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* powerpc/modules: Module CRC relocation fix causes perf issuesAnton Blanchard2013-07-241-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Module CRCs are implemented as absolute symbols that get resolved by a linker script. We build an intermediate .o that contains an unresolved symbol for each CRC. genksysms parses this .o, calculates the CRCs and writes a linker script that "resolves" the symbols to the calculated CRC. Unfortunately the ppc64 relocatable kernel sees these CRCs as symbols that need relocating and relocates them at boot. Commit d4703aef (module: handle ppc64 relocating kcrctabs when CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y) added a hook to reverse the bogus relocations. Part of this patch created a symbol at 0x0: # head -2 /proc/kallsyms 0000000000000000 T reloc_start c000000000000000 T .__start This reloc_start symbol is causing lots of confusion to perf. It thinks reloc_start is a massive function that stretches from 0x0 to 0xc000000000000000 and we get various cryptic errors out of perf, including: problem incrementing symbol count, skipping event This patch removes the reloc_start linker script label and instead defines it as PHYSICAL_START. We also need to wrap it with CONFIG_PPC64 because the ppc32 kernel can set a non zero PHYSICAL_START at compile time and we wouldn't want to subtract it from the CRCs in that case. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Relocate prom_init.c on 64bitAnton Blanchard2013-01-101-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ppc64 kernel can get loaded at any address which means our very early init code in prom_init.c must be relocatable. We do this with a pretty nasty RELOC() macro that we wrap accesses of variables with. It is very fragile and sometimes we forget to add a RELOC() to an uncommon path or sometimes a compiler change breaks it. 32bit has a much more elegant solution where we build prom_init.c with -mrelocatable and then process the relocations manually. Unfortunately we can't do the equivalent on 64bit and we would have to build the entire kernel relocatable (-pie), resulting in a large increase in kernel footprint (megabytes of relocation data). The relocation data will be marked __initdata but it still creates more pressure on our already tight memory layout at boot. Alan Modra pointed out that the 64bit ABI is relocatable even if we don't build with -pie, we just need to relocate the TOC. This patch implements that idea and relocates the TOC entries of prom_init.c. An added bonus is there are very few relocations to process which helps keep boot times on simulators down. gcc does not put 64bit integer constants into the TOC but to be safe we may want a build time script which passes through the prom_init.c TOC entries to make sure everything looks reasonable. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Remove legacy iSeries bits from assembly filesBenjamin Herrenschmidt2012-03-091-5/+0
| | | | | | | | | This removes the various bits of assembly in the kernel entry, exception handling and SLB management code that were specific to running under the legacy iSeries hypervisor which is no longer supported. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Process dynamic relocations for kernelSuzuki Poulose2011-12-201-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The following patch implements the dynamic relocation processing for PPC32 kernel. relocate() accepts the target virtual address and relocates the kernel image to the same. Currently the following relocation types are handled : R_PPC_RELATIVE R_PPC_ADDR16_LO R_PPC_ADDR16_HI R_PPC_ADDR16_HA The last 3 relocations in the above list depends on value of Symbol indexed whose index is encoded in the Relocation entry. Hence we need the Symbol Table for processing such relocations. Note: The GNU ld for ppc32 produces buggy relocations for relocation types that depend on symbols. The value of the symbols with STB_LOCAL scope should be assumed to be zero. - Alan Modra Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Alan Modra <amodra@au1.ibm.com> Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: linuxppc-dev <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
* percpu: Always align percpu output section to PAGE_SIZETejun Heo2011-03-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Percpu allocator honors alignment request upto PAGE_SIZE and both the percpu addresses in the percpu address space and the translated kernel addresses should be aligned accordingly. The calculation of the former depends on the alignment of percpu output section in the kernel image. The linker script macros PERCPU_VADDR() and PERCPU() are used to define this output section and the latter takes @align parameter. Several architectures are using @align smaller than PAGE_SIZE breaking percpu memory alignment. This patch removes @align parameter from PERCPU(), renames it to PERCPU_SECTION() and makes it always align to PAGE_SIZE. While at it, add PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON() checks such that alignment problems are reliably detected and remove percpu alignment comment recently added in workqueue.c as the condition would trigger BUG way before reaching there. For um, this patch raises the alignment of percpu area. As the area is in .init, there shouldn't be any noticeable difference. This problem was discovered by David Howells while debugging boot failure on mn10300. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: uclinux-dist-devel@blackfin.uclinux.org Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: user-mode-linux-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
* percpu: align percpu readmostly subsection to cachelineTejun Heo2011-01-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently percpu readmostly subsection may share cachelines with other percpu subsections which may result in unnecessary cacheline bounce and performance degradation. This patch adds @cacheline parameter to PERCPU() and PERCPU_VADDR() linker macros, makes each arch linker scripts specify its cacheline size and use it to align percpu subsections. This is based on Shaohua's x86 only patch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
* Rename .data.read_mostly to .data..read_mostly.Denys Vlasenko2010-03-031-1/+1
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
* Rename .data.page_aligned to .data..page_aligned.Tim Abbott2010-03-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
* Rename .data.init_task to .data..init_task.Tim Abbott2010-03-031-3/+1
| | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
* Rename .data.cacheline_aligned to .data..cacheline_aligned.Tim Abbott2010-03-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
* module: handle ppc64 relocating kcrctabs when CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=yRusty Russell2009-12-151-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | powerpc applies relocations to the kcrctab. They're absolute symbols, but it's not completely unreasonable: other archs may too, but the relocation is often 0. http://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2009-November/077972.html Inspired-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Tested-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* powerpc: warning: allocated section `.data_nosave' not in segmentSean MacLennan2009-10-141-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | We need to align before the output section. Having the align inside the output section causes the linker to put some filler in there, which makes it a non-empty section, but this section isn't assigned to a segment so you get a warning from the linker. Signed-off-by: Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com> Acked-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Cleanup linker script using new linker script macros.Tim Abbott2009-09-241-54/+15
| | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds2009-09-151-4/+4
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (134 commits) powerpc/nvram: Enable use Generic NVRAM driver for different size chips powerpc/iseries: Fix oops reading from /proc/iSeries/mf/*/cmdline powerpc/ps3: Workaround for flash memory I/O error powerpc/booke: Don't set DABR on 64-bit BookE, use DAC1 instead powerpc/perf_counters: Reduce stack usage of power_check_constraints powerpc: Fix bug where perf_counters breaks oprofile powerpc/85xx: Fix SMP compile error and allow NULL for smp_ops powerpc/irq: Improve nanodoc powerpc: Fix some late PowerMac G5 with PCIe ATI graphics powerpc/fsl-booke: Use HW PTE format if CONFIG_PTE_64BIT powerpc/book3e: Add missing page sizes powerpc/pseries: Fix to handle slb resize across migration powerpc/powermac: Thermal control turns system off too eagerly powerpc/pci: Merge ppc32 and ppc64 versions of phb_scan() powerpc/405ex: support cuImage via included dtb powerpc/405ex: provide necessary fixup function to support cuImage powerpc/40x: Add support for the ESTeem 195E (PPC405EP) SBC powerpc/44x: Add Eiger AMCC (AppliedMicro) PPC460SX evaluation board support. powerpc/44x: Update Arches defconfig powerpc/44x: Update Arches dts ... Fix up conflicts in drivers/char/agp/uninorth-agp.c
| * powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Move _edata downMichael Ellerman2009-08-201-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently _edata does not include several data sections, this causes the kernel's report of memory usage at boot to not match reality, and also prevents kmemleak from working - because it scan between _sdata and _edata for pointers to allocated memory. This mirrors a similar change made recently to the x86 linker script. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* | linker script: unify usage of discard definitionTejun Heo2009-07-091-7/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Discarded sections in different archs share some commonality but have considerable differences. This led to linker script for each arch implementing its own /DISCARD/ definition, which makes maintaining tedious and adding new entries error-prone. This patch makes all linker scripts to move discard definitions to the end of the linker script and use the common DISCARDS macro. As ld uses the first matching section definition, archs can include default discarded sections by including them earlier in the linker script. ia64 is notable because it first throws away some ia64 specific subsections and then include the rest of the sections into the final image, so those sections must be discarded before the inclusion. defconfig compile tested for x86, x86-64, powerpc, powerpc64, ia64, alpha, sparc, sparc64 and s390. Michal Simek tested microblaze. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Tested-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: microblaze-uclinux@itee.uq.edu.au Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
* | linker script: throw away .discard sectionTejun Heo2009-06-241-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | x86 throws away .discard section but no other archs do. Also, .discard is not thrown away while linking modules. Make every arch and module linking throw it away. This will be used to define dummy variables for percpu declarations and definitions. This patch is based on Ivan Kokshaysky's alpha percpu patch. [ Impact: always throw away everything in .discard ] Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com> Cc: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
* powerpc: Explicit alignment for .data.cacheline_alignedBenjamin Herrenschmidt2009-05-181-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | I don't think anything guarantees that the objects in data.page_aligned are a multiple of PAGE_SIZE, thus the section may end on any boundary. So the following section, .data.cacheline_aligned needs an explicit alignment. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Revert switch to TEXT_TEXT in linker scriptTim Abbott2009-04-281-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit edada399 broke the build on 64-bit powerpc because it moved the __ftr_alt_* sections of a file away from the .text section, causing link failures due to relative conditional branch targets being too far away from the branch instructions. This happens on pretty much all 64-bit powerpc configs. This change reverts commit edada399 while preserving the update from the *.refok sections to .ref.text that has happened since. Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@mit.edu> Requested-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* powerpc: Use TEXT_TEXT macro in linker script.Tim Abbott2009-04-271-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | Rather than adding .ref.text to the powerpc linker script so that we can use __REF on the powerpc architecture, it seems simpler to switch to using the generic TEXT_TEXT macro. Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@mit.edu> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* powerpc: convert to use __HEAD and HEAD_TEXT macros.Tim Abbott2009-04-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | This has the consequence of changing the section name use for head code from ".text.head" to ".head.text". Since this commit changes all users in the architecture, this change should be harmless. Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@mit.edu> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge commit 'origin/master' into nextBenjamin Herrenschmidt2009-03-301-7/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | Manual merge of: arch/powerpc/include/asm/elf.h drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mpc.c
| * linker script: define __per_cpu_load on all SMP capable archsTejun Heo2009-03-101-8/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Impact: __per_cpu_load available on all SMP capable archs Percpu now requires three symbols to be defined - __per_cpu_load, __per_cpu_start and __per_cpu_end. There were three archs which didn't have it. Update them as follows. * powerpc: can use generic PERCPU() macro. Compile tested for powerpc32, compile/boot tested for powerpc64. * ia64: can use generic PERCPU_VADDR() macro. __phys_per_cpu_start is identical to __per_cpu_load. Compile tested and symbol table looks identical after the change except for the additional __per_cpu_load. * arm: added explicit __per_cpu_load definition. Currently uses unified .init output section so can't use the generic macro. Dunno whether the unified .init ouput section is required by arch peculiarity so I left it alone. Please break it up and use PERCPU() if possible. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Pat Gefre <pfg@sgi.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
| * Merge branch 'x86/mm' into core/percpuIngo Molnar2009-01-211-1/+3
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: arch/x86/mm/fault.c
| * | linker script: add missing .data.percpu.page_alignedTejun Heo2009-01-171-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | arm, arm/mach-integrator and powerpc were missing .data.percpu.page_aligned in their percpu output section definitions. Add it. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
* | | powerpc64: port of the function graph tracerSteven Rostedt2009-02-231-0/+1
| |/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a port of the function graph tracer that was written by Frederic Weisbecker for the x86. This only works for PPC64 at the moment and only for static tracing. PPC32 and dynamic function graph tracing support will come later. The trace produces a visual calling of functions: # tracer: function_graph # # CPU DURATION FUNCTION CALLS # | | | | | | | 0) 2.224 us | } 0) ! 271.024 us | } 0) ! 320.080 us | } 0) ! 324.656 us | } 0) ! 329.136 us | } 0) | .put_prev_task_fair() { 0) | .update_curr() { 0) 2.240 us | .update_min_vruntime(); 0) 6.512 us | } 0) 2.528 us | .__enqueue_entity(); 0) + 15.536 us | } 0) | .pick_next_task_fair() { 0) 2.032 us | .__pick_next_entity(); 0) 2.064 us | .__clear_buddies(); 0) | .set_next_entity() { 0) 2.672 us | .__dequeue_entity(); 0) 6.864 us | } Geoff Lavand tested on PS3. Tested-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* | powerpc: Make dummy section a valid note headerMilton Miller2009-01-131-1/+3
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We are declaring the dummy section (used to work around a binutils bug) as PT_NOTE, but we don't have enough bytes for it to be a valid note header, and kexec userspace complains: Warning: Elf Note name is not null terminated Warning: append= option is not passed. Using the first kernel root partition Warning: Elf Note name is not null terminated Instead of using the arbitray value 0xf177 (aka "fill"), declare a no-name no-description note of type 0. Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc/mm: Introduce MMU featuresBenjamin Herrenschmidt2008-12-211-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | We're soon running out of CPU features and I need to add some new ones for various MMU related bits, so this patch separates the MMU features from the CPU features. I moved over the 32-bit MMU related ones, added base features for MMU type families, but didn't move over any 64-bit only feature yet. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* Revert "powerpc: Sync RPA note in zImage with kernel's RPA note"Paul Mackerras2008-10-311-3/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 91a00302959545a9ae423e99732b1e46eb19e877, plus commit 0dcd440120ef12879ff34fc78d7e4abf171c79e4 ("powerpc: Revert CHRP boot wrapper to real-base = 12MB on 32-bit") which depended on it. Commit 91a00302 was causing NVRAM corruption on some pSeries machines, for as-yet unknown reasons, so this reverts it until the cause is identified. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* powerpc: Work around ld bug in older binutilsPaul Mackerras2008-10-311-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 549e8152de8039506f69c677a4546e5427aa6ae7 ("powerpc: Make the 64-bit kernel as a position-independent executable") added lines to vmlinux.lds.S to add the extra sections needed to implement a relocatable kernel. However, those lines seem to trigger a bug in older versions of GNU ld (such as 2.16.1) when building a non-relocatable kernel. Since ld 2.16.1 is still a popular choice for cross-toolchains, this adds an #ifdef to vmlinux.lds.S so the added lines are only included when building a relocatable kernel. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* powerpc: Sync RPA note in zImage with kernel's RPA notePaul Mackerras2008-10-101-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 9b09c6d909dfd8de96b99b9b9c808b94b0a71614 ("powerpc: Change the default link address for pSeries zImage kernels") changed the real-base value in the CHRP note added by the addnote program from 12MB to 32MB to give more space for Open Firmware to load the zImage. (The real-base value says where we want OF to position itself in memory.) However, this change was ineffective on most pSeries machines, because the RPA note added by addnote has the "ignore me" flag set to 1. This was intended to tell OF to ignore just the RPA note, but has the side effect of also making OF ignore the CHRP note (at least on most pSeries machines). To solve this we have to set the "ignore me" flag to 0 in the RPA note. (We can't just omit the RPA note because that is equivalent to having an RPA note with default values, and the default values are not what we want.) However, then we have to make sure the values in the zImage's RPA note match up with the values that the kernel supplies later in prom_init.c with either the ibm,client-architecture-support call or the process-elf-header call in prom_send_capabilities(). So this sets the "ignore me" flag in the RPA note in addnote to 0, and adjusts the RPA note values in addnote.c and in prom_init.c to be consistent with each other and with the values in ibm_architecture_vec. However, since the wrapper is independent of the kernel, this doesn't ensure that the notes will stay consistent. To ensure that, this adds code to addnote.c so that it can extract the kernel's RPA note from the kernel binary and put that in the zImage. To that end, we put the kernel's fake ELF header (which contains the kernel's RPA note) into its own section, and arrange for wrapper to pull out that section with objcopy and pass it to addnote, which then extracts the RPA note from it and transfers it to the zImage. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Make the 64-bit kernel as a position-independent executablePaul Mackerras2008-09-151-0/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This implements CONFIG_RELOCATABLE for 64-bit by making the kernel as a position-independent executable (PIE) when it is set. This involves processing the dynamic relocations in the image in the early stages of booting, even if the kernel is being run at the address it is linked at, since the linker does not necessarily fill in words in the image for which there are dynamic relocations. (In fact the linker does fill in such words for 64-bit executables, though not for 32-bit executables, so in principle we could avoid calling relocate() entirely when we're running a 64-bit kernel at the linked address.) The dynamic relocations are processed by a new function relocate(addr), where the addr parameter is the virtual address where the image will be run. In fact we call it twice; once before calling prom_init, and again when starting the main kernel. This means that reloc_offset() returns 0 in prom_init (since it has been relocated to the address it is running at), which necessitated a few adjustments. This also changes __va and __pa to use an equivalent definition that is simpler. With the relocatable kernel, PAGE_OFFSET and MEMORY_START are constants (for 64-bit) whereas PHYSICAL_START is a variable (and KERNELBASE ideally should be too, but isn't yet). With this, relocatable kernels still copy themselves down to physical address 0 and run there. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* powerpc: Make sure _etext is after all kernel textStephen Rothwell2008-09-031-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | This makes core_kernel_text() (and therefore kernel_text_address()) return the correct result. Currently all the __devinit routines (at least) will not be considered to be kernel text. This is just a quick fix for 2.6.27 - hopefully we will be able to fix this better in 2.6.28. Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* powerpc: Fix compile error with binutils 2.15Segher Boessenkool2008-07-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | My previous patch to fix compilation with binutils-2.17 causes a "file truncated" build error from ld with binutils 2.15 (and possibly older), and a warning with 2.16 and 2.17. This fixes it. Signed-off-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Acked-by: Chuck Meade <chuckmeade@mindspring.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Fix build bug with binutils < 2.18 and GCC < 4.2Segher Boessenkool2008-07-221-3/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | binutils < 2.18 has a bug that makes it misbehave when taking an ELF file with all segments at load address 0 as input. This happens when running "strip" on vmlinux, because of the AT() magic in this linker script. People using GCC >= 4.2 won't run into this problem, because the "build-id" support will put some data into the "notes" segment (at a non-zero load address). To work around this, we force some data into both the "dummy" segment and the kernel segment, so the dummy segment will get a non-zero load address. It's not enough to always create the "notes" segment, since if nothing gets assigned to it, its load address will be zero. Signed-off-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Tested-By: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* Merge commit '85082fd7cbe3173198aac0eb5e85ab1edcc6352c' into test-buildBenjamin Herrenschmidt2008-07-151-2/+0
|\ | | | | | | | | Manual fixup of: arch/powerpc/Kconfig
| * move BUG_TABLE into RODATAJan Beulich2008-05-251-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* | powerpc: Fixup lwsync at runtimeKumar Gala2008-07-031-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To allow for a single kernel image on e500 v1/v2/mc we need to fixup lwsync at runtime. On e500v1/v2 lwsync causes an illop so we need to patch up the code. We default to 'sync' since that is always safe and if the cpu is capable we will replace 'sync' with 'lwsync'. We introduce CPU_FTR_LWSYNC as a way to determine at runtime if this is needed. This flag could be moved elsewhere since we dont really use it for the normal CPU_FTR purpose. Finally we only store the relative offset in the fixup section to keep it as small as possible rather than using a full fixup_entry. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* | powerpc: Introduce infrastructure for feature sections with alternativesMichael Ellerman2008-07-011-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current feature section logic only supports nop'ing out code, this means if you want to choose at runtime between instruction sequences, one or both cases will have to execute the nop'ed out contents of the other section, eg: BEGIN_FTR_SECTION or 1,1,1 END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FOO) BEGIN_FTR_SECTION or 2,2,2 END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(FOO) and the resulting code will be either, or 1,1,1 nop or, nop or 2,2,2 For small code segments this is fine, but for larger code blocks and in performance criticial code segments, it would be nice to avoid the nops. This commit starts to implement logic to allow the following: BEGIN_FTR_SECTION or 1,1,1 FTR_SECTION_ELSE or 2,2,2 ALT_FTR_SECTION_END_IFSET(FOO) and the resulting code will be: or 1,1,1 or, or 2,2,2 We achieve this by extending the existing FTR macros. The current feature section semantic just becomes a special case, ie. if the else case is empty we nop out the default case. The key limitation is that the size of the else case must be less than or equal to the size of the default case. If the else case is smaller the remainder of the section is nop'ed. We let the linker put the else case code in with the rest of the text, so that relative branches from the else case are more likley to link, this has the disadvantage that we can't free the unused else cases. This commit introduces the required macro and linker script changes, but does not enable the patching of the alternative sections. We also need to update two hand-made section entries in reg.h and timex.h Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* [POWERPC] Update linker script to properly set physical addressesKumar Gala2008-04-171-24/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We can set LOAD_OFFSET and use the AT attribute on sections and the linker will properly set the physical address of the LOAD program header for us. This allows us to know how the PHYSICAL_START the user configured a kernel with by just looking at the resulting vmlinux ELF. This is pretty much stolen from how x86 does things in their linker scripts. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* [POWERPC] Clean up some linker and symbol usageKumar Gala2008-04-171-3/+1
| | | | | | | | | | * PAGE_OFFSET is not always the start of code, use _stext instead. * grab PAGE_SIZE and KERNELBASE from asm/page.h like ppc64 does. Makes the code a bit more common and provide a single place to manipulate the defines for things like kdump. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* all archs: consolidate init and exit sections in vmlinux.lds.hSam Ravnborg2008-01-281-4/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | This patch consolidate all definitions of .init.text, .init.data and .exit.text, .exit.data section definitions in the generic vmlinux.lds.h. This is a preparational patch - alone it does not buy us much good. Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
* [POWERPC] Fix link errors for allyesconfigStephen Rothwell2007-11-081-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | An allyesconfig build creates a .text section that is so big that the .text.init.refok and .fixup sections are too far away for the relocations to be fixed up correctly. This patch fixes that by linking all the relevent text sections for each file together. Suggested by Paul Mackerras. Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* [POWERPC] Fix modpost warnings from head*.S on ppc32Kumar Gala2007-09-141-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We get warnings like the following from the various ppc32 head*.S files: WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x358): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:early_init (between 'skpinv' and 'interrupt_base') WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x380): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:machine_init (between 'skpinv' and 'interrupt_base') WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x384): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:MMU_init (between 'skpinv' and 'interrupt_base') WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x3aa): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:start_kernel (between 'skpinv' and 'interrupt_base') WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x3ae): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:start_kernel (between 'skpinv' and 'interrupt_base') Added a .text.head section simliar to what other architectures do since modpost already excludes this from its warnings. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
* Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuildLinus Torvalds2007-07-191-1/+3
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild: (33 commits) xtensa: use DATA_DATA in xtensa powerpc: add missing DATA_DATA to powerpc cris: use DATA_DATA in cris kallsyms: remove usage of memmem and _GNU_SOURCE from scripts/kallsyms.c kbuild: use -fno-optimize-sibling-calls unconditionally kconfig: reset generated values only if Kconfig and .config agree. kbuild: fix the warning when running make tags kconfig: strip 'CONFIG_' automatically in kernel configuration search kbuild: use POSIX BRE in headers install target Whitelist references from __dbe_table to .init modpost white list pattern adjustment kbuild: do section mismatch check on full vmlinux kbuild: whitelist references from variables named _timer to .init.text kbuild: remove hardcoded _logo names from modpost kbuild: remove hardcoded apic_es7000 from modpost kbuild: warn about references from .init.text to .exit.text kbuild: consolidate section checks kbuild: refactor code in modpost to improve maintainability kbuild: ignore section mismatch warnings originating from .note section kbuild: .paravirtprobe section is obsolete, so modpost doesn't need to handle it ...
| * powerpc: add missing DATA_DATA to powerpcMathieu Desnoyers2007-07-171-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Sam Ravnborg (sam@ravnborg.org) wrote: > From your patch it looks like I originally missed out > powerpc + xtensa when introducing DATA_DATA - would be nice if > you could fix that. > > Sam Add missing DATA_DATA in powerpc Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> -- arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
* | powerpc: Put allocated ELF notes in read-only data segmentRoland McGrath2007-07-191-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This changes the powerpc linker script to use the asm-generic NOTES macro so that ELF note sections with SHF_ALLOC set are linked into the kernel image along with other read-only data. The PT_NOTE also points to their location. This paves the way for putting useful build-time information into ELF notes that can be found easily later in a kernel memory dump. Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | define new percpu interface for shared dataFenghua Yu2007-07-191-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | per cpu data section contains two types of data. One set which is exclusively accessed by the local cpu and the other set which is per cpu, but also shared by remote cpus. In the current kernel, these two sets are not clearely separated out. This can potentially cause the same data cacheline shared between the two sets of data, which will result in unnecessary bouncing of the cacheline between cpus. One way to fix the problem is to cacheline align the remotely accessed per cpu data, both at the beginning and at the end. Because of the padding at both ends, this will likely cause some memory wastage and also the interface to achieve this is not clean. This patch: Moves the remotely accessed per cpu data (which is currently marked as ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp) into a different section, where all the data elements are cacheline aligned. And as such, this differentiates the local only data and remotely accessed data cleanly. Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | [POWERPC] Add __read_mostly support for powerpcTony Breeds2007-07-101-0/+6
|/ | | | | Signed-off-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* [POWERPC] Fix powerpc vmlinux.lds.SBenjamin Herrenschmidt2007-05-221-1/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Sam's recent change in 7664709b44a13e2e0b545e2dd8e7b8797a1748dc broke things for us because we ended up with *(.text.*) before *(.text), whereas previously *(.text) was first. This was important because the start of the text section contains the kernel entry point. In fact, we don't need that *(.text.*) thing anymore and it incorrectly matched .text.init.refok, thus putting it before .text. .. ouch ! Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
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