diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'net/ipv6/reassembly.c')
-rw-r--r-- | net/ipv6/reassembly.c | 771 |
1 files changed, 771 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/ipv6/reassembly.c b/net/ipv6/reassembly.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..59e7c63 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/ipv6/reassembly.c @@ -0,0 +1,771 @@ +/* + * IPv6 fragment reassembly + * Linux INET6 implementation + * + * Authors: + * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt> + * + * $Id: reassembly.c,v 1.26 2001/03/07 22:00:57 davem Exp $ + * + * Based on: net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +/* + * Fixes: + * Andi Kleen Make it work with multiple hosts. + * More RFC compliance. + * + * Horst von Brand Add missing #include <linux/string.h> + * Alexey Kuznetsov SMP races, threading, cleanup. + * Patrick McHardy LRU queue of frag heads for evictor. + * Mitsuru KANDA @USAGI Register inet6_protocol{}. + * David Stevens and + * YOSHIFUJI,H. @USAGI Always remove fragment header to + * calculate ICV correctly. + */ +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/socket.h> +#include <linux/sockios.h> +#include <linux/jiffies.h> +#include <linux/net.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/in6.h> +#include <linux/ipv6.h> +#include <linux/icmpv6.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/jhash.h> + +#include <net/sock.h> +#include <net/snmp.h> + +#include <net/ipv6.h> +#include <net/protocol.h> +#include <net/transp_v6.h> +#include <net/rawv6.h> +#include <net/ndisc.h> +#include <net/addrconf.h> + +int sysctl_ip6frag_high_thresh = 256*1024; +int sysctl_ip6frag_low_thresh = 192*1024; + +int sysctl_ip6frag_time = IPV6_FRAG_TIMEOUT; + +struct ip6frag_skb_cb +{ + struct inet6_skb_parm h; + int offset; +}; + +#define FRAG6_CB(skb) ((struct ip6frag_skb_cb*)((skb)->cb)) + + +/* + * Equivalent of ipv4 struct ipq + */ + +struct frag_queue +{ + struct frag_queue *next; + struct list_head lru_list; /* lru list member */ + + __u32 id; /* fragment id */ + struct in6_addr saddr; + struct in6_addr daddr; + + spinlock_t lock; + atomic_t refcnt; + struct timer_list timer; /* expire timer */ + struct sk_buff *fragments; + int len; + int meat; + int iif; + struct timeval stamp; + unsigned int csum; + __u8 last_in; /* has first/last segment arrived? */ +#define COMPLETE 4 +#define FIRST_IN 2 +#define LAST_IN 1 + __u16 nhoffset; + struct frag_queue **pprev; +}; + +/* Hash table. */ + +#define IP6Q_HASHSZ 64 + +static struct frag_queue *ip6_frag_hash[IP6Q_HASHSZ]; +static DEFINE_RWLOCK(ip6_frag_lock); +static u32 ip6_frag_hash_rnd; +static LIST_HEAD(ip6_frag_lru_list); +int ip6_frag_nqueues = 0; + +static __inline__ void __fq_unlink(struct frag_queue *fq) +{ + if(fq->next) + fq->next->pprev = fq->pprev; + *fq->pprev = fq->next; + list_del(&fq->lru_list); + ip6_frag_nqueues--; +} + +static __inline__ void fq_unlink(struct frag_queue *fq) +{ + write_lock(&ip6_frag_lock); + __fq_unlink(fq); + write_unlock(&ip6_frag_lock); +} + +static unsigned int ip6qhashfn(u32 id, struct in6_addr *saddr, + struct in6_addr *daddr) +{ + u32 a, b, c; + + a = saddr->s6_addr32[0]; + b = saddr->s6_addr32[1]; + c = saddr->s6_addr32[2]; + + a += JHASH_GOLDEN_RATIO; + b += JHASH_GOLDEN_RATIO; + c += ip6_frag_hash_rnd; + __jhash_mix(a, b, c); + + a += saddr->s6_addr32[3]; + b += daddr->s6_addr32[0]; + c += daddr->s6_addr32[1]; + __jhash_mix(a, b, c); + + a += daddr->s6_addr32[2]; + b += daddr->s6_addr32[3]; + c += id; + __jhash_mix(a, b, c); + + return c & (IP6Q_HASHSZ - 1); +} + +static struct timer_list ip6_frag_secret_timer; +int sysctl_ip6frag_secret_interval = 10 * 60 * HZ; + +static void ip6_frag_secret_rebuild(unsigned long dummy) +{ + unsigned long now = jiffies; + int i; + + write_lock(&ip6_frag_lock); + get_random_bytes(&ip6_frag_hash_rnd, sizeof(u32)); + for (i = 0; i < IP6Q_HASHSZ; i++) { + struct frag_queue *q; + + q = ip6_frag_hash[i]; + while (q) { + struct frag_queue *next = q->next; + unsigned int hval = ip6qhashfn(q->id, + &q->saddr, + &q->daddr); + + if (hval != i) { + /* Unlink. */ + if (q->next) + q->next->pprev = q->pprev; + *q->pprev = q->next; + + /* Relink to new hash chain. */ + if ((q->next = ip6_frag_hash[hval]) != NULL) + q->next->pprev = &q->next; + ip6_frag_hash[hval] = q; + q->pprev = &ip6_frag_hash[hval]; + } + + q = next; + } + } + write_unlock(&ip6_frag_lock); + + mod_timer(&ip6_frag_secret_timer, now + sysctl_ip6frag_secret_interval); +} + +atomic_t ip6_frag_mem = ATOMIC_INIT(0); + +/* Memory Tracking Functions. */ +static inline void frag_kfree_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, int *work) +{ + if (work) + *work -= skb->truesize; + atomic_sub(skb->truesize, &ip6_frag_mem); + kfree_skb(skb); +} + +static inline void frag_free_queue(struct frag_queue *fq, int *work) +{ + if (work) + *work -= sizeof(struct frag_queue); + atomic_sub(sizeof(struct frag_queue), &ip6_frag_mem); + kfree(fq); +} + +static inline struct frag_queue *frag_alloc_queue(void) +{ + struct frag_queue *fq = kmalloc(sizeof(struct frag_queue), GFP_ATOMIC); + + if(!fq) + return NULL; + atomic_add(sizeof(struct frag_queue), &ip6_frag_mem); + return fq; +} + +/* Destruction primitives. */ + +/* Complete destruction of fq. */ +static void ip6_frag_destroy(struct frag_queue *fq, int *work) +{ + struct sk_buff *fp; + + BUG_TRAP(fq->last_in&COMPLETE); + BUG_TRAP(del_timer(&fq->timer) == 0); + + /* Release all fragment data. */ + fp = fq->fragments; + while (fp) { + struct sk_buff *xp = fp->next; + + frag_kfree_skb(fp, work); + fp = xp; + } + + frag_free_queue(fq, work); +} + +static __inline__ void fq_put(struct frag_queue *fq, int *work) +{ + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fq->refcnt)) + ip6_frag_destroy(fq, work); +} + +/* Kill fq entry. It is not destroyed immediately, + * because caller (and someone more) holds reference count. + */ +static __inline__ void fq_kill(struct frag_queue *fq) +{ + if (del_timer(&fq->timer)) + atomic_dec(&fq->refcnt); + + if (!(fq->last_in & COMPLETE)) { + fq_unlink(fq); + atomic_dec(&fq->refcnt); + fq->last_in |= COMPLETE; + } +} + +static void ip6_evictor(void) +{ + struct frag_queue *fq; + struct list_head *tmp; + int work; + + work = atomic_read(&ip6_frag_mem) - sysctl_ip6frag_low_thresh; + if (work <= 0) + return; + + while(work > 0) { + read_lock(&ip6_frag_lock); + if (list_empty(&ip6_frag_lru_list)) { + read_unlock(&ip6_frag_lock); + return; + } + tmp = ip6_frag_lru_list.next; + fq = list_entry(tmp, struct frag_queue, lru_list); + atomic_inc(&fq->refcnt); + read_unlock(&ip6_frag_lock); + + spin_lock(&fq->lock); + if (!(fq->last_in&COMPLETE)) + fq_kill(fq); + spin_unlock(&fq->lock); + + fq_put(fq, &work); + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS); + } +} + +static void ip6_frag_expire(unsigned long data) +{ + struct frag_queue *fq = (struct frag_queue *) data; + + spin_lock(&fq->lock); + + if (fq->last_in & COMPLETE) + goto out; + + fq_kill(fq); + + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_REASMTIMEOUT); + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS); + + /* Send error only if the first segment arrived. */ + if (fq->last_in&FIRST_IN && fq->fragments) { + struct net_device *dev = dev_get_by_index(fq->iif); + + /* + But use as source device on which LAST ARRIVED + segment was received. And do not use fq->dev + pointer directly, device might already disappeared. + */ + if (dev) { + fq->fragments->dev = dev; + icmpv6_send(fq->fragments, ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED, ICMPV6_EXC_FRAGTIME, 0, + dev); + dev_put(dev); + } + } +out: + spin_unlock(&fq->lock); + fq_put(fq, NULL); +} + +/* Creation primitives. */ + + +static struct frag_queue *ip6_frag_intern(unsigned int hash, + struct frag_queue *fq_in) +{ + struct frag_queue *fq; + + write_lock(&ip6_frag_lock); +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + for (fq = ip6_frag_hash[hash]; fq; fq = fq->next) { + if (fq->id == fq_in->id && + ipv6_addr_equal(&fq_in->saddr, &fq->saddr) && + ipv6_addr_equal(&fq_in->daddr, &fq->daddr)) { + atomic_inc(&fq->refcnt); + write_unlock(&ip6_frag_lock); + fq_in->last_in |= COMPLETE; + fq_put(fq_in, NULL); + return fq; + } + } +#endif + fq = fq_in; + + if (!mod_timer(&fq->timer, jiffies + sysctl_ip6frag_time)) + atomic_inc(&fq->refcnt); + + atomic_inc(&fq->refcnt); + if((fq->next = ip6_frag_hash[hash]) != NULL) + fq->next->pprev = &fq->next; + ip6_frag_hash[hash] = fq; + fq->pprev = &ip6_frag_hash[hash]; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fq->lru_list); + list_add_tail(&fq->lru_list, &ip6_frag_lru_list); + ip6_frag_nqueues++; + write_unlock(&ip6_frag_lock); + return fq; +} + + +static struct frag_queue * +ip6_frag_create(unsigned int hash, u32 id, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst) +{ + struct frag_queue *fq; + + if ((fq = frag_alloc_queue()) == NULL) + goto oom; + + memset(fq, 0, sizeof(struct frag_queue)); + + fq->id = id; + ipv6_addr_copy(&fq->saddr, src); + ipv6_addr_copy(&fq->daddr, dst); + + init_timer(&fq->timer); + fq->timer.function = ip6_frag_expire; + fq->timer.data = (long) fq; + spin_lock_init(&fq->lock); + atomic_set(&fq->refcnt, 1); + + return ip6_frag_intern(hash, fq); + +oom: + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS); + return NULL; +} + +static __inline__ struct frag_queue * +fq_find(u32 id, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst) +{ + struct frag_queue *fq; + unsigned int hash = ip6qhashfn(id, src, dst); + + read_lock(&ip6_frag_lock); + for(fq = ip6_frag_hash[hash]; fq; fq = fq->next) { + if (fq->id == id && + ipv6_addr_equal(src, &fq->saddr) && + ipv6_addr_equal(dst, &fq->daddr)) { + atomic_inc(&fq->refcnt); + read_unlock(&ip6_frag_lock); + return fq; + } + } + read_unlock(&ip6_frag_lock); + + return ip6_frag_create(hash, id, src, dst); +} + + +static void ip6_frag_queue(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *skb, + struct frag_hdr *fhdr, int nhoff) +{ + struct sk_buff *prev, *next; + int offset, end; + + if (fq->last_in & COMPLETE) + goto err; + + offset = ntohs(fhdr->frag_off) & ~0x7; + end = offset + (ntohs(skb->nh.ipv6h->payload_len) - + ((u8 *) (fhdr + 1) - (u8 *) (skb->nh.ipv6h + 1))); + + if ((unsigned int)end > IPV6_MAXPLEN) { + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); + icmpv6_param_prob(skb,ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, (u8*)&fhdr->frag_off - skb->nh.raw); + return; + } + + if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) + skb->csum = csum_sub(skb->csum, + csum_partial(skb->nh.raw, (u8*)(fhdr+1)-skb->nh.raw, 0)); + + /* Is this the final fragment? */ + if (!(fhdr->frag_off & htons(IP6_MF))) { + /* If we already have some bits beyond end + * or have different end, the segment is corrupted. + */ + if (end < fq->len || + ((fq->last_in & LAST_IN) && end != fq->len)) + goto err; + fq->last_in |= LAST_IN; + fq->len = end; + } else { + /* Check if the fragment is rounded to 8 bytes. + * Required by the RFC. + */ + if (end & 0x7) { + /* RFC2460 says always send parameter problem in + * this case. -DaveM + */ + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); + icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, + offsetof(struct ipv6hdr, payload_len)); + return; + } + if (end > fq->len) { + /* Some bits beyond end -> corruption. */ + if (fq->last_in & LAST_IN) + goto err; + fq->len = end; + } + } + + if (end == offset) + goto err; + + /* Point into the IP datagram 'data' part. */ + if (!pskb_pull(skb, (u8 *) (fhdr + 1) - skb->data)) + goto err; + if (end-offset < skb->len) { + if (pskb_trim(skb, end - offset)) + goto err; + if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) + skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; + } + + /* Find out which fragments are in front and at the back of us + * in the chain of fragments so far. We must know where to put + * this fragment, right? + */ + prev = NULL; + for(next = fq->fragments; next != NULL; next = next->next) { + if (FRAG6_CB(next)->offset >= offset) + break; /* bingo! */ + prev = next; + } + + /* We found where to put this one. Check for overlap with + * preceding fragment, and, if needed, align things so that + * any overlaps are eliminated. + */ + if (prev) { + int i = (FRAG6_CB(prev)->offset + prev->len) - offset; + + if (i > 0) { + offset += i; + if (end <= offset) + goto err; + if (!pskb_pull(skb, i)) + goto err; + if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) + skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; + } + } + + /* Look for overlap with succeeding segments. + * If we can merge fragments, do it. + */ + while (next && FRAG6_CB(next)->offset < end) { + int i = end - FRAG6_CB(next)->offset; /* overlap is 'i' bytes */ + + if (i < next->len) { + /* Eat head of the next overlapped fragment + * and leave the loop. The next ones cannot overlap. + */ + if (!pskb_pull(next, i)) + goto err; + FRAG6_CB(next)->offset += i; /* next fragment */ + fq->meat -= i; + if (next->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) + next->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; + break; + } else { + struct sk_buff *free_it = next; + + /* Old fragment is completely overridden with + * new one drop it. + */ + next = next->next; + + if (prev) + prev->next = next; + else + fq->fragments = next; + + fq->meat -= free_it->len; + frag_kfree_skb(free_it, NULL); + } + } + + FRAG6_CB(skb)->offset = offset; + + /* Insert this fragment in the chain of fragments. */ + skb->next = next; + if (prev) + prev->next = skb; + else + fq->fragments = skb; + + if (skb->dev) + fq->iif = skb->dev->ifindex; + skb->dev = NULL; + fq->stamp = skb->stamp; + fq->meat += skb->len; + atomic_add(skb->truesize, &ip6_frag_mem); + + /* The first fragment. + * nhoffset is obtained from the first fragment, of course. + */ + if (offset == 0) { + fq->nhoffset = nhoff; + fq->last_in |= FIRST_IN; + } + write_lock(&ip6_frag_lock); + list_move_tail(&fq->lru_list, &ip6_frag_lru_list); + write_unlock(&ip6_frag_lock); + return; + +err: + IP6_INC_STATS(IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS); + kfree_skb(skb); +} + +/* + * Check if this packet is complete. + * Returns NULL on failure by any reason, and pointer + * to current nexthdr field in reassembled frame. + * + * It is called with locked fq, and caller must check that + * queue is eligible for reassembly i.e. it is not COMPLETE, + * the last and the first frames arrived and all the bits are here. + */ +static int ip6_frag_reasm(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff **skb_in, + unsigned int *nhoffp, + struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct sk_buff *fp, *head = fq->fragments; + int payload_len; + unsigned int nhoff; + + fq_kill(fq); + + BUG_TRAP(head != NULL); + BUG_TRAP(FRAG6_CB(head)->offset == 0); + + /* Unfragmented part is taken from the first segment. */ + payload_len = (head->data - head->nh.raw) - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + fq->len - sizeof(struct frag_hdr); + if (payload_len > IPV6_MAXPLEN) + goto out_oversize; + + /* Head of list must not be cloned. */ + if (skb_cloned(head) && pskb_expand_head(head, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC)) + goto out_oom; + + /* If the first fragment is fragmented itself, we split + * it to two chunks: the first with data and paged part + * and the second, holding only fragments. */ + if (skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list) { + struct sk_buff *clone; + int i, plen = 0; + + if ((clone = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) + goto out_oom; + clone->next = head->next; + head->next = clone; + skb_shinfo(clone)->frag_list = skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list; + skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list = NULL; + for (i=0; i<skb_shinfo(head)->nr_frags; i++) + plen += skb_shinfo(head)->frags[i].size; + clone->len = clone->data_len = head->data_len - plen; + head->data_len -= clone->len; + head->len -= clone->len; + clone->csum = 0; + clone->ip_summed = head->ip_summed; + atomic_add(clone->truesize, &ip6_frag_mem); + } + + /* We have to remove fragment header from datagram and to relocate + * header in order to calculate ICV correctly. */ + nhoff = fq->nhoffset; + head->nh.raw[nhoff] = head->h.raw[0]; + memmove(head->head + sizeof(struct frag_hdr), head->head, + (head->data - head->head) - sizeof(struct frag_hdr)); + head->mac.raw += sizeof(struct frag_hdr); + head->nh.raw += sizeof(struct frag_hdr); + + skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list = head->next; + head->h.raw = head->data; + skb_push(head, head->data - head->nh.raw); + atomic_sub(head->truesize, &ip6_frag_mem); + + for (fp=head->next; fp; fp = fp->next) { + head->data_len += fp->len; + head->len += fp->len; + if (head->ip_summed != fp->ip_summed) + head->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; + else if (head->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) + head->csum = csum_add(head->csum, fp->csum); + head->truesize += fp->truesize; + atomic_sub(fp->truesize, &ip6_frag_mem); + } + + head->next = NULL; + head->dev = dev; + head->stamp = fq->stamp; + head->nh.ipv6h->payload_len = htons(payload_len); + + *skb_in = head; + + /* Yes, and fold redundant checksum back. 8) */ + if (head->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) + head->csum = csum_partial(head->nh.raw, head->h.raw-head->nh.raw, head->csum); + + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_REASMOKS); + fq->fragments = NULL; + *nhoffp = nhoff; + return 1; + +out_oversize: + if (net_ratelimit()) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "ip6_frag_reasm: payload len = %d\n", payload_len); + goto out_fail; +out_oom: + if (net_ratelimit()) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "ip6_frag_reasm: no memory for reassembly\n"); +out_fail: + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS); + return -1; +} + +static int ipv6_frag_rcv(struct sk_buff **skbp, unsigned int *nhoffp) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb = *skbp; + struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; + struct frag_hdr *fhdr; + struct frag_queue *fq; + struct ipv6hdr *hdr; + + hdr = skb->nh.ipv6h; + + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_REASMREQDS); + + /* Jumbo payload inhibits frag. header */ + if (hdr->payload_len==0) { + IP6_INC_STATS(IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); + icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, skb->h.raw-skb->nh.raw); + return -1; + } + if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, (skb->h.raw-skb->data)+sizeof(struct frag_hdr))) { + IP6_INC_STATS(IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); + icmpv6_param_prob(skb, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, skb->h.raw-skb->nh.raw); + return -1; + } + + hdr = skb->nh.ipv6h; + fhdr = (struct frag_hdr *)skb->h.raw; + + if (!(fhdr->frag_off & htons(0xFFF9))) { + /* It is not a fragmented frame */ + skb->h.raw += sizeof(struct frag_hdr); + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_REASMOKS); + + *nhoffp = (u8*)fhdr - skb->nh.raw; + return 1; + } + + if (atomic_read(&ip6_frag_mem) > sysctl_ip6frag_high_thresh) + ip6_evictor(); + + if ((fq = fq_find(fhdr->identification, &hdr->saddr, &hdr->daddr)) != NULL) { + int ret = -1; + + spin_lock(&fq->lock); + + ip6_frag_queue(fq, skb, fhdr, *nhoffp); + + if (fq->last_in == (FIRST_IN|LAST_IN) && + fq->meat == fq->len) + ret = ip6_frag_reasm(fq, skbp, nhoffp, dev); + + spin_unlock(&fq->lock); + fq_put(fq, NULL); + return ret; + } + + IP6_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS); + kfree_skb(skb); + return -1; +} + +static struct inet6_protocol frag_protocol = +{ + .handler = ipv6_frag_rcv, + .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY, +}; + +void __init ipv6_frag_init(void) +{ + if (inet6_add_protocol(&frag_protocol, IPPROTO_FRAGMENT) < 0) + printk(KERN_ERR "ipv6_frag_init: Could not register protocol\n"); + + ip6_frag_hash_rnd = (u32) ((num_physpages ^ (num_physpages>>7)) ^ + (jiffies ^ (jiffies >> 6))); + + init_timer(&ip6_frag_secret_timer); + ip6_frag_secret_timer.function = ip6_frag_secret_rebuild; + ip6_frag_secret_timer.expires = jiffies + sysctl_ip6frag_secret_interval; + add_timer(&ip6_frag_secret_timer); +} |