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* x86: add PTE_FLAGS_MASKJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | PTE_PFN_MASK was getting lonely, so I made it a friend. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86: rename PTE_MASK to PTE_PFN_MASKJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-221-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rusty, in his peevish way, complained that macros defining constants should have a name which somewhat accurately reflects the actual purpose of the constant. Aside from the fact that PTE_MASK gives no clue as to what's actually being masked, and is misleadingly similar to the functionally entirely different PMD_MASK, PUD_MASK and PGD_MASK, I don't really see what the problem is. But if this patch silences the incessent noise, then it will have achieved its goal (TODO: write test-case). Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86/paravirt: call paravirt_pagetable_setup_{start, done}Eduardo Habkost2008-07-161-15/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | Call paravirt_pagetable_setup_{start,done} These paravirt_ops functions were not being called on x86_64. Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86: unify pgd_indexJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-07-081-20/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | pgd_index is common for 32 and 64-bit, so move it to a common place. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: xen-devel <xen-devel@lists.xensource.com> Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Cc: Mark McLoughlin <markmc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86: use PTE_MASK in pgtable_32.hJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-05-201-2/+2
| | | | Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* x86: fix PAE pmd_bad bootup warningHugh Dickins2008-05-061-8/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix warning from pmd_bad() at bootup on a HIGHMEM64G HIGHPTE x86_32. That came from 9fc34113f6880b215cbea4e7017fc818700384c2 x86: debug pmd_bad(); but we understand now that the typecasting was wrong for PAE in the previous version: pagetable pages above 4GB looked bad and stopped Arjan from booting. And revert that cded932b75ab0a5f9181ee3da34a0a488d1a14fd x86: fix pmd_bad and pud_bad to support huge pages. It was the wrong way round: we shouldn't weaken every pmd_bad and pud_bad check to let huge pages slip through - in part they check that we _don't_ have a huge page where it's not expected. Put the x86 pmd_bad() and pud_bad() definitions back to what they have long been: they can be improved (x86_32 should use PTE_MASK, to stop PAE thinking junk in the upper word is good; and x86_64 should follow x86_32's stricter comparison, to stop thinking any subset of required bits is good); but that should be a later patch. Fix Hans' good observation that follow_page() will never find pmd_huge() because that would have already failed the pmd_bad test: test pmd_huge in between the pmd_none and pmd_bad tests. Tighten x86's pmd_huge() check? No, once it's a hugepage entry, it can get quite far from a good pmd: for example, PROT_NONE leaves it with only ACCESSED of the KERN_PGTABLE bits. However... though follow_page() contains this and another test for huge pages, so it's nice to keep it working on them, where does it actually get called on a huge page? get_user_pages() checks is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) to to call alternative hugetlb processing, as does unmap_vmas() and others. Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Earlier-version-tested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jeff Chua <jeff.chua.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Hans Rosenfeld <hans.rosenfeld@amd.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* x86: pgtable_32.h - prototype and section mismatch fixesJacek Luczak2008-04-261-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds extern to native_pagetable_setup_[start,done]() protypes and fixes following section mismatch warning: WARNING: arch/x86/mm/built-in.o(.text+0xf2): Section mismatch in reference from the function paravirt_pagetable_setup_start() paravirt_pagetable_setup_[start,done]() is used by __init pagetable_init(). Annotate both functions with __init. Signed-off-by: Jacek Luczak <luczak.jacek@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86: unify pgd ctor/dtorJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-04-241-15/+0
| | | | | | | | | | All pagetables need fundamentally the same setup and destruction, so just use the same code for everything. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86: unify KERNEL_PGD_PTRSJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-04-241-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make KERNEL_PGD_PTRS common, as previously it was only being defined for 32-bit. There are a couple of follow-on changes from this: - KERNEL_PGD_PTRS was being defined in terms of USER_PGD_PTRS. The definition of USER_PGD_PTRS doesn't really make much sense on x86-64, since it can have two different user address-space configurations. I renamed USER_PGD_PTRS to KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY, which is meaningful for all of 32/32, 32/64 and 64/64 process configurations. - USER_PTRS_PER_PGD was also defined and was being used for similar purposes. Converting its users to KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY left it completely unused, and so I removed it. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Zach Amsden <zach@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* include/asm-x86/pgtable_32.h: checkpatch cleanups - formatting onlyJoe Perches2008-04-171-49/+53
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86: debug pmd_bad()Ingo Molnar2008-04-171-1/+5
| | | | Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86: redo cded932b75ab0a5f9181eIngo Molnar2008-04-171-1/+3
| | | | | | redo commit cded932b75ab0a5f9181e. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86: remove quicklistsThomas Gleixner2008-03-111-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | quicklists cause a serious memory leak on 32-bit x86, as documented at: http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9991 the reason is that the quicklist pool is a special-purpose cache that grows out of proportion. It is not accounted for anywhere and users have no way to even realize that it's the quicklists that are causing RAM usage spikes. It was supposed to be a relatively small pool, but as demonstrated by KOSAKI Motohiro, they can grow as large as: Quicklists: 1194304 kB given how much trouble this code has caused historically, and given that Andrew objected to its introduction on x86 (years ago), the best option at this point is to remove them. [ any performance benefits of caching constructed pgds should be implemented in a more generic way (possibly within the page allocator), while still allowing constructed pages to be allocated by other workloads. ] Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* Revert "x86: fix pmd_bad and pud_bad to support huge pages"Linus Torvalds2008-03-031-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit cded932b75ab0a5f9181ee3da34a0a488d1a14fd. Arjan bisected down a boot-time hang to this, saying: ".. it prevents the kernel to finish booting on my (Penryn based) laptop. The boot stops right after freeing the init memory." and while it's not clear exactly what triggers it, at this stage we're better off just reverting it while Ingo tries to figure out what went wrong. Requested-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hans Rosenfeld <hans.rosenfeld@amd.com> Cc: Nish Aravamudan <nish.aravamudan@gmail.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* x86: fix pmd_bad and pud_bad to support huge pagesHans Rosenfeld2008-02-291-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I recently stumbled upon a problem in the support for huge pages. If a program using huge pages does not explicitly unmap them, they remain mapped (and therefore, are lost) after the program exits. I observed that the free huge page count in /proc/meminfo decreased when running my program, and it did not increase after the program exited. After running the program a few times, no more huge pages could be allocated. The reason for this seems to be that the x86 pmd_bad and pud_bad consider pmd/pud entries having the PSE bit set invalid. I think there is nothing wrong with this bit being set, it just indicates that the lowest level of translation has been reached. This bit has to be (and is) checked after the basic validity of the entry has been checked, like in this fragment from follow_page() in mm/memory.c: if (pmd_none(*pmd) || unlikely(pmd_bad(*pmd))) goto no_page_table; if (pmd_huge(*pmd)) { BUG_ON(flags & FOLL_GET); page = follow_huge_pmd(mm, address, pmd, flags & FOLL_WRITE); goto out; } Note that this code currently doesn't work as intended if the pmd refers to a huge page, the pmd_huge() check can not be reached if the page is huge. Extending pmd_bad() (and, for future 1GB page support, pud_bad()) to allow for the PSE bit being set fixes this. For similar reasons, allowing the NX bit being set is necessary, too. I have seen huge pages having the NX bit set in their pmd entry, which would cause the same problem. Signed-Off-By: Hans Rosenfeld <hans.rosenfeld@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* x86: construct 32-bit boot time page tables in native format.Ian Campbell2008-02-091-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Specifically the boot time page tables in a CONFIG_X86_PAE=y enabled kernel are in PAE format. early_ioremap is updated to use the standard page table accessors. Clear any mappings beyond max_low_pfn from the boot page tables in native_pagetable_setup_start because the initial mappings can extend beyond the range of physical memory and into the vmalloc area. Derived from patches by Eric Biederman and H. Peter Anvin. [ jeremy@goop.org: PAE swapper_pg_dir needs to be page-sized fix ] Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ijc@hellion.org.uk> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Mika Penttilä <mika.penttila@kolumbus.fi> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* i386: Resolve dependency of asm-i386/pgtable.h on highmem.hChristoph Lameter2008-02-051-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | pgtable.h does not include highmem.h but uses various constants from highmem.h. We cannot include highmem.h because highmem.h will in turn include many other include files that also depend on pgtable.h So move the definitions from highmem.h into pgtable.h. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* x86: add pgtable accessor functions for gbpagesAndi Kleen2008-02-041-0/+2
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86: use the same pgd_list for PAE and 64-bitJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-01-301-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | Use a standard list threaded through page->lru for maintaining the pgd list on PAE. This is the same as 64-bit, and seems saner than using a non-standard list via page->index. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86: don't special-case pmd allocations as muchJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-01-301-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In x86 PAE mode, stop treating pmds as a special case. Previously they were always allocated and freed with the pgd. The modifies the code to be the same as 64-bit mode, where they are allocated on demand. This is a step on the way to unifying 32/64-bit pagetable allocation as much as possible. There is a complicating wart, however. When you install a new reference to a pmd in the pgd, the processor isn't guaranteed to see it unless you reload cr3. Since reloading cr3 also has the side-effect of flushing the tlb, this is an expense that we want to avoid whereever possible. This patch simply avoids reloading cr3 unless the update is to the current pagetable. Later patches will optimise this further. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: William Irwin <wli@holomorphy.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86: clean up lookup_address() declarationsThomas Gleixner2008-01-301-8/+0
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86: remove set_kernel_exec()Andi Kleen2008-01-301-12/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | The SMP trampoline always runs in real mode, so making it executable in the page tables doesn't make much sense because it executes before page tables are set up. That was the only user of set_kernel_exec(). Remove set_kernel_exec(). Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86: return the page table level in lookup_address()Ingo Molnar2008-01-301-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | based on this patch from Andi Kleen: | Subject: CPA: Return the page table level in lookup_address() | From: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> | | Needed for the next change. | | And change all the callers. and ported it to x86.git. Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86: unify zero_page definitionJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-01-301-6/+0
| | | | | | | | Move ZERO_PAGE/empty_zero_page to common place. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86: pgtable: unify pte accessorsJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-01-301-101/+0
| | | | | | | | Make various pte accessors common. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86: unify pgtable accessors which use, #2Ingo Molnar2008-01-301-16/+0
| | | | | | | | | | based on: Subject: x86: unify pgtable accessors which use supported_pte_mask From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86/pgtable: unify pagetable accessors, #6Jeremy Fitzhardinge2008-01-301-28/+0
| | | | | | | | | | Unify functions to test and set bits in pagetable entries. NOP: only moves existing code around, without any change to it. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86/pgtable: unify pagetable accessors, #5Ingo Molnar2008-01-301-11/+6
| | | | | | | reorder. NOP. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86/pgtable: unify pagetable accessors, #4Ingo Molnar2008-01-301-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | add new ops to 32-bit. based on: Subject: x86/pgtable: unify pagetable accessors From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86/pgtable: unify pagetable accessors, #3Ingo Molnar2008-01-301-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | change the pte_mk inlines to the unified format. Non-NOP! based on: Subject: x86/pgtable: unify pagetable accessors From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86/pgtable: unify pagetable accessors, #2Ingo Molnar2008-01-301-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | change the pte_dirty/* inlines to the unified format. Non-NOP! based on: Subject: x86/pgtable: unify pagetable accessors From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86: move all asm/pgtable constants into one placeJeremy Fitzhardinge2008-01-301-110/+0
| | | | | | | | | | 32 and 64-bit use the same flags for pagetable entries, so make them all common. [ mingo@elte.hu: fixes ] Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86: add PWT to NOCACHE flagsIngo Molnar2008-01-301-1/+1
| | | | | | | | add PWT bit to NOCACHE flags. No real difference to CPUs, but needed later for PAT. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* x86: put all kern_addr_valid() incarnations to pgtable.hThomas Gleixner2008-01-301-1/+7
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* remove asm/bitops.h includesJiri Slaby2007-10-191-4/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | remove asm/bitops.h includes including asm/bitops directly may cause compile errors. don't include it and include linux/bitops instead. next patch will deny including asm header directly. Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Slab API: remove useless ctor parameter and reorder parametersChristoph Lameter2007-10-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Slab constructors currently have a flags parameter that is never used. And the order of the arguments is opposite to other slab functions. The object pointer is placed before the kmem_cache pointer. Convert ctor(void *object, struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long flags) to ctor(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object) throughout the kernel [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coupla fixes] Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* i386/x86_64: move headers to include/asm-x86Thomas Gleixner2007-10-111-0/+512
Move the headers to include/asm-x86 and fixup the header install make rules Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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