From c4be0c1dc4cdc37b175579be1460f15ac6495e9a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Sato Date: Fri, 9 Jan 2009 16:40:58 -0800 Subject: filesystem freeze: add error handling of write_super_lockfs/unlockfs Currently, ext3 in mainline Linux doesn't have the freeze feature which suspends write requests. So, we cannot take a backup which keeps the filesystem's consistency with the storage device's features (snapshot and replication) while it is mounted. In many case, a commercial filesystem (e.g. VxFS) has the freeze feature and it would be used to get the consistent backup. If Linux's standard filesystem ext3 has the freeze feature, we can do it without a commercial filesystem. So I have implemented the ioctls of the freeze feature. I think we can take the consistent backup with the following steps. 1. Freeze the filesystem with the freeze ioctl. 2. Separate the replication volume or create the snapshot with the storage device's feature. 3. Unfreeze the filesystem with the unfreeze ioctl. 4. Take the backup from the separated replication volume or the snapshot. This patch: VFS: Changed the type of write_super_lockfs and unlockfs from "void" to "int" so that they can return an error. Rename write_super_lockfs and unlockfs of the super block operation freeze_fs and unfreeze_fs to avoid a confusion. ext3, ext4, xfs, gfs2, jfs: Changed the type of write_super_lockfs and unlockfs from "void" to "int" so that write_super_lockfs returns an error if needed, and unlockfs always returns 0. reiserfs: Changed the type of write_super_lockfs and unlockfs from "void" to "int" so that they always return 0 (success) to keep a current behavior. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sato Signed-off-by: Masayuki Hamaguchi Cc: Cc: Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: Dave Kleikamp Cc: Dave Chinner Cc: Alasdair G Kergon Cc: Al Viro Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c | 8 ++++---- fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c | 11 +++++++---- fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.h | 2 +- 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) (limited to 'fs/xfs') diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c index be846d6..95a9710 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c +++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c @@ -1269,14 +1269,14 @@ xfs_fs_remount( * need to take care of the metadata. Once that's done write a dummy * record to dirty the log in case of a crash while frozen. */ -STATIC void -xfs_fs_lockfs( +STATIC int +xfs_fs_freeze( struct super_block *sb) { struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(sb); xfs_quiesce_attr(mp); - xfs_fs_log_dummy(mp); + return -xfs_fs_log_dummy(mp); } STATIC int @@ -1557,7 +1557,7 @@ static struct super_operations xfs_super_operations = { .put_super = xfs_fs_put_super, .write_super = xfs_fs_write_super, .sync_fs = xfs_fs_sync_super, - .write_super_lockfs = xfs_fs_lockfs, + .freeze_fs = xfs_fs_freeze, .statfs = xfs_fs_statfs, .remount_fs = xfs_fs_remount, .show_options = xfs_fs_show_options, diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c index 852b6d3..680d0e0 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c @@ -595,17 +595,19 @@ out: return 0; } -void +int xfs_fs_log_dummy( xfs_mount_t *mp) { xfs_trans_t *tp; xfs_inode_t *ip; + int error; tp = _xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_DUMMY1); - if (xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, XFS_ICHANGE_LOG_RES(mp), 0, 0, 0)) { + error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0, XFS_ICHANGE_LOG_RES(mp), 0, 0, 0); + if (error) { xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0); - return; + return error; } ip = mp->m_rootip; @@ -615,9 +617,10 @@ xfs_fs_log_dummy( xfs_trans_ihold(tp, ip); xfs_trans_log_inode(tp, ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE); xfs_trans_set_sync(tp); - xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0); + error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, 0); xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL); + return error; } int diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.h b/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.h index 300d0c9..88435e0 100644 --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.h +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.h @@ -25,6 +25,6 @@ extern int xfs_fs_counts(xfs_mount_t *mp, xfs_fsop_counts_t *cnt); extern int xfs_reserve_blocks(xfs_mount_t *mp, __uint64_t *inval, xfs_fsop_resblks_t *outval); extern int xfs_fs_goingdown(xfs_mount_t *mp, __uint32_t inflags); -extern void xfs_fs_log_dummy(xfs_mount_t *mp); +extern int xfs_fs_log_dummy(xfs_mount_t *mp); #endif /* __XFS_FSOPS_H__ */ -- cgit v1.1