store, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_iostats_entry = { .attr = {.name = "iostats", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, .show = queue_show_iostats, .store = queue_store_iostats, }; static struct queue_sysfs_entry queue_random_entry = { .attr = {.name = "add_random", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR }, .show = queue_show_random, .store = queue_store_random, }; static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = { &queue_requests_entry.attr, &queue_ra_entry.attr, &queue_max_hw_sectors_entry.attr, &queue_max_sectors_entry.attr, &queue_max_segments_entry.attr, &queue_max_integrity_segments_entry.attr, &queue_max_segment_size_entry.attr, &queue_iosched_entry.attr, &queue_hw_sector_size_entry.attr, &queue_logical_block_size_entry.attr, &queue_physical_block_size_entry.attr, &queue_io_min_entry.attr, &queue_io_opt_entry.attr, &queue_discard_granularity_entry.attr, &queue_discard_max_entry.attr, &queue_discard_zeroes_data_entry.attr, &queue_write_same_max_entry.attr, &queue_nonrot_entry.attr, &queue_nomerges_entry.attr, &queue_rq_affinity_entry.attr, &queue_iostats_entry.attr, &queue_random_entry.attr, NULL, }; #define to_queue(atr) container_of((atr), struct queue_sysfs_entry, attr) static ssize_t queue_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *page) { struct queue_sysfs_entry *entry = to_queue(attr); struct request_queue *q = container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj); ssize_t res; if (!entry->show) return -EIO; mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock); if (blk_queue_dying(q)) { mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock); return -ENOENT; } res = entry->show(q, page); mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock); return res; } static ssize_t queue_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, const char *page, size_t length) { struct queue_sysfs_entry *entry = to_queue(attr); struct request_queue *q; ssize_t res; if (!entry->store) return -EIO; q = container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj); mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock); if (blk_queue_dying(q)) { mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock); return -ENOENT; } res = entry->store(q, page, length); mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock); return res; } static void blk_free_queue_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) { struct request_queue *q = container_of(rcu_head, struct request_queue, rcu_head); kmem_cache_free(blk_requestq_cachep, q); } /** * blk_release_queue: - release a &struct request_queue when it is no longer needed * @kobj: the kobj belonging to the request queue to be released * * Description: * blk_release_queue is the pair to blk_init_queue() or * blk_queue_make_request(). It should be called when a request queue is * being released; typically when a block device is being de-registered. * Currently, its primary task it to free all the &struct request * structures that were allocated to the queue and the queue itself. * * Caveat: * Hopefully the low level driver will have finished any * outstanding requests first... **/ static void blk_release_queue(struct kobject *kobj) { struct request_queue *q = container_of(kobj, struct request_queue, kobj); blk_sync_queue(q); blkcg_exit_queue(q); if (q->elevator) { spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); ioc_clear_queue(q); spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); elevator_exit(q->elevator); } blk_exit_rl(&q->root_rl); if (q->queue_tags) __blk_queue_free_tags(q); if (q->mq_ops) blk_mq_free_queue(q); else blk_free_flush_queue(q->fq); blk_trace_shutdown(q); bdi_destroy(&q->backing_dev_info); ida_simple_remove(&blk_queue_ida, q->id); call_rcu(&q->rcu_head, blk_free_queue_rcu); } static const struct sysfs_ops queue_sysfs_ops = { .show = queue_attr_show, .store = queue_attr_store, }; struct kobj_type blk_queue_ktype = { .sysfs_ops = &queue_sysfs_ops, .default_attrs = default_attrs, .release = blk_release_queue, }; int blk_register_queue(struct gendisk *disk) { int ret; struct device *dev = disk_to_dev(disk); struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; if (WARN_ON(!q)) return -ENXIO; /* * SCSI probing may synchronously create and destroy a lot of * request_queues for non-existent devices. Shutting down a fully * functional queue takes measureable wallclock time as RCU grace * periods are involved. To avoid excessive latency in these * cases, a request_queue starts out in a degraded mode which is * faster to shut down and is made fully functional here as * request_queues for non-existent devices never get registered. */ if (!blk_queue_init_done(q)) { queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_INIT_DONE, q); blk_queue_bypass_end(q); if (q->mq_ops) blk_mq_finish_init(q); } ret = blk_trace_init_sysfs(dev); if (ret) return ret; ret = kobject_add(&q->kobj, kobject_get(&dev->kobj), "%s", "queue"); if (ret < 0) { blk_trace_remove_sysfs(dev); return ret; } kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_ADD); if (q->mq_ops) blk_mq_register_disk(disk); if (!q->request_fn) return 0; ret = elv_register_queue(q); if (ret) { kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE); kobject_del(&q->kobj); blk_trace_remove_sysfs(dev); kobject_put(&dev->kobj); return ret; } return 0; } void blk_unregister_queue(struct gendisk *disk) { struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; if (WARN_ON(!q)) return; if (q->mq_ops) blk_mq_unregister_disk(disk); if (q->request_fn) elv_unregister_queue(q); kobject_uevent(&q->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE); kobject_del(&q->kobj); blk_trace_remove_sysfs(disk_to_dev(disk)); kobject_put(&disk_to_dev(disk)->kobj); }