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Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/builtin-stat.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/builtin-stat.c | 339 |
1 files changed, 339 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2cbf5a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c @@ -0,0 +1,339 @@ +/* + * builtin-stat.c + * + * Builtin stat command: Give a precise performance counters summary + * overview about any workload, CPU or specific PID. + * + * Sample output: + + $ perf stat ~/hackbench 10 + Time: 0.104 + + Performance counter stats for '/home/mingo/hackbench': + + 1255.538611 task clock ticks # 10.143 CPU utilization factor + 54011 context switches # 0.043 M/sec + 385 CPU migrations # 0.000 M/sec + 17755 pagefaults # 0.014 M/sec + 3808323185 CPU cycles # 3033.219 M/sec + 1575111190 instructions # 1254.530 M/sec + 17367895 cache references # 13.833 M/sec + 7674421 cache misses # 6.112 M/sec + + Wall-clock time elapsed: 123.786620 msecs + + * + * Copyright (C) 2008, Red Hat Inc, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> + * + * Improvements and fixes by: + * + * Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> + * Yanmin Zhang <yanmin.zhang@intel.com> + * Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> + * Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> + * Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> + * + * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version) + */ + +#include "perf.h" +#include "builtin.h" +#include "util/util.h" +#include "util/parse-options.h" +#include "util/parse-events.h" + +#include <sys/prctl.h> + +static struct perf_counter_attr default_attrs[MAX_COUNTERS] = { + + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_CONTEXT_SWITCHES }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_CPU_MIGRATIONS }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_PAGE_FAULTS }, + + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_CPU_CYCLES }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_INSTRUCTIONS }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_CACHE_REFERENCES }, + { .type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_CACHE_MISSES }, +}; + +static int system_wide = 0; +static int inherit = 1; + +static int fd[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS]; + +static int target_pid = -1; +static int nr_cpus = 0; +static unsigned int page_size; + +static int scale = 1; + +static const unsigned int default_count[] = { + 1000000, + 1000000, + 10000, + 10000, + 1000000, + 10000, +}; + +static __u64 event_res[MAX_COUNTERS][3]; +static __u64 event_scaled[MAX_COUNTERS]; + +static __u64 runtime_nsecs; +static __u64 walltime_nsecs; + +static void create_perfstat_counter(int counter) +{ + struct perf_counter_attr *attr = attrs + counter; + + if (scale) + attr->read_format = PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED | + PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING; + + if (system_wide) { + int cpu; + for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu ++) { + fd[cpu][counter] = sys_perf_counter_open(attr, -1, cpu, -1, 0); + if (fd[cpu][counter] < 0) { + printf("perfstat error: syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", + fd[cpu][counter], strerror(errno)); + exit(-1); + } + } + } else { + attr->inherit = inherit; + attr->disabled = 1; + + fd[0][counter] = sys_perf_counter_open(attr, 0, -1, -1, 0); + if (fd[0][counter] < 0) { + printf("perfstat error: syscall returned with %d (%s)\n", + fd[0][counter], strerror(errno)); + exit(-1); + } + } +} + +/* + * Does the counter have nsecs as a unit? + */ +static inline int nsec_counter(int counter) +{ + if (attrs[counter].type != PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) + return 0; + + if (attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_CPU_CLOCK) + return 1; + + if (attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Read out the results of a single counter: + */ +static void read_counter(int counter) +{ + __u64 *count, single_count[3]; + ssize_t res; + int cpu, nv; + int scaled; + + count = event_res[counter]; + + count[0] = count[1] = count[2] = 0; + + nv = scale ? 3 : 1; + for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu ++) { + res = read(fd[cpu][counter], single_count, nv * sizeof(__u64)); + assert(res == nv * sizeof(__u64)); + + count[0] += single_count[0]; + if (scale) { + count[1] += single_count[1]; + count[2] += single_count[2]; + } + } + + scaled = 0; + if (scale) { + if (count[2] == 0) { + event_scaled[counter] = -1; + count[0] = 0; + return; + } + + if (count[2] < count[1]) { + event_scaled[counter] = 1; + count[0] = (unsigned long long) + ((double)count[0] * count[1] / count[2] + 0.5); + } + } + /* + * Save the full runtime - to allow normalization during printout: + */ + if (attrs[counter].type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE && + attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK) + runtime_nsecs = count[0]; +} + +/* + * Print out the results of a single counter: + */ +static void print_counter(int counter) +{ + __u64 *count; + int scaled; + + count = event_res[counter]; + scaled = event_scaled[counter]; + + if (scaled == -1) { + fprintf(stderr, " %14s %-20s\n", + "<not counted>", event_name(counter)); + return; + } + + if (nsec_counter(counter)) { + double msecs = (double)count[0] / 1000000; + + fprintf(stderr, " %14.6f %-20s", + msecs, event_name(counter)); + if (attrs[counter].type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE && + attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_TASK_CLOCK) { + + fprintf(stderr, " # %11.3f CPU utilization factor", + (double)count[0] / (double)walltime_nsecs); + } + } else { + fprintf(stderr, " %14Ld %-20s", + count[0], event_name(counter)); + if (runtime_nsecs) + fprintf(stderr, " # %11.3f M/sec", + (double)count[0]/runtime_nsecs*1000.0); + } + if (scaled) + fprintf(stderr, " (scaled from %.2f%%)", + (double) count[2] / count[1] * 100); + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); +} + +static int do_perfstat(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + unsigned long long t0, t1; + int counter; + int status; + int pid; + int i; + + if (!system_wide) + nr_cpus = 1; + + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) + create_perfstat_counter(counter); + + /* + * Enable counters and exec the command: + */ + t0 = rdclock(); + prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_COUNTERS_ENABLE); + + if ((pid = fork()) < 0) + perror("failed to fork"); + + if (!pid) { + if (execvp(argv[0], (char **)argv)) { + perror(argv[0]); + exit(-1); + } + } + + while (wait(&status) >= 0) + ; + + prctl(PR_TASK_PERF_COUNTERS_DISABLE); + t1 = rdclock(); + + walltime_nsecs = t1 - t0; + + fflush(stdout); + + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " Performance counter stats for \'%s", argv[0]); + + for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) + fprintf(stderr, " %s", argv[i]); + + fprintf(stderr, "\':\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) + read_counter(counter); + + for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) + print_counter(counter); + + + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " Wall-clock time elapsed: %12.6f msecs\n", + (double)(t1-t0)/1e6); + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + + return 0; +} + +static void skip_signal(int signo) +{ +} + +static const char * const stat_usage[] = { + "perf stat [<options>] <command>", + NULL +}; + +static const struct option options[] = { + OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", NULL, "event", + "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events", + parse_events), + OPT_BOOLEAN('i', "inherit", &inherit, + "child tasks inherit counters"), + OPT_INTEGER('p', "pid", &target_pid, + "stat events on existing pid"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide, + "system-wide collection from all CPUs"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('S', "scale", &scale, + "scale/normalize counters"), + OPT_END() +}; + +int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) +{ + page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE); + + memcpy(attrs, default_attrs, sizeof(attrs)); + + argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, stat_usage, 0); + if (!argc) + usage_with_options(stat_usage, options); + + if (!nr_counters) + nr_counters = 8; + + nr_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); + assert(nr_cpus <= MAX_NR_CPUS); + assert(nr_cpus >= 0); + + /* + * We dont want to block the signals - that would cause + * child tasks to inherit that and Ctrl-C would not work. + * What we want is for Ctrl-C to work in the exec()-ed + * task, but being ignored by perf stat itself: + */ + signal(SIGINT, skip_signal); + signal(SIGALRM, skip_signal); + signal(SIGABRT, skip_signal); + + return do_perfstat(argc, argv); +} |