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When sync does it's WB_SYNC_ALL writeback, it issues data Io and
then immediately waits for IO completion. This is done in the
context of the flusher thread, and hence completely ties up the
flusher thread for the backing device until all the dirty inodes
have been synced. On filesystems that are dirtying inodes constantly
and quickly, this means the flusher thread can be tied up for
minutes per sync call and hence badly affect system level write IO
performance as the page cache cannot be cleaned quickly.
We already have a wait loop for IO completion for sync(2), so cut
this out of the flusher thread and delegate it to wait_sb_inodes().
Hence we can do rapid IO submission, and then wait for it all to
complete.
Effect of sync on fsmark before the patch:
FSUse% Count Size Files/sec App Overhead
.....
0 640000 4096 35154.6 1026984
0 720000 4096 36740.3 1023844
0 800000 4096 36184.6 916599
0 880000 4096 1282.7 1054367
0 960000 4096 3951.3 918773
0 1040000 4096 40646.2 996448
0 1120000 4096 43610.1 895647
0 1200000 4096 40333.1 921048
And a single sync pass took:
real 0m52.407s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.090s
After the patch, there is no impact on fsmark results, and each
individual sync(2) operation run concurrently with the same fsmark
workload takes roughly 7s:
real 0m6.930s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.039s
IOWs, sync is 7-8x faster on a busy filesystem and does not have an
adverse impact on ongoing async data write operations.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull ubifs fixes from Al Viro:
"A couple of ubifs readdir/lseek race fixes. Stable fodder, really
nasty..."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
UBIFS: fix a horrid bug
UBIFS: prepare to fix a horrid bug
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Al Viro pointed me to the fact that '->readdir()' and '->llseek()' have no
mutual exclusion, which means the 'ubifs_dir_llseek()' can be run while we are
in the middle of 'ubifs_readdir()'.
This means that 'file->private_data' can be freed while 'ubifs_readdir()' uses
it, and this is a very bad bug: not only 'ubifs_readdir()' can return garbage,
but this may corrupt memory and lead to all kinds of problems like crashes an
security holes.
This patch fixes the problem by using the 'file->f_version' field, which
'->llseek()' always unconditionally sets to zero. We set it to 1 in
'ubifs_readdir()' and whenever we detect that it became 0, we know there was a
seek and it is time to clear the state saved in 'file->private_data'.
I tested this patch by writing a user-space program which runds readdir and
seek in parallell. I could easily crash the kernel without these patches, but
could not crash it with these patches.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Al Viro pointed me to the fact that '->readdir()' and '->llseek()' have no
mutual exclusion, which means the 'ubifs_dir_llseek()' can be run while we are
in the middle of 'ubifs_readdir()'.
First of all, this means that 'file->private_data' can be freed while
'ubifs_readdir()' uses it. But this particular patch does not fix the problem.
This patch is only a preparation, and the fix will follow next.
In this patch we make 'ubifs_readdir()' stop using 'file->f_pos' directly,
because 'file->f_pos' can be changed by '->llseek()' at any point. This may
lead 'ubifs_readdir()' to returning inconsistent data: directory entry names
may correspond to incorrect file positions.
So here we introduce a local variable 'pos', read 'file->f_pose' once at very
the beginning, and then stick to 'pos'. The result of this is that when
'ubifs_dir_llseek()' changes 'file->f_pos' while we are in the middle of
'ubifs_readdir()', the latter "wins".
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fix from Ingo Molnar:
"One more fix for a recently discovered bug"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf: Disable monitoring on setuid processes for regular users
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There was a a bug in setup_new_exec(), whereby
the test to disabled perf monitoring was not
correct because the new credentials for the
process were not yet committed and therefore
the get_dumpable() test was never firing.
The patch fixes the problem by moving the
perf_event test until after the credentials
are committed.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse bugfix from Miklos Szeredi:
"This fixes a race between fallocate() and truncate()"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: hold i_mutex in fuse_file_fallocate()
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Changing size of a file on server and local update (fuse_write_update_size)
should be always protected by inode->i_mutex. Otherwise a race like this is
possible:
1. Process 'A' calls fallocate(2) to extend file (~FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE).
fuse_file_fallocate() sends FUSE_FALLOCATE request to the server.
2. Process 'B' calls ftruncate(2) shrinking the file. fuse_do_setattr()
sends shrinking FUSE_SETATTR request to the server and updates local i_size
by i_size_write(inode, outarg.attr.size).
3. Process 'A' resumes execution of fuse_file_fallocate() and calls
fuse_write_update_size(inode, offset + length). But 'offset + length' was
obsoleted by ftruncate from previous step.
Changed in v2 (thanks Brian and Anand for suggestions):
- made relation between mutex_lock() and fuse_set_nowrite(inode) more
explicit and clear.
- updated patch description to use ftruncate(2) in example
Signed-off-by: Maxim V. Patlasov <MPatlasov@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Fix new kernel-doc warning in fs/splice.c:
Warning(fs/splice.c:1298): No description found for parameter 'opos'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull VFS fixes from Al Viro:
"Several fixes + obvious cleanup (you've missed a couple of open-coded
can_lookup() back then)"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
snd_pcm_link(): fix a leak...
use can_lookup() instead of direct checks of ->i_op->lookup
move exit_task_namespaces() outside of exit_notify()
fput: task_work_add() can fail if the caller has passed exit_task_work()
ncpfs: fix rmdir returns Device or resource busy
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a couple of places got missed back when Linus has introduced that one...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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fput() assumes that it can't be called after exit_task_work() but
this is not true, for example free_ipc_ns()->shm_destroy() can do
this. In this case fput() silently leaks the file.
Change it to fallback to delayed_fput_work if task_work_add() fails.
The patch looks complicated but it is not, it changes the code from
if (PF_KTHREAD) {
schedule_work(...);
return;
}
task_work_add(...)
to
if (!PF_KTHREAD) {
if (!task_work_add(...))
return;
/* fallback */
}
schedule_work(...);
As for shm_destroy() in particular, we could make another fix but I
think this change makes sense anyway. There could be another similar
user, it is not safe to assume that task_work_add() can't fail.
Reported-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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1d2ef5901483004d74947bbf78d5146c24038fe7 caused a regression in ncpfs such that
directories could no longer be removed. This was because ncp_rmdir checked
to see if a dentry could be unhashed before allowing it to be removed. Since
1d2ef5901483004d74947bbf78d5146c24038fe7 introduced a change that incremented
dentry->d_count causing it to always be greater than 1 unhash would always
fail. Thus causing the error path in ncp_rmdir to always be taken. Removing
this error path is safe as unhashing is still accomplished by calls to dput
from vfs_rmdir.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chiluk <chiluk@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Pull xfs fixes from Ben Myers:
- Remove noisy warnings about experimental support which spams the logs
- Add padding to align directory and attr structures correctly
- Set block number on child buffer on a root btree split
- Disable verifiers during log recovery for non-CRC filesystems
* tag 'for-linus-v3.10-rc6' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
xfs: don't shutdown log recovery on validation errors
xfs: ensure btree root split sets blkno correctly
xfs: fix implicit padding in directory and attr CRC formats
xfs: don't emit v5 superblock warnings on write
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Unfortunately, we cannot guarantee that items logged multiple times
and replayed by log recovery do not take objects back in time. When
they are taken back in time, the go into an intermediate state which
is corrupt, and hence verification that occurs on this intermediate
state causes log recovery to abort with a corruption shutdown.
Instead of causing a shutdown and unmountable filesystem, don't
verify post-recovery items before they are written to disk. This is
less than optimal, but there is no way to detect this issue for
non-CRC filesystems If log recovery successfully completes, this
will be undone and the object will be consistent by subsequent
transactions that are replayed, so in most cases we don't need to
take drastic action.
For CRC enabled filesystems, leave the verifiers in place - we need
to call them to recalculate the CRCs on the objects anyway. This
recovery problem can be solved for such filesystems - we have a LSN
stamped in all metadata at writeback time that we can to determine
whether the item should be replayed or not. This is a separate piece
of work, so is not addressed by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9222a9cf86c0d64ffbedf567412b55da18763aa3)
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For CRC enabled filesystems, the BMBT is rooted in an inode, so it
passes through a different code path on root splits than the
freespace and inode btrees. This is much less traversed by xfstests
than the other trees. When testing on a 1k block size filesystem,
I've been seeing ASSERT failures in generic/234 like:
XFS: Assertion failed: cur->bc_btnum != XFS_BTNUM_BMAP || cur->bc_private.b.allocated == 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_btree.c, line: 317
which are generally preceded by a lblock check failure. I noticed
this in the bmbt stats:
$ pminfo -f xfs.btree.block_map
xfs.btree.block_map.lookup
value 39135
xfs.btree.block_map.compare
value 268432
xfs.btree.block_map.insrec
value 15786
xfs.btree.block_map.delrec
value 13884
xfs.btree.block_map.newroot
value 2
xfs.btree.block_map.killroot
value 0
.....
Very little coverage of root splits and merges. Indeed, on a 4k
filesystem, block_map.newroot and block_map.killroot are both zero.
i.e. the code is not exercised at all, and it's the only generic
btree infrastructure operation that is not exercised by a default run
of xfstests.
Turns out that on a 1k filesystem, generic/234 accounts for one of
those two root splits, and that is somewhat of a smoking gun. In
fact, it's the same problem we saw in the directory/attr code where
headers are memcpy()d from one block to another without updating the
self describing metadata.
Simple fix - when copying the header out of the root block, make
sure the block number is updated correctly.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit ade1335afef556df6538eb02e8c0dc91fbd9cc37)
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Michael L. Semon has been testing CRC patches on a 32 bit system and
been seeing assert failures in the directory code from xfs/080.
Thanks to Michael's heroic efforts with printk debugging, we found
that the problem was that the last free space being left in the
directory structure was too small to fit a unused tag structure and
it was being corrupted and attempting to log a region out of bounds.
Hence the assert failure looked something like:
.....
#5 calling xfs_dir2_data_log_unused() 36 32
#1 4092 4095 4096
#2 8182 8183 4096
XFS: Assertion failed: first <= last && last < BBTOB(bp->b_length), file: fs/xfs/xfs_trans_buf.c, line: 568
Where #1 showed the first region of the dup being logged (i.e. the
last 4 bytes of a directory buffer) and #2 shows the corrupt values
being calculated from the length of the dup entry which overflowed
the size of the buffer.
It turns out that the problem was not in the logging code, nor in
the freespace handling code. It is an initial condition bug that
only shows up on 32 bit systems. When a new buffer is initialised,
where's the freespace that is set up:
[ 172.316249] calling xfs_dir2_leaf_addname() from xfs_dir_createname()
[ 172.316346] #9 calling xfs_dir2_data_log_unused()
[ 172.316351] #1 calling xfs_trans_log_buf() 60 63 4096
[ 172.316353] #2 calling xfs_trans_log_buf() 4094 4095 4096
Note the offset of the first region being logged? It's 60 bytes into
the buffer. Once I saw that, I pretty much knew that the bug was
going to be caused by this.
Essentially, all direct entries are rounded to 8 bytes in length,
and all entries start with an 8 byte alignment. This means that we
can decode inplace as variables are naturally aligned. With the
directory data supposedly starting on a 8 byte boundary, and all
entries padded to 8 bytes, the minimum freespace in a directory
block is supposed to be 8 bytes, which is large enough to fit a
unused data entry structure (6 bytes in size). The fact we only have
4 bytes of free space indicates a directory data block alignment
problem.
And what do you know - there's an implicit hole in the directory
data block header for the CRC format, which means the header is 60
byte on 32 bit intel systems and 64 bytes on 64 bit systems. Needs
padding. And while looking at the structures, I found the same
problem in the attr leaf header. Fix them both.
Note that this only affects 32 bit systems with CRCs enabled.
Everything else is just fine. Note that CRC enabled filesystems created
before this fix on such systems will not be readable with this fix
applied.
Reported-by: Michael L. Semon <mlsemon35@gmail.com>
Debugged-by: Michael L. Semon <mlsemon35@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8a1fd2950e1fe267e11fc8c85dcaa6b023b51b60)
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We write the superblock every 30s or so which results in the
verifier being called. Right now that results in this output
every 30s:
XFS (vda): Version 5 superblock detected. This kernel has EXPERIMENTAL support enabled!
Use of these features in this kernel is at your own risk!
And spamming the logs.
We don't need to check for whether we support v5 superblocks or
whether there are feature bits we don't support set as these are
only relevant when we first mount the filesytem. i.e. on superblock
read. Hence for the write verification we can just skip all the
checks (and hence verbose output) altogether.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 34510185abeaa5be9b178a41c0a03d30aec3db7e)
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"This is an assortment of crash fixes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: stop all workers before cleaning up roots
Btrfs: fix use-after-free bug during umount
Btrfs: init relocate extent_io_tree with a mapping
btrfs: Drop inode if inode root is NULL
Btrfs: don't delete fs_roots until after we cleanup the transaction
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Dave reported a panic because the extent_root->commit_root was NULL in the
caching kthread. That is because we just unset it in free_root_pointers, which
is not the correct thing to do, we have to either wait for the caching kthread
to complete or hold the extent_commit_sem lock so we know the thread has exited.
This patch makes the kthreads all stop first and then we do our cleanup. This
should fix the race. Thanks,
Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
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Commit be283b2e674a09457d4563729015adb637ce7cc1
( Btrfs: use helper to cleanup tree roots) introduced the following bug,
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000034
IP: [<ffffffffa039368c>] extent_buffer_get+0x4/0xa [btrfs]
[...]
Pid: 2463, comm: btrfs-cache-1 Tainted: G O 3.9.0+ #4 innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa039368c>] [<ffffffffa039368c>] extent_buffer_get+0x4/0xa [btrfs]
Process btrfs-cache-1 (pid: 2463, threadinfo ffff880112d60000, task ffff880117679730)
[...]
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffa0398a99>] btrfs_search_slot+0x104/0x64d [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa039aea4>] btrfs_next_old_leaf+0xa7/0x334 [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa039b141>] btrfs_next_leaf+0x10/0x12 [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa039ea13>] caching_thread+0x1a3/0x2e0 [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa03d8811>] worker_loop+0x14b/0x48e [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa03d86c6>] ? btrfs_queue_worker+0x25c/0x25c [btrfs]
[<ffffffff81068d3d>] kthread+0x8d/0x95
[<ffffffff81068cb0>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x43/0x43
[<ffffffff8151e5ac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[<ffffffff81068cb0>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x43/0x43
RIP [<ffffffffa039368c>] extent_buffer_get+0x4/0xa [btrfs]
We've free'ed commit_root before actually getting to free block groups where
caching thread needs valid extent_root->commit_root.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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Dave reported a NULL pointer deref. This is caused because he thought he'd be
smart and add sanity checks to the extent_io bit operations, but he didn't
expect a tree to have a NULL mapping. To fix this we just need to init the
relocation's processed_blocks with the btree_inode->i_mapping. Thanks,
Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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There is a path where btrfs_drop_inode() is called with its inode's root
is NULL: In btrfs_new_inode(), when btrfs_set_inode_index() fails,
iput() is called. We should handle this case before taking look at the
root->root_item.
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naota@elisp.net>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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We get a use after free if we had a transaction to cleanup since there could be
delayed inodes which refer to their respective fs_root. Thanks
Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"Bunch of fixes and one little addition to math64.h"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (27 commits)
include/linux/math64.h: add div64_ul()
mm: memcontrol: fix lockless reclaim hierarchy iterator
frontswap: fix incorrect zeroing and allocation size for frontswap_map
kernel/audit_tree.c:audit_add_tree_rule(): protect `rule' from kill_rules()
mm: migration: add migrate_entry_wait_huge()
ocfs2: add missing lockres put in dlm_mig_lockres_handler
mm/page_alloc.c: fix watermark check in __zone_watermark_ok()
drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grufile.c: fix info leak in gru_get_config_info()
aio: fix io_destroy() regression by using call_rcu()
rtc-at91rm9200: use shadow IMR on at91sam9x5
rtc-at91rm9200: add shadow interrupt mask
rtc-at91rm9200: refactor interrupt-register handling
rtc-at91rm9200: add configuration support
rtc-at91rm9200: add match-table compile guard
fs/ocfs2/namei.c: remove unecessary ERROR when removing non-empty directory
swap: avoid read_swap_cache_async() race to deadlock while waiting on discard I/O completion
drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c: fix missing device_init_wakeup() when booted with device tree
cciss: fix broken mutex usage in ioctl
audit: wait_for_auditd() should use TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
drivers/rtc/rtc-cmos.c: fix accidentally enabling rtc channel
...
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dlm_mig_lockres_handler() is missing a dlm_lockres_put() on an error path.
Signed-off-by: joyce <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: shencanquan <shencanquan@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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There was a regression introduced by 36f5588905c1 ("aio: refcounting
cleanup"), reported by Jens Axboe - the refcounting cleanup switched to
using RCU in the shutdown path, but the synchronize_rcu() was done in
the context of the io_destroy() syscall greatly increasing the time it
could block.
This patch switches it to call_rcu() and makes shutdown asynchronous
(more asynchronous than it was originally; before the refcount changes
io_destroy() would still wait on pending kiocbs).
Note that there's a global quota on the max outstanding kiocbs, and that
quota must be manipulated synchronously; otherwise io_setup() could
return -EAGAIN when there isn't quota available, and userspace won't
have any way of waiting until shutdown of the old kioctxs has finished
(besides busy looping).
So we release our quota before kioctx shutdown has finished, which
should be fine since the quota never corresponded to anything real
anyways.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com>
Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com>
Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Tested-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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While removing a non-empty directory, the kernel dumps a message:
(rmdir,21743,1):ocfs2_unlink:953 ERROR: status = -39
Suppress the error message from being printed in the dmesg so users
don't panic.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Acked-by: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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If an error occurs, for example an EIO in __ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir,
ocfs2_prep_new_orphaned_file will release the inode_ac, then when the
caller of ocfs2_prep_new_orphaned_file gets a 0 return, it will refer to
a NULL ocfs2_alloc_context struct in the following functions. A kernel
panic happens.
Signed-off-by: "Xiaowei.Hu" <xiaowei.hu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: shencanquan <shencanquan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The dmesg_restrict sysctl currently covers the syslog method for access
dmesg, however /dev/kmsg isn't covered by the same protections. Most
people haven't noticed because util-linux dmesg(1) defaults to using the
syslog method for access in older versions. With util-linux dmesg(1)
defaults to reading directly from /dev/kmsg.
To fix /dev/kmsg, let's compare the existing interfaces and what they
allow:
- /proc/kmsg allows:
- open (SYSLOG_ACTION_OPEN) if CAP_SYSLOG since it uses a destructive
single-reader interface (SYSLOG_ACTION_READ).
- everything, after an open.
- syslog syscall allows:
- anything, if CAP_SYSLOG.
- SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL and SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_BUFFER, if
dmesg_restrict==0.
- nothing else (EPERM).
The use-cases were:
- dmesg(1) needs to do non-destructive SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALLs.
- sysklog(1) needs to open /proc/kmsg, drop privs, and still issue the
destructive SYSLOG_ACTION_READs.
AIUI, dmesg(1) is moving to /dev/kmsg, and systemd-journald doesn't
clear the ring buffer.
Based on the comments in devkmsg_llseek, it sounds like actions besides
reading aren't going to be supported by /dev/kmsg (i.e.
SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR), so we have a strict subset of the non-destructive
syslog syscall actions.
To this end, move the check as Josh had done, but also rename the
constants to reflect their new uses (SYSLOG_FROM_CALL becomes
SYSLOG_FROM_READER, and SYSLOG_FROM_FILE becomes SYSLOG_FROM_PROC).
SYSLOG_FROM_READER allows non-destructive actions, and SYSLOG_FROM_PROC
allows destructive actions after a capabilities-constrained
SYSLOG_ACTION_OPEN check.
- /dev/kmsg allows:
- open if CAP_SYSLOG or dmesg_restrict==0
- reading/polling, after open
Addresses https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=903192
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use pr_warn_once()]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Tested-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client
Pull ceph fixes from Sage Weil:
"There is a pair of fixes for double-frees in the recent bundle for
3.10, a couple of fixes for long-standing bugs (sleep while atomic and
an endianness fix), and a locking fix that can be triggered when osds
are going down"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
rbd: fix cleanup in rbd_add()
rbd: don't destroy ceph_opts in rbd_add()
ceph: ceph_pagelist_append might sleep while atomic
ceph: add cpu_to_le32() calls when encoding a reconnect capability
libceph: must hold mutex for reset_changed_osds()
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Ceph's encode_caps_cb() worked hard to not call __page_cache_alloc()
while holding a lock, but it's spoiled because ceph_pagelist_addpage()
always calls kmap(), which might sleep. Here's the result:
[13439.295457] ceph: mds0 reconnect start
[13439.300572] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/highmem.h:58
[13439.309243] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 12059, name: kworker/1:1
. . .
[13439.376225] Call Trace:
[13439.378757] [<ffffffff81076f4c>] __might_sleep+0xfc/0x110
[13439.384353] [<ffffffffa03f4ce0>] ceph_pagelist_append+0x120/0x1b0 [libceph]
[13439.391491] [<ffffffffa0448fe9>] ceph_encode_locks+0x89/0x190 [ceph]
[13439.398035] [<ffffffff814ee849>] ? _raw_spin_lock+0x49/0x50
[13439.403775] [<ffffffff811cadf5>] ? lock_flocks+0x15/0x20
[13439.409277] [<ffffffffa045e2af>] encode_caps_cb+0x41f/0x4a0 [ceph]
[13439.415622] [<ffffffff81196748>] ? igrab+0x28/0x70
[13439.420610] [<ffffffffa045e9f8>] ? iterate_session_caps+0xe8/0x250 [ceph]
[13439.427584] [<ffffffffa045ea25>] iterate_session_caps+0x115/0x250 [ceph]
[13439.434499] [<ffffffffa045de90>] ? set_request_path_attr+0x2d0/0x2d0 [ceph]
[13439.441646] [<ffffffffa0462888>] send_mds_reconnect+0x238/0x450 [ceph]
[13439.448363] [<ffffffffa0464542>] ? ceph_mdsmap_decode+0x5e2/0x770 [ceph]
[13439.455250] [<ffffffffa0462e42>] check_new_map+0x352/0x500 [ceph]
[13439.461534] [<ffffffffa04631ad>] ceph_mdsc_handle_map+0x1bd/0x260 [ceph]
[13439.468432] [<ffffffff814ebc7e>] ? mutex_unlock+0xe/0x10
[13439.473934] [<ffffffffa043c612>] extra_mon_dispatch+0x22/0x30 [ceph]
[13439.480464] [<ffffffffa03f6c2c>] dispatch+0xbc/0x110 [libceph]
[13439.486492] [<ffffffffa03eec3d>] process_message+0x1ad/0x1d0 [libceph]
[13439.493190] [<ffffffffa03f1498>] ? read_partial_message+0x3e8/0x520 [libceph]
. . .
[13439.587132] ceph: mds0 reconnect success
[13490.720032] ceph: mds0 caps stale
[13501.235257] ceph: mds0 recovery completed
[13501.300419] ceph: mds0 caps renewed
Fix it up by encoding locks into a buffer first, and when the number
of encoded locks is stable, copy that into a ceph_pagelist.
[elder@inktank.com: abbreviated the stack info a bit.]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.4+
Signed-off-by: Jim Schutt <jaschut@sandia.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
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In his review, Alex Elder mentioned that he hadn't checked that
num_fcntl_locks and num_flock_locks were properly decoded on the
server side, from a le32 over-the-wire type to a cpu type.
I checked, and AFAICS it is done; those interested can consult
Locker::_do_cap_update()
in src/mds/Locker.cc and src/include/encoding.h in the Ceph server
code (git://github.com/ceph/ceph).
I also checked the server side for flock_len decoding, and I believe
that also happens correctly, by virtue of having been declared
__le32 in struct ceph_mds_cap_reconnect, in src/include/ceph_fs.h.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.4+
Signed-off-by: Jim Schutt <jaschut@sandia.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
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This patch fixes warnings due to missing lock on write error path.
WARNING: at fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h:353 hpfs_truncate+0x75/0x80 [hpfs]()
Hardware name: empty
Pid: 26563, comm: dd Tainted: P O 3.9.4 #12
Call Trace:
hpfs_truncate+0x75/0x80 [hpfs]
hpfs_write_begin+0x84/0x90 [hpfs]
_hpfs_bmap+0x10/0x10 [hpfs]
generic_file_buffered_write+0x121/0x2c0
__generic_file_aio_write+0x1c7/0x3f0
generic_file_aio_write+0x7c/0x100
do_sync_write+0x98/0xd0
hpfs_file_write+0xd/0x50 [hpfs]
vfs_write+0xa2/0x160
sys_write+0x51/0xa0
page_fault+0x22/0x30
system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 2.6.39+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- Trivial: unused variable removal
- Posix-timers: Add the clock ID to the new proc interface to make it
useful. The interface is new and should be functional when we reach
the final 3.10 release.
- Cure a false positive warning in the tick code introduced by the
overhaul in 3.10
- Fix for a persistent clock detection regression introduced in this
cycle
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
timekeeping: Correct run-time detection of persistent_clock.
ntp: Remove unused variable flags in __hardpps
posix-timers: Show clock ID in proc file
tick: Cure broadcast false positive pending bit warning
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Expand information about posix-timers in /proc/<pid>/timers by adding
info about clock, with which the timer was created. I.e. in the forth
line of timer info after "notify:" line go "ClockID: <clock_id>".
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <snorcht@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Helsley <matt.helsley@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1368742323-46949-2-git-send-email-snorcht@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs
Pull ecryptfs fixes from Tyler Hicks:
- Fixes how eCryptfs handles msync to sync both the upper and lower
file
- A couple of MAINTAINERS updates
* tag 'ecryptfs-3.10-rc5-msync' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs:
eCryptfs: Check return of filemap_write_and_wait during fsync
Update eCryptFS maintainers
ecryptfs: fixed msync to flush data
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Error out of ecryptfs_fsync() if filemap_write_and_wait() fails.
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: Paul Taysom <taysom@chromium.org>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olofj@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+
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When msync is called on a memory mapped file, that
data is not flushed to the disk.
In Linux, msync calls fsync for the file. For ecryptfs,
fsync just calls the lower level file system's fsync.
Changed the ecryptfs fsync code to call filemap_write_and_wait
before calling the lower level fsync.
Addresses the problem described in http://crbug.com/239536
Signed-off-by: Paul Taysom <taysom@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+
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Pull CIFS fix from Steve French:
"Fix one byte buffer overrun with prefixpaths on cifs mounts which can
cause a problem with mount depending on the string length"
* 'for-3.10' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: fix off-by-one bug in build_unc_path_to_root
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commit 839db3d10a (cifs: fix up handling of prefixpath= option) changed
the code such that the vol->prepath no longer contained a leading
delimiter and then fixed up the places that accessed that field to
account for that change.
One spot in build_unc_path_to_root was missed however. When doing the
pointer addition on pos, that patch failed to account for the fact that
we had already incremented "pos" by one when adding the length of the
prepath. This caused a buffer overrun by one byte.
This patch fixes the problem by correcting the handling of "pos".
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.8+
Reported-by: Marcus Moeller <marcus.moeller@gmx.ch>
Reported-by: Ken Fallon <ken.fallon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>
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Pull more xfs updates from Ben Myers:
"Here are several fixes for filesystems with CRC support turned on:
fixes for quota, remote attributes, and recovery. There is also some
feature work related to CRCs: the implementation of CRCs for the inode
unlinked lists, disabling noattr2/attr2 options when appropriate, and
bumping the maximum number of ACLs.
I would have preferred to defer this last category of items to 3.11.
This would require setting a feature bit for the on-disk changes, so
there is some pressure to get these in 3.10. I believe this
represents the end of the CRC related queue.
- Rework of dquot CRCs
- Fix for remote attribute invalidation of a leaf
- Fix ordering of transaction replay in recovery
- Implement CRCs for inode unlinked list
- Disable noattr2/attr2 mount options when CRCs are enabled
- Bump the limitation of ACL entries for v5 superblocks"
* tag 'for-linus-v3.10-rc5' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
xfs: increase number of ACL entries for V5 superblocks
xfs: disable noattr2/attr2 mount options for CRC enabled filesystems
xfs: inode unlinked list needs to recalculate the inode CRC
xfs: fix log recovery transaction item reordering
xfs: fix remote attribute invalidation for a leaf
xfs: rework dquot CRCs
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The limit of 25 ACL entries is arbitrary, but baked into the on-disk
format. For version 5 superblocks, increase it to the maximum nuber
of ACLs that can fit into a single xattr.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinuguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5c87d4bc1a86bd6e6754ac3d6e111d776ddcfe57)
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attr2 format is always enabled for v5 superblock filesystems, so the
mount options to enable or disable it need to be cause mount errors.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit d3eaace84e40bf946129e516dcbd617173c1cf14)
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The inode unlinked list manipulations operate directly on the inode
buffer, and so bypass the inode CRC calculation mechanisms. Hence an
inode on the unlinked list has an invalid CRC. Fix this by
recalculating the CRC whenever we modify an unlinked list pointer in
an inode, ncluding during log recovery. This is trivial to do and
results in unlinked list operations always leaving a consistent
inode in the buffer.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0a32c26e720a8b38971d0685976f4a7d63f9e2ef)
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There are several constraints that inode allocation and unlink
logging impose on log recovery. These all stem from the fact that
inode alloc/unlink are logged in buffers, but all other inode
changes are logged in inode items. Hence there are ordering
constraints that recovery must follow to ensure the correct result
occurs.
As it turns out, this ordering has been working mostly by chance
than good management. The existing code moves all buffers except
cancelled buffers to the head of the list, and everything else to
the tail of the list. The problem with this is that is interleaves
inode items with the buffer cancellation items, and hence whether
the inode item in an cancelled buffer gets replayed is essentially
left to chance.
Further, this ordering causes problems for log recovery when inode
CRCs are enabled. It typically replays the inode unlink buffer long before
it replays the inode core changes, and so the CRC recorded in an
unlink buffer is going to be invalid and hence any attempt to
validate the inode in the buffer is going to fail. Hence we really
need to enforce the ordering that the inode alloc/unlink code has
expected log recovery to have since inode chunk de-allocation was
introduced back in 2003...
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit a775ad778073d55744ed6709ccede36310638911)
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When invalidating an attribute leaf block block, there might be
remote attributes that it points to. With the recent rework of the
remote attribute format, we have to make sure we calculate the
length of the attribute correctly. We aren't doing that in
xfs_attr3_leaf_inactive(), so fix it.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinuguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 59913f14dfe8eb772ff93eb442947451b4416329)
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Calculating dquot CRCs when the backing buffer is written back just
doesn't work reliably. There are several places which manipulate
dquots directly in the buffers, and they don't calculate CRCs
appropriately, nor do they always set the buffer up to calculate
CRCs appropriately.
Firstly, if we log a dquot buffer (e.g. during allocation) it gets
logged without valid CRC, and so on recovery we end up with a dquot
that is not valid.
Secondly, if we recover/repair a dquot, we don't have a verifier
attached to the buffer and hence CRCs are not calculated on the way
down to disk.
Thirdly, calculating the CRC after we've changed the contents means
that if we re-read the dquot from the buffer, we cannot verify the
contents of the dquot are valid, as the CRC is invalid.
So, to avoid all the dquot CRC errors that are being detected by the
read verifier, change to using the same model as for inodes. That
is, dquot CRCs are calculated and written to the backing buffer at
the time the dquot is flushed to the backing buffer. If we modify
the dquot directly in the backing buffer, calculate the CRC
immediately after the modification is complete. Hence the dquot in
the on-disk buffer should always have a valid CRC.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6fcdc59de28817d1fbf1bd58cc01f4f3fac858fb)
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Pull gfs2 fixes from Steven Whitehouse:
"There are four patches this time.
The first fixes a problem where the wrong descriptor type was being
written into the log for journaled data blocks.
The second fixes a race relating to the deallocation of allocator
data.
The third provides a fallback if kmalloc is unable to satisfy a
request to allocate a directory hash table.
The fourth fixes the iopen glock caching so that inodes are deleted in
a more timely manner after rmdir/unlink"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-fixes:
GFS2: Don't cache iopen glocks
GFS2: Fall back to vmalloc if kmalloc fails for dir hash tables
GFS2: Increase i_writecount during gfs2_setattr_size
GFS2: Set log descriptor type for jdata blocks
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