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* xfs: clear cowblocks tag when cow fork is emptiedBrian Foster2016-10-241-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The background cowblocks scan job takes care of scanning for inodes with potentially lingering blocks in the cow fork and clearing them out. If the background scanner reclaims the cow fork blocks, however, it doesn't immediately clear the cowblocks tag from the inode. Instead, the inode remains tagged until the background scanner comes around again, discovers the inode cow fork has no blocks, clears the tag and fires the trace_xfs_inode_free_cowblocks_invalid() tracepoint to indicate that the inode may have been incorrectly tagged. This is not a major functional problem as the tag is ultimately cleared. Nonetheless, clear the tag when an inode cow fork is explicitly emptied to avoid the extra round trip through the background scanner and spurious "invalid" tracepoint. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: fix up inode cowblocks tracking tracepointsBrian Foster2016-10-241-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | These calls are still using the eofblocks tracepoints. The cowblocks equivalents are already defined, we just aren't actually calling them. Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: remove xfs_bunmapi_cowChristoph Hellwig2016-10-202-23/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | Since no one uses it anymore. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: optimize xfs_reflink_end_cowChristoph Hellwig2016-10-202-64/+56
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of doing a full extent list search for each extent that is to be deleted using xfs_bmapi_read and then doing another one inside of xfs_bunmapi_cow use the same scheme that xfs_bumapi uses: look up the last extent to be deleted and then use the extent index to walk downward until we are outside the range to be deleted. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: optimize xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_blocksChristoph Hellwig2016-10-201-28/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rewrite xfs_reflink_cancel_cow_blocks so that we only do a search for the first extent in the extent list and then iterate over the remaining extents using the extent index, passing the extent we operate on directly to xfs_bmap_del_extent_delay or xfs_bmap_del_extent_cow instead of going through xfs_bunmapi and doing yet another extent list lookup. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: refactor xfs_bunmapi_cowChristoph Hellwig2016-10-203-159/+225
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Split out two helpers for deleting delayed or real extents from the COW fork. This allows to call them directly from xfs_reflink_cow_end_io once that function is refactored to iterate the extent tree. It will also allow to reuse the delalloc deletion from xfs_bunmapi in the future. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: optimize writes to reflink filesChristoph Hellwig2016-10-204-105/+100
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of reserving space as the first thing in write_begin move it past reading the extent in the data fork. That way we only have to read from the data fork once and can reuse that information for trimming the extent to the shared/unshared boundary. Additionally this allows to easily limit the actual write size to said boundary, and avoid a roundtrip on the ilock. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: don't bother looking at the refcount tree for readsChristoph Hellwig2016-10-201-5/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | There is no need to trim an extent into a shared or non-shared one, or report any flags for plain old reads. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: handle "raw" delayed extents xfs_reflink_trim_around_sharedChristoph Hellwig2016-10-201-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Delalloc extents in the extent list contain the number of reserved indirect blocks in their startblock value and don't use the magic DELAYSTARTBLOCK constant. Ensure that xfs_reflink_trim_around_shared handles them properly by checking for isnullstartblock(). Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: add xfs_trim_extentDarrick J. Wong2016-10-202-0/+35
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This helpers allows to trim an extent to a subset of it's original range while making sure the block numbers in it remain valid, In the future xfs_trim_extent and xfs_bmapi_trim_map should probably be merged in some form. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> [hch: split from a previous patch from Darrick, moved around and added support for "raw" delayed extents"] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: merge xfs_reflink_remap_range and xfs_file_share_rangeChristoph Hellwig2016-10-203-174/+143
| | | | | | | | | | | | There is no clear division of responsibility between those functions, so just merge them into one to keep the code simple. Also move xfs_file_wait_for_io to xfs_reflink.c together with its only caller. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: remove xfs_file_wait_for_ioChristoph Hellwig2016-10-201-29/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | filemap_write_and_wait_range operates on full pages, so there is no need for the rounding operations. Additionally this allows us to micro-optimize by skipping the second inode_dio_wait for a intra-file clone. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: move inode locking from xfs_reflink_remap_range to xfs_file_share_rangeChristoph Hellwig2016-10-202-36/+41
| | | | | | | | | | | | We need the iolock protection to stabilizie the IS_SWAPFILE and IS_IMMUTABLE values, as well as preventing new buffered writers re-dirtying the file data that we just wrote out. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: fix the same_inode check in xfs_file_share_rangeChristoph Hellwig2016-10-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The VFS i_ino is an unsigned long, while XFS inode numbers are 64-bit wide, so checking i_ino for equality could lead to rate false positives on 32-bit architectures. Just compare the inode pointers themselves to be safe. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: remove the same fs check from xfs_file_share_rangeChristoph Hellwig2016-10-201-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | The VFS already does the check, and the placement of this duplicate is in the way of the following locking rework. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* libxfs: v3 inodes are only valid on crc-enabled filesystemsRoger Willcocks2016-10-203-2/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | xfs_repair was not detecting that version 3 inodes are invalid for for non-CRC filesystems. The result is specific inode corruptions go undetected and hence aren't repaired if only the version number is out of range. The core of the problem is that the XFS_DINODE_GOOD_VERSION() macro doesn't know that valid inode versions are dependent on a superblock version number. Fix this in libxfs, and propagate the new function out into the rest of xfsprogs to fix the issue. [Darrick: port to kernel from xfsprogs] Reported-by: Leslie Rhorer <lrhorer@mygrande.net> Signed-off-by: Roger Willcocks <roger@filmlight.ltd.uk> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* libxfs: clean up _calc_dquots_per_chunkDarrick J. Wong2016-10-201-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function xfs_calc_dquots_per_chunk takes a parameter in units of basic blocks. The kernel seems to get the units wrong, but userspace got 'fixed' by commenting out the unnecessary conversion. Fix both. cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: unset MS_ACTIVE if mount failsDarrick J. Wong2016-10-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As part of the inode block map intent log item recovery process, we had to set the IRECOVERY flag to prevent an unlinked inode from being truncated during the first iput call. This required us to set MS_ACTIVE so that iput puts the inode on the lru instead of immediately evicting the inode. Unfortunately, if the mount fails later on, the inodes that have been loaded (root dir and realtime) actually need to be evicted since we're aborting the mount. If we don't clear MS_ACTIVE in the failure step, those inodes are not evicted and therefore leak. The leak was found by running xfs/130 and rmmoding xfs immediately after the test. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: remove pointless error goto in xfs_bmap_remap_allocEric Sandeen2016-10-201-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The commit: f65306ea xfs: map an inode's offset to an exact physical block added a pointless error0: target; remove it. Addresses-Coverity-Id: 1373865 Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: don't take the IOLOCK exclusive for direct I/O page invalidationChristoph Hellwig2016-10-201-68/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | XFS historically took the iolock exclusive when invalidating pages before direct I/O operations to protect against writeback starvations. But this writeback starvation issues has been fixed a long time ago in the core writeback code, and all other file systems manage to do without the exclusive lock. Convert XFS over to avoid the exclusive lock in this case, and also move to range invalidations like done by the other file systems. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: add some 'static' annotationsEric Biggers2016-10-202-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | sparse reported that several variables and a function were not forward-declared anywhere and therefore should be 'static'. Found with sparse by running 'make C=2 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__ fs/xfs/' Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: Fix uninitialized variable in xfs_reflink_reserve_cow_range()Geert Uytterhoeven2016-10-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | with gcc 4.1.2: fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c: In function xfs_reflink_reserve_cow_range: fs/xfs/xfs_reflink.c:327: warning: error may be used uninitialized in this function Indeed, if "count" is zero, the function will return an uninitialized error value. While "count" is unlikely to be zero, this function is called through the public iomap API. Hence fix this by preinitializing error to zero. Fixes: 2a06705cd5954030 ("xfs: create delalloc extents in CoW fork") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* xfs: remove redundant assignment of ifpColin Ian King2016-10-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Remove redundant ifp = ifp statement, it does nothing. Found with static analysis by CoverityScan. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
* Merge tag 'xfs-reflink-for-linus-4.9-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2016-10-1372-308/+10552
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs < XFS has gained super CoW powers! > ---------------------------------- \ ^__^ \ (oo)\_______ (__)\ )\/\ ||----w | || || Pull XFS support for shared data extents from Dave Chinner: "This is the second part of the XFS updates for this merge cycle. This pullreq contains the new shared data extents feature for XFS. Given the complexity and size of this change I am expecting - like the addition of reverse mapping last cycle - that there will be some follow-up bug fixes and cleanups around the -rc3 stage for issues that I'm sure will show up once the code hits a wider userbase. What it is: At the most basic level we are simply adding shared data extents to XFS - i.e. a single extent on disk can now have multiple owners. To do this we have to add new on-disk features to both track the shared extents and the number of times they've been shared. This is done by the new "refcount" btree that sits in every allocation group. When we share or unshare an extent, this tree gets updated. Along with this new tree, the reverse mapping tree needs to be updated to track each owner or a shared extent. This also needs to be updated ever share/unshare operation. These interactions at extent allocation and freeing time have complex ordering and recovery constraints, so there's a significant amount of new intent-based transaction code to ensure that operations are performed atomically from both the runtime and integrity/crash recovery perspectives. We also need to break sharing when writes hit a shared extent - this is where the new copy-on-write implementation comes in. We allocate new storage and copy the original data along with the overwrite data into the new location. We only do this for data as we don't share metadata at all - each inode has it's own metadata that tracks the shared data extents, the extents undergoing CoW and it's own private extents. Of course, being XFS, nothing is simple - we use delayed allocation for CoW similar to how we use it for normal writes. ENOSPC is a significant issue here - we build on the reservation code added in 4.8-rc1 with the reverse mapping feature to ensure we don't get spurious ENOSPC issues part way through a CoW operation. These mechanisms also help minimise fragmentation due to repeated CoW operations. To further reduce fragmentation overhead, we've also introduced a CoW extent size hint, which indicates how large a region we should allocate when we execute a CoW operation. With all this functionality in place, we can hook up .copy_file_range, .clone_file_range and .dedupe_file_range and we gain all the capabilities of reflink and other vfs provided functionality that enable manipulation to shared extents. We also added a fallocate mode that explicitly unshares a range of a file, which we implemented as an explicit CoW of all the shared extents in a file. As such, it's a huge chunk of new functionality with new on-disk format features and internal infrastructure. It warns at mount time as an experimental feature and that it may eat data (as we do with all new on-disk features until they stabilise). We have not released userspace suport for it yet - userspace support currently requires download from Darrick's xfsprogs repo and build from source, so the access to this feature is really developer/tester only at this point. Initial userspace support will be released at the same time the kernel with this code in it is released. The new code causes 5-6 new failures with xfstests - these aren't serious functional failures but things the output of tests changing slightly due to perturbations in layouts, space usage, etc. OTOH, we've added 150+ new tests to xfstests that specifically exercise this new functionality so it's got far better test coverage than any functionality we've previously added to XFS. Darrick has done a pretty amazing job getting us to this stage, and special mention also needs to go to Christoph (review, testing, improvements and bug fixes) and Brian (caught several intricate bugs during review) for the effort they've also put in. Summary: - unshare range (FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE) support for fallocate - copy-on-write extent size hints (FS_XFLAG_COWEXTSIZE) for fsxattr interface - shared extent support for XFS - copy-on-write support for shared extents - copy_file_range support - clone_file_range support (implements reflink) - dedupe_file_range support - defrag support for reverse mapping enabled filesystems" * tag 'xfs-reflink-for-linus-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (71 commits) xfs: convert COW blocks to real blocks before unwritten extent conversion xfs: rework refcount cow recovery error handling xfs: clear reflink flag if setting realtime flag xfs: fix error initialization xfs: fix label inaccuracies xfs: remove isize check from unshare operation xfs: reduce stack usage of _reflink_clear_inode_flag xfs: check inode reflink flag before calling reflink functions xfs: implement swapext for rmap filesystems xfs: refactor swapext code xfs: various swapext cleanups xfs: recognize the reflink feature bit xfs: simulate per-AG reservations being critically low xfs: don't mix reflink and DAX mode for now xfs: check for invalid inode reflink flags xfs: set a default CoW extent size of 32 blocks xfs: convert unwritten status of reverse mappings for shared files xfs: use interval query for rmap alloc operations on shared files xfs: add shared rmap map/unmap/convert log item types xfs: increase log reservations for reflink ...
| * xfs: convert COW blocks to real blocks before unwritten extent conversionChristoph Hellwig2016-10-111-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need to splice COW blocks we've completed in xfs_end_io_direct_write into the data fork before converting unwritten extents. Otherwise xfs_bmapi_write might first allocate blocks for any holes in the data fork, which isn't only not needed but also harmful as it might cause reserved block underruns in the transaction. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * xfs: rework refcount cow recovery error handlingDarrick J. Wong2016-10-101-11/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The error handling in xfs_refcount_recover_cow_leftovers is confused and can potentially leak memory, so rework it to release resources correctly on error. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * xfs: clear reflink flag if setting realtime flagDarrick J. Wong2016-10-101-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since we can only turn on the rt flag if there are no data extents, we can safely turn off the reflink flag if the rt flag is being turned on. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * xfs: fix error initializationDarrick J. Wong2016-10-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Eric Sandeen reported a gcc complaint about uninitialized error variables, so fix that. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reported-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * xfs: fix label inaccuraciesDarrick J. Wong2016-10-101-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since we don't unlock anything on the way out, change the label. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * xfs: remove isize check from unshare operationDarrick J. Wong2016-10-101-12/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that fallocate has an explicit unshare flag again, let's try to remove the inode reflink flag whenever the user unshares any part of a file since checking is cheap compared to the CoW. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * xfs: reduce stack usage of _reflink_clear_inode_flagDarrick J. Wong2016-10-101-24/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The loop in _reflink_clear_inode_flag isn't necessary since we jump out if any part of any extent is shared. Remove the loop and we no longer need two maps, so we can save some stack use. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * xfs: check inode reflink flag before calling reflink functionsDarrick J. Wong2016-10-102-7/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are a couple of places where we don't check the inode's reflink flag before calling into the reflink code. Fix those, and add some asserts so we don't make this mistake again. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
| * xfs: implement swapext for rmap filesystemsDarrick J. Wong2016-10-053-3/+173
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement swapext for filesystems that have reverse mapping. Back in the reflink patches, we augmented the bmap code with a 'REMAP' flag that updates only the bmbt and doesn't touch the allocator and implemented log redo items for those two operations. Now we can rewrite extent swapping as a (looong) series of remap operations. This is far less efficient than the fork swapping method implemented in the past, so we only switch this on for rmap. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * xfs: refactor swapext codeDarrick J. Wong2016-10-051-131/+144
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Refactor the swapext function to pull out the fork swapping piece into a separate function. In the next patch we'll add in the bit we need to make it work with rmap filesystems. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * xfs: various swapext cleanupsDarrick J. Wong2016-10-051-16/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace structure typedefs with struct expressions and fix some whitespace issues that result. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * xfs: recognize the reflink feature bitDarrick J. Wong2016-10-052-1/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the reflink feature flag to the set of recognized feature flags. This enables users to write to reflink filesystems. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * xfs: simulate per-AG reservations being critically lowDarrick J. Wong2016-10-052-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Create an error injection point that enables us to simulate being critically low on per-AG block reservations. This should enable us to simulate this specific ENOSPC condition so that we can test falling back to a regular file copy. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * xfs: don't mix reflink and DAX mode for nowDarrick J. Wong2016-10-054-0/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since we don't have a strategy for handling both DAX and reflink, for now we'll just prohibit both being set at the same time. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * xfs: check for invalid inode reflink flagsDarrick J. Wong2016-10-052-0/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We don't support sharing blocks on the realtime device. Flag inodes with the reflink or cowextsize flags set when the reflink feature is disabled. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * xfs: set a default CoW extent size of 32 blocksDarrick J. Wong2016-10-052-4/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the admin doesn't set a CoW extent size or a regular extent size hint, default to creating CoW reservations 32 blocks long to reduce fragmentation. Signed-off-by: DarricK J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * xfs: convert unwritten status of reverse mappings for shared filesDarrick J. Wong2016-10-052-1/+387
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide a function to convert an unwritten extent to a real one and vice versa when shared extents are possible. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * xfs: use interval query for rmap alloc operations on shared filesDarrick J. Wong2016-10-054-2/+530
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When it's possible for reverse mappings to overlap (data fork extents of files on reflink filesystems), use the interval query function to find the left neighbor of an extent we're trying to add; and be careful to use the lookup functions to update the neighbors and/or add new extents. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * xfs: add shared rmap map/unmap/convert log item typesDarrick J. Wong2016-10-053-0/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Wire up some rmap log redo item type codes to map, unmap, or convert shared data block extents. The actual log item recovery comes in a later patch. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * xfs: increase log reservations for reflinkDarrick J. Wong2016-10-052-3/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Increase the log reservations to handle the increased rolling that happens at the end of copy-on-write operations. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * xfs: garbage collect old cowextsz reservationsDarrick J. Wong2016-10-0515-32/+287
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Trim CoW reservations made on behalf of a cowextsz hint if they get too old or we run low on quota, so long as we don't have dirty data awaiting writeback or directio operations in progress. Garbage collection of the cowextsize extents are kept separate from prealloc extent reaping because setting the CoW prealloc lifetime to a (much) higher value than the regular prealloc extent lifetime has been useful for combatting CoW fragmentation on VM hosts where the VMs experience bursty write behaviors and we can keep the utilization ratios low enough that we don't start to run out of space. IOWs, it benefits us to keep the CoW fork reservations around for as long as we can unless we run out of blocks or hit inode reclaim. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * xfs: try other AGs to allocate a BMBT blockDarrick J. Wong2016-10-052-0/+47
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Prior to the introduction of reflink, allocating a block and mapping it into a file was performed in a single transaction with a single block reservation, and the allocator was supposed to find enough blocks to allocate the extent and any BMBT blocks that might be necessary (unless we're low on space). However, due to the way copy on write works, allocation and mapping have been split into two transactions, which means that we must be able to handle the case where we allocate an extent for CoW but that AG runs out of free space before the blocks can be mapped into a file, and the mapping requires a new BMBT block. When this happens, look in one of the other AGs for a BMBT block instead of taking the FS down. The same applies to the functions that convert a data fork to extents and later btree format. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * xfs: don't allow reflink when the AG is low on spaceDarrick J. Wong2016-10-051-0/+35
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the AG free space is down to the reserves, refuse to reflink our way out of space. Hopefully userspace will make a real copy and/or go elsewhere. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * xfs: preallocate blocks for worst-case btree expansionDarrick J. Wong2016-10-059-3/+237
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To gracefully handle the situation where a CoW operation turns a single refcount extent into a lot of tiny ones and then run out of space when a tree split has to happen, use the per-AG reserved block pool to pre-allocate all the space we'll ever need for a maximal btree. For a 4K block size, this only costs an overhead of 0.3% of available disk space. When reflink is enabled, we have an unfortunate problem with rmap -- since we can share a block billions of times, this means that the reverse mapping btree can expand basically infinitely. When an AG is so full that there are no free blocks with which to expand the rmapbt, the filesystem will shut down hard. This is rather annoying to the user, so use the AG reservation code to reserve a "reasonable" amount of space for rmap. We'll prevent reflinks and CoW operations if we think we're getting close to exhausting an AG's free space rather than shutting down, but this permanent reservation should be enough for "most" users. Hopefully. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> [hch@lst.de: ensure that we invalidate the freed btree buffer] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * xfs: create a separate cow extent size hint for the allocatorDarrick J. Wong2016-10-0515-20/+167
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Create a per-inode extent size allocator hint for copy-on-write. This hint is separate from the existing extent size hint so that CoW can take advantage of the fragmentation-reducing properties of extent size hints without disabling delalloc for regular writes. The extent size hint that's fed to the allocator during a copy on write operation is the greater of the cowextsize and regular extsize hint. During reflink, if we're sharing the entire source file to the entire destination file and the destination file doesn't already have a cowextsize hint, propagate the source file's cowextsize hint to the destination file. Furthermore, zero the bulkstat buffer prior to setting the fields so that we don't copy kernel memory contents into userspace. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
| * xfs: unshare a range of blocks via fallocateDarrick J. Wong2016-10-053-2/+267
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Unshare all shared extents if the user calls fallocate with the new unshare mode flag set, so that we can guarantee that a subsequent write will not ENOSPC. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> [hch: pass inode instead of file to xfs_reflink_dirty_range, use iomap infrastructure for copy up] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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