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* ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid nested autoresume callsTakashi Iwai2015-08-261-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After the recent fix of runtime PM for USB-audio driver, we got a lockdep warning like: ============================================= [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] 4.2.0-rc8+ #61 Not tainted --------------------------------------------- pulseaudio/980 is trying to acquire lock: (&chip->shutdown_rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffa0355dac>] snd_usb_autoresume+0x1d/0x52 [snd_usb_audio] but task is already holding lock: (&chip->shutdown_rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffa0355dac>] snd_usb_autoresume+0x1d/0x52 [snd_usb_audio] This comes from snd_usb_autoresume() invoking down_read() and it's used in a nested way. Although it's basically safe, per se (as these are read locks), it's better to reduce such spurious warnings. The read lock is needed to guarantee the execution of "shutdown" (cleanup at disconnection) task after all concurrent tasks are finished. This can be implemented in another better way. Also, the current check of chip->in_pm isn't good enough for protecting the racy execution of multiple auto-resumes. This patch rewrites the logic of snd_usb_autoresume() & co; namely, - The recursive call of autopm is avoided by the new refcount, chip->active. The chip->in_pm flag is removed accordingly. - Instead of rwsem, another refcount, chip->usage_count, is introduced for tracking the period to delay the shutdown procedure. At the last clear of this refcount, wake_up() to the shutdown waiter is called. - The shutdown flag is replaced with shutdown atomic count; this is for reducing the lock. - Two new helpers are introduced to simplify the management of these refcounts; snd_usb_lock_shutdown() increases the usage_count, checks the shutdown state, and does autoresume. snd_usb_unlock_shutdown() does the opposite. Most of mixer and other codes just need this, and simply returns an error if it receives an error from lock. Fixes: 9003ebb13f61 ('ALSA: usb-audio: Fix runtime PM unbalance') Reported-and-tested-by: Alexnader Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usb-audio: proc: use found syncmaxsize to determine feedback formatTorstein Hegge2013-05-171-11/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | freqshift is only set for the data endpoint and syncmaxsize is only set for the sync endpoint. This results in a syncmaxsize of zero used in the proc output feedback format calculation, which gives a feedback format incorrectly shown as 8.16 for UAC2 devices. As neither the data nor the sync endpoint gives all the relevant content, output the two combined. Also remove the sync_endpoint "packet size" which is always zero and the sync_endpoint "momentary freq" which is constant. Tested with UAC2 async and UAC1 adaptive, not tested with UAC1 async. Reported-by: B. Zhang <bb.zhang@free.fr> Signed-off-by: Torstein Hegge <hegge@resisty.net> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: pcm_format_to_bits strong-typed conversionEldad Zack2013-04-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Add a function to handle conversion from snd_pcm_format_t to bitwise with proper typing. Change such conversions to use this function and silence sparse warnings. Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usb-audio: convert list_for_each to entry variantEldad Zack2013-04-041-4/+3
| | | | | | | | Change occurances of list_for_each into list_for_each_entry where applicable. Signed-off-by: Eldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usb-audio: Fix races at disconnectionTakashi Iwai2012-10-301-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Close some races at disconnection of a USB audio device by adding the chip->shutdown_mutex and chip->shutdown check at appropriate places. The spots to put bandaids are: - PCM prepare, hw_params and hw_free - where the usb device is accessed for communication or get speed, in mixer.c and others; the device speed is now cached in subs->speed instead of accessing to chip->dev The accesses in PCM open and close don't need the mutex protection because these are already handled in the core PCM disconnection code. The autosuspend/autoresume codes are still uncovered by this patch because of possible mutex deadlocks. They'll be covered by the upcoming change to rwsem. Also the mixer codes are untouched, too. These will be fixed in another patch, too. Reported-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: snd-usb: remove refactorization left-oversDaniel Mack2012-04-211-5/+1
| | | | | | | | Drop some struct members and definitions that became obsolete during the refactorization of the driver. Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usb: Remove obsoleted fields from struct snd_usb_substreamTakashi Iwai2012-04-131-11/+21
| | | | | | | Many fields have been moved to struct snd_usb_endpoint. Also fix the proc output to correspond to the new structure. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usb-audio: automatically detect feedback formatClemens Ladisch2010-10-271-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are two USB Audio Class specifications (v1 and v2), but neither of them clearly defines the feedback format for high-speed UAC v1 devices. Add to this whatever the Creative and M-Audio firmware writers have been smoking, and it becomes impossible to predict the exact feedback format used by a particular device. Therefore, automatically detect the feedback format by looking at the magnitude of the first received feedback value. Also, this allows us to get rid of some special cases for E-Mu devices. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usb: USB3 SuperSpeed sound supportPaul Zimmerman2010-08-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is V2 of the patch, after feedback from Clemens and Daniel. This patch adds SuperSpeed support to the USB drivers under sound/. It adds tests for USB_SPEED_SUPER to the appropriate places that check for the USB speed. This patch has been tested with our SS USB3 device emulating a set of Yamaha speakers and a Logitech microphone, but with the descriptors modified to add USB3 support. It has also been tested with the real speakers and microphone, to make sure that USB2 devices still work. Signed-off-by: Paul Zimmerman <paulz@synopsys.com> Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Cc: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usb-audio: use a format bitmask per alternate settingClemens Ladisch2010-03-051-2/+7
| | | | | | | | In preparation for USB audio 2.0 support, change the audioformat structure so that it uses a bitmask to specify possible formats. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usb-audio: rename substream format field to altset_idxClemens Ladisch2010-03-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | The snd_usb_substream::format field actually contains the index of the current alternate setting, so rename it to altset_idx to avoid confusion. Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* ALSA: usb-audio: refactor codeDaniel Mack2010-03-051-0/+163
Clean up the usb audio driver by factoring out a lot of functions to separate files. Code for procfs, quirks, urbs, format parsers etc all got a new home now. Moved almost all special quirk handling to quirks.c and introduced new generic functions to handle them, so the exceptions do not pollute the whole driver. Renamed usbaudio.c to card.c because this is what it actually does now. Renamed usbmidi.c to midi.c for namespace clarity. Removed more things from usbaudio.h. The non-standard drivers were adopted accordingly. Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de> Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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