/* * PAL Firmware support * IA-64 Processor Programmers Reference Vol 2 * * Copyright (C) 1999 Don Dugger * Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond * Copyright (C) 1999-2001, 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co * David Mosberger * Stephane Eranian * * 05/22/2000 eranian Added support for stacked register calls * 05/24/2000 eranian Added support for physical mode static calls */ #include #include .data pal_entry_point: data8 ia64_pal_default_handler .text /* * Set the PAL entry point address. This could be written in C code, but we * do it here to keep it all in one module (besides, it's so trivial that it's * not a big deal). * * in0 Address of the PAL entry point (text address, NOT a function * descriptor). */ GLOBAL_ENTRY(ia64_pal_handler_init) alloc r3=ar.pfs,1,0,0,0 movl r2=pal_entry_point ;; st8 [r2]=in0 br.ret.sptk.many rp END(ia64_pal_handler_init) /* * Default PAL call handler. This needs to be coded in assembly because it * uses the static calling convention, i.e., the RSE may not be used and * calls are done via "br.cond" (not "br.call"). */ GLOBAL_ENTRY(ia64_pal_default_handler) mov r8=-1 br.cond.sptk.many rp END(ia64_pal_default_handler) /* * Make a PAL call using the static calling convention. * * in0 Index of PAL service * in1 - in3 Remaining PAL arguments */ GLOBAL_ENTRY(ia64_pal_call_static) .prologue ASM_UNW_PRLG_RP|ASM_UNW_PRLG_PFS, ASM_UNW_PRLG_GRSAVE(4) alloc loc1 = ar.pfs,4,5,0,0 movl loc2 = pal_entry_point 1: { mov r28 = in0 mov r29 = in1 mov r8 = ip } ;; ld8 loc2 = [loc2] // loc2 <- entry point adds r8 = 1f-1b,r8 mov loc4=ar.rsc // save RSE configuration ;; mov ar.rsc=0 // put RSE in enforced lazy, LE mode mov loc3 = psr mov loc0 = rp .body mov r30 = in2 mov r31 = in3 mov b7 = loc2 rsm psr.i ;; mov rp = r8 br.cond.sptk.many b7 1: mov psr.l = loc3 mov ar.rsc = loc4 // restore RSE configuration mov ar.pfs = loc1 mov rp = loc0 ;; srlz.d // seralize restoration of psr.l br.ret.sptk.many b0 END(ia64_pal_call_static) /* * Make a PAL call using the stacked registers calling convention. * * Inputs: * in0 Index of PAL service * in2 - in3 Remaining PAL arguments */ GLOBAL_ENTRY(ia64_pal_call_stacked) .prologue ASM_UNW_PRLG_RP|ASM_UNW_PRLG_PFS, ASM_UNW_PRLG_GRSAVE(4) alloc loc1 = ar.pfs,4,4,4,0 movl loc2 = pal_entry_point mov r28 = in0 // Index MUST be copied to r28 mov out0 = in0 // AND in0 of PAL function mov loc0 = rp .body ;; ld8 loc2 = [loc2] // loc2 <- entry point mov out1 = in1 mov out2 = in2 mov out3 = in3 mov loc3 = psr ;; rsm psr.i mov b7 = loc2 ;; br.call.sptk.many rp=b7 // now make the call .ret0: mov psr.l = loc3 mov ar.pfs = loc1 mov rp = loc0 ;; srlz.d // serialize restoration of psr.l br.ret.sptk.many b0 END(ia64_pal_call_stacked) /* * Make a physical mode PAL call using the static registers calling convention. * * Inputs: * in0 Index of PAL service * in2 - in3 Remaining PAL arguments * * PSR_LP, PSR_TB, PSR_ID, PSR_DA are never set by the kernel. * So we don't need to clear them. */ #define PAL_PSR_BITS_TO_CLEAR \ (IA64_PSR_I | IA64_PSR_IT | IA64_PSR_DT | IA64_PSR_DB | IA64_PSR_RT |\ IA64_PSR_DD | IA64_PSR_SS | IA64_PSR_RI | IA64_PSR_ED | \ IA64_PSR_DFL | IA64_PSR_DFH) #define PAL_PSR_BITS_TO_SET \ (IA64_PSR_BN) GLOBAL_ENTRY(ia64_pal_call_phys_static) .prologue ASM_UNW_PRLG_RP|ASM_UNW_PRLG_PFS, ASM_UNW_PRLG_GRSAVE(4) alloc loc1 = ar.pfs,4,7,0,0 movl loc2 = pal_entry_point 1: { mov r28 = in0 // copy procedure index mov r8 = ip // save ip to compute branch mov loc0 = rp // save rp } .body ;; ld8 loc2 = [loc2] // loc2 <- entry point mov r29 = in1 // first argument mov r30 = in2 // copy arg2 mov r31 = in3 // copy arg3 ;; mov loc3 = psr // save psr adds r8 = 1f-1b,r8 // calculate return address for call ;; mov loc4=ar.rsc // save RSE configuration dep.z loc2=loc2,0,61 // convert pal entry point to physical tpa r8=r8 // convert rp to physical ;; mov b7 = loc2 // install target to branch reg mov ar.rsc=0 // put RSE in enforced lazy, LE mode movl r16=PAL_PSR_BITS_TO_CLEAR movl r17=PAL_PSR_BITS_TO_SET ;; or loc3=loc3,r17 // add in psr the bits to set ;; andcm r16=loc3,r16 // removes bits to clear from psr br.call.sptk.many rp=ia64_switch_mode_phys mov rp = r8 // install return address (physical) mov loc5 = r19 mov loc6 = r20 br.cond.sptk.many b7 1: mov ar.rsc=0 // put RSE in enforced lazy, LE mode mov r16=loc3 // r16= original psr mov r19=loc5 mov r20=loc6 br.call.sptk.many rp=ia64_switch_mode_virt // return to virtual mode mov psr.l = loc3 // restore init PSR mov ar.pfs = loc1 mov rp = loc0 ;; mov ar.rsc=loc4 // restore RSE configuration srlz.d // seralize restoration of psr.l br.ret.sptk.many b0 END(ia64_pal_call_phys_static) /* * Make a PAL call using the stacked registers in physical mode. * * Inputs: * in0 Index of PAL service * in2 - in3 Remaining PAL arguments */ GLOBAL_ENTRY(ia64_pal_call_phys_stacked) .prologue ASM_UNW_PRLG_RP|ASM_UNW_PRLG_PFS, ASM_UNW_PRLG_GRSAVE(5) alloc loc1 = ar.pfs,5,7,4,0 movl loc2 = pal_entry_point 1: { mov r28 = in0 // copy procedure index mov loc0 = rp // save rp } .body ;; ld8 loc2 = [loc2] // loc2 <- entry point mov loc3 = psr // save psr ;; mov loc4=ar.rsc // save RSE configuration dep.z loc2=loc2,0,61 // convert pal entry point to physical ;; mov ar.rsc=0 // put RSE in enforced lazy, LE mode movl r16=PAL_PSR_BITS_TO_CLEAR movl r17=PAL_PSR_BITS_TO_SET ;; or loc3=loc3,r17 // add in psr the bits to set mov b7 = loc2 // install target to branch reg ;; andcm r16=loc3,r16 // removes bits to clear from psr br.call.sptk.many rp=ia64_switch_mode_phys mov out0 = in0 // first argument mov out1 = in1 // copy arg2 mov out2 = in2 // copy arg3 mov out3 = in3 // copy arg3 mov loc5 = r19 mov loc6 = r20 br.call.sptk.many rp=b7 // now make the call mov ar.rsc=0 // put RSE in enforced lazy, LE mode mov r16=loc3 // r16= original psr mov r19=loc5 mov r20=loc6 br.call.sptk.many rp=ia64_switch_mode_virt // return to virtual mode mov psr.l = loc3 // restore init PSR mov ar.pfs = loc1 mov rp = loc0 ;; mov ar.rsc=loc4 // restore RSE configuration srlz.d // seralize restoration of psr.l br.ret.sptk.many b0 END(ia64_pal_call_phys_stacked) /* * Save scratch fp scratch regs which aren't saved in pt_regs already * (fp10-fp15). * * NOTE: We need to do this since firmware (SAL and PAL) may use any of the * scratch regs fp-low partition. * * Inputs: * in0 Address of stack storage for fp regs */ GLOBAL_ENTRY(ia64_save_scratch_fpregs) alloc r3=ar.pfs,1,0,0,0 add r2=16,in0 ;; stf.spill [in0] = f10,32 stf.spill [r2] = f11,32 ;; stf.spill [in0] = f12,32 stf.spill [r2] = f13,32 ;; stf.spill [in0] = f14,32 stf.spill [r2] = f15,32 br.ret.sptk.many rp END(ia64_save_scratch_fpregs) /* * Load scratch fp scratch regs (fp10-fp15) * * Inputs: * in0 Address of stack storage for fp regs */ GLOBAL_ENTRY(ia64_load_scratch_fpregs) alloc r3=ar.pfs,1,0,0,0 add r2=16,in0 ;; ldf.fill f10 = [in0],32 ldf.fill f11 = [r2],32 ;; ldf.fill f12 = [in0],32 ldf.fill f13 = [r2],32 ;; ldf.fill f14 = [in0],32 ldf.fill f15 = [r2],32 br.ret.sptk.many rp END(ia64_load_scratch_fpregs)