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* x86/mm: Do not auto-massage page protectionsDave Hansen2018-04-121-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A PTE is constructed from a physical address and a pgprotval_t. __PAGE_KERNEL, for instance, is a pgprot_t and must be converted into a pgprotval_t before it can be used to create a PTE. This is done implicitly within functions like pfn_pte() by massage_pgprot(). However, this makes it very challenging to set bits (and keep them set) if your bit is being filtered out by massage_pgprot(). This moves the bit filtering out of pfn_pte() and friends. For users of PAGE_KERNEL*, filtering will be done automatically inside those macros but for users of __PAGE_KERNEL*, they need to do their own filtering now. Note that we also just move pfn_pte/pmd/pud() over to check_pgprot() instead of massage_pgprot(). This way, we still *look* for unsupported bits and properly warn about them if we find them. This might happen if an unfiltered __PAGE_KERNEL* value was passed in, for instance. - printk format warning fix from: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> - boot crash fix from: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> - crash bisected by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reported-and-fixed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Fixed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Bisected-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180406205509.77E1D7F6@viggo.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-04-021-1/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main EFI changes in this cycle were: - Fix the apple-properties code (Andy Shevchenko) - Add WARN() on arm64 if UEFI Runtime Services corrupt the reserved x18 register (Ard Biesheuvel) - Use efi_switch_mm() on x86 instead of manipulating %cr3 directly (Sai Praneeth) - Fix early memremap leak in ESRT code (Ard Biesheuvel) - Switch to L"xxx" notation for wide string literals (Ard Biesheuvel) - ... plus misc other cleanups and bugfixes" * 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/efi: Use efi_switch_mm() rather than manually twiddling with %cr3 x86/efi: Replace efi_pgd with efi_mm.pgd efi: Use string literals for efi_char16_t variable initializers efi/esrt: Fix handling of early ESRT table mapping efi: Use efi_mm in x86 as well as ARM efi: Make const array 'apple' static efi/apple-properties: Use memremap() instead of ioremap() efi: Reorder pr_notice() with add_device_randomness() call x86/efi: Replace GFP_ATOMIC with GFP_KERNEL in efi_query_variable_store() efi/arm64: Check whether x18 is preserved by runtime services calls efi/arm*: Stop printing addresses of virtual mappings efi/apple-properties: Remove redundant attribute initialization from unmarshal_key_value_pairs() efi/arm*: Only register page tables when they exist
| * efi: Use string literals for efi_char16_t variable initializersArd Biesheuvel2018-03-121-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that we unambiguously build the entire kernel with -fshort-wchar, it is no longer necessary to open code efi_char16_t[] initializers as arrays of characters, and we can move to the L"xxx" notation instead. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180312084500.10764-6-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * efi: Make const array 'apple' staticColin Ian King2018-03-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Don't populate the const read-only array 'buf' on the stack but instead make it static. Makes the object code smaller by 64 bytes: Before: text data bss dec hex filename 9264 1 16 9281 2441 arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.o After: text data bss dec hex filename 9200 1 16 9217 2401 arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.o (GCC version 7.2.0 x86_64) Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180308080020.22828-13-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-04-029-100/+312
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar: - Extend the memmap= boot parameter syntax to allow the redeclaration and dropping of existing ranges, and to support all e820 range types (Jan H. Schönherr) - Improve the W+X boot time security checks to remove false positive warnings on Xen (Jan Beulich) - Support booting as Xen PVH guest (Juergen Gross) - Improved 5-level paging (LA57) support, in particular it's possible now to have a single kernel image for both 4-level and 5-level hardware (Kirill A. Shutemov) - AMD hardware RAM encryption support (SME/SEV) fixes (Tom Lendacky) - Preparatory commits for hardware-encrypted RAM support on Intel CPUs. (Kirill A. Shutemov) - Improved Intel-MID support (Andy Shevchenko) - Show EFI page tables in page_tables debug files (Andy Lutomirski) - ... plus misc fixes and smaller cleanups * 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (56 commits) x86/cpu/tme: Fix spelling: "configuation" -> "configuration" x86/boot: Fix SEV boot failure from change to __PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT x86/mm: Update comment in detect_tme() regarding x86_phys_bits x86/mm/32: Remove unused node_memmap_size_bytes() & CONFIG_NEED_NODE_MEMMAP_SIZE logic x86/mm: Remove pointless checks in vmalloc_fault x86/platform/intel-mid: Add special handling for ACPI HW reduced platforms ACPI, x86/boot: Introduce the ->reduced_hw_early_init() ACPI callback ACPI, x86/boot: Split out acpi_generic_reduce_hw_init() and export x86/pconfig: Provide defines and helper to run MKTME_KEY_PROG leaf x86/pconfig: Detect PCONFIG targets x86/tme: Detect if TME and MKTME is activated by BIOS x86/boot/compressed/64: Handle 5-level paging boot if kernel is above 4G x86/boot/compressed/64: Use page table in trampoline memory x86/boot/compressed/64: Use stack from trampoline memory x86/boot/compressed/64: Make sure we have a 32-bit code segment x86/mm: Do not use paravirtualized calls in native_set_p4d() kdump, vmcoreinfo: Export pgtable_l5_enabled value x86/boot/compressed/64: Prepare new top-level page table for trampoline x86/boot/compressed/64: Set up trampoline memory x86/boot/compressed/64: Save and restore trampoline memory ...
| * | x86/boot: Fix SEV boot failure from change to __PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFTTom Lendacky2018-03-283-18/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr_64.c, CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT support was initially #undef'd to support SME with minimal effort. When support for SEV was added, the #undef remained and some minimal support for setting the encryption bit was added for building identity mapped pagetable entries. Commit b83ce5ee9147 ("x86/mm/64: Make __PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT always 52") changed __PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT from 46 to 52 in support of 5-level paging. This change resulted in SEV guests failing to boot because the encryption bit was no longer being automatically masked out. The compressed boot path now requires sme_me_mask to be defined in order for the pagetable functions, such as pud_present(), to properly mask out the encryption bit (currently bit 47) when evaluating pagetable entries. Add an sme_me_mask variable in arch/x86/boot/compressed/mem_encrypt.S, which is set when SEV is active, delete the #undef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT from arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr_64.c and use sme_me_mask when building the identify mapped pagetable entries. Fixes: b83ce5ee9147 ("x86/mm/64: Make __PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT always 52") Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180327220711.8702.55842.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net
| * | Merge tag 'v4.16-rc7' into x86/mm, to fix up conflictIngo Molnar2018-03-271-0/+4
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: arch/x86/mm/init_64.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | x86/boot/compressed/64: Handle 5-level paging boot if kernel is above 4GKirill A. Shutemov2018-03-121-16/+53
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch addresses a shortcoming in current boot process on machines that supports 5-level paging. If a bootloader enables 64-bit mode with 4-level paging, we might need to switch over to 5-level paging. The switching requires the disabling paging. It works fine if kernel itself is loaded below 4G. But if the bootloader put the kernel above 4G (not sure if anybody does this), we would lose control as soon as paging is disabled, because the code becomes unreachable to the CPU. This patch implements a trampoline in lower memory to handle this situation. We only need the memory for a very short time, until the main kernel image sets up own page tables. We go through the trampoline even if we don't have to: if we're already in 5-level paging mode or if we don't need to switch to it. This way the trampoline gets tested on every boot. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180312100246.89175-5-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | x86/boot/compressed/64: Use page table in trampoline memoryKirill A. Shutemov2018-03-121-24/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a bootloader enables 64-bit mode with 4-level paging, we might need to switch over to 5-level paging. The switching requires the disabling paging. It works fine if kernel itself is loaded below 4G. But if the bootloader put the kernel above 4G (i.e. in kexec() case), we would lose control as soon as paging is disabled, because the code becomes unreachable to the CPU. To handle the situation, we need a trampoline in lower memory that would take care of switching on 5-level paging. Apart from the trampoline code itself we also need a place to store top-level page table in lower memory as we don't have a way to load 64-bit values into CR3 in 32-bit mode. We only really need 8 bytes there as we only use the very first entry of the page table. But we allocate a whole page anyway. This patch switches 32-bit code to use page table in trampoline memory. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180312100246.89175-4-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | x86/boot/compressed/64: Use stack from trampoline memoryKirill A. Shutemov2018-03-121-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As the first step on using trampoline memory, let's make 32-bit code use stack there. Separate stack is required to return back from trampoline and we cannot user stack from 64-bit mode as it may be above 4G. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180312100246.89175-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | x86/boot/compressed/64: Make sure we have a 32-bit code segmentKirill A. Shutemov2018-03-121-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When kernel starts in 64-bit mode we inherit the GDT from the bootloader. It may cause a problem if the GDT doesn't have a 32-bit code segment where we expect it to be. Load our own GDT with known segments. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180312100246.89175-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | x86/boot/compressed/64: Prepare new top-level page table for trampolineKirill A. Shutemov2018-03-121-0/+61
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If trampoline code would need to switch between 4- and 5-level paging modes, we have to use a page table in trampoline memory. Having it in trampoline memory guarantees that it's below 4G and we can point CR3 to it from 32-bit trampoline code. We only use the page table if the desired paging mode doesn't match the mode we are in. Otherwise the page table is unused and trampoline code wouldn't touch CR3. For 4- to 5-level paging transition, we set up current (4-level paging) CR3 as the first and the only entry in a new top-level page table. For 5- to 4-level paging transition, copy page table pointed by first entry in the current top-level page table as our new top-level page table. If the page table is used by trampoline we would need to copy it to new page table outside trampoline and update CR3 before restoring trampoline memory. Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180226180451.86788-6-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | x86/boot/compressed/64: Set up trampoline memoryKirill A. Shutemov2018-03-123-1/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch clears up trampoline memory and copies trampoline code in place. It's not yet used though. Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180226180451.86788-5-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | x86/boot/compressed/64: Save and restore trampoline memoryKirill A. Shutemov2018-03-122-0/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The memory area we found for trampoline shouldn't contain anything useful. But let's preserve the data anyway. Just to be on safe side. paging_prepare() would save the data into a buffer. cleanup_trampoline() would restore it back once we are done with the trampoline. Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180226180451.86788-4-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | x86/boot/compressed/64: Find a place for 32-bit trampolineKirill A. Shutemov2018-03-123-0/+51
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a bootloader enables 64-bit mode with 4-level paging, we might need to switch over to 5-level paging. The switching requires the disabling of paging, which works fine if kernel itself is loaded below 4G. But if the bootloader puts the kernel above 4G (not sure if anybody does this), we would lose control as soon as paging is disabled, because the code becomes unreachable to the CPU. To handle the situation, we need a trampoline in lower memory that would take care of switching on 5-level paging. This patch finds a spot in low memory for a trampoline. The heuristic is based on code in reserve_bios_regions(). We find the end of low memory based on BIOS and EBDA start addresses. The trampoline is put just before end of low memory. It's mimic approach taken to allocate memory for realtime trampoline. Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180226180451.86788-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | x86/boot/compressed/64: Describe the logic behind the LA57 checkKirill A. Shutemov2018-03-121-3/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The patch explains the LA57 check in more details. Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180226180451.86788-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | Merge branch 'x86/boot' into x86/mm, to unify branchesIngo Molnar2018-02-264-36/+32
| |\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Both x86/mm and x86/boot contain 5-level paging related patches, unify them to have a single tree to work against. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| | * | | x86/boot/compressed/64: Introduce paging_prepare()Kirill A. Shutemov2018-02-112-35/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Rename l5_paging_required() to paging_prepare() and change the interface of the function. This is a preparation for the next patch, which would make the function also allocate memory for the 32-bit trampoline. The function now returns a 128-bit structure. RAX would return trampoline memory address (zero for now) and RDX would indicate if we need to enable 5-level paging. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> [ Typo fixes and general clarification. ] Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180209142228.21231-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| | * | | x86/boot/compressed/64: Rename pagetable.c to kaslr_64.cKirill A. Shutemov2018-02-112-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The name of the file -- pagetable.c -- is misleading: it only contains helpers used for KASLR in 64-bit mode. Let's rename the file to reflect its content. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180209142228.21231-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | Merge tag 'v4.16-rc3' into x86/mm, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar2018-02-261-2/+2
| |\ \ \ \ | | | |_|/ | | |/| | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | x86/mm: Optimize boot-time paging mode switching costKirill A. Shutemov2018-02-211-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | By this point we have functioning boot-time switching between 4- and 5-level paging mode. But naive approach comes with cost. Numbers below are for kernel build, allmodconfig, 5 times. CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=n: Performance counter stats for 'sh -c make -j100 -B -k >/dev/null' (5 runs): 17308719.892691 task-clock:u (msec) # 26.772 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.11% ) 0 context-switches:u # 0.000 K/sec 0 cpu-migrations:u # 0.000 K/sec 331,993,164 page-faults:u # 0.019 M/sec ( +- 0.01% ) 43,614,978,867,455 cycles:u # 2.520 GHz ( +- 0.01% ) 39,371,534,575,126 stalled-cycles-frontend:u # 90.27% frontend cycles idle ( +- 0.09% ) 28,363,350,152,428 instructions:u # 0.65 insn per cycle # 1.39 stalled cycles per insn ( +- 0.00% ) 6,316,784,066,413 branches:u # 364.948 M/sec ( +- 0.00% ) 250,808,144,781 branch-misses:u # 3.97% of all branches ( +- 0.01% ) 646.531974142 seconds time elapsed ( +- 1.15% ) CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y: Performance counter stats for 'sh -c make -j100 -B -k >/dev/null' (5 runs): 17411536.780625 task-clock:u (msec) # 26.426 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.10% ) 0 context-switches:u # 0.000 K/sec 0 cpu-migrations:u # 0.000 K/sec 331,868,663 page-faults:u # 0.019 M/sec ( +- 0.01% ) 43,865,909,056,301 cycles:u # 2.519 GHz ( +- 0.01% ) 39,740,130,365,581 stalled-cycles-frontend:u # 90.59% frontend cycles idle ( +- 0.05% ) 28,363,358,997,959 instructions:u # 0.65 insn per cycle # 1.40 stalled cycles per insn ( +- 0.00% ) 6,316,784,937,460 branches:u # 362.793 M/sec ( +- 0.00% ) 251,531,919,485 branch-misses:u # 3.98% of all branches ( +- 0.00% ) 658.886307752 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.92% ) The patch tries to fix the performance regression by using cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_LA57) instead of pgtable_l5_enabled in all hot code paths. These will statically patch the target code for additional performance. CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y + the patch: Performance counter stats for 'sh -c make -j100 -B -k >/dev/null' (5 runs): 17381990.268506 task-clock:u (msec) # 26.907 CPUs utilized ( +- 0.19% ) 0 context-switches:u # 0.000 K/sec 0 cpu-migrations:u # 0.000 K/sec 331,862,625 page-faults:u # 0.019 M/sec ( +- 0.01% ) 43,697,726,320,051 cycles:u # 2.514 GHz ( +- 0.03% ) 39,480,408,690,401 stalled-cycles-frontend:u # 90.35% frontend cycles idle ( +- 0.05% ) 28,363,394,221,388 instructions:u # 0.65 insn per cycle # 1.39 stalled cycles per insn ( +- 0.00% ) 6,316,794,985,573 branches:u # 363.410 M/sec ( +- 0.00% ) 251,013,232,547 branch-misses:u # 3.97% of all branches ( +- 0.01% ) 645.991174661 seconds time elapsed ( +- 1.19% ) Unfortunately, this approach doesn't help with text size: vmlinux.before .text size: 8190319 vmlinux.after .text size: 8200623 The .text section is increased by about 4k. Not sure if we can do anything about this. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shuemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180216114948.68868-4-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | x86/mm: Allow to boot without LA57 if CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=yKirill A. Shutemov2018-02-161-16/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All pieces of the puzzle are in place and we can now allow to boot with CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y on a machine without LA57 support. Kernel will detect that LA57 is missing and fold p4d at runtime. Update the documentation and the Kconfig option description to reflect the change. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214182542.69302-10-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | x86/mm: Initialize 'pgdir_shift' and 'ptrs_per_p4d' at boot-timeKirill A. Shutemov2018-02-161-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Switching between paging modes requires the folding of the p4d page table level when we only have 4 paging levels, which means we need to adjust 'pgdir_shift' and 'ptrs_per_p4d' during early boot according to paging mode. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214182542.69302-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | x86/mm: Initialize 'pgtable_l5_enabled' at boot-timeKirill A. Shutemov2018-02-161-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 'pgtable_l5_enabled' indicates which paging mode we are using. We need to initialize it at boot-time according to machine capability. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214182542.69302-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | x86/mm: Make PGDIR_SHIFT and PTRS_PER_P4D variableKirill A. Shutemov2018-02-141-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For boot-time switching between 4- and 5-level paging we need to be able to fold p4d page table level at runtime. It requires variable PGDIR_SHIFT and PTRS_PER_P4D. The change doesn't affect the kernel image size much: text data bss dec hex filename 8628091 4734304 1368064 14730459 e0c4db vmlinux.before 8628393 4734340 1368064 14730797 e0c62d vmlinux.after Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214111656.88514-7-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | x86/mm: Introduce 'pgtable_l5_enabled'Kirill A. Shutemov2018-02-141-0/+4
| | |/ / | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The new flag would indicate what paging mode we are in. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180214111656.88514-5-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | | | Merge branch 'x86-build-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-04-021-1/+1
|\ \ \ \ | |_|_|/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 build updates from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest change is the forcing of asm-goto support on x86, which effectively increases the GCC minimum supported version to gcc-4.5 (on x86)" * 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/build: Don't pass in -D__KERNEL__ multiple times x86: Remove FAST_FEATURE_TESTS x86: Force asm-goto x86/build: Drop superfluous ALIGN from the linker script
| * | | x86/build: Don't pass in -D__KERNEL__ multiple timesCao jin2018-03-311-1/+1
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some .<target>.cmd files under arch/x86 are showing two instances of -D__KERNEL__, like arch/x86/boot/ and arch/x86/realmode/rm/. __KERNEL__ is already defined in KBUILD_CPPFLAGS in the top Makefile, so it can be dropped safely. Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180316084944.3997-1-caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | | Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-03-251-0/+4
|\ \ \ | |/ / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 and PTI fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Misc fixes: - fix EFI pagetables freeing - fix vsyscall pagetable setting on Xen PV guests - remove ancient CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE=y - x86 is TSO again - fix two binutils (ld) development version related incompatibilities - clean up breakpoint handling - fix an x86 self-test" * 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/entry/64: Don't use IST entry for #BP stack x86/efi: Free efi_pgd with free_pages() x86/vsyscall/64: Use proper accessor to update P4D entry x86/cpu: Remove the CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE=y quirk x86/boot/64: Verify alignment of the LOAD segment x86/build/64: Force the linker to use 2MB page size selftests/x86/ptrace_syscall: Fix for yet more glibc interference
| * | x86/boot/64: Verify alignment of the LOAD segmentH.J. Lu2018-03-201-0/+4
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the x86-64 kernel must be aligned to 2MB, refuse to boot the kernel if the alignment of the LOAD segment isn't a multiple of 2MB. Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAMe9rOrR7xSJgUfiCoZLuqWUwymRxXPoGBW38%2BpN%3D9g%2ByKNhZw@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | treewide/trivial: Remove ';;$' typo noiseIngo Molnar2018-02-221-2/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On lkml suggestions were made to split up such trivial typo fixes into per subsystem patches: --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c @@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ setup_uga32(void **uga_handle, unsigned long size, u32 *width, u32 *height) struct efi_uga_draw_protocol *uga = NULL, *first_uga; efi_guid_t uga_proto = EFI_UGA_PROTOCOL_GUID; unsigned long nr_ugas; - u32 *handles = (u32 *)uga_handle;; + u32 *handles = (u32 *)uga_handle; efi_status_t status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; int i; This patch is the result of the following script: $ sed -i 's/;;$/;/g' $(git grep -E ';;$' | grep "\.[ch]:" | grep -vwE 'for|ia64' | cut -d: -f1 | sort | uniq) ... followed by manual review to make sure it's all good. Splitting this up is just crazy talk, let's get over with this and just do it. Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* Merge branch 'next-tpm' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-01-311-0/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull tpm updates from James Morris: - reduce polling delays in tpm_tis - support retrieving TPM 2.0 Event Log through EFI before ExitBootServices - replace tpm-rng.c with a hwrng device managed by the driver for each TPM device - TPM resource manager synthesizes TPM_RC_COMMAND_CODE response instead of returning -EINVAL for unknown TPM commands. This makes user space more sound. - CLKRUN fixes: * Keep #CLKRUN disable through the entier TPM command/response flow * Check whether #CLKRUN is enabled before disabling and enabling it again because enabling it breaks PS/2 devices on a system where it is disabled * 'next-tpm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: tpm: remove unused variables tpm: remove unused data fields from I2C and OF device ID tables tpm: only attempt to disable the LPC CLKRUN if is already enabled tpm: follow coding style for variable declaration in tpm_tis_core_init() tpm: delete the TPM_TIS_CLK_ENABLE flag tpm: Update MAINTAINERS for Jason Gunthorpe tpm: Keep CLKRUN enabled throughout the duration of transmit_cmd() tpm_tis: Move ilb_base_addr to tpm_tis_data tpm2-cmd: allow more attempts for selftest execution tpm: return a TPM_RC_COMMAND_CODE response if command is not implemented tpm: Move Linux RNG connection to hwrng tpm: use struct tpm_chip for tpm_chip_find_get() tpm: parse TPM event logs based on EFI table efi: call get_event_log before ExitBootServices tpm: add event log format version tpm: rename event log provider files tpm: move tpm_eventlog.h outside of drivers folder tpm: use tpm_msleep() value as max delay tpm: reduce tpm polling delay in tpm_tis_core tpm: move wait_for_tpm_stat() to respective driver files
| * efi: call get_event_log before ExitBootServicesThiebaud Weksteen2018-01-081-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With TPM 2.0 specification, the event logs may only be accessible by calling an EFI Boot Service. Modify the EFI stub to copy the log area to a new Linux-specific EFI configuration table so it remains accessible once booted. When calling this service, it is possible to specify the expected format of the logs: TPM 1.2 (SHA1) or TPM 2.0 ("Crypto Agile"). For now, only the first format is retrieved. Signed-off-by: Thiebaud Weksteen <tweek@google.com> Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Tested-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com> Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
* | Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-12-291-0/+3
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 page table isolation updates from Thomas Gleixner: "This is the final set of enabling page table isolation on x86: - Infrastructure patches for handling the extra page tables. - Patches which map the various bits and pieces which are required to get in and out of user space into the user space visible page tables. - The required changes to have CR3 switching in the entry/exit code. - Optimizations for the CR3 switching along with documentation how the ASID/PCID mechanism works. - Updates to dump pagetables to cover the user space page tables for W+X scans and extra debugfs files to analyze both the kernel and the user space visible page tables The whole functionality is compile time controlled via a config switch and can be turned on/off on the command line as well" * 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits) x86/ldt: Make the LDT mapping RO x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Allow dumping current pagetables x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Check user space page table for WX pages x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Add page table directory to the debugfs VFS hierarchy x86/mm/pti: Add Kconfig x86/dumpstack: Indicate in Oops whether PTI is configured and enabled x86/mm: Clarify the whole ASID/kernel PCID/user PCID naming x86/mm: Use INVPCID for __native_flush_tlb_single() x86/mm: Optimize RESTORE_CR3 x86/mm: Use/Fix PCID to optimize user/kernel switches x86/mm: Abstract switching CR3 x86/mm: Allow flushing for future ASID switches x86/pti: Map the vsyscall page if needed x86/pti: Put the LDT in its own PGD if PTI is on x86/mm/64: Make a full PGD-entry size hole in the memory map x86/events/intel/ds: Map debug buffers in cpu_entry_area x86/cpu_entry_area: Add debugstore entries to cpu_entry_area x86/mm/pti: Map ESPFIX into user space x86/mm/pti: Share entry text PMD x86/entry: Align entry text section to PMD boundary ...
| * | x86/mm/pti: Add infrastructure for page table isolationThomas Gleixner2017-12-231-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the initial files for kernel page table isolation, with a minimal init function and the boot time detection for this misfeature. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: aliguori@amazon.com Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at Cc: hughd@google.com Cc: keescook@google.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | | x86/boot/compressed/64: Print error if 5-level paging is not supportedKirill A. Shutemov2017-12-071-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the machine does not support the paging mode for which the kernel was compiled, the boot process cannot continue. It's not possible to let the kernel detect the mismatch as it does not even reach the point where cpu features can be evaluted due to a triple fault in the KASLR setup. Instead of instantaneous silent reboot, emit an error message which gives the user the information why the boot fails. Fixes: 77ef56e4f0fb ("x86: Enable 5-level paging support via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y") Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204124059.63515-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
* | | x86/boot/compressed/64: Detect and handle 5-level paging at boot-timeKirill A. Shutemov2017-12-073-4/+41
| |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Prerequisite for fixing the current problem of instantaneous reboots when a 5-level paging kernel is booted on 4-level paging hardware. At the same time this change prepares the decompression code to boot-time switching between 4- and 5-level paging. [ tglx: Folded the GCC < 5 fix. ] Fixes: 77ef56e4f0fb ("x86: Enable 5-level paging support via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y") Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204124059.63515-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
* | x86/boot/KASLR: Remove unused variableChao Fan2017-11-231-3/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are two variables "rc" in mem_avoid_memmap. One at the top of the function and another one inside the while() loop. Drop the outer one as it is unused. Cleanup some whitespace damage while at it. Signed-off-by: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com Cc: keescook@chromium.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171123090847.15293-1-fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
* | Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-11-131-0/+1
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar: "Three smaller changes: - clang fix - boot message beautification - unnecessary header inclusion removal" * 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot: Disable Clang warnings about GNU extensions x86/boot: Remove unnecessary #include <generated/utsrelease.h> x86/boot: Spell out "boot CPU" for BP
| * | x86/boot: Disable Clang warnings about GNU extensionsMatthias Kaehlcke2017-10-311-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kernel makes use of several GCC extensions, disable Clang warnings about that in the boot code, as we already do for the rest of the kernel. This suppresses the following warning when building with clang: ./include/linux/cgroup-defs.h:391:16: warning: field 'cgrp' with variable sized type 'struct cgroup' not at the end of a struct or class is a GNU extension [-Wgnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end] struct cgroup cgrp; Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171030194351.122090-1-mka@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | | x86/boot: Add early boot support when running with SEV activeTom Lendacky2017-11-075-3/+144
| |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Early in the boot process, add checks to determine if the kernel is running with Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) active. Checking for SEV requires checking that the kernel is running under a hypervisor (CPUID 0x00000001, bit 31), that the SEV feature is available (CPUID 0x8000001f, bit 1) and then checking a non-interceptable SEV MSR (0xc0010131, bit 0). This check is required so that during early compressed kernel booting the pagetables (both the boot pagetables and KASLR pagetables (if enabled) are updated to include the encryption mask so that when the kernel is decompressed into encrypted memory, it can boot properly. After the kernel is decompressed and continues booting the same logic is used to check if SEV is active and set a flag indicating so. This allows to distinguish between SME and SEV, each of which have unique differences in how certain things are handled: e.g. DMA (always bounce buffered with SEV) or EFI tables (always access decrypted with SME). Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171020143059.3291-13-brijesh.singh@amd.com
* | License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no licenseGreg Kroah-Hartman2017-11-0216-0/+16
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-09-071-0/+3
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes in this cycle were: - Transparently fall back to other poweroff method(s) if EFI poweroff fails (and returns) - Use separate PE/COFF section headers for the RX and RW parts of the ARM stub loader so that the firmware can use strict mapping permissions - Add support for requesting the firmware to wipe RAM at warm reboot - Increase the size of the random seed obtained from UEFI so CRNG fast init can complete earlier - Update the EFI framebuffer address if it points to a BAR that gets moved by the PCI resource allocation code - Enable "reset attack mitigation" of TPM environments: this is enabled if the kernel is configured with CONFIG_RESET_ATTACK_MITIGATION=y. - Clang related fixes - Misc cleanups, constification, refactoring, etc" * 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: efi/bgrt: Use efi_mem_type() efi: Move efi_mem_type() to common code efi/reboot: Make function pointer orig_pm_power_off static efi/random: Increase size of firmware supplied randomness efi/libstub: Enable reset attack mitigation firmware/efi/esrt: Constify attribute_group structures firmware/efi: Constify attribute_group structures firmware/dcdbas: Constify attribute_group structures arm/efi: Split zImage code and data into separate PE/COFF sections arm/efi: Replace open coded constants with symbolic ones arm/efi: Remove pointless dummy .reloc section arm/efi: Remove forbidden values from the PE/COFF header drivers/fbdev/efifb: Allow BAR to be moved instead of claiming it efi/reboot: Fall back to original power-off method if EFI_RESET_SHUTDOWN returns efi/arm/arm64: Add missing assignment of efi.config_table efi/libstub/arm64: Set -fpie when building the EFI stub efi/libstub/arm64: Force 'hidden' visibility for section markers efi/libstub/arm64: Use hidden attribute for struct screen_info reference efi/arm: Don't mark ACPI reclaim memory as MEMBLOCK_NOMAP
| * efi/libstub: Enable reset attack mitigationMatthew Garrett2017-08-261-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a machine is reset while secrets are present in RAM, it may be possible for code executed after the reboot to extract those secrets from untouched memory. The Trusted Computing Group specified a mechanism for requesting that the firmware clear all RAM on reset before booting another OS. This is done by setting the MemoryOverwriteRequestControl variable at startup. If userspace can ensure that all secrets are removed as part of a controlled shutdown, it can reset this variable to 0 before triggering a hardware reboot. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170825155019.6740-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-09-041-4/+4
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 apic updates from Thomas Gleixner: "This update provides: - Cleanup of the IDT management including the removal of the extra tracing IDT. A first step to cleanup the vector management code. - The removal of the paravirt op adjust_exception_frame. This is a XEN specific issue, but merged through this branch to avoid nasty merge collisions - Prevent dmesg spam about the TSC DEADLINE bug, when the CPU has disabled the TSC DEADLINE timer in CPUID. - Adjust a debug message in the ioapic code to print out the information correctly" * 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits) x86/idt: Fix the X86_TRAP_BP gate x86/xen: Get rid of paravirt op adjust_exception_frame x86/eisa: Add missing include x86/idt: Remove superfluous ALIGNment x86/apic: Silence "FW_BUG TSC_DEADLINE disabled due to Errata" on CPUs without the feature x86/idt: Remove the tracing IDT leftovers x86/idt: Hide set_intr_gate() x86/idt: Simplify alloc_intr_gate() x86/idt: Deinline setup functions x86/idt: Remove unused functions/inlines x86/idt: Move interrupt gate initialization to IDT code x86/idt: Move APIC gate initialization to tables x86/idt: Move regular trap init to tables x86/idt: Move IST stack based traps to table init x86/idt: Move debug stack init to table based x86/idt: Switch early trap init to IDT tables x86/idt: Prepare for table based init x86/idt: Move early IDT setup out of 32-bit asm x86/idt: Move early IDT handler setup to IDT code x86/idt: Consolidate IDT invalidation ...
| * | x86/idt: Unify gate_struct handling for 32/64-bit kernelsThomas Gleixner2017-08-291-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The first 32 bits of gate struct are the same for 32 and 64 bit kernels. The 32-bit version uses desc_struct and no designated data structure, so we need different accessors for 32 and 64 bit kernels. Aside of that the macros which are necessary to build the 32-bit gate descriptor are horrible to read. Unify the gate structs and switch all code fiddling with it over. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170828064957.861974317@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | | Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-09-041-0/+7
|\ \ \ | | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 mm changes from Ingo Molnar: "PCID support, 5-level paging support, Secure Memory Encryption support The main changes in this cycle are support for three new, complex hardware features of x86 CPUs: - Add 5-level paging support, which is a new hardware feature on upcoming Intel CPUs allowing up to 128 PB of virtual address space and 4 PB of physical RAM space - a 512-fold increase over the old limits. (Supercomputers of the future forecasting hurricanes on an ever warming planet can certainly make good use of more RAM.) Many of the necessary changes went upstream in previous cycles, v4.14 is the first kernel that can enable 5-level paging. This feature is activated via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y - disabled by default. (By Kirill A. Shutemov) - Add 'encrypted memory' support, which is a new hardware feature on upcoming AMD CPUs ('Secure Memory Encryption', SME) allowing system RAM to be encrypted and decrypted (mostly) transparently by the CPU, with a little help from the kernel to transition to/from encrypted RAM. Such RAM should be more secure against various attacks like RAM access via the memory bus and should make the radio signature of memory bus traffic harder to intercept (and decrypt) as well. This feature is activated via CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=y - disabled by default. (By Tom Lendacky) - Enable PCID optimized TLB flushing on newer Intel CPUs: PCID is a hardware feature that attaches an address space tag to TLB entries and thus allows to skip TLB flushing in many cases, even if we switch mm's. (By Andy Lutomirski) All three of these features were in the works for a long time, and it's coincidence of the three independent development paths that they are all enabled in v4.14 at once" * 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (65 commits) x86/mm: Enable RCU based page table freeing (CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE=y) x86/mm: Use pr_cont() in dump_pagetable() x86/mm: Fix SME encryption stack ptr handling kvm/x86: Avoid clearing the C-bit in rsvd_bits() x86/CPU: Align CR3 defines x86/mm, mm/hwpoison: Clear PRESENT bit for kernel 1:1 mappings of poison pages acpi, x86/mm: Remove encryption mask from ACPI page protection type x86/mm, kexec: Fix memory corruption with SME on successive kexecs x86/mm/pkeys: Fix typo in Documentation/x86/protection-keys.txt x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Speed up page tables dump for CONFIG_KASAN=y x86/mm: Implement PCID based optimization: try to preserve old TLB entries using PCID x86: Enable 5-level paging support via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y x86/mm: Allow userspace have mappings above 47-bit x86/mm: Prepare to expose larger address space to userspace x86/mpx: Do not allow MPX if we have mappings above 47-bit x86/mm: Rename tasksize_32bit/64bit to task_size_32bit/64bit() x86/xen: Redefine XEN_ELFNOTE_INIT_P2M using PUD_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PUD x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Fix printout of p4d level x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Generalize address normalization x86/boot: Fix memremap() related build failure ...
| * | Merge branch 'linus' into x86/mm to pick up fixes and to fix conflictsIngo Molnar2017-08-261-0/+1
| |\ \ | | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/head64.c arch/x86/mm/mmap.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | x86/mm: Provide general kernel support for memory encryptionTom Lendacky2017-07-181-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Changes to the existing page table macros will allow the SME support to be enabled in a simple fashion with minimal changes to files that use these macros. Since the memory encryption mask will now be part of the regular pagetable macros, we introduce two new macros (_PAGE_TABLE_NOENC and _KERNPG_TABLE_NOENC) to allow for early pagetable creation/initialization without the encryption mask before SME becomes active. Two new pgprot() macros are defined to allow setting or clearing the page encryption mask. The FIXMAP_PAGE_NOCACHE define is introduced for use with MMIO. SME does not support encryption for MMIO areas so this define removes the encryption mask from the page attribute. Two new macros are introduced (__sme_pa() / __sme_pa_nodebug()) to allow creating a physical address with the encryption mask. These are used when working with the cr3 register so that the PGD can be encrypted. The current __va() macro is updated so that the virtual address is generated based off of the physical address without the encryption mask thus allowing the same virtual address to be generated regardless of whether encryption is enabled for that physical location or not. Also, an early initialization function is added for SME. If SME is active, this function: - Updates the early_pmd_flags so that early page faults create mappings with the encryption mask. - Updates the __supported_pte_mask to include the encryption mask. - Updates the protection_map entries to include the encryption mask so that user-space allocations will automatically have the encryption mask applied. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Toshimitsu Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b36e952c4c39767ae7f0a41cf5345adf27438480.1500319216.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | | Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2017-09-042-28/+121
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes are KASL related fixes and cleanups: in particular we now exclude certain physical memory ranges as KASLR randomization targets that have proven to be unreliable (early-)RAM on some firmware versions" * 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot/KASLR: Work around firmware bugs by excluding EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_* and EFI_LOADER_* from KASLR's choice x86/boot/KASLR: Prefer mirrored memory regions for the kernel physical address efi: Introduce efi_early_memdesc_ptr to get pointer to memmap descriptor x86/boot/KASLR: Rename process_e820_entry() into process_mem_region() x86/boot/KASLR: Switch to pass struct mem_vector to process_e820_entry() x86/boot/KASLR: Wrap e820 entries walking code into new function process_e820_entries()
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