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* mm/balloon_compaction: fix deflation when compaction is disabledKonstantin Khlebnikov2014-10-291-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION=n balloon_page_insert() does not link pages with balloon and doesn't set PagePrivate flag, as a result balloon_page_dequeue() cannot get any pages because it thinks that all of them are isolated. Without balloon compaction nobody can isolate ballooned pages. It's safe to remove this check. Fixes: d6d86c0a7f8d ("mm/balloon_compaction: redesign ballooned pages management"). Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <k.khlebnikov@samsung.com> Reported-by: Matt Mullins <mmullins@mmlx.us> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.17] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm/slab_common: don't check for duplicate cache namesMikulas Patocka2014-10-291-10/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The SLUB cache merges caches with the same size and alignment and there was long standing bug with this behavior: - create the cache named "foo" - create the cache named "bar" (which is merged with "foo") - delete the cache named "foo" (but it stays allocated because "bar" uses it) - create the cache named "foo" again - it fails because the name "foo" is already used That bug was fixed in commit 694617474e33 ("slab_common: fix the check for duplicate slab names") by not warning on duplicate cache names when the SLUB subsystem is used. Recently, cache merging was implemented the with SLAB subsystem too, in 12220dea07f1 ("mm/slab: support slab merge")). Therefore we need stop checking for duplicate names even for the SLAB subsystem. This patch fixes the bug by removing the check. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: rmap: split out page_remove_file_rmap()Johannes Weiner2014-10-291-32/+46
| | | | | | | | | | | page_remove_rmap() has too many branches on PageAnon() and is hard to follow. Move the file part into a separate function. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: memcontrol: fix missed end-writeback page accountingJohannes Weiner2014-10-293-68/+79
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 0a31bc97c80c ("mm: memcontrol: rewrite uncharge API") changed page migration to uncharge the old page right away. The page is locked, unmapped, truncated, and off the LRU, but it could race with writeback ending, which then doesn't unaccount the page properly: test_clear_page_writeback() migration wait_on_page_writeback() TestClearPageWriteback() mem_cgroup_migrate() clear PCG_USED mem_cgroup_update_page_stat() if (PageCgroupUsed(pc)) decrease memcg pages under writeback release pc->mem_cgroup->move_lock The per-page statistics interface is heavily optimized to avoid a function call and a lookup_page_cgroup() in the file unmap fast path, which means it doesn't verify whether a page is still charged before clearing PageWriteback() and it has to do it in the stat update later. Rework it so that it looks up the page's memcg once at the beginning of the transaction and then uses it throughout. The charge will be verified before clearing PageWriteback() and migration can't uncharge the page as long as that is still set. The RCU lock will protect the memcg past uncharge. As far as losing the optimization goes, the following test results are from a microbenchmark that maps, faults, and unmaps a 4GB sparse file three times in a nested fashion, so that there are two negative passes that don't account but still go through the new transaction overhead. There is no actual difference: old: 33.195102545 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.01% ) new: 33.199231369 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.03% ) The time spent in page_remove_rmap()'s callees still adds up to the same, but the time spent in the function itself seems reduced: # Children Self Command Shared Object Symbol old: 0.12% 0.11% filemapstress [kernel.kallsyms] [k] page_remove_rmap new: 0.12% 0.08% filemapstress [kernel.kallsyms] [k] page_remove_rmap Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.17.x] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: page-writeback: inline account_page_dirtied() into single callerJohannes Weiner2014-10-291-19/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | A follow-up patch would have changed the call signature. To save the trouble, just fold it instead. Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.17.x] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* memory-hotplug: clear pgdat which is allocated by bootmem in try_offline_node()Yasuaki Ishimatsu2014-10-291-5/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When hot adding the same memory after hot removal, the following messages are shown: WARNING: CPU: 20 PID: 6 at mm/page_alloc.c:4968 free_area_init_node+0x3fe/0x426() ... Call Trace: dump_stack+0x46/0x58 warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0xa0 warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 free_area_init_node+0x3fe/0x426 hotadd_new_pgdat+0x90/0x110 add_memory+0xd4/0x200 acpi_memory_device_add+0x1aa/0x289 acpi_bus_attach+0xfd/0x204 acpi_bus_attach+0x178/0x204 acpi_bus_scan+0x6a/0x90 acpi_device_hotplug+0xe8/0x418 acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1f/0x2b process_one_work+0x14e/0x3f0 worker_thread+0x11b/0x510 kthread+0xe1/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 The detaled explanation is as follows: When hot removing memory, pgdat is set to 0 in try_offline_node(). But if the pgdat is allocated by bootmem allocator, the clearing step is skipped. And when hot adding the same memory, the uninitialized pgdat is reused. But free_area_init_node() checks wether pgdat is set to zero. As a result, free_area_init_node() hits WARN_ON(). This patch clears pgdat which is allocated by bootmem allocator in try_offline_node(). Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm, thp: fix collapsing of hugepages on madviseDavid Rientjes2014-10-292-9/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If an anonymous mapping is not allowed to fault thp memory and then madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) is used after fault, khugepaged will never collapse this memory into thp memory. This occurs because the madvise(2) handler for thp, hugepage_madvise(), clears VM_NOHUGEPAGE on the stack and it isn't stored in vma->vm_flags until the final action of madvise_behavior(). This causes the khugepaged_enter_vma_merge() to be a no-op in hugepage_madvise() when the vma had previously had VM_NOHUGEPAGE set. Fix this by passing the correct vma flags to the khugepaged mm slot handler. There's no chance khugepaged can run on this vma until after madvise_behavior() returns since we hold mm->mmap_sem. It would be possible to clear VM_NOHUGEPAGE directly from vma->vm_flags in hugepage_advise(), but I didn't want to introduce special case behavior into madvise_behavior(). I think it's best to just let it always set vma->vm_flags itself. Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reported-by: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm: free compound page with correct orderYu Zhao2014-10-291-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Compound page should be freed by put_page() or free_pages() with correct order. Not doing so will cause tail pages leaked. The compound order can be obtained by compound_order() or use HPAGE_PMD_ORDER in our case. Some people would argue the latter is faster but I prefer the former which is more general. This bug was observed not just on our servers (the worst case we saw is 11G leaked on a 48G machine) but also on our workstations running Ubuntu based distro. $ cat /proc/vmstat | grep thp_zero_page_alloc thp_zero_page_alloc 55 thp_zero_page_alloc_failed 0 This means there is (thp_zero_page_alloc - 1) * (2M - 4K) memory leaked. Fixes: 97ae17497e99 ("thp: implement refcounting for huge zero page") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.8+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm/compaction.c: avoid premature range skip in isolate_migratepages_rangeJoonsoo Kim2014-10-291-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit edc2ca612496 ("mm, compaction: move pageblock checks up from isolate_migratepages_range()") commonizes isolate_migratepages variants and make them use isolate_migratepages_block(). isolate_migratepages_block() could stop the execution when enough pages are isolated, but, there is no code in isolate_migratepages_range() to handle this case. In the result, even if isolate_migratepages_block() returns prematurely without checking all pages in the range, isolate_migratepages_block() is called repeately on the following pageblock and some pages in the previous range are skipped to check. Then, CMA is failed frequently due to this fact. To fix this problem, this patch let isolate_migratepages_range() know the situation that enough pages are isolated and stop the isolation in that case. Note that isolate_migratepages() has no such problem, because, it always stops the isolation after just one call of isolate_migratepages_block(). Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cgroup/kmemleak: add kmemleak_free() for cgroup deallocations.Wang Nan2014-10-291-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit ff7ee93f4715 ("cgroup/kmemleak: Annotate alloc_page() for cgroup allocations") introduces kmemleak_alloc() for alloc_page_cgroup(), but corresponding kmemleak_free() is missing, which makes kmemleak be wrongly disabled after memory offlining. Log is pasted at the end of this commit message. This patch add kmemleak_free() into free_page_cgroup(). During page offlining, this patch removes corresponding entries in kmemleak rbtree. After that, the freed memory can be allocated again by other subsystems without killing kmemleak. bash # for x in 1 2 3 4; do echo offline > /sys/devices/system/memory/memory$x/state ; sleep 1; done ; dmesg | grep leak Offlined Pages 32768 kmemleak: Cannot insert 0xffff880016969000 into the object search tree (overlaps existing) CPU: 0 PID: 412 Comm: sleep Not tainted 3.17.0-rc5+ #86 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x46/0x58 create_object+0x266/0x2c0 kmemleak_alloc+0x26/0x50 kmem_cache_alloc+0xd3/0x160 __sigqueue_alloc+0x49/0xd0 __send_signal+0xcb/0x410 send_signal+0x45/0x90 __group_send_sig_info+0x13/0x20 do_notify_parent+0x1bb/0x260 do_exit+0x767/0xa40 do_group_exit+0x44/0xa0 SyS_exit_group+0x17/0x20 system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b kmemleak: Kernel memory leak detector disabled kmemleak: Object 0xffff880016900000 (size 524288): kmemleak: comm "swapper/0", pid 0, jiffies 4294667296 kmemleak: min_count = 0 kmemleak: count = 0 kmemleak: flags = 0x1 kmemleak: checksum = 0 kmemleak: backtrace: log_early+0x63/0x77 kmemleak_alloc+0x4b/0x50 init_section_page_cgroup+0x7f/0xf5 page_cgroup_init+0xc5/0xd0 start_kernel+0x333/0x408 x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c x86_64_start_kernel+0xf5/0xfc Fixes: ff7ee93f4715 (cgroup/kmemleak: Annotate alloc_page() for cgroup allocations) Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.2+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* zap_pte_range: update addr when forcing flush after TLB batching faiureWill Deacon2014-10-281-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When unmapping a range of pages in zap_pte_range, the page being unmapped is added to an mmu_gather_batch structure for asynchronous freeing. If we run out of space in the batch structure before the range has been completely unmapped, then we break out of the loop, force a TLB flush and free the pages that we have batched so far. If there are further pages to unmap, then we resume the loop where we left off. Unfortunately, we forget to update addr when we break out of the loop, which causes us to truncate the range being invalidated as the end address is exclusive. When we re-enter the loop at the same address, the page has already been freed and the pte_present test will fail, meaning that we do not reconsider the address for invalidation. This patch fixes the problem by incrementing addr by the PAGE_SIZE before breaking out of the loop on batch failure. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-10-261-1/+35
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs updates from Al Viro: "overlayfs merge + leak fix for d_splice_alias() failure exits" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: overlayfs: embed middle into overlay_readdir_data overlayfs: embed root into overlay_readdir_data overlayfs: make ovl_cache_entry->name an array instead of pointer overlayfs: don't hold ->i_mutex over opening the real directory fix inode leaks on d_splice_alias() failure exits fs: limit filesystem stacking depth overlay: overlay filesystem documentation overlayfs: implement show_options overlayfs: add statfs support overlay filesystem shmem: support RENAME_WHITEOUT ext4: support RENAME_WHITEOUT vfs: add RENAME_WHITEOUT vfs: add whiteout support vfs: export check_sticky() vfs: introduce clone_private_mount() vfs: export __inode_permission() to modules vfs: export do_splice_direct() to modules vfs: add i_op->dentry_open()
| * shmem: support RENAME_WHITEOUTMiklos Szeredi2014-10-241-1/+35
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Allocate a dentry, initialize it with a whiteout and hash it in the place of the old dentry. Later the old dentry will be moved away and the whiteout will remain. i_mutex protects agains concurrent readdir. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
* | Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.18-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-10-242-0/+25
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki: "This is material that didn't make it to my 3.18-rc1 pull request for various reasons, mostly related to timing and travel (LinuxCon EU / LPC) plus a couple of fixes for recent bugs. The only really new thing here is the PM QoS class for memory bandwidth, but it is simple enough and users of it will be added in the next cycle. One major change in behavior is that platform devices enumerated by ACPI will use 32-bit DMA mask by default. Also included is an ACPICA update to a new upstream release, but that's mostly cleanups, changes in tools and similar. The rest is fixes and cleanups mostly. Specifics: - Fix for a recent PCI power management change that overlooked the fact that some IRQ chips might not be able to configure PCIe PME for system wakeup from Lucas Stach. - Fix for a bug introduced in 3.17 where acpi_device_wakeup() is called with a wrong ordering of arguments from Zhang Rui. - A bunch of intel_pstate driver fixes (all -stable candidates) from Dirk Brandewie, Gabriele Mazzotta and Pali Rohár. - Fixes for a rather long-standing problem with the OOM killer and the freezer that frozen processes killed by the OOM do not actually release any memory until they are thawed, so OOM-killing them is rather pointless, with a couple of cleanups on top (Michal Hocko, Cong Wang, Rafael J Wysocki). - ACPICA update to upstream release 20140926, inlcuding mostly cleanups reducing differences between the upstream ACPICA and the kernel code, tools changes (acpidump, acpiexec) and support for the _DDN object (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng). - New PM QoS class for memory bandwidth from Tomeu Vizoso. - Default 32-bit DMA mask for platform devices enumerated by ACPI (this change is mostly needed for some drivers development in progress targeted at 3.19) from Heikki Krogerus. - ACPI EC driver cleanups, mostly related to debugging, from Lv Zheng. - cpufreq-dt driver updates from Thomas Petazzoni. - powernv cpuidle driver update from Preeti U Murthy" * tag 'pm+acpi-3.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (34 commits) intel_pstate: Correct BYT VID values. intel_pstate: Fix BYT frequency reporting intel_pstate: Don't lose sysfs settings during cpu offline cpufreq: intel_pstate: Reflect current no_turbo state correctly cpufreq: expose scaling_cur_freq sysfs file for set_policy() drivers cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix setting max_perf_pct in performance policy PCI / PM: handle failure to enable wakeup on PCIe PME ACPI: invoke acpi_device_wakeup() with correct parameters PM / freezer: Clean up code after recent fixes PM: convert do_each_thread to for_each_process_thread OOM, PM: OOM killed task shouldn't escape PM suspend freezer: remove obsolete comments in __thaw_task() freezer: Do not freeze tasks killed by OOM killer ACPI / platform: provide default DMA mask cpuidle: powernv: Populate cpuidle state details by querying the device-tree cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: adjust message related to regulators cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: extend with platform_data cpufreq: allow driver-specific data ACPI / EC: Cleanup coding style. ACPI / EC: Refine event/query debugging messages. ...
| * | OOM, PM: OOM killed task shouldn't escape PM suspendMichal Hocko2014-10-212-0/+25
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | PM freezer relies on having all tasks frozen by the time devices are getting frozen so that no task will touch them while they are getting frozen. But OOM killer is allowed to kill an already frozen task in order to handle OOM situtation. In order to protect from late wake ups OOM killer is disabled after all tasks are frozen. This, however, still keeps a window open when a killed task didn't manage to die by the time freeze_processes finishes. Reduce the race window by checking all tasks after OOM killer has been disabled. This is still not race free completely unfortunately because oom_killer_disable cannot stop an already ongoing OOM killer so a task might still wake up from the fridge and get killed without freeze_processes noticing. Full synchronization of OOM and freezer is, however, too heavy weight for this highly unlikely case. Introduce and check oom_kills counter which gets incremented early when the allocator enters __alloc_pages_may_oom path and only check all the tasks if the counter changes during the freezing attempt. The counter is updated so early to reduce the race window since allocator checked oom_killer_disabled which is set by PM-freezing code. A false positive will push the PM-freezer into a slow path but that is not a big deal. Changes since v1 - push the re-check loop out of freeze_processes into check_frozen_processes and invert the condition to make the code more readable as per Rafael Fixes: f660daac474c6f (oom: thaw threads if oom killed thread is frozen before deferring) Cc: 3.2+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.2+ Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* | Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-10-201-0/+57
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "A large number of cleanups and bug fixes, with some (minor) journal optimizations" [ This got sent to me before -rc1, but was stuck in my spam folder. - Linus ] * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (67 commits) ext4: check s_chksum_driver when looking for bg csum presence ext4: move error report out of atomic context in ext4_init_block_bitmap() ext4: Replace open coded mdata csum feature to helper function ext4: delete useless comments about ext4_move_extents ext4: fix reservation overflow in ext4_da_write_begin ext4: add ext4_iget_normal() which is to be used for dir tree lookups ext4: don't orphan or truncate the boot loader inode ext4: grab missed write_count for EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT ext4: optimize block allocation on grow indepth ext4: get rid of code duplication ext4: fix over-defensive complaint after journal abort ext4: fix return value of ext4_do_update_inode ext4: fix mmap data corruption when blocksize < pagesize vfs: fix data corruption when blocksize < pagesize for mmaped data ext4: fold ext4_nojournal_sops into ext4_sops ext4: support freezing ext2 (nojournal) file systems ext4: fold ext4_sync_fs_nojournal() into ext4_sync_fs() ext4: don't check quota format when there are no quota files jbd2: simplify calling convention around __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list jbd2: avoid pointless scanning of checkpoint lists ...
| * vfs: fix data corruption when blocksize < pagesize for mmaped dataJan Kara2014-10-011-0/+57
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ->page_mkwrite() is used by filesystems to allocate blocks under a page which is becoming writeably mmapped in some process' address space. This allows a filesystem to return a page fault if there is not enough space available, user exceeds quota or similar problem happens, rather than silently discarding data later when writepage is called. However VFS fails to call ->page_mkwrite() in all the cases where filesystems need it when blocksize < pagesize. For example when blocksize = 1024, pagesize = 4096 the following is problematic: ftruncate(fd, 0); pwrite(fd, buf, 1024, 0); map = mmap(NULL, 1024, PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); map[0] = 'a'; ----> page_mkwrite() for index 0 is called ftruncate(fd, 10000); /* or even pwrite(fd, buf, 1, 10000) */ mremap(map, 1024, 10000, 0); map[4095] = 'a'; ----> no page_mkwrite() called At the moment ->page_mkwrite() is called, filesystem can allocate only one block for the page because i_size == 1024. Otherwise it would create blocks beyond i_size which is generally undesirable. But later at ->writepage() time, we also need to store data at offset 4095 but we don't have block allocated for it. This patch introduces a helper function filesystems can use to have ->page_mkwrite() called at all the necessary moments. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* | Merge branch 'for-3.18/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2014-10-181-24/+16
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull core block layer changes from Jens Axboe: "This is the core block IO pull request for 3.18. Apart from the new and improved flush machinery for blk-mq, this is all mostly bug fixes and cleanups. - blk-mq timeout updates and fixes from Christoph. - Removal of REQ_END, also from Christoph. We pass it through the ->queue_rq() hook for blk-mq instead, freeing up one of the request bits. The space was overly tight on 32-bit, so Martin also killed REQ_KERNEL since it's no longer used. - blk integrity updates and fixes from Martin and Gu Zheng. - Update to the flush machinery for blk-mq from Ming Lei. Now we have a per hardware context flush request, which both cleans up the code should scale better for flush intensive workloads on blk-mq. - Improve the error printing, from Rob Elliott. - Backing device improvements and cleanups from Tejun. - Fixup of a misplaced rq_complete() tracepoint from Hannes. - Make blk_get_request() return error pointers, fixing up issues where we NULL deref when a device goes bad or missing. From Joe Lawrence. - Prep work for drastically reducing the memory consumption of dm devices from Junichi Nomura. This allows creating clone bio sets without preallocating a lot of memory. - Fix a blk-mq hang on certain combinations of queue depths and hardware queues from me. - Limit memory consumption for blk-mq devices for crash dump scenarios and drivers that use crazy high depths (certain SCSI shared tag setups). We now just use a single queue and limited depth for that" * 'for-3.18/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (58 commits) block: Remove REQ_KERNEL blk-mq: allocate cpumask on the home node bio-integrity: remove the needless fail handle of bip_slab creating block: include func name in __get_request prints block: make blk_update_request print prefix match ratelimited prefix blk-merge: don't compute bi_phys_segments from bi_vcnt for cloned bio block: fix alignment_offset math that assumes io_min is a power-of-2 blk-mq: Make bt_clear_tag() easier to read blk-mq: fix potential hang if rolling wakeup depth is too high block: add bioset_create_nobvec() block: use bio_clone_fast() in blk_rq_prep_clone() block: misplaced rq_complete tracepoint sd: Honor block layer integrity handling flags block: Replace strnicmp with strncasecmp block: Add T10 Protection Information functions block: Don't merge requests if integrity flags differ block: Integrity checksum flag block: Relocate bio integrity flags block: Add a disk flag to block integrity profile block: Add prefix to block integrity profile flags ...
| * \ Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-3.18/coreJens Axboe2014-09-226-39/+110
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Moving patches from for-linus to 3.18 instead, pull in this changes that will go to Linus today.
| * \ \ Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-3.18/coreJens Axboe2014-09-117-9/+9
| |\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A bit of churn on the for-linus side that would be nice to have in the core bits for 3.18, so pull it in to catch us up and make forward progress easier. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Conflicts: block/scsi_ioctl.c
| * | | | bdi: reimplement bdev_inode_switch_bdi()Tejun Heo2014-09-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A block_device may be attached to different gendisks and thus different bdis over time. bdev_inode_switch_bdi() is used to switch the associated bdi. The function assumes that the inode could be dirty and transfers it between bdis if so. This is a bit nasty in that it reaches into bdi internals. This patch reimplements the function so that it writes out the inode if dirty. This is a lot simpler and can be implemented without exposing bdi internals. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | | bdi: explain the dirty list transferring in bdi_destroy()Tejun Heo2014-09-081-2/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bdi_destroy() has code to transfer the remaining dirty inodes to the default_backing_dev_info; however, given the shutdown sequence, it isn't clear how such condition would happen. Also, it isn't a full solution as the transferred inodes stlil point to the bdi which is being destroyed. Operations on those inodes can end up accessing already released fields such as the percpu stat fields. Digging through the history, it seems that the code was added as a quick workaround for a bug report without fully root-causing the issue. We probably want to remove the code in time but for now let's add a comment noting that it is a quick workaround. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | | bdi: make backing_dev_info->wb.dwork canceling stricterTejun Heo2014-09-081-13/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Canceling of bdi->wb.dwork is currently a bit mushy. bdi_wb_shutdown() performs cancel_delayed_work_sync() at the end after shutting down and flushing the delayed_work and bdi_destroy() tries yet again after bdi_unregister(). bdi->wb.dwork is queued only after checking BDI_registered while holding bdi->wb_lock and bdi_wb_shutdown() clears the flag while holding the same lock and then flushes the delayed_work. There's no way the delayed_work can be queued again after that. Replace the two unnecessary cancel_delayed_work_sync() invocations with WARNs on pending. This simplifies and clarifies the code a bit and will help future changes in further isolating bdi_writeback handling. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | | bdi: remove bdi->wb_lock locking around bdi->dev clearing in bdi_unregister()Tejun Heo2014-09-081-8/+2
| | |_|/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The only places where NULL test on bdi->dev is used are bdi_[un]register(). The functions can't be called in parallel anyway and there's no point in protecting bdi->dev clearing with a lock. Remove bdi->wb_lock grabbing around bdi->dev clearing and move it after device_unregister() call so that bdi->dev doesn't have to be cached in a local variable. This patch shouldn't introduce any behavior difference. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | | | Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew Morton)Linus Torvalds2014-10-145-46/+90
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: - a few hotfixes - drivers/dma updates - MAINTAINERS updates - Quite a lot of lib/ updates - checkpatch updates - binfmt updates - autofs4 - drivers/rtc/ - various small tweaks to less used filesystems - ipc/ updates - kernel/watchdog.c changes * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (135 commits) mm: softdirty: enable write notifications on VMAs after VM_SOFTDIRTY cleared kernel/param: consolidate __{start,stop}___param[] in <linux/moduleparam.h> ia64: remove duplicate declarations of __per_cpu_start[] and __per_cpu_end[] frv: remove unused declarations of __start___ex_table and __stop___ex_table kvm: ensure hard lockup detection is disabled by default kernel/watchdog.c: control hard lockup detection default staging: rtl8192u: use %*pEn to escape buffer staging: rtl8192e: use %*pEn to escape buffer staging: wlan-ng: use %*pEhp to print SN lib80211: remove unused print_ssid() wireless: hostap: proc: print properly escaped SSID wireless: ipw2x00: print SSID via %*pE wireless: libertas: print esaped string via %*pE lib/vsprintf: add %*pE[achnops] format specifier lib / string_helpers: introduce string_escape_mem() lib / string_helpers: refactoring the test suite lib / string_helpers: move documentation to c-file include/linux: remove strict_strto* definitions arch/x86/mm/numa.c: fix boot failure when all nodes are hotpluggable fs: check bh blocknr earlier when searching lru ...
| * | | | mm: softdirty: enable write notifications on VMAs after VM_SOFTDIRTY clearedPeter Feiner2014-10-143-33/+35
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For VMAs that don't want write notifications, PTEs created for read faults have their write bit set. If the read fault happens after VM_SOFTDIRTY is cleared, then the PTE's softdirty bit will remain clear after subsequent writes. Here's a simple code snippet to demonstrate the bug: char* m = mmap(NULL, getpagesize(), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_SHARED, -1, 0); system("echo 4 > /proc/$PPID/clear_refs"); /* clear VM_SOFTDIRTY */ assert(*m == '\0'); /* new PTE allows write access */ assert(!soft_dirty(x)); *m = 'x'; /* should dirty the page */ assert(soft_dirty(x)); /* fails */ With this patch, write notifications are enabled when VM_SOFTDIRTY is cleared. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary faults, write notifications are disabled when VM_SOFTDIRTY is set. As a side effect of enabling and disabling write notifications with care, this patch fixes a bug in mprotect where vm_page_prot bits set by drivers were zapped on mprotect. An analogous bug was fixed in mmap by commit c9d0bf241451 ("mm: uncached vma support with writenotify"). Signed-off-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Reported-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Suggested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Jamie Liu <jamieliu@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | drivers: dma-contiguous: add initialization from device treeMarek Szyprowski2014-10-141-11/+51
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a function to create CMA region from previously reserved memory and add support for handling 'shared-dma-pool' reserved-memory device tree nodes. Based on previous code provided by Josh Cartwright <joshc@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org> Cc: Josh Cartwright <joshc@codeaurora.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | mm/cma: fix cma bitmap aligned mask computingWeijie Yang2014-10-141-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current cma bitmap aligned mask computation is incorrect. It could cause an unexpected alignment when using cma_alloc() if the wanted align order is larger than cma->order_per_bit. Take kvm for example (PAGE_SHIFT = 12), kvm_cma->order_per_bit is set to 6. When kvm_alloc_rma() tries to alloc kvm_rma_pages, it will use 15 as the expected align value. After using the current implementation however, we get 0 as cma bitmap aligned mask other than 511. This patch fixes the cma bitmap aligned mask calculation. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@samsung.com> Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.17] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | mm/slab: fix unaligned access on sparc64Joonsoo Kim2014-10-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit bf0dea23a9c0 ("mm/slab: use percpu allocator for cpu cache") changed the allocation method for cpu cache array from slab allocator to percpu allocator. Alignment should be provided for aligned memory in percpu allocator case, but, that commit mistakenly set this alignment to 0. So, percpu allocator returns unaligned memory address. It doesn't cause any problem on x86 which permits unaligned access, but, it causes the problem on sparc64 which needs strong guarantee of alignment. Following bug report is reported from David Miller. I'm getting tons of the following on sparc64: [603965.383447] Kernel unaligned access at TPC[546b58] free_block+0x98/0x1a0 [603965.396987] Kernel unaligned access at TPC[546b60] free_block+0xa0/0x1a0 ... [603970.554394] log_unaligned: 333 callbacks suppressed ... This patch provides a proper alignment parameter when allocating cpu cache to fix this unaligned memory access problem on sparc64. Reported-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Tested-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee> Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | | | | Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-10-141-0/+2
|\ \ \ \ \ | |/ / / / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar: "This tree includes the following changes: - fix memory hotplug - fix hibernation bootup memory layout assumptions - fix hyperv numa guest kernel messages - remove dead code - update documentation" * 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mm: Update memory map description to list hypervisor-reserved area x86/mm, hibernate: Do not assume the first e820 area to be RAM x86/mm/numa: Drop dead code and rename setup_node_data() to setup_alloc_data() x86/mm/hotplug: Modify PGD entry when removing memory x86/mm/hotplug: Pass sync_global_pgds() a correct argument in remove_pagetable() x86: Remove set_pmd_pfn
| * | | | x86/mm/numa: Drop dead code and rename setup_node_data() to setup_alloc_data()Luiz Capitulino2014-09-161-0/+2
| | |/ / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The setup_node_data() function allocates a pg_data_t object, inserts it into the node_data[] array and initializes the following fields: node_id, node_start_pfn and node_spanned_pages. However, a few function calls later during the kernel boot, free_area_init_node() re-initializes those fields, possibly with setup_node_data() is not used. This causes a small glitch when running Linux as a hyperv numa guest: SRAT: PXM 0 -> APIC 0x00 -> Node 0 SRAT: PXM 0 -> APIC 0x01 -> Node 0 SRAT: PXM 1 -> APIC 0x02 -> Node 1 SRAT: PXM 1 -> APIC 0x03 -> Node 1 SRAT: Node 0 PXM 0 [mem 0x00000000-0x7fffffff] SRAT: Node 1 PXM 1 [mem 0x80200000-0xf7ffffff] SRAT: Node 1 PXM 1 [mem 0x100000000-0x1081fffff] NUMA: Node 1 [mem 0x80200000-0xf7ffffff] + [mem 0x100000000-0x1081fffff] -> [mem 0x80200000-0x1081fffff] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x00000000-0x7fffffff] NODE_DATA [mem 0x7ffdc000-0x7ffeffff] Initmem setup node 1 [mem 0x80800000-0x1081fffff] NODE_DATA [mem 0x1081ea000-0x1081fdfff] crashkernel: memory value expected [ffffea0000000000-ffffea0001ffffff] PMD -> [ffff88007de00000-ffff88007fdfffff] on node 0 [ffffea0002000000-ffffea00043fffff] PMD -> [ffff880105600000-ffff8801077fffff] on node 1 Zone ranges: DMA [mem 0x00001000-0x00ffffff] DMA32 [mem 0x01000000-0xffffffff] Normal [mem 0x100000000-0x1081fffff] Movable zone start for each node Early memory node ranges node 0: [mem 0x00001000-0x0009efff] node 0: [mem 0x00100000-0x7ffeffff] node 1: [mem 0x80200000-0xf7ffffff] node 1: [mem 0x100000000-0x1081fffff] On node 0 totalpages: 524174 DMA zone: 64 pages used for memmap DMA zone: 21 pages reserved DMA zone: 3998 pages, LIFO batch:0 DMA32 zone: 8128 pages used for memmap DMA32 zone: 520176 pages, LIFO batch:31 On node 1 totalpages: 524288 DMA32 zone: 7672 pages used for memmap DMA32 zone: 491008 pages, LIFO batch:31 Normal zone: 520 pages used for memmap Normal zone: 33280 pages, LIFO batch:7 In this dmesg, the SRAT table reports that the memory range for node 1 starts at 0x80200000. However, the line starting with "Initmem" reports that node 1 memory range starts at 0x80800000. The "Initmem" line is reported by setup_node_data() and is wrong, because the kernel ends up using the range as reported in the SRAT table. This commit drops all that dead code from setup_node_data(), renames it to alloc_node_data() and adds a printk() to free_area_init_node() so that we report a node's memory range accurately. Here's the same dmesg section with this patch applied: SRAT: PXM 0 -> APIC 0x00 -> Node 0 SRAT: PXM 0 -> APIC 0x01 -> Node 0 SRAT: PXM 1 -> APIC 0x02 -> Node 1 SRAT: PXM 1 -> APIC 0x03 -> Node 1 SRAT: Node 0 PXM 0 [mem 0x00000000-0x7fffffff] SRAT: Node 1 PXM 1 [mem 0x80200000-0xf7ffffff] SRAT: Node 1 PXM 1 [mem 0x100000000-0x1081fffff] NUMA: Node 1 [mem 0x80200000-0xf7ffffff] + [mem 0x100000000-0x1081fffff] -> [mem 0x80200000-0x1081fffff] NODE_DATA(0) allocated [mem 0x7ffdc000-0x7ffeffff] NODE_DATA(1) allocated [mem 0x1081ea000-0x1081fdfff] crashkernel: memory value expected [ffffea0000000000-ffffea0001ffffff] PMD -> [ffff88007de00000-ffff88007fdfffff] on node 0 [ffffea0002000000-ffffea00043fffff] PMD -> [ffff880105600000-ffff8801077fffff] on node 1 Zone ranges: DMA [mem 0x00001000-0x00ffffff] DMA32 [mem 0x01000000-0xffffffff] Normal [mem 0x100000000-0x1081fffff] Movable zone start for each node Early memory node ranges node 0: [mem 0x00001000-0x0009efff] node 0: [mem 0x00100000-0x7ffeffff] node 1: [mem 0x80200000-0xf7ffffff] node 1: [mem 0x100000000-0x1081fffff] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x00001000-0x7ffeffff] On node 0 totalpages: 524174 DMA zone: 64 pages used for memmap DMA zone: 21 pages reserved DMA zone: 3998 pages, LIFO batch:0 DMA32 zone: 8128 pages used for memmap DMA32 zone: 520176 pages, LIFO batch:31 Initmem setup node 1 [mem 0x80200000-0x1081fffff] On node 1 totalpages: 524288 DMA32 zone: 7672 pages used for memmap DMA32 zone: 491008 pages, LIFO batch:31 Normal zone: 520 pages used for memmap Normal zone: 33280 pages, LIFO batch:7 This commit was tested on a two node bare-metal NUMA machine and Linux as a numa guest on hyperv and qemu/kvm. PS: The wrong memory range reported by setup_node_data() seems to be harmless in the current kernel because it's just not used. However, that bad range is used in kernel 2.6.32 to initialize the old boot memory allocator, which causes a crash during boot. Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | | | Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-10-131-1/+1
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - changes related to No-CBs CPUs and NO_HZ_FULL - RCU-tasks implementation - torture-test updates - miscellaneous fixes - locktorture updates - RCU documentation updates" * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (81 commits) workqueue: Use cond_resched_rcu_qs macro workqueue: Add quiescent state between work items locktorture: Cleanup header usage locktorture: Cannot hold read and write lock locktorture: Fix __acquire annotation for spinlock irq locktorture: Support rwlocks rcu: Eliminate deadlock between CPU hotplug and expedited grace periods locktorture: Document boot/module parameters rcutorture: Rename rcutorture_runnable parameter locktorture: Add test scenario for rwsem_lock locktorture: Add test scenario for mutex_lock locktorture: Make torture scripting account for new _runnable name locktorture: Introduce torture context locktorture: Support rwsems locktorture: Add infrastructure for torturing read locks torture: Address race in module cleanup locktorture: Make statistics generic locktorture: Teach about lock debugging locktorture: Support mutexes locktorture: Add documentation ...
| * \ \ \ Merge branch 'rcu/next' of ↵Ingo Molnar2014-09-231-1/+1
| |\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu Pull the v3.18 RCU changes from Paul E. McKenney: " * Update RCU documentation. These were posted to LKML at https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/8/28/378. * Miscellaneous fixes. These were posted to LKML at https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/8/28/386. An additional fix that eliminates a documented (but now inconvenient) deadlock between RCU hotplug and expedited grace periods was posted at https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/8/28/573. * Changes related to No-CBs CPUs and NO_HZ_FULL. These were posted to LKML at https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/8/28/412. * Torture-test updates. These were posted to LKML at https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/8/28/546 and at https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/9/11/1114. * RCU-tasks implementation. These were posted to LKML at https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/8/28/540. " Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| | * | | | rcu: Provide cond_resched_rcu_qs() to force quiescent states in long loopsPaul E. McKenney2014-09-071-1/+1
| | | |/ / | | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | RCU-tasks requires the occasional voluntary context switch from CPU-bound in-kernel tasks. In some cases, this requires instrumenting cond_resched(). However, there is some reluctance to countenance unconditionally instrumenting cond_resched() (see http://lwn.net/Articles/603252/), so this commit creates a separate cond_resched_rcu_qs() that may be used in place of cond_resched() in locations prone to long-duration in-kernel looping. This commit currently instruments only RCU-tasks. Future possibilities include also instrumenting RCU, RCU-bh, and RCU-sched in order to reduce IPI usage. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* | | | | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-10-131-14/+226
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs updates from Al Viro: "The big thing in this pile is Eric's unmount-on-rmdir series; we finally have everything we need for that. The final piece of prereqs is delayed mntput() - now filesystem shutdown always happens on shallow stack. Other than that, we have several new primitives for iov_iter (Matt Wilcox, culled from his XIP-related series) pushing the conversion to ->read_iter()/ ->write_iter() a bit more, a bunch of fs/dcache.c cleanups and fixes (including the external name refcounting, which gives consistent behaviour of d_move() wrt procfs symlinks for long and short names alike) and assorted cleanups and fixes all over the place. This is just the first pile; there's a lot of stuff from various people that ought to go in this window. Starting with unionmount/overlayfs mess... ;-/" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (60 commits) fs/file_table.c: Update alloc_file() comment vfs: Deduplicate code shared by xattr system calls operating on paths reiserfs: remove pointless forward declaration of struct nameidata don't need that forward declaration of struct nameidata in dcache.h anymore take dname_external() into fs/dcache.c let path_init() failures treated the same way as subsequent link_path_walk() fix misuses of f_count() in ppp and netlink ncpfs: use list_for_each_entry() for d_subdirs walk vfs: move getname() from callers to do_mount() gfs2_atomic_open(): skip lookups on hashed dentry [infiniband] remove pointless assignments gadgetfs: saner API for gadgetfs_create_file() f_fs: saner API for ffs_sb_create_file() jfs: don't hash direct inode [s390] remove pointless assignment of ->f_op in vmlogrdr ->open() ecryptfs: ->f_op is never NULL android: ->f_op is never NULL nouveau: __iomem misannotations missing annotation in fs/file.c fs: namespace: suppress 'may be used uninitialized' warnings ...
| * | | | | Add copy_to_iter(), copy_from_iter() and iov_iter_zero()Matthew Wilcox2014-10-091-14/+226
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For DAX, we want to be able to copy between iovecs and kernel addresses that don't necessarily have a struct page. This is a fairly simple rearrangement for bvec iters to kmap the pages outside and pass them in, but for user iovecs it gets more complicated because we might try various different ways to kmap the memory. Duplicating the existing logic works out best in this case. We need to be able to write zeroes to an iovec for reads from unwritten ranges in a file. This is performed by the new iov_iter_zero() function, again patterned after the existing code that handles iovec iterators. [AV: and export the buggers...] Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | | | | | Merge tag 'tiny/no-advice-fixup-3.18' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-10-121-1/+2
|\ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/josh/linux Pull tinification fix from Josh "Paper Bag" Triplett: "Fixup to use PATCHv2 of 'mm: Support compiling out madvise and fadvise'" * tag 'tiny/no-advice-fixup-3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/josh/linux: mm: Support fadvise without CONFIG_MMU
| * | | | | | mm: Support fadvise without CONFIG_MMUJosh Triplett2014-10-101-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit d3ac21cacc24790eb45d735769f35753f5b56ceb ("mm: Support compiling out madvise and fadvise") incorrectly made fadvise conditional on CONFIG_MMU. (The merged branch unintentionally incorporated v1 of the patch rather than the fixed v2.) Apply the delta from v1 to v2, to allow fadvise without CONFIG_MMU. Reported-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
* | | | | | | Merge branch 'for-3.18' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-10-108-239/+477
|\ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu Pull percpu updates from Tejun Heo: "A lot of activities on percpu front. Notable changes are... - percpu allocator now can take @gfp. If @gfp doesn't contain GFP_KERNEL, it tries to allocate from what's already available to the allocator and a work item tries to keep the reserve around certain level so that these atomic allocations usually succeed. This will replace the ad-hoc percpu memory pool used by blk-throttle and also be used by the planned blkcg support for writeback IOs. Please note that I noticed a bug in how @gfp is interpreted while preparing this pull request and applied the fix 6ae833c7fe0c ("percpu: fix how @gfp is interpreted by the percpu allocator") just now. - percpu_ref now uses longs for percpu and global counters instead of ints. It leads to more sparse packing of the percpu counters on 64bit machines but the overhead should be negligible and this allows using percpu_ref for refcnting pages and in-memory objects directly. - The switching between percpu and single counter modes of a percpu_ref is made independent of putting the base ref and a percpu_ref can now optionally be initialized in single or killed mode. This allows avoiding percpu shutdown latency for cases where the refcounted objects may be synchronously created and destroyed in rapid succession with only a fraction of them reaching fully operational status (SCSI probing does this when combined with blk-mq support). It's also planned to be used to implement forced single mode to detect underflow more timely for debugging. There's a separate branch percpu/for-3.18-consistent-ops which cleans up the duplicate percpu accessors. That branch causes a number of conflicts with s390 and other trees. I'll send a separate pull request w/ resolutions once other branches are merged" * 'for-3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (33 commits) percpu: fix how @gfp is interpreted by the percpu allocator blk-mq, percpu_ref: start q->mq_usage_counter in atomic mode percpu_ref: make INIT_ATOMIC and switch_to_atomic() sticky percpu_ref: add PERCPU_REF_INIT_* flags percpu_ref: decouple switching to percpu mode and reinit percpu_ref: decouple switching to atomic mode and killing percpu_ref: add PCPU_REF_DEAD percpu_ref: rename things to prepare for decoupling percpu/atomic mode switch percpu_ref: replace pcpu_ prefix with percpu_ percpu_ref: minor code and comment updates percpu_ref: relocate percpu_ref_reinit() Revert "blk-mq, percpu_ref: implement a kludge for SCSI blk-mq stall during probe" Revert "percpu: free percpu allocation info for uniprocessor system" percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints percpu-refcount: improve WARN messages percpu: fix locking regression in the failure path of pcpu_alloc() percpu-refcount: add @gfp to percpu_ref_init() proportions: add @gfp to init functions percpu_counter: add @gfp to percpu_counter_init() percpu_counter: make percpu_counters_lock irq-safe ...
| * | | | | | | percpu: fix how @gfp is interpreted by the percpu allocatorTejun Heo2014-10-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When @gfp is specified, the percpu allocator is interested in whether it contains all of GFP_KERNEL or not. If it does, the normal allocation path is taken; otherwise, the atomic allocation path. Unfortunately, pcpu_alloc() was incorrectly testing for whether @gfp contains any part of GFP_KERNEL. Fix it by testing "(gfp & GFP_KERNEL) != GFP_KERNEL" instead of "!(gfp & GFP_KERNEL)" to decide whether the allocation should be atomic or not. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
| * | | | | | | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Tejun Heo2014-09-2411-43/+104
| |\ \ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux-block into for-3.18 This is to receive 0a30288da1ae ("blk-mq, percpu_ref: implement a kludge for SCSI blk-mq stall during probe") which implements __percpu_ref_kill_expedited() to work around SCSI blk-mq stall. The commit reverted and patches to implement proper fix will be added. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * | | | | | | | Revert "percpu: free percpu allocation info for uniprocessor system"Guenter Roeck2014-09-211-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 3189eddbcafc ("percpu: free percpu allocation info for uniprocessor system"). The commit causes a hang with a crisv32 image. This may be an architecture problem, but at least for now the revert is necessary to be able to boot a crisv32 image. Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Honggang Li <enjoymindful@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Fixes: 3189eddbcafc ("percpu: free percpu allocation info for uniprocessor system") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # Please don't apply 3189eddbcafc
| * | | | | | | | percpu: fix locking regression in the failure path of pcpu_alloc()Tejun Heo2014-09-091-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While updating locking, b38d08f3181c ("percpu: restructure locking") broke pcpu_create_chunk() creation path in pcpu_alloc(). It returns without releasing pcpu_alloc_mutex. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
| * | | | | | | | proportions: add @gfp to init functionsTejun Heo2014-09-082-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Percpu allocator now supports allocation mask. Add @gfp to [flex_]proportions init functions so that !GFP_KERNEL allocation masks can be used with them too. This patch doesn't make any functional difference. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
| * | | | | | | | percpu_counter: add @gfp to percpu_counter_init()Tejun Heo2014-09-084-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Percpu allocator now supports allocation mask. Add @gfp to percpu_counter_init() so that !GFP_KERNEL allocation masks can be used with percpu_counters too. We could have left percpu_counter_init() alone and added percpu_counter_init_gfp(); however, the number of users isn't that high and introducing _gfp variants to all percpu data structures would be quite ugly, so let's just do the conversion. This is the one with the most users. Other percpu data structures are a lot easier to convert. This patch doesn't make any functional difference. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
| * | | | | | | | percpu: implement asynchronous chunk populationTejun Heo2014-09-021-4/+113
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The percpu allocator now supports atomic allocations by only allocating from already populated areas but the mechanism to ensure that there's adequate amount of populated areas was missing. This patch expands pcpu_balance_work so that in addition to freeing excess free chunks it also populates chunks to maintain an adequate level of populated areas. pcpu_alloc() schedules pcpu_balance_work if the amount of free populated areas is too low or after an atomic allocation failure. * PERPCU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE is increased by two pages to account for PCPU_EMPTY_POP_PAGES_LOW. * pcpu_async_enabled is added to gate both async jobs - chunk->map_extend_work and pcpu_balance_work - so that we don't end up scheduling them while the needed subsystems aren't up yet. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
| * | | | | | | | percpu: rename pcpu_reclaim_work to pcpu_balance_workTejun Heo2014-09-021-15/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | pcpu_reclaim_work will also be used to populate chunks asynchronously. Rename it to pcpu_balance_work in preparation. pcpu_reclaim() is renamed to pcpu_balance_workfn() and some of its local variables are renamed too. This is pure rename. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
| * | | | | | | | percpu: implmeent pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages and chunk->nr_populatedTejun Heo2014-09-022-10/+114
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages counts the number of empty populated pages across all chunks and chunk->nr_populated counts the number of populated pages in a chunk. Both will be used to implement pre/async population for atomic allocations. pcpu_chunk_[de]populated() are added to update chunk->populated, chunk->nr_populated and pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages together. All successful chunk [de]populations should be followed by the corresponding pcpu_chunk_[de]populated() calls. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
| * | | | | | | | percpu: make sure chunk->map array has available spaceTejun Heo2014-09-021-8/+45
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | An allocation attempt may require extending chunk->map array which requires GFP_KERNEL context which isn't available for atomic allocations. This patch ensures that chunk->map array usually keeps some amount of available space by directly allocating buffer space during GFP_KERNEL allocations and scheduling async extension during atomic ones. This should make atomic allocation failures from map space exhaustion rare. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
| * | | | | | | | percpu: implement [__]alloc_percpu_gfp()Tejun Heo2014-09-021-25/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that pcpu_alloc_area() can allocate only from populated areas, it's easy to add atomic allocation support to [__]alloc_percpu(). Update pcpu_alloc() so that it accepts @gfp and skips all the blocking operations and allocates only from the populated areas if @gfp doesn't contain GFP_KERNEL. New interface functions [__]alloc_percpu_gfp() are added. While this means that atomic allocations are possible, this isn't complete yet as there's no mechanism to ensure that certain amount of populated areas is kept available and atomic allocations may keep failing under certain conditions. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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