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* Merge branch 'for-3.2/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2011-11-0418-123/+638
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * 'for-3.2/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (30 commits) virtio-blk: use ida to allocate disk index hpsa: add small delay when using PCI Power Management to reset for kump cciss: add small delay when using PCI Power Management to reset for kump xen/blkback: Fix two races in the handling of barrier requests. xen/blkback: Check for proper operation. xen/blkback: Fix the inhibition to map pages when discarding sector ranges. xen/blkback: Report VBD_WSECT (wr_sect) properly. xen/blkback: Support 'feature-barrier' aka old-style BARRIER requests. xen-blkfront: plug device number leak in xlblk_init() error path xen-blkfront: If no barrier or flush is supported, use invalid operation. xen-blkback: use kzalloc() in favor of kmalloc()+memset() xen-blkback: fixed indentation and comments xen-blkfront: fix a deadlock while handling discard response xen-blkfront: Handle discard requests. xen-blkback: Implement discard requests ('feature-discard') xen-blkfront: add BLKIF_OP_DISCARD and discard request struct drivers/block/loop.c: remove unnecessary bdev argument from loop_clr_fd() drivers/block/loop.c: emit uevent on auto release drivers/block/cpqarray.c: use pci_dev->revision loop: always allow userspace partitions and optionally support automatic scanning ... Fic up trivial header file includsion conflict in drivers/block/loop.c
| * virtio-blk: use ida to allocate disk indexMichael S. Tsirkin2011-10-311-6/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Based on a patch by Mark Wu <dwu@redhat.com> Current index allocation in virtio-blk is based on a monotonically increasing variable "index". This means we'll run out of numbers after a while. It also could cause confusion about the disk name in the case of hot-plugging disks. Change virtio-blk to use ida to allocate index, instead. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * hpsa: add small delay when using PCI Power Management to reset for kumpMike Miller2011-10-211-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The P600 requires a small delay when changing states. Otherwise we may think the board did not reset and we bail. This for kdump only and is particular to the P600. Signed-off-by: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * cciss: add small delay when using PCI Power Management to reset for kumpMike Miller2011-10-201-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The P600 requires a small delay when changing states. Otherwise we may think the board did not reset and we bail. This for kdump only and is particular to the P600. Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * Merge branch 'stable/for-jens-3.2' of git://oss.oracle.com/git/kwilk/xen ↵Jens Axboe2011-10-205-66/+403
| |\ | | | | | | | | | into for-3.2/drivers
| | * xen/blkback: Fix two races in the handling of barrier requests.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2011-10-171-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are two windows of opportunity to cause a race when processing a barrier request. This patch fixes this. Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
| | * xen/blkback: Check for proper operation.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2011-10-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The patch titled: "xen/blkback: Fix the inhibition to map pages when discarding sector ranges." had the right idea except that it used the wrong comparison operator. It had == instead of !=. This fixes the bug where all (except discard) operations would have been ignored. Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
| | * xen/blkback: Fix the inhibition to map pages when discarding sector ranges.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2011-10-131-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 'operation' parameters are the ones provided to the bio layer while the req->operation are the ones passed in between the backend and frontend. We used the wrong 'operation' value to squash the call to map pages when processing the discard operation resulting in an hypercall that did nothing. Lets guard against going in the mapping function by checking for the proper operation type. CC: Li Dongyang <lidongyang@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
| | * xen/blkback: Report VBD_WSECT (wr_sect) properly.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2011-10-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We did not increment the amount of sectors written to disk b/c we tested for the == WRITE which is incorrect - as the operations are more of WRITE_FLUSH, WRITE_ODIRECT. This patch fixes it by doing a & WRITE check. CC: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Andy Burns <xen.lists@burns.me.uk> Suggested-by: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
| | * xen/blkback: Support 'feature-barrier' aka old-style BARRIER requests.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2011-10-133-2/+58
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We emulate the barrier requests by draining the outstanding bio's and then sending the WRITE_FLUSH command. To drain the I/Os we use the refcnt that is used during disconnect to wait for all the I/Os before disconnecting from the frontend. We latch on its value and if it reaches either the threshold for disconnect or when there are no more outstanding I/Os, then we have drained all I/Os. Suggested-by: Christopher Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
| | * xen-blkfront: plug device number leak in xlblk_init() error pathLaszlo Ersek2011-10-131-1/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ... though after a failed xenbus_register_frontend() all may be lost. Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
| | * xen-blkfront: If no barrier or flush is supported, use invalid operation.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk2011-10-131-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Guard against issuing BLKIF_OP_WRITE_BARRIER or BLKIF_OP_FLUSH_CACHE by checking whether we successfully negotiated with the backend. The negotiation with the backend also sets the q->flush_flags which fortunately for us is also used when submitting an bio to us. If we don't support barriers or flushes it would be set to zero so we should never end up having to deal with REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA. However, other third party implementations of __make_request that might be stacked on top of us might not be so smart, so lets fix this up. Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
| | * xen-blkback: use kzalloc() in favor of kmalloc()+memset()Jan Beulich2011-10-131-4/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This fixes the problem of three of those four memset()-s having improper size arguments passed: Sizeof a pointer-typed expression returns the size of the pointer, not that of the pointed to data. It also reverts using kmalloc() instead of kzalloc() for the allocation of the pending grant handles array, as that array gets fully initialized in a subsequent loop. Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
| | * xen-blkback: fixed indentation and commentsJoe Jin2011-10-132-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch fixes belows: 1. Fix code style issue. 2. Fix incorrect functions name in comments. Signed-off-by: Joe Jin <joe.jin@oracle.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com> Cc: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
| | * xen-blkfront: fix a deadlock while handling discard responseLi Dongyang2011-10-131-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we get -EOPNOTSUPP response for a discard request, we will clear the discard flag on the request queue so we won't attempt to send discard requests to backend again, and this should be protected under rq->queue_lock. However, when we setup the request queue, we pass blkif_io_lock to blk_init_queue so rq->queue_lock is blkif_io_lock indeed, and this lock is already taken when we are in blkif_interrpt, so remove the spin_lock/spin_unlock when we clear the discard flag or we will end up with deadlock here Signed-off-by: Li Dongyang <lidongyang@novell.com> [v1: Updated description a bit and removed comment from source] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
| | * xen-blkfront: Handle discard requests.Li Dongyang2011-10-131-23/+88
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the backend advertises 'feature-discard', then interrogate the backend for alignment and granularity. Setup the request queue with the appropiate values and send the discard operation as required. Signed-off-by: Li Dongyang <lidongyang@novell.com> [v1: Amended commit description] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
| | * xen-blkback: Implement discard requests ('feature-discard')Li Dongyang2011-10-133-31/+206
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ..aka ATA TRIM/SCSI UNMAP command to be passed through the frontend and used as appropiately by the backend. We also advertise certain granulity parameters to the frontend so it can plug them in. If the backend is a realy device - we just end up using 'blkdev_issue_discard' while for loopback devices - we just punch a hole in the image file. Signed-off-by: Li Dongyang <lidongyang@novell.com> [v1: Fixed up pr_debug and commit description] Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
| | * xen-blkfront: add BLKIF_OP_DISCARD and discard request structLi Dongyang2011-10-131-0/+36
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now we use BLKIF_OP_DISCARD and add blkif_request_discard to blkif_request union, the patch is taken from Owen Smith and Konrad, Thanks Signed-off-by: Owen Smith <owen.smith@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Li Dongyang <lidongyang@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
| * | drivers/block/loop.c: remove unnecessary bdev argument from loop_clr_fd()Ayan George2011-09-211-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the loop device is associated (lo->lo_state == Lo_bound), it will have a valid bdev pointed to by lo->lo_device. There is no reason to ever pass an additional block_device pointer. Signed-off-by: Ayan George <ayan.george@canonical.com> Cc: Phillip Susi <psusi@cfl.rr.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | drivers/block/loop.c: emit uevent on auto releasePhillip Susi2011-09-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The loopback driver failed to emit the change uevent when auto releasing the device. Fixed lo_release() to pass the bdev to loop_clr_fd() so it can emit the event. Signed-off-by: Phillip Susi <psusi@cfl.rr.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Ayan George <ayan@ayan.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | drivers/block/cpqarray.c: use pci_dev->revisionSergei Shtylyov2011-09-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This driver uses PCI_CLASS_REVISION instead of PCI_REVISION_ID, so it wasn't converted by commit 44c10138fd4bbc4b6 ("PCI: Change all drivers to use pci_device->revision"). Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com> Acked-by: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com> Cc: Chirag Kantharia <chirag.kantharia@hp.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | loop: always allow userspace partitions and optionally support automatic ↵Kay Sievers2011-08-232-4/+46
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | scanning Automatic partition scanning can be requested individually per loop device during its setup by setting LO_FLAGS_PARTSCAN. By default, no partition tables are scanned. Userspace can now always add and remove partitions from all loop devices, regardless if the in-kernel partition scanner is enabled or not. The needed partition minor numbers are allocated from the extended minors space, the main loop device numbers will continue to match the loop minors, regardless of the number of partitions used. # grep . /sys/class/block/loop1/loop/* /sys/block/loop1/loop/autoclear:0 /sys/block/loop1/loop/backing_file:/home/kay/data/stuff/part.img /sys/block/loop1/loop/offset:0 /sys/block/loop1/loop/partscan:1 /sys/block/loop1/loop/sizelimit:0 # ls -l /dev/loop* brw-rw---- 1 root disk 7, 0 Aug 14 20:22 /dev/loop0 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 7, 1 Aug 14 20:23 /dev/loop1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 259, 0 Aug 14 20:23 /dev/loop1p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 259, 1 Aug 14 20:23 /dev/loop1p2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 7, 99 Aug 14 20:23 /dev/loop99 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 259, 2 Aug 14 20:23 /dev/loop99p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 259, 3 Aug 14 20:23 /dev/loop99p2 crw------T 1 root root 10, 237 Aug 14 20:22 /dev/loop-control Cc: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@gnu.org> Acked-By: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
| * | Merge branch 'for-3.2/core' into for-3.2/driversJens Axboe2011-08-234-6/+8
| |\ \
| | * | block: add GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCANTejun Heo2011-08-234-6/+8
| | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are cases where suppressing partition scan is useful - e.g. for lo devices and pseudo SATA devices which advertise to be a disk but get upset on partition scan (some port multiplier control devices show such behavior). This patch adds GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN which suppresses partition scan regardless of the number of possible partitions. disk_partitionable() is renamed to disk_part_scan_enabled() as suppressing partition scan doesn't imply the device can't be partitioned using BLKPG_ADD/DEL_PARTITION calls from userland. show_partition() now directly tests disk_max_parts() to maintain backward-compatibility. -v2: Updated to make it clear that only partition scan is suppressed not partitioning itself as suggested by Kay Sievers. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
| * | loop: add discard support for loop devicesLukas Czerner2011-08-191-0/+54
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit adds discard support for loop devices. Discard is usually supported by SSD and thinly provisioned devices as a method for reclaiming unused space. This is no different than trying to reclaim back space which is not used by the file system on the image, but it still occupies space on the host file system. We can do the reclamation on file system which does support hole punching. So when discard request gets to the loop driver we can translate that to punch a hole to the underlying file, hence reclaim the free space. This is very useful for trimming down the size of the image to only what is really used by the file system on that image. Fstrim may be used for that purpose. It has been tested on ext4, xfs and btrfs with the image file systems ext4, ext3, xfs and btrfs. ext4, or ext6 image on ext4 file system has some problems but it seems that ext4 punch hole implementation is somewhat flawed and it is unrelated to this commit. Also this is a very good method of validating file systems punch hole implementation. Note that when encryption is used, discard support is disabled, because using it might leak some information useful for possible attacker. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
| * | nbd-replace-some-printk-with-dev_warn-and-dev_info-checkpatch-fixesAndrew Morton2011-08-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible #30: FILE: drivers/block/nbd.c:578: +^I dev_info(disk_to_dev(lo->disk), "NBD_DISCONNECT\n");$ total: 1 errors, 0 warnings, 35 lines checked NOTE: whitespace errors detected, you may wish to use scripts/cleanpatch or scripts/cleanfile ./patches/nbd-replace-some-printk-with-dev_warn-and-dev_info.patch has style problems, please review. If any of these errors are false positives, please report them to the maintainer, see CHECKPATCH in MAINTAINERS. Please run checkpatch prior to sending patches Cc: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com> Cc: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
| * | nbd: replace some printk with dev_warn() and dev_info()WANG Cong2011-08-191-6/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
| * | nbd: lower the loglevel of an error messageWANG Cong2011-08-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is only an error, no need to use KERN_CRIT log level. Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
| * | nbd: replace printk KERN_ERR with dev_err()WANG Cong2011-08-191-25/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
| * | nbd: replace sysfs_create_file() with device_create_file()WANG Cong2011-08-191-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
| * | nbd: use task_pid_nr() to get current pidWANG Cong2011-08-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
| * | cciss: add transport mode attribute to sysJoe Handzik2011-08-082-0/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Joseph Handzik <joseph.t.handzik@beardog.cce.hp.com> Acked-by: Stephen M. Cameron <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
| * | cciss: Adds simple mode functionalityJoseph Handzik2011-08-083-11/+56
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Joseph Handzik <joseph.t.handzik@beardog.cce.hp.com> Acked-by: Stephen M. Cameron <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
* | Merge branch 'for-3.2/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2011-11-0442-621/+587
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * 'for-3.2/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (29 commits) block: don't call blk_drain_queue() if elevator is not up blk-throttle: use queue_is_locked() instead of lockdep_is_held() blk-throttle: Take blkcg->lock while traversing blkcg->policy_list blk-throttle: Free up policy node associated with deleted rule block: warn if tag is greater than real_max_depth. block: make gendisk hold a reference to its queue blk-flush: move the queue kick into blk-flush: fix invalid BUG_ON in blk_insert_flush block: Remove the control of complete cpu from bio. block: fix a typo in the blk-cgroup.h file block: initialize the bounce pool if high memory may be added later block: fix request_queue lifetime handling by making blk_queue_cleanup() properly shutdown block: drop @tsk from attempt_plug_merge() and explain sync rules block: make get_request[_wait]() fail if queue is dead block: reorganize throtl_get_tg() and blk_throtl_bio() block: reorganize queue draining block: drop unnecessary blk_get/put_queue() in scsi_cmd_ioctl() and blk_get_tg() block: pass around REQ_* flags instead of broken down booleans during request alloc/free block: move blk_throtl prototypes to block/blk.h block: fix genhd refcounting in blkio_policy_parse_and_set() ... Fix up trivial conflicts due to "mddev_t" -> "struct mddev" conversion and making the request functions be of type "void" instead of "int" in - drivers/md/{faulty.c,linear.c,md.c,md.h,multipath.c,raid0.c,raid1.c,raid10.c,raid5.c} - drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c
| * | block: don't call blk_drain_queue() if elevator is not upTejun Heo2011-11-031-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | blk_cleanup_queue() may be called before elevator is set up on a queue which triggers the following oops. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) IP: [<ffffffff8125a69c>] elv_drain_elevator+0x1c/0x70 ... Pid: 830, comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 3.1.0-next-20111025_64+ #1590 Bochs Bochs RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8125a69c>] [<ffffffff8125a69c>] elv_drain_elevator+0x1c/0x70 ... Call Trace: [<ffffffff8125da92>] blk_drain_queue+0x42/0x70 [<ffffffff8125db90>] blk_cleanup_queue+0xd0/0x1c0 [<ffffffff81469640>] md_free+0x50/0x70 [<ffffffff8126f43b>] kobject_release+0x8b/0x1d0 [<ffffffff81270d56>] kref_put+0x36/0xa0 [<ffffffff8126f2b7>] kobject_put+0x27/0x60 [<ffffffff814693af>] mddev_delayed_delete+0x2f/0x40 [<ffffffff81083450>] process_one_work+0x100/0x3b0 [<ffffffff8108527f>] worker_thread+0x15f/0x3a0 [<ffffffff81089937>] kthread+0x87/0x90 [<ffffffff81621834>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10 Fix it by making blk_cleanup_queue() check whether q->elevator is set up before invoking blk_drain_queue. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-and-tested-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | blk-throttle: use queue_is_locked() instead of lockdep_is_held()Jens Axboe2011-10-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We can't use the latter if !CONFIG_LOCKDEP. Reported-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | blk-throttle: Take blkcg->lock while traversing blkcg->policy_listVivek Goyal2011-10-251-14/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | blkcg->policy_list is protected by blkcg->lock. Its not rcu protected list. So even for readers, they need to take blkcg->lock. There are few functions which were reading the list without taking lock. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | blk-throttle: Free up policy node associated with deleted ruleVivek Goyal2011-10-251-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a rule is being deleted, free up associated policy node. Otherwise that memory is leaked. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | block: warn if tag is greater than real_max_depth.Tao Ma2011-10-251-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In case tag depth is reduced, it is max_depth not real_max_depth. So we should allow a request with tag >= max_depth, but for a tag >= real_max_depth, there really should be some problem. Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-3.2/coreJens Axboe2011-10-244-115/+26
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| | * | block: make gendisk hold a reference to its queueTejun Heo2011-10-242-5/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The following command sequence triggers an oops. # mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt # echo 1 > /sys/class/scsi_device/0\:0\:1\:0/device/delete # umount /mnt general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU 2 Modules linked in: Pid: 791, comm: umount Not tainted 3.1.0-rc3-work+ #8 Bochs Bochs RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810d0879>] [<ffffffff810d0879>] __lock_acquire+0x389/0x1d60 ... Call Trace: [<ffffffff810d2845>] lock_acquire+0x95/0x140 [<ffffffff81aed87b>] _raw_spin_lock+0x3b/0x50 [<ffffffff811573bc>] bdi_lock_two+0x5c/0x70 [<ffffffff811c2f6c>] bdev_inode_switch_bdi+0x4c/0xf0 [<ffffffff811c3fcb>] __blkdev_put+0x11b/0x1d0 [<ffffffff811c4010>] __blkdev_put+0x160/0x1d0 [<ffffffff811c40df>] blkdev_put+0x5f/0x190 [<ffffffff8118f18d>] kill_block_super+0x4d/0x80 [<ffffffff8118f4a5>] deactivate_locked_super+0x45/0x70 [<ffffffff8119003a>] deactivate_super+0x4a/0x70 [<ffffffff811ac4ad>] mntput_no_expire+0xed/0x130 [<ffffffff811acf2e>] sys_umount+0x7e/0x3a0 [<ffffffff81aeeeab>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b This is because bdev holds on to disk but disk doesn't pin the associated queue. If a SCSI device is removed while the device is still open, the sdev puts the base reference to the queue on release. When the bdev is finally released, the associated queue is already gone along with the bdi and bdev_inode_switch_bdi() ends up dereferencing already freed bdi. Even if it were not for this bug, disk not holding onto the associated queue is very unusual and error-prone. Fix it by making add_disk() take an extra reference to its queue and put it on disk_release() and ensuring that disk and its fops owner are put in that order after all accesses to the disk and queue are complete. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| | * | blk-flush: move the queue kick intoJeff Moyer2011-10-242-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A dm-multipath user reported[1] a problem when trying to boot a kernel with commit 4853abaae7e4a2af938115ce9071ef8684fb7af4 (block: fix flush machinery for stacking drivers with differring flush flags) applied. It turns out that an empty flush request can be sent into blk_insert_flush. When the BUG_ON was fixed to allow for this, I/O on the underlying device would stall. The reason is that blk_insert_cloned_request does not kick the queue. In the aforementioned commit, I had added a special case to kick the queue if data was sent down but the queue flags did not require a flush. A better solution is to push the queue kick up into blk_insert_cloned_request. This patch, along with a follow-on which fixes the BUG_ON, fixes the issue reported. [1] http://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2011-September/msg00154.html Reported-by: Christophe Saout <christophe@saout.de> Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Stable note: 3.1 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| | * | blk-flush: fix invalid BUG_ON in blk_insert_flushJeff Moyer2011-10-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A user reported a regression due to commit 4853abaae7e4a2af938115ce9071ef8684fb7af4 (block: fix flush machinery for stacking drivers with differring flush flags). Part of the problem is that blk_insert_flush required a single bio be attached to the request. In reality, having no attached bio is also a valid case, as can be observed with an empty flush. [1] http://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2011-September/msg00154.html Reported-by: Christophe Saout <christophe@saout.de> Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Stable note: 3.1 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| | * | loop: remove the incorrect write_begin/write_end shortcutChristoph Hellwig2011-10-172-113/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the loop device tries to call directly into write_begin/write_end instead of going through ->write if it can. This is a fairly nasty shortcut as write_begin and write_end are only callbacks for the generic write code and expect to be called with filesystem specific locks held. This code currently causes various issues for clustered filesystems as it doesn't take the required cluster locks, and it also causes issues for XFS as it doesn't properly lock against the swapext ioctl as called by the defragmentation tools. This in case causes data corruption if defragmentation hits a busy loop device in the wrong time window, as reported by RH QA. The reason why we have this shortcut is that it saves a data copy when doing a transformation on the loop device, which is the technical term for using cryptoloop (or an XOR transformation). Given that cryptoloop has been deprecated in favour of dm-crypt my opinion is that we should simply drop this shortcut instead of finding complicated ways to to introduce a formal interface for this shortcut. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | | block: Remove the control of complete cpu from bio.Tao Ma2011-10-245-20/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bio originally has the functionality to set the complete cpu, but it is broken. Chirstoph said that "This code is unused, and from the all the discussions lately pretty obviously broken. The only thing keeping it serves is creating more confusion and possibly more bugs." And Jens replied with "We can kill bio_set_completion_cpu(). I'm fine with leaving cpu control to the request based drivers, they are the only ones that can toggle the setting anyway". So this patch tries to remove all the work of controling complete cpu from a bio. Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | | block: fix a typo in the blk-cgroup.h fileJie Liu2011-10-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | byptes -> bytes. Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | | block: initialize the bounce pool if high memory may be added laterDavid Vrabel2011-10-201-5/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | init_emergency_pool() does not create the page pool for bouncing block requests if the current count of high pages is zero. If high memory may be added later (either via memory hotplug or a balloon driver in a virtualized system) then a oops occurs if a request with a high page need bouncing because the pool does not exist. So, always create the pool if memory hotplug is enabled and change the test so it's valid even if all high pages are currently in the balloon (the balloon drivers adjust totalhigh_pages but not max_pfn). Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | | block: fix request_queue lifetime handling by making blk_queue_cleanup() ↵Tejun Heo2011-10-195-29/+87
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | properly shutdown request_queue is refcounted but actually depdends on lifetime management from the queue owner - on blk_cleanup_queue(), block layer expects that there's no request passing through request_queue and no new one will. This is fundamentally broken. The queue owner (e.g. SCSI layer) doesn't have a way to know whether there are other active users before calling blk_cleanup_queue() and other users (e.g. bsg) don't have any guarantee that the queue is and would stay valid while it's holding a reference. With delay added in blk_queue_bio() before queue_lock is grabbed, the following oops can be easily triggered when a device is removed with in-flight IOs. sd 0:0:1:0: [sdb] Stopping disk ata1.01: disabled general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU 2 Modules linked in: Pid: 648, comm: test_rawio Not tainted 3.1.0-rc3-work+ #56 Bochs Bochs RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8137d651>] [<ffffffff8137d651>] elv_rqhash_find+0x61/0x100 ... Process test_rawio (pid: 648, threadinfo ffff880019efa000, task ffff880019ef8a80) ... Call Trace: [<ffffffff8137d774>] elv_merge+0x84/0xe0 [<ffffffff81385b54>] blk_queue_bio+0xf4/0x400 [<ffffffff813838ea>] generic_make_request+0xca/0x100 [<ffffffff81383994>] submit_bio+0x74/0x100 [<ffffffff811c53ec>] dio_bio_submit+0xbc/0xc0 [<ffffffff811c610e>] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x92e/0xb40 [<ffffffff811c39f7>] blkdev_direct_IO+0x57/0x60 [<ffffffff8113b1c5>] generic_file_aio_read+0x6d5/0x760 [<ffffffff8118c1ca>] do_sync_read+0xda/0x120 [<ffffffff8118ce55>] vfs_read+0xc5/0x180 [<ffffffff8118cfaa>] sys_pread64+0x9a/0xb0 [<ffffffff81afaf6b>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b This happens because blk_queue_cleanup() destroys the queue and elevator whether IOs are in progress or not and DEAD tests are sprinkled in the request processing path without proper synchronization. Similar problem exists for blk-throtl. On queue cleanup, blk-throtl is shutdown whether it has requests in it or not. Depending on timing, it either oopses or throttled bios are lost putting tasks which are waiting for bio completion into eternal D state. The way it should work is having the usual clear distinction between shutdown and release. Shutdown drains all currently pending requests, marks the queue dead, and performs partial teardown of the now unnecessary part of the queue. Even after shutdown is complete, reference holders are still allowed to issue requests to the queue although they will be immmediately failed. The rest of teardown happens on release. This patch makes the following changes to make blk_queue_cleanup() behave as proper shutdown. * QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD is now set while holding both q->exit_mutex and queue_lock. * Unsynchronized DEAD check in generic_make_request_checks() removed. This couldn't make any meaningful difference as the queue could die after the check. * blk_drain_queue() updated such that it can drain all requests and is now called during cleanup. * blk_throtl updated such that it checks DEAD on grabbing queue_lock, drains all throttled bios during cleanup and free td when queue is released. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | | block: drop @tsk from attempt_plug_merge() and explain sync rulesTejun Heo2011-10-192-7/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | attempt_plug_merge() accesses elevator without holding queue_lock and may call into ->elevator_bio_merge_fn(). The elvator is guaranteed to be valid because it's accessed iff the plugged list has requests and elevator is never exited with live requests, so as long as the elevator method can deal with unlocked access, this is safe. Explain the sync rules around attempt_plug_merge() and drop the unnecessary @tsk parameter. This patch doesn't introduce any functional change. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| * | | block: make get_request[_wait]() fail if queue is deadTejun Heo2011-10-191-16/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently get_request[_wait]() allocates request whether queue is dead or not. This patch makes get_request[_wait]() return NULL if @q is dead. blk_queue_bio() is updated to fail the submitted bio if request allocation fails. While at it, add docbook comments for get_request[_wait](). Note that the current code has rather unclear (there are spurious DEAD tests scattered around) assumption that the owner of a queue guarantees that no request travels block layer if the queue is dead and this patch in itself doesn't change much; however, this will allow fixing the broken assumption in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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