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* tracing: Make sure RCU is watching before calling a stack traceSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-05-181-1/+30
| | | | | | | | | | As stack tracing now requires "rcu watching", force RCU to be watching when recording a stack trace. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170512172449.879684501@goodmis.org Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* ftrace: Remove #ifdef from code and add clear_ftrace_function_probes() stubSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-05-171-2/+0
| | | | | | | No need to add ugly #ifdefs in the code. Having a standard stub file is much prettier. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* ftrace/instances: Clear function triggers when removing instancesNaveen N. Rao2017-05-171-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If instance directories are deleted while there are registered function triggers: # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/instances # mkdir test # echo "schedule:enable_event:sched:sched_switch" > test/set_ftrace_filter # rmdir test Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000008 Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000008 Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000021edde8 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries Modules linked in: iptable_mangle ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_tcpudp tun bridge stp llc kvm iptable_filter fuse binfmt_misc pseries_rng rng_core vmx_crypto ib_iser rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ip_tables x_tables autofs4 btrfs raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c multipath virtio_net virtio_blk virtio_pci crc32c_vpmsum virtio_ring virtio CPU: 8 PID: 8694 Comm: rmdir Not tainted 4.11.0-nnr+ #113 task: c0000000bab52800 task.stack: c0000000baba0000 NIP: c0000000021edde8 LR: c0000000021f0590 CTR: c000000002119620 REGS: c0000000baba3870 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (4.11.0-nnr+) MSR: 8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 22002422 XER: 20000000 CFAR: 00007fffabb725a8 DAR: 0000000000000008 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 0 GPR00: c00000000220f750 c0000000baba3af0 c000000003157e00 0000000000000000 GPR04: 0000000000000040 00000000000000eb 0000000000000040 0000000000000000 GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000113 0000000000000000 c00000000305db98 GPR12: c000000002119620 c00000000fd42c00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c0000000bab52e90 0000000000000000 GPR24: 0000000000000000 00000000000000eb 0000000000000040 c0000000baba3bb0 GPR28: c00000009cb06eb0 c0000000bab52800 c00000009cb06eb0 c0000000baba3bb0 NIP [c0000000021edde8] ring_buffer_lock_reserve+0x8/0x4e0 LR [c0000000021f0590] trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve+0xe0/0x1a0 Call Trace: [c0000000baba3af0] [c0000000021f96c8] trace_event_buffer_commit+0x1b8/0x280 (unreliable) [c0000000baba3b60] [c00000000220f750] trace_event_buffer_reserve+0x80/0xd0 [c0000000baba3b90] [c0000000021196b8] trace_event_raw_event_sched_switch+0x98/0x180 [c0000000baba3c10] [c0000000029d9980] __schedule+0x6e0/0xab0 [c0000000baba3ce0] [c000000002122230] do_task_dead+0x70/0xc0 [c0000000baba3d10] [c0000000020ea9c8] do_exit+0x828/0xd00 [c0000000baba3dd0] [c0000000020eaf70] do_group_exit+0x60/0x100 [c0000000baba3e10] [c0000000020eb034] SyS_exit_group+0x24/0x30 [c0000000baba3e30] [c00000000200bcec] system_call+0x38/0x54 Instruction dump: 60000000 60420000 7d244b78 7f63db78 4bffaa09 393efff8 793e0020 39200000 4bfffecc 60420000 3c4c00f7 3842a020 <81230008> 2f890000 409e02f0 a14d0008 ---[ end trace b917b8985d0e650b ]--- Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000008 Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000021edde8 Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000008 Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000021edde8 Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000021edde8 To address this, let's clear all registered function probes before deleting the ftrace instance. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c5f1ca624043690bd94642bb6bffd3f2fc504035.1494956770.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* tracing: Move postpone selftests to core from early_initcallSteven Rostedt2017-05-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I hit the following lockdep splat when booting with ftrace selftests enabled, as well as CONFIG_PREEMPT and LOCKDEP. Testing dynamic ftrace ops #1: (1 0 1 0 0) (1 1 2 0 0) (2 1 3 0 169) (2 2 4 0 50066) ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 13 at kernel/rcu/srcutree.c:202 check_init_srcu_struct+0x60/0x70 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 13 Comm: rcu_tasks_kthre Not tainted 4.12.0-rc1-test+ #587 Hardware name: Hewlett-Packard HP Compaq Pro 6300 SFF/339A, BIOS K01 v02.05 05/07/2012 task: ffff880119628040 task.stack: ffffc900006a4000 RIP: 0010:check_init_srcu_struct+0x60/0x70 RSP: 0000:ffffc900006a7d98 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000246 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff880119628040 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: ffffffff81e5fb40 RBP: ffffc900006a7e20 R08: 00000023b403c000 R09: 0000000000000001 R10: ffffc900006a7e40 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff81e5fb40 R13: 0000000000000286 R14: ffff880119628040 R15: ffffc900006a7e98 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88011ea00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffff88011edff000 CR3: 0000000001e0f000 CR4: 00000000001406f0 Call Trace: ? __synchronize_srcu+0x6e/0x140 ? lock_acquire+0xdc/0x1d0 ? ktime_get_mono_fast_ns+0x5d/0xb0 synchronize_srcu+0x6f/0x110 ? synchronize_srcu+0x6f/0x110 rcu_tasks_kthread+0x20a/0x540 kthread+0x114/0x150 ? __rcu_read_unlock+0x70/0x70 ? kthread_create_on_node+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x40 Code: f6 83 70 06 00 00 03 49 89 c5 74 0d be 01 00 00 00 48 89 df e8 42 fa ff ff 4c 89 ee 4c 89 e7 e8 b7 42 75 00 5b 41 5c 41 5d 5d c3 <0f> ff eb aa 66 90 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 ---[ end trace 5c3f4206ce50f6ac ]--- What happens is that the selftests include a creating of a dynamically allocated ftrace_ops, which requires the use of synchronize_rcu_tasks() which uses srcu, and triggers the above warning. It appears that synchronize_rcu_tasks() is not set up at early_initcall(), but it is at core_initcall(). By moving the tests down to that location works out properly. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170517111435.7388c033@gandalf.local.home Acked-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* tracing: Use cpumask_available() to check if cpumask variable may be usedMatthias Kaehlcke2017-05-081-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes the following clang warning: kernel/trace/trace.c:3231:12: warning: address of array 'iter->started' will always evaluate to 'true' [-Wpointer-bool-conversion] if (iter->started) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170421234110.117075-1-mka@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* tracing: Use strlcpy() instead of strcpy() in __trace_find_cmdline()Amey Telawane2017-05-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Strcpy is inherently not safe, and strlcpy() should be used instead. __trace_find_cmdline() uses strcpy() because the comms saved must have a terminating nul character, but it doesn't hurt to add the extra protection of using strlcpy() instead of strcpy(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1493806274-13936-1-git-send-email-amit.pundir@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Amey Telawane <ameyt@codeaurora.org> [AmitP: Cherry-picked this commit from CodeAurora kernel/msm-3.10 https://source.codeaurora.org/quic/la/kernel/msm-3.10/commit/?id=2161ae9a70b12cf18ac8e5952a20161ffbccb477] Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> [ Updated change log and removed the "- 1" from len parameter ] Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* Merge tag 'trace-v4.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-05-031-44/+198
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "New features for this release: - Pretty much a full rewrite of the processing of function plugins. i.e. echo do_IRQ:stacktrace > set_ftrace_filter - The rewrite was needed to add plugins to be unique to tracing instances. i.e. mkdir instance/foo; cd instances/foo; echo do_IRQ:stacktrace > set_ftrace_filter The old way was written very hacky. This removes a lot of those hacks. - New "function-fork" tracing option. When set, pids in the set_ftrace_pid will have their children added when the processes with their pids listed in the set_ftrace_pid file forks. - Exposure of "maxactive" for kretprobe in kprobe_events - Allow for builtin init functions to be traced by the function tracer (via the kernel command line). Module init function tracing will come in the next release. - Added more selftests, and have selftests also test in an instance" * tag 'trace-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (60 commits) ring-buffer: Return reader page back into existing ring buffer selftests: ftrace: Allow some event trigger tests to run in an instance selftests: ftrace: Have some basic tests run in a tracing instance too selftests: ftrace: Have event tests also run in an tracing instance selftests: ftrace: Make func_event_triggers and func_traceonoff_triggers tests do instances selftests: ftrace: Allow some tests to be run in a tracing instance tracing/ftrace: Allow for instances to trigger their own stacktrace probes tracing/ftrace: Allow for the traceonoff probe be unique to instances tracing/ftrace: Enable snapshot function trigger to work with instances tracing/ftrace: Allow instances to have their own function probes tracing/ftrace: Add a better way to pass data via the probe functions ftrace: Dynamically create the probe ftrace_ops for the trace_array tracing: Pass the trace_array into ftrace_probe_ops functions tracing: Have the trace_array hold the list of registered func probes ftrace: If the hash for a probe fails to update then free what was initialized ftrace: Have the function probes call their own function ftrace: Have each function probe use its own ftrace_ops ftrace: Have unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func() return a value ftrace: Add helper function ftrace_hash_move_and_update_ops() ftrace: Remove data field from ftrace_func_probe structure ...
| * ring-buffer: Return reader page back into existing ring bufferSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-05-011-5/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When reading the ring buffer for consuming, it is optimized for splice, where a page is taken out of the ring buffer (zero copy) and sent to the reading consumer. When the read is finished with the page, it calls ring_buffer_free_read_page(), which simply frees the page. The next time the reader needs to get a page from the ring buffer, it must call ring_buffer_alloc_read_page() which allocates and initializes a reader page for the ring buffer to be swapped into the ring buffer for a new filled page for the reader. The problem is that there's no reason to actually free the page when it is passed back to the ring buffer. It can hold it off and reuse it for the next iteration. This completely removes the interaction with the page_alloc mechanism. Using the trace-cmd utility to record all events (causing trace-cmd to require reading lots of pages from the ring buffer, and calling ring_buffer_alloc/free_read_page() several times), and also assigning a stack trace trigger to the mm_page_alloc event, we can see how many times the ring_buffer_alloc_read_page() needed to allocate a page for the ring buffer. Before this change: # trace-cmd record -e all -e mem_page_alloc -R stacktrace sleep 1 # trace-cmd report |grep ring_buffer_alloc_read_page | wc -l 9968 After this change: # trace-cmd record -e all -e mem_page_alloc -R stacktrace sleep 1 # trace-cmd report |grep ring_buffer_alloc_read_page | wc -l 4 Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * tracing/ftrace: Allow for the traceonoff probe be unique to instancesSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-04-201-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Have the traceon/off function probe triggers affect only the instance they are set in. This required making the trace_on/off accessible for other files in the tracing directory. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * tracing/ftrace: Enable snapshot function trigger to work with instancesSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-04-201-19/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Modify the snapshot probe trigger to work with instances. This way the snapshot function trigger will only affect the instance that it is added to in the set_ftrace_filter file. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * tracing/ftrace: Add a better way to pass data via the probe functionsSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-04-201-15/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the redesign of the registration and execution of the function probes (triggers), data can now be passed from the setup of the probe to the probe callers that are specific to the trace_array it is on. Although, all probes still only affect the toplevel trace array, this change will allow for instances to have their own probes separated from other instances and the top array. That is, something like the stacktrace probe can be set to trace only in an instance and not the toplevel trace array. This isn't implement yet, but this change sets the ground work for the change. When a probe callback is triggered (someone writes the probe format into set_ftrace_filter), it calls register_ftrace_function_probe() passing in init_data that will be used to initialize the probe. Then for every matching function, register_ftrace_function_probe() will call the probe_ops->init() function with the init data that was passed to it, as well as an address to a place holder that is associated with the probe and the instance. The first occurrence will have a NULL in the pointer. The init() function will then initialize it. If other probes are added, or more functions are part of the probe, the place holder will be passed to the init() function with the place holder data that it was initialized to the last time. Then this place_holder is passed to each of the other probe_ops functions, where it can be used in the function callback. When the probe_ops free() function is called, it can be called either with the rip of the function that is being removed from the probe, or zero, indicating that there are no more functions attached to the probe, and the place holder is about to be freed. This gives the probe_ops a way to free the data it assigned to the place holder if it was allocade during the first init call. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * ftrace: Dynamically create the probe ftrace_ops for the trace_arraySteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-04-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to eventually have each trace_array instance have its own unique set of function probes (triggers), the trace array needs to hold the ops and the filters for the probes. This is the first step to accomplish this. Instead of having the private data of the probe ops point to the trace_array, create a separate list that the trace_array holds. There's only one private_data for a probe, we need one per trace_array. The probe ftrace_ops will be dynamically created for each instance, instead of being static. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * tracing: Pass the trace_array into ftrace_probe_ops functionsSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-04-201-6/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pass the trace_array associated to a ftrace_probe_ops into the probe_ops func(), init() and free() functions. The trace_array is the descriptor that describes a tracing instance. This will help create the infrastructure that will allow having function probes unique to tracing instances. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * tracing: Have the trace_array hold the list of registered func probesSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-04-201-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a link list to the trace_array to hold func probes that are registered. Currently, all function probes are the same for all instances as it was before, that is, only the top level trace_array holds the function probes. But this lays the ground work to have function probes be attached to individual instances, and having the event trigger only affect events in the given instance. But that work is still to be done. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * ftrace: Have unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func() return a valueSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-04-201-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func() is a void function. It does not give any feedback if an error occurred or no item was found to remove and nothing was done. Change it to return status and success if it removed something. Also update the callers to return that feedback to the user. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * ftrace: Remove data field from ftrace_func_probe structureSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-04-201-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No users of the function probes uses the data field anymore. Remove it, and change the init function to take a void *data parameter instead of a void **data, because the init will just get the data that the registering function was received, and there's no state after it is called. The other functions for ftrace_probe_ops still take the data parameter, but it will currently only be passed NULL. It will stay as a parameter for future data to be passed to these functions. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * tracing: Have the snapshot trigger use the mapping helper functionsSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-04-201-8/+44
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As the data pointer for individual ips will soon be removed and no longer passed to the callback function probe handlers, convert the snapshot trigger counter over to the new ftrace_func_mapper helper functions. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * ftrace: Pass probe ops to probe functionSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-04-201-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In preparation to cleaning up the probe function registration code, the "data" parameter will eventually be removed from the probe->func() call. Instead it will receive its own "ops" function, in which it can set up its own data that it needs to map. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * ftrace: Add 'function-fork' trace optionNamhyung Kim2017-04-171-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function-fork option is same as event-fork that it tracks task fork/exit and set the pid filter properly. This can be useful if user wants to trace selected tasks including their children only. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170417024430.21194-3-namhyung@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * tracing: Move trace_handle_return() out of lineSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-03-241-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently trace_handle_return() looks like this: static inline enum print_line_t trace_handle_return(struct trace_seq *s) { return trace_seq_has_overflowed(s) ? TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED; } Where trace_seq_overflowed(s) is: static inline bool trace_seq_has_overflowed(struct trace_seq *s) { return s->full || seq_buf_has_overflowed(&s->seq); } And seq_buf_has_overflowed(&s->seq) is: static inline bool seq_buf_has_overflowed(struct seq_buf *s) { return s->len > s->size; } Making trace_handle_return() into: return (s->full || (s->seq->len > s->seq->size)) ? TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE : TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED; One would think this is not an issue to keep as an inline. But because this is used in the TRACE_EVENT() macro, it is extended for every tracepoint in the system. Taking a look at a single tracepoint x86_irq_vector (was the first one I randomly chosen). As trace_handle_return is used in the TRACE_EVENT() macro of trace_raw_output_##call() we disassemble trace_raw_output_x86_irq_vector and do a diff: - is the original + is the out-of-line code I removed identical lines that were different just due to different addresses. --- /tmp/irq-vec-orig 2017-03-16 09:12:48.569384851 -0400 +++ /tmp/irq-vec-ool 2017-03-16 09:13:39.378153385 -0400 @@ -6,27 +6,23 @@ 53 push %rbx 48 89 fb mov %rdi,%rbx 4c 8b a7 c0 20 00 00 mov 0x20c0(%rdi),%r12 e8 f7 72 13 00 callq ffffffff81155c80 <trace_raw_output_prep> 83 f8 01 cmp $0x1,%eax 74 05 je ffffffff8101e993 <trace_raw_output_x86_irq_vector+0x23> 5b pop %rbx 41 5c pop %r12 5d pop %rbp c3 retq 41 8b 54 24 08 mov 0x8(%r12),%edx - 48 8d bb 98 10 00 00 lea 0x1098(%rbx),%rdi + 48 81 c3 98 10 00 00 add $0x1098,%rbx - 48 c7 c6 7b 8a a0 81 mov $0xffffffff81a08a7b,%rsi + 48 c7 c6 ab 8a a0 81 mov $0xffffffff81a08aab,%rsi - e8 c5 85 13 00 callq ffffffff81156f70 <trace_seq_printf> === here's the start of the main difference === + 48 89 df mov %rbx,%rdi + e8 62 7e 13 00 callq ffffffff81156810 <trace_seq_printf> - 8b 93 b8 20 00 00 mov 0x20b8(%rbx),%edx - 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax - 85 d2 test %edx,%edx - 75 11 jne ffffffff8101e9c8 <trace_raw_output_x86_irq_vector+0x58> - 48 8b 83 a8 20 00 00 mov 0x20a8(%rbx),%rax - 48 39 83 a0 20 00 00 cmp %rax,0x20a0(%rbx) - 0f 93 c0 setae %al + 48 89 df mov %rbx,%rdi + e8 4a c5 12 00 callq ffffffff8114af00 <trace_handle_return> 5b pop %rbx - 0f b6 c0 movzbl %al,%eax === end === 41 5c pop %r12 5d pop %rbp c3 retq If you notice, the original has 22 bytes of text more than the out of line version. As this is for every TRACE_EVENT() defined in the system, this can become quite large. text data bss dec hex filename 8690305 5450490 1298432 15439227 eb957b vmlinux-orig 8681725 5450490 1298432 15430647 eb73f7 vmlinux-handle This change has a total of 8580 bytes in savings. $ objdump -dr /tmp/vmlinux-orig | grep '^[0-9a-f]* <trace_raw_output' | wc -l 324 That's 324 tracepoints. But this does not include modules (which contain many more tracepoints). For an allyesconfig build: $ objdump -dr vmlinux-allyes-orig | grep '^[0-9a-f]* <trace_raw_output' | wc -l 1401 That's 1401 tracepoints giving us: text data bss dec hex filename 137920629 140221067 53264384 331406080 13c0db00 vmlinux-allyes-orig 137827709 140221067 53264384 331313160 13bf7008 vmlinux-allyes-handle 92920 bytes in savings!!! Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170315021431.13107-2-andi@firstfloor.org Reported-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * ftrace: Have function tracing start in early boot upSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-03-241-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Register the function tracer right after the tracing buffers are initialized in early boot up. This will allow function tracing to begin early if it is enabled via the kernel command line. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * tracing: Postpone tracer start-up tests till the system is more robustSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-03-241-0/+71
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As tracing can now be enabled very early in boot up, even before some critical system services (like scheduling), do not run the tracer selftests until after early_initcall() is performed. If a tracer is registered before such time, it is saved off in a list and the test is run when the system is able to handle more diverse functions. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * tracing: Split tracing initialization into two for early initializationSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-03-241-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Create an early_trace_init() function that will initialize the buffers and allow for ealier use of trace_printk(). This will also allow for future work to have function tracing start earlier at boot up. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* | Merge branch 'work.splice' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-05-021-2/+0
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull splice updates from Al Viro: "These actually missed the last cycle; the branch itself is from last December" * 'work.splice' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: make nr_pages calculation in default_file_splice_read() a bit less ugly splice/tee/vmsplice: validate flags splice_pipe_desc: kill ->flags remove spd_release_page()
| * | splice_pipe_desc: kill ->flagsAl Viro2016-12-261-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | no users left Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | | Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-05-011-0/+1
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: Kernel side changes: - Kprobes and uprobes changes: - Make their trampolines read-only while they are used - Make UPROBES_EVENTS default-y which is the distro practice - Apply misc fixes and robustization to probe point insertion. - add support for AMD IOMMU events - extend hw events on Intel Goldmont CPUs - ... plus misc fixes and updates. Tooling side changes: - support s390 jump instructions in perf annotate (Christian Borntraeger) - vendor hardware events updates (Andi Kleen) - add argument support for SDT events in powerpc (Ravi Bangoria) - beautify the statx syscall arguments in 'perf trace' (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) - handle inline functions in callchains (Jin Yao) - enable sorting by srcline as key (Milian Wolff) - add 'brstackinsn' field in 'perf script' to reuse the x86 instruction decoder used in the Intel PT code to study hot paths to samples (Andi Kleen) - add PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES so that the kernel can record information required to associate samples to namespaces, helping in container problem characterization. (Hari Bathini) - allow sorting by symbol_size in 'perf report' and 'perf top' (Charles Baylis) - in perf stat, make system wide (-a) the default option if no target was specified and one of following conditions is met: - no workload specified (current behaviour) - a workload is specified but all requested events are system wide ones, like uncore ones. (Jiri Olsa) - ... plus lots of other updates, enhancements, cleanups and fixes" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (235 commits) perf tools: Fix the code to strip command name tools arch x86: Sync cpufeatures.h tools arch: Sync arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S with the kernel tools: Update asm-generic/mman-common.h copy from the kernel perf tools: Use just forward declarations for struct thread where possible perf tools: Add the right header to obtain PERF_ALIGN() perf tools: Remove poll.h and wait.h from util.h perf tools: Remove string.h, unistd.h and sys/stat.h from util.h perf tools: Remove stale prototypes from builtin.h perf tools: Remove string.h from util.h perf tools: Remove sys/ioctl.h from util.h perf tools: Remove a few more needless includes from util.h perf tools: Include sys/param.h where needed perf callchain: Move callchain specific routines from util.[ch] perf tools: Add compress.h for the *_decompress_to_file() headers perf mem: Fix display of data source snoop indication perf debug: Move dump_stack() and sighandler_dump_stack() to debug.h perf kvm: Make function only used by 'perf kvm' static perf tools: Move timestamp routines from util.h to time-utils.h perf tools: Move units conversion/formatting routines to separate object ...
| * | | trace/kprobes: Allow return probes with offsets and absolute addressesNaveen N. Rao2017-03-031-0/+1
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the kernel includes many non-global functions with same names, we will need to use offsets from other symbols (typically _text/_stext) or absolute addresses to place return probes on specific functions. Also, the core register_kretprobe() API never forbid use of offsets or absolute addresses with kretprobes. Allow its use with the trace infrastructure. To distinguish kernels that support this, update ftrace README to explicitly call this out. Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/183e7ce2921a08c9c755ee9a5da3134febc6695b.1487770934.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
* | | tracing: Allocate the snapshot buffer before enabling probeSteven Rostedt (VMware)2017-04-191-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the snapshot trigger enables the probe and then allocates the snapshot. If the probe triggers before the allocation, it could cause the snapshot to fail and turn tracing off. It's best to allocate the snapshot buffer first, and then enable the trigger. If something goes wrong in the enabling of the trigger, the snapshot buffer is still allocated, but it can also be freed by the user by writting zero into the snapshot buffer file. Also add a check of the return status of alloc_snapshot(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 77fd5c15e3 ("tracing: Add snapshot trigger to function probes") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* | | ftrace: Fix function pid filter on instancesNamhyung Kim2017-04-171-0/+1
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When function tracer has a pid filter, it adds a probe to sched_switch to track if current task can be ignored. The probe checks the ftrace_ignore_pid from current tr to filter tasks. But it misses to delete the probe when removing an instance so that it can cause a crash due to the invalid tr pointer (use-after-free). This is easily reproducible with the following: # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # mkdir instances/buggy # echo $$ > instances/buggy/set_ftrace_pid # rmdir instances/buggy ============================================================================ BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe+0x3d/0x90 Read of size 8 by task kworker/0:1/17 CPU: 0 PID: 17 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G B 4.11.0-rc3 #198 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x68/0x9f kasan_object_err+0x21/0x70 kasan_report.part.1+0x22b/0x500 ? ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe+0x3d/0x90 kasan_report+0x25/0x30 __asan_load8+0x5e/0x70 ftrace_filter_pid_sched_switch_probe+0x3d/0x90 ? fpid_start+0x130/0x130 __schedule+0x571/0xce0 ... To fix it, use ftrace_clear_pids() to unregister the probe. As instance_rmdir() already updated ftrace codes, it can just free the filter safely. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170417024430.21194-2-namhyung@kernel.org Fixes: 0c8916c34203 ("tracing: Add rmdir to remove multibuffer instances") Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* | perf/core: Rename CONFIG_[UK]PROBE_EVENT to CONFIG_[UK]PROBE_EVENTSAnton Blanchard2017-03-011-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have uses of CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENT and CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT as well as CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS and CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS. Consistently use the plurals. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: acme@kernel.org Cc: alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com Cc: davem@davemloft.net Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170216060050.20866-1-anton@ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | Merge tag 'trace-v4.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-02-271-10/+3
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "This release has no new tracing features, just clean ups, minor fixes and small optimizations" * tag 'trace-v4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (25 commits) tracing: Remove outdated ring buffer comment tracing/probes: Fix a warning message to show correct maximum length tracing: Fix return value check in trace_benchmark_reg() tracing: Use modern function declaration jump_label: Reduce the size of struct static_key tracing/probe: Show subsystem name in messages tracing/hwlat: Update old comment about migration timers: Make flags output in the timer_start tracepoint useful tracing: Have traceprobe_probes_write() not access userspace unnecessarily tracing: Have COMM event filter key be treated as a string ftrace: Have set_graph_function handle multiple functions in one write ftrace: Do not hold references of ftrace_graph_{notrace_}hash out of graph_lock tracing: Reset parser->buffer to allow multiple "puts" ftrace: Have set_graph_functions handle write with RDWR ftrace: Reset fgd->hash in ftrace_graph_write() ftrace: Replace (void *)1 with a meaningful macro name FTRACE_GRAPH_EMPTY ftrace: Create a slight optimization on searching the ftrace_hash tracing: Add ftrace_hash_key() helper function ftrace: Convert graph filter to use hash tables ftrace: Expose ftrace_hash_empty and ftrace_lookup_ip ...
| * | tracing: Remove outdated ring buffer commentJoel Fernandes2017-02-171-10/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The comment about ring buffer's organization is outdated and the code sits elsewhere, remove the comment. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170217041058.23904-1-joelaf@google.com Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * | tracing: Reset parser->buffer to allow multiple "puts"Steven Rostedt (VMware)2017-02-031-0/+1
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | trace_parser_put() simply frees the allocated parser buffer. But it does not reset the pointer that was freed. This means that if trace_parser_put() is called on the same parser more than once, it will corrupt the allocation system. Setting parser->buffer to NULL after free allows it to be called more than once without any ill effect. Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* | fs: Better permission checking for submountsEric W. Biederman2017-02-021-2/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To support unprivileged users mounting filesystems two permission checks have to be performed: a test to see if the user allowed to create a mount in the mount namespace, and a test to see if the user is allowed to access the specified filesystem. The automount case is special in that mounting the original filesystem grants permission to mount the sub-filesystems, to any user who happens to stumble across the their mountpoint and satisfies the ordinary filesystem permission checks. Attempting to handle the automount case by using override_creds almost works. It preserves the idea that permission to mount the original filesystem is permission to mount the sub-filesystem. Unfortunately using override_creds messes up the filesystems ordinary permission checks. Solve this by being explicit that a mount is a submount by introducing vfs_submount, and using it where appropriate. vfs_submount uses a new mount internal mount flags MS_SUBMOUNT, to let sget and friends know that a mount is a submount so they can take appropriate action. sget and sget_userns are modified to not perform any permission checks on submounts. follow_automount is modified to stop using override_creds as that has proven problemantic. do_mount is modified to always remove the new MS_SUBMOUNT flag so that we know userspace will never by able to specify it. autofs4 is modified to stop using current_real_cred that was put in there to handle the previous version of submount permission checking. cifs is modified to pass the mountpoint all of the way down to vfs_submount. debugfs is modified to pass the mountpoint all of the way down to trace_automount by adding a new parameter. To make this change easier a new typedef debugfs_automount_t is introduced to capture the type of the debugfs automount function. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 069d5ac9ae0d ("autofs: Fix automounts by using current_real_cred()->uid") Fixes: aeaa4a79ff6a ("fs: Call d_automount with the filesystems creds") Reviewed-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
* clocksource: Use a plain u64 instead of cycle_tThomas Gleixner2016-12-251-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is no point in having an extra type for extra confusion. u64 is unambiguous. Conversion was done with the following coccinelle script: @rem@ @@ -typedef u64 cycle_t; @fix@ typedef cycle_t; @@ -cycle_t +u64 Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
* Merge tag 'trace-v4.10' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-12-151-111/+374
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "This release has a few updates: - STM can hook into the function tracer - Function filtering now supports more advance glob matching - Ftrace selftests updates and added tests - Softirq tag in traces now show only softirqs - ARM nop added to non traced locations at compile time - New trace_marker_raw file that allows for binary input - Optimizations to the ring buffer - Removal of kmap in trace_marker - Wakeup and irqsoff tracers now adhere to the set_graph_notrace file - Other various fixes and clean ups" * tag 'trace-v4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (42 commits) selftests: ftrace: Shift down default message verbosity kprobes/trace: Fix kprobe selftest for newer gcc tracing/kprobes: Add a helper method to return number of probe hits tracing/rb: Init the CPU mask on allocation tracing: Use SOFTIRQ_OFFSET for softirq dectection for more accurate results tracing/fgraph: Have wakeup and irqsoff tracers ignore graph functions too fgraph: Handle a case where a tracer ignores set_graph_notrace tracing: Replace kmap with copy_from_user() in trace_marker writing ftrace/x86_32: Set ftrace_stub to weak to prevent gcc from using short jumps to it tracing: Allow benchmark to be enabled at early_initcall() tracing: Have system enable return error if one of the events fail tracing: Do not start benchmark on boot up tracing: Have the reg function allow to fail ring-buffer: Force rb_end_commit() and rb_set_commit_to_write() inline ring-buffer: Froce rb_update_write_stamp() to be inlined ring-buffer: Force inline of hotpath helper functions tracing: Make __buffer_unlock_commit() always_inline tracing: Make tracepoint_printk a static_key ring-buffer: Always inline rb_event_data() ring-buffer: Make rb_reserve_next_event() always inlined ...
| * tracing: Use SOFTIRQ_OFFSET for softirq dectection for more accurate resultsPavankumar Kondeti2016-12-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 's' flag is supposed to indicate that a softirq is running. This can be detected by testing the preempt_count with SOFTIRQ_OFFSET. The current code tests the preempt_count with SOFTIRQ_MASK, which would be true even when softirqs are disabled but not serving a softirq. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481300417-3564-1-git-send-email-pkondeti@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Pavankumar Kondeti <pkondeti@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * tracing: Replace kmap with copy_from_user() in trace_marker writingSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)2016-12-091-102/+37
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of using get_user_pages_fast() and kmap_atomic() when writing to the trace_marker file, just allocate enough space on the ring buffer directly, and write into it via copy_from_user(). Writing into the trace_marker file use to allocate a temporary buffer to perform the copy_from_user(), as we didn't want to write into the ring buffer if the copy failed. But as a trace_marker write is suppose to be extremely fast, and allocating memory causes other tracepoints to trigger, Peter Zijlstra suggested using get_user_pages_fast() and kmap_atomic() to keep the user space pages in memory and reading it directly. But Henrik Austad had issues with this because it required taking the mm->mmap_sem and causing long delays with the write. Instead, just allocate the space in the ring buffer and use copy_from_user() directly. If it faults, return -EFAULT and write "<faulted>" into the ring buffer. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161208124018.72dd0f86@gandalf.local.home Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Henrik Austad <henrik@austad.us> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Updates: d696b58ca2c3ca "tracing: Do not allocate buffer for trace_marker" Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * tracing: Make __buffer_unlock_commit() always_inlineSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)2016-11-231-15/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function __buffer_unlock_commit() is called in a few places outside of trace.c. But for the most part, it should really be inlined, as it is in the hot path of the trace_events. For the callers outside of trace.c, create a new function trace_buffer_unlock_commit_nostack(), as the reason it was used was to avoid the stack tracing that trace_buffer_unlock_commit() could do. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161121183700.GW26852@two.firstfloor.org Reported-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * tracing: Make tracepoint_printk a static_keySteven Rostedt (Red Hat)2016-11-231-0/+78
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, when tracepoint_printk is set (enabled by the "tp_printk" kernel command line), it causes trace events to print via printk(). This is a very dangerous operation, but is useful for debugging. The issue is, it's seldom used, but it is always checked even if it's not enabled by the kernel command line. Instead of having this feature called by a branch against a variable, turn that variable into a static key, and this will remove the test and jump. To simplify things, the functions output_printk() and trace_event_buffer_commit() were moved from trace_events.c to trace.c. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * tracing: Create a always_inlined __trace_buffer_lock_reserve()Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)2016-11-231-39/+48
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As Andi Kleen pointed out in the Link below, the trace events has quite a bit of code execution. A lot of that happens to be calling functions, where some of them should simply be inlined. One of these functions happens to be trace_buffer_lock_reserve() which is also a global, but it is used throughout the file it is defined in. Create a __trace_buffer_lock_reserve() that is always inlined that the file can benefit from. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161121183700.GW26852@two.firstfloor.org Reported-by: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * tracing: Add hook to function tracing for other subsystems to useChunyan Zhang2016-11-221-1/+128
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently Function traces can be only exported to the ring buffer. This adds a trace_export concept which can process traces and export them to a registered destination as an addition to the current one that outputs to Ftrace - i.e. ring buffer. In this way, if we want function traces to be sent to other destinations rather than only to the ring buffer, we just need to register a new trace_export and implement its own .write() function for writing traces to storage. With this patch, only function tracing (trace type is TRACE_FN) is supported. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1479715043-6534-2-git-send-email-zhang.chunyan@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhang.chunyan@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * tracing: Add new trace_marker_rawSteven Rostedt2016-11-151-31/+134
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A new file is created: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_marker_raw This allows for appications to create data structures and write the binary data directly into it, and then read the trace data out from trace_pipe_raw into the same type of data structure. This saves on converting numbers into ASCII that would be required by trace_marker. Suggested-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * ftrace: Support full glob matchingMasami Hiramatsu2016-11-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use glob_match() to support flexible glob wildcards (*,?) and character classes ([) for ftrace. Since the full glob matching is slower than the current partial matching routines(*pat, pat*, *pat*), this leaves those routines and just add MATCH_GLOB for complex glob expression. e.g. ---- [root@localhost tracing]# echo 'sched*group' > set_ftrace_filter [root@localhost tracing]# cat set_ftrace_filter sched_free_group sched_change_group sched_create_group sched_online_group sched_destroy_group sched_offline_group [root@localhost tracing]# echo '[Ss]y[Ss]_*' > set_ftrace_filter [root@localhost tracing]# head set_ftrace_filter sys_arch_prctl sys_rt_sigreturn sys_ioperm SyS_iopl sys_modify_ldt SyS_mmap SyS_set_thread_area SyS_get_thread_area SyS_set_tid_address sys_fork ---- Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/147566869501.29136.6462645009894738056.stgit@devbox Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* | Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-12-121-0/+1
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "The time/timekeeping/timer folks deliver with this update: - Fix a reintroduced signed/unsigned issue and cleanup the whole signed/unsigned mess in the timekeeping core so this wont happen accidentaly again. - Add a new trace clock based on boot time - Prevent injection of random sleep times when PM tracing abuses the RTC for storage - Make posix timers configurable for real tiny systems - Add tracepoints for the alarm timer subsystem so timer based suspend wakeups can be instrumented - The usual pile of fixes and updates to core and drivers" * 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits) timekeeping: Use mul_u64_u32_shr() instead of open coding it timekeeping: Get rid of pointless typecasts timekeeping: Make the conversion call chain consistently unsigned timekeeping_Force_unsigned_clocksource_to_nanoseconds_conversion alarmtimer: Add tracepoints for alarm timers trace: Update documentation for mono, mono_raw and boot clock trace: Add an option for boot clock as trace clock timekeeping: Add a fast and NMI safe boot clock timekeeping/clocksource_cyc2ns: Document intended range limitation timekeeping: Ignore the bogus sleep time if pm_trace is enabled selftests/timers: Fix spelling mistake "Asyncrhonous" -> "Asynchronous" clocksource/drivers/bcm2835_timer: Unmap region obtained by of_iomap clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Map frame with of_io_request_and_map() arm64: dts: rockchip: Arch counter doesn't tick in system suspend clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Don't assume clock runs in suspend posix-timers: Make them configurable posix_cpu_timers: Move the add_device_randomness() call to a proper place timer: Move sys_alarm from timer.c to itimer.c ptp_clock: Allow for it to be optional Kconfig: Regenerate *.c_shipped files after previous changes ...
| * | trace: Add an option for boot clock as trace clockJoel Fernandes2016-11-291-0/+1
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unlike monotonic clock, boot clock as a trace clock will account for time spent in suspend useful for tracing suspend/resume. This uses earlier introduced infrastructure for using the fast boot clock. Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480372524-15181-7-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* | tracing/rb: Convert to hotplug state machineSebastian Andrzej Siewior2016-12-021-1/+14
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Install the callbacks via the state machine. The notifier in struct ring_buffer is replaced by the multi instance interface. Upon __ring_buffer_alloc() invocation, cpuhp_state_add_instance() will invoke the trace_rb_cpu_prepare() on each CPU. This callback may now fail. This means __ring_buffer_alloc() will fail and cleanup (like previously) and during a CPU up event this failure will not allow the CPU to come up. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: rt@linutronix.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161126231350.10321-7-bigeasy@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* Merge tag 'trace-v4.9' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-10-061-4/+4
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "This release cycle is rather small. Just a few fixes to tracing. The big change is the addition of the hwlat tracer. It not only detects SMIs, but also other latency that's caused by the hardware. I have detected some latency from large boxes having bus contention" * tag 'trace-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: tracing: Call traceoff trigger after event is recorded ftrace/scripts: Add helper script to bisect function tracing problem functions tracing: Have max_latency be defined for HWLAT_TRACER as well tracing: Add NMI tracing in hwlat detector tracing: Have hwlat trace migrate across tracing_cpumask CPUs tracing: Add documentation for hwlat_detector tracer tracing: Added hardware latency tracer ftrace: Access ret_stack->subtime only in the function profiler function_graph: Handle TRACE_BPUTS in print_graph_comment tracing/uprobe: Drop isdigit() check in create_trace_uprobe
| * tracing: Have max_latency be defined for HWLAT_TRACER as wellSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)2016-09-121-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The hwlat tracer uses tr->max_latency, and if it's the only tracer enabled that uses it, the build will fail. Add max_latency and its file when the hwlat tracer is enabled. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d6c3b7eb-ba95-1ffa-0453-464e1e24262a@infradead.org Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * tracing: Added hardware latency tracerSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)2016-09-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The hardware latency tracer has been in the PREEMPT_RT patch for some time. It is used to detect possible SMIs or any other hardware interruptions that the kernel is unaware of. Note, NMIs may also be detected, but that may be good to note as well. The logic is pretty simple. It simply creates a thread that spins on a single CPU for a specified amount of time (width) within a periodic window (window). These numbers may be adjusted by their cooresponding names in /sys/kernel/tracing/hwlat_detector/ The defaults are window = 1000000 us (1 second) width = 500000 us (1/2 second) The loop consists of: t1 = trace_clock_local(); t2 = trace_clock_local(); Where trace_clock_local() is a variant of sched_clock(). The difference of t2 - t1 is recorded as the "inner" timestamp and also the timestamp t1 - prev_t2 is recorded as the "outer" timestamp. If either of these differences are greater than the time denoted in /sys/kernel/tracing/tracing_thresh then it records the event. When this tracer is started, and tracing_thresh is zero, it changes to the default threshold of 10 us. The hwlat tracer in the PREEMPT_RT patch was originally written by Jon Masters. I have modified it quite a bit and turned it into a tracer. Based-on-code-by: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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