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| * Btrfs: make defrag not fragment files when using prealloc extentsFilipe Manana2014-03-101-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When using prealloc extents, a file defragment operation may actually fragment the file and increase the amount of data space used by the file. This change fixes that behaviour. Example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt $ cd /mnt $ xfs_io -f -c 'falloc 0 1048576' foobar && sync $ xfs_io -c 'pwrite -S 0xff -b 100000 5000 100000' foobar $ xfs_io -c 'pwrite -S 0xac -b 100000 200000 100000' foobar $ xfs_io -c 'pwrite -S 0xe1 -b 100000 900000 100000' foobar && sync Before defragmenting the file: $ btrfs filesystem df /mnt Data, single: total=8.00MiB, used=1.25MiB System, DUP: total=8.00MiB, used=16.00KiB System, single: total=4.00MiB, used=0.00 Metadata, DUP: total=1.00GiB, used=112.00KiB Metadata, single: total=8.00MiB, used=0.00 $ btrfs-debug-tree /dev/sdb3 (...) item 6 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 15810 itemsize 53 prealloc data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576 prealloc data offset 0 nr 4096 item 7 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15757 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576 extent data offset 4096 nr 102400 ram 1048576 extent compression 0 item 8 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 106496) itemoff 15704 itemsize 53 prealloc data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576 prealloc data offset 106496 nr 90112 item 9 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 196608) itemoff 15651 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576 extent data offset 196608 nr 106496 ram 1048576 extent compression 0 item 10 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 303104) itemoff 15598 itemsize 53 prealloc data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576 prealloc data offset 303104 nr 593920 item 11 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 897024) itemoff 15545 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576 extent data offset 897024 nr 106496 ram 1048576 extent compression 0 item 12 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 1003520) itemoff 15492 itemsize 53 prealloc data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576 prealloc data offset 1003520 nr 45056 (...) Now defragmenting the file results in more data space used than before: $ btrfs filesystem defragment -f foobar && sync $ btrfs filesystem df /mnt Data, single: total=8.00MiB, used=1.55MiB System, DUP: total=8.00MiB, used=16.00KiB System, single: total=4.00MiB, used=0.00 Metadata, DUP: total=1.00GiB, used=112.00KiB Metadata, single: total=8.00MiB, used=0.00 And the corresponding file extent items are now no longer perfectly sequential as before, and we're now needlessly using more space from data block groups: $ btrfs-debug-tree /dev/sdb3 (...) item 6 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 15810 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576 extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 1048576 extent compression 0 item 7 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15757 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 13893632 nr 102400 extent data offset 0 nr 102400 ram 102400 extent compression 0 item 8 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 106496) itemoff 15704 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576 extent data offset 106496 nr 90112 ram 1048576 extent compression 0 item 9 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 196608) itemoff 15651 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 13996032 nr 106496 extent data offset 0 nr 106496 ram 106496 extent compression 0 item 10 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 303104) itemoff 15598 itemsize 53 prealloc data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576 prealloc data offset 303104 nr 593920 item 11 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 897024) itemoff 15545 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 14102528 nr 106496 extent data offset 0 nr 106496 ram 106496 extent compression 0 item 12 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 1003520) itemoff 15492 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 1048576 extent data offset 1003520 nr 45056 ram 1048576 extent compression 0 (...) With this change, the above example will no longer cause allocation of new data space nor change the sequentiality of the file extents, that is, defragment will be effectless, leaving all extent items pointing to the extent starting at disk byte 12845056. In a 20Gb filesystem I had, mounted with the autodefrag option and 20 files of 400Mb each, initially consisting of a single prealloc extent of 400Mb, having random writes happening at a low rate, lead to a total of over ~17Gb of data space used, not far from eventually reaching an ENOSPC state. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
| * Btrfs: correctly flush data on defrag when compression is enabledFilipe Manana2014-03-101-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the defrag flag BTRFS_DEFRAG_RANGE_START_IO is set and compression enabled, we weren't flushing completely, as writing compressed extents is a 2 steps process, one to compress the data and another one to write the compressed data to disk. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
| * btrfs: Fix 32/64-bit problem with BTRFS_SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL ioctlHugo Mills2014-03-101-12/+111
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The structure for BTRFS_SET_RECEIVED_IOCTL packs differently on 32-bit and 64-bit systems. This means that it is impossible to use btrfs receive on a system with a 64-bit kernel and 32-bit userspace, because the structure size (and hence the ioctl number) is different. This patch adds a compatibility structure and ioctl to deal with the above case. Signed-off-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
| * btrfs: Return EXDEV for cross file system snapshotKusanagi Kouichi2014-03-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | EXDEV seems an appropriate error if an operation fails bacause it crosses file system boundaries. Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Kusanagi Kouichi <slash@ac.auone-net.jp> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
* | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-02-161-16/+0
|\ \ | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason: "We have a small collection of fixes in my for-linus branch. The big thing that stands out is a revert of a new ioctl. Users haven't shipped yet in btrfs-progs, and Dave Sterba found a better way to export the information" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: use right clone root offset for compressed extents btrfs: fix null pointer deference at btrfs_sysfs_add_one+0x105 Btrfs: unset DCACHE_DISCONNECTED when mounting default subvol Btrfs: fix max_inline mount option Btrfs: fix a lockdep warning when cleaning up aborted transaction Revert "btrfs: add ioctl to export size of global metadata reservation"
| * Revert "btrfs: add ioctl to export size of global metadata reservation"Chris Mason2014-02-141-16/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 01e219e8069516cdb98594d417b8bb8d906ed30d. David Sterba found a different way to provide these features without adding a new ioctl. We haven't released any progs with this ioctl yet, so I'm taking this out for now until we finalize things. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> CC: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
* | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-02-091-3/+3
|\ \ | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason: "This is a small collection of fixes" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: Btrfs: fix data corruption when reading/updating compressed extents Btrfs: don't loop forever if we can't run because of the tree mod log btrfs: reserve no transaction units in btrfs_ioctl_set_features btrfs: commit transaction after setting label and features Btrfs: fix assert screwup for the pending move stuff
| * btrfs: reserve no transaction units in btrfs_ioctl_set_featuresDavid Sterba2014-02-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Added in patch "btrfs: add ioctls to query/change feature bits online" modifications to superblock don't need to reserve metadata blocks when starting a transaction. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
| * btrfs: commit transaction after setting label and featuresJeff Mahoney2014-02-081-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The set_fslabel ioctl uses btrfs_end_transaction, which means it's possible that the change will be lost if the system crashes, same for the newly set features. Let's use btrfs_commit_transaction instead. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-01-301-53/+295
|\ \ | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason: "This is a pretty big pull, and most of these changes have been floating in btrfs-next for a long time. Filipe's properties work is a cool building block for inheriting attributes like compression down on a per inode basis. Jeff Mahoney kicked in code to export filesystem info into sysfs. Otherwise, lots of performance improvements, cleanups and bug fixes. Looks like there are still a few other small pending incrementals, but I wanted to get the bulk of this in first" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (149 commits) Btrfs: fix spin_unlock in check_ref_cleanup Btrfs: setup inode location during btrfs_init_inode_locked Btrfs: don't use ram_bytes for uncompressed inline items Btrfs: fix btrfs_search_slot_for_read backwards iteration Btrfs: do not export ulist functions Btrfs: rework ulist with list+rb_tree Btrfs: fix memory leaks on walking backrefs failure Btrfs: fix send file hole detection leading to data corruption Btrfs: add a reschedule point in btrfs_find_all_roots() Btrfs: make send's file extent item search more efficient Btrfs: fix to catch all errors when resolving indirect ref Btrfs: fix protection between walking backrefs and root deletion btrfs: fix warning while merging two adjacent extents Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send btrfs: undo sysfs when open_ctree() fails Btrfs: fix snprintf usage by send's gen_unique_name btrfs: fix defrag 32-bit integer overflow btrfs: sysfs: list the NO_HOLES feature btrfs: sysfs: don't show reserved incompat feature btrfs: call permission checks earlier in ioctls and return EPERM ...
| * btrfs: fix defrag 32-bit integer overflowJustin Maggard2014-01-281-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When defragging a very large file, the cluster variable can wrap its 32-bit signed int type and become negative, which eventually gets passed to btrfs_force_ra() as a very large unsigned long value. On 32-bit platforms, this eventually results in an Oops from the SLAB allocator. Change the cluster and max_cluster signed int variables to unsigned long to match the readahead functions. This also allows the min() comparison in btrfs_defrag_file() to work as intended. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
| * btrfs: call permission checks earlier in ioctls and return EPERMDavid Sterba2014-01-281-13/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The owner and capability checks in IOC_SUBVOL_SETFLAGS and SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL should be called before any other checks are done. Also unify the error code to EPERM. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
| * btrfs: restrict snapshotting to own subvolumesDavid Sterba2014-01-281-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, any user can snapshot any subvolume if the path is accessible and thus indirectly create and keep files he does not own under his direcotries. This is not possible with traditional directories. In security context, a user can snapshot root filesystem and pin any potentially buggy binaries, even if the updates are applied. All the snapshots are visible to the administrator, so it's possible to verify if there are suspicious snapshots. Another more practical problem is that any user can pin the space used by eg. root and cause ENOSPC. Original report: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/apparmor/+bug/484786 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
| * Btrfs: faster file extent item search in clone ioctlFilipe David Borba Manana2014-01-281-9/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we are looking for file extent items that intersect the cloning range, for each one that falls completely outside the range, don't release the path and do another full tree search - just move on to the next slot and copy the file extent item into our buffer only if the item intersects the cloning range. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
| * Btrfs: unlock inodes in correct order in clone ioctlFilipe David Borba Manana2014-01-281-3/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the clone ioctl, when the source and target inodes are different, we can acquire their mutexes in 2 possible different orders. After we're done cloning, we were releasing the mutexes always in the same order - the most correct way of doing it is to release them by the reverse order they were acquired. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
| * Btrfs: release subvolume's block_rsv before transaction commitLiu Bo2014-01-281-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We don't have to keep subvolume's block_rsv during transaction commit, and within transaction commit, we may also need the free space reclaimed from this block_rsv to process delayed refs. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
| * Btrfs: add support for inode propertiesFilipe David Borba Manana2014-01-281-1/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This change adds infrastructure to allow for generic properties for inodes. Properties are name/value pairs that can be associated with inodes for different purposes. They are stored as xattrs with the prefix "btrfs." Properties can be inherited - this means when a directory inode has inheritable properties set, these are added to new inodes created under that directory. Further, subvolumes can also have properties associated with them, and they can be inherited from their parent subvolume. Naturally, directory properties have priority over subvolume properties (in practice a subvolume property is just a regular property associated with the root inode, objectid 256, of the subvolume's fs tree). This change also adds one specific property implementation, named "compression", whose values can be "lzo" or "zlib" and it's an inheritable property. The corresponding changes to btrfs-progs were also implemented. A patch with xfstests for this feature will follow once there's agreement on this change/feature. Further, the script at the bottom of this commit message was used to do some benchmarks to measure any performance penalties of this feature. Basically the tests correspond to: Test 1 - create a filesystem and mount it with compress-force=lzo, then sequentially create N files of 64Kb each, measure how long it took to create the files, unmount the filesystem, mount the filesystem and perform an 'ls -lha' against the test directory holding the N files, and report the time the command took. Test 2 - create a filesystem and don't use any compression option when mounting it - instead set the compression property of the subvolume's root to 'lzo'. Then create N files of 64Kb, and report the time it took. The unmount the filesystem, mount it again and perform an 'ls -lha' like in the former test. This means every single file ends up with a property (xattr) associated to it. Test 3 - same as test 2, but uses 4 properties - 3 are duplicates of the compression property, have no real effect other than adding more work when inheriting properties and taking more btree leaf space. Test 4 - same as test 3 but with 10 properties per file. Results (in seconds, and averages of 5 runs each), for different N numbers of files follow. * Without properties (test 1) file creation time ls -lha time 10 000 files 3.49 0.76 100 000 files 47.19 8.37 1 000 000 files 518.51 107.06 * With 1 property (compression property set to lzo - test 2) file creation time ls -lha time 10 000 files 3.63 0.93 100 000 files 48.56 9.74 1 000 000 files 537.72 125.11 * With 4 properties (test 3) file creation time ls -lha time 10 000 files 3.94 1.20 100 000 files 52.14 11.48 1 000 000 files 572.70 142.13 * With 10 properties (test 4) file creation time ls -lha time 10 000 files 4.61 1.35 100 000 files 58.86 13.83 1 000 000 files 656.01 177.61 The increased latencies with properties are essencialy because of: *) When creating an inode, we now synchronously write 1 more item (an xattr item) for each property inherited from the parent dir (or subvolume). This could be done in an asynchronous way such as we do for dir intex items (delayed-inode.c), which could help reduce the file creation latency; *) With properties, we now have larger fs trees. For this particular test each xattr item uses 75 bytes of leaf space in the fs tree. This could be less by using a new item for xattr items, instead of the current btrfs_dir_item, since we could cut the 'location' and 'type' fields (saving 18 bytes) and maybe 'transid' too (saving a total of 26 bytes per xattr item) from the btrfs_dir_item type. Also tried batching the xattr insertions (ignoring proper hash collision handling, since it didn't exist) when creating files that inherit properties from their parent inode/subvolume, but the end results were (surprisingly) essentially the same. Test script: $ cat test.pl #!/usr/bin/perl -w use strict; use Time::HiRes qw(time); use constant NUM_FILES => 10_000; use constant FILE_SIZES => (64 * 1024); use constant DEV => '/dev/sdb4'; use constant MNT_POINT => '/home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/dev'; use constant TEST_DIR => (MNT_POINT . '/testdir'); system("mkfs.btrfs", "-l", "16384", "-f", DEV) == 0 or die "mkfs.btrfs failed!"; # following line for testing without properties #system("mount", "-o", "compress-force=lzo", DEV, MNT_POINT) == 0 or die "mount failed!"; # following 2 lines for testing with properties system("mount", DEV, MNT_POINT) == 0 or die "mount failed!"; system("btrfs", "prop", "set", MNT_POINT, "compression", "lzo") == 0 or die "set prop failed!"; system("mkdir", TEST_DIR) == 0 or die "mkdir failed!"; my ($t1, $t2); $t1 = time(); for (my $i = 1; $i <= NUM_FILES; $i++) { my $p = TEST_DIR . '/file_' . $i; open(my $f, '>', $p) or die "Error opening file!"; $f->autoflush(1); for (my $j = 0; $j < FILE_SIZES; $j += 4096) { print $f ('A' x 4096) or die "Error writing to file!"; } close($f); } $t2 = time(); print "Time to create " . NUM_FILES . ": " . ($t2 - $t1) . " seconds.\n"; system("umount", DEV) == 0 or die "umount failed!"; system("mount", DEV, MNT_POINT) == 0 or die "mount failed!"; $t1 = time(); system("bash -c 'ls -lha " . TEST_DIR . " > /dev/null'") == 0 or die "ls failed!"; $t2 = time(); print "Time to ls -lha all files: " . ($t2 - $t1) . " seconds.\n"; system("umount", DEV) == 0 or die "umount failed!"; Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
| * fs/btrfs: Integer overflow in btrfs_ioctl_resize()Wenliang Fan2014-01-281-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The local variable 'new_size' comes from userspace. If a large number was passed, there would be an integer overflow in the following line: new_size = old_size + new_size; Signed-off-by: Wenliang Fan <fanwlexca@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
| * Btrfs: convert printk to btrfs_ and fix BTRFS prefixFrank Holton2014-01-281-15/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert all applicable cases of printk and pr_* to the btrfs_* macros. Fix all uses of the BTRFS prefix. Signed-off-by: Frank Holton <fholton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
| * btrfs: Check read-only status of roots during sendDavid Sterba2014-01-281-3/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All the subvolues that are involved in send must be read-only during the whole operation. The ioctl SUBVOL_SETFLAGS could be used to change the status to read-write and the result of send stream is undefined if the data change unexpectedly. Fix that by adding a refcount for all involved roots and verify that there's no send in progress during SUBVOL_SETFLAGS ioctl call that does read-only -> read-write transition. We need refcounts because there are no restrictions on number of send parallel operations currently run on a single subvolume, be it source, parent or one of the multiple clone sources. Kernel is silent when the RO checks fail and returns EPERM. The same set of checks is done already in userspace before send starts. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
| * Btrfs: fix error check of btrfs_lookup_dentry()Tsutomu Itoh2014-01-281-3/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Clean up btrfs_lookup_dentry() to never return NULL, but PTR_ERR(-ENOENT) instead. This keeps the return value convention consistent. Callers who use btrfs_lookup_dentry() require a trivial update. create_snapshot() in particular looks like it can also lose a BUG_ON(!inode) which is not really needed - there seems less harm in returning ENOENT to userspace at that point in the stack than there is to crash the machine. Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
| * btrfs: add ioctl to export size of global metadata reservationJeff Mahoney2014-01-281-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | btrfs filesystem df output will show the size of the metadata space and how much of it is used, and the user assumes that the difference is all usable space. Since that's not actually the case due to the global metadata reservation, we should provide the full picture to the user. This patch adds an ioctl that exports the size of the global metadata reservation so that btrfs filesystem df can report it. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
| * btrfs: use feature attribute names to print better error messagesJeff Mahoney2014-01-281-5/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that we have the feature name strings available in the kernel via the sysfs attributes, we can use them for printing better failure messages from the ioctl path. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
| * btrfs: add ioctls to query/change feature bits onlineJeff Mahoney2014-01-281-0/+142
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are some feature bits that require no offline setup and can be enabled online. I've only reviewed extended irefs, but there will probably be more. We introduce three new ioctls: - BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUPPORTED_FEATURES: query the kernel for supported features. - BTRFS_IOC_GET_FEATURES: query the kernel for enabled features on a per-fs basis, as well as querying for which features are changeable with mounted. - BTRFS_IOC_SET_FEATURES: change features on a per-fs basis. We introduce two new masks per feature set (_SAFE_SET and _SAFE_CLEAR) that allow us to define which features are safe to change at runtime. The failure modes for BTRFS_IOC_SET_FEATURES are as follows: - Enabling a completely unsupported feature: warns and returns -ENOTSUPP - Enabling a feature that can only be done offline: warns and returns -EPERM Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* | btrfs: sanitize BTRFS_IOC_FILE_EXTENT_SAMEAl Viro2014-01-251-46/+24
|/ | | | | | | | | | | * don't assume that ->dest_count won't change between copy_from_user() and memdup_user() * use fdget instead of fget * don't bother comparing superblocks when we'd already compared vfsmounts * get rid of excessive goto * use file_inode() instead of open-coding the sucker Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* btrfs: call mnt_drop_write after interrupted subvol deletionDavid Sterba2013-12-121-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | If btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy blocks on the mutex and the process is killed, mnt_write count is unbalanced and leads to unmountable filesystem. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* btrfs: get rid of fdentry()Al Viro2013-11-151-4/+4
| | | | | | | 3 of 4 callers actually want file_inode()... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* btrfs: fix empty_zero_page misusageChris Mason2013-11-151-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Heiko Carstens noticed that btrfs was using empty_zero_page incorrectly. He explained: The definition of empty_zero_page is architecture specific. It is (currently) either a character array, an unsigned long containing the address of the empty_zero_page, or even worse only the address of the struct page belonging to the empty_zero_page. This commit changes btrfs to use a for-loop instead. On x86 the resulting .ko is smaller, and we're no longer worrying about how each arch builds its zeros. Reported-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: rename btrfs_start_all_delalloc_inodesMiao Xie2013-11-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | rename the function -- btrfs_start_all_delalloc_inodes(), and make its name be compatible to btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(), since they are always used at the same place. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: don't wait for the completion of all the ordered extentsMiao Xie2013-11-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | It is very likely that there are lots of ordered extents in the filesytem, if we wait for the completion of all of them when we want to reclaim some space for the metadata space reservation, we would be blocked for a long time. The performance would drop down suddenly for a long time. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* btrfs: Fix checkpatch.pl warning of spacing issuesDulshani Gunawardhana2013-11-111-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | Fix spacing issues detected via checkpatch.pl in accordance with the kernel style guidelines. Signed-off-by: Dulshani Gunawardhana <dulshani.gunawardhana89@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* btrfs: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_arrayDulshani Gunawardhana2013-11-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Replace kmalloc(size * nr, ) with kmalloc_array(nr, size), thus making it easier to check is that the calculation doesn't wrap or return a smaller allocation Signed-off-by: Dulshani Gunawardhana <dulshani.gunawardhana89@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* btrfs: Remove redundant local zero structureDulshani Gunawardhana2013-11-111-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | Remove redundant local zero structure, replacing it by the kernel's global ZERO_PAGE. Signed-off-by: Dulshani Gunawardhana <dulshani.gunawardhana89@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* btrfs: remove fs/btrfs/compat.hZach Brown2013-11-111-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | fs/btrfs/compat.h only contained trivial macro wrappers of drop_nlink() and inc_nlink(). This doesn't belong in mainline. Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* btrfs: simplify kmalloc+copy_from_user to memdup_userGeyslan G. Bem2013-11-111-8/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use memdup_user rather than duplicating its implementation This is a little bit restricted to reduce false positives The semantic patch that makes this report is available in scripts/coccinelle/api/memdup_user.cocci. More information about semantic patching is available at http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/ Signed-off-by: Geyslan G. Bem <geyslan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: don't leak ioctl args in btrfs_ioctl_dev_replaceIlya Dryomov2013-11-111-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_replace_args memory is leaked if replace is requested on a read-only filesystem. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: remove unused max_key arg from btrfs_search_forwardFilipe David Borba Manana2013-11-111-14/+2
| | | | | | | | It is not used for anything. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* btrfs: remove unused parameter from btrfs_header_fsidRoss Kirk2013-11-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Remove unused parameter, 'eb'. Unused since introduction in 5f39d397dfbe140a14edecd4e73c34ce23c4f9ee Updated to be rebased against current upstream and correct diff supplied this time! Signed-off-by: Ross Kirk <ross.kirk@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: fix sync fs to actually wait for all data to be persistedFilipe David Borba Manana2013-11-111-3/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the fs sync function (super.c:btrfs_sync_fs()) doesn't wait for delayed work to finish before returning success to the caller. This change fixes this, ensuring that there's no data loss if a power failure happens right after fs sync returns success to the caller and before the next commit happens. Steps to reproduce the data loss issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ perl -e '$d = ("\x41" x 6001); open($f,">","/mnt/btrfs/foobar"); print $f $d; close($f);' && btrfs fi sync /mnt/btrfs Right after the btrfs fi sync command (a second or 2 for example), power off the machine and reboot it. The file will be empty, as it can be verified after mounting the filesystem and through btrfs-debug-tree: $ btrfs-debug-tree /dev/sdb3 | egrep '\(257 INODE_ITEM 0\) itemoff' -B 3 -A 8 item 3 key (256 DIR_INDEX 2) itemoff 3751 itemsize 36 location key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) type FILE namelen 6 datalen 0 name: foobar item 4 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 3591 itemsize 160 inode generation 7 transid 7 size 0 block group 0 mode 100644 links 1 item 5 key (257 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 3575 itemsize 16 inode ref index 2 namelen 6 name: foobar checksum tree key (CSUM_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0) leaf 29429760 items 0 free space 3995 generation 7 owner 7 fs uuid 6192815c-af2a-4b75-b3db-a959ffb6166e chunk uuid b529c44b-938c-4d3d-910a-013b4700bcae uuid tree key (UUID_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0) After this patch, the data loss no longer happens after a power failure and btrfs-debug-tree shows: $ btrfs-debug-tree /dev/sdb3 | egrep '\(257 INODE_ITEM 0\) itemoff' -B 3 -A 8 item 3 key (256 DIR_INDEX 2) itemoff 3751 itemsize 36 location key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) type FILE namelen 6 datalen 0 name: foobar item 4 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 3591 itemsize 160 inode generation 6 transid 6 size 6001 block group 0 mode 100644 links 1 item 5 key (257 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 3575 itemsize 16 inode ref index 2 namelen 6 name: foobar item 6 key (257 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 3522 itemsize 53 extent data disk byte 12845056 nr 8192 extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 8192 extent compression 0 checksum tree key (CSUM_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0) Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* btrfs: change extent-same to copy entire argument structMark Fasheh2013-09-211-31/+45
| | | | | | | | | | | | | btrfs_ioctl_file_extent_same() uses __put_user_unaligned() to copy some data back to it's argument struct. Unfortunately, not all architectures provide __put_user_unaligned(), so compiles break on them if btrfs is selected. Instead, just copy the whole struct in / out at the start and end of operations, respectively. Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: btrfs_ioctl_default_subvol: Revert back to toplevel subvolume when ↵chandan2013-09-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | arg is 0 This patch makes it possible to set BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID as the default subvolume by passing a subvolume id of 0. Signed-off-by: chandan <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: kill delay_iput arg to the wait_ordered functionsJosef Bacik2013-09-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | This is a left over of how we used to wait for ordered extents, which was to grab the inode and then run filemap flush on it. However if we have an ordered extent then we already are holding a ref on the inode, and we just use btrfs_start_ordered_extent anyway, so there is no reason to have an extra ref on the inode to start work on the ordered extent. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* btrfs: return btrfs error code for dev excl ops errAnand Jain2013-09-011-8/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | now threads can return BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_EXCL_RUN_IN_PROGRESS as defined in btrfs.h for the dev excl operation error in the FS, which means with this kernel would stop logging (almost an user error) into the /var/log/messages v2: accepts Josef' comment Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: fix race conditions in BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO ioctlFilipe David Borba Manana2013-09-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The handler for the ioctl BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO was reading the number of devices before acquiring the device list mutex. This could lead to inconsistent results because the update of the device list and the number of devices counter (amongst other counters related to the device list) are updated in volumes.c while holding the device list mutex - except for 2 places, one was volumes.c:btrfs_prepare_sprout() and the other was volumes.c:device_list_add(). For example, if we have 2 devices, with IDs 1 and 2 and then add a new device, with ID 3, and while adding the device is in progress an BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO ioctl arrives, it could return a number of devices of 2 and a max dev id of 3. This would be incorrect. Also, this ioctl handler was reading the fsid while it can be updated concurrently. This can happen when while a new device is being added and the current filesystem is in seeding mode. Example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb1 $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb2 $ btrfstune -S 1 /dev/sdb1 $ mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/test $ btrfs device add /dev/sdb2 /mnt/test If during the last step a BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO ioctl was requested, it could read an fsid that was never valid (some bits part of the old fsid and others part of the new fsid). Also, it could read a number of devices that doesn't match the number of devices in the list and the max device id, as explained before. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: Make btrfs_header_chunk_tree_uuid() return unsigned longGeert Uytterhoeven2013-09-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | Internally, btrfs_header_chunk_tree_uuid() calculates an unsigned long, but casts it to a pointer, while all callers cast it to unsigned long again. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: Make btrfs_header_fsid() return unsigned longGeert Uytterhoeven2013-09-011-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | Internally, btrfs_header_fsid() calculates an unsigned long, but casts it to a pointer, while all callers cast it to unsigned long again. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: Remove superfluous casts from u64 to unsigned long longGeert Uytterhoeven2013-09-011-6/+4
| | | | | | | | | u64 is "unsigned long long" on all architectures now, so there's no need to cast it when formatting it using the "ll" length modifier. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: don't allow the replace procedure on read only filesystemsStefan Behrens2013-09-011-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If you start the replace procedure on a read only filesystem, at the end the procedure fails to write the updated dev_items to the chunk tree. The problem is that this error is not indicated except for a WARN_ON(). If the user now thinks that everything was done as expected and destroys the source device (with mkfs or with a hammer). The next mount fails with "failed to read chunk root" and the filesystem is gone. This commit adds code to fail the attempt to start the replace procedure if the filesystem is mounted read-only. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: reset force_compress on btrfs_file_defrag failureFilipe David Borba Manana2013-09-011-7/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | After we set force_compress with a new value (which was not being done while holding the inode mutex), if an error happens and we jump to the label out_ra, the force_compress property of the inode is not set to BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE (unlike in the case where no errors happen). Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
* Btrfs: maintain subvolume items in the UUID treeStefan Behrens2013-09-011-10/+66
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a new subvolume or snapshot is created, a new UUID item is added to the UUID tree. Such items are removed when the subvolume is deleted. The ioctl to set the received subvolume UUID is also touched and will now also add this received UUID into the UUID tree together with the ID of the subvolume. The latter is also done when read-only snapshots are created which inherit all the send/receive information from the parent subvolume. User mode programs use the BTRFS_IOC_TREE_SEARCH ioctl to search and read in the UUID tree. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
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