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* scatterlist: don't BUG when we can trivially return a proper error.Nick Bowler2012-12-171-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is absolutely no reason to crash the kernel when we have a perfectly good return value already available to use for conveying failure status. Let's return an error code instead of crashing the kernel: that sounds like a much better plan. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/E2BIG/EINVAL/] Signed-off-by: Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com> Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* docs: update documentation about /proc/<pid>/fdinfo/<fd> fanotify outputCyrill Gorcunov2012-12-171-11/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Helsley <matt.helsley@gmail.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@onelan.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs, fanotify: add @mflags field to fanotify outputCyrill Gorcunov2012-12-171-5/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kernel keeps FAN_MARK_IGNORED_SURV_MODIFY bit separately from fsnotify_mark::mask|ignored_mask thus put it in @mflags (mark flags) field so the user-space reader will be able to detect if such bit were used on mark creation procedure. | pos: 0 | flags: 04002 | fanotify flags:10 event-flags:0 | fanotify mnt_id:12 mflags:40 mask:38 ignored_mask:40000003 | fanotify ino:4f969 sdev:800013 mflags:0 mask:3b ignored_mask:40000000 fhandle-bytes:8 fhandle-type:1 f_handle:69f90400c275b5b4 Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Matthew Helsley <matt.helsley@gmail.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@onelan.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* docs: add documentation about /proc/<pid>/fdinfo/<fd> outputCyrill Gorcunov2012-12-171-0/+82
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak documentation] Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Helsley <matt.helsley@gmail.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@onelan.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs, notify: add procfs fdinfo helperCyrill Gorcunov2012-12-175-1/+207
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This allow us to print out fsnotify details such as watchee inode, device, mask and optionally a file handle. For inotify objects if kernel compiled with exportfs support the output will be | pos: 0 | flags: 02000000 | inotify wd:3 ino:9e7e sdev:800013 mask:800afce ignored_mask:0 fhandle-bytes:8 fhandle-type:1 f_handle:7e9e0000640d1b6d | inotify wd:2 ino:a111 sdev:800013 mask:800afce ignored_mask:0 fhandle-bytes:8 fhandle-type:1 f_handle:11a1000020542153 | inotify wd:1 ino:6b149 sdev:800013 mask:800afce ignored_mask:0 fhandle-bytes:8 fhandle-type:1 f_handle:49b1060023552153 If kernel compiled without exportfs support, the file handle won't be provided but inode and device only. | pos: 0 | flags: 02000000 | inotify wd:3 ino:9e7e sdev:800013 mask:800afce ignored_mask:0 | inotify wd:2 ino:a111 sdev:800013 mask:800afce ignored_mask:0 | inotify wd:1 ino:6b149 sdev:800013 mask:800afce ignored_mask:0 For fanotify the output is like | pos: 0 | flags: 04002 | fanotify flags:10 event-flags:0 | fanotify mnt_id:12 mask:3b ignored_mask:0 | fanotify ino:50205 sdev:800013 mask:3b ignored_mask:40000000 fhandle-bytes:8 fhandle-type:1 f_handle:05020500fb1d47e7 To minimize impact on general fsnotify code the new functionality is gathered in fs/notify/fdinfo.c file. Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Helsley <matt.helsley@gmail.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@onelan.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs, exportfs: add exportfs_encode_inode_fh() helperCyrill Gorcunov2012-12-172-5/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We will need this helper in the next patch to provide a file handle for inotify marks in /proc/pid/fdinfo output. The patch is rather providing the way to use inodes directly when dentry is not available (like in case of inotify system). Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Helsley <matt.helsley@gmail.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@onelan.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs, exportfs: escape nil dereference if no s_export_op presentCyrill Gorcunov2012-12-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This routine will be used to generate a file handle in fdinfo output for inotify subsystem, where if no s_export_op present the general export_encode_fh should be used. Thus add a test if s_export_op present inside exportfs_encode_fh itself. Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Helsley <matt.helsley@gmail.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@onelan.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs, epoll: add procfs fdinfo helperCyrill Gorcunov2012-12-174-1/+50
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This allows us to print out eventpoll target file descriptor, events and data, the /proc/pid/fdinfo/fd consists of | pos: 0 | flags: 02 | tfd: 5 events: 1d data: ffffffffffffffff enabled: 1 [avagin@: fix for unitialized ret variable] Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Helsley <matt.helsley@gmail.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@onelan.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* fs, eventfd: add procfs fdinfo helperCyrill Gorcunov2012-12-171-0/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This allows us to print out raw counter value. The /proc/pid/fdinfo/fd output is | pos: 0 | flags: 04002 | eventfd-count: 5a Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Helsley <matt.helsley@gmail.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@onelan.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* procfs: add ability to plug in auxiliary fdinfo providersCyrill Gorcunov2012-12-172-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch brings ability to print out auxiliary data associated with file in procfs interface /proc/pid/fdinfo/fd. In particular further patches make eventfd, evenpoll, signalfd and fsnotify to print additional information complete enough to restore these objects after checkpoint. To simplify the code we add show_fdinfo callback inside struct file_operations (as Al and Pavel are proposing). Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Helsley <matt.helsley@gmail.com> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@onelan.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/kcmp_test.c: print reason for failure in kcmp_testDave Jones2012-12-171-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | I was curious why sys_kcmp wasn't working, which led me to the testcase. It turned out I hadn't enabled CHECKPOINT_RESTORE in the kernel I was testing. Add a decoding of errno to the testcase to make that obvious. Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* breakpoint selftests: print failure status instead of cause make errorDave Young2012-12-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | In case breakpoint test exit non zero value it will cause make error. Better way is just print the test failure status. Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kcmp selftests: print fail status instead of cause make errorDave Young2012-12-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | In case kcmp_test exit non zero value it will cause make error. Better way is just print the test failure status. Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* kcmp selftests: make run_tests fixDave Young2012-12-171-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | make run_tests need the target is run_tests instead of run-tests Also gcc output should be kcmp_test. Fix these two issues. Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mem-hotplug selftests: print failure status instead of cause make errorDave Young2012-12-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Original behavior: bash-4.1$ make -C memory-hotplug run_tests make: Entering directory `/home/dave/git/linux-2.6/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug' ./on-off-test.sh make: execvp: ./on-off-test.sh: Permission denied make: *** [run_tests] Error 127 make: Leaving directory `/home/dave/git/linux-2.6/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug' After applying the patch: bash-4.1$ make -C memory-hotplug run_tests make: Entering directory `/home/dave/git/linux-2.6/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug' /bin/sh: ./on-off-test.sh: Permission denied memory-hotplug selftests: [FAIL] make: Leaving directory `/home/dave/git/linux-2.6/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug' Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* cpu-hotplug selftests: print failure status instead of cause make errorDave Young2012-12-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Original behavior: bash-4.1$ make -C cpu-hotplug run_tests make: Entering directory `/home/dave/git/linux-2.6/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug' ./on-off-test.sh make: execvp: ./on-off-test.sh: Permission denied make: *** [run_tests] Error 127 make: Leaving directory `/home/dave/git/linux-2.6/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug' After applying the patch: bash-4.1$ make -C cpu-hotplug run_tests make: Entering directory `/home/dave/git/linux-2.6/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug' /bin/sh: ./on-off-test.sh: Permission denied cpu-hotplug selftests: [FAIL] make: Leaving directory `/home/dave/git/linux-2.6/tools/testing/selftests/cpu-hotplug' Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mqueue selftests: print failure status instead of cause make errorDave Young2012-12-171-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Original behavior: bash-4.1$ make -C mqueue run_tests make: Entering directory `/home/dave/git/linux-2.6/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue' ./mq_open_tests /test1 Not running as root, but almost all tests require root in order to modify system settings. Exiting. make: *** [run_tests] Error 1 make: Leaving directory `/home/dave/git/linux-2.6/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue' After applying the patch: bash-4.1$ make -C mqueue run_tests make: Entering directory `/home/dave/git/linux-2.6/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue' Not running as root, but almost all tests require root in order to modify system settings. Exiting. mq_open_tests: [FAIL] Not running as root, but almost all tests require root in order to modify system settings. Exiting. mq_perf_tests: [FAIL] make: Leaving directory `/home/dave/git/linux-2.6/tools/testing/selftests/mqueue' Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* vm selftests: print failure status instead of cause make errorDave Young2012-12-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Original behavior: bash-4.1$ make -C vm run_tests make: Entering directory `/home/dave/git/linux-2.6/tools/testing/selftests/vm' /bin/sh ./run_vmtests ./run_vmtests: line 24: /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: Permission denied Please run this test as root make: *** [run_tests] Error 1 make: Leaving directory `/home/dave/git/linux-2.6/tools/testing/selftests/vm' After applying the patch: bash-4.1$ make -C vm run_tests make: Entering directory `/home/dave/git/linux-2.6/tools/testing/selftests/vm' ./run_vmtests: line 24: /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: Permission denied Please run this test as root vmtests: [FAIL] make: Leaving directory `/home/dave/git/linux-2.6/tools/testing/selftests/vm' Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* ubifs: use prandom_bytesAkinobu Mita2012-12-171-5/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This also converts filling memory loop to use memset. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Robert Love <robert.w.love@intel.com> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mtd: nandsim: use prandom_bytesAkinobu Mita2012-12-171-4/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This also removes unnecessary memset call which is immediately overwritten with random bytes. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> Cc: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Robert Love <robert.w.love@intel.com> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* bnx2x: use prandom_bytes()Akinobu Mita2012-12-171-4/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use prandom_bytes() to fill rss key with pseudo-random bytes. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com> Cc: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Robert Love <robert.w.love@intel.com> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* prandom: introduce prandom_bytes() and prandom_bytes_state()Akinobu Mita2012-12-172-0/+51
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add functions to get the requested number of pseudo-random bytes. The difference from get_random_bytes() is that it generates pseudo-random numbers by prandom_u32(). It doesn't consume the entropy pool, and the sequence is reproducible if the same rnd_state is used. So it is suitable for generating random bytes for testing. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com> Cc: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Robert Love <robert.w.love@intel.com> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* random32: rename random32 to prandomAkinobu Mita2012-12-175-37/+45
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This renames all random32 functions to have 'prandom_' prefix as follows: void prandom_seed(u32 seed); /* rename from srandom32() */ u32 prandom_u32(void); /* rename from random32() */ void prandom_seed_state(struct rnd_state *state, u64 seed); /* rename from prandom32_seed() */ u32 prandom_u32_state(struct rnd_state *state); /* rename from prandom32() */ The purpose of this renaming is to prevent some kernel developers from assuming that prandom32() and random32() might imply that only prandom32() was the one using a pseudo-random number generator by prandom32's "p", and the result may be a very embarassing security exposure. This concern was expressed by Theodore Ts'o. And furthermore, I'm going to introduce new functions for getting the requested number of pseudo-random bytes. If I continue to use both prandom32 and random32 prefixes for these functions, the confusion is getting worse. As a result of this renaming, "prandom_" is the common prefix for pseudo-random number library. Currently, srandom32() and random32() are preserved because it is difficult to rename too many users at once. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Robert Love <robert.w.love@intel.com> Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu> Cc: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: fix use after free in aoedev_by_aoeaddr()Dan Carpenter2012-12-171-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | We should return NULL on failure instead of returning a freed pointer. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: update internal version number to 81Ed Cashin2012-12-171-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | This version number is printed to the console on module initialization and is available in sysfs, which is where the userland aoe-version tool looks for it. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: identify source of runt AoE packetsEd Cashin2012-12-171-3/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This change only affects experimental AoE storage networks. It modifies the console message about runt packets detected so that the AoE major and minor addresses of the AoE target that generated the runt are mentioned. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: allow comma separator in aoe_iflist valueEd Cashin2012-12-172-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | By default, the aoe driver uses any ethernet interface for AoE, but the aoe_iflist module parameter provides a convenient way to limit AoE traffic to a specific list of local network interfaces. This change allows a list to be specified using the comma character as a separator. For example, modprobe aoe aoe_iflist=eth2,eth3 Before, it was inconvenient to get the quoting right in shell scripts when setting aoe_iflist to have more than one network interface. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: allow user to disable target failure timeoutEd Cashin2012-12-172-2/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With this change, the aoe driver treats the value zero as special for the aoe_deadsecs module parameter. Normally, this value specifies the number of seconds during which the driver will continue to attempt retransmits to an unresponsive AoE target. After aoe_deadsecs has elapsed, the aoe driver marks the aoe device as "down" and fails all I/O. The new meaning of an aoe_deadsecs of zero is for the driver to retransmit commands indefinitely. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: use dynamic number of remote ports for AoE storage targetEd Cashin2012-12-174-21/+49
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many AoE targets have four or fewer network ports, but some existing storage devices have many, and the AoE protocol sets no limit. This patch allows the use of more than eight remote MAC addresses per AoE target, while reducing the amount of memory used by the aoe driver in cases where there are many AoE targets with fewer than eight MAC addresses each. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: avoid races between device destruction and discoveryEd Cashin2012-12-173-63/+146
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This change avoids a race that could result in a NULL pointer derference following a WARNing from kobject_add_internal, "don't try to register things with the same name in the same directory." The problem was found with a test that forgets and discovers an aoe device in a loop: while test ! -r /tmp/stop; do aoe-flush -a aoe-discover done The race was between aoedev_flush taking aoedevs out of the devlist, allowing a new discovery of the same AoE target to take place before the driver gets around to calling sysfs_remove_group. Fixing that one revealed another race between do_open and add_disk, and this patch avoids that, too. The fix required some care, because for flushing (forgetting) an aoedev, some of the steps must be performed under lock and some must be able to sleep. Also, for discovering a new aoedev, some steps might sleep. The check for a bad aoedev pointer remains from a time when about half of this patch was done, and it was possible for the bdev->bd_disk->private_data to become corrupted. The check should be removed eventually, but it is not expected to add significant overhead, occurring in the aoeblk_open routine. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: improve handling of misbehaving network pathsEd Cashin2012-12-173-121/+268
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | An AoE target can have multiple network ports used for AoE, and in the aoe driver, those are tracked by the aoetgt struct. These changes allow the aoe driver to handle network paths, or aoetgts, that are not working well, compared to the others. Paths that do not get responses despite the retransmission of AoE commands are marked as "tainted", and non-tainted paths are preferred. Meanwhile, the aoe driver attempts to "probe" the tainted path in the background by issuing reads of LBA 0 that are padded out to full (possibly jumbo-frame) size. If the probes get responses, then the path is "redeemed", and its taint is removed. This mechanism has been shown to be helpful in transparently handling and recovering from real-world network "brown outs" in ways that the earlier "shoot the help-needing target in the head" mechanism could not. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: return real minor number for static minorsEd Cashin2012-12-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The value returned by the static minor device number number allocator is the real minor number, so it must be multiplied by the supported number of partitions per aoedev. Without this fix the support for systems without udev is incomplete, and the few users of aoe on such systems will have surprising results when device nodes names do not match the AoE target. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: initialize sysminor to avoid compiler warningEd Cashin2012-12-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Because the minor_get and related functions use the return values for errors, the compiler doesn't know that sysminor will always either 1) be initialized in aoedev_by_aoeaddr by the call to minor_get, or 2) be unused as the "goto out" is executed. This patch avoids the compiler warning. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: make error messages more specific in static minor allocationEd Cashin2012-12-171-11/+20
| | | | | | | | | | | For some special-purpose systems where udev isn't present, static allocation of minor numbers is desirable. This update distinguishes different failure scenarios, to help the user understand what went wrong. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: remove call to request handler from I/O completionEd Cashin2012-12-171-2/+0
| | | | | | | | | | There is no need to call the request handler function in the I/O completion routine. The user impact of not doing it is a more "nice" aoe driver that is less susceptible to causing soft lockups. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: cleanup: correct comment for aoetgt noutEd Cashin2012-12-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | A misplaced comment was attached to the nout member of the aoetgt. This change corrects the comment. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: increase default cap on outstanding AoE commands in the networkEd Cashin2012-12-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | The aoe driver will never be waiting for more than aoe_maxout AoE commands from a given remote network port on an AoE target. Increasing the cap increases performance. Users can tighten the setting to reduce the amount of memory used for handling AoE traffic or the network bandwidth used for AoE. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: remove vestigial request queue allocationEd Cashin2012-12-171-13/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Before the aoe driver was an I/O request handler, it was a make_request-style block driver. Even so, there was a problem where sysfs expected a request queue to exist, so one was provided in commit 7135a71b19be ("aoe: allocate unused request_queue for sysfs"). During the transition to the request-handler style, a patch was merged that was based on a driver without the noop queue, and the noop queue remained in place after the patch was merged, even though a new functional queue was introduced by the patch, allocated through blk_init_queue. The user impact is a memory leak proportional to the number of AoE targets discovered. This patch removes the memory leak and cleans up vestiges of the old do-nothing queue from the aoeblk_gdalloc function. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: copy fallback timing information on destination failoverEd Cashin2012-12-171-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit f3b8e07af774 ("aoe: commands in retransmit queue use new destination on failure") omits the copying of the coarse-grained time when an AoE command was sent during the failover from one destination MAC address on the AoE target to another. The coarse-grained timing is only used when the system time changes or an unlikely length of time has passed since the sending of the AoE command. Users will not be impacted unless their system clock is very inaccurate or something unusual (e.g., 10 GbE link reset) happens during the period when the aoe driver is handling the failure of a port on the AoE target. Being effected will mean that an AoE target could be considered "down" too eagerly. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: update driver-internal version to 64+Ed Cashin2012-12-171-1/+2
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: commands in retransmit queue use new destination on failureEd Cashin2012-12-173-33/+75
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When one remote MAC address isn't working as a destination for AoE commands, the frames used to track information associated with the AoE commands are moved to a new aoetgt (defined by the tuple of {AoE major, AoE minor, target MAC address}). This patch makes sure that the frames on the queue for retransmits that need to be done are updated to use the new destination, so that retransmits will be sent through a working network path. Without this change, packets on the retransmit queue will be needlessly retransmitted to the unresponsive destination MAC, possibly causing premature target failure before there's time for the retransmit timer to run again, decide to retransmit again, and finally update the destination to a working MAC address on the AoE target. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: use high-resolution RTTs with fallback to low-resEd Cashin2012-12-172-11/+55
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | These changes improve the accuracy of the decision about whether it's time to retransmit an AoE command by using the microsecond-resolution gettimeofday instead of jiffies. Because the system time can jump suddenly, the decision reverts to using jiffies if the high-resolution time difference is relatively large. Otherwise the AoE targets could be considered failed inappropriately. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: manipulate aoedev network stats under lockEd Cashin2012-12-171-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With this bugfix in place the calculation of the criterion for "lateness" is performed under lock. Without the lock, there is a chance that one of the non-atomic operations performed on the round trip time statistics could be incomplete, such that an incorrect lateness criterion would be calculated. Without this change, the effect of the bug would be rare unecessary but benign retransmissions. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: err device: include MAC addresses for unexpected responsesEd Cashin2012-12-171-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The /dev/etherd/err character device provides low-level information about normal but sometimes interesting AoE command retransmits and "unexpected responses", i.e., responses for packets that have already been retransmitted. This change adds MAC addresses to the messages about unexpected responses, so that when they occur, it's more easy to determine the network paths to which they belong. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: improve network congestion handlingEd Cashin2012-12-173-74/+121
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The aoe driver already had some congestion handling, but it was limited in its ability to cope with the kind of congestion that can arise on more complex networks such as those involving paths through multiple ethernet switches. Some of the lessons from TCP's history of development can be applied to improving the congestion control and avoidance on AoE storage networks. These changes use familar concepts from Van Jacobson's "Congestion Avoidance and Control" paper from '88, without adding significant overhead. This patch depends on an upcoming patch that covers the failover case when AoE commands being retransmitted are transferred from one retransmit queue to another. Another upcoming patch increases the timing accuracy. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: provide ATA identify device content to user on requestEd Cashin2012-12-173-0/+47
| | | | | | | | | | Make the aoe driver follow expected behavior when the user uses ioctl to get the ATA device identify information, allowing access to model, serial number, etc. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: update driver-internal version number to 60Ed Cashin2012-12-171-1/+1
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: whitespace cleanupEd Cashin2012-12-175-8/+8
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: cleanup: remove unused ata_scnt functionEd Cashin2012-12-171-10/+0
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* aoe: "payload" sysfs file exports per-AoE-command data transfer sizeEd Cashin2012-12-171-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | The userland aoetools package includes an "aoe-stat" command that can display a "payload size" column when the aoe driver exports this information. Users can quickly see what amount of user data is transferred inside each AoE command on the network, network headers excluded. Signed-off-by: Ed Cashin <ecashin@coraid.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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