From 77c2d7929d7d7f0e391b17f85d2d954912ed0590 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mika Westerberg Date: Mon, 10 Mar 2014 14:54:50 +0200 Subject: gpiolib: Allow GPIO chips to request their own GPIOs Sometimes it is useful to allow GPIO chips themselves to request GPIOs they own through gpiolib API. One use case is ACPI ASL code that should be able to toggle GPIOs through GPIO operation regions. We can't use gpio_request() because it will pin the module to the kernel forever (it calls try_module_get()). To solve this we move module refcount manipulation to gpiod_request() and let __gpiod_request() handle the actual request. This changes the sequence a bit as now try_module_get() is called outside of gpio_lock (I think this is safe, try_module_get() handles serialization it needs already). Then we provide gpiolib internal functions gpiochip_request/free_own_desc() that do the same as gpio_request() but don't manipulate module refrence count. This allows the GPIO chip driver to request and free descriptors it owns without being pinned to the kernel forever. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij --- drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h | 3 ++ 2 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/gpio') diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c index aa6a11b..8fbc67a 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c @@ -1458,26 +1458,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges); * on each other, and help provide better diagnostics in debugfs. * They're called even less than the "set direction" calls. */ -static int gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label) +static int __gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label) { - struct gpio_chip *chip; - int status = -EPROBE_DEFER; + struct gpio_chip *chip = desc->chip; + int status; unsigned long flags; - if (!desc) { - pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__); - return -EINVAL; - } - spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags); - chip = desc->chip; - if (chip == NULL) - goto done; - - if (!try_module_get(chip->owner)) - goto done; - /* NOTE: gpio_request() can be called in early boot, * before IRQs are enabled, for non-sleeping (SOC) GPIOs. */ @@ -1487,7 +1475,6 @@ static int gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label) status = 0; } else { status = -EBUSY; - module_put(chip->owner); goto done; } @@ -1499,7 +1486,6 @@ static int gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label) if (status < 0) { desc_set_label(desc, NULL); - module_put(chip->owner); clear_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags); goto done; } @@ -1511,9 +1497,34 @@ static int gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label) spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags); } done: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags); + return status; +} + +static int gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label) +{ + int status = -EPROBE_DEFER; + struct gpio_chip *chip; + + if (!desc) { + pr_warn("%s: invalid GPIO\n", __func__); + return -EINVAL; + } + + chip = desc->chip; + if (!chip) + goto done; + + if (try_module_get(chip->owner)) { + status = __gpiod_request(desc, label); + if (status < 0) + module_put(chip->owner); + } + +done: if (status) gpiod_dbg(desc, "%s: status %d\n", __func__, status); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags); + return status; } @@ -1523,18 +1534,14 @@ int gpio_request(unsigned gpio, const char *label) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpio_request); -static void gpiod_free(struct gpio_desc *desc) +static bool __gpiod_free(struct gpio_desc *desc) { + bool ret = false; unsigned long flags; struct gpio_chip *chip; might_sleep(); - if (!desc) { - WARN_ON(extra_checks); - return; - } - gpiod_unexport(desc); spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags); @@ -1548,15 +1555,23 @@ static void gpiod_free(struct gpio_desc *desc) spin_lock_irqsave(&gpio_lock, flags); } desc_set_label(desc, NULL); - module_put(desc->chip->owner); clear_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags); clear_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &desc->flags); clear_bit(FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, &desc->flags); clear_bit(FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, &desc->flags); - } else - WARN_ON(extra_checks); + ret = true; + } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gpio_lock, flags); + return ret; +} + +static void gpiod_free(struct gpio_desc *desc) +{ + if (desc && __gpiod_free(desc)) + module_put(desc->chip->owner); + else + WARN_ON(extra_checks); } void gpio_free(unsigned gpio) @@ -1678,6 +1693,37 @@ const char *gpiochip_is_requested(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiochip_is_requested); +/** + * gpiochip_request_own_desc - Allow GPIO chip to request its own descriptor + * @desc: GPIO descriptor to request + * @label: label for the GPIO + * + * Function allows GPIO chip drivers to request and use their own GPIO + * descriptors via gpiolib API. Difference to gpiod_request() is that this + * function will not increase reference count of the GPIO chip module. This + * allows the GPIO chip module to be unloaded as needed (we assume that the + * GPIO chip driver handles freeing the GPIOs it has requested). + */ +int gpiochip_request_own_desc(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label) +{ + if (!desc || !desc->chip) + return -EINVAL; + + return __gpiod_request(desc, label); +} + +/** + * gpiochip_free_own_desc - Free GPIO requested by the chip driver + * @desc: GPIO descriptor to free + * + * Function frees the given GPIO requested previously with + * gpiochip_request_own_desc(). + */ +void gpiochip_free_own_desc(struct gpio_desc *desc) +{ + if (desc) + __gpiod_free(desc); +} /* Drivers MUST set GPIO direction before making get/set calls. In * some cases this is done in early boot, before IRQs are enabled. diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h index 82be586..cf09294 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h @@ -43,4 +43,7 @@ acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(struct device *dev, int index, } #endif +int gpiochip_request_own_desc(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label); +void gpiochip_free_own_desc(struct gpio_desc *desc); + #endif /* GPIOLIB_H */ -- cgit v1.1