From 43f393caec0362abe03c72799d3f342af3973070 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Graf Date: Sun, 16 Jan 2011 18:10:28 +0100 Subject: netfilter: audit target to record accepted/dropped packets This patch adds a new netfilter target which creates audit records for packets traversing a certain chain. It can be used to record packets which are rejected administraively as follows: -N AUDIT_DROP -A AUDIT_DROP -j AUDIT --type DROP -A AUDIT_DROP -j DROP a rule which would typically drop or reject a packet would then invoke the new chain to record packets before dropping them. -j AUDIT_DROP The module is protocol independant and works for iptables, ip6tables and ebtables. The following information is logged: - netfilter hook - packet length - incomming/outgoing interface - MAC src/dst/proto for ethernet packets - src/dst/protocol address for IPv4/IPv6 - src/dst port for TCP/UDP/UDPLITE - icmp type/code Cc: Patrick McHardy Cc: Eric Paris Cc: Al Viro Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy --- include/linux/audit.h | 1 + include/linux/netfilter/Kbuild | 1 + include/linux/netfilter/xt_AUDIT.h | 30 ++++++ net/netfilter/Kconfig | 10 ++ net/netfilter/Makefile | 1 + net/netfilter/xt_AUDIT.c | 204 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 247 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/linux/netfilter/xt_AUDIT.h create mode 100644 net/netfilter/xt_AUDIT.c diff --git a/include/linux/audit.h b/include/linux/audit.h index 8b5c062..ae227df 100644 --- a/include/linux/audit.h +++ b/include/linux/audit.h @@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ #define AUDIT_BPRM_FCAPS 1321 /* Information about fcaps increasing perms */ #define AUDIT_CAPSET 1322 /* Record showing argument to sys_capset */ #define AUDIT_MMAP 1323 /* Record showing descriptor and flags in mmap */ +#define AUDIT_NETFILTER_PKT 1324 /* Packets traversing netfilter chains */ #define AUDIT_AVC 1400 /* SE Linux avc denial or grant */ #define AUDIT_SELINUX_ERR 1401 /* Internal SE Linux Errors */ diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/Kbuild b/include/linux/netfilter/Kbuild index 9d40eff..9f11fbc 100644 --- a/include/linux/netfilter/Kbuild +++ b/include/linux/netfilter/Kbuild @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ header-y += nfnetlink_conntrack.h header-y += nfnetlink_log.h header-y += nfnetlink_queue.h header-y += x_tables.h +header-y += xt_AUDIT.h header-y += xt_CHECKSUM.h header-y += xt_CLASSIFY.h header-y += xt_CONNMARK.h diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter/xt_AUDIT.h b/include/linux/netfilter/xt_AUDIT.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..38751d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/netfilter/xt_AUDIT.h @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +/* + * Header file for iptables xt_AUDIT target + * + * (C) 2010-2011 Thomas Graf + * (C) 2010-2011 Red Hat, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _XT_AUDIT_TARGET_H +#define _XT_AUDIT_TARGET_H + +#include + +enum { + XT_AUDIT_TYPE_ACCEPT = 0, + XT_AUDIT_TYPE_DROP, + XT_AUDIT_TYPE_REJECT, + __XT_AUDIT_TYPE_MAX, +}; + +#define XT_AUDIT_TYPE_MAX (__XT_AUDIT_TYPE_MAX - 1) + +struct xt_audit_info { + __u8 type; /* XT_AUDIT_TYPE_* */ +}; + +#endif /* _XT_AUDIT_TARGET_H */ diff --git a/net/netfilter/Kconfig b/net/netfilter/Kconfig index 1b79353..93918f0 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/Kconfig +++ b/net/netfilter/Kconfig @@ -326,6 +326,16 @@ config NETFILTER_XT_CONNMARK comment "Xtables targets" +config NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_AUDIT + tristate "AUDIT target support" + depends on AUDIT + depends on NETFILTER_ADVANCED + ---help--- + This option adds a 'AUDIT' target, which can be used to create + audit records for packets dropped/accepted. + + To compileit as a module, choose M here. If unsure, say N. + config NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CHECKSUM tristate "CHECKSUM target support" depends on IP_NF_MANGLE || IP6_NF_MANGLE diff --git a/net/netfilter/Makefile b/net/netfilter/Makefile index 441050f..401d574 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/Makefile +++ b/net/netfilter/Makefile @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_MARK) += xt_mark.o obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_CONNMARK) += xt_connmark.o # targets +obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_AUDIT) += xt_AUDIT.o obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CHECKSUM) += xt_CHECKSUM.o obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CLASSIFY) += xt_CLASSIFY.o obj-$(CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CONNSECMARK) += xt_CONNSECMARK.o diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_AUDIT.c b/net/netfilter/xt_AUDIT.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..81802d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/netfilter/xt_AUDIT.c @@ -0,0 +1,204 @@ +/* + * Creates audit record for dropped/accepted packets + * + * (C) 2010-2011 Thomas Graf + * (C) 2010-2011 Red Hat, Inc. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. +*/ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Graf "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: creates audit records for dropped/accepted packets"); +MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_AUDIT"); +MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_AUDIT"); +MODULE_ALIAS("ebt_AUDIT"); +MODULE_ALIAS("arpt_AUDIT"); + +static void audit_proto(struct audit_buffer *ab, struct sk_buff *skb, + unsigned int proto, unsigned int offset) +{ + switch (proto) { + case IPPROTO_TCP: + case IPPROTO_UDP: + case IPPROTO_UDPLITE: { + const __be16 *pptr; + __be16 _ports[2]; + + pptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_ports), _ports); + if (pptr == NULL) { + audit_log_format(ab, " truncated=1"); + return; + } + + audit_log_format(ab, " sport=%hu dport=%hu", + ntohs(pptr[0]), ntohs(pptr[1])); + } + break; + + case IPPROTO_ICMP: + case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: { + const u8 *iptr; + u8 _ih[2]; + + iptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_ih), &_ih); + if (iptr == NULL) { + audit_log_format(ab, " truncated=1"); + return; + } + + audit_log_format(ab, " icmptype=%hhu icmpcode=%hhu", + iptr[0], iptr[1]); + + } + break; + } +} + +static void audit_ip4(struct audit_buffer *ab, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct iphdr _iph; + const struct iphdr *ih; + + ih = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_iph), &_iph); + if (!ih) { + audit_log_format(ab, " truncated=1"); + return; + } + + audit_log_format(ab, " saddr=%pI4 daddr=%pI4 ipid=%hu proto=%hhu", + &ih->saddr, &ih->daddr, ntohs(ih->id), ih->protocol); + + if (ntohs(ih->frag_off) & IP_OFFSET) { + audit_log_format(ab, " frag=1"); + return; + } + + audit_proto(ab, skb, ih->protocol, ih->ihl * 4); +} + +static void audit_ip6(struct audit_buffer *ab, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + struct ipv6hdr _ip6h; + const struct ipv6hdr *ih; + u8 nexthdr; + int offset; + + ih = skb_header_pointer(skb, skb_network_offset(skb), sizeof(_ip6h), &_ip6h); + if (!ih) { + audit_log_format(ab, " truncated=1"); + return; + } + + nexthdr = ih->nexthdr; + offset = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, skb_network_offset(skb) + sizeof(_ip6h), + &nexthdr); + + audit_log_format(ab, " saddr=%pI6c daddr=%pI6c proto=%hhu", + &ih->saddr, &ih->daddr, nexthdr); + + if (offset) + audit_proto(ab, skb, nexthdr, offset); +} + +static unsigned int +audit_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) +{ + const struct xt_audit_info *info = par->targinfo; + struct audit_buffer *ab; + + ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_ATOMIC, AUDIT_NETFILTER_PKT); + if (ab == NULL) + goto errout; + + audit_log_format(ab, "action=%hhu hook=%u len=%u inif=%s outif=%s", + info->type, par->hooknum, skb->len, + par->in ? par->in->name : "?", + par->out ? par->out->name : "?"); + + if (skb->mark) + audit_log_format(ab, " mark=%#x", skb->mark); + + if (skb->dev && skb->dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) { + audit_log_format(ab, " smac=%pM dmac=%pM macproto=0x%04x", + eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, + ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto)); + + if (par->family == NFPROTO_BRIDGE) { + switch (eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto) { + case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP): + audit_ip4(ab, skb); + break; + + case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6): + audit_ip6(ab, skb); + break; + } + } + } + + switch (par->family) { + case NFPROTO_IPV4: + audit_ip4(ab, skb); + break; + + case NFPROTO_IPV6: + audit_ip6(ab, skb); + break; + } + + audit_log_end(ab); + +errout: + return XT_CONTINUE; +} + +static int audit_tg_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par) +{ + const struct xt_audit_info *info = par->targinfo; + + if (info->type > XT_AUDIT_TYPE_MAX) { + pr_info("Audit type out of range (valid range: 0..%hhu)\n", + XT_AUDIT_TYPE_MAX); + return -ERANGE; + } + + return 0; +} + +static struct xt_target audit_tg_reg __read_mostly = { + .name = "AUDIT", + .family = NFPROTO_UNSPEC, + .target = audit_tg, + .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_audit_info), + .checkentry = audit_tg_check, + .me = THIS_MODULE, +}; + +static int __init audit_tg_init(void) +{ + return xt_register_target(&audit_tg_reg); +} + +static void __exit audit_tg_exit(void) +{ + xt_unregister_target(&audit_tg_reg); +} + +module_init(audit_tg_init); +module_exit(audit_tg_exit); -- cgit v1.1