summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/uapi/linux/xattr.h
Commit message (Collapse)AuthorAgeFilesLines
* xattr: fix check for simultaneous glibc header inclusionFilipe Brandenburger2014-08-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The guard was introduced in commit ea1a8217b06b ("xattr: guard against simultaneous glibc header inclusion") but it is using #ifdef to check for a define that is either set to 1 or 0. Fix it to use #if instead. * Without this patch: $ { echo "#include <sys/xattr.h>"; echo "#include <linux/xattr.h>"; } | gcc -E -Iinclude/uapi - >/dev/null include/uapi/linux/xattr.h:19:0: warning: "XATTR_CREATE" redefined [enabled by default] #define XATTR_CREATE 0x1 /* set value, fail if attr already exists */ ^ /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/sys/xattr.h:32:0: note: this is the location of the previous definition #define XATTR_CREATE XATTR_CREATE ^ * With this patch: $ { echo "#include <sys/xattr.h>"; echo "#include <linux/xattr.h>"; } | gcc -E -Iinclude/uapi - >/dev/null (no warnings) Signed-off-by: Filipe Brandenburger <filbranden@google.com> Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Cc: Allan McRae <allan@archlinux.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* xattr: guard against simultaneous glibc header inclusionSerge Hallyn2014-04-031-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the glibc xattr.h header is included after the uapi header, compilation fails due to an enum re-using a #define from the uapi header. Protect against this by guarding the define and enum inclusions against each other. (See https://lists.debian.org/debian-glibc/2014/03/msg00029.html and https://sourceware.org/glibc/wiki/Synchronizing_Headers for more information.) Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Allan McRae <allan@archlinux.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Btrfs: add support for inode propertiesFilipe David Borba Manana2014-01-281-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This change adds infrastructure to allow for generic properties for inodes. Properties are name/value pairs that can be associated with inodes for different purposes. They are stored as xattrs with the prefix "btrfs." Properties can be inherited - this means when a directory inode has inheritable properties set, these are added to new inodes created under that directory. Further, subvolumes can also have properties associated with them, and they can be inherited from their parent subvolume. Naturally, directory properties have priority over subvolume properties (in practice a subvolume property is just a regular property associated with the root inode, objectid 256, of the subvolume's fs tree). This change also adds one specific property implementation, named "compression", whose values can be "lzo" or "zlib" and it's an inheritable property. The corresponding changes to btrfs-progs were also implemented. A patch with xfstests for this feature will follow once there's agreement on this change/feature. Further, the script at the bottom of this commit message was used to do some benchmarks to measure any performance penalties of this feature. Basically the tests correspond to: Test 1 - create a filesystem and mount it with compress-force=lzo, then sequentially create N files of 64Kb each, measure how long it took to create the files, unmount the filesystem, mount the filesystem and perform an 'ls -lha' against the test directory holding the N files, and report the time the command took. Test 2 - create a filesystem and don't use any compression option when mounting it - instead set the compression property of the subvolume's root to 'lzo'. Then create N files of 64Kb, and report the time it took. The unmount the filesystem, mount it again and perform an 'ls -lha' like in the former test. This means every single file ends up with a property (xattr) associated to it. Test 3 - same as test 2, but uses 4 properties - 3 are duplicates of the compression property, have no real effect other than adding more work when inheriting properties and taking more btree leaf space. Test 4 - same as test 3 but with 10 properties per file. Results (in seconds, and averages of 5 runs each), for different N numbers of files follow. * Without properties (test 1) file creation time ls -lha time 10 000 files 3.49 0.76 100 000 files 47.19 8.37 1 000 000 files 518.51 107.06 * With 1 property (compression property set to lzo - test 2) file creation time ls -lha time 10 000 files 3.63 0.93 100 000 files 48.56 9.74 1 000 000 files 537.72 125.11 * With 4 properties (test 3) file creation time ls -lha time 10 000 files 3.94 1.20 100 000 files 52.14 11.48 1 000 000 files 572.70 142.13 * With 10 properties (test 4) file creation time ls -lha time 10 000 files 4.61 1.35 100 000 files 58.86 13.83 1 000 000 files 656.01 177.61 The increased latencies with properties are essencialy because of: *) When creating an inode, we now synchronously write 1 more item (an xattr item) for each property inherited from the parent dir (or subvolume). This could be done in an asynchronous way such as we do for dir intex items (delayed-inode.c), which could help reduce the file creation latency; *) With properties, we now have larger fs trees. For this particular test each xattr item uses 75 bytes of leaf space in the fs tree. This could be less by using a new item for xattr items, instead of the current btrfs_dir_item, since we could cut the 'location' and 'type' fields (saving 18 bytes) and maybe 'transid' too (saving a total of 26 bytes per xattr item) from the btrfs_dir_item type. Also tried batching the xattr insertions (ignoring proper hash collision handling, since it didn't exist) when creating files that inherit properties from their parent inode/subvolume, but the end results were (surprisingly) essentially the same. Test script: $ cat test.pl #!/usr/bin/perl -w use strict; use Time::HiRes qw(time); use constant NUM_FILES => 10_000; use constant FILE_SIZES => (64 * 1024); use constant DEV => '/dev/sdb4'; use constant MNT_POINT => '/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/dev'; use constant TEST_DIR => (MNT_POINT . '/testdir'); system("mkfs.btrfs", "-l", "16384", "-f", DEV) == 0 or die "mkfs.btrfs failed!"; # following line for testing without properties #system("mount", "-o", "compress-force=lzo", DEV, MNT_POINT) == 0 or die "mount failed!"; # following 2 lines for testing with properties system("mount", DEV, MNT_POINT) == 0 or die "mount failed!"; system("btrfs", "prop", "set", MNT_POINT, "compression", "lzo") == 0 or die "set prop failed!"; system("mkdir", TEST_DIR) == 0 or die "mkdir failed!"; my ($t1, $t2); $t1 = time(); for (my $i = 1; $i <= NUM_FILES; $i++) { my $p = TEST_DIR . '/file_' . $i; open(my $f, '>', $p) or die "Error opening file!"; $f->autoflush(1); for (my $j = 0; $j < FILE_SIZES; $j += 4096) { print $f ('A' x 4096) or die "Error writing to file!"; } close($f); } $t2 = time(); print "Time to create " . NUM_FILES . ": " . ($t2 - $t1) . " seconds.\n"; system("umount", DEV) == 0 or die "umount failed!"; system("mount", DEV, MNT_POINT) == 0 or die "mount failed!"; $t1 = time(); system("bash -c 'ls -lha " . TEST_DIR . " > /dev/null'") == 0 or die "ls failed!"; $t2 = time(); print "Time to ls -lha all files: " . ($t2 - $t1) . " seconds.\n"; system("umount", DEV) == 0 or die "umount failed!"; Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* hfsplus: add osx.* prefix for handling namespace of Mac OS X extended attributesVyacheslav Dubeyko2013-02-271-5/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | hfsplus: reworked support of extended attributes. Current mainline implementation of hfsplus file system driver treats as extended attributes only two fields (fdType and fdCreator) of user_info field in file description record (struct hfsplus_cat_file). It is possible to get or set only these two fields as extended attributes. But HFS+ treats as com.apple.FinderInfo extended attribute an union of user_info and finder_info fields as for file (struct hfsplus_cat_file) as for folder (struct hfsplus_cat_folder). Moreover, current mainline implementation of hfsplus file system driver doesn't support special metadata file - attributes tree. Mac OS X 10.4 and later support extended attributes by making use of the HFS+ filesystem Attributes file B*-tree feature which allows for named forks. Mac OS X supports only inline extended attributes, limiting their size to 3802 bytes. Any regular file may have a list of extended attributes. HFS+ supports an arbitrary number of named forks. Each attribute is denoted by a name and the associated data. The name is a null-terminated Unicode string. It is possible to list, to get, to set, and to remove extended attributes from files or directories. It exists some peculiarity during getting of extended attributes list by means of getfattr utility. The getfattr utility expects prefix "user." before any extended attribute's name. So, it ignores any names that don't contained such prefix. Such behavior of getfattr utility results in unexpected empty output of extended attributes list even in the case when file (or folder) contains extended attributes. It needs to use empty string as regular expression pattern for names matching (getfattr --match=""). For support of extended attributes in HFS+: 1. It was added necessary on-disk layout declarations related to Attributes tree into hfsplus_raw.h file. 2. It was added attributes.c file with implementation of functionality of manipulation by records in Attributes tree. 3. It was reworked hfsplus_listxattr, hfsplus_getxattr, hfsplus_setxattr functions in ioctl.c. Moreover, it was added hfsplus_removexattr method. This patch: Add osx.* prefix for handling namespace of Mac OS X extended attributes. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes] Signed-off-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Reported-by: Hin-Tak Leung <htl10@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate include/linuxDavid Howells2012-10-131-0/+64
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud