From c132419e560a2ecd3c8cf77f9c37e103e74b3754 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Trent Piepho Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2008 18:17:06 -0700 Subject: gianfar: Fix race in TBI/SerDes configuration The init_phy() function attaches to the PHY, then configures the SerDes<->TBI link (in SGMII mode). The TBI is on the MDIO bus with the PHY (sort of) and is accessed via the gianfar's MDIO registers, using the functions gfar_local_mdio_read/write(), which don't do any locking. The previously attached PHY will start a work-queue on a timer, and probably an irq handler as well, which will talk to the PHY and thus use the MDIO bus. This uses phy_read/write(), which have locking, but not against the gfar_local_mdio versions. The result is that PHY code will try to use the MDIO bus at the same time as the SerDes setup code, corrupting the transfers. Setting up the SerDes before attaching to the PHY will insure that there is no race between the SerDes code and *our* PHY, but doesn't fix everything. Typically the PHYs for all gianfar devices are on the same MDIO bus, which is associated with the first gianfar device. This means that the first gianfar's SerDes code could corrupt the MDIO transfers for a different gianfar's PHY. The lock used by phy_read/write() is contained in the mii_bus structure, which is pointed to by the PHY. This is difficult to access from the gianfar drivers, as there is no link between a gianfar device and the mii_bus which shares the same MDIO registers. As far as the device layer and drivers are concerned they are two unrelated devices (which happen to share registers). Generally all gianfar devices' PHYs will be on the bus associated with the first gianfar. But this might not be the case, so simply locking the gianfar's PHY's mii bus might not lock the mii bus that the SerDes setup code is going to use. We solve this by having the code that creates the gianfar platform device look in the device tree for an mdio device that shares the gianfar's registers. If one is found the ID of its platform device is saved in the gianfar's platform data. A new function in the gianfar mii code, gfar_get_miibus(), can use the bus ID to search through the platform devices for a gianfar_mdio device with the right ID. The platform device's driver data is the mii_bus structure, which the SerDes setup code can use to lock the current bus. Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho CC: Andy Fleming Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik --- arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/net/gianfar.c | 7 +++++++ drivers/net/gianfar_mii.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/net/gianfar_mii.h | 3 +++ include/linux/fsl_devices.h | 3 ++- 5 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c index 01b884b..26ecb96 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_soc.c @@ -223,6 +223,8 @@ static int gfar_mdio_of_init_one(struct device_node *np) if (ret) return ret; + /* The gianfar device will try to use the same ID created below to find + * this bus, to coordinate register access (since they share). */ mdio_dev = platform_device_register_simple("fsl-gianfar_mdio", res.start&0xfffff, &res, 1); if (IS_ERR(mdio_dev)) @@ -394,6 +396,30 @@ static int __init gfar_of_init(void) of_node_put(mdio); } + /* Get MDIO bus controlled by this eTSEC, if any. Normally only + * eTSEC 1 will control an MDIO bus, not necessarily the same + * bus that its PHY is on ('mdio' above), so we can't just use + * that. What we do is look for a gianfar mdio device that has + * overlapping registers with this device. That's really the + * whole point, to find the device sharing our registers to + * coordinate access with it. + */ + for_each_compatible_node(mdio, NULL, "fsl,gianfar-mdio") { + if (of_address_to_resource(mdio, 0, &res)) + continue; + + if (res.start >= r[0].start && res.end <= r[0].end) { + /* Get the ID the mdio bus platform device was + * registered with. gfar_data.bus_id is + * different because it's for finding a PHY, + * while this is for finding a MII bus. + */ + gfar_data.mdio_bus = res.start&0xfffff; + of_node_put(mdio); + break; + } + } + ret = platform_device_add_data(gfar_dev, &gfar_data, sizeof(struct diff --git a/drivers/net/gianfar.c b/drivers/net/gianfar.c index 64b2011..249541a 100644 --- a/drivers/net/gianfar.c +++ b/drivers/net/gianfar.c @@ -586,6 +586,10 @@ static void gfar_configure_serdes(struct net_device *dev) struct gfar_mii __iomem *regs = (void __iomem *)&priv->regs->gfar_mii_regs; int tbipa = gfar_read(&priv->regs->tbipa); + struct mii_bus *bus = gfar_get_miibus(priv); + + if (bus) + mutex_lock(&bus->mdio_lock); /* Single clk mode, mii mode off(for serdes communication) */ gfar_local_mdio_write(regs, tbipa, MII_TBICON, TBICON_CLK_SELECT); @@ -596,6 +600,9 @@ static void gfar_configure_serdes(struct net_device *dev) gfar_local_mdio_write(regs, tbipa, MII_BMCR, BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART | BMCR_FULLDPLX | BMCR_SPEED1000); + + if (bus) + mutex_unlock(&bus->mdio_lock); } static void init_registers(struct net_device *dev) diff --git a/drivers/net/gianfar_mii.c b/drivers/net/gianfar_mii.c index bf73eea..0e2595d2 100644 --- a/drivers/net/gianfar_mii.c +++ b/drivers/net/gianfar_mii.c @@ -269,6 +269,27 @@ static struct device_driver gianfar_mdio_driver = { .remove = gfar_mdio_remove, }; +static int match_mdio_bus(struct device *dev, void *data) +{ + const struct gfar_private *priv = data; + const struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev); + + return !strcmp(pdev->name, gianfar_mdio_driver.name) && + pdev->id == priv->einfo->mdio_bus; +} + +/* Given a gfar_priv structure, find the mii_bus controlled by this device (not + * necessarily the same as the bus the gfar's PHY is on), if one exists. + * Normally only the first gianfar controls a mii_bus. */ +struct mii_bus *gfar_get_miibus(const struct gfar_private *priv) +{ + /*const*/ struct device *d; + + d = bus_find_device(gianfar_mdio_driver.bus, NULL, (void *)priv, + match_mdio_bus); + return d ? dev_get_drvdata(d) : NULL; +} + int __init gfar_mdio_init(void) { return driver_register(&gianfar_mdio_driver); diff --git a/drivers/net/gianfar_mii.h b/drivers/net/gianfar_mii.h index 2af28b1..02dc970 100644 --- a/drivers/net/gianfar_mii.h +++ b/drivers/net/gianfar_mii.h @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ #ifndef __GIANFAR_MII_H #define __GIANFAR_MII_H +struct gfar_private; /* forward ref */ + #define MIIMIND_BUSY 0x00000001 #define MIIMIND_NOTVALID 0x00000004 @@ -44,6 +46,7 @@ int gfar_mdio_write(struct mii_bus *bus, int mii_id, int regnum, u16 value); int gfar_local_mdio_write(struct gfar_mii __iomem *regs, int mii_id, int regnum, u16 value); int gfar_local_mdio_read(struct gfar_mii __iomem *regs, int mii_id, int regnum); +struct mii_bus *gfar_get_miibus(const struct gfar_private *priv); int __init gfar_mdio_init(void); void gfar_mdio_exit(void); #endif /* GIANFAR_PHY_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/fsl_devices.h b/include/linux/fsl_devices.h index 4e625e0..708bab5 100644 --- a/include/linux/fsl_devices.h +++ b/include/linux/fsl_devices.h @@ -49,7 +49,8 @@ struct gianfar_platform_data { u32 device_flags; /* board specific information */ u32 board_flags; - char bus_id[MII_BUS_ID_SIZE]; + int mdio_bus; /* Bus controlled by us */ + char bus_id[MII_BUS_ID_SIZE]; /* Bus PHY is on */ u32 phy_id; u8 mac_addr[6]; phy_interface_t interface; -- cgit v1.1