diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'sound/usb/stream.c')
-rw-r--r-- | sound/usb/stream.c | 453 |
1 files changed, 453 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/usb/stream.c b/sound/usb/stream.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4688d4c --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/usb/stream.c @@ -0,0 +1,453 @@ +/* + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/usb.h> +#include <linux/usb/audio.h> +#include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h> + +#include <sound/core.h> +#include <sound/pcm.h> + +#include "usbaudio.h" +#include "card.h" +#include "proc.h" +#include "quirks.h" +#include "endpoint.h" +#include "urb.h" +#include "pcm.h" +#include "helper.h" +#include "format.h" +#include "clock.h" +#include "stream.h" + +/* + * free a substream + */ +static void free_substream(struct snd_usb_substream *subs) +{ + struct list_head *p, *n; + + if (!subs->num_formats) + return; /* not initialized */ + list_for_each_safe(p, n, &subs->fmt_list) { + struct audioformat *fp = list_entry(p, struct audioformat, list); + kfree(fp->rate_table); + kfree(fp); + } + kfree(subs->rate_list.list); +} + + +/* + * free a usb stream instance + */ +static void snd_usb_audio_stream_free(struct snd_usb_stream *stream) +{ + free_substream(&stream->substream[0]); + free_substream(&stream->substream[1]); + list_del(&stream->list); + kfree(stream); +} + +static void snd_usb_audio_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm) +{ + struct snd_usb_stream *stream = pcm->private_data; + if (stream) { + stream->pcm = NULL; + snd_usb_audio_stream_free(stream); + } +} + + +/* + * add this endpoint to the chip instance. + * if a stream with the same endpoint already exists, append to it. + * if not, create a new pcm stream. + */ +int snd_usb_add_audio_stream(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + int stream, + struct audioformat *fp) +{ + struct list_head *p; + struct snd_usb_stream *as; + struct snd_usb_substream *subs; + struct snd_pcm *pcm; + int err; + + list_for_each(p, &chip->pcm_list) { + as = list_entry(p, struct snd_usb_stream, list); + if (as->fmt_type != fp->fmt_type) + continue; + subs = &as->substream[stream]; + if (!subs->endpoint) + continue; + if (subs->endpoint == fp->endpoint) { + list_add_tail(&fp->list, &subs->fmt_list); + subs->num_formats++; + subs->formats |= fp->formats; + return 0; + } + } + /* look for an empty stream */ + list_for_each(p, &chip->pcm_list) { + as = list_entry(p, struct snd_usb_stream, list); + if (as->fmt_type != fp->fmt_type) + continue; + subs = &as->substream[stream]; + if (subs->endpoint) + continue; + err = snd_pcm_new_stream(as->pcm, stream, 1); + if (err < 0) + return err; + snd_usb_init_substream(as, stream, fp); + return 0; + } + + /* create a new pcm */ + as = kzalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!as) + return -ENOMEM; + as->pcm_index = chip->pcm_devs; + as->chip = chip; + as->fmt_type = fp->fmt_type; + err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "USB Audio", chip->pcm_devs, + stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 1 : 0, + stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 0 : 1, + &pcm); + if (err < 0) { + kfree(as); + return err; + } + as->pcm = pcm; + pcm->private_data = as; + pcm->private_free = snd_usb_audio_pcm_free; + pcm->info_flags = 0; + if (chip->pcm_devs > 0) + sprintf(pcm->name, "USB Audio #%d", chip->pcm_devs); + else + strcpy(pcm->name, "USB Audio"); + + snd_usb_init_substream(as, stream, fp); + + list_add(&as->list, &chip->pcm_list); + chip->pcm_devs++; + + snd_usb_proc_pcm_format_add(as); + + return 0; +} + +static int parse_uac_endpoint_attributes(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, + struct usb_host_interface *alts, + int protocol, int iface_no) +{ + /* parsed with a v1 header here. that's ok as we only look at the + * header first which is the same for both versions */ + struct uac_iso_endpoint_descriptor *csep; + struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); + int attributes = 0; + + csep = snd_usb_find_desc(alts->endpoint[0].extra, alts->endpoint[0].extralen, NULL, USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT); + + /* Creamware Noah has this descriptor after the 2nd endpoint */ + if (!csep && altsd->bNumEndpoints >= 2) + csep = snd_usb_find_desc(alts->endpoint[1].extra, alts->endpoint[1].extralen, NULL, USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT); + + if (!csep || csep->bLength < 7 || + csep->bDescriptorSubtype != UAC_EP_GENERAL) { + snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "%d:%u:%d : no or invalid" + " class specific endpoint descriptor\n", + chip->dev->devnum, iface_no, + altsd->bAlternateSetting); + return 0; + } + + if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) { + attributes = csep->bmAttributes; + } else { + struct uac2_iso_endpoint_descriptor *csep2 = + (struct uac2_iso_endpoint_descriptor *) csep; + + attributes = csep->bmAttributes & UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_FILL_MAX; + + /* emulate the endpoint attributes of a v1 device */ + if (csep2->bmControls & UAC2_CONTROL_PITCH) + attributes |= UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_PITCH_CONTROL; + } + + return attributes; +} + +static struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor * + snd_usb_find_input_terminal_descriptor(struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_iface, + int terminal_id) +{ + struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *term = NULL; + + while ((term = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(ctrl_iface->extra, + ctrl_iface->extralen, + term, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL))) { + if (term->bTerminalID == terminal_id) + return term; + } + + return NULL; +} + +static struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor * + snd_usb_find_output_terminal_descriptor(struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_iface, + int terminal_id) +{ + struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *term = NULL; + + while ((term = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(ctrl_iface->extra, + ctrl_iface->extralen, + term, UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL))) { + if (term->bTerminalID == terminal_id) + return term; + } + + return NULL; +} + +int snd_usb_parse_audio_interface(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface_no) +{ + struct usb_device *dev; + struct usb_interface *iface; + struct usb_host_interface *alts; + struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd; + int i, altno, err, stream; + int format = 0, num_channels = 0; + struct audioformat *fp = NULL; + int num, protocol, clock = 0; + struct uac_format_type_i_continuous_descriptor *fmt; + + dev = chip->dev; + + /* parse the interface's altsettings */ + iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, iface_no); + + num = iface->num_altsetting; + + /* + * Dallas DS4201 workaround: It presents 5 altsettings, but the last + * one misses syncpipe, and does not produce any sound. + */ + if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x04fa, 0x4201)) + num = 4; + + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { + alts = &iface->altsetting[i]; + altsd = get_iface_desc(alts); + protocol = altsd->bInterfaceProtocol; + /* skip invalid one */ + if ((altsd->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_AUDIO && + altsd->bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) || + (altsd->bInterfaceSubClass != USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIOSTREAMING && + altsd->bInterfaceSubClass != USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) || + altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1 || + le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize) == 0) + continue; + /* must be isochronous */ + if ((get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) != + USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC) + continue; + /* check direction */ + stream = (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) ? + SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE : SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK; + altno = altsd->bAlternateSetting; + + if (snd_usb_apply_interface_quirk(chip, iface_no, altno)) + continue; + + /* get audio formats */ + switch (protocol) { + default: + snd_printdd(KERN_WARNING "%d:%u:%d: unknown interface protocol %#02x, assuming v1\n", + dev->devnum, iface_no, altno, protocol); + protocol = UAC_VERSION_1; + /* fall through */ + + case UAC_VERSION_1: { + struct uac1_as_header_descriptor *as = + snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, UAC_AS_GENERAL); + + if (!as) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : UAC_AS_GENERAL descriptor not found\n", + dev->devnum, iface_no, altno); + continue; + } + + if (as->bLength < sizeof(*as)) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : invalid UAC_AS_GENERAL desc\n", + dev->devnum, iface_no, altno); + continue; + } + + format = le16_to_cpu(as->wFormatTag); /* remember the format value */ + break; + } + + case UAC_VERSION_2: { + struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *input_term; + struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *output_term; + struct uac2_as_header_descriptor *as = + snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, UAC_AS_GENERAL); + + if (!as) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : UAC_AS_GENERAL descriptor not found\n", + dev->devnum, iface_no, altno); + continue; + } + + if (as->bLength < sizeof(*as)) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : invalid UAC_AS_GENERAL desc\n", + dev->devnum, iface_no, altno); + continue; + } + + num_channels = as->bNrChannels; + format = le32_to_cpu(as->bmFormats); + + /* lookup the terminal associated to this interface + * to extract the clock */ + input_term = snd_usb_find_input_terminal_descriptor(chip->ctrl_intf, + as->bTerminalLink); + if (input_term) { + clock = input_term->bCSourceID; + break; + } + + output_term = snd_usb_find_output_terminal_descriptor(chip->ctrl_intf, + as->bTerminalLink); + if (output_term) { + clock = output_term->bCSourceID; + break; + } + + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : bogus bTerminalLink %d\n", + dev->devnum, iface_no, altno, as->bTerminalLink); + continue; + } + } + + /* get format type */ + fmt = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen, NULL, UAC_FORMAT_TYPE); + if (!fmt) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : no UAC_FORMAT_TYPE desc\n", + dev->devnum, iface_no, altno); + continue; + } + if (((protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) && (fmt->bLength < 8)) || + ((protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) && (fmt->bLength < 6))) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "%d:%u:%d : invalid UAC_FORMAT_TYPE desc\n", + dev->devnum, iface_no, altno); + continue; + } + + /* + * Blue Microphones workaround: The last altsetting is identical + * with the previous one, except for a larger packet size, but + * is actually a mislabeled two-channel setting; ignore it. + */ + if (fmt->bNrChannels == 1 && + fmt->bSubframeSize == 2 && + altno == 2 && num == 3 && + fp && fp->altsetting == 1 && fp->channels == 1 && + fp->formats == SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE && + protocol == UAC_VERSION_1 && + le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize) == + fp->maxpacksize * 2) + continue; + + fp = kzalloc(sizeof(*fp), GFP_KERNEL); + if (! fp) { + snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot malloc\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + fp->iface = iface_no; + fp->altsetting = altno; + fp->altset_idx = i; + fp->endpoint = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress; + fp->ep_attr = get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bmAttributes; + fp->datainterval = snd_usb_parse_datainterval(chip, alts); + fp->maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize); + /* num_channels is only set for v2 interfaces */ + fp->channels = num_channels; + if (snd_usb_get_speed(dev) == USB_SPEED_HIGH) + fp->maxpacksize = (((fp->maxpacksize >> 11) & 3) + 1) + * (fp->maxpacksize & 0x7ff); + fp->attributes = parse_uac_endpoint_attributes(chip, alts, protocol, iface_no); + fp->clock = clock; + + /* some quirks for attributes here */ + + switch (chip->usb_id) { + case USB_ID(0x0a92, 0x0053): /* AudioTrak Optoplay */ + /* Optoplay sets the sample rate attribute although + * it seems not supporting it in fact. + */ + fp->attributes &= ~UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE; + break; + case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020): /* Creative SB Audigy 2 NX */ + case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003): /* M-Audio Audiophile USB */ + /* doesn't set the sample rate attribute, but supports it */ + fp->attributes |= UAC_EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE; + break; + case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2001): /* M-Audio Quattro USB */ + case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2012): /* M-Audio Fast Track Pro USB */ + case USB_ID(0x047f, 0x0ca1): /* plantronics headset */ + case USB_ID(0x077d, 0x07af): /* Griffin iMic (note that there is + an older model 77d:223) */ + /* + * plantronics headset and Griffin iMic have set adaptive-in + * although it's really not... + */ + fp->ep_attr &= ~USB_ENDPOINT_SYNCTYPE; + if (stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) + fp->ep_attr |= USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_ADAPTIVE; + else + fp->ep_attr |= USB_ENDPOINT_SYNC_SYNC; + break; + } + + /* ok, let's parse further... */ + if (snd_usb_parse_audio_format(chip, fp, format, fmt, stream, alts) < 0) { + kfree(fp->rate_table); + kfree(fp); + fp = NULL; + continue; + } + + snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "%d:%u:%d: add audio endpoint %#x\n", dev->devnum, iface_no, altno, fp->endpoint); + err = snd_usb_add_audio_stream(chip, stream, fp); + if (err < 0) { + kfree(fp->rate_table); + kfree(fp); + return err; + } + /* try to set the interface... */ + usb_set_interface(chip->dev, iface_no, altno); + snd_usb_init_pitch(chip, iface_no, alts, fp); + snd_usb_init_sample_rate(chip, iface_no, alts, fp, fp->rate_max); + } + return 0; +} + |