summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kernel/sched
Commit message (Collapse)AuthorAgeFilesLines
* Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-02-215-99/+148
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Thiscontains misc fixes: preempt_schedule_common() and io_schedule() recursion fixes, sched/dl fixes, a completion_done() revert, two sched/rt fixes and a comment update patch" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/rt: Avoid obvious configuration fail sched/autogroup: Fix failure to set cpu.rt_runtime_us sched/dl: Do update_rq_clock() in yield_task_dl() sched: Prevent recursion in io_schedule() sched/completion: Serialize completion_done() with complete() sched: Fix preempt_schedule_common() triggering tracing recursion sched/dl: Prevent enqueue of a sleeping task in dl_task_timer() sched: Make dl_task_time() use task_rq_lock() sched: Clarify ordering between task_rq_lock() and move_queued_task()
| * sched/rt: Avoid obvious configuration failPeter Zijlstra2015-02-181-3/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Setting the root group's cpu.rt_runtime_us to 0 is a bad thing; it would disallow the kernel creating RT tasks. One can of course still set it to 1, which will (likely) still wreck your kernel, but at least make it clear that setting it to 0 is not good. Collect both sanity checks into the one place while we're there. Suggested-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150209112715.GO24151@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * sched/autogroup: Fix failure to set cpu.rt_runtime_usPeter Zijlstra2015-02-182-5/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Because task_group() uses a cache of autogroup_task_group(), whose output depends on sched_class, switching classes can generate problems. In particular, when started as fair, the cache points to the autogroup, so when switching to RT the tg_rt_schedulable() test fails for every cpu.rt_{runtime,period}_us change because now the autogroup has tasks and no runtime. Furthermore, going back to the previous semantics of varying task_group() with sched_class has the down-side that the sched_debug output varies as well, even though the task really is in the autogroup. Therefore add an autogroup exception to tg_has_rt_tasks() -- such that both (all) task_group() usages in sched/core now have one. And remove all the remnants of the variable task_group() output. Reported-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com> Cc: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com> Fixes: 8323f26ce342 ("sched: Fix race in task_group()") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150209112237.GR5029@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * sched/dl: Do update_rq_clock() in yield_task_dl()Kirill Tkhai2015-02-181-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | update_curr_dl() needs actual rq clock. Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1423040972.18770.10.camel@tkhai Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * sched: Prevent recursion in io_schedule()NeilBrown2015-02-181-19/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | io_schedule() calls blk_flush_plug() which, depending on the contents of current->plug, can initiate arbitrary blk-io requests. Note that this contrasts with blk_schedule_flush_plug() which requires all non-trivial work to be handed off to a separate thread. This makes it possible for io_schedule() to recurse, and initiating block requests could possibly call mempool_alloc() which, in times of memory pressure, uses io_schedule(). Apart from any stack usage issues, io_schedule() will not behave correctly when called recursively as delayacct_blkio_start() does not allow for repeated calls. So: - use ->in_iowait to detect recursion. Set it earlier, and restore it to the old value. - move the call to "raw_rq" after the call to blk_flush_plug(). As this is some sort of per-cpu thing, we want some chance that we are on the right CPU - When io_schedule() is called recurively, use blk_schedule_flush_plug() which cannot further recurse. - as this makes io_schedule() a lot more complex and as io_schedule() must match io_schedule_timeout(), but all the changes in io_schedule_timeout() and make io_schedule a simple wrapper for that. Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> [ Moved the now rudimentary io_schedule() into sched.h. ] Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150213162600.059fffb2@notabene.brown Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * sched/completion: Serialize completion_done() with complete()Oleg Nesterov2015-02-181-2/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit de30ec47302c "Remove unnecessary ->wait.lock serialization when reading completion state" was not correct, without lock/unlock the code like stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu() while (!completion_done()) cpu_relax(); can return before complete() finishes its spin_unlock() which writes to this memory. And spin_unlock_wait(). While at it, change try_wait_for_completion() to use READ_ONCE(). Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reported-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Tested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> [ Added a comment with the barrier. ] Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at> Cc: raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: waiman.long@hp.com Fixes: de30ec47302c ("sched/completion: Remove unnecessary ->wait.lock serialization when reading completion state") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150212195913.GA30430@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * sched: Fix preempt_schedule_common() triggering tracing recursionFrederic Weisbecker2015-02-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the function graph tracer needs to disable preemption, it might call preempt_schedule() after reenabling it if something triggered the need for rescheduling in between. Therefore we can't trace preempt_schedule() itself because we would face a function tracing recursion otherwise as the tracer is always called before PREEMPT_ACTIVE gets set to prevent that recursion. This is why preempt_schedule() is tagged as "notrace". But the same issue applies to every function called by preempt_schedule() before PREEMPT_ACTIVE is actually set. And preempt_schedule_common() is one such example. Unfortunately we forgot to tag it as notrace as well and as a result we are encountering tracing recursion since it got introduced by: a18b5d0181923 ("sched: Fix missing preemption opportunity") Let's fix that by applying the appropriate function tag to preempt_schedule_common(). Reported-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1424110807-15057-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * sched/dl: Prevent enqueue of a sleeping task in dl_task_timer()Kirill Tkhai2015-02-181-0/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A deadline task may be throttled and dequeued at the same time. This happens, when it becomes throttled in schedule(), which is called to go to sleep: current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; schedule() deactivate_task() dequeue_task_dl() update_curr_dl() start_dl_timer() __dequeue_task_dl() prev->on_rq = 0; Later the timer fires, but the task is still dequeued: dl_task_timer() enqueue_task_dl() /* queues on dl_rq; on_rq remains 0 */ Someone wakes it up: try_to_wake_up() enqueue_dl_entity() BUG_ON(on_dl_rq()) Patch fixes this problem, it prevents queueing !on_rq tasks on dl_rq. Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> [ Wrote comment. ] Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com> Fixes: 1019a359d3dc ("sched/deadline: Fix stale yield state") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1374601424090314@web4j.yandex.ru Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * sched: Make dl_task_time() use task_rq_lock()Peter Zijlstra2015-02-183-85/+79
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Kirill reported that a dl task can be throttled and dequeued at the same time. This happens, when it becomes throttled in schedule(), which is called to go to sleep: current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; schedule() deactivate_task() dequeue_task_dl() update_curr_dl() start_dl_timer() __dequeue_task_dl() prev->on_rq = 0; This invalidates the assumption from commit 0f397f2c90ce ("sched/dl: Fix race in dl_task_timer()"): "The only reason we don't strictly need ->pi_lock now is because we're guaranteed to have p->state == TASK_RUNNING here and are thus free of ttwu races". And therefore we have to use the full task_rq_lock() here. This further amends the fact that we forgot to update the rq lock loop for TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATE, from commit cca26e8009d1 ("sched: Teach scheduler to understand TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING state"). Reported-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150217123139.GN5029@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * sched: Clarify ordering between task_rq_lock() and move_queued_task()Peter Zijlstra2015-02-181-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There was a wee bit of confusion around the exact ordering here; clarify things. Reported-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150217121258.GM5029@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | Merge tag 'suspend-to-idle-3.20-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-02-171-0/+16
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull suspend-to-idle updates from Rafael Wysocki: "Suspend-to-idle timer quiescing support for v3.20-rc1 Until now suspend-to-idle has not been able to save much more energy than runtime PM because of timer interrupts that periodically bring CPUs out of idle while they are waiting for a wakeup interrupt. Of course, the timer interrupts are not wakeup ones, so the handling of them can be deferred until a real wakeup interrupt happens, but at the same time we don't want to mass-expire timers at that point. The solution is to suspend the entire timekeeping when the last CPU is entering an idle state and resume it when the first CPU goes out of idle. That has to be done with care, though, so as to avoid accessing suspended clocksources etc. end we need extra support from idle drivers for that. This series of commits adds support for quiescing timers during suspend-to-idle and adds the requisite callbacks to intel_idle and the ACPI cpuidle driver" * tag 'suspend-to-idle-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: ACPI / idle: Implement ->enter_freeze callback routine intel_idle: Add ->enter_freeze callbacks PM / sleep: Make it possible to quiesce timers during suspend-to-idle timekeeping: Make it safe to use the fast timekeeper while suspended timekeeping: Pass readout base to update_fast_timekeeper() PM / sleep: Re-implement suspend-to-idle handling
| * | PM / sleep: Re-implement suspend-to-idle handlingRafael J. Wysocki2015-02-131-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In preparation for adding support for quiescing timers in the final stage of suspend-to-idle transitions, rework the freeze_enter() function making the system wait on a wakeup event, the freeze_wake() function terminating the suspend-to-idle loop and the mechanism by which deep idle states are entered during suspend-to-idle. First of all, introduce a simple state machine for suspend-to-idle and make the code in question use it. Second, prevent freeze_enter() from losing wakeup events due to race conditions and ensure that the number of online CPUs won't change while it is being executed. In addition to that, make it force all of the CPUs re-enter the idle loop in case they are in idle states already (so they can enter deeper idle states if possible). Next, drop cpuidle_use_deepest_state() and replace use_deepest_state checks in cpuidle_select() and cpuidle_reflect() with a single suspend-to-idle state check in cpuidle_idle_call(). Finally, introduce cpuidle_enter_freeze() that will simply find the deepest idle state available to the given CPU and enter it using cpuidle_enter(). Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
* | | sched: use %*pb[l] to print bitmaps including cpumasks and nodemasksTejun Heo2015-02-132-15/+6
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | printk and friends can now format bitmaps using '%*pb[l]'. cpumask and nodemask also provide cpumask_pr_args() and nodemask_pr_args() respectively which can be used to generate the two printf arguments necessary to format the specified cpu/nodemask. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | kernel/sched/clock.c: add another clock for use with the soft lockup watchdogCyril Bur2015-02-121-0/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the hypervisor pauses a virtualised kernel the kernel will observe a jump in timebase, this can cause spurious messages from the softlockup detector. Whilst these messages are harmless, they are accompanied with a stack trace which causes undue concern and more problematically the stack trace in the guest has nothing to do with the observed problem and can only be misleading. Futhermore, on POWER8 this is completely avoidable with the introduction of the Virtual Time Base (VTB) register. This patch (of 2): This permits the use of arch specific clocks for which virtualised kernels can use their notion of 'running' time, not the elpased wall time which will include host execution time. Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com> Cc: chai wen <chaiw.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Ben Zhang <benzh@chromium.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-02-111-1/+1
|\ \ | |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky: - The remaining patches for the z13 machine support: kernel build option for z13, the cache synonym avoidance, SMT support, compare-and-delay for spinloops and the CES5S crypto adapater. - The ftrace support for function tracing with the gcc hotpatch option. This touches common code Makefiles, Steven is ok with the changes. - The hypfs file system gets an extension to access diagnose 0x0c data in user space for performance analysis for Linux running under z/VM. - The iucv hvc console gets wildcard spport for the user id filtering. - The cacheinfo code is converted to use the generic infrastructure. - Cleanup and bug fixes. * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (42 commits) s390/process: free vx save area when releasing tasks s390/hypfs: Eliminate hypfs interval s390/hypfs: Add diagnose 0c support s390/cacheinfo: don't use smp_processor_id() in preemptible context s390/zcrypt: fixed domain scanning problem (again) s390/smp: increase maximum value of NR_CPUS to 512 s390/jump label: use different nop instruction s390/jump label: add sanity checks s390/mm: correct missing space when reporting user process faults s390/dasd: cleanup profiling s390/dasd: add locking for global_profile access s390/ftrace: hotpatch support for function tracing ftrace: let notrace function attribute disable hotpatching if necessary ftrace: allow architectures to specify ftrace compile options s390: reintroduce diag 44 calls for cpu_relax() s390/zcrypt: Add support for new crypto express (CEX5S) adapter. s390/zcrypt: Number of supported ap domains is not retrievable. s390/spinlock: add compare-and-delay to lock wait loops s390/tape: remove redundant if statement s390/hvc_iucv: add simple wildcard matches to the iucv allow filter ...
| * ftrace: allow architectures to specify ftrace compile optionsHeiko Carstens2015-01-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the kernel is compiled with function tracer support the -pg compile option is passed to gcc to generate extra code into the prologue of each function. This patch replaces the "open-coded" -pg compile flag with a CC_FLAGS_FTRACE makefile variable which architectures can override if a different option should be used for code generation. Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* | Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-02-099-76/+170
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main scheduler changes in this cycle were: - various sched/deadline fixes and enhancements - rescheduling latency fixes/cleanups - rework the rq->clock code to be more consistent and more robust. - minor micro-optimizations - ->avg.decay_count fixes - add a stack overflow check to might_sleep() - idle-poll handler fix, possibly resulting in power savings - misc smaller updates and fixes" * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/Documentation: Remove unneeded word sched/wait: Introduce wait_on_bit_timeout() sched: Pull resched loop to __schedule() callers sched/deadline: Remove cpu_active_mask from cpudl_find() sched: Fix hrtick_start() on UP sched/deadline: Avoid pointless __setscheduler() sched/deadline: Fix stale yield state sched/deadline: Fix hrtick for a non-leftmost task sched/deadline: Modify cpudl::free_cpus to reflect rd->online sched/idle: Add missing checks to the exit condition of cpu_idle_poll() sched: Fix missing preemption opportunity sched/rt: Reduce rq lock contention by eliminating locking of non-feasible target sched/debug: Print rq->clock_task sched/core: Rework rq->clock update skips sched/core: Validate rq_clock*() serialization sched/core: Remove check of p->sched_class sched/fair: Fix sched_entity::avg::decay_count initialization sched/debug: Fix potential call to __ffs(0) in sched_show_task() sched/debug: Check for stack overflow in ___might_sleep() sched/fair: Fix the dealing with decay_count in __synchronize_entity_decay()
| * | sched: Pull resched loop to __schedule() callersFrederic Weisbecker2015-02-041-4/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __schedule() disables preemption during its job and re-enables it afterward without doing a preemption check to avoid recursion. But if an event happens after the context switch which requires rescheduling, we need to check again if a task of a higher priority needs the CPU. A preempt irq can raise such a situation. To handle that, __schedule() loops on need_resched(). But preempt_schedule_*() functions, which call __schedule(), also loop on need_resched() to handle missed preempt irqs. Hence we end up with the same loop happening twice. Lets simplify that by attributing the need_resched() loop responsibility to all __schedule() callers. There is a risk that the outer loop now handles reschedules that used to be handled by the inner loop with the added overhead of caller details (inc/dec of PREEMPT_ACTIVE, irq save/restore) but assuming those inner rescheduling loop weren't too frequent, this shouldn't matter. Especially since the whole preemption path is now losing one loop in any case. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1422404652-29067-2-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | sched/deadline: Remove cpu_active_mask from cpudl_find()Xunlei Pang2015-02-041-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | cpu_active_mask is rarely changed (only on hotplug), so remove this operation to gain a little performance. If there is a change in cpu_active_mask, rq_online_dl() and rq_offline_dl() should take care of it normally, so cpudl::free_cpus carries enough information for us. For the rare case when a task is put onto a dying cpu (which rq_offline_dl() can't handle in a timely fashion), it will be handled through _cpu_down()->...->multi_cpu_stop()->migration_call() ->migrate_tasks(), preventing the task from hanging on the dead cpu. Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org> [peterz: changelog] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421642980-10045-2-git-send-email-pang.xunlei@linaro.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | sched: Fix hrtick_start() on UPWanpeng Li2015-02-041-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The commit 177ef2a6315e ("sched/deadline: Fix a precision problem in the microseconds range") forgot to change the UP version of hrtick_start(), do so now. Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com> Fixes: 177ef2a6315e ("sched/deadline: Fix a precision problem in the microseconds range") [ Fixed the changelog. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@parallels.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1416962647-76792-7-git-send-email-wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | sched/deadline: Avoid pointless __setscheduler()Wanpeng Li2015-02-041-1/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is no need to dequeue/enqueue and push/pull if there are no scheduling parameters changed for the DL class. Both fair and RT classes already check if parameters changed for them to avoid unnecessary overhead. This patch add the parameters changed test for the DL class in order to reduce overhead. Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com> [ Fixed up the changelog. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@parallels.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1416962647-76792-5-git-send-email-wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | sched/deadline: Fix stale yield statePeter Zijlstra2015-02-041-19/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we fail to start the deadline timer in update_curr_dl(), we forget to clear ->dl_yielded, resulting in wrecked time keeping. Since the natural place to clear both ->dl_yielded and ->dl_throttled is in replenish_dl_entity(); both are after all waiting for that event; make it so. Luckily since 67dfa1b756f2 ("sched/deadline: Implement cancel_dl_timer() to use in switched_from_dl()") the task_on_rq_queued() condition in dl_task_timer() must be true, and can therefore call enqueue_task_dl() unconditionally. Reported-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@parallels.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1416962647-76792-4-git-send-email-wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | sched/deadline: Fix hrtick for a non-leftmost taskWanpeng Li2015-02-041-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After update_curr_dl() the current task might not be the leftmost task anymore. In that case do not start a new hrtick for it. In this case NEED_RESCHED will be set and the next schedule will start the hrtick for the new task if and when appropriate. Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com> [ Rewrote the changelog and comment. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@parallels.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1416962647-76792-2-git-send-email-wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, to merge fixes before applying ↵Ingo Molnar2015-02-042-6/+30
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | new patches Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | sched/deadline: Modify cpudl::free_cpus to reflect rd->onlineXunlei Pang2015-01-303-7/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, cpudl::free_cpus contains all CPUs during init, see cpudl_init(). When calling cpudl_find(), we have to add rd->span to avoid selecting the cpu outside the current root domain, because cpus_allowed cannot be depended on when performing clustered scheduling using the cpuset, see find_later_rq(). This patch adds cpudl_set_freecpu() and cpudl_clear_freecpu() for changing cpudl::free_cpus when doing rq_online_dl()/rq_offline_dl(), so we can avoid the rd->span operation when calling cpudl_find() in find_later_rq(). Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421642980-10045-1-git-send-email-pang.xunlei@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | sched/idle: Add missing checks to the exit condition of cpu_idle_poll()Preeti U Murthy2015-01-301-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | cpu_idle_poll() is entered into when either the cpu_idle_force_poll is set or tick_check_broadcast_expired() returns true. The exit condition from cpu_idle_poll() is tif_need_resched(). However this does not take into account scenarios where cpu_idle_force_poll changes or tick_check_broadcast_expired() returns false, without setting the resched flag. So a cpu will be caught in cpu_idle_poll() needlessly, thereby wasting power. Add an explicit check on cpu_idle_force_poll and tick_check_broadcast_expired() to the exit condition of cpu_idle_poll() to avoid this. Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150121105655.15279.59626.stgit@preeti.in.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | sched: Fix missing preemption opportunityFrederic Weisbecker2015-01-301-21/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If an interrupt fires in cond_resched(), between the call to __schedule() and the PREEMPT_ACTIVE count decrementation, and that interrupt sets TIF_NEED_RESCHED, the call to preempt_schedule_irq() will be ignored due to the PREEMPT_ACTIVE count. This kind of scenario, with irq preemption being delayed because it's interrupting a preempt-disabled area, is usually fixed up after preemption is re-enabled back with an explicit call to preempt_schedule(). This is what preempt_enable() does but a raw preempt count decrement as performed by __preempt_count_sub(PREEMPT_ACTIVE) doesn't handle delayed preemption check. Therefore when such a race happens, the rescheduling is going to be delayed until the next scheduler or preemption entrypoint. This can be a problem for scheduler latency sensitive workloads. Lets fix that by consolidating cond_resched() with preempt_schedule() internals. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Original-patch-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421946484-9298-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | sched/rt: Reduce rq lock contention by eliminating locking of non-feasible ↵Tim Chen2015-01-301-1/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | target This patch adds checks that prevens futile attempts to move rt tasks to a CPU with active tasks of equal or higher priority. This reduces run queue lock contention and improves the performance of a well known OLTP benchmark by 0.7%. Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Shawn Bohrer <sbohrer@rgmadvisors.com> Cc: Suruchi Kadu <suruchi.a.kadu@intel.com> Cc: Doug Nelson<doug.nelson@intel.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421430374.2399.27.camel@schen9-desk2.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/coreIngo Molnar2015-01-302-1/+4
| |\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge all pending fixes and refresh the tree, before applying new changes. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | sched/debug: Print rq->clock_taskPeter Zijlstra2015-01-141-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We seem to have forgotten adding it to the debug output like forever... do so now. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150105103554.495253233@infradead.org Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | sched/core: Rework rq->clock update skipsPeter Zijlstra2015-01-144-10/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The original purpose of rq::skip_clock_update was to avoid 'costly' clock updates for back to back wakeup-preempt pairs. The big problem with it has always been that the rq variable is unaware of the context and causes indiscrimiate clock skips. Rework the entire thing and create a sense of context by only allowing schedule() to skip clock updates. (XXX can we measure the cost of the added store?) By ensuring only schedule can ever skip an update, we guarantee we're never more than 1 tick behind on the update. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150105103554.432381549@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | sched/core: Validate rq_clock*() serializationPeter Zijlstra2015-01-142-1/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | rq->clock{,_task} are serialized by rq->lock, verify this. One immediate fail is the usage in scale_rt_capability, so 'annotate' that for now, there's more 'funny' there. Maybe change rq->lock into a raw_seqlock_t? (Only 32-bit is affected) Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150105103554.361872747@infradead.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | sched/core: Remove check of p->sched_classYao Dongdong2015-01-141-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Search all usage of p->sched_class in sched/core.c, no one check it before use, so it seems that every task must belong to one sched_class. Signed-off-by: Yao Dongdong <yaodongdong@huawei.com> [ Moved the early class assignment to make it boot. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1419835303-28958-1-git-send-email-yaodongdong@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | sched/fair: Fix sched_entity::avg::decay_count initializationKirill Tkhai2015-01-142-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Child has the same decay_count as parent. If it's not zero, we add it to parent's cfs_rq->removed_load: wake_up_new_task()->set_task_cpu()->migrate_task_rq_fair(). Child's load is a just garbade after copying of parent, it hasn't been on cfs_rq yet, and it must not be added to cfs_rq::removed_load in migrate_task_rq_fair(). The patch moves sched_entity::avg::decay_count intialization in sched_fork(). So, migrate_task_rq_fair() does not change removed_load. Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1418644618.6074.13.camel@tkhai Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | sched/debug: Fix potential call to __ffs(0) in sched_show_task()Tetsuo Handa2015-01-141-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | "struct task_struct"->state is "volatile long" and __ffs() warns that "Undefined if no bit exists, so code should check against 0 first." Therefore, at expression state = p->state ? __ffs(p->state) + 1 : 0; in sched_show_task(), CPU might see "p->state" before "?" as "non-zero" but "p->state" after "?" as "zero", which could result in "state >= sizeof(stat_nam)" being true and bogus '?' is printed. This patch changes "state" from "unsigned int" to "unsigned long" and save "p->state" before calling __ffs(), in order to avoid potential call to __ffs(0). Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201412052131.GCE35924.FVHFOtLOJOMQFS@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | sched/debug: Check for stack overflow in ___might_sleep()Eric Sandeen2015-01-141-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sometimes a "BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context" message is not indicative of locking problems, but is the result of a stack overflow corrupting the thread info. Witness http://oss.sgi.com/archives/xfs/2014-02/msg00325.html for example, which took a few go-rounds to sort out. If we're printing the warning, things are wonky already, and it'd be informative to check for the stack end corruption at this point, too. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5490B158.4060005@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | sched/fair: Fix the dealing with decay_count in __synchronize_entity_decay()Xunlei Pang2015-01-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In __synchronize_entity_decay(), if "decays" happens to be zero, se->avg.decay_count will not be zeroed, holding the positive value assigned when dequeued last time. This is problematic in the following case: If this runnable task is CFS-balanced to other CPUs soon afterwards, migrate_task_rq_fair() will treat it as a blocked task due to its non-zero decay_count, thereby adding its load to cfs_rq->removed_load wrongly. Thus, we must zero se->avg.decay_count in this case as well. Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1418745509-2609-1-git-send-email-pang.xunlei@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | | | | Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-02-091-1/+1
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar: "Kernel side changes: - AMD range breakpoints support: Extend breakpoint tools and core to support address range through perf event with initial backend support for AMD extended breakpoints. The syntax is: perf record -e mem:addr/len:type For example set write breakpoint from 0x1000 to 0x1200 (0x1000 + 512) perf record -e mem:0x1000/512:w - event throttling/rotating fixes - various event group handling fixes, cleanups and general paranoia code to be more robust against bugs in the future. - kernel stack overhead fixes User-visible tooling side changes: - Show precise number of samples in at the end of a 'record' session, if processing build ids, since we will then traverse the whole perf.data file and see all the PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE records, otherwise stop showing the previous off-base heuristicly counted number of "samples" (Namhyung Kim). - Support to read compressed module from build-id cache (Namhyung Kim) - Enable sampling loads and stores simultaneously in 'perf mem' (Stephane Eranian) - 'perf diff' output improvements (Namhyung Kim) - Fix error reporting for evsel pgfault constructor (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo) Tooling side infrastructure changes: - Cache eh/debug frame offset for dwarf unwind (Namhyung Kim) - Support parsing parameterized events (Cody P Schafer) - Add support for IP address formats in libtraceevent (David Ahern) Plus other misc fixes" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (48 commits) perf: Decouple unthrottling and rotating perf: Drop module reference on event init failure perf: Use POLLIN instead of POLL_IN for perf poll data in flag perf: Fix put_event() ctx lock perf: Fix move_group() order perf: Fix event->ctx locking perf: Add a bit of paranoia perf symbols: Convert lseek + read to pread perf tools: Use perf_data_file__fd() consistently perf symbols: Support to read compressed module from build-id cache perf evsel: Set attr.task bit for a tracking event perf header: Set header version correctly perf record: Show precise number of samples perf tools: Do not use __perf_session__process_events() directly perf callchain: Cache eh/debug frame offset for dwarf unwind perf tools: Provide stub for missing pthread_attr_setaffinity_np perf evsel: Don't rely on malloc working for sz 0 tools lib traceevent: Add support for IP address formats perf ui/tui: Show fatal error message only if exists perf tests: Fix typo in sample-parsing.c ...
| * \ \ \ \ Merge tag 'v3.19-rc7' into perf/core, to merge fixes before applying new changesIngo Molnar2015-02-041-3/+2
| |\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | | | perf: Avoid horrible stack usagePeter Zijlstra (Intel)2015-01-141-1/+1
| | |/ / / / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Both Linus (most recent) and Steve (a while ago) reported that perf related callbacks have massive stack bloat. The problem is that software events need a pt_regs in order to properly report the event location and unwind stack. And because we could not assume one was present we allocated one on stack and filled it with minimal bits required for operation. Now, pt_regs is quite large, so this is undesirable. Furthermore it turns out that most sites actually have a pt_regs pointer available, making this even more onerous, as the stack space is pointless waste. This patch addresses the problem by observing that software events have well defined nesting semantics, therefore we can use static per-cpu storage instead of on-stack. Linus made the further observation that all but the scheduler callers of perf_sw_event() have a pt_regs available, so we change the regular perf_sw_event() to require a valid pt_regs (where it used to be optional) and add perf_sw_event_sched() for the scheduler. We have a scheduler specific call instead of a more generic _noregs() like construct because we can assume non-recursion from the scheduler and thereby simplify the code further (_noregs would have to put the recursion context call inline in order to assertain which __perf_regs element to use). One last note on the implementation of perf_trace_buf_prepare(); we allow .regs = NULL for those cases where we already have a pt_regs pointer available and do not need another. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@google.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141216115041.GW3337@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | | | | | Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-02-091-8/+10
|\ \ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core locking updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes are: - mutex, completions and rtmutex micro-optimizations - lock debugging fix - various cleanups in the MCS and the futex code" * 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: locking/rtmutex: Optimize setting task running after being blocked locking/rwsem: Use task->state helpers sched/completion: Add lock-free checking of the blocking case sched/completion: Remove unnecessary ->wait.lock serialization when reading completion state locking/mutex: Explicitly mark task as running after wakeup futex: Fix argument handling in futex_lock_pi() calls doc: Fix misnamed FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI op constants locking/Documentation: Update code path softirq/preempt: Add missing current->preempt_disable_ip update locking/osq: No need for load/acquire when acquire-polling locking/mcs: Better differentiate between MCS variants locking/mutex: Introduce ww_mutex_set_context_slowpath() locking/mutex: Move MCS related comments to proper location locking/mutex: Checking the stamp is WW only
| * | | | | | sched/completion: Add lock-free checking of the blocking caseNicholas Mc Guire2015-02-041-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The "thread would block" case can be checked without grabbing ->wait.lock. [ If the check does not return early then grab the lock and recheck. A memory barrier is not needed as complete() and complete_all() imply a barrier. The ACCESS_ONCE() is needed for calls in a loop that, if inlined, could optimize out the re-fetching of x->done. ] Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1422013307-13200-1-git-send-email-der.herr@hofr.at Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | | | sched/completion: Remove unnecessary ->wait.lock serialization when reading ↵Nicholas Mc Guire2015-02-041-8/+1
| | |/ / / / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | completion state Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421467534-22834-1-git-send-email-der.herr@hofr.at Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | | | | | Merge branch 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-02-063-7/+34
|\ \ \ \ \ \ | |/ / / / / |/| | | / / | | |_|/ / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc fixes" * 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/deadline: Fix deadline parameter modification handling sched/wait: Remove might_sleep() from wait_event_cmd() sched: Fix crash if cpuset_cpumask_can_shrink() is passed an empty cpumask sched/fair: Avoid using uninitialized variable in preferred_group_nid()
| * | | | sched/deadline: Fix deadline parameter modification handlingPeter Zijlstra2015-02-042-6/+30
| | |/ / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 67dfa1b756f2 ("sched/deadline: Implement cancel_dl_timer() to use in switched_from_dl()") removed the hrtimer_try_cancel() function call out from init_dl_task_timer(), which gets called from __setparam_dl(). The result is that we can now re-init the timer while its active -- this is bad and corrupts timer state. Furthermore; changing the parameters of an active deadline task is tricky in that you want to maintain guarantees, while immediately effective change would allow one to circumvent the CBS guarantees -- this too is bad, as one (bad) task should not be able to affect the others. Rework things to avoid both problems. We only need to initialize the timer once, so move that to __sched_fork() for new tasks. Then make sure __setparam_dl() doesn't affect the current running state but only updates the parameters used to calculate the next scheduling period -- this guarantees the CBS functions as expected (albeit slightly pessimistic). This however means we need to make sure __dl_clear_params() needs to reset the active state otherwise new (and tasks flipping between classes) will not properly (re)compute their first instance. Todo: close class flipping CBS hole. Todo: implement delayed BW release. Reported-by: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@unitn.it> Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com> Tested-by: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@unitn.it> Fixes: 67dfa1b756f2 ("sched/deadline: Implement cancel_dl_timer() to use in switched_from_dl()") Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@yandex.ru> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150128140803.GF23038@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | sched: Fix crash if cpuset_cpumask_can_shrink() is passed an empty cpumaskMike Galbraith2015-01-281-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While creating an exclusive cpuset, we passed cpuset_cpumask_can_shrink() an empty cpumask (cur), and dl_bw_of(cpumask_any(cur)) made boom with it: CPU: 0 PID: 6942 Comm: shield.sh Not tainted 3.19.0-master #19 Hardware name: MEDIONPC MS-7502/MS-7502, BIOS 6.00 PG 12/26/2007 task: ffff880224552450 ti: ffff8800caab8000 task.ti: ffff8800caab8000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81073846>] [<ffffffff81073846>] cpuset_cpumask_can_shrink+0x56/0xb0 [...] Call Trace: [<ffffffff810cb82a>] validate_change+0x18a/0x200 [<ffffffff810cc877>] cpuset_write_resmask+0x3b7/0x720 [<ffffffff810c4d58>] cgroup_file_write+0x38/0x100 [<ffffffff811d953a>] kernfs_fop_write+0x12a/0x180 [<ffffffff8116e1a3>] vfs_write+0xb3/0x1d0 [<ffffffff8116ed06>] SyS_write+0x46/0xb0 [<ffffffff8159ced6>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com> Acked-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Fixes: f82f80426f7a ("sched/deadline: Ensure that updates to exclusive cpusets don't break AC") Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1422417235.5716.5.camel@marge.simpson.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | sched/fair: Avoid using uninitialized variable in preferred_group_nid()Jan Beulich2015-01-281-1/+1
| |/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At least some gcc versions - validly afaict - warn about potentially using max_group uninitialized: There's no way the compiler can prove that the body of the conditional where it and max_faults get set/ updated gets executed; in fact, without knowing all the details of other scheduler code, I can't prove this either. Generally the necessary change would appear to be to clear max_group prior to entering the inner loop, and break out of the outer loop when it ends up being all clear after the inner one. This, however, seems inefficient, and afaict the same effect can be achieved by exiting the outer loop when max_faults is still zero after the inner loop. [ mingo: changed the solution to zero initialization: uninitialized_var() needs to die, as it's an actively dangerous construct: if in the future a known-proven-good piece of code is changed to have a true, buggy uninitialized variable, the compiler warning is then supressed... The better long term solution is to clean up the code flow, so that even simple minded compilers (and humans!) are able to read it without getting a headache. ] Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/54C2139202000078000588F7@mail.emea.novell.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | | sched: don't cause task state changes in nested sleep debuggingLinus Torvalds2015-02-011-3/+2
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 8eb23b9f35aa ("sched: Debug nested sleeps") added code to report on nested sleep conditions, which we generally want to avoid because the inner sleeping operation can re-set the thread state to TASK_RUNNING, but that will then cause the outer sleep loop not actually sleep when it calls schedule. However, that's actually valid traditional behavior, with the inner sleep being some fairly rare case (like taking a sleeping lock that normally doesn't actually need to sleep). And the debug code would actually change the state of the task to TASK_RUNNING internally, which makes that kind of traditional and working code not work at all, because now the nested sleep doesn't just sometimes cause the outer one to not block, but will cause it to happen every time. In particular, it will cause the cardbus kernel daemon (pccardd) to basically busy-loop doing scheduling, converting a laptop into a heater, as reported by Bruno Prémont. But there may be other legacy uses of that nested sleep model in other drivers that are also likely to never get converted to the new model. This fixes both cases: - don't set TASK_RUNNING when the nested condition happens (note: even if WARN_ONCE() only _warns_ once, the return value isn't whether the warning happened, but whether the condition for the warning was true. So despite the warning only happening once, the "if (WARN_ON(..))" would trigger for every nested sleep. - in the cases where we knowingly disable the warning by using "sched_annotate_sleep()", don't change the task state (that is used for all core scheduling decisions), instead use '->task_state_change' that is used for the debugging decision itself. (Credit for the second part of the fix goes to Oleg Nesterov: "Can't we avoid this subtle change in behaviour DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP adds?" with the suggested change to use 'task_state_change' as part of the test) Reported-and-bisected-by: Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org> Tested-by: Rafael J Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>, Cc: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>, Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>, Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>, Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | sched/fair: Fix RCU stall upon -ENOMEM in sched_create_group()Tetsuo Handa2015-01-091-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When alloc_fair_sched_group() in sched_create_group() fails, free_sched_group() is called, and free_fair_sched_group() is called by free_sched_group(). Since destroy_cfs_bandwidth() is called by free_fair_sched_group() without calling init_cfs_bandwidth(), RCU stall occurs at hrtimer_cancel(): INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU { 1} (t=60000 jiffies g=13074 c=13073 q=0) Task dump for CPU 1: (fprintd) R running task 0 6249 1 0x00000088 ... Call Trace: <IRQ> [<ffffffff81094988>] sched_show_task+0xa8/0x110 [<ffffffff81097acd>] dump_cpu_task+0x3d/0x50 [<ffffffff810c3a80>] rcu_dump_cpu_stacks+0x90/0xd0 [<ffffffff810c7751>] rcu_check_callbacks+0x491/0x700 [<ffffffff810cbf2b>] update_process_times+0x4b/0x80 [<ffffffff810db046>] tick_sched_handle.isra.20+0x36/0x50 [<ffffffff810db0a2>] tick_sched_timer+0x42/0x70 [<ffffffff810ccb19>] __run_hrtimer+0x69/0x1a0 [<ffffffff810db060>] ? tick_sched_handle.isra.20+0x50/0x50 [<ffffffff810ccedf>] hrtimer_interrupt+0xef/0x230 [<ffffffff810452cb>] local_apic_timer_interrupt+0x3b/0x70 [<ffffffff8164a465>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x45/0x60 [<ffffffff816485bd>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80 <EOI> [<ffffffff810cc588>] ? lock_hrtimer_base.isra.23+0x18/0x50 [<ffffffff81193cf1>] ? __kmalloc+0x211/0x230 [<ffffffff810cc9d2>] hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x22/0xd0 [<ffffffff81193cf1>] ? __kmalloc+0x211/0x230 [<ffffffff810ccaa2>] hrtimer_cancel+0x22/0x30 [<ffffffff810a3cb5>] free_fair_sched_group+0x25/0xd0 [<ffffffff8108df46>] free_sched_group+0x16/0x40 [<ffffffff810971bb>] sched_create_group+0x4b/0x80 [<ffffffff810aa383>] sched_autogroup_create_attach+0x43/0x1c0 [<ffffffff8107dc9c>] sys_setsid+0x7c/0x110 [<ffffffff81647729>] system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x17 Check whether init_cfs_bandwidth() was called before calling destroy_cfs_bandwidth(). Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> [ Move the check into destroy_cfs_bandwidth() to aid compilability. ] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201412252210.GCC30204.SOMVFFOtQJFLOH@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | sched/deadline: Avoid double-accounting in case of missed deadlinesLuca Abeni2015-01-091-18/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The dl_runtime_exceeded() function is supposed to ckeck if a SCHED_DEADLINE task must be throttled, by checking if its current runtime is <= 0. However, it also checks if the scheduling deadline has been missed (the current time is larger than the current scheduling deadline), further decreasing the runtime if this happens. This "double accounting" is wrong: - In case of partitioned scheduling (or single CPU), this happens if task_tick_dl() has been called later than expected (due to small HZ values). In this case, the current runtime is also negative, and replenish_dl_entity() can take care of the deadline miss by recharging the current runtime to a value smaller than dl_runtime - In case of global scheduling on multiple CPUs, scheduling deadlines can be missed even if the task did not consume more runtime than expected, hence penalizing the task is wrong This patch fix this problem by throttling a SCHED_DEADLINE task only when its runtime becomes negative, and not modifying the runtime Signed-off-by: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@unitn.it> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Dario Faggioli <raistlin@linux.it> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1418813432-20797-3-git-send-email-luca.abeni@unitn.it Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud