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-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/ipvs/Kconfig37
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/ipvs/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c12
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_dh.c3
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblc.c4
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c4
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_mh.c540
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_tcp.c4
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sh.c3
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c155
-rw-r--r--net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c5
11 files changed, 677 insertions, 91 deletions
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/Kconfig b/net/netfilter/ipvs/Kconfig
index b32fb0d..05dc1b7 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/Kconfig
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/Kconfig
@@ -225,6 +225,25 @@ config IP_VS_SH
If you want to compile it in kernel, say Y. To compile it as a
module, choose M here. If unsure, say N.
+config IP_VS_MH
+ tristate "maglev hashing scheduling"
+ ---help---
+ The maglev consistent hashing scheduling algorithm provides the
+ Google's Maglev hashing algorithm as a IPVS scheduler. It assigns
+ network connections to the servers through looking up a statically
+ assigned special hash table called the lookup table. Maglev hashing
+ is to assign a preference list of all the lookup table positions
+ to each destination.
+
+ Through this operation, The maglev hashing gives an almost equal
+ share of the lookup table to each of the destinations and provides
+ minimal disruption by using the lookup table. When the set of
+ destinations changes, a connection will likely be sent to the same
+ destination as it was before.
+
+ If you want to compile it in kernel, say Y. To compile it as a
+ module, choose M here. If unsure, say N.
+
config IP_VS_SED
tristate "shortest expected delay scheduling"
---help---
@@ -266,6 +285,24 @@ config IP_VS_SH_TAB_BITS
needs to be large enough to effectively fit all the destinations
multiplied by their respective weights.
+comment 'IPVS MH scheduler'
+
+config IP_VS_MH_TAB_INDEX
+ int "IPVS maglev hashing table index of size (the prime numbers)"
+ range 8 17
+ default 12
+ ---help---
+ The maglev hashing scheduler maps source IPs to destinations
+ stored in a hash table. This table is assigned by a preference
+ list of the positions to each destination until all slots in
+ the table are filled. The index determines the prime for size of
+ the table as 251, 509, 1021, 2039, 4093, 8191, 16381, 32749,
+ 65521 or 131071. When using weights to allow destinations to
+ receive more connections, the table is assigned an amount
+ proportional to the weights specified. The table needs to be large
+ enough to effectively fit all the destinations multiplied by their
+ respective weights.
+
comment 'IPVS application helper'
config IP_VS_FTP
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/Makefile b/net/netfilter/ipvs/Makefile
index c552993f..bfce267 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/Makefile
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/Makefile
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IP_VS_LBLC) += ip_vs_lblc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IP_VS_LBLCR) += ip_vs_lblcr.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IP_VS_DH) += ip_vs_dh.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IP_VS_SH) += ip_vs_sh.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_IP_VS_MH) += ip_vs_mh.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IP_VS_SED) += ip_vs_sed.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IP_VS_NQ) += ip_vs_nq.o
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
index 5ebde4b..d4f68d0 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c
@@ -821,6 +821,10 @@ __ip_vs_update_dest(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_dest *dest,
if (add && udest->af != svc->af)
ipvs->mixed_address_family_dests++;
+ /* keep the last_weight with latest non-0 weight */
+ if (add || udest->weight != 0)
+ atomic_set(&dest->last_weight, udest->weight);
+
/* set the weight and the flags */
atomic_set(&dest->weight, udest->weight);
conn_flags = udest->conn_flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_DEST_MASK;
@@ -2384,11 +2388,7 @@ do_ip_vs_set_ctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, void __user *user, unsigned int len)
strlcpy(cfg.mcast_ifn, dm->mcast_ifn,
sizeof(cfg.mcast_ifn));
cfg.syncid = dm->syncid;
- rtnl_lock();
- mutex_lock(&ipvs->sync_mutex);
ret = start_sync_thread(ipvs, &cfg, dm->state);
- mutex_unlock(&ipvs->sync_mutex);
- rtnl_unlock();
} else {
mutex_lock(&ipvs->sync_mutex);
ret = stop_sync_thread(ipvs, dm->state);
@@ -3481,12 +3481,8 @@ static int ip_vs_genl_new_daemon(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct nlattr **attrs)
if (ipvs->mixed_address_family_dests > 0)
return -EINVAL;
- rtnl_lock();
- mutex_lock(&ipvs->sync_mutex);
ret = start_sync_thread(ipvs, &c,
nla_get_u32(attrs[IPVS_DAEMON_ATTR_STATE]));
- mutex_unlock(&ipvs->sync_mutex);
- rtnl_unlock();
return ret;
}
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_dh.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_dh.c
index 75f798f..07459e7 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_dh.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_dh.c
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
#include <net/ip_vs.h>
@@ -81,7 +82,7 @@ static inline unsigned int ip_vs_dh_hashkey(int af, const union nf_inet_addr *ad
addr_fold = addr->ip6[0]^addr->ip6[1]^
addr->ip6[2]^addr->ip6[3];
#endif
- return (ntohl(addr_fold)*2654435761UL) & IP_VS_DH_TAB_MASK;
+ return hash_32(ntohl(addr_fold), IP_VS_DH_TAB_BITS);
}
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblc.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblc.c
index 3057e45..b9f375e 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblc.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblc.c
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
/* for sysctl */
#include <linux/fs.h>
@@ -160,7 +161,7 @@ ip_vs_lblc_hashkey(int af, const union nf_inet_addr *addr)
addr_fold = addr->ip6[0]^addr->ip6[1]^
addr->ip6[2]^addr->ip6[3];
#endif
- return (ntohl(addr_fold)*2654435761UL) & IP_VS_LBLC_TAB_MASK;
+ return hash_32(ntohl(addr_fold), IP_VS_LBLC_TAB_BITS);
}
@@ -371,6 +372,7 @@ static int ip_vs_lblc_init_svc(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
tbl->counter = 1;
tbl->dead = false;
tbl->svc = svc;
+ atomic_set(&tbl->entries, 0);
/*
* Hook periodic timer for garbage collection
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c
index 92adc04..542c494 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
/* for sysctl */
#include <linux/fs.h>
@@ -323,7 +324,7 @@ ip_vs_lblcr_hashkey(int af, const union nf_inet_addr *addr)
addr_fold = addr->ip6[0]^addr->ip6[1]^
addr->ip6[2]^addr->ip6[3];
#endif
- return (ntohl(addr_fold)*2654435761UL) & IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_MASK;
+ return hash_32(ntohl(addr_fold), IP_VS_LBLCR_TAB_BITS);
}
@@ -534,6 +535,7 @@ static int ip_vs_lblcr_init_svc(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
tbl->counter = 1;
tbl->dead = false;
tbl->svc = svc;
+ atomic_set(&tbl->entries, 0);
/*
* Hook periodic timer for garbage collection
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_mh.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_mh.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0f795b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_mh.c
@@ -0,0 +1,540 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/* IPVS: Maglev Hashing scheduling module
+ *
+ * Authors: Inju Song <inju.song@navercorp.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+/* The mh algorithm is to assign a preference list of all the lookup
+ * table positions to each destination and populate the table with
+ * the most-preferred position of destinations. Then it is to select
+ * destination with the hash key of source IP address through looking
+ * up a the lookup table.
+ *
+ * The algorithm is detailed in:
+ * [3.4 Consistent Hasing]
+https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/nsdi16/nsdi16-paper-eisenbud.pdf
+ *
+ */
+
+#define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS"
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/ip.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+
+#include <net/ip_vs.h>
+
+#include <linux/siphash.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/gcd.h>
+
+#define IP_VS_SVC_F_SCHED_MH_FALLBACK IP_VS_SVC_F_SCHED1 /* MH fallback */
+#define IP_VS_SVC_F_SCHED_MH_PORT IP_VS_SVC_F_SCHED2 /* MH use port */
+
+struct ip_vs_mh_lookup {
+ struct ip_vs_dest __rcu *dest; /* real server (cache) */
+};
+
+struct ip_vs_mh_dest_setup {
+ unsigned int offset; /* starting offset */
+ unsigned int skip; /* skip */
+ unsigned int perm; /* next_offset */
+ int turns; /* weight / gcd() and rshift */
+};
+
+/* Available prime numbers for MH table */
+static int primes[] = {251, 509, 1021, 2039, 4093,
+ 8191, 16381, 32749, 65521, 131071};
+
+/* For IPVS MH entry hash table */
+#ifndef CONFIG_IP_VS_MH_TAB_INDEX
+#define CONFIG_IP_VS_MH_TAB_INDEX 12
+#endif
+#define IP_VS_MH_TAB_BITS (CONFIG_IP_VS_MH_TAB_INDEX / 2)
+#define IP_VS_MH_TAB_INDEX (CONFIG_IP_VS_MH_TAB_INDEX - 8)
+#define IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE primes[IP_VS_MH_TAB_INDEX]
+
+struct ip_vs_mh_state {
+ struct rcu_head rcu_head;
+ struct ip_vs_mh_lookup *lookup;
+ struct ip_vs_mh_dest_setup *dest_setup;
+ hsiphash_key_t hash1, hash2;
+ int gcd;
+ int rshift;
+};
+
+static inline void generate_hash_secret(hsiphash_key_t *hash1,
+ hsiphash_key_t *hash2)
+{
+ hash1->key[0] = 2654435761UL;
+ hash1->key[1] = 2654435761UL;
+
+ hash2->key[0] = 2654446892UL;
+ hash2->key[1] = 2654446892UL;
+}
+
+/* Helper function to determine if server is unavailable */
+static inline bool is_unavailable(struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
+{
+ return atomic_read(&dest->weight) <= 0 ||
+ dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD;
+}
+
+/* Returns hash value for IPVS MH entry */
+static inline unsigned int
+ip_vs_mh_hashkey(int af, const union nf_inet_addr *addr,
+ __be16 port, hsiphash_key_t *key, unsigned int offset)
+{
+ unsigned int v;
+ __be32 addr_fold = addr->ip;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
+ if (af == AF_INET6)
+ addr_fold = addr->ip6[0] ^ addr->ip6[1] ^
+ addr->ip6[2] ^ addr->ip6[3];
+#endif
+ v = (offset + ntohs(port) + ntohl(addr_fold));
+ return hsiphash(&v, sizeof(v), key);
+}
+
+/* Reset all the hash buckets of the specified table. */
+static void ip_vs_mh_reset(struct ip_vs_mh_state *s)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct ip_vs_mh_lookup *l;
+ struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
+
+ l = &s->lookup[0];
+ for (i = 0; i < IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE; i++) {
+ dest = rcu_dereference_protected(l->dest, 1);
+ if (dest) {
+ ip_vs_dest_put(dest);
+ RCU_INIT_POINTER(l->dest, NULL);
+ }
+ l++;
+ }
+}
+
+static int ip_vs_mh_permutate(struct ip_vs_mh_state *s,
+ struct ip_vs_service *svc)
+{
+ struct list_head *p;
+ struct ip_vs_mh_dest_setup *ds;
+ struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
+ int lw;
+
+ /* If gcd is smaller then 1, number of dests or
+ * all last_weight of dests are zero. So, skip
+ * permutation for the dests.
+ */
+ if (s->gcd < 1)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Set dest_setup for the dests permutation */
+ p = &svc->destinations;
+ ds = &s->dest_setup[0];
+ while ((p = p->next) != &svc->destinations) {
+ dest = list_entry(p, struct ip_vs_dest, n_list);
+
+ ds->offset = ip_vs_mh_hashkey(svc->af, &dest->addr,
+ dest->port, &s->hash1, 0) %
+ IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE;
+ ds->skip = ip_vs_mh_hashkey(svc->af, &dest->addr,
+ dest->port, &s->hash2, 0) %
+ (IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE - 1) + 1;
+ ds->perm = ds->offset;
+
+ lw = atomic_read(&dest->last_weight);
+ ds->turns = ((lw / s->gcd) >> s->rshift) ? : (lw != 0);
+ ds++;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ip_vs_mh_populate(struct ip_vs_mh_state *s,
+ struct ip_vs_service *svc)
+{
+ int n, c, dt_count;
+ unsigned long *table;
+ struct list_head *p;
+ struct ip_vs_mh_dest_setup *ds;
+ struct ip_vs_dest *dest, *new_dest;
+
+ /* If gcd is smaller then 1, number of dests or
+ * all last_weight of dests are zero. So, skip
+ * the population for the dests and reset lookup table.
+ */
+ if (s->gcd < 1) {
+ ip_vs_mh_reset(s);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ table = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE),
+ sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!table)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ p = &svc->destinations;
+ n = 0;
+ dt_count = 0;
+ while (n < IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE) {
+ if (p == &svc->destinations)
+ p = p->next;
+
+ ds = &s->dest_setup[0];
+ while (p != &svc->destinations) {
+ /* Ignore added server with zero weight */
+ if (ds->turns < 1) {
+ p = p->next;
+ ds++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ c = ds->perm;
+ while (test_bit(c, table)) {
+ /* Add skip, mod IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE */
+ ds->perm += ds->skip;
+ if (ds->perm >= IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE)
+ ds->perm -= IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE;
+ c = ds->perm;
+ }
+
+ __set_bit(c, table);
+
+ dest = rcu_dereference_protected(s->lookup[c].dest, 1);
+ new_dest = list_entry(p, struct ip_vs_dest, n_list);
+ if (dest != new_dest) {
+ if (dest)
+ ip_vs_dest_put(dest);
+ ip_vs_dest_hold(new_dest);
+ RCU_INIT_POINTER(s->lookup[c].dest, new_dest);
+ }
+
+ if (++n == IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (++dt_count >= ds->turns) {
+ dt_count = 0;
+ p = p->next;
+ ds++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ kfree(table);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Get ip_vs_dest associated with supplied parameters. */
+static inline struct ip_vs_dest *
+ip_vs_mh_get(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_mh_state *s,
+ const union nf_inet_addr *addr, __be16 port)
+{
+ unsigned int hash = ip_vs_mh_hashkey(svc->af, addr, port, &s->hash1, 0)
+ % IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE;
+ struct ip_vs_dest *dest = rcu_dereference(s->lookup[hash].dest);
+
+ return (!dest || is_unavailable(dest)) ? NULL : dest;
+}
+
+/* As ip_vs_mh_get, but with fallback if selected server is unavailable */
+static inline struct ip_vs_dest *
+ip_vs_mh_get_fallback(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_mh_state *s,
+ const union nf_inet_addr *addr, __be16 port)
+{
+ unsigned int offset, roffset;
+ unsigned int hash, ihash;
+ struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
+
+ /* First try the dest it's supposed to go to */
+ ihash = ip_vs_mh_hashkey(svc->af, addr, port,
+ &s->hash1, 0) % IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE;
+ dest = rcu_dereference(s->lookup[ihash].dest);
+ if (!dest)
+ return NULL;
+ if (!is_unavailable(dest))
+ return dest;
+
+ IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "MH: selected unavailable server %s:%u, reselecting",
+ IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(dest->af, &dest->addr), ntohs(dest->port));
+
+ /* If the original dest is unavailable, loop around the table
+ * starting from ihash to find a new dest
+ */
+ for (offset = 0; offset < IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE; offset++) {
+ roffset = (offset + ihash) % IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE;
+ hash = ip_vs_mh_hashkey(svc->af, addr, port, &s->hash1,
+ roffset) % IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE;
+ dest = rcu_dereference(s->lookup[hash].dest);
+ if (!dest)
+ break;
+ if (!is_unavailable(dest))
+ return dest;
+ IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6,
+ "MH: selected unavailable server %s:%u (offset %u), reselecting",
+ IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(dest->af, &dest->addr),
+ ntohs(dest->port), roffset);
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Assign all the hash buckets of the specified table with the service. */
+static int ip_vs_mh_reassign(struct ip_vs_mh_state *s,
+ struct ip_vs_service *svc)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (svc->num_dests > IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (svc->num_dests >= 1) {
+ s->dest_setup = kcalloc(svc->num_dests,
+ sizeof(struct ip_vs_mh_dest_setup),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!s->dest_setup)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ ip_vs_mh_permutate(s, svc);
+
+ ret = ip_vs_mh_populate(s, svc);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "MH: reassign lookup table of %s:%u\n",
+ IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &svc->addr),
+ ntohs(svc->port));
+
+out:
+ if (svc->num_dests >= 1) {
+ kfree(s->dest_setup);
+ s->dest_setup = NULL;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ip_vs_mh_gcd_weight(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
+{
+ struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
+ int weight;
+ int g = 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(dest, &svc->destinations, n_list) {
+ weight = atomic_read(&dest->last_weight);
+ if (weight > 0) {
+ if (g > 0)
+ g = gcd(weight, g);
+ else
+ g = weight;
+ }
+ }
+ return g;
+}
+
+/* To avoid assigning huge weight for the MH table,
+ * calculate shift value with gcd.
+ */
+static int ip_vs_mh_shift_weight(struct ip_vs_service *svc, int gcd)
+{
+ struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
+ int new_weight, weight = 0;
+ int mw, shift;
+
+ /* If gcd is smaller then 1, number of dests or
+ * all last_weight of dests are zero. So, return
+ * shift value as zero.
+ */
+ if (gcd < 1)
+ return 0;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(dest, &svc->destinations, n_list) {
+ new_weight = atomic_read(&dest->last_weight);
+ if (new_weight > weight)
+ weight = new_weight;
+ }
+
+ /* Because gcd is greater than zero,
+ * the maximum weight and gcd are always greater than zero
+ */
+ mw = weight / gcd;
+
+ /* shift = occupied bits of weight/gcd - MH highest bits */
+ shift = fls(mw) - IP_VS_MH_TAB_BITS;
+ return (shift >= 0) ? shift : 0;
+}
+
+static void ip_vs_mh_state_free(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+ struct ip_vs_mh_state *s;
+
+ s = container_of(head, struct ip_vs_mh_state, rcu_head);
+ kfree(s->lookup);
+ kfree(s);
+}
+
+static int ip_vs_mh_init_svc(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct ip_vs_mh_state *s;
+
+ /* Allocate the MH table for this service */
+ s = kzalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!s)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ s->lookup = kcalloc(IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE, sizeof(struct ip_vs_mh_lookup),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!s->lookup) {
+ kfree(s);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ generate_hash_secret(&s->hash1, &s->hash2);
+ s->gcd = ip_vs_mh_gcd_weight(svc);
+ s->rshift = ip_vs_mh_shift_weight(svc, s->gcd);
+
+ IP_VS_DBG(6,
+ "MH lookup table (memory=%zdbytes) allocated for current service\n",
+ sizeof(struct ip_vs_mh_lookup) * IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE);
+
+ /* Assign the lookup table with current dests */
+ ret = ip_vs_mh_reassign(s, svc);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ip_vs_mh_reset(s);
+ ip_vs_mh_state_free(&s->rcu_head);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* No more failures, attach state */
+ svc->sched_data = s;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ip_vs_mh_done_svc(struct ip_vs_service *svc)
+{
+ struct ip_vs_mh_state *s = svc->sched_data;
+
+ /* Got to clean up lookup entry here */
+ ip_vs_mh_reset(s);
+
+ call_rcu(&s->rcu_head, ip_vs_mh_state_free);
+ IP_VS_DBG(6, "MH lookup table (memory=%zdbytes) released\n",
+ sizeof(struct ip_vs_mh_lookup) * IP_VS_MH_TAB_SIZE);
+}
+
+static int ip_vs_mh_dest_changed(struct ip_vs_service *svc,
+ struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
+{
+ struct ip_vs_mh_state *s = svc->sched_data;
+
+ s->gcd = ip_vs_mh_gcd_weight(svc);
+ s->rshift = ip_vs_mh_shift_weight(svc, s->gcd);
+
+ /* Assign the lookup table with the updated service */
+ return ip_vs_mh_reassign(s, svc);
+}
+
+/* Helper function to get port number */
+static inline __be16
+ip_vs_mh_get_port(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph)
+{
+ __be16 _ports[2], *ports;
+
+ /* At this point we know that we have a valid packet of some kind.
+ * Because ICMP packets are only guaranteed to have the first 8
+ * bytes, let's just grab the ports. Fortunately they're in the
+ * same position for all three of the protocols we care about.
+ */
+ switch (iph->protocol) {
+ case IPPROTO_TCP:
+ case IPPROTO_UDP:
+ case IPPROTO_SCTP:
+ ports = skb_header_pointer(skb, iph->len, sizeof(_ports),
+ &_ports);
+ if (unlikely(!ports))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (likely(!ip_vs_iph_inverse(iph)))
+ return ports[0];
+ else
+ return ports[1];
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Maglev Hashing scheduling */
+static struct ip_vs_dest *
+ip_vs_mh_schedule(struct ip_vs_service *svc, const struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph)
+{
+ struct ip_vs_dest *dest;
+ struct ip_vs_mh_state *s;
+ __be16 port = 0;
+ const union nf_inet_addr *hash_addr;
+
+ hash_addr = ip_vs_iph_inverse(iph) ? &iph->daddr : &iph->saddr;
+
+ IP_VS_DBG(6, "%s : Scheduling...\n", __func__);
+
+ if (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_SCHED_MH_PORT)
+ port = ip_vs_mh_get_port(skb, iph);
+
+ s = (struct ip_vs_mh_state *)svc->sched_data;
+
+ if (svc->flags & IP_VS_SVC_F_SCHED_MH_FALLBACK)
+ dest = ip_vs_mh_get_fallback(svc, s, hash_addr, port);
+ else
+ dest = ip_vs_mh_get(svc, s, hash_addr, port);
+
+ if (!dest) {
+ ip_vs_scheduler_err(svc, "no destination available");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "MH: source IP address %s:%u --> server %s:%u\n",
+ IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, hash_addr),
+ ntohs(port),
+ IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(dest->af, &dest->addr),
+ ntohs(dest->port));
+
+ return dest;
+}
+
+/* IPVS MH Scheduler structure */
+static struct ip_vs_scheduler ip_vs_mh_scheduler = {
+ .name = "mh",
+ .refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
+ .module = THIS_MODULE,
+ .n_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(ip_vs_mh_scheduler.n_list),
+ .init_service = ip_vs_mh_init_svc,
+ .done_service = ip_vs_mh_done_svc,
+ .add_dest = ip_vs_mh_dest_changed,
+ .del_dest = ip_vs_mh_dest_changed,
+ .upd_dest = ip_vs_mh_dest_changed,
+ .schedule = ip_vs_mh_schedule,
+};
+
+static int __init ip_vs_mh_init(void)
+{
+ return register_ip_vs_scheduler(&ip_vs_mh_scheduler);
+}
+
+static void __exit ip_vs_mh_cleanup(void)
+{
+ unregister_ip_vs_scheduler(&ip_vs_mh_scheduler);
+ rcu_barrier();
+}
+
+module_init(ip_vs_mh_init);
+module_exit(ip_vs_mh_cleanup);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Maglev hashing ipvs scheduler");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Inju Song <inju.song@navercorp.com>");
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_tcp.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_tcp.c
index bcd9b7b..569631d 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_tcp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_proto_tcp.c
@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ static bool tcp_state_active(int state)
return tcp_state_active_table[state];
}
-static struct tcp_states_t tcp_states [] = {
+static struct tcp_states_t tcp_states[] = {
/* INPUT */
/* sNO, sES, sSS, sSR, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sSA */
/*syn*/ {{sSR, sES, sES, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR }},
@@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ static struct tcp_states_t tcp_states [] = {
/*rst*/ {{sCL, sCL, sCL, sSR, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sLA, sLI, sCL }},
};
-static struct tcp_states_t tcp_states_dos [] = {
+static struct tcp_states_t tcp_states_dos[] = {
/* INPUT */
/* sNO, sES, sSS, sSR, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sSA */
/*syn*/ {{sSR, sES, sES, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSA }},
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sh.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sh.c
index 16aaac6..1e01c78 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sh.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sh.c
@@ -96,7 +96,8 @@ ip_vs_sh_hashkey(int af, const union nf_inet_addr *addr,
addr_fold = addr->ip6[0]^addr->ip6[1]^
addr->ip6[2]^addr->ip6[3];
#endif
- return (offset + (ntohs(port) + ntohl(addr_fold))*2654435761UL) &
+ return (offset + hash_32(ntohs(port) + ntohl(addr_fold),
+ IP_VS_SH_TAB_BITS)) &
IP_VS_SH_TAB_MASK;
}
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c
index fbaf3bd..001501e 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_sync.c
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h> /* Used for ntoh_seq and hton_seq */
@@ -1360,15 +1361,9 @@ static void set_mcast_pmtudisc(struct sock *sk, int val)
/*
* Specifiy default interface for outgoing multicasts
*/
-static int set_mcast_if(struct sock *sk, char *ifname)
+static int set_mcast_if(struct sock *sk, struct net_device *dev)
{
- struct net_device *dev;
struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
- struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
-
- dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifname);
- if (!dev)
- return -ENODEV;
if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && dev->ifindex != sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -1396,19 +1391,14 @@ static int set_mcast_if(struct sock *sk, char *ifname)
* in the in_addr structure passed in as a parameter.
*/
static int
-join_mcast_group(struct sock *sk, struct in_addr *addr, char *ifname)
+join_mcast_group(struct sock *sk, struct in_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
{
- struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
struct ip_mreqn mreq;
- struct net_device *dev;
int ret;
memset(&mreq, 0, sizeof(mreq));
memcpy(&mreq.imr_multiaddr, addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
- dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifname);
- if (!dev)
- return -ENODEV;
if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && dev->ifindex != sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -1423,15 +1413,10 @@ join_mcast_group(struct sock *sk, struct in_addr *addr, char *ifname)
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
static int join_mcast_group6(struct sock *sk, struct in6_addr *addr,
- char *ifname)
+ struct net_device *dev)
{
- struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
- struct net_device *dev;
int ret;
- dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifname);
- if (!dev)
- return -ENODEV;
if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && dev->ifindex != sk->sk_bound_dev_if)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -1443,24 +1428,18 @@ static int join_mcast_group6(struct sock *sk, struct in6_addr *addr,
}
#endif
-static int bind_mcastif_addr(struct socket *sock, char *ifname)
+static int bind_mcastif_addr(struct socket *sock, struct net_device *dev)
{
- struct net *net = sock_net(sock->sk);
- struct net_device *dev;
__be32 addr;
struct sockaddr_in sin;
- dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifname);
- if (!dev)
- return -ENODEV;
-
addr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
if (!addr)
pr_err("You probably need to specify IP address on "
"multicast interface.\n");
IP_VS_DBG(7, "binding socket with (%s) %pI4\n",
- ifname, &addr);
+ dev->name, &addr);
/* Now bind the socket with the address of multicast interface */
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
@@ -1493,7 +1472,8 @@ static void get_mcast_sockaddr(union ipvs_sockaddr *sa, int *salen,
/*
* Set up sending multicast socket over UDP
*/
-static struct socket *make_send_sock(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int id)
+static int make_send_sock(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int id,
+ struct net_device *dev, struct socket **sock_ret)
{
/* multicast addr */
union ipvs_sockaddr mcast_addr;
@@ -1505,9 +1485,10 @@ static struct socket *make_send_sock(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int id)
IPPROTO_UDP, &sock);
if (result < 0) {
pr_err("Error during creation of socket; terminating\n");
- return ERR_PTR(result);
+ goto error;
}
- result = set_mcast_if(sock->sk, ipvs->mcfg.mcast_ifn);
+ *sock_ret = sock;
+ result = set_mcast_if(sock->sk, dev);
if (result < 0) {
pr_err("Error setting outbound mcast interface\n");
goto error;
@@ -1522,7 +1503,7 @@ static struct socket *make_send_sock(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int id)
set_sock_size(sock->sk, 1, result);
if (AF_INET == ipvs->mcfg.mcast_af)
- result = bind_mcastif_addr(sock, ipvs->mcfg.mcast_ifn);
+ result = bind_mcastif_addr(sock, dev);
else
result = 0;
if (result < 0) {
@@ -1538,19 +1519,18 @@ static struct socket *make_send_sock(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int id)
goto error;
}
- return sock;
+ return 0;
error:
- sock_release(sock);
- return ERR_PTR(result);
+ return result;
}
/*
* Set up receiving multicast socket over UDP
*/
-static struct socket *make_receive_sock(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int id,
- int ifindex)
+static int make_receive_sock(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int id,
+ struct net_device *dev, struct socket **sock_ret)
{
/* multicast addr */
union ipvs_sockaddr mcast_addr;
@@ -1562,8 +1542,9 @@ static struct socket *make_receive_sock(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int id,
IPPROTO_UDP, &sock);
if (result < 0) {
pr_err("Error during creation of socket; terminating\n");
- return ERR_PTR(result);
+ goto error;
}
+ *sock_ret = sock;
/* it is equivalent to the REUSEADDR option in user-space */
sock->sk->sk_reuse = SK_CAN_REUSE;
result = sysctl_sync_sock_size(ipvs);
@@ -1571,7 +1552,7 @@ static struct socket *make_receive_sock(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int id,
set_sock_size(sock->sk, 0, result);
get_mcast_sockaddr(&mcast_addr, &salen, &ipvs->bcfg, id);
- sock->sk->sk_bound_dev_if = ifindex;
+ sock->sk->sk_bound_dev_if = dev->ifindex;
result = sock->ops->bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&mcast_addr, salen);
if (result < 0) {
pr_err("Error binding to the multicast addr\n");
@@ -1582,21 +1563,20 @@ static struct socket *make_receive_sock(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int id,
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6
if (ipvs->bcfg.mcast_af == AF_INET6)
result = join_mcast_group6(sock->sk, &mcast_addr.in6.sin6_addr,
- ipvs->bcfg.mcast_ifn);
+ dev);
else
#endif
result = join_mcast_group(sock->sk, &mcast_addr.in.sin_addr,
- ipvs->bcfg.mcast_ifn);
+ dev);
if (result < 0) {
pr_err("Error joining to the multicast group\n");
goto error;
}
- return sock;
+ return 0;
error:
- sock_release(sock);
- return ERR_PTR(result);
+ return result;
}
@@ -1778,13 +1758,12 @@ static int sync_thread_backup(void *data)
int start_sync_thread(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ipvs_sync_daemon_cfg *c,
int state)
{
- struct ip_vs_sync_thread_data *tinfo;
+ struct ip_vs_sync_thread_data *tinfo = NULL;
struct task_struct **array = NULL, *task;
- struct socket *sock;
struct net_device *dev;
char *name;
int (*threadfn)(void *data);
- int id, count, hlen;
+ int id = 0, count, hlen;
int result = -ENOMEM;
u16 mtu, min_mtu;
@@ -1792,6 +1771,18 @@ int start_sync_thread(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ipvs_sync_daemon_cfg *c,
IP_VS_DBG(7, "Each ip_vs_sync_conn entry needs %zd bytes\n",
sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_conn_v0));
+ /* Do not hold one mutex and then to block on another */
+ for (;;) {
+ rtnl_lock();
+ if (mutex_trylock(&ipvs->sync_mutex))
+ break;
+ rtnl_unlock();
+ mutex_lock(&ipvs->sync_mutex);
+ if (rtnl_trylock())
+ break;
+ mutex_unlock(&ipvs->sync_mutex);
+ }
+
if (!ipvs->sync_state) {
count = clamp(sysctl_sync_ports(ipvs), 1, IPVS_SYNC_PORTS_MAX);
ipvs->threads_mask = count - 1;
@@ -1810,7 +1801,8 @@ int start_sync_thread(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ipvs_sync_daemon_cfg *c,
dev = __dev_get_by_name(ipvs->net, c->mcast_ifn);
if (!dev) {
pr_err("Unknown mcast interface: %s\n", c->mcast_ifn);
- return -ENODEV;
+ result = -ENODEV;
+ goto out_early;
}
hlen = (AF_INET6 == c->mcast_af) ?
sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr) :
@@ -1827,26 +1819,30 @@ int start_sync_thread(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ipvs_sync_daemon_cfg *c,
c->sync_maxlen = mtu - hlen;
if (state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER) {
+ result = -EEXIST;
if (ipvs->ms)
- return -EEXIST;
+ goto out_early;
ipvs->mcfg = *c;
name = "ipvs-m:%d:%d";
threadfn = sync_thread_master;
} else if (state == IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP) {
+ result = -EEXIST;
if (ipvs->backup_threads)
- return -EEXIST;
+ goto out_early;
ipvs->bcfg = *c;
name = "ipvs-b:%d:%d";
threadfn = sync_thread_backup;
} else {
- return -EINVAL;
+ result = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_early;
}
if (state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER) {
struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms;
+ result = -ENOMEM;
ipvs->ms = kcalloc(count, sizeof(ipvs->ms[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ipvs->ms)
goto out;
@@ -1862,39 +1858,38 @@ int start_sync_thread(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ipvs_sync_daemon_cfg *c,
} else {
array = kcalloc(count, sizeof(struct task_struct *),
GFP_KERNEL);
+ result = -ENOMEM;
if (!array)
goto out;
}
- tinfo = NULL;
for (id = 0; id < count; id++) {
- if (state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER)
- sock = make_send_sock(ipvs, id);
- else
- sock = make_receive_sock(ipvs, id, dev->ifindex);
- if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
- result = PTR_ERR(sock);
- goto outtinfo;
- }
+ result = -ENOMEM;
tinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*tinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tinfo)
- goto outsocket;
+ goto out;
tinfo->ipvs = ipvs;
- tinfo->sock = sock;
+ tinfo->sock = NULL;
if (state == IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP) {
tinfo->buf = kmalloc(ipvs->bcfg.sync_maxlen,
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tinfo->buf)
- goto outtinfo;
+ goto out;
} else {
tinfo->buf = NULL;
}
tinfo->id = id;
+ if (state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER)
+ result = make_send_sock(ipvs, id, dev, &tinfo->sock);
+ else
+ result = make_receive_sock(ipvs, id, dev, &tinfo->sock);
+ if (result < 0)
+ goto out;
task = kthread_run(threadfn, tinfo, name, ipvs->gen, id);
if (IS_ERR(task)) {
result = PTR_ERR(task);
- goto outtinfo;
+ goto out;
}
tinfo = NULL;
if (state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER)
@@ -1911,20 +1906,20 @@ int start_sync_thread(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ipvs_sync_daemon_cfg *c,
ipvs->sync_state |= state;
spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&ipvs->sync_mutex);
+ rtnl_unlock();
+
/* increase the module use count */
ip_vs_use_count_inc();
return 0;
-outsocket:
- sock_release(sock);
-
-outtinfo:
- if (tinfo) {
- sock_release(tinfo->sock);
- kfree(tinfo->buf);
- kfree(tinfo);
- }
+out:
+ /* We do not need RTNL lock anymore, release it here so that
+ * sock_release below and in the kthreads can use rtnl_lock
+ * to leave the mcast group.
+ */
+ rtnl_unlock();
count = id;
while (count-- > 0) {
if (state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER)
@@ -1932,13 +1927,23 @@ outtinfo:
else
kthread_stop(array[count]);
}
- kfree(array);
-
-out:
if (!(ipvs->sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_MASTER)) {
kfree(ipvs->ms);
ipvs->ms = NULL;
}
+ mutex_unlock(&ipvs->sync_mutex);
+ if (tinfo) {
+ if (tinfo->sock)
+ sock_release(tinfo->sock);
+ kfree(tinfo->buf);
+ kfree(tinfo);
+ }
+ kfree(array);
+ return result;
+
+out_early:
+ mutex_unlock(&ipvs->sync_mutex);
+ rtnl_unlock();
return result;
}
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c
index 4527921..ba0a0fd 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c
@@ -266,12 +266,13 @@ static inline bool decrement_ttl(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs,
/* check and decrement ttl */
if (ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit <= 1) {
+ struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get_safely(skb->dev);
+
/* Force OUTPUT device used as source address */
skb->dev = dst->dev;
icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED,
ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT, 0);
- __IP6_INC_STATS(net, ip6_dst_idev(dst),
- IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
+ __IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
return false;
}
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