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* [PATCH] paravirt: Add startup infrastructure for paravirtualizationRusty Russell2006-12-071-0/+33
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1) Each hypervisor writes a probe function to detect whether we are running under that hypervisor. paravirt_probe() registers this function. 2) If vmlinux is booted with ring != 0, we call all the probe functions (with registers except %esp intact) in link order: the winner will not return. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] i386: Use %gs as the PDA base-segment in the kernelJeremy Fitzhardinge2006-12-071-4/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch is the meat of the PDA change. This patch makes several related changes: 1: Most significantly, %gs is now used in the kernel. This means that on entry, the old value of %gs is saved away, and it is reloaded with __KERNEL_PDA. 2: entry.S constructs the stack in the shape of struct pt_regs, and this is passed around the kernel so that the process's saved register state can be accessed. Unfortunately struct pt_regs doesn't currently have space for %gs (or %fs). This patch extends pt_regs to add space for gs (no space is allocated for %fs, since it won't be used, and it would just complicate the code in entry.S to work around the space). 3: Because %gs is now saved on the stack like %ds, %es and the integer registers, there are a number of places where it no longer needs to be handled specially; namely context switch, and saving/restoring the register state in a signal context. 4: And since kernel threads run in kernel space and call normal kernel code, they need to be created with their %gs == __KERNEL_PDA. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Chuck Ebbert <76306.1226@compuserve.com> Cc: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] i386: Basic definitions for i386-pdaJeremy Fitzhardinge2006-12-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch has the basic definitions of struct i386_pda, and the segment selector in the GDT. asm-i386/pda.h is more or less a direct copy of asm-x86_64/pda.h. The most interesting difference is the use of _proxy_pda, which is used to give gcc a model for the actual memory operations on the real pda structure. No actual reference is ever made to _proxy_pda, so it is never defined. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Chuck Ebbert <76306.1226@compuserve.com> Cc: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] i386: espfix cleanupStas Sergeev2006-12-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Clean up the espfix code: - Introduced PER_CPU() macro to be used from asm - Introduced GET_DESC_BASE() macro to be used from asm - Rewrote the fixup code in asm, as calling a C code with the altered %ss appeared to be unsafe - No longer altering the stack from a .fixup section - 16bit per-cpu stack is no longer used, instead the stack segment base is patched the way so that the high word of the kernel and user %esp are the same. - Added the limit-patching for the espfix segment. (Chuck Ebbert) [jeremy@goop.org: use the x86 scaling addressing mode rather than shifting] Signed-off-by: Stas Sergeev <stsp@aknet.ru> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Acked-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com> Acked-by: Chuck Ebbert <76306.1226@compuserve.com> Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] i386: Fix fake return addressJeremy Fitzhardinge2006-10-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | The fake return address was being set to __KERNEL_PDA, rather than 0. Push it earlier while %eax still equals 0. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] i386: Do better early exception handlersChuck Ebbert2006-09-261-0/+67
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add early i386 fault handlers with debug information for common faults. Handles: divide error invalid opcode protection fault page fault Also adds code to detect early recursive/multiple faults and halt the system when they happen (taken from x86_64.) Signed-off-by: Chuck Ebbert <76306.1226@compuserve.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] i386: Add kernel thread stack frame termination for properly ↵Andi Kleen2006-08-301-10/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | stopping stack unwinds. One open question: Should this added push perhaps be made conditional upon CONFIG_STACK_UNWIND or CONFIG_UNWIND_INFO? [AK: not needed, these are all very slow paths] Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>Jörn Engel2006-06-301-1/+0
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de> Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
* [PATCH] i386: cleanup after cpu_gdt_descr conversion to per-cpu dataJan Beulich2006-03-231-4/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | With cpu_gdt_descr having been converted to per-CPU data, the old object (in head.S) no longer needs to reserve space for each CPU's instance. With cpu_gdt_table not being used for CPU 0 anymore, it doesn't seem to need page alignment (or if in fact there is a need for it to retain that alignment, the whole object should go into .data.page_align). Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Acked-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] x86: fix broken SMP boot sequenceJames Bottomley2006-02-241-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Recent GDT changes broke the SMP boot sequence if the booting CPU is numbered anything other than zero. There's also a subtle source of error in that the boot time CPU now uses cpu_gdt_table (which is actually the GDT for booting CPUs in head.S). This patch fixes both problems by making GDT descriptors themselves allocated from a per_cpu area and switching to them in cpu_init(), which now means that cpu_gdt_table is exclusively used for booting CPUs again. Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com> Cc: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com> Cc: Matt Tolentino <metolent@snoqualmie.dp.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] x86: print out early faults via early_printk()Ingo Molnar2006-02-111-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Lost a few hours debugging an early-bootup fault within printk itself, which manifested itself as a hard to debug early hang. This patch makes it much easier by printing out early faults via early_printk(), which function is a lot simpler than a full printk, and hence more likely to succeed in emergencies. (We do not recover from early faults anyway, so there's no loss from not having these messages in the normal printk buffer.) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] x86: Fixed pnp bios limitsZachary Amsden2006-01-061-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | PnP BIOS data, code, and 32-bit entry segments all have fixed limits as well; set them in the GDT rather than adding more code. It would be nice to add these fixups to the boot GDT rather than setting the GDT for each CPU; perhaps I can wiggle this in later, but getting it in before the subsys init looks tricky. Also, make some progress on deprecating the ugly Q_SET_SEL macros. Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com> Cc: "Seth, Rohit" <rohit.seth@intel.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] x86: Pnp byte granularityZachary Amsden2006-01-061-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The one remaining caller of set_limit, the PnP BIOS code, calls into the PnP BIOS, passing kernel parameters in and out. These parameteres may be passed from arbitrary kernel virtual memory, so they deserve strict protection to stop a bad BIOS from smashing beyond the object size. Unfortunately, the use of set_limit was badly botching this by setting the limit in terms of pages, when it really should have byte granularity. When doing this, I discovered my BIOS had the buggy code during the "get system device node" call: mov ax, es:[bx] Which is harmless, but has a trivial workaround. Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com> Cc: "Seth, Rohit" <rohit.seth@intel.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] x86: Apm seg in gdtZachary Amsden2006-01-061-4/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | Since APM BIOS segment limits are now fixed, set them in head.S GDT and don't use the complicated _set_limit() macro expansion. Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com> Acked-by: "Seth, Rohit" <rohit.seth@intel.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] x86: GDT alignment fixZachary Amsden2006-01-061-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make GDT page aligned and page padded to support running inside of a hypervisor. This prevents false sharing of the GDT page with other hot data, which is not allowed in Xen, and causes performance problems in VMware. Rather than go back to the old method of statically allocating the GDT (which wastes unneded space for non-present CPUs), the GDT for APs is allocated dynamically. Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com> Cc: "Seth, Rohit" <rohit.seth@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* kbuild: full dependency check on asm-offsets.hSam Ravnborg2005-09-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Building asm-offsets.h has been moved to a seperate Kbuild file located in the top-level directory. This allow us to share the functionality across the architectures. The old rules in architecture specific Makefiles will die in subsequent patches. Furhtermore the usual kbuild dependency tracking is now used when deciding to rebuild asm-offsets.s. So we no longer risk to fail a rebuild caused by asm-offsets.c dependencies being touched. With this common rule-set we now force the same name across all architectures. Following patches will fix the rest. Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
* [PATCH] kdump: Save parameter segment in protected mode (x86)Vivek Goyal2005-09-051-22/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | o With introduction of kexec as boot-loader, the assumption that parameter segment will always be loaded at lower address than kernel and will be addressable by early bootup page tables is no longer valid. In kexec on panic case parameter segment might well be loaded beyond kernel image and might not be addressable by early boot page tables. o This case might hit in the scenario where user has reserved a chunk of memory for second kernel, for example 16MB to 64MB, and has also built second kernel for physical memory location 16MB. In this case kexec has no choice but to load the parameter segment at a higher address than new kernel image at safe location where new kernel does not stomp it. o Though problem should automatically go away once relocatable kernel for i386 is in place and kexec can determine the location of new kernel at run time and load parameter segment at lower address than kernel image. But till then this patch can go in (assuming it does not break something else). o This patch moves up the boot parameter saving code. Now boot parameters are copied out in protected mode before page tables are initialized. This will ensure that parameter segment is always addressable irrespective of its physical location. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] variable overflow after hundreds round of hotplug CPUShaohua Li2005-06-251-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | I'm doing the cpu hotplug stress test and found a variable ('ready') is overflow after several hundreds rounds of cpu hotplug. Here is a fix. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li<shaohua.li@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* [PATCH] clean up kernel messagesMatt Mackall2005-05-011-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | Arrange for all kernel printks to be no-ops. Only available if CONFIG_EMBEDDED. This patch saves about 375k on my laptop config and nearly 100k on minimal configs. Signed-off-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
* Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2Linus Torvalds2005-04-161-0/+521
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
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