| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"Here are the core arm64 updates for 4.1.
Highlights include a significant rework to head.S (allowing us to boot
on machines with physical memory at a really high address), an AES
performance boost on Cortex-A57 and the ability to run a 32-bit
userspace with 64k pages (although this requires said userspace to be
built with a recent binutils).
The head.S rework spilt over into KVM, so there are some changes under
arch/arm/ which have been acked by Marc Zyngier (KVM co-maintainer).
In particular, the linker script changes caused us some issues in
-next, so there are a few merge commits where we had to apply fixes on
top of a stable branch.
Other changes include:
- AES performance boost for Cortex-A57
- AArch32 (compat) userspace with 64k pages
- Cortex-A53 erratum workaround for #845719
- defconfig updates (new platforms, PCI, ...)"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (39 commits)
arm64: fix midr range for Cortex-A57 erratum 832075
arm64: errata: add workaround for cortex-a53 erratum #845719
arm64: Use bool function return values of true/false not 1/0
arm64: defconfig: updates for 4.1
arm64: Extract feature parsing code from cpu_errata.c
arm64: alternative: Allow immediate branch as alternative instruction
arm64: insn: Add aarch64_insn_decode_immediate
ARM: kvm: round HYP section to page size instead of log2 upper bound
ARM: kvm: assert on HYP section boundaries not actual code size
arm64: head.S: ensure idmap_t0sz is visible
arm64: pmu: add support for interrupt-affinity property
dt: pmu: extend ARM PMU binding to allow for explicit interrupt affinity
arm64: head.S: ensure visibility of page tables
arm64: KVM: use ID map with increased VA range if required
arm64: mm: increase VA range of identity map
ARM: kvm: implement replacement for ld's LOG2CEIL()
arm64: proc: remove unused cpu_get_pgd macro
arm64: enforce x1|x2|x3 == 0 upon kernel entry as per boot protocol
arm64: remove __calc_phys_offset
arm64: merge __enable_mmu and __turn_mmu_on
...
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Register MIDR_EL1 is masked to get variant and revision fields, then
compared against midr_range_min and midr_range_max when checking
whether CPU is affected by any particular erratum. However, variant
and revision fields in MIDR_EL1 are separated by 16 bits, so the min
and max of midr range should be constructed accordingly, otherwise
the patch will not be applied when variant field is non-0.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.19+
Acked-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Signed-off-by: Bo Yan <byan@nvidia.com>
[will: use MIDR_VARIANT_SHIFT to construct upper bound]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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When running a compat (AArch32) userspace on Cortex-A53, a load at EL0
from a virtual address that matches the bottom 32 bits of the virtual
address used by a recent load at (AArch64) EL1 might return incorrect
data.
This patch works around the issue by writing to the contextidr_el1
register on the exception return path when returning to a 32-bit task.
This workaround is patched in at runtime based on the MIDR value of the
processor.
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Use the normal return values for bool functions
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Enable a few useful options in our defconfig:
- New platform support (exynos7, seattle, tegra132)
- SKY2 (ethernet in newer revisions of Juno)
- Xgene reboot support
- Virtio-pci for kvmtool and qemu
- EFIVAR_FS (previously selected as a module)
- NFSv4
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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As we detect more architectural features at runtime, it makes
sense to reuse the existing framework whilst avoiding to call
a feature an erratum...
This patch extract the core capability parsing, moves it into
a new file (cpufeature.c), and let the CPU errata detection code
use it.
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Since all immediate branches are PC-relative on Aarch64, these
instructions cannot be used as an alternative with the simplistic
approach we currently have (the immediate has been computed from
the .altinstr_replacement section, and end-up being completely off
if we insert it directly).
This patch handles the b and bl instructions in a different way,
using the insn framework to recompute the immediate, and generate
the right displacement.
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Patching an instruction sometimes requires extracting the immediate
field from this instruction. To facilitate this, and avoid
potential duplication of code, add aarch64_insn_decode_immediate
as the reciprocal to aarch64_insn_encode_immediate.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Just as we thought we'd fixed this, another old linker reared its ugly
head trying to build linux-next. Unfortunately, it's the linker binary
provided on kernel.org, so give up trying to be clever and align the
hyp page to 4k.
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Older binutils do not support expressions involving the values of
external symbols so just round up the HYP region to the page size.
Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
[will: when will this ever end?!]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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linux-next testing found a bug with the PROVIDE keyword and older
versions of binutils, so Ard has fixed that here.
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Using ASSERT() with an expression that involves a symbol that
is only supplied through a PROVIDE() definition in the linker
script itself is apparently not supported by some older versions
of binutils.
So instead, rewrite the expression so that only the section
boundaries __hyp_idmap_text_start and __hyp_idmap_text_end
are used. Note that this reverts the fix in 06f75a1f6200
("ARM, arm64: kvm: get rid of the bounce page") for the ASSERT()
being triggered erroneously when unrelated linker emitted veneers
happen to end up in the HYP idmap region.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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We write idmap_t0sz with SCTLR_EL1.{C,M} clear, but we only have the
guarnatee that the kernel Image is clean, not invalid in the caches, and
therefore we might read a stale value once the MMU is enabled.
This patch ensures we invalidate the corresponding cacheline after the
write as we do for all other data written before we set SCTLR_EL1.{C.M},
guaranteeing that the value will be visible later. We rely on the DSBs
in __create_page_tables to complete the maintenance.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
CC: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Historically, the PMU devicetree bindings have expected SPIs to be
listed in order of *logical* CPU number. This is problematic for
bootloaders, especially when the boot CPU (logical ID 0) isn't listed
first in the devicetree.
This patch adds a new optional property, interrupt-affinity, to the
PMU node which allows the interrupt affinity to be described using
a list of phandled to CPU nodes, with each entry in the list
corresponding to the SPI at the same index in the interrupts property.
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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The current ARM PMU binding relies on the PMU interrupts being listed in
CPU logical order, which the device-tree author simply cannot know
anything about.
This patch introduces a new "interrupt-affinity" property, which makes
the relationship between the PMU interrupts and their corresponding
CPU explicit.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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After writing the page tables, we use __inval_cache_range to invalidate
any stale cache entries. Strongly Ordered memory accesses are not
ordered w.r.t. cache maintenance instructions, and hence explicit memory
barriers are required to provide this ordering. However,
__inval_cache_range was written to be used on Normal Cacheable memory
once the MMU and caches are on, and does not have any barriers prior to
the DC instructions.
This patch adds a DMB between the page tables being written and the
corresponding cachelines being invalidated, ensuring that the
invalidation makes the new data visible to subsequent cacheable
accesses. A barrier is not required before the prior invalidate as we do
not access the page table memory area prior to this, and earlier
barriers in preserve_boot_args and set_cpu_boot_mode_flag ensures
ordering w.r.t. any stores performed prior to entering Linux.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Fixes: c218bca74eeafa2f ("arm64: Relax the kernel cache requirements for boot")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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This patch modifies the HYP init code so it can deal with system
RAM residing at an offset which exceeds the reach of VA_BITS.
Like for EL1, this involves configuring an additional level of
translation for the ID map. However, in case of EL2, this implies
that all translations use the extra level, as we cannot seamlessly
switch between translation tables with different numbers of
translation levels.
So add an extra translation table at the root level. Since the
ID map and the runtime HYP map are guaranteed not to overlap, they
can share this root level, and we can essentially merge these two
tables into one.
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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The page size and the number of translation levels, and hence the supported
virtual address range, are build-time configurables on arm64 whose optimal
values are use case dependent. However, in the current implementation, if
the system's RAM is located at a very high offset, the virtual address range
needs to reflect that merely because the identity mapping, which is only used
to enable or disable the MMU, requires the extended virtual range to map the
physical memory at an equal virtual offset.
This patch relaxes that requirement, by increasing the number of translation
levels for the identity mapping only, and only when actually needed, i.e.,
when system RAM's offset is found to be out of reach at runtime.
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Rework of the KVM HYP bounce page from Ard Biesheuvel. Subsequent arm64
idmap rework depends on this, so merge it here with Marc Zyngier's
blessing (kvm-arm co-maintainer).
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Commit 06f75a1f6200 ("ARM, arm64: kvm: get rid of the bounce
page") uses ld's builtin function LOG2CEIL() to align the
KVM init code to a log2 upper bound of its size. However,
this function turns out to be a fairly recent addition to
binutils, which breaks the build for older toolchains.
So instead, implement a replacement LOG2_ROUNDUP() using
the C preprocessor.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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The HYP init bounce page is a runtime construct that ensures that the
HYP init code does not cross a page boundary. However, this is something
we can do perfectly well at build time, by aligning the code appropriately.
For arm64, we just align to 4 KB, and enforce that the code size is less
than 4 KB, regardless of the chosen page size.
For ARM, the whole code is less than 256 bytes, so we tweak the linker
script to align at a power of 2 upper bound of the code size
Note that this also fixes a benign off-by-one error in the original bounce
page code, where a bounce page would be allocated unnecessarily if the code
was exactly 1 page in size.
On ARM, it also fixes an issue with very large kernels reported by Arnd
Bergmann, where stub sections with linker emitted veneers could erroneously
trigger the size/alignment ASSERT() in the linker script.
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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cpu_get_pgd isn't used anywhere and is Probably Not What You Want.
Remove it before anybody decides to use it.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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According to the arm64 boot protocol, registers x1 to x3 should be
zero upon kernel entry, and non-zero values are reserved for future
use. This future use is going to be problematic if we never enforce
the current rules, so start enforcing them now, by emitting a warning
if non-zero values are detected.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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This removes the function __calc_phys_offset and all open coded
virtual to physical address translations using the offset kept
in x28.
Instead, just use absolute or PC-relative symbol references as
appropriate when referring to virtual or physical addresses,
respectively.
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Enabling of the MMU is split into two functions, with an align and
a branch in the middle. On arm64, the entire kernel Image is ID mapped
so this is really not necessary, and we can just merge it into a
single function.
Also replaces an open coded adrp/add reference to __enable_mmu pair
with adr_l.
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Replace the confusing virtual/physical address arithmetic with a simple
PC-relative reference.
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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This removes the confusing __switch_data object from head.S,
and replaces it with standard PC-relative references to the
various symbols it encapsulates.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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The global processor_id is assigned the MIDR_EL1 value of the boot
CPU in the early init code, but is never referenced afterwards.
As the relevance of the MIDR_EL1 value of the boot CPU is debatable
anyway, especially under big.LITTLE, let's remove it before anyone
starts using it.
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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The adrp instruction is mostly used in combination with either
an add, a ldr or a str instruction with the low bits of the
referenced symbol in the 12-bit immediate of the followup
instruction.
Introduce the macros adr_l, ldr_l and str_l that encapsulate
these common patterns.
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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struct cpu_table is an artifact left from the (very) early days of
the arm64 port, and its only real use is to allow the most beautiful
"AArch64 Processor" string to be displayed at boot time.
Really? Yes, really.
Let's get rid of it. In order to avoid another BogoMips-gate, the
aforementioned string is preserved.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Raise the maximum CPU limit to 4096 in preparation for upcoming
platforms with large core counts.
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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The perf core implicitly rejects events spanning multiple HW PMUs, as in
these cases the event->ctx will differ. However this validation is
performed after pmu::event_init() is called in perf_init_event(), and
thus pmu::event_init() may be called with a group leader from a
different HW PMU.
The ARM64 PMU driver does not take this fact into account, and when
validating groups assumes that it can call to_arm_pmu(event->pmu) for
any HW event. When the event in question is from another HW PMU this is
wrong, and results in dereferencing garbage.
This patch updates the ARM64 PMU driver to first test for and reject
events from other PMUs, moving the to_arm_pmu and related logic after
this test. Fixes a crash triggered by perf_fuzzer on Linux-4.0-rc2, with
a CCI PMU present:
Bad mode in Synchronous Abort handler detected, code 0x86000006 -- IABT (current EL)
CPU: 0 PID: 1371 Comm: perf_fuzzer Not tainted 3.19.0+ #249
Hardware name: V2F-1XV7 Cortex-A53x2 SMM (DT)
task: ffffffc07c73a280 ti: ffffffc07b0a0000 task.ti: ffffffc07b0a0000
PC is at 0x0
LR is at validate_event+0x90/0xa8
pc : [<0000000000000000>] lr : [<ffffffc000090228>] pstate: 00000145
sp : ffffffc07b0a3ba0
[< (null)>] (null)
[<ffffffc0000907d8>] armpmu_event_init+0x174/0x3cc
[<ffffffc00015d870>] perf_try_init_event+0x34/0x70
[<ffffffc000164094>] perf_init_event+0xe0/0x10c
[<ffffffc000164348>] perf_event_alloc+0x288/0x358
[<ffffffc000164c5c>] SyS_perf_event_open+0x464/0x98c
Code: bad PC value
Also cleans up the code to use the arm_pmu only when we know
that we are dealing with an arm pmu event.
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Ziljstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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This changes the AES core transform implementations to issue aese/aesmc
(and aesd/aesimc) in pairs. This enables a micro-architectural optimization
in recent Cortex-A5x cores that improves performance by 50-90%.
Measured performance in cycles per byte (Cortex-A57):
CBC enc CBC dec CTR
before 3.64 1.34 1.32
after 1.95 0.85 0.93
Note that this results in a ~5% performance decrease for older cores.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Fixmap indices are in the interval (FIX_HOLE, __end_of_fixed_addresses),
but in __set_fixmap we only check idx <= __end_of_fixed_addresses, and
therefore indices <= FIX_HOLE are erroneously accepted. If called with
such an idx, __set_fixmap may corrupt page tables outside of the fixmap
region.
This patch ensures that we validate the idx against both endpoints of
the interval.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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The FIX_TEXT_POKE0 is currently at the end of the temporary fixmap
slots, despite the fact that it can be used at any point during runtime
(e.g. for poking the text of loaded modules), and thus should be a
permanent fixmap slot (as is the case on arm and x86).
This patch moves FIX_TEXT_POKE0 into the set of permanent fixmap slots.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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This effectively unexports set_memory_ro and set_memory_rw functions from
commit 11d91a770f1f ("arm64: Add CONFIG_DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX support").
No module user of those is in mainline kernel and we explicitly do not want
modules to use these functions, as they i.e. RO-protect eBPF (interpreted and
JIT'ed) images from malicious modifications/bugs.
Outside of eBPF scope, I believe also other set_memory_* functions should
be unexported on arm64 due to non-existant mainline module user. Laura
mentioned that they have some uses for modules doing set_memory_*, but
none that are in mainline and it's unclear if they would ever get there.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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With binutils 2.25 the default alignment for 32bit arm sections changed to
have everything 64k aligned. Armv7 binaries built with this binutils version
run successfully on an arm64 system.
Since effectively there is now the chance to run armv7 code on arm64 even
with 64k page size, it doesn't make sense to block people from enabling
CONFIG_COMPAT on those configurations.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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The arm mmap2 syscall takes the offset in units of 4K, thus with 64K pages
the offset needs to be scaled to units of pages.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
[will: removed redundant lr parameter, localised PAGE_SHIFT #if check]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Commit f4f75ad5 ("efi: efistub: Convert into static library")
introduced a static library for EFI stub, libstub.
The EFI libstub directory is referenced by the kernel build system via
a obj subdirectory rule in:
drivers/firmware/efi/Makefile
Unfortunately, arm64 also references the EFI libstub via:
libs-$(CONFIG_EFI_STUB) += drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/
If we're unlucky, the kernel build system can enter libstub via two
simultaneous threads resulting in build failures such as:
fixdep: error opening depfile: drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/.efi-stub-helper.o.d: No such file or directory
scripts/Makefile.build:257: recipe for target 'drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.o' failed
make[1]: *** [drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.o] Error 2
Makefile:939: recipe for target 'drivers/firmware/efi/libstub' failed
make: *** [drivers/firmware/efi/libstub] Error 2
make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
This patch adjusts the arm64 Makefile to reference the compiled library
explicitly (as is currently done in x86), rather than the directory.
Fixes: f4f75ad5 efi: efistub: Convert into static library
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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We currently don't log the boot mode for arm64 as we do for arm, and
without KVM the user is provided with no indication as to which mode(s)
CPUs were booted in, which can seriously hinder debugging in some cases.
Add logging to the boot path once all CPUs are up. Where CPUs are
mismatched in violation of the boot protocol, WARN and set a taint (as
we do for CPU other CPU feature mismatches) given that the
firmware/bootloader is buggy and should be fixed.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Commit 828e9834e9a5b7e6 ("arm64: head: create a new function for setting
the boot_cpu_mode flag") added BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL1, a nonzero value
replacing uses of zero. However it failed to update __boot_cpu_mode
appropriately.
A CPU booted at EL2 writes BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL2 to __boot_cpu_mode[0], and
a CPU booted at EL1 writes BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL1 to __boot_cpu_mode[1].
Later is_hyp_mode_mismatched() determines there to be a mismatch if
__boot_cpu_mode[0] != __boot_cpu_mode[1].
If all CPUs are booted at EL1, __boot_cpu_mode[0] will be set to
BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL1, but __boot_cpu_mode[1] will retain its initial value
of zero, and is_hyp_mode_mismatched will erroneously determine that the
boot modes are mismatched. This hasn't been a problem so far, but later
patches which will make use of is_hyp_mode_mismatched() expect it to
work correctly.
This patch initialises __boot_cpu_mode[1] to BOOT_CPU_MODE_EL1, fixing
the erroneous mismatch detection when all CPUs are booted at EL1.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Currently we only perform alternative patching for kernels built with
CONFIG_SMP, as we call apply_alternatives_all() in smp.c, which is only
built for CONFIG_SMP. Thus !SMP kernels may not have necessary
alternatives patched in.
This patch ensures that we call apply_alternatives_all() once all CPUs
are booted, even for !SMP kernels, by having the smp_init_cpus() stub
call this for !SMP kernels via up_late_init. A new wrapper,
do_post_cpus_up_work, is added so we can hook other calls here later
(e.g. boot mode logging).
Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Fixes: e039ee4ee3fcf174 ("arm64: add alternative runtime patching")
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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ARM64 has the yield nop hint which has the intended semantics of
cpu_relax. Implement.
The immediate application is ARM CPU emulators. An emulator can take
advantage of the yield hint to de-prioritise an emulated CPU in favor
of other emulation tasks. QEMU A64 SMP emulation has yield awareness,
and sees a significant boot time performance increase with this change.
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Numerous minor fixes, cleanups etc.
- More EEH work from Gavin to remove its dependency on device_nodes.
- Memory hotplug implemented entirely in the kernel from Nathan
Fontenot.
- Removal of redundant CONFIG_PPC_OF by Kevin Hao.
- Rewrite of VPHN parsing logic & tests from Greg Kurz.
- A fix from Nish Aravamudan to reduce memory usage by clamping
nodes_possible_map.
- Support for pstore on powernv from Hari Bathini.
- Removal of old powerpc specific byte swap routines by David Gibson.
- Fix from Vasant Hegde to prevent the flash driver telling you it was
flashing your firmware when it wasn't.
- Patch from Ben Herrenschmidt to add an OPAL heartbeat driver.
- Fix for an oops causing get/put_cpu_var() imbalance in perf by Jan
Stancek.
- Some fixes for migration from Tyrel Datwyler.
- A new syscall to switch the cpu endian by Michael Ellerman.
- Large series from Wei Yang to implement SRIOV, reviewed and acked by
Bjorn.
- A fix for the OPAL sensor driver from Cédric Le Goater.
- Fixes to get STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS building again by Michael Ellerman.
- Large series from Daniel Axtens to make our PCI hooks per PHB rather
than per machine.
- Small patch from Sam Bobroff to explicitly abort non-suspended
transactions on syscalls, plus a test to exercise it.
- Numerous reworks and fixes for the 24x7 PMU from Sukadev Bhattiprolu.
- Small patch to enable the hard lockup detector from Anton Blanchard.
- Fix from Dave Olson for missing L2 cache information on some CPUs.
- Some fixes from Michael Ellerman to get Cell machines booting again.
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include BMan device tree
nodes, an MSI erratum workaround, a couple minor performance
improvements, config updates, and misc fixes/cleanup.
* tag 'powerpc-4.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux: (196 commits)
powerpc/powermac: Fix build error seen with powermac smp builds
powerpc/pseries: Fix compile of memory hotplug without CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
powerpc: Remove PPC32 code from pseries specific find_and_init_phbs()
powerpc/cell: Fix iommu breakage caused by controller_ops change
powerpc/eeh: Fix crash in eeh_add_device_early() on Cell
powerpc/perf: Cap 64bit userspace backtraces to PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Fail 24x7 initcall if create_events_from_catalog() fails
powerpc/pseries: Correct memory hotplug locking
powerpc: Fix missing L2 cache size in /sys/devices/system/cpu
powerpc: Add ppc64 hard lockup detector support
oprofile: Disable oprofile NMI timer on ppc64
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Add missing put_cpu_var()
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Break up single_24x7_request
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Define update_event_count()
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Whitespace cleanup
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Define add_event_to_24x7_request()
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Rename hv_24x7_event_update
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Move debug prints to separate function
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Drop event_24x7_request()
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Use pr_devel() to log message
...
Conflicts:
tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/Makefile
tools/testing/selftests/powerpc/tm/Makefile
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powermac smp builds fail with
arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c: In function 'smp_psurge_probe':
arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/smp.c:278:3: error:
'return' with a value, in function returning void
There are several instances of this error.
Fixes: a7f4ee1fe93a ("powerpc: Drop return value of smp_ops->probe()")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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51925fb3c5 "powerpc/pseries: Implement memory hotplug remove in the kernel"
broke compile when CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE is not defined due to missing
symbols. This fixes the issue by adding the missing symbols.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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In bdc728a849a7 ("powerpc: move find_and_init_phbs() to pSeries
specific code"), find_and_init_phbs() was moved into a pseries
specific file, but PPC32 code wasn't removed. Remove it.
See https://lkml.kernel.org/r/552C0AA6.4010403@fau.de
Reported-by: Andreas Ruprecht <andreas.ruprecht@fau.de>
Fixes: bdc728a849a7
Signed-off-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The recent patch to convert cell to use pci_controller_ops had a small
bug which broke machines using an iommu.
The set of phb->controller_ops was added after the check for name !=
"pci", meaning pcix/pcie PHBs weren't getting their ops set correctly.
Fixes: 9c1368fc50e7 ("powerpc/cell: Move controller ops from ppc_md to controller_ops")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The recent change to the EEH probing causes a crash on Cell because
eeh_ops is NULL.
Check if EEH is enabled and if not bail out.
Fixes: ff57b454ddb9 ("powerpc/eeh: Do probe on pci_dn")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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We cap 32bit userspace backtraces to PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH
(currently 127), but we forgot to do the same for 64bit backtraces.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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