/* * PPC Huge TLB Page Support for Kernel. * * Copyright (C) 2003 David Gibson, IBM Corporation. * Copyright (C) 2011 Becky Bruce, Freescale Semiconductor * * Based on the IA-32 version: * Copyright (C) 2002, Rohit Seth */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE #define PAGE_SHIFT_64K 16 #define PAGE_SHIFT_16M 24 #define PAGE_SHIFT_16G 34 unsigned int HPAGE_SHIFT; /* * Tracks gpages after the device tree is scanned and before the * huge_boot_pages list is ready. On non-Freescale implementations, this is * just used to track 16G pages and so is a single array. FSL-based * implementations may have more than one gpage size, so we need multiple * arrays */ #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E #define MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES 128 struct psize_gpages { u64 gpage_list[MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES]; unsigned int nr_gpages; }; static struct psize_gpages gpage_freearray[MMU_PAGE_COUNT]; #else #define MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES 1024 static u64 gpage_freearray[MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES]; static unsigned nr_gpages; #endif #define hugepd_none(hpd) ((hpd).pd == 0) #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 /* * At this point we do the placement change only for BOOK3S 64. This would * possibly work on other subarchs. */ /* * We have PGD_INDEX_SIZ = 12 and PTE_INDEX_SIZE = 8, so that we can have * 16GB hugepage pte in PGD and 16MB hugepage pte at PMD; * * Defined in such a way that we can optimize away code block at build time * if CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE=n. */ int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd) { /* * leaf pte for huge page, bottom two bits != 00 */ return ((pmd_val(pmd) & 0x3) != 0x0); } int pud_huge(pud_t pud) { /* * leaf pte for huge page, bottom two bits != 00 */ return ((pud_val(pud) & 0x3) != 0x0); } int pgd_huge(pgd_t pgd) { /* * leaf pte for huge page, bottom two bits != 00 */ return ((pgd_val(pgd) & 0x3) != 0x0); } #else int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd) { return 0; } int pud_huge(pud_t pud) { return 0; } int pgd_huge(pgd_t pgd) { return 0; } #endif pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { /* Only called for hugetlbfs pages, hence can ignore THP */ return find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(mm->pgd, addr, NULL); } static int __hugepte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, hugepd_t *hpdp, unsigned long address, unsigned pdshift, unsigned pshift) { struct kmem_cache *cachep; pte_t *new; #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E int i; int num_hugepd = 1 << (pshift - pdshift); cachep = hugepte_cache; #else cachep = PGT_CACHE(pdshift - pshift); #endif new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cachep, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT); BUG_ON(pshift > HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK); BUG_ON((unsigned long)new & HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK); if (! new) return -ENOMEM; spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E /* * We have multiple higher-level entries that point to the same * actual pte location. Fill in each as we go and backtrack on error. * We need all of these so the DTLB pgtable walk code can find the * right higher-level entry without knowing if it's a hugepage or not. */ for (i = 0; i < num_hugepd; i++, hpdp++) { if (unlikely(!hugepd_none(*hpdp))) break; else /* We use the old format for PPC_FSL_BOOK3E */ hpdp->pd = ((unsigned long)new & ~PD_HUGE) | pshift; } /* If we bailed from the for loop early, an error occurred, clean up */ if (i < num_hugepd) { for (i = i - 1 ; i >= 0; i--, hpdp--) hpdp->pd = 0; kmem_cache_free(cachep, new); } #else if (!hugepd_none(*hpdp)) kmem_cache_free(cachep, new); else { #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 hpdp->pd = (unsigned long)new | (shift_to_mmu_psize(pshift) << 2); #else hpdp->pd = ((unsigned long)new & ~PD_HUGE) | pshift; #endif } #endif spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); return 0; } /* * These macros define how to determine which level of the page table holds * the hpdp. */ #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E #define HUGEPD_PGD_SHIFT PGDIR_SHIFT #define HUGEPD_PUD_SHIFT PUD_SHIFT #else #define HUGEPD_PGD_SHIFT PUD_SHIFT #define HUGEPD_PUD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 /* * At this point we do the placement change only for BOOK3S 64. This would * possibly work on other subarchs. */ pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz) { pgd_t *pg; pud_t *pu; pmd_t *pm; hugepd_t *hpdp = NULL; unsigned pshift = __ffs(sz); unsigned pdshift = PGDIR_SHIFT; addr &= ~(sz-1); pg = pgd_offset(mm, addr); if (pshift == PGDIR_SHIFT) /* 16GB huge page */ return (pte_t *) pg; else if (pshift > PUD_SHIFT) /* * We need to use hugepd table */ hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pg; else { pdshift = PUD_SHIFT; pu = pud_alloc(mm, pg, addr); if (pshift == PUD_SHIFT) return (pte_t *)pu; else if (pshift > PMD_SHIFT) hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pu; else { pdshift = PMD_SHIFT; pm = pmd_alloc(mm, pu, addr); if (pshift == PMD_SHIFT) /* 16MB hugepage */ return (pte_t *)pm; else hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pm; } } if (!hpdp) return NULL; BUG_ON(!hugepd_none(*hpdp) && !hugepd_ok(*hpdp)); if (hugepd_none(*hpdp) && __hugepte_alloc(mm, hpdp, addr, pdshift, pshift)) return NULL; return hugepte_offset(*hpdp, addr, pdshift); } #else pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz) { pgd_t *pg; pud_t *pu; pmd_t *pm; hugepd_t *hpdp = NULL; unsigned pshift = __ffs(sz); unsigned pdshift = PGDIR_SHIFT; addr &= ~(sz-1); pg = pgd_offset(mm, addr); if (pshift >= HUGEPD_PGD_SHIFT) { hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pg; } else { pdshift = PUD_SHIFT; pu = pud_alloc(mm, pg, addr); if (pshift >= HUGEPD_PUD_SHIFT) { hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pu; } else { pdshift = PMD_SHIFT; pm = pmd_alloc(mm, pu, addr); hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pm; } } if (!hpdp) return NULL; BUG_ON(!hugepd_none(*hpdp) && !hugepd_ok(*hpdp)); if (hugepd_none(*hpdp) && __hugepte_alloc(mm, hpdp, addr, pdshift, pshift)) return NULL; return hugepte_offset(*hpdp, addr, pdshift); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E /* Build list of addresses of gigantic pages. This function is used in early * boot before the buddy allocator is setup. */ void add_gpage(u64 addr, u64 page_size, unsigned long number_of_pages) { unsigned int idx = shift_to_mmu_psize(__ffs(page_size)); int i; if (addr == 0) return; gpage_freearray[idx].nr_gpages = number_of_pages; for (i = 0; i < number_of_pages; i++) { gpage_freearray[idx].gpage_list[i] = addr; addr += page_size; } } /* * Moves the gigantic page addresses from the temporary list to the * huge_boot_pages list. */ int alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *hstate) { struct huge_bootmem_page *m; int idx = shift_to_mmu_psize(huge_page_shift(hstate)); int nr_gpages = gpage_freearray[idx].nr_gpages; if (nr_gpages == 0) return 0; #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM /* * If gpages can be in highmem we can't use the trick of storing the * data structure in the page; allocate space for this */ m = memblock_virt_alloc(sizeof(struct huge_bootmem_page), 0); m->phys = gpage_freearray[idx].gpage_list[--nr_gpages]; #else m = phys_to_virt(gpage_freearray[idx].gpage_list[--nr_gpages]); #endif list_add(&m->list, &huge_boot_pages); gpage_freearray[idx].nr_gpages = nr_gpages; gpage_freearray[idx].gpage_list[nr_gpages] = 0; m->hstate = hstate; return 1; } /* * Scan the command line hugepagesz= options for gigantic pages; store those in * a list that we use to allocate the memory once all options are parsed. */ unsigned long gpage_npages[MMU_PAGE_COUNT]; static int __init do_gpage_early_setup(char *param, char *val, const char *unused) { static phys_addr_t size; unsigned long npages; /* * The hugepagesz and hugepages cmdline options are interleaved. We * use the size variable to keep track of whether or not this was done * properly and skip over instances where it is incorrect. Other * command-line parsing code will issue warnings, so we don't need to. * */ if ((strcmp(param, "default_hugepagesz") == 0) || (strcmp(param, "hugepagesz") == 0)) { size = memparse(val, NULL); } else if (strcmp(param, "hugepages") == 0) { if (size != 0) { if (sscanf(val, "%lu", &npages) <= 0) npages = 0; if (npages > MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES) { pr_warn("MMU: %lu pages requested for page " "size %llu KB, limiting to " __stringify(MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES) "\n", npages, size / 1024); npages = MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES; } gpage_npages[shift_to_mmu_psize(__ffs(size))] = npages; size = 0; } } return 0; } /* * This function allocates physical space for pages that are larger than the * buddy allocator can handle. We want to allocate these in highmem because * the amount of lowmem is limited. This means that this function MUST be * called before lowmem_end_addr is set up in MMU_init() in order for the lmb * allocate to grab highmem. */ void __init reserve_hugetlb_gpages(void) { static __initdata char cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE]; phys_addr_t size, base; int i; strlcpy(cmdline, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); parse_args("hugetlb gpages", cmdline, NULL, 0, 0, 0, &do_gpage_early_setup); /* * Walk gpage list in reverse, allocating larger page sizes first. * Skip over unsupported sizes, or sizes that have 0 gpages allocated. * When we reach the point in the list where pages are no longer * considered gpages, we're done. */ for (i = MMU_PAGE_COUNT-1; i >= 0; i--) { if (mmu_psize_defs[i].shift == 0 || gpage_npages[i] == 0) continue; else if (mmu_psize_to_shift(i) < (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT)) break; size = (phys_addr_t)(1ULL << mmu_psize_to_shift(i)); base = memblock_alloc_base(size * gpage_npages[i], size, MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE); add_gpage(base, size, gpage_npages[i]); } } #else /* !PPC_FSL_BOOK3E */ /* Build list of addresses of gigantic pages. This function is used in early * boot before the buddy allocator is setup. */ void add_gpage(u64 addr, u64 page_size, unsigned long number_of_pages) { if (!addr) return; while (number_of_pages > 0) { gpage_freearray[nr_gpages] = addr; nr_gpages++; number_of_pages--; addr += page_size; } } /* Moves the gigantic page addresses from the temporary list to the * huge_boot_pages list. */ int alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *hstate) { struct huge_bootmem_page *m; if (nr_gpages == 0) return 0; m = phys_to_virt(gpage_freearray[--nr_gpages]); gpage_freearray[nr_gpages] = 0; list_add(&m->list, &huge_boot_pages); m->hstate = hstate; return 1; } #endif int huge_pmd_unshare(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long *addr, pte_t *ptep) { return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E #define HUGEPD_FREELIST_SIZE \ ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct hugepd_freelist)) / sizeof(pte_t)) struct hugepd_freelist { struct rcu_head rcu; unsigned int index; void *ptes[0]; }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hugepd_freelist *, hugepd_freelist_cur); static void hugepd_free_rcu_callback(struct rcu_head *head) { struct hugepd_freelist *batch = container_of(head, struct hugepd_freelist, rcu); unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < batch->index; i++) kmem_cache_free(hugepte_cache, batch->ptes[i]); free_page((unsigned long)batch); } static void hugepd_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *hugepte) { struct hugepd_freelist **batchp; batchp = this_cpu_ptr(&hugepd_freelist_cur); if (atomic_read(&tlb->mm->mm_users) < 2 || cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(tlb->mm), cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()))) { kmem_cache_free(hugepte_cache, hugepte); put_cpu_var(hugepd_freelist_cur); return; } if (*batchp == NULL) { *batchp = (struct hugepd_freelist *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC); (*batchp)->index = 0; } (*batchp)->ptes[(*batchp)->index++] = hugepte; if ((*batchp)->index == HUGEPD_FREELIST_SIZE) { call_rcu_sched(&(*batchp)->rcu, hugepd_free_rcu_callback); *batchp = NULL; } put_cpu_var(hugepd_freelist_cur); } #endif static void free_hugepd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, hugepd_t *hpdp, int pdshift, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling) { pte_t *hugepte = hugepd_page(*hpdp); int i; unsigned long pdmask = ~((1UL << pdshift) - 1); unsigned int num_hugepd = 1; #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E /* Note: On fsl the hpdp may be the first of several */ num_hugepd = (1 << (hugepd_shift(*hpdp) - pdshift)); #else unsigned int shift = hugepd_shift(*hpdp); #endif start &= pdmask; if (start < floor) return; if (ceiling) { ceiling &= pdmask; if (! ceiling) return; } if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1) return; for (i = 0; i < num_hugepd; i++, hpdp++) hpdp->pd = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E hugepd_free(tlb, hugepte); #else pgtable_free_tlb(tlb, hugepte, pdshift - shift); #endif } static void hugetlb_free_pmd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling) { pmd_t *pmd; unsigned long next; unsigned long start; start = addr; do { pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); if (!is_hugepd(__hugepd(pmd_val(*pmd)))) { /* * if it is not hugepd pointer, we should already find * it cleared. */ WARN_ON(!pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd)); continue; } #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E /* * Increment next by the size of the huge mapping since * there may be more than one entry at this level for a * single hugepage, but all of them point to * the same kmem cache that holds the hugepte. */ next = addr + (1 << hugepd_shift(*(hugepd_t *)pmd)); #endif free_hugepd_range(tlb, (hugepd_t *)pmd, PMD_SHIFT, addr, next, floor, ceiling); } while (addr = next, addr != end); start &= PUD_MASK; if (start < floor) return; if (ceiling) { ceiling &= PUD_MASK; if (!ceiling) return; } if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1) return; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start); pud_clear(pud); pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmd, start); } static void hugetlb_free_pud_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling) { pud_t *pud; unsigned long next; unsigned long start; start = addr; do { pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); if (!is_hugepd(__hugepd(pud_val(*pud)))) { if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud)) continue; hugetlb_free_pmd_range(tlb, pud, addr, next, floor, ceiling); } else { #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E /* * Increment next by the size of the huge mapping since * there may be more than one entry at this level for a * single hugepage, but all of them point to * the same kmem cache that holds the hugepte. */ next = addr + (1 << hugepd_shift(*(hugepd_t *)pud)); #endif free_hugepd_range(tlb, (hugepd_t *)pud, PUD_SHIFT, addr, next, floor, ceiling); } } while (addr = next, addr != end); start &= PGDIR_MASK; if (start < floor) return; if (ceiling) { ceiling &= PGDIR_MASK; if (!ceiling) return; } if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1) return; pud = pud_offset(pgd, start); pgd_clear(pgd); pud_free_tlb(tlb, pud, start); } /* * This function frees user-level page tables of a process. */ void hugetlb_free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling) { pgd_t *pgd; unsigned long next; /* * Because there are a number of different possible pagetable * layouts for hugepage ranges, we limit knowledge of how * things should be laid out to the allocation path * (huge_pte_alloc(), above). Everything else works out the * structure as it goes from information in the hugepd * pointers. That means that we can't here use the * optimization used in the normal page free_pgd_range(), of * checking whether we're actually covering a large enough * range to have to do anything at the top level of the walk * instead of at the bottom. * * To make sense of this, you should probably go read the big * block comment at the top of the normal free_pgd_range(), * too. */ do { next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); pgd = pgd_offset(tlb->mm, addr); if (!is_hugepd(__hugepd(pgd_val(*pgd)))) { if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd)) continue; hugetlb_free_pud_range(tlb, pgd, addr, next, floor, ceiling); } else { #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E /* * Increment next by the size of the huge mapping since * there may be more than one entry at the pgd level * for a single hugepage, but all of them point to the * same kmem cache that holds the hugepte. */ next = addr + (1 << hugepd_shift(*(hugepd_t *)pgd)); #endif free_hugepd_range(tlb, (hugepd_t *)pgd, PGDIR_SHIFT, addr, next, floor, ceiling); } } while (addr = next, addr != end); } struct page * follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, int write) { pte_t *ptep; struct page *page; unsigned shift; unsigned long mask; /* * Transparent hugepages are handled by generic code. We can skip them * here. */ ptep = find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(mm->pgd, address, &shift); /* Verify it is a huge page else bail. */ if (!ptep || !shift || pmd_trans_huge(*(pmd_t *)ptep)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); mask = (1UL << shift) - 1; page = pte_page(*ptep); if (page) page += (address & mask) / PAGE_SIZE; return page; } struct page * follow_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmd, int write) { BUG(); return NULL; } struct page * follow_huge_pud(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, pud_t *pud, int write) { BUG(); return NULL; } static unsigned long hugepte_addr_end(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long sz) { unsigned long __boundary = (addr + sz) & ~(sz-1); return (__boundary - 1 < end - 1) ? __boundary : end; } int gup_huge_pd(hugepd_t hugepd, unsigned long addr, unsigned pdshift, unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr) { pte_t *ptep; unsigned long sz = 1UL << hugepd_shift(hugepd); unsigned long next; ptep = hugepte_offset(hugepd, addr, pdshift); do { next = hugepte_addr_end(addr, end, sz); if (!gup_hugepte(ptep, sz, addr, end, write, pages, nr)) return 0; } while (ptep++, addr = next, addr != end); return 1; } #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) { struct hstate *hstate = hstate_file(file); int mmu_psize = shift_to_mmu_psize(huge_page_shift(hstate)); return slice_get_unmapped_area(addr, len, flags, mmu_psize, 1); } #endif unsigned long vma_mmu_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES unsigned int psize = get_slice_psize(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_start); return 1UL << mmu_psize_to_shift(psize); #else if (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) return PAGE_SIZE; return huge_page_size(hstate_vma(vma)); #endif } static inline bool is_power_of_4(unsigned long x) { if (is_power_of_2(x)) return (__ilog2(x) % 2) ? false : true; return false; } static int __init add_huge_page_size(unsigned long long size) { int shift = __ffs(size); int mmu_psize; /* Check that it is a page size supported by the hardware and * that it fits within pagetable and slice limits. */ #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E if ((size < PAGE_SIZE) || !is_power_of_4(size)) return -EINVAL; #else if (!is_power_of_2(size) || (shift > SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT) || (shift <= PAGE_SHIFT)) return -EINVAL; #endif if ((mmu_psize = shift_to_mmu_psize(shift)) < 0) return -EINVAL; #ifdef CONFIG_SPU_FS_64K_LS /* Disable support for 64K huge pages when 64K SPU local store * support is enabled as the current implementation conflicts. */ if (shift == PAGE_SHIFT_64K) return -EINVAL; #endif /* CONFIG_SPU_FS_64K_LS */ BUG_ON(mmu_psize_defs[mmu_psize].shift != shift); /* Return if huge page size has already been setup */ if (size_to_hstate(size)) return 0; hugetlb_add_hstate(shift - PAGE_SHIFT); return 0; } static int __init hugepage_setup_sz(char *str) { unsigned long long size; size = memparse(str, &str); if (add_huge_page_size(size) != 0) printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid huge page size specified(%llu)\n", size); return 1; } __setup("hugepagesz=", hugepage_setup_sz); #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E struct kmem_cache *hugepte_cache; static int __init hugetlbpage_init(void) { int psize; for (psize = 0; psize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++psize) { unsigned shift; if (!mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift) continue; shift = mmu_psize_to_shift(psize); /* Don't treat normal page sizes as huge... */ if (shift != PAGE_SHIFT) if (add_huge_page_size(1ULL << shift) < 0) continue; } /* * Create a kmem cache for hugeptes. The bottom bits in the pte have * size information encoded in them, so align them to allow this */ hugepte_cache = kmem_cache_create("hugepte-cache", sizeof(pte_t), HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK + 1, 0, NULL); if (hugepte_cache == NULL) panic("%s: Unable to create kmem cache for hugeptes\n", __func__); /* Default hpage size = 4M */ if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4M].shift) HPAGE_SHIFT = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4M].shift; else panic("%s: Unable to set default huge page size\n", __func__); return 0; } #else static int __init hugetlbpage_init(void) { int psize; if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE)) return -ENODEV; for (psize = 0; psize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++psize) { unsigned shift; unsigned pdshift; if (!mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift) continue; shift = mmu_psize_to_shift(psize); if (add_huge_page_size(1ULL << shift) < 0) continue; if (shift < PMD_SHIFT) pdshift = PMD_SHIFT; else if (shift < PUD_SHIFT) pdshift = PUD_SHIFT; else pdshift = PGDIR_SHIFT; /* * if we have pdshift and shift value same, we don't * use pgt cache for hugepd. */ if (pdshift != shift) { pgtable_cache_add(pdshift - shift, NULL); if (!PGT_CACHE(pdshift - shift)) panic("hugetlbpage_init(): could not create " "pgtable cache for %d bit pagesize\n", shift); } } /* Set default large page size. Currently, we pick 16M or 1M * depending on what is available */ if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift) HPAGE_SHIFT = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift; else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift) HPAGE_SHIFT = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift; return 0; } #endif module_init(hugetlbpage_init); void flush_dcache_icache_hugepage(struct page *page) { int i; void *start; BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page)); for (i = 0; i < (1UL << compound_order(page)); i++) { if (!PageHighMem(page)) { __flush_dcache_icache(page_address(page+i)); } else { start = kmap_atomic(page+i); __flush_dcache_icache(start); kunmap_atomic(start); } } } #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ /* * We have 4 cases for pgds and pmds: * (1) invalid (all zeroes) * (2) pointer to next table, as normal; bottom 6 bits == 0 * (3) leaf pte for huge page, bottom two bits != 00 * (4) hugepd pointer, bottom two bits == 00, next 4 bits indicate size of table * * So long as we atomically load page table pointers we are safe against teardown, * we can follow the address down to the the page and take a ref on it. */ pte_t *find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgd_t *pgdir, unsigned long ea, unsigned *shift) { pgd_t pgd, *pgdp; pud_t pud, *pudp; pmd_t pmd, *pmdp; pte_t *ret_pte; hugepd_t *hpdp = NULL; unsigned pdshift = PGDIR_SHIFT; if (shift) *shift = 0; pgdp = pgdir + pgd_index(ea); pgd = ACCESS_ONCE(*pgdp); /* * Always operate on the local stack value. This make sure the * value don't get updated by a parallel THP split/collapse, * page fault or a page unmap. The return pte_t * is still not * stable. So should be checked there for above conditions. */ if (pgd_none(pgd)) return NULL; else if (pgd_huge(pgd)) { ret_pte = (pte_t *) pgdp; goto out; } else if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pgd_val(pgd)))) hpdp = (hugepd_t *)&pgd; else { /* * Even if we end up with an unmap, the pgtable will not * be freed, because we do an rcu free and here we are * irq disabled */ pdshift = PUD_SHIFT; pudp = pud_offset(&pgd, ea); pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp); if (pud_none(pud)) return NULL; else if (pud_huge(pud)) { ret_pte = (pte_t *) pudp; goto out; } else if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pud_val(pud)))) hpdp = (hugepd_t *)&pud; else { pdshift = PMD_SHIFT; pmdp = pmd_offset(&pud, ea); pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp); /* * A hugepage collapse is captured by pmd_none, because * it mark the pmd none and do a hpte invalidate. * * A hugepage split is captured by pmd_trans_splitting * because we mark the pmd trans splitting and do a * hpte invalidate * */ if (pmd_none(pmd) || pmd_trans_splitting(pmd)) return NULL; if (pmd_huge(pmd) || pmd_large(pmd)) { ret_pte = (pte_t *) pmdp; goto out; } else if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pmd_val(pmd)))) hpdp = (hugepd_t *)&pmd; else return pte_offset_kernel(&pmd, ea); } } if (!hpdp) return NULL; ret_pte = hugepte_offset(*hpdp, ea, pdshift); pdshift = hugepd_shift(*hpdp); out: if (shift) *shift = pdshift; return ret_pte; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_linux_pte_or_hugepte); int gup_hugepte(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long sz, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr) { unsigned long mask; unsigned long pte_end; struct page *head, *page, *tail; pte_t pte; int refs; pte_end = (addr + sz) & ~(sz-1); if (pte_end < end) end = pte_end; pte = ACCESS_ONCE(*ptep); mask = _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER; if (write) mask |= _PAGE_RW; if ((pte_val(pte) & mask) != mask) return 0; /* hugepages are never "special" */ VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte))); refs = 0; head = pte_page(pte); page = head + ((addr & (sz-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); tail = page; do { VM_BUG_ON(compound_head(page) != head); pages[*nr] = page; (*nr)++; page++; refs++; } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); if (!page_cache_add_speculative(head, refs)) { *nr -= refs; return 0; } if (unlikely(pte_val(pte) != pte_val(*ptep))) { /* Could be optimized better */ *nr -= refs; while (refs--) put_page(head); return 0; } /* * Any tail page need their mapcount reference taken before we * return. */ while (refs--) { if (PageTail(tail)) get_huge_page_tail(tail); tail++; } return 1; }