From 66e56cd46b93ef407c60adcac62cf33b06119d50 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Borkmann Date: Fri, 6 Dec 2013 11:36:15 +0100 Subject: packet: fix send path when running with proto == 0 Commit e40526cb20b5 introduced a cached dev pointer, that gets hooked into register_prot_hook(), __unregister_prot_hook() to update the device used for the send path. We need to fix this up, as otherwise this will not work with sockets created with protocol = 0, plus with sll_protocol = 0 passed via sockaddr_ll when doing the bind. So instead, assign the pointer directly. The compiler can inline these helper functions automagically. While at it, also assume the cached dev fast-path as likely(), and document this variant of socket creation as it seems it is not widely used (seems not even the author of TX_RING was aware of that in his reference example [1]). Tested with reproducer from e40526cb20b5. [1] http://wiki.ipxwarzone.com/index.php5?title=Linux_packet_mmap#Example Fixes: e40526cb20b5 ("packet: fix use after free race in send path when dev is released") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Tested-by: Salam Noureddine Tested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt | 10 +++++ net/packet/af_packet.c | 65 ++++++++++++++++++++------------ 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt b/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt index c012236..8e48e3b 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt +++ b/Documentation/networking/packet_mmap.txt @@ -123,6 +123,16 @@ Transmission process is similar to capture as shown below. [shutdown] close() --------> destruction of the transmission socket and deallocation of all associated resources. +Socket creation and destruction is also straight forward, and is done +the same way as in capturing described in the previous paragraph: + + int fd = socket(PF_PACKET, mode, 0); + +The protocol can optionally be 0 in case we only want to transmit +via this socket, which avoids an expensive call to packet_rcv(). +In this case, you also need to bind(2) the TX_RING with sll_protocol = 0 +set. Otherwise, htons(ETH_P_ALL) or any other protocol, for example. + Binding the socket to your network interface is mandatory (with zero copy) to know the header size of frames used in the circular buffer. diff --git a/net/packet/af_packet.c b/net/packet/af_packet.c index ba2548b..88cfbc1 100644 --- a/net/packet/af_packet.c +++ b/net/packet/af_packet.c @@ -237,6 +237,30 @@ struct packet_skb_cb { static void __fanout_unlink(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po); static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po); +static struct net_device *packet_cached_dev_get(struct packet_sock *po) +{ + struct net_device *dev; + + rcu_read_lock(); + dev = rcu_dereference(po->cached_dev); + if (likely(dev)) + dev_hold(dev); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return dev; +} + +static void packet_cached_dev_assign(struct packet_sock *po, + struct net_device *dev) +{ + rcu_assign_pointer(po->cached_dev, dev); +} + +static void packet_cached_dev_reset(struct packet_sock *po) +{ + RCU_INIT_POINTER(po->cached_dev, NULL); +} + /* register_prot_hook must be invoked with the po->bind_lock held, * or from a context in which asynchronous accesses to the packet * socket is not possible (packet_create()). @@ -246,12 +270,10 @@ static void register_prot_hook(struct sock *sk) struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk); if (!po->running) { - if (po->fanout) { + if (po->fanout) __fanout_link(sk, po); - } else { + else dev_add_pack(&po->prot_hook); - rcu_assign_pointer(po->cached_dev, po->prot_hook.dev); - } sock_hold(sk); po->running = 1; @@ -270,12 +292,11 @@ static void __unregister_prot_hook(struct sock *sk, bool sync) struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk); po->running = 0; - if (po->fanout) { + + if (po->fanout) __fanout_unlink(sk, po); - } else { + else __dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook); - RCU_INIT_POINTER(po->cached_dev, NULL); - } __sock_put(sk); @@ -2059,19 +2080,6 @@ static int tpacket_fill_skb(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb, return tp_len; } -static struct net_device *packet_cached_dev_get(struct packet_sock *po) -{ - struct net_device *dev; - - rcu_read_lock(); - dev = rcu_dereference(po->cached_dev); - if (dev) - dev_hold(dev); - rcu_read_unlock(); - - return dev; -} - static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg) { struct sk_buff *skb; @@ -2088,7 +2096,7 @@ static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg) mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock); - if (saddr == NULL) { + if (likely(saddr == NULL)) { dev = packet_cached_dev_get(po); proto = po->num; addr = NULL; @@ -2242,7 +2250,7 @@ static int packet_snd(struct socket *sock, * Get and verify the address. */ - if (saddr == NULL) { + if (likely(saddr == NULL)) { dev = packet_cached_dev_get(po); proto = po->num; addr = NULL; @@ -2451,6 +2459,8 @@ static int packet_release(struct socket *sock) spin_lock(&po->bind_lock); unregister_prot_hook(sk, false); + packet_cached_dev_reset(po); + if (po->prot_hook.dev) { dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev); po->prot_hook.dev = NULL; @@ -2506,14 +2516,17 @@ static int packet_do_bind(struct sock *sk, struct net_device *dev, __be16 protoc spin_lock(&po->bind_lock); unregister_prot_hook(sk, true); + po->num = protocol; po->prot_hook.type = protocol; if (po->prot_hook.dev) dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev); - po->prot_hook.dev = dev; + po->prot_hook.dev = dev; po->ifindex = dev ? dev->ifindex : 0; + packet_cached_dev_assign(po, dev); + if (protocol == 0) goto out_unlock; @@ -2626,7 +2639,8 @@ static int packet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, po = pkt_sk(sk); sk->sk_family = PF_PACKET; po->num = proto; - RCU_INIT_POINTER(po->cached_dev, NULL); + + packet_cached_dev_reset(po); sk->sk_destruct = packet_sock_destruct; sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk); @@ -3337,6 +3351,7 @@ static int packet_notifier(struct notifier_block *this, sk->sk_error_report(sk); } if (msg == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) { + packet_cached_dev_reset(po); po->ifindex = -1; if (po->prot_hook.dev) dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev); -- cgit v1.1