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* Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2015-02-123-117/+133
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Merge third set of updates from Andrew Morton: - the rest of MM [ This includes getting rid of the numa hinting bits, in favor of just generic protnone logic. Yay. - Linus ] - core kernel - procfs - some of lib/ (lots of lib/ material this time) * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (104 commits) lib/lcm.c: replace include lib/percpu_ida.c: remove redundant includes lib/strncpy_from_user.c: replace module.h include lib/stmp_device.c: replace module.h include lib/sort.c: move include inside #if 0 lib/show_mem.c: remove redundant include lib/radix-tree.c: change to simpler include lib/plist.c: remove redundant include lib/nlattr.c: remove redundant include lib/kobject_uevent.c: remove redundant include lib/llist.c: remove redundant include lib/md5.c: simplify include lib/list_sort.c: rearrange includes lib/genalloc.c: remove redundant include lib/idr.c: remove redundant include lib/halfmd4.c: simplify includes lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c: simplify includes lib/sort.c: use simpler includes lib/interval_tree.c: simplify includes hexdump: make it return number of bytes placed in buffer ...
| * kernel.h: remove ancient __FUNCTION__ hackRasmus Villemoes2015-02-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __FUNCTION__ hasn't been treated as a string literal since gcc 3.4, so this only helps people who only test-compile using 3.3 (compiler-gcc3.h barks at anything older than that). Besides, there are almost no occurrences of __FUNCTION__ left in the tree. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: convert remaining __FUNCTION__ references] Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * mm/zpool: add name argument to create zpoolGanesh Mahendran2015-02-121-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the underlay of zpool: zsmalloc/zbud, do not know who creates them. There is not a method to let zsmalloc/zbud find which caller they belong to. Now we want to add statistics collection in zsmalloc. We need to name the debugfs dir for each pool created. The way suggested by Minchan Kim is to use a name passed by caller(such as zram) to create the zsmalloc pool. /sys/kernel/debug/zsmalloc/zram0 This patch adds an argument `name' to zs_create_pool() and other related functions. Signed-off-by: Ganesh Mahendran <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * zram: remove request_queue from struct zramSergey Senozhatsky2015-02-122-9/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | `struct zram' contains both `struct gendisk' and `struct request_queue'. the latter can be deleted, because zram->disk carries ->queue pointer, and ->queue carries zram pointer: create_device() zram->queue->queuedata = zram zram->disk->queue = zram->queue zram->disk->private_data = zram so zram->queue is not needed, we can access all necessary data anyway. Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * zram: remove init_lock in zram_make_requestMinchan Kim2015-02-122-32/+64
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Admin could reset zram during I/O operation going on so we have used zram->init_lock as read-side lock in I/O path to prevent sudden zram meta freeing. However, the init_lock is really troublesome. We can't do call zram_meta_alloc under init_lock due to lockdep splat because zram_rw_page is one of the function under reclaim path and hold it as read_lock while other places in process context hold it as write_lock. So, we have used allocation out of the lock to avoid lockdep warn but it's not good for readability and fainally, I met another lockdep splat between init_lock and cpu_hotplug from kmem_cache_destroy during working zsmalloc compaction. :( Yes, the ideal is to remove horrible init_lock of zram in rw path. This patch removes it in rw path and instead, add atomic refcount for meta lifetime management and completion to free meta in process context. It's important to free meta in process context because some of resource destruction needs mutex lock, which could be held if we releases the resource in reclaim context so it's deadlock, again. As a bonus, we could remove init_done check in rw path because zram_meta_get will do a role for it, instead. Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Ganesh Mahendran <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * zram: check bd_openers instead of bd_holdersMinchan Kim2015-02-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bd_holders is increased only when user open the device file as FMODE_EXCL so if something opens zram0 as !FMODE_EXCL and request I/O while another user reset zram0, we can see following warning. zram0: detected capacity change from 0 to 64424509440 Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180823, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180824, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180825, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180826, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180827, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180828, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180829, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180830, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180831, lost async page write Buffer I/O error on dev zram0, logical block 180832, lost async page write ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 11 PID: 1996 at fs/block_dev.c:57 __blkdev_put+0x1d7/0x210() Modules linked in: CPU: 11 PID: 1996 Comm: dd Not tainted 3.19.0-rc6-next-20150202+ #1125 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x45/0x57 warn_slowpath_common+0x8a/0xc0 warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 __blkdev_put+0x1d7/0x210 blkdev_put+0x50/0x130 blkdev_close+0x25/0x30 __fput+0xdf/0x1e0 ____fput+0xe/0x10 task_work_run+0xa7/0xe0 do_notify_resume+0x49/0x60 int_signal+0x12/0x17 ---[ end trace 274fbbc5664827d2 ]--- The warning comes from bdev_write_node in blkdev_put path. static void bdev_write_inode(struct inode *inode) { spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); while (inode->i_state & I_DIRTY) { spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); WARN_ON_ONCE(write_inode_now(inode, true)); <========= here. spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); } spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } The reason is dd process encounters I/O fails due to sudden block device disappear so in filemap_check_errors in __writeback_single_inode returns -EIO. If we check bd_openers instead of bd_holders, we could address the problem. When I see the brd, it already have used it rather than bd_holders so although I'm not a expert of block layer, it seems to be better. I can make following warning with below simple script. In addition, I added msleep(2000) below set_capacity(zram->disk, 0) after applying your patch to make window huge(Kudos to Ganesh!) script: echo $((60<<30)) > /sys/block/zram0/disksize setsid dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/zram0 & sleep 1 setsid echo 1 > /sys/block/zram0/reset Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Ganesh Mahendran <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * zram: rework reset and destroy pathSergey Senozhatsky2015-02-121-42/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need to return set_capacity(disk, 0) from reset_store() back to zram_reset_device(), a catch by Ganesh Mahendran. Potentially, we can race set_capacity() calls from init and reset paths. The problem is that zram_reset_device() is also getting called from zram_exit(), which performs operations in misleading reversed order -- we first create_device() and then init it, while zram_exit() perform destroy_device() first and then does zram_reset_device(). This is done to remove sysfs group before we reset device, so we can continue with device reset/destruction not being raced by sysfs attr write (f.e. disksize). Apart from that, destroy_device() releases zram->disk (but we still have ->disk pointer), so we cannot acces zram->disk in later zram_reset_device() call, which may cause additional errors in the future. So, this patch rework and cleanup destroy path. 1) remove several unneeded goto labels in zram_init() 2) factor out zram_init() error path and zram_exit() into destroy_devices() function, which takes the number of devices to destroy as its argument. 3) remove sysfs group in destroy_devices() first, so we can reorder operations -- reset device (as expected) goes before disk destroy and queue cleanup. So we can always access ->disk in zram_reset_device(). 4) and, finally, return set_capacity() back under ->init_lock. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comment] Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Reported-by: Ganesh Mahendran <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * zram: fix umount-reset_store-mount race conditionSergey Senozhatsky2015-02-121-14/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ganesh Mahendran was the first one who proposed to use bdev->bd_mutex to avoid ->bd_holders race condition: CPU0 CPU1 umount /* zram->init_done is true */ reset_store() bdev->bd_holders == 0 mount ... zram_make_request() zram_reset_device() However, his solution required some considerable amount of code movement, which we can avoid. Apart from using bdev->bd_mutex in reset_store(), this patch also simplifies zram_reset_device(). zram_reset_device() has a bool parameter reset_capacity which tells it whether disk capacity and itself disk should be reset. There are two zram_reset_device() callers: -- zram_exit() passes reset_capacity=false -- reset_store() passes reset_capacity=true So we can move reset_capacity-sensitive work out of zram_reset_device() and perform it unconditionally in reset_store(). This also lets us drop reset_capacity parameter from zram_reset_device() and pass zram pointer only. Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Reported-by: Ganesh Mahendran <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * zram: free meta table in zram_meta_freeGanesh Mahendran2015-02-121-17/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | zram_meta_alloc() and zram_meta_free() are a pair. In zram_meta_alloc(), meta table is allocated. So it it better to free it in zram_meta_free(). Signed-off-by: Ganesh Mahendran <opensource.ganesh@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * zram: clean up zram_meta_alloc()Sergey Senozhatsky2015-02-121-8/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A trivial cleanup of zram_meta_alloc() error handling. Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | Merge branch 'for-3.20/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2015-02-129-333/+374
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull block driver changes from Jens Axboe: "This contains: - The 4k/partition fixes for brd from Boaz/Matthew. - A few xen front/back block fixes from David Vrabel and Roger Pau Monne. - Floppy changes from Takashi, cleaning the device file creation. - Switching libata to use the new blk-mq tagging policy, removing code (and a suboptimal implementation) from libata. This will throw you a merge conflict, since a bug in the original libata tagging code was fixed since this code was branched. Trivial. From Shaohua. - Conversion of loop to blk-mq, from Ming Lei. - Cleanup of the io_schedule() handling in bsg from Peter Zijlstra. He claims it improves on unreadable code, which will cost him a beer. - Maintainer update or NDB, now handled by Markus Pargmann. - NVMe: - Optimization from me that avoids a kmalloc/kfree per IO for smaller (<= 8KB) IO. This cuts about 1% of high IOPS CPU overhead. - Removal of (now) dead RCU code, a relic from before NVMe was converted to blk-mq" * 'for-3.20/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: xen-blkback: default to X86_32 ABI on x86 xen-blkfront: fix accounting of reqs when migrating xen-blkback,xen-blkfront: add myself as maintainer block: Simplify bsg complete all floppy: Avoid manual call of device_create_file() NVMe: avoid kmalloc/kfree for smaller IO MAINTAINERS: Update NBD maintainer libata: make sata_sil24 use fifo tag allocator libata: move sas ata tag allocation to libata-scsi.c libata: use blk taging NVMe: within nvme_free_queues(), delete RCU sychro/deferred free null_blk: suppress invalid partition info brd: Request from fdisk 4k alignment brd: Fix all partitions BUGs axonram: Fix bug in direct_access loop: add blk-mq.h include block: loop: don't handle REQ_FUA explicitly block: loop: introduce lo_discard() and lo_req_flush() block: loop: say goodby to bio block: loop: improve performance via blk-mq
| * | xen-blkback: default to X86_32 ABI on x86David Vrabel2015-02-102-2/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Prior to the existance of 64-bit backends using the X86_64 ABI, frontends used the X86_32 ABI. These old frontends do not specify the ABI and when used with a 64-bit backend do not work. On x86, default to the X86_32 ABI if one is not specified. Backends on ARM continue to default to their NATIVE ABI. Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
| * | xen-blkfront: fix accounting of reqs when migratingRoger Pau Monne2015-02-101-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Current migration code uses blk_put_request in order to finish a request before requeuing it. This function doesn't update the statistics of the queue, which completely screws accounting. Use blk_end_request_all instead which properly updates the statistics of the queue. Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reported-and-Tested-by: Ouyang Zhaowei (Charles) <ouyangzhaowei@huawei.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
| * | floppy: Avoid manual call of device_create_file()Takashi Iwai2015-02-031-9/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the static attribute groups assigned to the device instead of calling device_create_file() after the device registration. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
| * | NVMe: avoid kmalloc/kfree for smaller IOJens Axboe2015-01-291-31/+88
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently we allocate an nvme_iod for each IO, which holds the sg list, prps, and other IO related info. Set a threshold of 2 pages and/or 8KB of data, below which we can just embed this in the per-command pdu in blk-mq. For any IO at or below NVME_INT_PAGES and NVME_INT_BYTES, we save a kmalloc and kfree. For higher IOPS, this saves up to 1% of CPU time. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
| * | Merge branch 'for-3.20/core' into for-3.20/driversJens Axboe2015-01-232-2/+2
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | We need the tagging changes for the libata conversion.
| * | | NVMe: within nvme_free_queues(), delete RCU sychro/deferred freekaoudis2015-01-211-8/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Converting from to blk-queue got rid of the driver's RCU locking-on-queue, so removing unnecessary RCU locking-on-queue artefacts. Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kelly Nicole Kaoudis <kaoudis@colorado.edu> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | null_blk: suppress invalid partition infoJens Axboe2015-01-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | null_blk is partitionable, but it doesn't store any of the info. When it is loaded, you would normally see: [1226739.343608] nullb0: unknown partition table [1226739.343746] nullb1: unknown partition table which can confuse some people. Add the appropriate gendisk flag to suppress this info. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | brd: Request from fdisk 4k alignmentBoaz Harrosh2015-01-131-0/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Because of the direct_access() API which returns a PFN. partitions better start on 4K boundary, else offset ZERO of a partition will not be aligned and blk_direct_access() will fail the call. By setting blk_queue_physical_block_size(PAGE_SIZE) we can communicate this to fdisk and friends. The call to blk_queue_physical_block_size() is harmless and will not affect the Kernel behavior in any way. It is only for communication to user-mode. before this patch running fdisk on a default size brd of 4M the first sector offered is 34 (BAD), but after this patch it will be 40, ie 8 sectors aligned. Also when entering some random partition sizes the next partition-start sector is offered 8 sectors aligned after this patch. (Please note that with fdisk the user can still enter bad values, only the offered default values will be correct) Note that with bdev-size > 4M fdisk will try to align on a 1M boundary (above first-sector will be 2048), in any case. CC: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | brd: Fix all partitions BUGsBoaz Harrosh2015-01-131-62/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch fixes up brd's partitions scheme, now enjoying all worlds. The MAIN fix here is that currently, if one fdisks some partitions, a BAD bug will make all partitions point to the same start-end sector ie: 0 - brd_size And an mkfs of any partition would trash the partition table and the other partition. Another fix is that "mount -U uuid" will not work if show_part was not specified, because of the GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO flag. We now always load without it and remove the show_part parameter. [We remove Dmitry's new module-param part_show it is now always show] So NOW the logic goes like this: * max_part - Just says how many minors to reserve between ramX devices. In any way, there can be as many partition as requested. If minors between devices ends, then dynamic 259-major ids will be allocated on the fly. The default is now max_part=1, which means all partitions devt(s) will be from the dynamic (259) major-range. (If persistent partition minors is needed use max_part=X) For example with /dev/sdX max_part is hard coded 16. * Creation of new devices on the fly still/always work: mknod /path/devnod b 1 X fdisk -l /path/devnod Will create a new device if [X / max_part] was not already created before. (Just as before) partitions on the dynamically created device will work as well Same logic applies with minors as with the pre-created ones. TODO: dynamic grow of device size. So each device can have it's own size. CC: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Tested-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | Merge branch 'for-3.20/core' into for-3.20/driversJens Axboe2015-01-131-7/+7
| |\ \ \
| * | | | loop: add blk-mq.h includeJens Axboe2015-01-022-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Looks like we pull it in through other ways on x86, but we fail on sparc: In file included from drivers/block/cryptoloop.c:30:0: drivers/block/loop.h:63:24: error: field 'tag_set' has incomplete type struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set; Add the include to loop.h, kill it from loop.c. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | | block: loop: don't handle REQ_FUA explicitlyMing Lei2015-01-021-11/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | block core handles REQ_FUA by its flush state machine, so won't do it in loop explicitly. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | | block: loop: introduce lo_discard() and lo_req_flush()Ming Lei2015-01-021-33/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No behaviour change, just move the handling for REQ_DISCARD and REQ_FLUSH in these two functions. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | | block: loop: say goodby to bioMing Lei2015-01-021-25/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Switch to block request completely. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | | block: loop: improve performance via blk-mqMing Lei2015-01-022-170/+174
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The conversion is a bit straightforward, and use work queue to dispatch requests of loop block, and one big change is that requests is submitted to backend file/device concurrently with work queue, so throughput may get improved much. Given write requests over same file are often run exclusively, so don't handle them concurrently for avoiding extra context switch cost, possible lock contention and work schedule cost. Also with blk-mq, there is opportunity to get loop I/O merged before submitting to backend file/device. In the following test: - base: v3.19-rc2-2041231 - loop over file in ext4 file system on SSD disk - bs: 4k, libaio, io depth: 64, O_DIRECT, num of jobs: 1 - throughput: IOPS ------------------------------------------------------ | | base | base with loop-mq | delta | ------------------------------------------------------ | randread | 1740 | 25318 | +1355%| ------------------------------------------------------ | read | 42196 | 51771 | +22.6%| ----------------------------------------------------- | randwrite | 35709 | 34624 | -3% | ----------------------------------------------------- | write | 39137 | 40326 | +3% | ----------------------------------------------------- So loop-mq can improve throughput for both read and randread, meantime, performance of write and randwrite isn't hurted basically. Another benefit is that loop driver code gets simplified much after blk-mq conversion, and the patch can be thought as cleanup too. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | | | | Merge branch 'for-3.20/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2015-02-123-9/+9
|\ \ \ \ \ | | |_|/ / | |/| | / | |_|_|/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull core block IO changes from Jens Axboe: "This contains: - A series from Christoph that cleans up and refactors various parts of the REQ_BLOCK_PC handling. Contributions in that series from Dongsu Park and Kent Overstreet as well. - CFQ: - A bug fix for cfq for realtime IO scheduling from Jeff Moyer. - A stable patch fixing a potential crash in CFQ in OOM situations. From Konstantin Khlebnikov. - blk-mq: - Add support for tag allocation policies, from Shaohua. This is a prep patch enabling libata (and other SCSI parts) to use the blk-mq tagging, instead of rolling their own. - Various little tweaks from Keith and Mike, in preparation for DM blk-mq support. - Minor little fixes or tweaks from me. - A double free error fix from Tony Battersby. - The partition 4k issue fixes from Matthew and Boaz. - Add support for zero+unprovision for blkdev_issue_zeroout() from Martin" * 'for-3.20/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (27 commits) block: remove unused function blk_bio_map_sg block: handle the null_mapped flag correctly in blk_rq_map_user_iov blk-mq: fix double-free in error path block: prevent request-to-request merging with gaps if not allowed blk-mq: make blk_mq_run_queues() static dm: fix multipath regression due to initializing wrong request cfq-iosched: handle failure of cfq group allocation block: Quiesce zeroout wrapper block: rewrite and split __bio_copy_iov() block: merge __bio_map_user_iov into bio_map_user_iov block: merge __bio_map_kern into bio_map_kern block: pass iov_iter to the BLOCK_PC mapping functions block: add a helper to free bio bounce buffer pages block: use blk_rq_map_user_iov to implement blk_rq_map_user block: simplify bio_map_kern block: mark blk-mq devices as stackable block: keep established cmd_flags when cloning into a blk-mq request block: add blk-mq support to blk_insert_cloned_request() block: require blk_rq_prep_clone() be given an initialized clone request blk-mq: add tag allocation policy ...
| * | | block: support different tag allocation policyShaohua Li2015-01-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The libata tag allocation is using a round-robin policy. Next patch will make libata use block generic tag allocation, so let's add a policy to tag allocation. Currently two policies: FIFO (default) and round-robin. Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | | block: Add discard flag to blkdev_issue_zeroout() functionMartin K. Petersen2015-01-211-1/+1
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | blkdev_issue_discard() will zero a given block range. This is done by way of explicit writing, thus provisioning or allocating the blocks on disk. There are use cases where the desired behavior is to zero the blocks but unprovision them if possible. The blocks must deterministically contain zeroes when they are subsequently read back. This patch adds a flag to blkdev_issue_zeroout() that provides this variant. If the discard flag is set and a block device guarantees discard_zeroes_data we will use REQ_DISCARD to clear the block range. If the device does not support discard_zeroes_data or if the discard request fails we will fall back to first REQ_WRITE_SAME and then a regular REQ_WRITE. Also update the callers of blkdev_issue_zero() to reflect the new flag and make sb_issue_zeroout() prefer the discard approach. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
| * | block: Change direct_access calling conventionMatthew Wilcox2015-01-131-7/+7
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to support accesses to larger chunks of memory, pass in a 'size' parameter (counted in bytes), and return the amount available at that address. Add a new helper function, bdev_direct_access(), to handle common functionality including partition handling, checking the length requested is positive, checking for the sector being page-aligned, and checking the length of the request does not pass the end of the partition. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.20-rc0-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-02-102-54/+126
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen features and fixes from David Vrabel: - Reworked handling for foreign (grant mapped) pages to simplify the code, enable a number of additional use cases and fix a number of long-standing bugs. - Prefer the TSC over the Xen PV clock when dom0 (and the TSC is stable). - Assorted other cleanup and minor bug fixes. * tag 'stable/for-linus-3.20-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (25 commits) xen/manage: Fix USB interaction issues when resuming xenbus: Add proper handling of XS_ERROR from Xenbus for transactions. xen/gntdev: provide find_special_page VMA operation xen/gntdev: mark userspace PTEs as special on x86 PV guests xen-blkback: safely unmap grants in case they are still in use xen/gntdev: safely unmap grants in case they are still in use xen/gntdev: convert priv->lock to a mutex xen/grant-table: add a mechanism to safely unmap pages that are in use xen-netback: use foreign page information from the pages themselves xen: mark grant mapped pages as foreign xen/grant-table: add helpers for allocating pages x86/xen: require ballooned pages for grant maps xen: remove scratch frames for ballooned pages and m2p override xen/grant-table: pre-populate kernel unmap ops for xen_gnttab_unmap_refs() mm: add 'foreign' alias for the 'pinned' page flag mm: provide a find_special_page vma operation x86/xen: cleanup arch/x86/xen/mmu.c x86/xen: add some __init annotations in arch/x86/xen/mmu.c x86/xen: add some __init and static annotations in arch/x86/xen/setup.c x86/xen: use correct types for addresses in arch/x86/xen/setup.c ...
| * | xen-blkback: safely unmap grants in case they are still in useJennifer Herbert2015-01-282-50/+122
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use gnttab_unmap_refs_async() to wait until the mapped pages are no longer in use before unmapping them. This allows blkback to use network storage which may retain refs to pages in queued skbs after the block I/O has completed. Signed-off-by: Jennifer Herbert <jennifer.herbert@citrix.com> Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.de> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
| * | xen/grant-table: add helpers for allocating pagesDavid Vrabel2015-01-281-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add gnttab_alloc_pages() and gnttab_free_pages() to allocate/free pages suitable to for granted maps. Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
* | | rbd: drop parent_ref in rbd_dev_unprobe() unconditionallyIlya Dryomov2015-01-281-4/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This effectively reverts the last hunk of 392a9dad7e77 ("rbd: detect when clone image is flattened"). The problem with parent_overlap != 0 condition is that it's possible and completely valid to have an image with parent_overlap == 0 whose parent state needs to be cleaned up on unmap. The next commit, which drops the "clone image now standalone" logic, opens up another window of opportunity to hit this, but even without it # cat parent-ref.sh #!/bin/bash rbd create --image-format 2 --size 1 foo rbd snap create foo@snap rbd snap protect foo@snap rbd clone foo@snap bar rbd resize --allow-shrink --size 0 bar rbd resize --size 1 bar DEV=$(rbd map bar) rbd unmap $DEV leaves rbd_device/rbd_spec/etc and rbd_client along with ceph_client hanging around. My thinking behind calling rbd_dev_parent_put() unconditionally is that there shouldn't be any requests in flight at that point in time as we are deep into unmap sequence. Hence, even if rbd_dev_unparent() caused by flatten is delayed by in-flight requests, it will have finished by the time we reach rbd_dev_unprobe() caused by unmap, thus turning unconditional rbd_dev_parent_put() into a no-op. Fixes: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/10352 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.11+ Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <jdurgin@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
* | | rbd: fix rbd_dev_parent_get() when parent_overlap == 0Ilya Dryomov2015-01-281-14/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The comment for rbd_dev_parent_get() said * We must get the reference before checking for the overlap to * coordinate properly with zeroing the parent overlap in * rbd_dev_v2_parent_info() when an image gets flattened. We * drop it again if there is no overlap. but the "drop it again if there is no overlap" part was missing from the implementation. This lead to absurd parent_ref values for images with parent_overlap == 0, as parent_ref was incremented for each img_request and virtually never decremented. Fix this by leveraging the fact that refresh path calls rbd_dev_v2_parent_info() under header_rwsem and use it for read in rbd_dev_parent_get(), instead of messing around with atomics. Get rid of barriers in rbd_dev_v2_parent_info() while at it - I don't see what they'd pair with now and I suspect we are in a pretty miserable situation as far as proper locking goes regardless. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.11+ Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <jdurgin@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
* | | NVMe: cq_vector should be signedJens Axboe2015-01-151-1/+1
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This was inadvertently dropped from an earlier commit, otherwise the check against cq_vector == -1 to prevent double free doesn't make any sense. Fixes: 2b25d981790b Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | NVMe: Fix locking on abort handlingKeith Busch2015-01-081-10/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The queues and device need to be locked when messing with them. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | NVMe: Start and stop h/w queues on resetKeith Busch2015-01-081-3/+41
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This freezes and stops all the queues on device shutdown and restarts them on resume. This fixes hotplug and reset issues when the controller is actively being used. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | NVMe: Command abort handling fixesKeith Busch2015-01-081-4/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Aborts all requeued commands prior to killing the request_queue. For commands that time out on a dying request queue, set the "Do Not Retry" bit on the command status so the command cannot be requeued. Finanally, if the driver is requested to abort a command it did not start, do nothing. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | NVMe: Admin queue removal handlingKeith Busch2015-01-081-14/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This protects admin queue access on shutdown. When the controller is disabled, the queue is frozen to prevent new entry, and unfrozen on resume, and fixes cq_vector signedness to not suspend a queue twice. Since unfreezing the queue makes it available for commands, it requires the queue be initialized, so this moves this part after that. Special handling is done when the device is unresponsive during shutdown. This can be optimized to not require subsequent commands to timeout, but saving that fix for later. This patch also removes the kill signals in this path that were left-over artifacts from the blk-mq conversion and no longer necessary. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | NVMe: Reference count admin queue usageKeith Busch2015-01-081-14/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since there is no gendisk associated with the admin queue, the driver needs to hold a reference to it until all open references to the controller are closed. This also combines queue cleanup with freeing the tag set since these should not be separate. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* | NVMe: Start all requestsKeith Busch2015-01-081-4/+12
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | Once the nvme callback is set for a request, the driver can start it and make it available for timeout handling. For timed out commands on a device that is not initialized, this fixes potential deadlocks that can occur on startup and shutdown when a device is unresponsive since they can now be cancelled. Asynchronous requests do not have any expected timeout, so these are using the new "REQ_NO_TIMEOUT" request flags. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* block: fix checking return value of blk_mq_init_queueMing Lei2015-01-023-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | Check IS_ERR_OR_NULL(return value) instead of just return value. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Reduced to IS_ERR() by me, we never return NULL. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* NVMe: Fix double free irqKeith Busch2014-12-221-5/+12
| | | | | | | | Sets the vector to an invalid value after it's freed so we don't free it twice. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-12-171-4/+7
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client Pull ceph updates from Sage Weil: "The big item here is support for inline data for CephFS and for message signatures from Zheng. There are also several bug fixes, including interrupted flock request handling, 0-length xattrs, mksnap, cached readdir results, and a message version compat field. Finally there are several cleanups from Ilya, Dan, and Markus. Note that there is another series coming soon that fixes some bugs in the RBD 'lingering' requests, but it isn't quite ready yet" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: (27 commits) ceph: fix setting empty extended attribute ceph: fix mksnap crash ceph: do_sync is never initialized libceph: fixup includes in pagelist.h ceph: support inline data feature ceph: flush inline version ceph: convert inline data to normal data before data write ceph: sync read inline data ceph: fetch inline data when getting Fcr cap refs ceph: use getattr request to fetch inline data ceph: add inline data to pagecache ceph: parse inline data in MClientReply and MClientCaps libceph: specify position of extent operation libceph: add CREATE osd operation support libceph: add SETXATTR/CMPXATTR osd operations support rbd: don't treat CEPH_OSD_OP_DELETE as extent op ceph: remove unused stringification macros libceph: require cephx message signature by default ceph: introduce global empty snap context ceph: message versioning fixes ...
| * rbd: don't treat CEPH_OSD_OP_DELETE as extent opIlya Dryomov2014-12-171-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CEPH_OSD_OP_DELETE is not an extent op, stop treating it as such. This sneaked in with discard patches - it's one of the three osd ops (the other two are CEPH_OSD_OP_TRUNCATE and CEPH_OSD_OP_ZERO) that discard is implemented with. Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
| * ceph, rbd: delete unnecessary checks before two function callsSF Markus Elfring2014-12-171-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The functions ceph_put_snap_context() and iput() test whether their argument is NULL and then return immediately. Thus the test around the call is not needed. This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net> [idryomov@redhat.com: squashed rbd.c hunk, changelog] Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@redhat.com>
* | Merge tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-12-143-3/+0
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core update from Greg KH: "Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1. They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform drivers. They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes, just removing a line in a structure. Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes. There are some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been acked by the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs changes. Everything has been in linux-next for a while" * tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (324 commits) Revert "ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries" fs: debugfs: add forward declaration for struct device type firmware class: Deletion of an unnecessary check before the function call "vunmap" firmware loader: fix hung task warning dump devcoredump: provide a one-way disable function device: Add dev_<level>_once variants ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries ath: use seq_file api for ath9k debugfs files debugfs: add helper function to create device related seq_file drivers/base: cacheinfo: remove noisy error boot message Revert "core: platform: add warning if driver has no owner" drivers: base: support cpu cache information interface to userspace via sysfs drivers: base: add cpu_device_create to support per-cpu devices topology: replace custom attribute macros with standard DEVICE_ATTR* cpumask: factor out show_cpumap into separate helper function driver core: Fix unbalanced device reference in drivers_probe driver core: fix race with userland in device_add() sysfs/kernfs: make read requests on pre-alloc files use the buffer. sysfs/kernfs: allow attributes to request write buffer be pre-allocated. fs: sysfs: return EGBIG on write if offset is larger than file size ...
| * \ Merge branch 'platform/remove_owner' of ↵Greg Kroah-Hartman2014-11-033-3/+0
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux into driver-core-next Remove all .owner fields from platform drivers
| | * | block: drop owner assignment from platform_driversWolfram Sang2014-10-203-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A platform_driver does not need to set an owner, it will be populated by the driver core. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
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