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* [S390] Add support for memory hot-add.Heiko Carstens2008-07-141-0/+19
| | | | | | Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] showmem: Only walk spanned pages.Heiko Carstens2008-05-301-26/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | Convert show_mem() so its nearly the same as on x86/powerpc. Gives us proper locking and we get also rid of the only use of max_mapnr. Also the number of pages was contained in an int which might not be sufficient not too far in the future. Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@saeurebad.de> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] guest page hinting lightMartin Schwidefsky2008-05-071-0/+3
| | | | | | | | Use the existing arch_alloc_page/arch_free_page callbacks to do the guest page state transitions between stable and unused. Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Convert to SPARSEMEM & SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAPHeiko Carstens2008-04-301-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | Convert s390 to SPARSEMEM and SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP. We do a select of SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP since it is configurable. This is because SPARSEMEM without SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP gives us a hell of broken include dependencies that I don't want to fix. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] System z large page support.Gerald Schaefer2008-04-301-23/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | This adds hugetlbfs support on System z, using both hardware large page support if available and software large page emulation on older hardware. Shared (large) page tables are implemented in software emulation mode, by using page->index of the first tail page from a compound large page to store page table information. Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <geraldsc@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] remove redundant display of free swap space in show_mem()Johannes Weiner2008-04-171-1/+0
| | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@saeurebad.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] dynamic page tables.Martin Schwidefsky2008-02-091-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Add support for different number of page table levels dependent on the highest address used for a process. This will cause a 31 bit process to use a two level page table instead of the four level page table that is the default after the pud has been introduced. Likewise a normal 64 bit process will use three levels instead of four. Only if a process runs out of the 4 tera bytes which can be addressed with a three level page table the fourth level is dynamically added. Then the process can use up to 8 peta byte. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Add four level page tables for CONFIG_64BIT=y.Martin Schwidefsky2008-02-091-2/+2
| | | | Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] 1K/2K page table pages.Martin Schwidefsky2008-02-091-1/+1
| | | | | | This patch implements 1K/2K page table pages for s390. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] DEBUG_PAGEALLOC support for s390.Heiko Carstens2008-02-051-0/+27
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] 4level-fixup cleanupMartin Schwidefsky2007-10-221-1/+3
| | | | | | Get independent from asm-generic/4level-fixup.h Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Cleanup page table definitions.Martin Schwidefsky2007-10-221-16/+12
| | | | | | | | | - De-confuse the defines for the address-space-control-elements and the segment/region table entries. - Create out of line functions for page table allocation / freeing. - Simplify get_shadow_xxx functions. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] vmur: fix diag14 exceptions with addresses > 2GB.Michael Holzheu2007-08-221-17/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | There are several s390 diagnose calls, which must be executed below the 2GB memory boundary. In order to enforce this, those diagnoses must be compiled into the kernel. Currently diag 14 can be called within the vmur kernel module from addresses above 2GB. This leads to specification exceptions. This patch moves diag10, diag14 and diag210 into the new diag.c file. Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] More verbose show_mem() like other architectures.Heiko Carstens2007-05-211-15/+23
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Optional ZONE_DMA for s390.Heiko Carstens2007-02-211-0/+2
| | | | | | | | Disable ZONE_DMA on 31-bit. All memory is addressable by all devices and we do not need any special memory pool. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Mark kernel text section read-only.Heiko Carstens2007-02-051-5/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | Set read-only flag in the page table entries for the kernel image text section. This will catch all instruction caused corruptions withing the text section. Instruction replacement via kprobes still works, since it bypasses now dynamic address translation. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] noexec protectionGerald Schaefer2007-02-051-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This provides a noexec protection on s390 hardware. Our hardware does not have any bits left in the pte for a hw noexec bit, so this is a different approach using shadow page tables and a special addressing mode that allows separate address spaces for code and data. As a special feature of our "secondary-space" addressing mode, separate page tables can be specified for the translation of data addresses (storage operands) and instruction addresses. The shadow page table is used for the instruction addresses and the standard page table for the data addresses. The shadow page table is linked to the standard page table by a pointer in page->lru.next of the struct page corresponding to the page that contains the standard page table (since page->private is not really private with the pte_lock and the page table pages are not in the LRU list). Depending on the software bits of a pte, it is either inserted into both page tables or just into the standard (data) page table. Pages of a vma that does not have the VM_EXEC bit set get mapped only in the data address space. Any try to execute code on such a page will cause a page translation exception. The standard reaction to this is a SIGSEGV with two exceptions: the two system call opcodes 0x0a77 (sys_sigreturn) and 0x0aad (sys_rt_sigreturn) are allowed. They are stored by the kernel to the signal stack frame. Unfortunately, the signal return mechanism cannot be modified to use an SA_RESTORER because the exception unwinding code depends on the system call opcode stored behind the signal stack frame. This feature requires that user space is executed in secondary-space mode and the kernel in home-space mode, which means that the addressing modes need to be switched and that the noexec protection only works for user space. After switching the addressing modes, we cannot use the mvcp/mvcs instructions anymore to copy between kernel and user space. A new mvcos instruction has been added to the z9 EC/BC hardware which allows to copy between arbitrary address spaces, but on older hardware the page tables need to be walked manually. Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <geraldsc@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Remove pointless/unreliable kernel messages.Heiko Carstens2007-02-051-2/+0
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Get rid of a lot of sparse warnings.Heiko Carstens2007-02-051-2/+1
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Poison init section before freeing it.Heiko Carstens2006-12-081-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | The data patterns should allow us to easily tell if somebody accesses initdata/code after it was freed. Same code as on various other architectures. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Use add_active_range() and free_area_init_nodes().Heiko Carstens2006-12-081-17/+6
| | | | | | | Size zones and holes in an architecture independent manner for s390. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Virtual memmap for s390.Heiko Carstens2006-12-081-122/+41
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Virtual memmap support for s390. Inspired by the ia64 implementation. Unlike ia64 we need a mechanism which allows us to dynamically attach shared memory regions. These memory regions are accessed via the dcss device driver. dcss implements the 'direct_access' operation, which requires struct pages for every single shared page. Therefore this implementation provides an interface to attach/detach shared memory: int add_shared_memory(unsigned long start, unsigned long size); int remove_shared_memory(unsigned long start, unsigned long size); The purpose of the add_shared_memory function is to add the given memory range to the 1:1 mapping and to make sure that the corresponding range in the vmemmap is backed with physical pages. It also initialises the new struct pages. remove_shared_memory in turn only invalidates the page table entries in the 1:1 mapping. The page tables and the memory used for struct pages in the vmemmap are currently not freed. They will be reused when the next segment will be attached. Given that the maximum size of a shared memory region is 2GB and in addition all regions must reside below 2GB this is not too much of a restriction, but there is room for improvement. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] revert add_active_range() usage patch.Heiko Carstens2006-11-061-10/+22
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 7676bef9c183fd573822cac9992927ef596d584c breaks DCSS support on s390. DCSS needs initialized struct pages to work. With the usage of add_active_range() only the struct pages for physically present pages are initialized. This could be fixed if the DCSS driver would initiliaze the struct pages itself, but this doesn't work too. This is because the mem_map array does not include holes after the last present memory area and therefore there is nothing that could be initialized. To fix this and to avoid some dirty hacks revert this patch for now. Will be added later when we move to a virtual mem_map. Cc: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com> Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Remove open-coded mem_map usage.Heiko Carstens2006-10-041-4/+6
| | | | | | Use page_to_phys and pfn_to_page to avoid open-coded mem_map usage. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Have s390 use add_active_range() and free_area_init_nodes.Heiko Carstens2006-10-041-25/+10
| | | | | | Size zones and holes in an architecture independent manner for s390. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Inline assembly cleanup.Martin Schwidefsky2006-09-281-26/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | Major cleanup of all s390 inline assemblies. They now have a common coding style. Quite a few have been shortened, mainly by using register asm variables. Use of the EX_TABLE macro helps as well. The atomic ops, bit ops and locking inlines new use the Q-constraint if a newer gcc is used. That results in slightly better code. Thanks to Christian Borntraeger for proof reading the changes. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] Cleanup in page table related code.Gerald Schaefer2006-09-201-22/+14
| | | | | | | Changed and simplified some page table related #defines and code. Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <geraldsc@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [S390] kernel page table allocation.Heiko Carstens2006-08-161-3/+3
| | | | | | | Don't waste DMA capable pages for identity mapping page tables. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* [PATCH] s390: put sys_call_table into .rodata section and write protect itHeiko Carstens2006-07-011-14/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | Put s390's syscall tables into .rodata section and write protect this section to prevent misuse of it. Suggested by Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>. Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>Jörn Engel2006-06-301-1/+0
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
* [PATCH] remove set_page_count() outside mm/Nick Piggin2006-03-221-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | set_page_count usage outside mm/ is limited to setting the refcount to 1. Remove set_page_count from outside mm/, and replace those users with init_page_count() and set_page_refcounted(). This allows more debug checking, and tighter control on how code is allowed to play around with page->_count. Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] s390: cleanup KconfigMartin Schwidefsky2006-01-061-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | Sanitize some s390 Kconfig options. We have ARCH_S390, ARCH_S390X, ARCH_S390_31, 64BIT, S390_SUPPORT and COMPAT. Replace these 6 options by S390, 64BIT and COMPAT. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] s390: fix memory holes and cleanup setup_archHeiko Carstens2005-05-011-5/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The memory setup didn't take care of memory holes and this makes the memory management think there would be more memory available than there is in reality. That causes the OOM killer to kill processes even if there is enough memory left that can be written to the swap space. The patch fixes this by using free_area_init_node with an array of memory holes instead of free_area_init. Further the patch cleans up the code in setup.c by splitting setup_arch into smaller pieces. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2Linus Torvalds2005-04-161-0/+310
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
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