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* ALSA: atmel: convert AC97c driver to GPIO descriptor APIAndy Shevchenko2017-09-041-60/+10
| | | | | | | Convert the driver to use GPIO descriptor API. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: hda/realtek - Enable jack detection function for Intel ALC700PeiSen Hou2017-09-041-0/+17
| | | | | | | | | Intel ALC 700 needs this patch for jack detection function. Because ALC700's jack detect function defaults is disable. So alc700 needs pathc to enable jack detection function. Signed-off-by: PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linusTakashi Iwai2017-09-04168-1059/+1187
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| * ALSA: ctxfi: Remove null check before kfreeHimanshu Jha2017-08-312-8/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | kfree on NULL pointer is a no-op and therefore checking is redundant. Signed-off-by: Himanshu Jha <himanshujha199640@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * ALSA: sh: Put missing KERN_* prefixTakashi Iwai2017-08-311-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | sh audio driver prints its presence at probe function but a proper KERN_ prefix is missing. Put KERN_INFO there as it's merely an advertisement. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * ALSA: usx2y: Put missing KERN_CONT prefixTakashi Iwai2017-08-311-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The usx2y driver has a debug printk code without proper KERN_ prefix. On recent kernels, KERN_CONT prefix is mandatory for continued output lines. Put it properly. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * ALSA: usb-audio: Put missing KERN_CONT prefixTakashi Iwai2017-08-311-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The usb-audio driver has a debug printk code without proper KERN_ prefix. On recent kernels, KERN_CONT prefix is mandatory for continued output lines. Put it properly. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * ALSA: asihpi: Put missing KERN_CONT prefixTakashi Iwai2017-08-311-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The asihpi driver has a debug printk code without proper KERN_ prefix. On recent kernels, KERN_CONT prefix is mandatory for continued output lines. Put it properly. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * ALSA: vx: Put missing KERN_CONT prefixTakashi Iwai2017-08-311-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The vx driver has a debug printk code without proper KERN_ prefix. On recent kernels, KERN_CONT prefix is mandatory for continued output lines. Put it properly. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * ALSA: opl3: Put missing KERN_CONT prefixTakashi Iwai2017-08-311-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The opl3 driver has a debug printk code without proper KERN_ prefix. On recent kernels, KERN_CONT prefix is mandatory for continued output lines. Put it properly. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * ALSA: pcm: Unify ioctl functions for playback and capture streamsTakashi Iwai2017-08-302-183/+105
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some ioctl functions are implemented individually for both playback and capture streams although most of the codes are identical with just a few different stream-specific function calls. This patch unifies these places, removes the superfluous trivial check and flattens the call paths as a cleanup. Meanwhile, for better readability, some codes (e.g. xfer ioctls or forward/rewind ioctls) are factored out as functions. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * ALSA: Get rid of card power_lockTakashi Iwai2017-08-305-76/+53
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we're taking power_lock at each card component for assuring the power-up sequence, but it doesn't help anything in the implementation at the moment: it just serializes unnecessarily the callers, but it doesn't protect about the power state change itself. It used to have some usefulness in the early days where we managed the PM manually. But now the suspend/resume core procedure is beyond our hands, and power_lock lost its meaning. This patch drops the power_lock from allover the places. There shouldn't be any issues by this change, as it's no helper regarding the power state change. Rather we'll get better performance by removing the serialization; which is the only slight concern of any behavior change, but it can't be a showstopper, after all. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-nextTakashi Iwai2017-08-303-1/+7
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| * | ALSA: aoa: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_nameRob Herring2017-08-291-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that we have a custom printf format specifier, convert users of full_name to use %pOF instead. This is preparation to remove storing of the full path string for each node. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: pcm: Correct broken procfs set upTakashi Iwai2017-08-251-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The commit c8da9be4a75f ("ALSA: pcm: Adjust nine function calls together with a variable assignment") contained a badly incorrect conversion, a "status" PCM procfs creation was replaced with the next one. Luckily, this could be spotted easily by the kernel runtime warning. Fixes: c8da9be4a75f ("ALSA: pcm: Adjust nine function calls together...") Reported-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com> Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: control: TLV data is unavailable at initial state of user-defined ↵Takashi Sakamoto2017-08-241-4/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | element set For user-defined element set, in its initial state, TLV data is not registered. It's firstly available when any application register it by an additional operation. However, in current implementation, it's available in its initial state. As a result, applications get -ENXIO to read it. This commit controls its readability to manage info flags properly. In an initial state, elements don't have SND_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ flag. Once TLV write operation is executed, they get the flag. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: control: queue TLV event for a set of user-defined elementTakashi Sakamoto2017-08-241-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In a design of user-defined element set, applications allow to change TLV data on the set. This operation doesn't only affects to a target element, but also to elements in the set. This commit generates TLV event for all of elements in the set when the TLV data is changed. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: control: delegate TLV eventing to each driverTakashi Sakamoto2017-08-241-9/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In a design of ALSA control core, a set of elements is represented by 'struct snd_kcontrol' to share common attributes. The set of elements shares TLV (Type-Length-Value) data, too. On the other hand, in ALSA control interface/protocol for applications, a TLV operation is committed to an element. Totally, the operation can have sub-effect to the other elements in the set. For example, TLV_WRITE operation is expected to change TLV data, which returns to applications. Applications attempt to change the TLV data per element, but in the above design, they can effect to elements in the same set. As a default, ALSA control core has no implementation except for TLV_READ operation. Thus, the above design looks to have no issue. However, in kernel APIs of ALSA control component, developers can program a handler for any request of the TLV operation. Therefore, for elements in a set which has the handler, applications can commit TLV_WRITE and TLV_COMMAND requests. For the above scenario, ALSA control core assist notification. When the handler returns positive value, the core queueing an event for a requested element. However, this includes design defects that the event is not queued for the other element in a set. Actually, developers can program the handlers to keep per-element TLV data, but it depends on each driver. As of v4.13-rc6, there's no driver in tree to utilize the notification, except for user-defined element set. This commit delegates the notification into each driver to prevent developers from the design defects. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: nm256: constify snd_ac97_res_tableArvind Yadav2017-08-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | snd_ac97_res_table are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with snd_ac97_res_table provided by <sound/ac97_codec.h> work with const snd_ac97_res_table. So mark the non-const structs as const. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: ctxfi: make hw structures constBhumika Goyal2017-08-232-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make these const as they are only used in a copy operation. Done using Coccinelle: @match disable optional_qualifier@ identifier s; @@ static struct hw s = {...}; @ref@ position p; identifier match.s; @@ s@p @good1@ position ref.p; identifier match.s,f,c; expression e; @@ ( e = s@p | e = s@p.f | c(...,s@p.f,...) | c(...,s@p,...) ) @bad depends on !good1@ position ref.p; identifier match.s; @@ s@p @depends on forall !bad disable optional_qualifier@ identifier match.s; @@ static + const struct hw s; Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: intel8x0: constify ac97_pcm structuresArvind Yadav2017-08-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ac97_pcm are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with ac97_pcm provided by <sound/ac97_codec.h> work with const ac97_pcm. So mark the non-const structs as const. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: atiixp: constify ac97_pcm structuresArvind Yadav2017-08-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ac97_pcm are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with ac97_pcm provided by <sound/ac97_codec.h> work with const ac97_pcm. So mark the non-const structs as const. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: ac97c: constify ac97_pcm structuresArvind Yadav2017-08-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ac97_pcm are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with ac97_pcm provided by <sound/ac97_codec.h> work with const ac97_pcm. So mark the non-const structs as const. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: aaci: constify ac97_pcm structuresArvind Yadav2017-08-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ac97_pcm are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with ac97_pcm provided by <sound/ac97_codec.h> work with const ac97_pcm. So mark the non-const structs as const. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: fireface: Use common error handling code in pcm_open()Markus Elfring2017-08-231-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused at the end of this function. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: usb-midi: Use common error handling code in __snd_usbmidi_create()Markus Elfring2017-08-231-11/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add jump targets so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused at the end of this function. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: timer: Use common error handling code in alsa_timer_init()Markus Elfring2017-08-231-4/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused at the end of this function. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: timer: Adjust a condition check in snd_timer_resolution()Markus Elfring2017-08-231-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The script "checkpatch.pl" pointed information out like the following. ERROR: do not use assignment in if condition Thus fix the affected source code place. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: pcm: Adjust nine function calls together with a variable assignmentMarkus Elfring2017-08-231-15/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The script "checkpatch.pl" pointed information out like the following. ERROR: do not use assignment in if condition Thus fix the affected source code places. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: pcm: Use common error handling code in _snd_pcm_new()Markus Elfring2017-08-231-12/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused at the end of this function. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: cmipci: Use common error handling code in snd_cmipci_probe()Markus Elfring2017-08-221-8/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused at the end of this function. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: hda - Implement mic-mute LED mode enumTakashi Iwai2017-08-221-6/+81
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Dell laptops have another LED for mic-mute in addition to the master mute. The former is tied with the capture switch (in a reverse way) while the latter is tied with the master playback switch. We already have an enum control to change the behavior for the master mute LED in different ways, e.g. keeping always off or turning off at mute. But, the mic-mute LED has no such management but its behavior is hard-coded. This patch implements an enum control to change the mic-mute LED behavior like what we have for the master mute LED. The ctl provides four modes: keep-on, keep-off, follow-capture and follow-mute. The default mode is the last one, follow-mute, which follows the capture mute, i.e. LED turning on when the capture is off, and turning off when the capture is active. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: ctxfi: Use common error handling code in two functionsMarkus Elfring2017-08-221-20/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add jump targets so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused at the end of these functions. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: pcsp: Use common error handling code in snd_card_pcsp_probe()Markus Elfring2017-08-221-16/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused at the end of this function. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: ice1712: Add support for STAudio ADCIIITakashi Iwai2017-08-222-5/+35
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | STAudio ADCIII has the same SSID as Hoontech STDSP24, but requires a slightly different configuration. This patch allows user to choose this model via model=staudio option to set the proper configuration for the board. Bugzilla: http://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1048934 Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | ALSA: firewire: add const qualifier to identifiers for read-only symbolsTakashi Sakamoto2017-08-2213-23/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Drivers in ALSA firewire stack still includes some symbols which can be moved to a section for read-only symbols. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-nextTakashi Iwai2017-08-2213-26/+55
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: sound/core/control.c
| * | | ALSA: firewire-motu: add support for MOTU Audio ExpressTakashi Sakamoto2017-08-211-0/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | MOTU Audio Express is one of third generation in MOTU FireWire series, produced in 2011. This model consists of three chips: * TI TSB41AB2 (Physical layer for IEEE 1394 bus) * Microchip USB3300 (Hi-Speed USB Device with ULPI interface) * Xilinx Spartan-3A FPGA, XC3S400A (Link layer for IEEE 1394 bus, packet processing and data block processing layer) This commit adds support for this model. As I expected, it works with current implementaion of protocol version 3. On the other hand, the unit has a quirk to request subaction originated by any driver. 11:45:51.287643 firewire_ohci 0000:03:00.0: AT spd 2 tl 1f, ffc1 -> ffc0, -reserved-, QW req, fffff0000b14 = 02000200 11:45:51.289193 firewire_ohci 0000:03:00.0: AR spd 2 tl 1f, ffc0 -> ffc1, ack_complete, W resp 11:45:51.289381 fireire_core 0000:03:00.0: unsolicited response (source ffc0, tlabel 1f) 11:45:51.313071 firewire_ohci 0000:03:00.0: AT spd 2 tl 20, ffc1 -> ffc0, ack_pending , QW req, fffff0000b14 = 02000200 11:45:51.314539 firewire_ohci 0000:03:00.0: AR spd 2 tl 20, ffc0 -> ffc1, ack_complete, W resp In 1394 OHCI (rev.1.1), after OUTPUT_LAST* descriptors is processed, 'xferStaus' field is filled with 'ContextControl[0:15]' (see clause 7.1.3). 5 bits in LSB side of the field has ack code in acknowledge from the unit (see clause 7.2.2). A list of the code is shown in Table 3-2. As long as I investigated, in a case of the '-reserved-' acknowledge message from the unit, the field has 0x10. On the table, this value is 'Reserved for definition by future 1394 standards'. As long as I know, any specifications of IEEE 1394 has no such extensions, thus the unit is out of specification. Besides, I note that the unit does not always acknowledge with the invalid code. I guess this is a bug of firmware. I confirmed the bug in firmware version 1.04 and this is the latest one. $ cd linux-firewire-utils $ python2 ./src/crpp < /sys/bus/firewire/devices/fw1/config_rom ROM header and bus information block ----------------------------------------------------------------- 400 0410a756 bus_info_length 4, crc_length 16, crc 42838 404 31333934 bus_name "1394" 408 20ff7000 irmc 0, cmc 0, isc 1, bmc 0, cyc_clk_acc 255, max_rec 7 (256) 40c 0001f200 company_id 0001f2 | 410 000a8a7b device_id 00000a8a7b | EUI-64 0001f200000a8a7b root directory ----------------------------------------------------------------- 414 0004ef04 directory_length 4, crc 61188 418 030001f2 vendor 41c 0c0083c0 node capabilities per IEEE 1394 420 d1000002 --> unit directory at 428 424 8d000005 --> eui-64 leaf at 438 unit directory at 428 ----------------------------------------------------------------- 428 00031680 directory_length 3, crc 5760 42c 120001f2 specifier id 430 13000033 version 434 17104800 model eui-64 leaf at 438 ----------------------------------------------------------------- 438 00025ef3 leaf_length 2, crc 24307 43c 0001f200 company_id 0001f2 | 440 000a8a7b device_id 00000a8a7b | EUI-64 0001f200000a8a7b Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | | ALSA: firewire-motu: add specification flag for position of flag for MIDI ↵Takashi Sakamoto2017-08-216-17/+50
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | messages In protocols of MOTU FireWire series, when transferring MIDI messages, transmitter set existence flag to one byte on first several quadlets. The position differs depending on protocols and models, however two cases are confirmed; in 5th byte and 8th byte from MSB side. This commit adds a series of specification flag to describe them. When the existence flag is in the 5th byte, SND_MOTU_SPEC_[R|T]X_MIDI_2ND_Q is used. Else, another set of the flag is used. Here, '_Q' means quadlet. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | | ALSA: control: use counting semaphore as write lock for ELEM_WRITE operationTakashi Sakamoto2017-08-201-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In ALSA control interface, applications can execute two types of request for value of members on each element; ELEM_READ and ELEM_WRITE. In ALSA control core, these two requests are handled within read lock of a counting semaphore, therefore several processes can run to execute these two requests at the same time. This has an issue because ELEM_WRITE requests have an effect to change state of the target element. Concurrent access should be controlled for each of ELEM_READ/ELEM_WRITE case. This commit uses the counting semaphore as write lock for ELEM_WRITE requests, while use it as read lock for ELEM_READ requests. The state of a target element is maintained exclusively between ELEM_WRITE/ELEM_READ operations. There's a concern. If the counting semaphore is acquired for read lock in implementations of 'struct snd_kcontrol.put()' in each driver, this commit shall cause dead lock. As of v4.13-rc5, 'snd-mixer-oss.ko', 'snd-emu10k1.ko' and 'snd-soc-sst-atom-hifi2-platform.ko' includes codes for read locks, but these are not in a call graph from 'struct snd_kcontrol.put(). Therefore, this commit is safe. In current implementation, the same solution is applied for the other operations to element; e.g. ELEM_LOCK and ELEM_UNLOCK. There's another discussion about an overhead to maintain concurrent access to an element during operating the other elements on the same card instance, because the lock primitive is originally implemented to maintain a list of elements on the card instance. There's a substantial difference between per-element-list lock and per-element lock. Here, let me investigate another idea to add per-element lock to maintain the concurrent accesses with inquiry/change requests to an element. It's not so frequent for applications to operate members on elements, while adding a new lock primitive to structure increases memory footprint for all of element sets somehow. Experimentally, inquiry operation is more frequent than change operation and usage of counting semaphore for the inquiry operation brings no blocking to the other inquiry operations. Thus the overhead is not so critical for usual applications. For the above reasons, in this commit, the per-element lock is not introduced. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | | ALSA: control: code refactoring for ELEM_READ/ELEM_WRITE operationsTakashi Sakamoto2017-08-201-39/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ALSA control core handles ELEM_READ/ELEM_WRITE requests within lock acquisition of a counting semaphore. The lock is acquired in helper functions in the end of call path before calling implementations of each driver. ioctl(2) with SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_READ ... ->snd_ctl_ioctl() ->snd_ctl_elem_read_user() ->snd_ctl_elem_read() ->down_read(controls_rwsem) ->snd_ctl_find_id() ->struct snd_kcontrol.get() ->up_read(controls_rwsem) ioctl(2) with SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_WRITE ... ->snd_ctl_ioctl() ->snd_ctl_elem_write_user() ->snd_ctl_elem_write() ->down_read(controls_rwsem) ->snd_ctl_find_id() ->struct snd_kcontrol.put() ->up_read(controls_rwsem) This commit moves the lock acquisition to middle of the call graph to simplify the helper functions. As a result: ioctl(2) with SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_READ ... ->snd_ctl_ioctl() ->snd_ctl_elem_read_user() ->down_read(controls_rwsem) ->snd_ctl_elem_read() ->snd_ctl_find_id() ->struct snd_kcontrol.get() ->up_read(controls_rwsem) ioctl(2) with SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_WRITE ... ->snd_ctl_ioctl() ->snd_ctl_elem_write_user() ->down_read(controls_rwsem) ->snd_ctl_elem_write() ->snd_ctl_find_id() ->struct snd_kcontrol.put() ->up_read(controls_rwsem) Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | | ALSA: control: queue events within locking of controls_rwsem for ELEM_WRITE ↵Takashi Sakamoto2017-08-201-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | operation Any control event is queued by a call of snd_ctl_notify(). This function adds the event to each queue of opened file data corresponding to ALSA control character devices. This function acquired two types of lock; a counting semaphore for a list of the opened file data and a spinlock for card data opened by the file. Typically, this function is called after acquiring a counting semaphore for a list of elements in the card data. In current implementation of a handler for ELEM_WRITE request, the function is called after releasing the semaphore for a list of elements in the card data. This release is not necessarily needed. This commit removes the release to call the function within the critical section so that later commits are simple. Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | | ALSA: usb: constify snd_pcm_ops structuresArvind Yadav2017-08-197-9/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | | ALSA: spi: constify snd_pcm_ops structuresArvind Yadav2017-08-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | | ALSA: sparc: constify snd_pcm_ops structuresArvind Yadav2017-08-193-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | | ALSA: sh: constify snd_pcm_ops structuresArvind Yadav2017-08-192-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | | ALSA: ppc: constify snd_pcm_ops structuresArvind Yadav2017-08-192-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | | ALSA: pcmcia: constify snd_pcm_ops structuresArvind Yadav2017-08-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | | ALSA: parisc: constify snd_pcm_ops structuresArvind Yadav2017-08-191-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
| * | | ALSA: mips: constify snd_pcm_ops structuresArvind Yadav2017-08-192-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const. Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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