diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/Kconfig | 34 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/Makefile | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/balloon_compaction.c | 302 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/bootmem.c | 89 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/compaction.c | 162 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/dmapool.c | 55 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/fremap.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/highmem.c | 31 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/huge_memory.c | 641 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/hugetlb.c | 63 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c | 42 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/internal.h | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/kmemleak.c | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/ksm.c | 37 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memblock.c | 24 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memcontrol.c | 1534 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memory-failure.c | 43 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memory.c | 248 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memory_hotplug.c | 437 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/mempolicy.c | 345 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/migrate.c | 438 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/mmap.c | 571 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/mmu_notifier.c | 26 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/mmzone.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/mprotect.c | 151 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/mremap.c | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/nobootmem.c | 25 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/nommu.c | 15 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/oom_kill.c | 138 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/page-writeback.c | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/page_alloc.c | 394 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/page_cgroup.c | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/page_isolation.c | 27 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/pagewalk.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/percpu.c | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/pgtable-generic.c | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/rmap.c | 148 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/shmem.c | 136 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/slab.c | 383 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/slab.h | 190 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/slab_common.c | 292 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/slob.c | 52 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/slub.c | 451 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/sparse.c | 35 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/swapfile.c | 35 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/util.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmalloc.c | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmscan.c | 164 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmstat.c | 28 |
49 files changed, 5886 insertions, 1968 deletions
@@ -143,6 +143,25 @@ config NO_BOOTMEM config MEMORY_ISOLATION boolean +config MOVABLE_NODE + boolean "Enable to assign a node which has only movable memory" + depends on HAVE_MEMBLOCK + depends on NO_BOOTMEM + depends on X86_64 + depends on NUMA + default n + help + Allow a node to have only movable memory. Pages used by the kernel, + such as direct mapping pages cannot be migrated. So the corresponding + memory device cannot be hotplugged. This option allows users to + online all the memory of a node as movable memory so that the whole + node can be hotplugged. Users who don't use the memory hotplug + feature are fine with this option on since they don't online memory + as movable. + + Say Y here if you want to hotplug a whole node. + Say N here if you want kernel to use memory on all nodes evenly. + # eventually, we can have this option just 'select SPARSEMEM' config MEMORY_HOTPLUG bool "Allow for memory hot-add" @@ -188,6 +207,21 @@ config SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS default "4" # +# support for memory balloon compaction +config BALLOON_COMPACTION + bool "Allow for balloon memory compaction/migration" + def_bool y + depends on COMPACTION && VIRTIO_BALLOON + help + Memory fragmentation introduced by ballooning might reduce + significantly the number of 2MB contiguous memory blocks that can be + used within a guest, thus imposing performance penalties associated + with the reduced number of transparent huge pages that could be used + by the guest workload. Allowing the compaction & migration for memory + pages enlisted as being part of memory balloon devices avoids the + scenario aforementioned and helps improving memory defragmentation. + +# # support for memory compaction config COMPACTION bool "Allow for memory compaction" diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile index 6b025f8..3a46287 100644 --- a/mm/Makefile +++ b/mm/Makefile @@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ obj-y := filemap.o mempool.o oom_kill.o fadvise.o \ readahead.o swap.o truncate.o vmscan.o shmem.o \ util.o mmzone.o vmstat.o backing-dev.o \ mm_init.o mmu_context.o percpu.o slab_common.o \ - compaction.o interval_tree.o $(mmu-y) + compaction.o balloon_compaction.o \ + interval_tree.o $(mmu-y) obj-y += init-mm.o diff --git a/mm/balloon_compaction.c b/mm/balloon_compaction.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..07dbc8e --- /dev/null +++ b/mm/balloon_compaction.c @@ -0,0 +1,302 @@ +/* + * mm/balloon_compaction.c + * + * Common interface for making balloon pages movable by compaction. + * + * Copyright (C) 2012, Red Hat, Inc. Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> + */ +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/balloon_compaction.h> + +/* + * balloon_devinfo_alloc - allocates a balloon device information descriptor. + * @balloon_dev_descriptor: pointer to reference the balloon device which + * this struct balloon_dev_info will be servicing. + * + * Driver must call it to properly allocate and initialize an instance of + * struct balloon_dev_info which will be used to reference a balloon device + * as well as to keep track of the balloon device page list. + */ +struct balloon_dev_info *balloon_devinfo_alloc(void *balloon_dev_descriptor) +{ + struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info; + b_dev_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*b_dev_info), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!b_dev_info) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + b_dev_info->balloon_device = balloon_dev_descriptor; + b_dev_info->mapping = NULL; + b_dev_info->isolated_pages = 0; + spin_lock_init(&b_dev_info->pages_lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b_dev_info->pages); + + return b_dev_info; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(balloon_devinfo_alloc); + +/* + * balloon_page_enqueue - allocates a new page and inserts it into the balloon + * page list. + * @b_dev_info: balloon device decriptor where we will insert a new page to + * + * Driver must call it to properly allocate a new enlisted balloon page + * before definetively removing it from the guest system. + * This function returns the page address for the recently enqueued page or + * NULL in the case we fail to allocate a new page this turn. + */ +struct page *balloon_page_enqueue(struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct page *page = alloc_page(balloon_mapping_gfp_mask() | + __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NORETRY); + if (!page) + return NULL; + + /* + * Block others from accessing the 'page' when we get around to + * establishing additional references. We should be the only one + * holding a reference to the 'page' at this point. + */ + BUG_ON(!trylock_page(page)); + spin_lock_irqsave(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags); + balloon_page_insert(page, b_dev_info->mapping, &b_dev_info->pages); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags); + unlock_page(page); + return page; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(balloon_page_enqueue); + +/* + * balloon_page_dequeue - removes a page from balloon's page list and returns + * the its address to allow the driver release the page. + * @b_dev_info: balloon device decriptor where we will grab a page from. + * + * Driver must call it to properly de-allocate a previous enlisted balloon page + * before definetively releasing it back to the guest system. + * This function returns the page address for the recently dequeued page or + * NULL in the case we find balloon's page list temporarily empty due to + * compaction isolated pages. + */ +struct page *balloon_page_dequeue(struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info) +{ + struct page *page, *tmp; + unsigned long flags; + bool dequeued_page; + + dequeued_page = false; + list_for_each_entry_safe(page, tmp, &b_dev_info->pages, lru) { + /* + * Block others from accessing the 'page' while we get around + * establishing additional references and preparing the 'page' + * to be released by the balloon driver. + */ + if (trylock_page(page)) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags); + /* + * Raise the page refcount here to prevent any wrong + * attempt to isolate this page, in case of coliding + * with balloon_page_isolate() just after we release + * the page lock. + * + * balloon_page_free() will take care of dropping + * this extra refcount later. + */ + get_page(page); + balloon_page_delete(page); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags); + unlock_page(page); + dequeued_page = true; + break; + } + } + + if (!dequeued_page) { + /* + * If we are unable to dequeue a balloon page because the page + * list is empty and there is no isolated pages, then something + * went out of track and some balloon pages are lost. + * BUG() here, otherwise the balloon driver may get stuck into + * an infinite loop while attempting to release all its pages. + */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags); + if (unlikely(list_empty(&b_dev_info->pages) && + !b_dev_info->isolated_pages)) + BUG(); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags); + page = NULL; + } + return page; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(balloon_page_dequeue); + +#ifdef CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION +/* + * balloon_mapping_alloc - allocates a special ->mapping for ballooned pages. + * @b_dev_info: holds the balloon device information descriptor. + * @a_ops: balloon_mapping address_space_operations descriptor. + * + * Driver must call it to properly allocate and initialize an instance of + * struct address_space which will be used as the special page->mapping for + * balloon device enlisted page instances. + */ +struct address_space *balloon_mapping_alloc(struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info, + const struct address_space_operations *a_ops) +{ + struct address_space *mapping; + + mapping = kmalloc(sizeof(*mapping), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mapping) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + /* + * Give a clean 'zeroed' status to all elements of this special + * balloon page->mapping struct address_space instance. + */ + address_space_init_once(mapping); + + /* + * Set mapping->flags appropriately, to allow balloon pages + * ->mapping identification. + */ + mapping_set_balloon(mapping); + mapping_set_gfp_mask(mapping, balloon_mapping_gfp_mask()); + + /* balloon's page->mapping->a_ops callback descriptor */ + mapping->a_ops = a_ops; + + /* + * Establish a pointer reference back to the balloon device descriptor + * this particular page->mapping will be servicing. + * This is used by compaction / migration procedures to identify and + * access the balloon device pageset while isolating / migrating pages. + * + * As some balloon drivers can register multiple balloon devices + * for a single guest, this also helps compaction / migration to + * properly deal with multiple balloon pagesets, when required. + */ + mapping->private_data = b_dev_info; + b_dev_info->mapping = mapping; + + return mapping; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(balloon_mapping_alloc); + +static inline void __isolate_balloon_page(struct page *page) +{ + struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info = page->mapping->private_data; + unsigned long flags; + spin_lock_irqsave(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags); + list_del(&page->lru); + b_dev_info->isolated_pages++; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags); +} + +static inline void __putback_balloon_page(struct page *page) +{ + struct balloon_dev_info *b_dev_info = page->mapping->private_data; + unsigned long flags; + spin_lock_irqsave(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags); + list_add(&page->lru, &b_dev_info->pages); + b_dev_info->isolated_pages--; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b_dev_info->pages_lock, flags); +} + +static inline int __migrate_balloon_page(struct address_space *mapping, + struct page *newpage, struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode) +{ + return page->mapping->a_ops->migratepage(mapping, newpage, page, mode); +} + +/* __isolate_lru_page() counterpart for a ballooned page */ +bool balloon_page_isolate(struct page *page) +{ + /* + * Avoid burning cycles with pages that are yet under __free_pages(), + * or just got freed under us. + * + * In case we 'win' a race for a balloon page being freed under us and + * raise its refcount preventing __free_pages() from doing its job + * the put_page() at the end of this block will take care of + * release this page, thus avoiding a nasty leakage. + */ + if (likely(get_page_unless_zero(page))) { + /* + * As balloon pages are not isolated from LRU lists, concurrent + * compaction threads can race against page migration functions + * as well as race against the balloon driver releasing a page. + * + * In order to avoid having an already isolated balloon page + * being (wrongly) re-isolated while it is under migration, + * or to avoid attempting to isolate pages being released by + * the balloon driver, lets be sure we have the page lock + * before proceeding with the balloon page isolation steps. + */ + if (likely(trylock_page(page))) { + /* + * A ballooned page, by default, has just one refcount. + * Prevent concurrent compaction threads from isolating + * an already isolated balloon page by refcount check. + */ + if (__is_movable_balloon_page(page) && + page_count(page) == 2) { + __isolate_balloon_page(page); + unlock_page(page); + return true; + } + unlock_page(page); + } + put_page(page); + } + return false; +} + +/* putback_lru_page() counterpart for a ballooned page */ +void balloon_page_putback(struct page *page) +{ + /* + * 'lock_page()' stabilizes the page and prevents races against + * concurrent isolation threads attempting to re-isolate it. + */ + lock_page(page); + + if (__is_movable_balloon_page(page)) { + __putback_balloon_page(page); + /* drop the extra ref count taken for page isolation */ + put_page(page); + } else { + WARN_ON(1); + dump_page(page); + } + unlock_page(page); +} + +/* move_to_new_page() counterpart for a ballooned page */ +int balloon_page_migrate(struct page *newpage, + struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode) +{ + struct address_space *mapping; + int rc = -EAGAIN; + + /* + * Block others from accessing the 'newpage' when we get around to + * establishing additional references. We should be the only one + * holding a reference to the 'newpage' at this point. + */ + BUG_ON(!trylock_page(newpage)); + + if (WARN_ON(!__is_movable_balloon_page(page))) { + dump_page(page); + unlock_page(newpage); + return rc; + } + + mapping = page->mapping; + if (mapping) + rc = __migrate_balloon_page(mapping, newpage, page, mode); + + unlock_page(newpage); + return rc; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_BALLOON_COMPACTION */ diff --git a/mm/bootmem.c b/mm/bootmem.c index 434be4a..1324cd7 100644 --- a/mm/bootmem.c +++ b/mm/bootmem.c @@ -147,21 +147,21 @@ unsigned long __init init_bootmem(unsigned long start, unsigned long pages) /* * free_bootmem_late - free bootmem pages directly to page allocator - * @addr: starting address of the range + * @addr: starting physical address of the range * @size: size of the range in bytes * * This is only useful when the bootmem allocator has already been torn * down, but we are still initializing the system. Pages are given directly * to the page allocator, no bootmem metadata is updated because it is gone. */ -void __init free_bootmem_late(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) +void __init free_bootmem_late(unsigned long physaddr, unsigned long size) { unsigned long cursor, end; - kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr), size); + kmemleak_free_part(__va(physaddr), size); - cursor = PFN_UP(addr); - end = PFN_DOWN(addr + size); + cursor = PFN_UP(physaddr); + end = PFN_DOWN(physaddr + size); for (; cursor < end; cursor++) { __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(cursor), 0); @@ -198,8 +198,6 @@ static unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem_core(bootmem_data_t *bdata) int order = ilog2(BITS_PER_LONG); __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(start), order); - fixup_zone_present_pages(page_to_nid(pfn_to_page(start)), - start, start + BITS_PER_LONG); count += BITS_PER_LONG; start += BITS_PER_LONG; } else { @@ -210,9 +208,6 @@ static unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem_core(bootmem_data_t *bdata) if (vec & 1) { page = pfn_to_page(start + off); __free_pages_bootmem(page, 0); - fixup_zone_present_pages( - page_to_nid(page), - start + off, start + off + 1); count++; } vec >>= 1; @@ -226,17 +221,30 @@ static unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem_core(bootmem_data_t *bdata) pages = bdata->node_low_pfn - bdata->node_min_pfn; pages = bootmem_bootmap_pages(pages); count += pages; - while (pages--) { - fixup_zone_present_pages(page_to_nid(page), - page_to_pfn(page), page_to_pfn(page) + 1); + while (pages--) __free_pages_bootmem(page++, 0); - } bdebug("nid=%td released=%lx\n", bdata - bootmem_node_data, count); return count; } +static void reset_node_lowmem_managed_pages(pg_data_t *pgdat) +{ + struct zone *z; + + /* + * In free_area_init_core(), highmem zone's managed_pages is set to + * present_pages, and bootmem allocator doesn't allocate from highmem + * zones. So there's no need to recalculate managed_pages because all + * highmem pages will be managed by the buddy system. Here highmem + * zone also includes highmem movable zone. + */ + for (z = pgdat->node_zones; z < pgdat->node_zones + MAX_NR_ZONES; z++) + if (!is_highmem(z)) + z->managed_pages = 0; +} + /** * free_all_bootmem_node - release a node's free pages to the buddy allocator * @pgdat: node to be released @@ -246,6 +254,7 @@ static unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem_core(bootmem_data_t *bdata) unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat) { register_page_bootmem_info_node(pgdat); + reset_node_lowmem_managed_pages(pgdat); return free_all_bootmem_core(pgdat->bdata); } @@ -258,6 +267,10 @@ unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem(void) { unsigned long total_pages = 0; bootmem_data_t *bdata; + struct pglist_data *pgdat; + + for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) + reset_node_lowmem_managed_pages(pgdat); list_for_each_entry(bdata, &bdata_list, list) total_pages += free_all_bootmem_core(bdata); @@ -385,21 +398,21 @@ void __init free_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long physaddr, /** * free_bootmem - mark a page range as usable - * @addr: starting address of the range + * @addr: starting physical address of the range * @size: size of the range in bytes * * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are. * * The range must be contiguous but may span node boundaries. */ -void __init free_bootmem(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) +void __init free_bootmem(unsigned long physaddr, unsigned long size) { unsigned long start, end; - kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr), size); + kmemleak_free_part(__va(physaddr), size); - start = PFN_UP(addr); - end = PFN_DOWN(addr + size); + start = PFN_UP(physaddr); + end = PFN_DOWN(physaddr + size); mark_bootmem(start, end, 0, 0); } @@ -447,12 +460,6 @@ int __init reserve_bootmem(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, return mark_bootmem(start, end, 1, flags); } -int __weak __init reserve_bootmem_generic(unsigned long phys, unsigned long len, - int flags) -{ - return reserve_bootmem(phys, len, flags); -} - static unsigned long __init align_idx(struct bootmem_data *bdata, unsigned long idx, unsigned long step) { @@ -583,27 +590,6 @@ find_block: return NULL; } -static void * __init alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem(bootmem_data_t *bdata, - unsigned long size, unsigned long align, - unsigned long goal, unsigned long limit) -{ - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available())) - return kzalloc(size, GFP_NOWAIT); - -#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_BOOTMEM - { - bootmem_data_t *p_bdata; - - p_bdata = bootmem_arch_preferred_node(bdata, size, align, - goal, limit); - if (p_bdata) - return alloc_bootmem_bdata(p_bdata, size, align, - goal, limit); - } -#endif - return NULL; -} - static void * __init alloc_bootmem_core(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, unsigned long goal, @@ -612,9 +598,8 @@ static void * __init alloc_bootmem_core(unsigned long size, bootmem_data_t *bdata; void *region; - region = alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem(NULL, size, align, goal, limit); - if (region) - return region; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available())) + return kzalloc(size, GFP_NOWAIT); list_for_each_entry(bdata, &bdata_list, list) { if (goal && bdata->node_low_pfn <= PFN_DOWN(goal)) @@ -712,11 +697,9 @@ void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pg_data_t *pgdat, { void *ptr; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available())) + return kzalloc(size, GFP_NOWAIT); again: - ptr = alloc_arch_preferred_bootmem(pgdat->bdata, size, - align, goal, limit); - if (ptr) - return ptr; /* do not panic in alloc_bootmem_bdata() */ if (limit && goal + size > limit) diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c index 2c4ce17..5ad7f4f 100644 --- a/mm/compaction.c +++ b/mm/compaction.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> +#include <linux/balloon_compaction.h> #include "internal.h" #if defined CONFIG_COMPACTION || defined CONFIG_CMA @@ -214,60 +215,6 @@ static bool suitable_migration_target(struct page *page) return false; } -static void compact_capture_page(struct compact_control *cc) -{ - unsigned long flags; - int mtype, mtype_low, mtype_high; - - if (!cc->page || *cc->page) - return; - - /* - * For MIGRATE_MOVABLE allocations we capture a suitable page ASAP - * regardless of the migratetype of the freelist is is captured from. - * This is fine because the order for a high-order MIGRATE_MOVABLE - * allocation is typically at least a pageblock size and overall - * fragmentation is not impaired. Other allocation types must - * capture pages from their own migratelist because otherwise they - * could pollute other pageblocks like MIGRATE_MOVABLE with - * difficult to move pages and making fragmentation worse overall. - */ - if (cc->migratetype == MIGRATE_MOVABLE) { - mtype_low = 0; - mtype_high = MIGRATE_PCPTYPES; - } else { - mtype_low = cc->migratetype; - mtype_high = cc->migratetype + 1; - } - - /* Speculatively examine the free lists without zone lock */ - for (mtype = mtype_low; mtype < mtype_high; mtype++) { - int order; - for (order = cc->order; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) { - struct page *page; - struct free_area *area; - area = &(cc->zone->free_area[order]); - if (list_empty(&area->free_list[mtype])) - continue; - - /* Take the lock and attempt capture of the page */ - if (!compact_trylock_irqsave(&cc->zone->lock, &flags, cc)) - return; - if (!list_empty(&area->free_list[mtype])) { - page = list_entry(area->free_list[mtype].next, - struct page, lru); - if (capture_free_page(page, cc->order, mtype)) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cc->zone->lock, - flags); - *cc->page = page; - return; - } - } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cc->zone->lock, flags); - } - } -} - /* * Isolate free pages onto a private freelist. Caller must hold zone->lock. * If @strict is true, will abort returning 0 on any invalid PFNs or non-free @@ -346,7 +293,7 @@ static unsigned long isolate_freepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, * pages requested were isolated. If there were any failures, 0 is * returned and CMA will fail. */ - if (strict && nr_strict_required != total_isolated) + if (strict && nr_strict_required > total_isolated) total_isolated = 0; if (locked) @@ -356,6 +303,10 @@ static unsigned long isolate_freepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, if (blockpfn == end_pfn) update_pageblock_skip(cc, valid_page, total_isolated, false); + count_vm_events(COMPACTFREE_SCANNED, nr_scanned); + if (total_isolated) + count_vm_events(COMPACTISOLATED, total_isolated); + return total_isolated; } @@ -565,9 +516,24 @@ isolate_migratepages_range(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc, goto next_pageblock; } - /* Check may be lockless but that's ok as we recheck later */ - if (!PageLRU(page)) + /* + * Check may be lockless but that's ok as we recheck later. + * It's possible to migrate LRU pages and balloon pages + * Skip any other type of page + */ + if (!PageLRU(page)) { + if (unlikely(balloon_page_movable(page))) { + if (locked && balloon_page_isolate(page)) { + /* Successfully isolated */ + cc->finished_update_migrate = true; + list_add(&page->lru, migratelist); + cc->nr_migratepages++; + nr_isolated++; + goto check_compact_cluster; + } + } continue; + } /* * PageLRU is set. lru_lock normally excludes isolation @@ -621,6 +587,7 @@ isolate_migratepages_range(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc, cc->nr_migratepages++; nr_isolated++; +check_compact_cluster: /* Avoid isolating too much */ if (cc->nr_migratepages == COMPACT_CLUSTER_MAX) { ++low_pfn; @@ -646,6 +613,10 @@ next_pageblock: trace_mm_compaction_isolate_migratepages(nr_scanned, nr_isolated); + count_vm_events(COMPACTMIGRATE_SCANNED, nr_scanned); + if (nr_isolated) + count_vm_events(COMPACTISOLATED, nr_isolated); + return low_pfn; } @@ -713,7 +684,15 @@ static void isolate_freepages(struct zone *zone, /* Found a block suitable for isolating free pages from */ isolated = 0; - end_pfn = min(pfn + pageblock_nr_pages, zone_end_pfn); + + /* + * As pfn may not start aligned, pfn+pageblock_nr_page + * may cross a MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES boundary and miss + * a pfn_valid check. Ensure isolate_freepages_block() + * only scans within a pageblock + */ + end_pfn = ALIGN(pfn + 1, pageblock_nr_pages); + end_pfn = min(end_pfn, zone_end_pfn); isolated = isolate_freepages_block(cc, pfn, end_pfn, freelist, false); nr_freepages += isolated; @@ -928,6 +907,60 @@ unsigned long compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order) return COMPACT_CONTINUE; } +static void compact_capture_page(struct compact_control *cc) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int mtype, mtype_low, mtype_high; + + if (!cc->page || *cc->page) + return; + + /* + * For MIGRATE_MOVABLE allocations we capture a suitable page ASAP + * regardless of the migratetype of the freelist is is captured from. + * This is fine because the order for a high-order MIGRATE_MOVABLE + * allocation is typically at least a pageblock size and overall + * fragmentation is not impaired. Other allocation types must + * capture pages from their own migratelist because otherwise they + * could pollute other pageblocks like MIGRATE_MOVABLE with + * difficult to move pages and making fragmentation worse overall. + */ + if (cc->migratetype == MIGRATE_MOVABLE) { + mtype_low = 0; + mtype_high = MIGRATE_PCPTYPES; + } else { + mtype_low = cc->migratetype; + mtype_high = cc->migratetype + 1; + } + + /* Speculatively examine the free lists without zone lock */ + for (mtype = mtype_low; mtype < mtype_high; mtype++) { + int order; + for (order = cc->order; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) { + struct page *page; + struct free_area *area; + area = &(cc->zone->free_area[order]); + if (list_empty(&area->free_list[mtype])) + continue; + + /* Take the lock and attempt capture of the page */ + if (!compact_trylock_irqsave(&cc->zone->lock, &flags, cc)) + return; + if (!list_empty(&area->free_list[mtype])) { + page = list_entry(area->free_list[mtype].next, + struct page, lru); + if (capture_free_page(page, cc->order, mtype)) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cc->zone->lock, + flags); + *cc->page = page; + return; + } + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cc->zone->lock, flags); + } + } +} + static int compact_zone(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc) { int ret; @@ -978,7 +1011,7 @@ static int compact_zone(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc) switch (isolate_migratepages(zone, cc)) { case ISOLATE_ABORT: ret = COMPACT_PARTIAL; - putback_lru_pages(&cc->migratepages); + putback_movable_pages(&cc->migratepages); cc->nr_migratepages = 0; goto out; case ISOLATE_NONE: @@ -990,20 +1023,17 @@ static int compact_zone(struct zone *zone, struct compact_control *cc) nr_migrate = cc->nr_migratepages; err = migrate_pages(&cc->migratepages, compaction_alloc, (unsigned long)cc, false, - cc->sync ? MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT : MIGRATE_ASYNC); + cc->sync ? MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT : MIGRATE_ASYNC, + MR_COMPACTION); update_nr_listpages(cc); nr_remaining = cc->nr_migratepages; - count_vm_event(COMPACTBLOCKS); - count_vm_events(COMPACTPAGES, nr_migrate - nr_remaining); - if (nr_remaining) - count_vm_events(COMPACTPAGEFAILED, nr_remaining); trace_mm_compaction_migratepages(nr_migrate - nr_remaining, nr_remaining); - /* Release LRU pages not migrated */ + /* Release isolated pages not migrated */ if (err) { - putback_lru_pages(&cc->migratepages); + putback_movable_pages(&cc->migratepages); cc->nr_migratepages = 0; if (err == -ENOMEM) { ret = COMPACT_PARTIAL; diff --git a/mm/dmapool.c b/mm/dmapool.c index c5ab33b..c69781e 100644 --- a/mm/dmapool.c +++ b/mm/dmapool.c @@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ struct dma_pool { /* the pool */ size_t allocation; size_t boundary; char name[32]; - wait_queue_head_t waitq; struct list_head pools; }; @@ -62,8 +61,6 @@ struct dma_page { /* cacheable header for 'allocation' bytes */ unsigned int offset; }; -#define POOL_TIMEOUT_JIFFIES ((100 /* msec */ * HZ) / 1000) - static DEFINE_MUTEX(pools_lock); static ssize_t @@ -172,7 +169,6 @@ struct dma_pool *dma_pool_create(const char *name, struct device *dev, retval->size = size; retval->boundary = boundary; retval->allocation = allocation; - init_waitqueue_head(&retval->waitq); if (dev) { int ret; @@ -227,7 +223,6 @@ static struct dma_page *pool_alloc_page(struct dma_pool *pool, gfp_t mem_flags) memset(page->vaddr, POOL_POISON_FREED, pool->allocation); #endif pool_initialise_page(pool, page); - list_add(&page->page_list, &pool->page_list); page->in_use = 0; page->offset = 0; } else { @@ -315,30 +310,21 @@ void *dma_pool_alloc(struct dma_pool *pool, gfp_t mem_flags, might_sleep_if(mem_flags & __GFP_WAIT); spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags); - restart: list_for_each_entry(page, &pool->page_list, page_list) { if (page->offset < pool->allocation) goto ready; } - page = pool_alloc_page(pool, GFP_ATOMIC); - if (!page) { - if (mem_flags & __GFP_WAIT) { - DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); - __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); - __add_wait_queue(&pool->waitq, &wait); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags); + /* pool_alloc_page() might sleep, so temporarily drop &pool->lock */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags); - schedule_timeout(POOL_TIMEOUT_JIFFIES); + page = pool_alloc_page(pool, mem_flags); + if (!page) + return NULL; - spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags); - __remove_wait_queue(&pool->waitq, &wait); - goto restart; - } - retval = NULL; - goto done; - } + spin_lock_irqsave(&pool->lock, flags); + list_add(&page->page_list, &pool->page_list); ready: page->in_use++; offset = page->offset; @@ -346,9 +332,32 @@ void *dma_pool_alloc(struct dma_pool *pool, gfp_t mem_flags, retval = offset + page->vaddr; *handle = offset + page->dma; #ifdef DMAPOOL_DEBUG + { + int i; + u8 *data = retval; + /* page->offset is stored in first 4 bytes */ + for (i = sizeof(page->offset); i < pool->size; i++) { + if (data[i] == POOL_POISON_FREED) + continue; + if (pool->dev) + dev_err(pool->dev, + "dma_pool_alloc %s, %p (corruped)\n", + pool->name, retval); + else + pr_err("dma_pool_alloc %s, %p (corruped)\n", + pool->name, retval); + + /* + * Dump the first 4 bytes even if they are not + * POOL_POISON_FREED + */ + print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1, + data, pool->size, 1); + break; + } + } memset(retval, POOL_POISON_ALLOCATED, pool->size); #endif - done: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->lock, flags); return retval; } @@ -435,8 +444,6 @@ void dma_pool_free(struct dma_pool *pool, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma) page->in_use--; *(int *)vaddr = page->offset; page->offset = offset; - if (waitqueue_active(&pool->waitq)) - wake_up_locked(&pool->waitq); /* * Resist a temptation to do * if (!is_page_busy(page)) pool_free_page(pool, page); diff --git a/mm/fremap.c b/mm/fremap.c index 3899a86..a0aaf0e 100644 --- a/mm/fremap.c +++ b/mm/fremap.c @@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(remap_file_pages, unsigned long, start, unsigned long, size, if (vma->vm_private_data && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR)) goto out; - if (!vma->vm_ops->remap_pages) + if (!vma->vm_ops || !vma->vm_ops->remap_pages) goto out; if (start < vma->vm_start || start + size > vma->vm_end) diff --git a/mm/highmem.c b/mm/highmem.c index 2a07f97..b32b70c 100644 --- a/mm/highmem.c +++ b/mm/highmem.c @@ -98,8 +98,8 @@ struct page *kmap_to_page(void *vaddr) { unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)vaddr; - if (addr >= PKMAP_ADDR(0) && addr <= PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP)) { - int i = (addr - PKMAP_ADDR(0)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + if (addr >= PKMAP_ADDR(0) && addr < PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP)) { + int i = PKMAP_NR(addr); return pte_page(pkmap_page_table[i]); } @@ -138,8 +138,7 @@ static void flush_all_zero_pkmaps(void) * So no dangers, even with speculative execution. */ page = pte_page(pkmap_page_table[i]); - pte_clear(&init_mm, (unsigned long)page_address(page), - &pkmap_page_table[i]); + pte_clear(&init_mm, PKMAP_ADDR(i), &pkmap_page_table[i]); set_page_address(page, NULL); need_flush = 1; @@ -325,11 +324,7 @@ struct page_address_map { struct list_head list; }; -/* - * page_address_map freelist, allocated from page_address_maps. - */ -static struct list_head page_address_pool; /* freelist */ -static spinlock_t pool_lock; /* protects page_address_pool */ +static struct page_address_map page_address_maps[LAST_PKMAP]; /* * Hash table bucket @@ -394,14 +389,7 @@ void set_page_address(struct page *page, void *virtual) pas = page_slot(page); if (virtual) { /* Add */ - BUG_ON(list_empty(&page_address_pool)); - - spin_lock_irqsave(&pool_lock, flags); - pam = list_entry(page_address_pool.next, - struct page_address_map, list); - list_del(&pam->list); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool_lock, flags); - + pam = &page_address_maps[PKMAP_NR((unsigned long)virtual)]; pam->page = page; pam->virtual = virtual; @@ -414,9 +402,6 @@ void set_page_address(struct page *page, void *virtual) if (pam->page == page) { list_del(&pam->list); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pas->lock, flags); - spin_lock_irqsave(&pool_lock, flags); - list_add_tail(&pam->list, &page_address_pool); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pool_lock, flags); goto done; } } @@ -426,20 +411,14 @@ done: return; } -static struct page_address_map page_address_maps[LAST_PKMAP]; - void __init page_address_init(void) { int i; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page_address_pool); - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(page_address_maps); i++) - list_add(&page_address_maps[i].list, &page_address_pool); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(page_address_htable); i++) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page_address_htable[i].lh); spin_lock_init(&page_address_htable[i].lock); } - spin_lock_init(&pool_lock); } #endif /* defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM) && !defined(WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL) */ diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index 40f17c3..32754ee 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -12,12 +12,15 @@ #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/shrinker.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/migrate.h> + #include <asm/tlb.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include "internal.h" @@ -37,7 +40,8 @@ unsigned long transparent_hugepage_flags __read_mostly = (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG)| #endif (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_FLAG)| - (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KHUGEPAGED_FLAG); + (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KHUGEPAGED_FLAG)| + (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG); /* default scan 8*512 pte (or vmas) every 30 second */ static unsigned int khugepaged_pages_to_scan __read_mostly = HPAGE_PMD_NR*8; @@ -159,6 +163,77 @@ static int start_khugepaged(void) return err; } +static atomic_t huge_zero_refcount; +static unsigned long huge_zero_pfn __read_mostly; + +static inline bool is_huge_zero_pfn(unsigned long pfn) +{ + unsigned long zero_pfn = ACCESS_ONCE(huge_zero_pfn); + return zero_pfn && pfn == zero_pfn; +} + +static inline bool is_huge_zero_pmd(pmd_t pmd) +{ + return is_huge_zero_pfn(pmd_pfn(pmd)); +} + +static unsigned long get_huge_zero_page(void) +{ + struct page *zero_page; +retry: + if (likely(atomic_inc_not_zero(&huge_zero_refcount))) + return ACCESS_ONCE(huge_zero_pfn); + + zero_page = alloc_pages((GFP_TRANSHUGE | __GFP_ZERO) & ~__GFP_MOVABLE, + HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); + if (!zero_page) { + count_vm_event(THP_ZERO_PAGE_ALLOC_FAILED); + return 0; + } + count_vm_event(THP_ZERO_PAGE_ALLOC); + preempt_disable(); + if (cmpxchg(&huge_zero_pfn, 0, page_to_pfn(zero_page))) { + preempt_enable(); + __free_page(zero_page); + goto retry; + } + + /* We take additional reference here. It will be put back by shrinker */ + atomic_set(&huge_zero_refcount, 2); + preempt_enable(); + return ACCESS_ONCE(huge_zero_pfn); +} + +static void put_huge_zero_page(void) +{ + /* + * Counter should never go to zero here. Only shrinker can put + * last reference. + */ + BUG_ON(atomic_dec_and_test(&huge_zero_refcount)); +} + +static int shrink_huge_zero_page(struct shrinker *shrink, + struct shrink_control *sc) +{ + if (!sc->nr_to_scan) + /* we can free zero page only if last reference remains */ + return atomic_read(&huge_zero_refcount) == 1 ? HPAGE_PMD_NR : 0; + + if (atomic_cmpxchg(&huge_zero_refcount, 1, 0) == 1) { + unsigned long zero_pfn = xchg(&huge_zero_pfn, 0); + BUG_ON(zero_pfn == 0); + __free_page(__pfn_to_page(zero_pfn)); + } + + return 0; +} + +static struct shrinker huge_zero_page_shrinker = { + .shrink = shrink_huge_zero_page, + .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, +}; + #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS static ssize_t double_flag_show(struct kobject *kobj, @@ -284,6 +359,20 @@ static ssize_t defrag_store(struct kobject *kobj, static struct kobj_attribute defrag_attr = __ATTR(defrag, 0644, defrag_show, defrag_store); +static ssize_t use_zero_page_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return single_flag_show(kobj, attr, buf, + TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG); +} +static ssize_t use_zero_page_store(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + return single_flag_store(kobj, attr, buf, count, + TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG); +} +static struct kobj_attribute use_zero_page_attr = + __ATTR(use_zero_page, 0644, use_zero_page_show, use_zero_page_store); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM static ssize_t debug_cow_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) @@ -305,6 +394,7 @@ static struct kobj_attribute debug_cow_attr = static struct attribute *hugepage_attr[] = { &enabled_attr.attr, &defrag_attr.attr, + &use_zero_page_attr.attr, #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM &debug_cow_attr.attr, #endif @@ -550,6 +640,8 @@ static int __init hugepage_init(void) goto out; } + register_shrinker(&huge_zero_page_shrinker); + /* * By default disable transparent hugepages on smaller systems, * where the extra memory used could hurt more than TLB overhead @@ -599,13 +691,22 @@ out: } __setup("transparent_hugepage=", setup_transparent_hugepage); -static inline pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (likely(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd); return pmd; } +static inline pmd_t mk_huge_pmd(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + pmd_t entry; + entry = mk_pmd(page, vma->vm_page_prot); + entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma); + entry = pmd_mkhuge(entry); + return entry; +} + static int __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long haddr, pmd_t *pmd, @@ -629,9 +730,7 @@ static int __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_free(mm, pgtable); } else { pmd_t entry; - entry = mk_pmd(page, vma->vm_page_prot); - entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma); - entry = pmd_mkhuge(entry); + entry = mk_huge_pmd(page, vma); /* * The spinlocking to take the lru_lock inside * page_add_new_anon_rmap() acts as a full memory @@ -671,6 +770,22 @@ static inline struct page *alloc_hugepage(int defrag) } #endif +static bool set_huge_zero_page(pgtable_t pgtable, struct mm_struct *mm, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long haddr, pmd_t *pmd, + unsigned long zero_pfn) +{ + pmd_t entry; + if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) + return false; + entry = pfn_pmd(zero_pfn, vma->vm_page_prot); + entry = pmd_wrprotect(entry); + entry = pmd_mkhuge(entry); + set_pmd_at(mm, haddr, pmd, entry); + pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, pgtable); + mm->nr_ptes++; + return true; +} + int do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned int flags) @@ -684,6 +799,30 @@ int do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, return VM_FAULT_OOM; if (unlikely(khugepaged_enter(vma))) return VM_FAULT_OOM; + if (!(flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && + transparent_hugepage_use_zero_page()) { + pgtable_t pgtable; + unsigned long zero_pfn; + bool set; + pgtable = pte_alloc_one(mm, haddr); + if (unlikely(!pgtable)) + return VM_FAULT_OOM; + zero_pfn = get_huge_zero_page(); + if (unlikely(!zero_pfn)) { + pte_free(mm, pgtable); + count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK); + goto out; + } + spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + set = set_huge_zero_page(pgtable, mm, vma, haddr, pmd, + zero_pfn); + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + if (!set) { + pte_free(mm, pgtable); + put_huge_zero_page(); + } + return 0; + } page = alloc_hugepage_vma(transparent_hugepage_defrag(vma), vma, haddr, numa_node_id(), 0); if (unlikely(!page)) { @@ -710,7 +849,8 @@ out: * run pte_offset_map on the pmd, if an huge pmd could * materialize from under us from a different thread. */ - if (unlikely(__pte_alloc(mm, vma, pmd, address))) + if (unlikely(pmd_none(*pmd)) && + unlikely(__pte_alloc(mm, vma, pmd, address))) return VM_FAULT_OOM; /* if an huge pmd materialized from under us just retry later */ if (unlikely(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd))) @@ -748,6 +888,26 @@ int copy_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm, pte_free(dst_mm, pgtable); goto out_unlock; } + /* + * mm->page_table_lock is enough to be sure that huge zero pmd is not + * under splitting since we don't split the page itself, only pmd to + * a page table. + */ + if (is_huge_zero_pmd(pmd)) { + unsigned long zero_pfn; + bool set; + /* + * get_huge_zero_page() will never allocate a new page here, + * since we already have a zero page to copy. It just takes a + * reference. + */ + zero_pfn = get_huge_zero_page(); + set = set_huge_zero_page(pgtable, dst_mm, vma, addr, dst_pmd, + zero_pfn); + BUG_ON(!set); /* unexpected !pmd_none(dst_pmd) */ + ret = 0; + goto out_unlock; + } if (unlikely(pmd_trans_splitting(pmd))) { /* split huge page running from under us */ spin_unlock(&src_mm->page_table_lock); @@ -777,6 +937,102 @@ out: return ret; } +void huge_pmd_set_accessed(struct mm_struct *mm, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, + pmd_t *pmd, pmd_t orig_pmd, + int dirty) +{ + pmd_t entry; + unsigned long haddr; + + spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*pmd, orig_pmd))) + goto unlock; + + entry = pmd_mkyoung(orig_pmd); + haddr = address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; + if (pmdp_set_access_flags(vma, haddr, pmd, entry, dirty)) + update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, pmd); + +unlock: + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); +} + +static int do_huge_pmd_wp_zero_page_fallback(struct mm_struct *mm, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, + pmd_t *pmd, pmd_t orig_pmd, unsigned long haddr) +{ + pgtable_t pgtable; + pmd_t _pmd; + struct page *page; + int i, ret = 0; + unsigned long mmun_start; /* For mmu_notifiers */ + unsigned long mmun_end; /* For mmu_notifiers */ + + page = alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, vma, address); + if (!page) { + ret |= VM_FAULT_OOM; + goto out; + } + + if (mem_cgroup_newpage_charge(page, mm, GFP_KERNEL)) { + put_page(page); + ret |= VM_FAULT_OOM; + goto out; + } + + clear_user_highpage(page, address); + __SetPageUptodate(page); + + mmun_start = haddr; + mmun_end = haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); + + spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*pmd, orig_pmd))) + goto out_free_page; + + pmdp_clear_flush(vma, haddr, pmd); + /* leave pmd empty until pte is filled */ + + pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm); + pmd_populate(mm, &_pmd, pgtable); + + for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, haddr += PAGE_SIZE) { + pte_t *pte, entry; + if (haddr == (address & PAGE_MASK)) { + entry = mk_pte(page, vma->vm_page_prot); + entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma); + page_add_new_anon_rmap(page, vma, haddr); + } else { + entry = pfn_pte(my_zero_pfn(haddr), vma->vm_page_prot); + entry = pte_mkspecial(entry); + } + pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, haddr); + VM_BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte)); + set_pte_at(mm, haddr, pte, entry); + pte_unmap(pte); + } + smp_wmb(); /* make pte visible before pmd */ + pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pgtable); + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + put_huge_zero_page(); + inc_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); + + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); + + ret |= VM_FAULT_WRITE; +out: + return ret; +out_free_page: + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); + mem_cgroup_uncharge_page(page); + put_page(page); + goto out; +} + static int do_huge_pmd_wp_page_fallback(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, @@ -883,19 +1139,21 @@ int do_huge_pmd_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmd, pmd_t orig_pmd) { int ret = 0; - struct page *page, *new_page; + struct page *page = NULL, *new_page; unsigned long haddr; unsigned long mmun_start; /* For mmu_notifiers */ unsigned long mmun_end; /* For mmu_notifiers */ VM_BUG_ON(!vma->anon_vma); + haddr = address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; + if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) + goto alloc; spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*pmd, orig_pmd))) goto out_unlock; page = pmd_page(orig_pmd); VM_BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page) || !PageHead(page)); - haddr = address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; if (page_mapcount(page) == 1) { pmd_t entry; entry = pmd_mkyoung(orig_pmd); @@ -907,7 +1165,7 @@ int do_huge_pmd_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, } get_page(page); spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); - +alloc: if (transparent_hugepage_enabled(vma) && !transparent_hugepage_debug_cow()) new_page = alloc_hugepage_vma(transparent_hugepage_defrag(vma), @@ -917,24 +1175,34 @@ int do_huge_pmd_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (unlikely(!new_page)) { count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK); - ret = do_huge_pmd_wp_page_fallback(mm, vma, address, - pmd, orig_pmd, page, haddr); - if (ret & VM_FAULT_OOM) - split_huge_page(page); - put_page(page); + if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) { + ret = do_huge_pmd_wp_zero_page_fallback(mm, vma, + address, pmd, orig_pmd, haddr); + } else { + ret = do_huge_pmd_wp_page_fallback(mm, vma, address, + pmd, orig_pmd, page, haddr); + if (ret & VM_FAULT_OOM) + split_huge_page(page); + put_page(page); + } goto out; } count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_ALLOC); if (unlikely(mem_cgroup_newpage_charge(new_page, mm, GFP_KERNEL))) { put_page(new_page); - split_huge_page(page); - put_page(page); + if (page) { + split_huge_page(page); + put_page(page); + } ret |= VM_FAULT_OOM; goto out; } - copy_user_huge_page(new_page, page, haddr, vma, HPAGE_PMD_NR); + if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) + clear_huge_page(new_page, haddr, HPAGE_PMD_NR); + else + copy_user_huge_page(new_page, page, haddr, vma, HPAGE_PMD_NR); __SetPageUptodate(new_page); mmun_start = haddr; @@ -942,7 +1210,8 @@ int do_huge_pmd_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); - put_page(page); + if (page) + put_page(page); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*pmd, orig_pmd))) { spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); mem_cgroup_uncharge_page(new_page); @@ -950,16 +1219,19 @@ int do_huge_pmd_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, goto out_mn; } else { pmd_t entry; - VM_BUG_ON(!PageHead(page)); - entry = mk_pmd(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot); - entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma); - entry = pmd_mkhuge(entry); + entry = mk_huge_pmd(new_page, vma); pmdp_clear_flush(vma, haddr, pmd); page_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, haddr); set_pmd_at(mm, haddr, pmd, entry); update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, pmd); - page_remove_rmap(page); - put_page(page); + if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) { + add_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR); + put_huge_zero_page(); + } else { + VM_BUG_ON(!PageHead(page)); + page_remove_rmap(page); + put_page(page); + } ret |= VM_FAULT_WRITE; } spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); @@ -1017,6 +1289,81 @@ out: return page; } +/* NUMA hinting page fault entry point for trans huge pmds */ +int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd, pmd_t *pmdp) +{ + struct page *page; + unsigned long haddr = addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; + int target_nid; + int current_nid = -1; + bool migrated; + bool page_locked = false; + + spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *pmdp))) + goto out_unlock; + + page = pmd_page(pmd); + get_page(page); + current_nid = page_to_nid(page); + count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS); + if (current_nid == numa_node_id()) + count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS_LOCAL); + + target_nid = mpol_misplaced(page, vma, haddr); + if (target_nid == -1) { + put_page(page); + goto clear_pmdnuma; + } + + /* Acquire the page lock to serialise THP migrations */ + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + lock_page(page); + page_locked = true; + + /* Confirm the PTE did not while locked */ + spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *pmdp))) { + unlock_page(page); + put_page(page); + goto out_unlock; + } + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + + /* Migrate the THP to the requested node */ + migrated = migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page(mm, vma, + pmdp, pmd, addr, + page, target_nid); + if (migrated) + current_nid = target_nid; + else { + spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *pmdp))) { + unlock_page(page); + goto out_unlock; + } + goto clear_pmdnuma; + } + + task_numa_fault(current_nid, HPAGE_PMD_NR, migrated); + return 0; + +clear_pmdnuma: + pmd = pmd_mknonnuma(pmd); + set_pmd_at(mm, haddr, pmdp, pmd); + VM_BUG_ON(pmd_numa(*pmdp)); + update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, addr, pmdp); + if (page_locked) + unlock_page(page); + +out_unlock: + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + if (current_nid != -1) + task_numa_fault(current_nid, HPAGE_PMD_NR, migrated); + return 0; +} + int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr) { @@ -1028,15 +1375,21 @@ int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t orig_pmd; pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(tlb->mm); orig_pmd = pmdp_get_and_clear(tlb->mm, addr, pmd); - page = pmd_page(orig_pmd); tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmd, addr); - page_remove_rmap(page); - VM_BUG_ON(page_mapcount(page) < 0); - add_mm_counter(tlb->mm, MM_ANONPAGES, -HPAGE_PMD_NR); - VM_BUG_ON(!PageHead(page)); - tlb->mm->nr_ptes--; - spin_unlock(&tlb->mm->page_table_lock); - tlb_remove_page(tlb, page); + if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) { + tlb->mm->nr_ptes--; + spin_unlock(&tlb->mm->page_table_lock); + put_huge_zero_page(); + } else { + page = pmd_page(orig_pmd); + page_remove_rmap(page); + VM_BUG_ON(page_mapcount(page) < 0); + add_mm_counter(tlb->mm, MM_ANONPAGES, -HPAGE_PMD_NR); + VM_BUG_ON(!PageHead(page)); + tlb->mm->nr_ptes--; + spin_unlock(&tlb->mm->page_table_lock); + tlb_remove_page(tlb, page); + } pte_free(tlb->mm, pgtable); ret = 1; } @@ -1099,7 +1452,7 @@ out: } int change_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, - unsigned long addr, pgprot_t newprot) + unsigned long addr, pgprot_t newprot, int prot_numa) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; int ret = 0; @@ -1107,7 +1460,18 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, if (__pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma) == 1) { pmd_t entry; entry = pmdp_get_and_clear(mm, addr, pmd); - entry = pmd_modify(entry, newprot); + if (!prot_numa) { + entry = pmd_modify(entry, newprot); + BUG_ON(pmd_write(entry)); + } else { + struct page *page = pmd_page(*pmd); + + /* only check non-shared pages */ + if (page_mapcount(page) == 1 && + !pmd_numa(*pmd)) { + entry = pmd_mknuma(entry); + } + } set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, entry); spin_unlock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock); ret = 1; @@ -1146,22 +1510,14 @@ pmd_t *page_check_address_pmd(struct page *page, unsigned long address, enum page_check_address_pmd_flag flag) { - pgd_t *pgd; - pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd, *ret = NULL; if (address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) goto out; - pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address); - if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) - goto out; - - pud = pud_offset(pgd, address); - if (!pud_present(*pud)) + pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, address); + if (!pmd) goto out; - - pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); if (pmd_none(*pmd)) goto out; if (pmd_page(*pmd) != page) @@ -1205,7 +1561,7 @@ static int __split_huge_page_splitting(struct page *page, * We can't temporarily set the pmd to null in order * to split it, the pmd must remain marked huge at all * times or the VM won't take the pmd_trans_huge paths - * and it won't wait on the anon_vma->root->mutex to + * and it won't wait on the anon_vma->root->rwsem to * serialize against split_huge_page*. */ pmdp_splitting_flush(vma, address, pmd); @@ -1296,6 +1652,7 @@ static void __split_huge_page_refcount(struct page *page) page_tail->mapping = page->mapping; page_tail->index = page->index + i; + page_xchg_last_nid(page_tail, page_last_nid(page)); BUG_ON(!PageAnon(page_tail)); BUG_ON(!PageUptodate(page_tail)); @@ -1363,6 +1720,8 @@ static int __split_huge_page_map(struct page *page, BUG_ON(page_mapcount(page) != 1); if (!pmd_young(*pmd)) entry = pte_mkold(entry); + if (pmd_numa(*pmd)) + entry = pte_mknuma(entry); pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, haddr); BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte)); set_pte_at(mm, haddr, pte, entry); @@ -1405,7 +1764,7 @@ static int __split_huge_page_map(struct page *page, return ret; } -/* must be called with anon_vma->root->mutex hold */ +/* must be called with anon_vma->root->rwsem held */ static void __split_huge_page(struct page *page, struct anon_vma *anon_vma) { @@ -1458,8 +1817,9 @@ int split_huge_page(struct page *page) struct anon_vma *anon_vma; int ret = 1; + BUG_ON(is_huge_zero_pfn(page_to_pfn(page))); BUG_ON(!PageAnon(page)); - anon_vma = page_lock_anon_vma(page); + anon_vma = page_lock_anon_vma_read(page); if (!anon_vma) goto out; ret = 0; @@ -1472,7 +1832,7 @@ int split_huge_page(struct page *page) BUG_ON(PageCompound(page)); out_unlock: - page_unlock_anon_vma(anon_vma); + page_unlock_anon_vma_read(anon_vma); out: return ret; } @@ -1701,64 +2061,49 @@ static void release_pte_pages(pte_t *pte, pte_t *_pte) } } -static void release_all_pte_pages(pte_t *pte) -{ - release_pte_pages(pte, pte + HPAGE_PMD_NR); -} - static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *pte) { struct page *page; pte_t *_pte; - int referenced = 0, isolated = 0, none = 0; + int referenced = 0, none = 0; for (_pte = pte; _pte < pte+HPAGE_PMD_NR; _pte++, address += PAGE_SIZE) { pte_t pteval = *_pte; if (pte_none(pteval)) { if (++none <= khugepaged_max_ptes_none) continue; - else { - release_pte_pages(pte, _pte); + else goto out; - } } - if (!pte_present(pteval) || !pte_write(pteval)) { - release_pte_pages(pte, _pte); + if (!pte_present(pteval) || !pte_write(pteval)) goto out; - } page = vm_normal_page(vma, address, pteval); - if (unlikely(!page)) { - release_pte_pages(pte, _pte); + if (unlikely(!page)) goto out; - } + VM_BUG_ON(PageCompound(page)); BUG_ON(!PageAnon(page)); VM_BUG_ON(!PageSwapBacked(page)); /* cannot use mapcount: can't collapse if there's a gup pin */ - if (page_count(page) != 1) { - release_pte_pages(pte, _pte); + if (page_count(page) != 1) goto out; - } /* * We can do it before isolate_lru_page because the * page can't be freed from under us. NOTE: PG_lock * is needed to serialize against split_huge_page * when invoked from the VM. */ - if (!trylock_page(page)) { - release_pte_pages(pte, _pte); + if (!trylock_page(page)) goto out; - } /* * Isolate the page to avoid collapsing an hugepage * currently in use by the VM. */ if (isolate_lru_page(page)) { unlock_page(page); - release_pte_pages(pte, _pte); goto out; } /* 0 stands for page_is_file_cache(page) == false */ @@ -1771,12 +2116,11 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, mmu_notifier_test_young(vma->vm_mm, address)) referenced = 1; } - if (unlikely(!referenced)) - release_all_pte_pages(pte); - else - isolated = 1; + if (likely(referenced)) + return 1; out: - return isolated; + release_pte_pages(pte, _pte); + return 0; } static void __collapse_huge_page_copy(pte_t *pte, struct page *page, @@ -1918,14 +2262,26 @@ static struct page } #endif +static bool hugepage_vma_check(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + if ((!(vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE) && !khugepaged_always()) || + (vma->vm_flags & VM_NOHUGEPAGE)) + return false; + + if (!vma->anon_vma || vma->vm_ops) + return false; + if (is_vma_temporary_stack(vma)) + return false; + VM_BUG_ON(vma->vm_flags & VM_NO_THP); + return true; +} + static void collapse_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, struct page **hpage, struct vm_area_struct *vma, int node) { - pgd_t *pgd; - pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd, _pmd; pte_t *pte; pgtable_t pgtable; @@ -1960,31 +2316,15 @@ static void collapse_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm, hend = vma->vm_end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; if (address < hstart || address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE > hend) goto out; - - if ((!(vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE) && !khugepaged_always()) || - (vma->vm_flags & VM_NOHUGEPAGE)) - goto out; - - if (!vma->anon_vma || vma->vm_ops) + if (!hugepage_vma_check(vma)) goto out; - if (is_vma_temporary_stack(vma)) + pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, address); + if (!pmd) goto out; - VM_BUG_ON(vma->vm_flags & VM_NO_THP); - - pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address); - if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) - goto out; - - pud = pud_offset(pgd, address); - if (!pud_present(*pud)) - goto out; - - pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); - /* pmd can't go away or become huge under us */ - if (!pmd_present(*pmd) || pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) + if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) goto out; - anon_vma_lock(vma->anon_vma); + anon_vma_lock_write(vma->anon_vma); pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd); @@ -2028,9 +2368,7 @@ static void collapse_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm, __SetPageUptodate(new_page); pgtable = pmd_pgtable(_pmd); - _pmd = mk_pmd(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot); - _pmd = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(_pmd), vma); - _pmd = pmd_mkhuge(_pmd); + _pmd = mk_huge_pmd(new_page, vma); /* * spin_lock() below is not the equivalent of smp_wmb(), so @@ -2064,8 +2402,6 @@ static int khugepaged_scan_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, struct page **hpage) { - pgd_t *pgd; - pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte, *_pte; int ret = 0, referenced = 0, none = 0; @@ -2076,16 +2412,10 @@ static int khugepaged_scan_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); - pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address); - if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) + pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, address); + if (!pmd) goto out; - - pud = pud_offset(pgd, address); - if (!pud_present(*pud)) - goto out; - - pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); - if (!pmd_present(*pmd) || pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) + if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) goto out; pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl); @@ -2193,20 +2523,11 @@ static unsigned int khugepaged_scan_mm_slot(unsigned int pages, progress++; break; } - - if ((!(vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE) && - !khugepaged_always()) || - (vma->vm_flags & VM_NOHUGEPAGE)) { - skip: + if (!hugepage_vma_check(vma)) { +skip: progress++; continue; } - if (!vma->anon_vma || vma->vm_ops) - goto skip; - if (is_vma_temporary_stack(vma)) - goto skip; - VM_BUG_ON(vma->vm_flags & VM_NO_THP); - hstart = (vma->vm_start + ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; hend = vma->vm_end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; if (hstart >= hend) @@ -2356,19 +2677,65 @@ static int khugepaged(void *none) return 0; } -void __split_huge_page_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) +static void __split_huge_zero_page_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long haddr, pmd_t *pmd) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; + pgtable_t pgtable; + pmd_t _pmd; + int i; + + pmdp_clear_flush(vma, haddr, pmd); + /* leave pmd empty until pte is filled */ + + pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm); + pmd_populate(mm, &_pmd, pgtable); + + for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, haddr += PAGE_SIZE) { + pte_t *pte, entry; + entry = pfn_pte(my_zero_pfn(haddr), vma->vm_page_prot); + entry = pte_mkspecial(entry); + pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, haddr); + VM_BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte)); + set_pte_at(mm, haddr, pte, entry); + pte_unmap(pte); + } + smp_wmb(); /* make pte visible before pmd */ + pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pgtable); + put_huge_zero_page(); +} + +void __split_huge_page_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, + pmd_t *pmd) { struct page *page; + struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; + unsigned long haddr = address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; + unsigned long mmun_start; /* For mmu_notifiers */ + unsigned long mmun_end; /* For mmu_notifiers */ + + BUG_ON(vma->vm_start > haddr || vma->vm_end < haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); + mmun_start = haddr; + mmun_end = haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); if (unlikely(!pmd_trans_huge(*pmd))) { spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); + return; + } + if (is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)) { + __split_huge_zero_page_pmd(vma, haddr, pmd); + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); return; } page = pmd_page(*pmd); VM_BUG_ON(!page_count(page)); get_page(page); spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); split_huge_page(page); @@ -2376,31 +2743,31 @@ void __split_huge_page_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)); } +void split_huge_page_pmd_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, + pmd_t *pmd) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + + vma = find_vma(mm, address); + BUG_ON(vma == NULL); + split_huge_page_pmd(vma, address, pmd); +} + static void split_huge_page_address(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) { - pgd_t *pgd; - pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; VM_BUG_ON(!(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK)); - pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address); - if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) - return; - - pud = pud_offset(pgd, address); - if (!pud_present(*pud)) - return; - - pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); - if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) + pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, address); + if (!pmd) return; /* * Caller holds the mmap_sem write mode, so a huge pmd cannot * materialize from under us. */ - split_huge_page_pmd(mm, pmd); + split_huge_page_pmd_mm(mm, address, pmd); } void __vma_adjust_trans_huge(struct vm_area_struct *vma, diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c index 59a0059..4f3ea0b 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ /* * Generic hugetlb support. - * (C) William Irwin, April 2004 + * (C) Nadia Yvette Chambers, April 2004 */ #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/init.h> @@ -1057,7 +1057,7 @@ static void return_unused_surplus_pages(struct hstate *h, * on-line nodes with memory and will handle the hstate accounting. */ while (nr_pages--) { - if (!free_pool_huge_page(h, &node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY], 1)) + if (!free_pool_huge_page(h, &node_states[N_MEMORY], 1)) break; } } @@ -1180,14 +1180,14 @@ static struct page *alloc_huge_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, int __weak alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h) { struct huge_bootmem_page *m; - int nr_nodes = nodes_weight(node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]); + int nr_nodes = nodes_weight(node_states[N_MEMORY]); while (nr_nodes) { void *addr; addr = __alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic( NODE_DATA(hstate_next_node_to_alloc(h, - &node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY])), + &node_states[N_MEMORY])), huge_page_size(h), huge_page_size(h), 0); if (addr) { @@ -1259,7 +1259,7 @@ static void __init hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages(struct hstate *h) if (!alloc_bootmem_huge_page(h)) break; } else if (!alloc_fresh_huge_page(h, - &node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY])) + &node_states[N_MEMORY])) break; } h->max_huge_pages = i; @@ -1527,7 +1527,7 @@ static ssize_t nr_hugepages_store_common(bool obey_mempolicy, if (!(obey_mempolicy && init_nodemask_of_mempolicy(nodes_allowed))) { NODEMASK_FREE(nodes_allowed); - nodes_allowed = &node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]; + nodes_allowed = &node_states[N_MEMORY]; } } else if (nodes_allowed) { /* @@ -1537,11 +1537,11 @@ static ssize_t nr_hugepages_store_common(bool obey_mempolicy, count += h->nr_huge_pages - h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]; init_nodemask_of_node(nodes_allowed, nid); } else - nodes_allowed = &node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]; + nodes_allowed = &node_states[N_MEMORY]; h->max_huge_pages = set_max_huge_pages(h, count, nodes_allowed); - if (nodes_allowed != &node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]) + if (nodes_allowed != &node_states[N_MEMORY]) NODEMASK_FREE(nodes_allowed); return len; @@ -1800,7 +1800,7 @@ static void hugetlb_unregister_all_nodes(void) * remove hstate attributes from any nodes that have them. */ for (nid = 0; nid < nr_node_ids; nid++) - hugetlb_unregister_node(&node_devices[nid]); + hugetlb_unregister_node(node_devices[nid]); } /* @@ -1844,8 +1844,8 @@ static void hugetlb_register_all_nodes(void) { int nid; - for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { - struct node *node = &node_devices[nid]; + for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) { + struct node *node = node_devices[nid]; if (node->dev.id == nid) hugetlb_register_node(node); } @@ -1906,14 +1906,12 @@ static int __init hugetlb_init(void) default_hstate.max_huge_pages = default_hstate_max_huge_pages; hugetlb_init_hstates(); - gather_bootmem_prealloc(); - report_hugepages(); hugetlb_sysfs_init(); - hugetlb_register_all_nodes(); + hugetlb_cgroup_file_init(); return 0; } @@ -1939,17 +1937,10 @@ void __init hugetlb_add_hstate(unsigned order) for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUMNODES; ++i) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&h->hugepage_freelists[i]); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&h->hugepage_activelist); - h->next_nid_to_alloc = first_node(node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]); - h->next_nid_to_free = first_node(node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]); + h->next_nid_to_alloc = first_node(node_states[N_MEMORY]); + h->next_nid_to_free = first_node(node_states[N_MEMORY]); snprintf(h->name, HSTATE_NAME_LEN, "hugepages-%lukB", huge_page_size(h)/1024); - /* - * Add cgroup control files only if the huge page consists - * of more than two normal pages. This is because we use - * page[2].lru.next for storing cgoup details. - */ - if (order >= HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER) - hugetlb_cgroup_file_init(hugetlb_max_hstate - 1); parsed_hstate = h; } @@ -2035,11 +2026,11 @@ static int hugetlb_sysctl_handler_common(bool obey_mempolicy, if (!(obey_mempolicy && init_nodemask_of_mempolicy(nodes_allowed))) { NODEMASK_FREE(nodes_allowed); - nodes_allowed = &node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]; + nodes_allowed = &node_states[N_MEMORY]; } h->max_huge_pages = set_max_huge_pages(h, tmp, nodes_allowed); - if (nodes_allowed != &node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]) + if (nodes_allowed != &node_states[N_MEMORY]) NODEMASK_FREE(nodes_allowed); } out: @@ -2386,8 +2377,10 @@ again: /* * HWPoisoned hugepage is already unmapped and dropped reference */ - if (unlikely(is_hugetlb_entry_hwpoisoned(pte))) + if (unlikely(is_hugetlb_entry_hwpoisoned(pte))) { + pte_clear(mm, address, ptep); continue; + } page = pte_page(pte); /* @@ -3014,7 +3007,7 @@ same_page: return i ? i : -EFAULT; } -void hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, +unsigned long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; @@ -3022,6 +3015,7 @@ void hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t *ptep; pte_t pte; struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); + unsigned long pages = 0; BUG_ON(address >= end); flush_cache_range(vma, address, end); @@ -3032,12 +3026,15 @@ void hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, ptep = huge_pte_offset(mm, address); if (!ptep) continue; - if (huge_pmd_unshare(mm, &address, ptep)) + if (huge_pmd_unshare(mm, &address, ptep)) { + pages++; continue; + } if (!huge_pte_none(huge_ptep_get(ptep))) { pte = huge_ptep_get_and_clear(mm, address, ptep); pte = pte_mkhuge(pte_modify(pte, newprot)); set_huge_pte_at(mm, address, ptep, pte); + pages++; } } spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); @@ -3049,6 +3046,8 @@ void hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, */ flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end); mutex_unlock(&vma->vm_file->f_mapping->i_mmap_mutex); + + return pages << h->order; } int hugetlb_reserve_pages(struct inode *inode, @@ -3170,7 +3169,13 @@ int dequeue_hwpoisoned_huge_page(struct page *hpage) spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock); if (is_hugepage_on_freelist(hpage)) { - list_del(&hpage->lru); + /* + * Hwpoisoned hugepage isn't linked to activelist or freelist, + * but dangling hpage->lru can trigger list-debug warnings + * (this happens when we call unpoison_memory() on it), + * so let it point to itself with list_del_init(). + */ + list_del_init(&hpage->lru); set_page_refcounted(hpage); h->free_huge_pages--; h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]--; diff --git a/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c b/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c index a3f358f..9cea7de 100644 --- a/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c +++ b/mm/hugetlb_cgroup.c @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ static inline bool hugetlb_cgroup_have_usage(struct cgroup *cg) return false; } -static struct cgroup_subsys_state *hugetlb_cgroup_create(struct cgroup *cgroup) +static struct cgroup_subsys_state *hugetlb_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup *cgroup) { int idx; struct cgroup *parent_cgroup; @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *hugetlb_cgroup_create(struct cgroup *cgroup) return &h_cgroup->css; } -static void hugetlb_cgroup_destroy(struct cgroup *cgroup) +static void hugetlb_cgroup_css_free(struct cgroup *cgroup) { struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cgroup; @@ -155,18 +155,13 @@ out: * Force the hugetlb cgroup to empty the hugetlb resources by moving them to * the parent cgroup. */ -static int hugetlb_cgroup_pre_destroy(struct cgroup *cgroup) +static void hugetlb_cgroup_css_offline(struct cgroup *cgroup) { struct hstate *h; struct page *page; - int ret = 0, idx = 0; + int idx = 0; do { - if (cgroup_task_count(cgroup) || - !list_empty(&cgroup->children)) { - ret = -EBUSY; - goto out; - } for_each_hstate(h) { spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock); list_for_each_entry(page, &h->hugepage_activelist, lru) @@ -177,8 +172,6 @@ static int hugetlb_cgroup_pre_destroy(struct cgroup *cgroup) } cond_resched(); } while (hugetlb_cgroup_have_usage(cgroup)); -out: - return ret; } int hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup(int idx, unsigned long nr_pages, @@ -340,7 +333,7 @@ static char *mem_fmt(char *buf, int size, unsigned long hsize) return buf; } -int __init hugetlb_cgroup_file_init(int idx) +static void __init __hugetlb_cgroup_file_init(int idx) { char buf[32]; struct cftype *cft; @@ -382,7 +375,22 @@ int __init hugetlb_cgroup_file_init(int idx) WARN_ON(cgroup_add_cftypes(&hugetlb_subsys, h->cgroup_files)); - return 0; + return; +} + +void __init hugetlb_cgroup_file_init(void) +{ + struct hstate *h; + + for_each_hstate(h) { + /* + * Add cgroup control files only if the huge page consists + * of more than two normal pages. This is because we use + * page[2].lru.next for storing cgroup details. + */ + if (huge_page_order(h) >= HUGETLB_CGROUP_MIN_ORDER) + __hugetlb_cgroup_file_init(hstate_index(h)); + } } /* @@ -411,8 +419,8 @@ void hugetlb_cgroup_migrate(struct page *oldhpage, struct page *newhpage) struct cgroup_subsys hugetlb_subsys = { .name = "hugetlb", - .create = hugetlb_cgroup_create, - .pre_destroy = hugetlb_cgroup_pre_destroy, - .destroy = hugetlb_cgroup_destroy, - .subsys_id = hugetlb_subsys_id, + .css_alloc = hugetlb_cgroup_css_alloc, + .css_offline = hugetlb_cgroup_css_offline, + .css_free = hugetlb_cgroup_css_free, + .subsys_id = hugetlb_subsys_id, }; diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h index a4fa284..d597f94 100644 --- a/mm/internal.h +++ b/mm/internal.h @@ -92,6 +92,11 @@ extern int isolate_lru_page(struct page *page); extern void putback_lru_page(struct page *page); /* + * in mm/rmap.c: + */ +extern pmd_t *mm_find_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address); + +/* * in mm/page_alloc.c */ extern void __free_pages_bootmem(struct page *page, unsigned int order); @@ -212,15 +217,18 @@ static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page) { if (TestClearPageMlocked(page)) { unsigned long flags; + int nr_pages = hpage_nr_pages(page); local_irq_save(flags); - __dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_MLOCK); + __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages); SetPageMlocked(newpage); - __inc_zone_page_state(newpage, NR_MLOCK); + __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(newpage), NR_MLOCK, nr_pages); local_irq_restore(flags); } } +extern pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma); + #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE extern unsigned long vma_address(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma); diff --git a/mm/kmemleak.c b/mm/kmemleak.c index a217cc5..752a705 100644 --- a/mm/kmemleak.c +++ b/mm/kmemleak.c @@ -1556,7 +1556,8 @@ static int dump_str_object_info(const char *str) struct kmemleak_object *object; unsigned long addr; - addr= simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0); + if (kstrtoul(str, 0, &addr)) + return -EINVAL; object = find_and_get_object(addr, 0); if (!object) { pr_info("Unknown object at 0x%08lx\n", addr); @@ -778,8 +778,6 @@ static int replace_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, struct page *kpage, pte_t orig_pte) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; - pgd_t *pgd; - pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *ptep; spinlock_t *ptl; @@ -792,18 +790,10 @@ static int replace_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, if (addr == -EFAULT) goto out; - pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); - if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) + pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, addr); + if (!pmd) goto out; - - pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); - if (!pud_present(*pud)) - goto out; - - pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)); - if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) - goto out; mmun_start = addr; mmun_end = addr + PAGE_SIZE; @@ -1634,7 +1624,7 @@ again: struct anon_vma_chain *vmac; struct vm_area_struct *vma; - anon_vma_lock(anon_vma); + anon_vma_lock_read(anon_vma); anon_vma_interval_tree_foreach(vmac, &anon_vma->rb_root, 0, ULONG_MAX) { vma = vmac->vma; @@ -1658,7 +1648,7 @@ again: if (!search_new_forks || !mapcount) break; } - anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma); + anon_vma_unlock_read(anon_vma); if (!mapcount) goto out; } @@ -1688,7 +1678,7 @@ again: struct anon_vma_chain *vmac; struct vm_area_struct *vma; - anon_vma_lock(anon_vma); + anon_vma_lock_read(anon_vma); anon_vma_interval_tree_foreach(vmac, &anon_vma->rb_root, 0, ULONG_MAX) { vma = vmac->vma; @@ -1707,11 +1697,11 @@ again: ret = try_to_unmap_one(page, vma, rmap_item->address, flags); if (ret != SWAP_AGAIN || !page_mapped(page)) { - anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma); + anon_vma_unlock_read(anon_vma); goto out; } } - anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma); + anon_vma_unlock_read(anon_vma); } if (!search_new_forks++) goto again; @@ -1741,7 +1731,7 @@ again: struct anon_vma_chain *vmac; struct vm_area_struct *vma; - anon_vma_lock(anon_vma); + anon_vma_lock_read(anon_vma); anon_vma_interval_tree_foreach(vmac, &anon_vma->rb_root, 0, ULONG_MAX) { vma = vmac->vma; @@ -1759,11 +1749,11 @@ again: ret = rmap_one(page, vma, rmap_item->address, arg); if (ret != SWAP_AGAIN) { - anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma); + anon_vma_unlock_read(anon_vma); goto out; } } - anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma); + anon_vma_unlock_read(anon_vma); } if (!search_new_forks++) goto again; @@ -1929,12 +1919,9 @@ static ssize_t run_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, if (ksm_run != flags) { ksm_run = flags; if (flags & KSM_RUN_UNMERGE) { - int oom_score_adj; - - oom_score_adj = test_set_oom_score_adj(OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX); + set_current_oom_origin(); err = unmerge_and_remove_all_rmap_items(); - compare_swap_oom_score_adj(OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX, - oom_score_adj); + clear_current_oom_origin(); if (err) { ksm_run = KSM_RUN_STOP; count = err; diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c index 931eef1..6259055 100644 --- a/mm/memblock.c +++ b/mm/memblock.c @@ -930,6 +930,30 @@ int __init_memblock memblock_is_region_reserved(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t si return memblock_overlaps_region(&memblock.reserved, base, size) >= 0; } +void __init_memblock memblock_trim_memory(phys_addr_t align) +{ + int i; + phys_addr_t start, end, orig_start, orig_end; + struct memblock_type *mem = &memblock.memory; + + for (i = 0; i < mem->cnt; i++) { + orig_start = mem->regions[i].base; + orig_end = mem->regions[i].base + mem->regions[i].size; + start = round_up(orig_start, align); + end = round_down(orig_end, align); + + if (start == orig_start && end == orig_end) + continue; + + if (start < end) { + mem->regions[i].base = start; + mem->regions[i].size = end - start; + } else { + memblock_remove_region(mem, i); + i--; + } + } +} void __init_memblock memblock_set_current_limit(phys_addr_t limit) { diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index 7acf43b..f3009b4 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ * Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation * Author: Kirill A. Shutemov * + * Kernel Memory Controller + * Copyright (C) 2012 Parallels Inc. and Google Inc. + * Authors: Glauber Costa and Suleiman Souhlal + * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or @@ -59,6 +63,8 @@ #include <trace/events/vmscan.h> struct cgroup_subsys mem_cgroup_subsys __read_mostly; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mem_cgroup_subsys); + #define MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES 5 static struct mem_cgroup *root_mem_cgroup __read_mostly; @@ -266,6 +272,10 @@ struct mem_cgroup { }; /* + * the counter to account for kernel memory usage. + */ + struct res_counter kmem; + /* * Per cgroup active and inactive list, similar to the * per zone LRU lists. */ @@ -280,6 +290,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup { * Should the accounting and control be hierarchical, per subtree? */ bool use_hierarchy; + unsigned long kmem_account_flags; /* See KMEM_ACCOUNTED_*, below */ bool oom_lock; atomic_t under_oom; @@ -330,8 +341,61 @@ struct mem_cgroup { #if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM) && defined(CONFIG_INET) struct tcp_memcontrol tcp_mem; #endif +#if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM) + /* analogous to slab_common's slab_caches list. per-memcg */ + struct list_head memcg_slab_caches; + /* Not a spinlock, we can take a lot of time walking the list */ + struct mutex slab_caches_mutex; + /* Index in the kmem_cache->memcg_params->memcg_caches array */ + int kmemcg_id; +#endif }; +/* internal only representation about the status of kmem accounting. */ +enum { + KMEM_ACCOUNTED_ACTIVE = 0, /* accounted by this cgroup itself */ + KMEM_ACCOUNTED_ACTIVATED, /* static key enabled. */ + KMEM_ACCOUNTED_DEAD, /* dead memcg with pending kmem charges */ +}; + +/* We account when limit is on, but only after call sites are patched */ +#define KMEM_ACCOUNTED_MASK \ + ((1 << KMEM_ACCOUNTED_ACTIVE) | (1 << KMEM_ACCOUNTED_ACTIVATED)) + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM +static inline void memcg_kmem_set_active(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + set_bit(KMEM_ACCOUNTED_ACTIVE, &memcg->kmem_account_flags); +} + +static bool memcg_kmem_is_active(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + return test_bit(KMEM_ACCOUNTED_ACTIVE, &memcg->kmem_account_flags); +} + +static void memcg_kmem_set_activated(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + set_bit(KMEM_ACCOUNTED_ACTIVATED, &memcg->kmem_account_flags); +} + +static void memcg_kmem_clear_activated(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + clear_bit(KMEM_ACCOUNTED_ACTIVATED, &memcg->kmem_account_flags); +} + +static void memcg_kmem_mark_dead(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + if (test_bit(KMEM_ACCOUNTED_ACTIVE, &memcg->kmem_account_flags)) + set_bit(KMEM_ACCOUNTED_DEAD, &memcg->kmem_account_flags); +} + +static bool memcg_kmem_test_and_clear_dead(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + return test_and_clear_bit(KMEM_ACCOUNTED_DEAD, + &memcg->kmem_account_flags); +} +#endif + /* Stuffs for move charges at task migration. */ /* * Types of charges to be moved. "move_charge_at_immitgrate" is treated as a @@ -386,9 +450,13 @@ enum charge_type { }; /* for encoding cft->private value on file */ -#define _MEM (0) -#define _MEMSWAP (1) -#define _OOM_TYPE (2) +enum res_type { + _MEM, + _MEMSWAP, + _OOM_TYPE, + _KMEM, +}; + #define MEMFILE_PRIVATE(x, val) ((x) << 16 | (val)) #define MEMFILE_TYPE(val) ((val) >> 16 & 0xffff) #define MEMFILE_ATTR(val) ((val) & 0xffff) @@ -485,6 +553,75 @@ static void disarm_sock_keys(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) } #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM +/* + * This will be the memcg's index in each cache's ->memcg_params->memcg_caches. + * There are two main reasons for not using the css_id for this: + * 1) this works better in sparse environments, where we have a lot of memcgs, + * but only a few kmem-limited. Or also, if we have, for instance, 200 + * memcgs, and none but the 200th is kmem-limited, we'd have to have a + * 200 entry array for that. + * + * 2) In order not to violate the cgroup API, we would like to do all memory + * allocation in ->create(). At that point, we haven't yet allocated the + * css_id. Having a separate index prevents us from messing with the cgroup + * core for this + * + * The current size of the caches array is stored in + * memcg_limited_groups_array_size. It will double each time we have to + * increase it. + */ +static DEFINE_IDA(kmem_limited_groups); +int memcg_limited_groups_array_size; + +/* + * MIN_SIZE is different than 1, because we would like to avoid going through + * the alloc/free process all the time. In a small machine, 4 kmem-limited + * cgroups is a reasonable guess. In the future, it could be a parameter or + * tunable, but that is strictly not necessary. + * + * MAX_SIZE should be as large as the number of css_ids. Ideally, we could get + * this constant directly from cgroup, but it is understandable that this is + * better kept as an internal representation in cgroup.c. In any case, the + * css_id space is not getting any smaller, and we don't have to necessarily + * increase ours as well if it increases. + */ +#define MEMCG_CACHES_MIN_SIZE 4 +#define MEMCG_CACHES_MAX_SIZE 65535 + +/* + * A lot of the calls to the cache allocation functions are expected to be + * inlined by the compiler. Since the calls to memcg_kmem_get_cache are + * conditional to this static branch, we'll have to allow modules that does + * kmem_cache_alloc and the such to see this symbol as well + */ +struct static_key memcg_kmem_enabled_key; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcg_kmem_enabled_key); + +static void disarm_kmem_keys(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + if (memcg_kmem_is_active(memcg)) { + static_key_slow_dec(&memcg_kmem_enabled_key); + ida_simple_remove(&kmem_limited_groups, memcg->kmemcg_id); + } + /* + * This check can't live in kmem destruction function, + * since the charges will outlive the cgroup + */ + WARN_ON(res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->kmem, RES_USAGE) != 0); +} +#else +static void disarm_kmem_keys(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM */ + +static void disarm_static_keys(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + disarm_sock_keys(memcg); + disarm_kmem_keys(memcg); +} + static void drain_all_stock_async(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); static struct mem_cgroup_per_zone * @@ -800,7 +937,7 @@ static unsigned long mem_cgroup_nr_lru_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid; u64 total = 0; - for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) + for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) total += mem_cgroup_node_nr_lru_pages(memcg, nid, lru_mask); return total; } @@ -1015,13 +1152,10 @@ void mem_cgroup_iter_break(struct mem_cgroup *root, iter != NULL; \ iter = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, iter, NULL)) -void mem_cgroup_count_vm_event(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx) +void __mem_cgroup_count_vm_event(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; - if (!mm) - return; - rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (unlikely(!memcg)) @@ -1040,7 +1174,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_count_vm_event(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx) out: rcu_read_unlock(); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(mem_cgroup_count_vm_event); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__mem_cgroup_count_vm_event); /** * mem_cgroup_zone_lruvec - get the lru list vector for a zone and memcg @@ -1055,12 +1189,24 @@ struct lruvec *mem_cgroup_zone_lruvec(struct zone *zone, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *mz; + struct lruvec *lruvec; - if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) - return &zone->lruvec; + if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) { + lruvec = &zone->lruvec; + goto out; + } mz = mem_cgroup_zoneinfo(memcg, zone_to_nid(zone), zone_idx(zone)); - return &mz->lruvec; + lruvec = &mz->lruvec; +out: + /* + * Since a node can be onlined after the mem_cgroup was created, + * we have to be prepared to initialize lruvec->zone here; + * and if offlined then reonlined, we need to reinitialize it. + */ + if (unlikely(lruvec->zone != zone)) + lruvec->zone = zone; + return lruvec; } /* @@ -1087,9 +1233,12 @@ struct lruvec *mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(struct page *page, struct zone *zone) struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *mz; struct mem_cgroup *memcg; struct page_cgroup *pc; + struct lruvec *lruvec; - if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) - return &zone->lruvec; + if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) { + lruvec = &zone->lruvec; + goto out; + } pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page); memcg = pc->mem_cgroup; @@ -1107,7 +1256,16 @@ struct lruvec *mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(struct page *page, struct zone *zone) pc->mem_cgroup = memcg = root_mem_cgroup; mz = page_cgroup_zoneinfo(memcg, page); - return &mz->lruvec; + lruvec = &mz->lruvec; +out: + /* + * Since a node can be onlined after the mem_cgroup was created, + * we have to be prepared to initialize lruvec->zone here; + * and if offlined then reonlined, we need to reinitialize it. + */ + if (unlikely(lruvec->zone != zone)) + lruvec->zone = zone; + return lruvec; } /** @@ -1430,6 +1588,10 @@ done: res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->memsw, RES_USAGE) >> 10, res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->memsw, RES_LIMIT) >> 10, res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->memsw, RES_FAILCNT)); + printk(KERN_INFO "kmem: usage %llukB, limit %llukB, failcnt %llu\n", + res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->kmem, RES_USAGE) >> 10, + res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->kmem, RES_LIMIT) >> 10, + res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->kmem, RES_FAILCNT)); } /* @@ -1452,21 +1614,30 @@ static int mem_cgroup_count_children(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) static u64 mem_cgroup_get_limit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { u64 limit; - u64 memsw; limit = res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->res, RES_LIMIT); - limit += total_swap_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; - memsw = res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->memsw, RES_LIMIT); /* - * If memsw is finite and limits the amount of swap space available - * to this memcg, return that limit. + * Do not consider swap space if we cannot swap due to swappiness */ - return min(limit, memsw); + if (mem_cgroup_swappiness(memcg)) { + u64 memsw; + + limit += total_swap_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; + memsw = res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->memsw, RES_LIMIT); + + /* + * If memsw is finite and limits the amount of swap space + * available to this memcg, return that limit. + */ + limit = min(limit, memsw); + } + + return limit; } -void mem_cgroup_out_of_memory(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp_mask, - int order) +static void mem_cgroup_out_of_memory(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp_mask, + int order) { struct mem_cgroup *iter; unsigned long chosen_points = 0; @@ -1611,9 +1782,9 @@ static void mem_cgroup_may_update_nodemask(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) return; /* make a nodemask where this memcg uses memory from */ - memcg->scan_nodes = node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]; + memcg->scan_nodes = node_states[N_MEMORY]; - for_each_node_mask(nid, node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]) { + for_each_node_mask(nid, node_states[N_MEMORY]) { if (!test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable(memcg, nid, false)) node_clear(nid, memcg->scan_nodes); @@ -1684,7 +1855,7 @@ static bool mem_cgroup_reclaimable(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool noswap) /* * Check rest of nodes. */ - for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { + for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) { if (node_isset(nid, memcg->scan_nodes)) continue; if (test_mem_cgroup_node_reclaimable(memcg, nid, noswap)) @@ -2028,20 +2199,28 @@ struct memcg_stock_pcp { static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct memcg_stock_pcp, memcg_stock); static DEFINE_MUTEX(percpu_charge_mutex); -/* - * Try to consume stocked charge on this cpu. If success, one page is consumed - * from local stock and true is returned. If the stock is 0 or charges from a - * cgroup which is not current target, returns false. This stock will be - * refilled. +/** + * consume_stock: Try to consume stocked charge on this cpu. + * @memcg: memcg to consume from. + * @nr_pages: how many pages to charge. + * + * The charges will only happen if @memcg matches the current cpu's memcg + * stock, and at least @nr_pages are available in that stock. Failure to + * service an allocation will refill the stock. + * + * returns true if successful, false otherwise. */ -static bool consume_stock(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +static bool consume_stock(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned int nr_pages) { struct memcg_stock_pcp *stock; bool ret = true; + if (nr_pages > CHARGE_BATCH) + return false; + stock = &get_cpu_var(memcg_stock); - if (memcg == stock->cached && stock->nr_pages) - stock->nr_pages--; + if (memcg == stock->cached && stock->nr_pages >= nr_pages) + stock->nr_pages -= nr_pages; else /* need to call res_counter_charge */ ret = false; put_cpu_var(memcg_stock); @@ -2218,7 +2397,8 @@ enum { }; static int mem_cgroup_do_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp_mask, - unsigned int nr_pages, bool oom_check) + unsigned int nr_pages, unsigned int min_pages, + bool oom_check) { unsigned long csize = nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; struct mem_cgroup *mem_over_limit; @@ -2241,18 +2421,18 @@ static int mem_cgroup_do_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp_mask, } else mem_over_limit = mem_cgroup_from_res_counter(fail_res, res); /* - * nr_pages can be either a huge page (HPAGE_PMD_NR), a batch - * of regular pages (CHARGE_BATCH), or a single regular page (1). - * * Never reclaim on behalf of optional batching, retry with a * single page instead. */ - if (nr_pages == CHARGE_BATCH) + if (nr_pages > min_pages) return CHARGE_RETRY; if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT)) return CHARGE_WOULDBLOCK; + if (gfp_mask & __GFP_NORETRY) + return CHARGE_NOMEM; + ret = mem_cgroup_reclaim(mem_over_limit, gfp_mask, flags); if (mem_cgroup_margin(mem_over_limit) >= nr_pages) return CHARGE_RETRY; @@ -2265,7 +2445,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_do_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp_mask, * unlikely to succeed so close to the limit, and we fall back * to regular pages anyway in case of failure. */ - if (nr_pages == 1 && ret) + if (nr_pages <= (1 << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER) && ret) return CHARGE_RETRY; /* @@ -2337,10 +2517,9 @@ static int __mem_cgroup_try_charge(struct mm_struct *mm, again: if (*ptr) { /* css should be a valid one */ memcg = *ptr; - VM_BUG_ON(css_is_removed(&memcg->css)); if (mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)) goto done; - if (nr_pages == 1 && consume_stock(memcg)) + if (consume_stock(memcg, nr_pages)) goto done; css_get(&memcg->css); } else { @@ -2365,7 +2544,7 @@ again: rcu_read_unlock(); goto done; } - if (nr_pages == 1 && consume_stock(memcg)) { + if (consume_stock(memcg, nr_pages)) { /* * It seems dagerous to access memcg without css_get(). * But considering how consume_stok works, it's not @@ -2400,7 +2579,8 @@ again: nr_oom_retries = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES; } - ret = mem_cgroup_do_charge(memcg, gfp_mask, batch, oom_check); + ret = mem_cgroup_do_charge(memcg, gfp_mask, batch, nr_pages, + oom_check); switch (ret) { case CHARGE_OK: break; @@ -2477,9 +2657,9 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_cancel_local_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, /* * A helper function to get mem_cgroup from ID. must be called under - * rcu_read_lock(). The caller must check css_is_removed() or some if - * it's concern. (dropping refcnt from swap can be called against removed - * memcg.) + * rcu_read_lock(). The caller is responsible for calling css_tryget if + * the mem_cgroup is used for charging. (dropping refcnt from swap can be + * called against removed memcg.) */ static struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_lookup(unsigned short id) { @@ -2593,6 +2773,766 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_commit_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, memcg_check_events(memcg, page); } +static DEFINE_MUTEX(set_limit_mutex); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM +static inline bool memcg_can_account_kmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + return !mem_cgroup_disabled() && !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg) && + (memcg->kmem_account_flags & KMEM_ACCOUNTED_MASK); +} + +/* + * This is a bit cumbersome, but it is rarely used and avoids a backpointer + * in the memcg_cache_params struct. + */ +static struct kmem_cache *memcg_params_to_cache(struct memcg_cache_params *p) +{ + struct kmem_cache *cachep; + + VM_BUG_ON(p->is_root_cache); + cachep = p->root_cache; + return cachep->memcg_params->memcg_caches[memcg_cache_id(p->memcg)]; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SLABINFO +static int mem_cgroup_slabinfo_read(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft, + struct seq_file *m) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont); + struct memcg_cache_params *params; + + if (!memcg_can_account_kmem(memcg)) + return -EIO; + + print_slabinfo_header(m); + + mutex_lock(&memcg->slab_caches_mutex); + list_for_each_entry(params, &memcg->memcg_slab_caches, list) + cache_show(memcg_params_to_cache(params), m); + mutex_unlock(&memcg->slab_caches_mutex); + + return 0; +} +#endif + +static int memcg_charge_kmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp, u64 size) +{ + struct res_counter *fail_res; + struct mem_cgroup *_memcg; + int ret = 0; + bool may_oom; + + ret = res_counter_charge(&memcg->kmem, size, &fail_res); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * Conditions under which we can wait for the oom_killer. Those are + * the same conditions tested by the core page allocator + */ + may_oom = (gfp & __GFP_FS) && !(gfp & __GFP_NORETRY); + + _memcg = memcg; + ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL, gfp, size >> PAGE_SHIFT, + &_memcg, may_oom); + + if (ret == -EINTR) { + /* + * __mem_cgroup_try_charge() chosed to bypass to root due to + * OOM kill or fatal signal. Since our only options are to + * either fail the allocation or charge it to this cgroup, do + * it as a temporary condition. But we can't fail. From a + * kmem/slab perspective, the cache has already been selected, + * by mem_cgroup_kmem_get_cache(), so it is too late to change + * our minds. + * + * This condition will only trigger if the task entered + * memcg_charge_kmem in a sane state, but was OOM-killed during + * __mem_cgroup_try_charge() above. Tasks that were already + * dying when the allocation triggers should have been already + * directed to the root cgroup in memcontrol.h + */ + res_counter_charge_nofail(&memcg->res, size, &fail_res); + if (do_swap_account) + res_counter_charge_nofail(&memcg->memsw, size, + &fail_res); + ret = 0; + } else if (ret) + res_counter_uncharge(&memcg->kmem, size); + + return ret; +} + +static void memcg_uncharge_kmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, u64 size) +{ + res_counter_uncharge(&memcg->res, size); + if (do_swap_account) + res_counter_uncharge(&memcg->memsw, size); + + /* Not down to 0 */ + if (res_counter_uncharge(&memcg->kmem, size)) + return; + + if (memcg_kmem_test_and_clear_dead(memcg)) + mem_cgroup_put(memcg); +} + +void memcg_cache_list_add(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct kmem_cache *cachep) +{ + if (!memcg) + return; + + mutex_lock(&memcg->slab_caches_mutex); + list_add(&cachep->memcg_params->list, &memcg->memcg_slab_caches); + mutex_unlock(&memcg->slab_caches_mutex); +} + +/* + * helper for acessing a memcg's index. It will be used as an index in the + * child cache array in kmem_cache, and also to derive its name. This function + * will return -1 when this is not a kmem-limited memcg. + */ +int memcg_cache_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + return memcg ? memcg->kmemcg_id : -1; +} + +/* + * This ends up being protected by the set_limit mutex, during normal + * operation, because that is its main call site. + * + * But when we create a new cache, we can call this as well if its parent + * is kmem-limited. That will have to hold set_limit_mutex as well. + */ +int memcg_update_cache_sizes(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + int num, ret; + + num = ida_simple_get(&kmem_limited_groups, + 0, MEMCG_CACHES_MAX_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (num < 0) + return num; + /* + * After this point, kmem_accounted (that we test atomically in + * the beginning of this conditional), is no longer 0. This + * guarantees only one process will set the following boolean + * to true. We don't need test_and_set because we're protected + * by the set_limit_mutex anyway. + */ + memcg_kmem_set_activated(memcg); + + ret = memcg_update_all_caches(num+1); + if (ret) { + ida_simple_remove(&kmem_limited_groups, num); + memcg_kmem_clear_activated(memcg); + return ret; + } + + memcg->kmemcg_id = num; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&memcg->memcg_slab_caches); + mutex_init(&memcg->slab_caches_mutex); + return 0; +} + +static size_t memcg_caches_array_size(int num_groups) +{ + ssize_t size; + if (num_groups <= 0) + return 0; + + size = 2 * num_groups; + if (size < MEMCG_CACHES_MIN_SIZE) + size = MEMCG_CACHES_MIN_SIZE; + else if (size > MEMCG_CACHES_MAX_SIZE) + size = MEMCG_CACHES_MAX_SIZE; + + return size; +} + +/* + * We should update the current array size iff all caches updates succeed. This + * can only be done from the slab side. The slab mutex needs to be held when + * calling this. + */ +void memcg_update_array_size(int num) +{ + if (num > memcg_limited_groups_array_size) + memcg_limited_groups_array_size = memcg_caches_array_size(num); +} + +int memcg_update_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *s, int num_groups) +{ + struct memcg_cache_params *cur_params = s->memcg_params; + + VM_BUG_ON(s->memcg_params && !s->memcg_params->is_root_cache); + + if (num_groups > memcg_limited_groups_array_size) { + int i; + ssize_t size = memcg_caches_array_size(num_groups); + + size *= sizeof(void *); + size += sizeof(struct memcg_cache_params); + + s->memcg_params = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!s->memcg_params) { + s->memcg_params = cur_params; + return -ENOMEM; + } + + s->memcg_params->is_root_cache = true; + + /* + * There is the chance it will be bigger than + * memcg_limited_groups_array_size, if we failed an allocation + * in a cache, in which case all caches updated before it, will + * have a bigger array. + * + * But if that is the case, the data after + * memcg_limited_groups_array_size is certainly unused + */ + for (i = 0; i < memcg_limited_groups_array_size; i++) { + if (!cur_params->memcg_caches[i]) + continue; + s->memcg_params->memcg_caches[i] = + cur_params->memcg_caches[i]; + } + + /* + * Ideally, we would wait until all caches succeed, and only + * then free the old one. But this is not worth the extra + * pointer per-cache we'd have to have for this. + * + * It is not a big deal if some caches are left with a size + * bigger than the others. And all updates will reset this + * anyway. + */ + kfree(cur_params); + } + return 0; +} + +int memcg_register_cache(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct kmem_cache *s, + struct kmem_cache *root_cache) +{ + size_t size = sizeof(struct memcg_cache_params); + + if (!memcg_kmem_enabled()) + return 0; + + if (!memcg) + size += memcg_limited_groups_array_size * sizeof(void *); + + s->memcg_params = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!s->memcg_params) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (memcg) { + s->memcg_params->memcg = memcg; + s->memcg_params->root_cache = root_cache; + } + return 0; +} + +void memcg_release_cache(struct kmem_cache *s) +{ + struct kmem_cache *root; + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + int id; + + /* + * This happens, for instance, when a root cache goes away before we + * add any memcg. + */ + if (!s->memcg_params) + return; + + if (s->memcg_params->is_root_cache) + goto out; + + memcg = s->memcg_params->memcg; + id = memcg_cache_id(memcg); + + root = s->memcg_params->root_cache; + root->memcg_params->memcg_caches[id] = NULL; + mem_cgroup_put(memcg); + + mutex_lock(&memcg->slab_caches_mutex); + list_del(&s->memcg_params->list); + mutex_unlock(&memcg->slab_caches_mutex); + +out: + kfree(s->memcg_params); +} + +/* + * During the creation a new cache, we need to disable our accounting mechanism + * altogether. This is true even if we are not creating, but rather just + * enqueing new caches to be created. + * + * This is because that process will trigger allocations; some visible, like + * explicit kmallocs to auxiliary data structures, name strings and internal + * cache structures; some well concealed, like INIT_WORK() that can allocate + * objects during debug. + * + * If any allocation happens during memcg_kmem_get_cache, we will recurse back + * to it. This may not be a bounded recursion: since the first cache creation + * failed to complete (waiting on the allocation), we'll just try to create the + * cache again, failing at the same point. + * + * memcg_kmem_get_cache is prepared to abort after seeing a positive count of + * memcg_kmem_skip_account. So we enclose anything that might allocate memory + * inside the following two functions. + */ +static inline void memcg_stop_kmem_account(void) +{ + VM_BUG_ON(!current->mm); + current->memcg_kmem_skip_account++; +} + +static inline void memcg_resume_kmem_account(void) +{ + VM_BUG_ON(!current->mm); + current->memcg_kmem_skip_account--; +} + +static void kmem_cache_destroy_work_func(struct work_struct *w) +{ + struct kmem_cache *cachep; + struct memcg_cache_params *p; + + p = container_of(w, struct memcg_cache_params, destroy); + + cachep = memcg_params_to_cache(p); + + /* + * If we get down to 0 after shrink, we could delete right away. + * However, memcg_release_pages() already puts us back in the workqueue + * in that case. If we proceed deleting, we'll get a dangling + * reference, and removing the object from the workqueue in that case + * is unnecessary complication. We are not a fast path. + * + * Note that this case is fundamentally different from racing with + * shrink_slab(): if memcg_cgroup_destroy_cache() is called in + * kmem_cache_shrink, not only we would be reinserting a dead cache + * into the queue, but doing so from inside the worker racing to + * destroy it. + * + * So if we aren't down to zero, we'll just schedule a worker and try + * again + */ + if (atomic_read(&cachep->memcg_params->nr_pages) != 0) { + kmem_cache_shrink(cachep); + if (atomic_read(&cachep->memcg_params->nr_pages) == 0) + return; + } else + kmem_cache_destroy(cachep); +} + +void mem_cgroup_destroy_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep) +{ + if (!cachep->memcg_params->dead) + return; + + /* + * There are many ways in which we can get here. + * + * We can get to a memory-pressure situation while the delayed work is + * still pending to run. The vmscan shrinkers can then release all + * cache memory and get us to destruction. If this is the case, we'll + * be executed twice, which is a bug (the second time will execute over + * bogus data). In this case, cancelling the work should be fine. + * + * But we can also get here from the worker itself, if + * kmem_cache_shrink is enough to shake all the remaining objects and + * get the page count to 0. In this case, we'll deadlock if we try to + * cancel the work (the worker runs with an internal lock held, which + * is the same lock we would hold for cancel_work_sync().) + * + * Since we can't possibly know who got us here, just refrain from + * running if there is already work pending + */ + if (work_pending(&cachep->memcg_params->destroy)) + return; + /* + * We have to defer the actual destroying to a workqueue, because + * we might currently be in a context that cannot sleep. + */ + schedule_work(&cachep->memcg_params->destroy); +} + +static char *memcg_cache_name(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct kmem_cache *s) +{ + char *name; + struct dentry *dentry; + + rcu_read_lock(); + dentry = rcu_dereference(memcg->css.cgroup->dentry); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + BUG_ON(dentry == NULL); + + name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s(%d:%s)", s->name, + memcg_cache_id(memcg), dentry->d_name.name); + + return name; +} + +static struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_dup(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + struct kmem_cache *s) +{ + char *name; + struct kmem_cache *new; + + name = memcg_cache_name(memcg, s); + if (!name) + return NULL; + + new = kmem_cache_create_memcg(memcg, name, s->object_size, s->align, + (s->flags & ~SLAB_PANIC), s->ctor, s); + + if (new) + new->allocflags |= __GFP_KMEMCG; + + kfree(name); + return new; +} + +/* + * This lock protects updaters, not readers. We want readers to be as fast as + * they can, and they will either see NULL or a valid cache value. Our model + * allow them to see NULL, in which case the root memcg will be selected. + * + * We need this lock because multiple allocations to the same cache from a non + * will span more than one worker. Only one of them can create the cache. + */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(memcg_cache_mutex); +static struct kmem_cache *memcg_create_kmem_cache(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + struct kmem_cache *cachep) +{ + struct kmem_cache *new_cachep; + int idx; + + BUG_ON(!memcg_can_account_kmem(memcg)); + + idx = memcg_cache_id(memcg); + + mutex_lock(&memcg_cache_mutex); + new_cachep = cachep->memcg_params->memcg_caches[idx]; + if (new_cachep) + goto out; + + new_cachep = kmem_cache_dup(memcg, cachep); + if (new_cachep == NULL) { + new_cachep = cachep; + goto out; + } + + mem_cgroup_get(memcg); + atomic_set(&new_cachep->memcg_params->nr_pages , 0); + + cachep->memcg_params->memcg_caches[idx] = new_cachep; + /* + * the readers won't lock, make sure everybody sees the updated value, + * so they won't put stuff in the queue again for no reason + */ + wmb(); +out: + mutex_unlock(&memcg_cache_mutex); + return new_cachep; +} + +void kmem_cache_destroy_memcg_children(struct kmem_cache *s) +{ + struct kmem_cache *c; + int i; + + if (!s->memcg_params) + return; + if (!s->memcg_params->is_root_cache) + return; + + /* + * If the cache is being destroyed, we trust that there is no one else + * requesting objects from it. Even if there are, the sanity checks in + * kmem_cache_destroy should caught this ill-case. + * + * Still, we don't want anyone else freeing memcg_caches under our + * noses, which can happen if a new memcg comes to life. As usual, + * we'll take the set_limit_mutex to protect ourselves against this. + */ + mutex_lock(&set_limit_mutex); + for (i = 0; i < memcg_limited_groups_array_size; i++) { + c = s->memcg_params->memcg_caches[i]; + if (!c) + continue; + + /* + * We will now manually delete the caches, so to avoid races + * we need to cancel all pending destruction workers and + * proceed with destruction ourselves. + * + * kmem_cache_destroy() will call kmem_cache_shrink internally, + * and that could spawn the workers again: it is likely that + * the cache still have active pages until this very moment. + * This would lead us back to mem_cgroup_destroy_cache. + * + * But that will not execute at all if the "dead" flag is not + * set, so flip it down to guarantee we are in control. + */ + c->memcg_params->dead = false; + cancel_work_sync(&c->memcg_params->destroy); + kmem_cache_destroy(c); + } + mutex_unlock(&set_limit_mutex); +} + +struct create_work { + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + struct kmem_cache *cachep; + struct work_struct work; +}; + +static void mem_cgroup_destroy_all_caches(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + struct kmem_cache *cachep; + struct memcg_cache_params *params; + + if (!memcg_kmem_is_active(memcg)) + return; + + mutex_lock(&memcg->slab_caches_mutex); + list_for_each_entry(params, &memcg->memcg_slab_caches, list) { + cachep = memcg_params_to_cache(params); + cachep->memcg_params->dead = true; + INIT_WORK(&cachep->memcg_params->destroy, + kmem_cache_destroy_work_func); + schedule_work(&cachep->memcg_params->destroy); + } + mutex_unlock(&memcg->slab_caches_mutex); +} + +static void memcg_create_cache_work_func(struct work_struct *w) +{ + struct create_work *cw; + + cw = container_of(w, struct create_work, work); + memcg_create_kmem_cache(cw->memcg, cw->cachep); + /* Drop the reference gotten when we enqueued. */ + css_put(&cw->memcg->css); + kfree(cw); +} + +/* + * Enqueue the creation of a per-memcg kmem_cache. + * Called with rcu_read_lock. + */ +static void __memcg_create_cache_enqueue(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + struct kmem_cache *cachep) +{ + struct create_work *cw; + + cw = kmalloc(sizeof(struct create_work), GFP_NOWAIT); + if (cw == NULL) + return; + + /* The corresponding put will be done in the workqueue. */ + if (!css_tryget(&memcg->css)) { + kfree(cw); + return; + } + + cw->memcg = memcg; + cw->cachep = cachep; + + INIT_WORK(&cw->work, memcg_create_cache_work_func); + schedule_work(&cw->work); +} + +static void memcg_create_cache_enqueue(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + struct kmem_cache *cachep) +{ + /* + * We need to stop accounting when we kmalloc, because if the + * corresponding kmalloc cache is not yet created, the first allocation + * in __memcg_create_cache_enqueue will recurse. + * + * However, it is better to enclose the whole function. Depending on + * the debugging options enabled, INIT_WORK(), for instance, can + * trigger an allocation. This too, will make us recurse. Because at + * this point we can't allow ourselves back into memcg_kmem_get_cache, + * the safest choice is to do it like this, wrapping the whole function. + */ + memcg_stop_kmem_account(); + __memcg_create_cache_enqueue(memcg, cachep); + memcg_resume_kmem_account(); +} +/* + * Return the kmem_cache we're supposed to use for a slab allocation. + * We try to use the current memcg's version of the cache. + * + * If the cache does not exist yet, if we are the first user of it, + * we either create it immediately, if possible, or create it asynchronously + * in a workqueue. + * In the latter case, we will let the current allocation go through with + * the original cache. + * + * Can't be called in interrupt context or from kernel threads. + * This function needs to be called with rcu_read_lock() held. + */ +struct kmem_cache *__memcg_kmem_get_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, + gfp_t gfp) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + int idx; + + VM_BUG_ON(!cachep->memcg_params); + VM_BUG_ON(!cachep->memcg_params->is_root_cache); + + if (!current->mm || current->memcg_kmem_skip_account) + return cachep; + + rcu_read_lock(); + memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(current->mm->owner)); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + if (!memcg_can_account_kmem(memcg)) + return cachep; + + idx = memcg_cache_id(memcg); + + /* + * barrier to mare sure we're always seeing the up to date value. The + * code updating memcg_caches will issue a write barrier to match this. + */ + read_barrier_depends(); + if (unlikely(cachep->memcg_params->memcg_caches[idx] == NULL)) { + /* + * If we are in a safe context (can wait, and not in interrupt + * context), we could be be predictable and return right away. + * This would guarantee that the allocation being performed + * already belongs in the new cache. + * + * However, there are some clashes that can arrive from locking. + * For instance, because we acquire the slab_mutex while doing + * kmem_cache_dup, this means no further allocation could happen + * with the slab_mutex held. + * + * Also, because cache creation issue get_online_cpus(), this + * creates a lock chain: memcg_slab_mutex -> cpu_hotplug_mutex, + * that ends up reversed during cpu hotplug. (cpuset allocates + * a bunch of GFP_KERNEL memory during cpuup). Due to all that, + * better to defer everything. + */ + memcg_create_cache_enqueue(memcg, cachep); + return cachep; + } + + return cachep->memcg_params->memcg_caches[idx]; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__memcg_kmem_get_cache); + +/* + * We need to verify if the allocation against current->mm->owner's memcg is + * possible for the given order. But the page is not allocated yet, so we'll + * need a further commit step to do the final arrangements. + * + * It is possible for the task to switch cgroups in this mean time, so at + * commit time, we can't rely on task conversion any longer. We'll then use + * the handle argument to return to the caller which cgroup we should commit + * against. We could also return the memcg directly and avoid the pointer + * passing, but a boolean return value gives better semantics considering + * the compiled-out case as well. + * + * Returning true means the allocation is possible. + */ +bool +__memcg_kmem_newpage_charge(gfp_t gfp, struct mem_cgroup **_memcg, int order) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + int ret; + + *_memcg = NULL; + memcg = try_get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(current->mm); + + /* + * very rare case described in mem_cgroup_from_task. Unfortunately there + * isn't much we can do without complicating this too much, and it would + * be gfp-dependent anyway. Just let it go + */ + if (unlikely(!memcg)) + return true; + + if (!memcg_can_account_kmem(memcg)) { + css_put(&memcg->css); + return true; + } + + ret = memcg_charge_kmem(memcg, gfp, PAGE_SIZE << order); + if (!ret) + *_memcg = memcg; + + css_put(&memcg->css); + return (ret == 0); +} + +void __memcg_kmem_commit_charge(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + int order) +{ + struct page_cgroup *pc; + + VM_BUG_ON(mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)); + + /* The page allocation failed. Revert */ + if (!page) { + memcg_uncharge_kmem(memcg, PAGE_SIZE << order); + return; + } + + pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page); + lock_page_cgroup(pc); + pc->mem_cgroup = memcg; + SetPageCgroupUsed(pc); + unlock_page_cgroup(pc); +} + +void __memcg_kmem_uncharge_pages(struct page *page, int order) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL; + struct page_cgroup *pc; + + + pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page); + /* + * Fast unlocked return. Theoretically might have changed, have to + * check again after locking. + */ + if (!PageCgroupUsed(pc)) + return; + + lock_page_cgroup(pc); + if (PageCgroupUsed(pc)) { + memcg = pc->mem_cgroup; + ClearPageCgroupUsed(pc); + } + unlock_page_cgroup(pc); + + /* + * We trust that only if there is a memcg associated with the page, it + * is a valid allocation + */ + if (!memcg) + return; + + VM_BUG_ON(mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)); + memcg_uncharge_kmem(memcg, PAGE_SIZE << order); +} +#else +static inline void mem_cgroup_destroy_all_caches(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM */ + #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE #define PCGF_NOCOPY_AT_SPLIT (1 << PCG_LOCK | 1 << PCG_MIGRATION) @@ -2676,13 +3616,6 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_account(struct page *page, /* caller should have done css_get */ pc->mem_cgroup = to; mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(to, anon, nr_pages); - /* - * We charges against "to" which may not have any tasks. Then, "to" - * can be under rmdir(). But in current implementation, caller of - * this function is just force_empty() and move charge, so it's - * guaranteed that "to" is never removed. So, we don't check rmdir - * status here. - */ move_unlock_mem_cgroup(from, &flags); ret = 0; unlock: @@ -2696,10 +3629,27 @@ out: return ret; } -/* - * move charges to its parent. +/** + * mem_cgroup_move_parent - moves page to the parent group + * @page: the page to move + * @pc: page_cgroup of the page + * @child: page's cgroup + * + * move charges to its parent or the root cgroup if the group has no + * parent (aka use_hierarchy==0). + * Although this might fail (get_page_unless_zero, isolate_lru_page or + * mem_cgroup_move_account fails) the failure is always temporary and + * it signals a race with a page removal/uncharge or migration. In the + * first case the page is on the way out and it will vanish from the LRU + * on the next attempt and the call should be retried later. + * Isolation from the LRU fails only if page has been isolated from + * the LRU since we looked at it and that usually means either global + * reclaim or migration going on. The page will either get back to the + * LRU or vanish. + * Finaly mem_cgroup_move_account fails only if the page got uncharged + * (!PageCgroupUsed) or moved to a different group. The page will + * disappear in the next attempt. */ - static int mem_cgroup_move_parent(struct page *page, struct page_cgroup *pc, struct mem_cgroup *child) @@ -2709,9 +3659,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_parent(struct page *page, unsigned long uninitialized_var(flags); int ret; - /* Is ROOT ? */ - if (mem_cgroup_is_root(child)) - return -EINVAL; + VM_BUG_ON(mem_cgroup_is_root(child)); ret = -EBUSY; if (!get_page_unless_zero(page)) @@ -2728,8 +3676,10 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_parent(struct page *page, if (!parent) parent = root_mem_cgroup; - if (nr_pages > 1) + if (nr_pages > 1) { + VM_BUG_ON(!PageTransHuge(page)); flags = compound_lock_irqsave(page); + } ret = mem_cgroup_move_account(page, nr_pages, pc, child, parent); @@ -2871,7 +3821,6 @@ __mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, return; if (!memcg) return; - cgroup_exclude_rmdir(&memcg->css); __mem_cgroup_commit_charge(memcg, page, 1, ctype, true); /* @@ -2885,12 +3834,6 @@ __mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, swp_entry_t ent = {.val = page_private(page)}; mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(ent); } - /* - * At swapin, we may charge account against cgroup which has no tasks. - * So, rmdir()->pre_destroy() can be called while we do this charge. - * In that case, we need to call pre_destroy() again. check it here. - */ - cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir(&memcg->css); } void mem_cgroup_commit_charge_swapin(struct page *page, @@ -3255,15 +4198,18 @@ void mem_cgroup_prepare_migration(struct page *page, struct page *newpage, struct mem_cgroup **memcgp) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL; + unsigned int nr_pages = 1; struct page_cgroup *pc; enum charge_type ctype; *memcgp = NULL; - VM_BUG_ON(PageTransHuge(page)); if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; + if (PageTransHuge(page)) + nr_pages <<= compound_order(page); + pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page); lock_page_cgroup(pc); if (PageCgroupUsed(pc)) { @@ -3325,7 +4271,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_prepare_migration(struct page *page, struct page *newpage, * charged to the res_counter since we plan on replacing the * old one and only one page is going to be left afterwards. */ - __mem_cgroup_commit_charge(memcg, newpage, 1, ctype, false); + __mem_cgroup_commit_charge(memcg, newpage, nr_pages, ctype, false); } /* remove redundant charge if migration failed*/ @@ -3338,8 +4284,7 @@ void mem_cgroup_end_migration(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, if (!memcg) return; - /* blocks rmdir() */ - cgroup_exclude_rmdir(&memcg->css); + if (!migration_ok) { used = oldpage; unused = newpage; @@ -3373,13 +4318,6 @@ void mem_cgroup_end_migration(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, */ if (anon) mem_cgroup_uncharge_page(used); - /* - * At migration, we may charge account against cgroup which has no - * tasks. - * So, rmdir()->pre_destroy() can be called while we do this charge. - * In that case, we need to call pre_destroy() again. check it here. - */ - cgroup_release_and_wakeup_rmdir(&memcg->css); } /* @@ -3457,8 +4395,6 @@ void mem_cgroup_print_bad_page(struct page *page) } #endif -static DEFINE_MUTEX(set_limit_mutex); - static int mem_cgroup_resize_limit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long long val) { @@ -3679,30 +4615,32 @@ unsigned long mem_cgroup_soft_limit_reclaim(struct zone *zone, int order, return nr_reclaimed; } -/* +/** + * mem_cgroup_force_empty_list - clears LRU of a group + * @memcg: group to clear + * @node: NUMA node + * @zid: zone id + * @lru: lru to to clear + * * Traverse a specified page_cgroup list and try to drop them all. This doesn't - * reclaim the pages page themselves - it just removes the page_cgroups. - * Returns true if some page_cgroups were not freed, indicating that the caller - * must retry this operation. + * reclaim the pages page themselves - pages are moved to the parent (or root) + * group. */ -static bool mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, +static void mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int node, int zid, enum lru_list lru) { - struct mem_cgroup_per_zone *mz; - unsigned long flags, loop; + struct lruvec *lruvec; + unsigned long flags; struct list_head *list; struct page *busy; struct zone *zone; zone = &NODE_DATA(node)->node_zones[zid]; - mz = mem_cgroup_zoneinfo(memcg, node, zid); - list = &mz->lruvec.lists[lru]; + lruvec = mem_cgroup_zone_lruvec(zone, memcg); + list = &lruvec->lists[lru]; - loop = mz->lru_size[lru]; - /* give some margin against EBUSY etc...*/ - loop += 256; busy = NULL; - while (loop--) { + do { struct page_cgroup *pc; struct page *page; @@ -3728,76 +4666,80 @@ static bool mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, cond_resched(); } else busy = NULL; - } - return !list_empty(list); + } while (!list_empty(list)); } /* - * make mem_cgroup's charge to be 0 if there is no task. + * make mem_cgroup's charge to be 0 if there is no task by moving + * all the charges and pages to the parent. * This enables deleting this mem_cgroup. + * + * Caller is responsible for holding css reference on the memcg. */ -static int mem_cgroup_force_empty(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool free_all) +static void mem_cgroup_reparent_charges(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { - int ret; - int node, zid, shrink; - int nr_retries = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES; - struct cgroup *cgrp = memcg->css.cgroup; - - css_get(&memcg->css); + int node, zid; + u64 usage; - shrink = 0; - /* should free all ? */ - if (free_all) - goto try_to_free; -move_account: do { - ret = -EBUSY; - if (cgroup_task_count(cgrp) || !list_empty(&cgrp->children)) - goto out; /* This is for making all *used* pages to be on LRU. */ lru_add_drain_all(); drain_all_stock_sync(memcg); - ret = 0; mem_cgroup_start_move(memcg); - for_each_node_state(node, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { - for (zid = 0; !ret && zid < MAX_NR_ZONES; zid++) { + for_each_node_state(node, N_MEMORY) { + for (zid = 0; zid < MAX_NR_ZONES; zid++) { enum lru_list lru; for_each_lru(lru) { - ret = mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(memcg, + mem_cgroup_force_empty_list(memcg, node, zid, lru); - if (ret) - break; } } - if (ret) - break; } mem_cgroup_end_move(memcg); memcg_oom_recover(memcg); cond_resched(); - /* "ret" should also be checked to ensure all lists are empty. */ - } while (res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->res, RES_USAGE) > 0 || ret); -out: - css_put(&memcg->css); - return ret; -try_to_free: + /* + * Kernel memory may not necessarily be trackable to a specific + * process. So they are not migrated, and therefore we can't + * expect their value to drop to 0 here. + * Having res filled up with kmem only is enough. + * + * This is a safety check because mem_cgroup_force_empty_list + * could have raced with mem_cgroup_replace_page_cache callers + * so the lru seemed empty but the page could have been added + * right after the check. RES_USAGE should be safe as we always + * charge before adding to the LRU. + */ + usage = res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->res, RES_USAGE) - + res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->kmem, RES_USAGE); + } while (usage > 0); +} + +/* + * Reclaims as many pages from the given memcg as possible and moves + * the rest to the parent. + * + * Caller is responsible for holding css reference for memcg. + */ +static int mem_cgroup_force_empty(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + int nr_retries = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES; + struct cgroup *cgrp = memcg->css.cgroup; + /* returns EBUSY if there is a task or if we come here twice. */ - if (cgroup_task_count(cgrp) || !list_empty(&cgrp->children) || shrink) { - ret = -EBUSY; - goto out; - } + if (cgroup_task_count(cgrp) || !list_empty(&cgrp->children)) + return -EBUSY; + /* we call try-to-free pages for make this cgroup empty */ lru_add_drain_all(); /* try to free all pages in this cgroup */ - shrink = 1; while (nr_retries && res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->res, RES_USAGE) > 0) { int progress; - if (signal_pending(current)) { - ret = -EINTR; - goto out; - } + if (signal_pending(current)) + return -EINTR; + progress = try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(memcg, GFP_KERNEL, false); if (!progress) { @@ -3808,13 +4750,23 @@ try_to_free: } lru_add_drain(); - /* try move_account...there may be some *locked* pages. */ - goto move_account; + mem_cgroup_reparent_charges(memcg); + + return 0; } static int mem_cgroup_force_empty_write(struct cgroup *cont, unsigned int event) { - return mem_cgroup_force_empty(mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont), true); + struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont); + int ret; + + if (mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)) + return -EINVAL; + css_get(&memcg->css); + ret = mem_cgroup_force_empty(memcg); + css_put(&memcg->css); + + return ret; } @@ -3905,7 +4857,8 @@ static ssize_t mem_cgroup_read(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft, struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont); char str[64]; u64 val; - int type, name, len; + int name, len; + enum res_type type; type = MEMFILE_TYPE(cft->private); name = MEMFILE_ATTR(cft->private); @@ -3926,6 +4879,9 @@ static ssize_t mem_cgroup_read(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft, else val = res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->memsw, name); break; + case _KMEM: + val = res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->kmem, name); + break; default: BUG(); } @@ -3933,6 +4889,125 @@ static ssize_t mem_cgroup_read(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft, len = scnprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)val); return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, str, len); } + +static int memcg_update_kmem_limit(struct cgroup *cont, u64 val) +{ + int ret = -EINVAL; +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM + bool must_inc_static_branch = false; + + struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont); + /* + * For simplicity, we won't allow this to be disabled. It also can't + * be changed if the cgroup has children already, or if tasks had + * already joined. + * + * If tasks join before we set the limit, a person looking at + * kmem.usage_in_bytes will have no way to determine when it took + * place, which makes the value quite meaningless. + * + * After it first became limited, changes in the value of the limit are + * of course permitted. + * + * Taking the cgroup_lock is really offensive, but it is so far the only + * way to guarantee that no children will appear. There are plenty of + * other offenders, and they should all go away. Fine grained locking + * is probably the way to go here. When we are fully hierarchical, we + * can also get rid of the use_hierarchy check. + */ + cgroup_lock(); + mutex_lock(&set_limit_mutex); + if (!memcg->kmem_account_flags && val != RESOURCE_MAX) { + if (cgroup_task_count(cont) || (memcg->use_hierarchy && + !list_empty(&cont->children))) { + ret = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + ret = res_counter_set_limit(&memcg->kmem, val); + VM_BUG_ON(ret); + + ret = memcg_update_cache_sizes(memcg); + if (ret) { + res_counter_set_limit(&memcg->kmem, RESOURCE_MAX); + goto out; + } + must_inc_static_branch = true; + /* + * kmem charges can outlive the cgroup. In the case of slab + * pages, for instance, a page contain objects from various + * processes, so it is unfeasible to migrate them away. We + * need to reference count the memcg because of that. + */ + mem_cgroup_get(memcg); + } else + ret = res_counter_set_limit(&memcg->kmem, val); +out: + mutex_unlock(&set_limit_mutex); + cgroup_unlock(); + + /* + * We are by now familiar with the fact that we can't inc the static + * branch inside cgroup_lock. See disarm functions for details. A + * worker here is overkill, but also wrong: After the limit is set, we + * must start accounting right away. Since this operation can't fail, + * we can safely defer it to here - no rollback will be needed. + * + * The boolean used to control this is also safe, because + * KMEM_ACCOUNTED_ACTIVATED guarantees that only one process will be + * able to set it to true; + */ + if (must_inc_static_branch) { + static_key_slow_inc(&memcg_kmem_enabled_key); + /* + * setting the active bit after the inc will guarantee no one + * starts accounting before all call sites are patched + */ + memcg_kmem_set_active(memcg); + } + +#endif + return ret; +} + +static int memcg_propagate_kmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct mem_cgroup *parent = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg); + if (!parent) + goto out; + + memcg->kmem_account_flags = parent->kmem_account_flags; +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM + /* + * When that happen, we need to disable the static branch only on those + * memcgs that enabled it. To achieve this, we would be forced to + * complicate the code by keeping track of which memcgs were the ones + * that actually enabled limits, and which ones got it from its + * parents. + * + * It is a lot simpler just to do static_key_slow_inc() on every child + * that is accounted. + */ + if (!memcg_kmem_is_active(memcg)) + goto out; + + /* + * destroy(), called if we fail, will issue static_key_slow_inc() and + * mem_cgroup_put() if kmem is enabled. We have to either call them + * unconditionally, or clear the KMEM_ACTIVE flag. I personally find + * this more consistent, since it always leads to the same destroy path + */ + mem_cgroup_get(memcg); + static_key_slow_inc(&memcg_kmem_enabled_key); + + mutex_lock(&set_limit_mutex); + ret = memcg_update_cache_sizes(memcg); + mutex_unlock(&set_limit_mutex); +#endif +out: + return ret; +} + /* * The user of this function is... * RES_LIMIT. @@ -3941,7 +5016,8 @@ static int mem_cgroup_write(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft, const char *buffer) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont); - int type, name; + enum res_type type; + int name; unsigned long long val; int ret; @@ -3963,8 +5039,12 @@ static int mem_cgroup_write(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft, break; if (type == _MEM) ret = mem_cgroup_resize_limit(memcg, val); - else + else if (type == _MEMSWAP) ret = mem_cgroup_resize_memsw_limit(memcg, val); + else if (type == _KMEM) + ret = memcg_update_kmem_limit(cont, val); + else + return -EINVAL; break; case RES_SOFT_LIMIT: ret = res_counter_memparse_write_strategy(buffer, &val); @@ -4017,7 +5097,8 @@ out: static int mem_cgroup_reset(struct cgroup *cont, unsigned int event) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont); - int type, name; + int name; + enum res_type type; type = MEMFILE_TYPE(event); name = MEMFILE_ATTR(event); @@ -4029,14 +5110,22 @@ static int mem_cgroup_reset(struct cgroup *cont, unsigned int event) case RES_MAX_USAGE: if (type == _MEM) res_counter_reset_max(&memcg->res); - else + else if (type == _MEMSWAP) res_counter_reset_max(&memcg->memsw); + else if (type == _KMEM) + res_counter_reset_max(&memcg->kmem); + else + return -EINVAL; break; case RES_FAILCNT: if (type == _MEM) res_counter_reset_failcnt(&memcg->res); - else + else if (type == _MEMSWAP) res_counter_reset_failcnt(&memcg->memsw); + else if (type == _KMEM) + res_counter_reset_failcnt(&memcg->kmem); + else + return -EINVAL; break; } @@ -4087,7 +5176,7 @@ static int memcg_numa_stat_show(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft, total_nr = mem_cgroup_nr_lru_pages(memcg, LRU_ALL); seq_printf(m, "total=%lu", total_nr); - for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { + for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) { node_nr = mem_cgroup_node_nr_lru_pages(memcg, nid, LRU_ALL); seq_printf(m, " N%d=%lu", nid, node_nr); } @@ -4095,7 +5184,7 @@ static int memcg_numa_stat_show(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft, file_nr = mem_cgroup_nr_lru_pages(memcg, LRU_ALL_FILE); seq_printf(m, "file=%lu", file_nr); - for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { + for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) { node_nr = mem_cgroup_node_nr_lru_pages(memcg, nid, LRU_ALL_FILE); seq_printf(m, " N%d=%lu", nid, node_nr); @@ -4104,7 +5193,7 @@ static int memcg_numa_stat_show(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft, anon_nr = mem_cgroup_nr_lru_pages(memcg, LRU_ALL_ANON); seq_printf(m, "anon=%lu", anon_nr); - for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { + for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) { node_nr = mem_cgroup_node_nr_lru_pages(memcg, nid, LRU_ALL_ANON); seq_printf(m, " N%d=%lu", nid, node_nr); @@ -4113,7 +5202,7 @@ static int memcg_numa_stat_show(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft, unevictable_nr = mem_cgroup_nr_lru_pages(memcg, BIT(LRU_UNEVICTABLE)); seq_printf(m, "unevictable=%lu", unevictable_nr); - for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { + for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) { node_nr = mem_cgroup_node_nr_lru_pages(memcg, nid, BIT(LRU_UNEVICTABLE)); seq_printf(m, " N%d=%lu", nid, node_nr); @@ -4353,7 +5442,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_usage_register_event(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cgrp); struct mem_cgroup_thresholds *thresholds; struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary *new; - int type = MEMFILE_TYPE(cft->private); + enum res_type type = MEMFILE_TYPE(cft->private); u64 threshold, usage; int i, size, ret; @@ -4436,7 +5525,7 @@ static void mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cgrp); struct mem_cgroup_thresholds *thresholds; struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary *new; - int type = MEMFILE_TYPE(cft->private); + enum res_type type = MEMFILE_TYPE(cft->private); u64 usage; int i, j, size; @@ -4514,7 +5603,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_oom_register_event(struct cgroup *cgrp, { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cgrp); struct mem_cgroup_eventfd_list *event; - int type = MEMFILE_TYPE(cft->private); + enum res_type type = MEMFILE_TYPE(cft->private); BUG_ON(type != _OOM_TYPE); event = kmalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -4539,7 +5628,7 @@ static void mem_cgroup_oom_unregister_event(struct cgroup *cgrp, { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cgrp); struct mem_cgroup_eventfd_list *ev, *tmp; - int type = MEMFILE_TYPE(cft->private); + enum res_type type = MEMFILE_TYPE(cft->private); BUG_ON(type != _OOM_TYPE); @@ -4598,12 +5687,33 @@ static int mem_cgroup_oom_control_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM static int memcg_init_kmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct cgroup_subsys *ss) { + int ret; + + memcg->kmemcg_id = -1; + ret = memcg_propagate_kmem(memcg); + if (ret) + return ret; + return mem_cgroup_sockets_init(memcg, ss); }; static void kmem_cgroup_destroy(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { mem_cgroup_sockets_destroy(memcg); + + memcg_kmem_mark_dead(memcg); + + if (res_counter_read_u64(&memcg->kmem, RES_USAGE) != 0) + return; + + /* + * Charges already down to 0, undo mem_cgroup_get() done in the charge + * path here, being careful not to race with memcg_uncharge_kmem: it is + * possible that the charges went down to 0 between mark_dead and the + * res_counter read, so in that case, we don't need the put + */ + if (memcg_kmem_test_and_clear_dead(memcg)) + mem_cgroup_put(memcg); } #else static int memcg_init_kmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct cgroup_subsys *ss) @@ -4712,6 +5822,37 @@ static struct cftype mem_cgroup_files[] = { .read = mem_cgroup_read, }, #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM + { + .name = "kmem.limit_in_bytes", + .private = MEMFILE_PRIVATE(_KMEM, RES_LIMIT), + .write_string = mem_cgroup_write, + .read = mem_cgroup_read, + }, + { + .name = "kmem.usage_in_bytes", + .private = MEMFILE_PRIVATE(_KMEM, RES_USAGE), + .read = mem_cgroup_read, + }, + { + .name = "kmem.failcnt", + .private = MEMFILE_PRIVATE(_KMEM, RES_FAILCNT), + .trigger = mem_cgroup_reset, + .read = mem_cgroup_read, + }, + { + .name = "kmem.max_usage_in_bytes", + .private = MEMFILE_PRIVATE(_KMEM, RES_MAX_USAGE), + .trigger = mem_cgroup_reset, + .read = mem_cgroup_read, + }, +#ifdef CONFIG_SLABINFO + { + .name = "kmem.slabinfo", + .read_seq_string = mem_cgroup_slabinfo_read, + }, +#endif +#endif { }, /* terminate */ }; @@ -4736,7 +5877,7 @@ static int alloc_mem_cgroup_per_zone_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int node) for (zone = 0; zone < MAX_NR_ZONES; zone++) { mz = &pn->zoneinfo[zone]; - lruvec_init(&mz->lruvec, &NODE_DATA(node)->node_zones[zone]); + lruvec_init(&mz->lruvec); mz->usage_in_excess = 0; mz->on_tree = false; mz->memcg = memcg; @@ -4779,16 +5920,29 @@ out_free: } /* - * Helpers for freeing a kmalloc()ed/vzalloc()ed mem_cgroup by RCU, - * but in process context. The work_freeing structure is overlaid - * on the rcu_freeing structure, which itself is overlaid on memsw. + * At destroying mem_cgroup, references from swap_cgroup can remain. + * (scanning all at force_empty is too costly...) + * + * Instead of clearing all references at force_empty, we remember + * the number of reference from swap_cgroup and free mem_cgroup when + * it goes down to 0. + * + * Removal of cgroup itself succeeds regardless of refs from swap. */ -static void free_work(struct work_struct *work) + +static void __mem_cgroup_free(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { - struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + int node; int size = sizeof(struct mem_cgroup); - memcg = container_of(work, struct mem_cgroup, work_freeing); + mem_cgroup_remove_from_trees(memcg); + free_css_id(&mem_cgroup_subsys, &memcg->css); + + for_each_node(node) + free_mem_cgroup_per_zone_info(memcg, node); + + free_percpu(memcg->stat); + /* * We need to make sure that (at least for now), the jump label * destruction code runs outside of the cgroup lock. This is because @@ -4800,45 +5954,34 @@ static void free_work(struct work_struct *work) * to move this code around, and make sure it is outside * the cgroup_lock. */ - disarm_sock_keys(memcg); + disarm_static_keys(memcg); if (size < PAGE_SIZE) kfree(memcg); else vfree(memcg); } -static void free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) -{ - struct mem_cgroup *memcg; - - memcg = container_of(rcu_head, struct mem_cgroup, rcu_freeing); - INIT_WORK(&memcg->work_freeing, free_work); - schedule_work(&memcg->work_freeing); -} /* - * At destroying mem_cgroup, references from swap_cgroup can remain. - * (scanning all at force_empty is too costly...) - * - * Instead of clearing all references at force_empty, we remember - * the number of reference from swap_cgroup and free mem_cgroup when - * it goes down to 0. - * - * Removal of cgroup itself succeeds regardless of refs from swap. + * Helpers for freeing a kmalloc()ed/vzalloc()ed mem_cgroup by RCU, + * but in process context. The work_freeing structure is overlaid + * on the rcu_freeing structure, which itself is overlaid on memsw. */ - -static void __mem_cgroup_free(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +static void free_work(struct work_struct *work) { - int node; + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; - mem_cgroup_remove_from_trees(memcg); - free_css_id(&mem_cgroup_subsys, &memcg->css); + memcg = container_of(work, struct mem_cgroup, work_freeing); + __mem_cgroup_free(memcg); +} - for_each_node(node) - free_mem_cgroup_per_zone_info(memcg, node); +static void free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; - free_percpu(memcg->stat); - call_rcu(&memcg->rcu_freeing, free_rcu); + memcg = container_of(rcu_head, struct mem_cgroup, rcu_freeing); + INIT_WORK(&memcg->work_freeing, free_work); + schedule_work(&memcg->work_freeing); } static void mem_cgroup_get(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) @@ -4850,7 +5993,7 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_put(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int count) { if (atomic_sub_and_test(count, &memcg->refcnt)) { struct mem_cgroup *parent = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg); - __mem_cgroup_free(memcg); + call_rcu(&memcg->rcu_freeing, free_rcu); if (parent) mem_cgroup_put(parent); } @@ -4920,7 +6063,7 @@ err_cleanup: } static struct cgroup_subsys_state * __ref -mem_cgroup_create(struct cgroup *cont) +mem_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup *cont) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg, *parent; long error = -ENOMEM; @@ -4957,6 +6100,8 @@ mem_cgroup_create(struct cgroup *cont) if (parent && parent->use_hierarchy) { res_counter_init(&memcg->res, &parent->res); res_counter_init(&memcg->memsw, &parent->memsw); + res_counter_init(&memcg->kmem, &parent->kmem); + /* * We increment refcnt of the parent to ensure that we can * safely access it on res_counter_charge/uncharge. @@ -4967,6 +6112,7 @@ mem_cgroup_create(struct cgroup *cont) } else { res_counter_init(&memcg->res, NULL); res_counter_init(&memcg->memsw, NULL); + res_counter_init(&memcg->kmem, NULL); /* * Deeper hierachy with use_hierarchy == false doesn't make * much sense so let cgroup subsystem know about this @@ -5001,14 +6147,15 @@ free_out: return ERR_PTR(error); } -static int mem_cgroup_pre_destroy(struct cgroup *cont) +static void mem_cgroup_css_offline(struct cgroup *cont) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont); - return mem_cgroup_force_empty(memcg, false); + mem_cgroup_reparent_charges(memcg); + mem_cgroup_destroy_all_caches(memcg); } -static void mem_cgroup_destroy(struct cgroup *cont) +static void mem_cgroup_css_free(struct cgroup *cont) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont); @@ -5598,16 +6745,15 @@ static void mem_cgroup_move_task(struct cgroup *cont, struct cgroup_subsys mem_cgroup_subsys = { .name = "memory", .subsys_id = mem_cgroup_subsys_id, - .create = mem_cgroup_create, - .pre_destroy = mem_cgroup_pre_destroy, - .destroy = mem_cgroup_destroy, + .css_alloc = mem_cgroup_css_alloc, + .css_offline = mem_cgroup_css_offline, + .css_free = mem_cgroup_css_free, .can_attach = mem_cgroup_can_attach, .cancel_attach = mem_cgroup_cancel_attach, .attach = mem_cgroup_move_task, .base_cftypes = mem_cgroup_files, .early_init = 0, .use_id = 1, - .__DEPRECATED_clear_css_refs = true, }; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c index 6c5899b..c6e4dd3 100644 --- a/mm/memory-failure.c +++ b/mm/memory-failure.c @@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ static void collect_procs_anon(struct page *page, struct list_head *to_kill, struct anon_vma *av; pgoff_t pgoff; - av = page_lock_anon_vma(page); + av = page_lock_anon_vma_read(page); if (av == NULL) /* Not actually mapped anymore */ return; @@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ static void collect_procs_anon(struct page *page, struct list_head *to_kill, } } read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); - page_unlock_anon_vma(av); + page_unlock_anon_vma_read(av); } /* @@ -781,16 +781,16 @@ static struct page_state { { compound, compound, "huge", me_huge_page }, #endif - { sc|dirty, sc|dirty, "swapcache", me_swapcache_dirty }, - { sc|dirty, sc, "swapcache", me_swapcache_clean }, + { sc|dirty, sc|dirty, "dirty swapcache", me_swapcache_dirty }, + { sc|dirty, sc, "clean swapcache", me_swapcache_clean }, - { unevict|dirty, unevict|dirty, "unevictable LRU", me_pagecache_dirty}, - { unevict, unevict, "unevictable LRU", me_pagecache_clean}, + { unevict|dirty, unevict|dirty, "dirty unevictable LRU", me_pagecache_dirty }, + { unevict, unevict, "clean unevictable LRU", me_pagecache_clean }, - { mlock|dirty, mlock|dirty, "mlocked LRU", me_pagecache_dirty }, - { mlock, mlock, "mlocked LRU", me_pagecache_clean }, + { mlock|dirty, mlock|dirty, "dirty mlocked LRU", me_pagecache_dirty }, + { mlock, mlock, "clean mlocked LRU", me_pagecache_clean }, - { lru|dirty, lru|dirty, "LRU", me_pagecache_dirty }, + { lru|dirty, lru|dirty, "dirty LRU", me_pagecache_dirty }, { lru|dirty, lru, "clean LRU", me_pagecache_clean }, /* @@ -812,14 +812,14 @@ static struct page_state { #undef slab #undef reserved +/* + * "Dirty/Clean" indication is not 100% accurate due to the possibility of + * setting PG_dirty outside page lock. See also comment above set_page_dirty(). + */ static void action_result(unsigned long pfn, char *msg, int result) { - struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); - - printk(KERN_ERR "MCE %#lx: %s%s page recovery: %s\n", - pfn, - PageDirty(page) ? "dirty " : "", - msg, action_name[result]); + pr_err("MCE %#lx: %s page recovery: %s\n", + pfn, msg, action_name[result]); } static int page_action(struct page_state *ps, struct page *p, @@ -1385,7 +1385,7 @@ static int get_any_page(struct page *p, unsigned long pfn, int flags) * Isolate the page, so that it doesn't get reallocated if it * was free. */ - set_migratetype_isolate(p); + set_migratetype_isolate(p, true); /* * When the target page is a free hugepage, just remove it * from free hugepage list. @@ -1476,9 +1476,17 @@ int soft_offline_page(struct page *page, int flags) { int ret; unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page); + struct page *hpage = compound_trans_head(page); if (PageHuge(page)) return soft_offline_huge_page(page, flags); + if (PageTransHuge(hpage)) { + if (PageAnon(hpage) && unlikely(split_huge_page(hpage))) { + pr_info("soft offline: %#lx: failed to split THP\n", + pfn); + return -EBUSY; + } + } ret = get_any_page(page, pfn, flags); if (ret < 0) @@ -1558,7 +1566,8 @@ int soft_offline_page(struct page *page, int flags) page_is_file_cache(page)); list_add(&page->lru, &pagelist); ret = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_page, MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL, - false, MIGRATE_SYNC); + false, MIGRATE_SYNC, + MR_MEMORY_FAILURE); if (ret) { putback_lru_pages(&pagelist); pr_info("soft offline: %#lx: migration failed %d, type %lx\n", diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index fb135ba..e0a9b0c 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -57,6 +57,8 @@ #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/elf.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/migrate.h> +#include <linux/string.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> @@ -717,20 +719,6 @@ static inline bool is_cow_mapping(vm_flags_t flags) return (flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYWRITE)) == VM_MAYWRITE; } -#ifndef is_zero_pfn -static inline int is_zero_pfn(unsigned long pfn) -{ - return pfn == zero_pfn; -} -#endif - -#ifndef my_zero_pfn -static inline unsigned long my_zero_pfn(unsigned long addr) -{ - return zero_pfn; -} -#endif - /* * vm_normal_page -- This function gets the "struct page" associated with a pte. * @@ -1250,7 +1238,7 @@ static inline unsigned long zap_pmd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, BUG(); } #endif - split_huge_page_pmd(vma->vm_mm, pmd); + split_huge_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); } else if (zap_huge_pmd(tlb, vma, pmd, addr)) goto next; /* fall through */ @@ -1517,9 +1505,11 @@ struct page *follow_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, page = follow_huge_pmd(mm, address, pmd, flags & FOLL_WRITE); goto out; } + if ((flags & FOLL_NUMA) && pmd_numa(*pmd)) + goto no_page_table; if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) { if (flags & FOLL_SPLIT) { - split_huge_page_pmd(mm, pmd); + split_huge_page_pmd(vma, address, pmd); goto split_fallthrough; } spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); @@ -1546,6 +1536,8 @@ split_fallthrough: pte = *ptep; if (!pte_present(pte)) goto no_page; + if ((flags & FOLL_NUMA) && pte_numa(pte)) + goto no_page; if ((flags & FOLL_WRITE) && !pte_write(pte)) goto unlock; @@ -1697,6 +1689,19 @@ int __get_user_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm, (VM_WRITE | VM_MAYWRITE) : (VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD); vm_flags &= (gup_flags & FOLL_FORCE) ? (VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE) : (VM_READ | VM_WRITE); + + /* + * If FOLL_FORCE and FOLL_NUMA are both set, handle_mm_fault + * would be called on PROT_NONE ranges. We must never invoke + * handle_mm_fault on PROT_NONE ranges or the NUMA hinting + * page faults would unprotect the PROT_NONE ranges if + * _PAGE_NUMA and _PAGE_PROTNONE are sharing the same pte/pmd + * bitflag. So to avoid that, don't set FOLL_NUMA if + * FOLL_FORCE is set. + */ + if (!(gup_flags & FOLL_FORCE)) + gup_flags |= FOLL_NUMA; + i = 0; do { @@ -2527,9 +2532,8 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, int ret = 0; int page_mkwrite = 0; struct page *dirty_page = NULL; - unsigned long mmun_start; /* For mmu_notifiers */ - unsigned long mmun_end; /* For mmu_notifiers */ - bool mmun_called = false; /* For mmu_notifiers */ + unsigned long mmun_start = 0; /* For mmu_notifiers */ + unsigned long mmun_end = 0; /* For mmu_notifiers */ old_page = vm_normal_page(vma, address, orig_pte); if (!old_page) { @@ -2708,8 +2712,7 @@ gotten: goto oom_free_new; mmun_start = address & PAGE_MASK; - mmun_end = (address & PAGE_MASK) + PAGE_SIZE; - mmun_called = true; + mmun_end = mmun_start + PAGE_SIZE; mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); /* @@ -2778,7 +2781,7 @@ gotten: page_cache_release(new_page); unlock: pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl); - if (mmun_called) + if (mmun_end > mmun_start) mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, mmun_start, mmun_end); if (old_page) { /* @@ -2796,13 +2799,8 @@ unlock: oom_free_new: page_cache_release(new_page); oom: - if (old_page) { - if (page_mkwrite) { - unlock_page(old_page); - page_cache_release(old_page); - } + if (old_page) page_cache_release(old_page); - } return VM_FAULT_OOM; unwritable_page: @@ -3433,6 +3431,170 @@ static int do_nonlinear_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, return __do_fault(mm, vma, address, pmd, pgoff, flags, orig_pte); } +int numa_migrate_prep(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, int current_nid) +{ + get_page(page); + + count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS); + if (current_nid == numa_node_id()) + count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS_LOCAL); + + return mpol_misplaced(page, vma, addr); +} + +int do_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pte_t pte, pte_t *ptep, pmd_t *pmd) +{ + struct page *page = NULL; + spinlock_t *ptl; + int current_nid = -1; + int target_nid; + bool migrated = false; + + /* + * The "pte" at this point cannot be used safely without + * validation through pte_unmap_same(). It's of NUMA type but + * the pfn may be screwed if the read is non atomic. + * + * ptep_modify_prot_start is not called as this is clearing + * the _PAGE_NUMA bit and it is not really expected that there + * would be concurrent hardware modifications to the PTE. + */ + ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd); + spin_lock(ptl); + if (unlikely(!pte_same(*ptep, pte))) { + pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); + goto out; + } + + pte = pte_mknonnuma(pte); + set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte); + update_mmu_cache(vma, addr, ptep); + + page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte); + if (!page) { + pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); + return 0; + } + + current_nid = page_to_nid(page); + target_nid = numa_migrate_prep(page, vma, addr, current_nid); + pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); + if (target_nid == -1) { + /* + * Account for the fault against the current node if it not + * being replaced regardless of where the page is located. + */ + current_nid = numa_node_id(); + put_page(page); + goto out; + } + + /* Migrate to the requested node */ + migrated = migrate_misplaced_page(page, target_nid); + if (migrated) + current_nid = target_nid; + +out: + if (current_nid != -1) + task_numa_fault(current_nid, 1, migrated); + return 0; +} + +/* NUMA hinting page fault entry point for regular pmds */ +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING +static int do_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp) +{ + pmd_t pmd; + pte_t *pte, *orig_pte; + unsigned long _addr = addr & PMD_MASK; + unsigned long offset; + spinlock_t *ptl; + bool numa = false; + int local_nid = numa_node_id(); + + spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + pmd = *pmdp; + if (pmd_numa(pmd)) { + set_pmd_at(mm, _addr, pmdp, pmd_mknonnuma(pmd)); + numa = true; + } + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + + if (!numa) + return 0; + + /* we're in a page fault so some vma must be in the range */ + BUG_ON(!vma); + BUG_ON(vma->vm_start >= _addr + PMD_SIZE); + offset = max(_addr, vma->vm_start) & ~PMD_MASK; + VM_BUG_ON(offset >= PMD_SIZE); + orig_pte = pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, _addr, &ptl); + pte += offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; + for (addr = _addr + offset; addr < _addr + PMD_SIZE; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { + pte_t pteval = *pte; + struct page *page; + int curr_nid = local_nid; + int target_nid; + bool migrated; + if (!pte_present(pteval)) + continue; + if (!pte_numa(pteval)) + continue; + if (addr >= vma->vm_end) { + vma = find_vma(mm, addr); + /* there's a pte present so there must be a vma */ + BUG_ON(!vma); + BUG_ON(addr < vma->vm_start); + } + if (pte_numa(pteval)) { + pteval = pte_mknonnuma(pteval); + set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, pteval); + } + page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pteval); + if (unlikely(!page)) + continue; + /* only check non-shared pages */ + if (unlikely(page_mapcount(page) != 1)) + continue; + + /* + * Note that the NUMA fault is later accounted to either + * the node that is currently running or where the page is + * migrated to. + */ + curr_nid = local_nid; + target_nid = numa_migrate_prep(page, vma, addr, + page_to_nid(page)); + if (target_nid == -1) { + put_page(page); + continue; + } + + /* Migrate to the requested node */ + pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); + migrated = migrate_misplaced_page(page, target_nid); + if (migrated) + curr_nid = target_nid; + task_numa_fault(curr_nid, 1, migrated); + + pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl); + } + pte_unmap_unlock(orig_pte, ptl); + + return 0; +} +#else +static int do_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp) +{ + BUG(); + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ + /* * These routines also need to handle stuff like marking pages dirty * and/or accessed for architectures that don't do it in hardware (most @@ -3471,6 +3633,9 @@ int handle_pte_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, pte, pmd, flags, entry); } + if (pte_numa(entry)) + return do_numa_page(mm, vma, address, entry, pte, pmd); + ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd); spin_lock(ptl); if (unlikely(!pte_same(*pte, entry))) @@ -3539,9 +3704,13 @@ retry: barrier(); if (pmd_trans_huge(orig_pmd)) { - if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE && - !pmd_write(orig_pmd) && - !pmd_trans_splitting(orig_pmd)) { + unsigned int dirty = flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; + + if (pmd_numa(orig_pmd)) + return do_huge_pmd_numa_page(mm, vma, address, + orig_pmd, pmd); + + if (dirty && !pmd_write(orig_pmd)) { ret = do_huge_pmd_wp_page(mm, vma, address, pmd, orig_pmd); /* @@ -3552,17 +3721,25 @@ retry: if (unlikely(ret & VM_FAULT_OOM)) goto retry; return ret; + } else { + huge_pmd_set_accessed(mm, vma, address, pmd, + orig_pmd, dirty); } + return 0; } } + if (pmd_numa(*pmd)) + return do_pmd_numa_page(mm, vma, address, pmd); + /* * Use __pte_alloc instead of pte_alloc_map, because we can't * run pte_offset_map on the pmd, if an huge pmd could * materialize from under us from a different thread. */ - if (unlikely(pmd_none(*pmd)) && __pte_alloc(mm, vma, pmd, address)) + if (unlikely(pmd_none(*pmd)) && + unlikely(__pte_alloc(mm, vma, pmd, address))) return VM_FAULT_OOM; /* if an huge pmd materialized from under us just retry later */ if (unlikely(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd))) @@ -3942,15 +4119,12 @@ void print_vma_addr(char *prefix, unsigned long ip) struct file *f = vma->vm_file; char *buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (buf) { - char *p, *s; + char *p; p = d_path(&f->f_path, buf, PAGE_SIZE); if (IS_ERR(p)) p = "?"; - s = strrchr(p, '/'); - if (s) - p = s+1; - printk("%s%s[%lx+%lx]", prefix, p, + printk("%s%s[%lx+%lx]", prefix, kbasename(p), vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start); free_page((unsigned long)buf); diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c index 56b758a..d04ed87 100644 --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c +++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ static void get_page_bootmem(unsigned long info, struct page *page, void __ref put_page_bootmem(struct page *page) { unsigned long type; - struct zone *zone; + static DEFINE_MUTEX(ppb_lock); type = (unsigned long) page->lru.next; BUG_ON(type < MEMORY_HOTPLUG_MIN_BOOTMEM_TYPE || @@ -116,13 +116,14 @@ void __ref put_page_bootmem(struct page *page) ClearPagePrivate(page); set_page_private(page, 0); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru); - __free_pages_bootmem(page, 0); - zone = page_zone(page); - zone_span_writelock(zone); - zone->present_pages++; - zone_span_writeunlock(zone); - totalram_pages++; + /* + * Please refer to comment for __free_pages_bootmem() + * for why we serialize here. + */ + mutex_lock(&ppb_lock); + __free_pages_bootmem(page, 0); + mutex_unlock(&ppb_lock); } } @@ -212,7 +213,7 @@ static void grow_zone_span(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, zone_span_writelock(zone); old_zone_end_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages; - if (start_pfn < zone->zone_start_pfn) + if (!zone->spanned_pages || start_pfn < zone->zone_start_pfn) zone->zone_start_pfn = start_pfn; zone->spanned_pages = max(old_zone_end_pfn, end_pfn) - @@ -221,13 +222,134 @@ static void grow_zone_span(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, zone_span_writeunlock(zone); } +static void resize_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, + unsigned long end_pfn) +{ + zone_span_writelock(zone); + + if (end_pfn - start_pfn) { + zone->zone_start_pfn = start_pfn; + zone->spanned_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn; + } else { + /* + * make it consist as free_area_init_core(), + * if spanned_pages = 0, then keep start_pfn = 0 + */ + zone->zone_start_pfn = 0; + zone->spanned_pages = 0; + } + + zone_span_writeunlock(zone); +} + +static void fix_zone_id(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, + unsigned long end_pfn) +{ + enum zone_type zid = zone_idx(zone); + int nid = zone->zone_pgdat->node_id; + unsigned long pfn; + + for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn++) + set_page_links(pfn_to_page(pfn), zid, nid, pfn); +} + +static int __meminit move_pfn_range_left(struct zone *z1, struct zone *z2, + unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) +{ + int ret; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long z1_start_pfn; + + if (!z1->wait_table) { + ret = init_currently_empty_zone(z1, start_pfn, + end_pfn - start_pfn, MEMMAP_HOTPLUG); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + pgdat_resize_lock(z1->zone_pgdat, &flags); + + /* can't move pfns which are higher than @z2 */ + if (end_pfn > z2->zone_start_pfn + z2->spanned_pages) + goto out_fail; + /* the move out part mast at the left most of @z2 */ + if (start_pfn > z2->zone_start_pfn) + goto out_fail; + /* must included/overlap */ + if (end_pfn <= z2->zone_start_pfn) + goto out_fail; + + /* use start_pfn for z1's start_pfn if z1 is empty */ + if (z1->spanned_pages) + z1_start_pfn = z1->zone_start_pfn; + else + z1_start_pfn = start_pfn; + + resize_zone(z1, z1_start_pfn, end_pfn); + resize_zone(z2, end_pfn, z2->zone_start_pfn + z2->spanned_pages); + + pgdat_resize_unlock(z1->zone_pgdat, &flags); + + fix_zone_id(z1, start_pfn, end_pfn); + + return 0; +out_fail: + pgdat_resize_unlock(z1->zone_pgdat, &flags); + return -1; +} + +static int __meminit move_pfn_range_right(struct zone *z1, struct zone *z2, + unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) +{ + int ret; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long z2_end_pfn; + + if (!z2->wait_table) { + ret = init_currently_empty_zone(z2, start_pfn, + end_pfn - start_pfn, MEMMAP_HOTPLUG); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + pgdat_resize_lock(z1->zone_pgdat, &flags); + + /* can't move pfns which are lower than @z1 */ + if (z1->zone_start_pfn > start_pfn) + goto out_fail; + /* the move out part mast at the right most of @z1 */ + if (z1->zone_start_pfn + z1->spanned_pages > end_pfn) + goto out_fail; + /* must included/overlap */ + if (start_pfn >= z1->zone_start_pfn + z1->spanned_pages) + goto out_fail; + + /* use end_pfn for z2's end_pfn if z2 is empty */ + if (z2->spanned_pages) + z2_end_pfn = z2->zone_start_pfn + z2->spanned_pages; + else + z2_end_pfn = end_pfn; + + resize_zone(z1, z1->zone_start_pfn, start_pfn); + resize_zone(z2, start_pfn, z2_end_pfn); + + pgdat_resize_unlock(z1->zone_pgdat, &flags); + + fix_zone_id(z2, start_pfn, end_pfn); + + return 0; +out_fail: + pgdat_resize_unlock(z1->zone_pgdat, &flags); + return -1; +} + static void grow_pgdat_span(struct pglist_data *pgdat, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) { unsigned long old_pgdat_end_pfn = pgdat->node_start_pfn + pgdat->node_spanned_pages; - if (start_pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn) + if (!pgdat->node_spanned_pages || start_pfn < pgdat->node_start_pfn) pgdat->node_start_pfn = start_pfn; pgdat->node_spanned_pages = max(old_pgdat_end_pfn, end_pfn) - @@ -467,8 +589,99 @@ static int online_pages_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, return 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE +/* + * When CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE, we permit onlining of a node which doesn't have + * normal memory. + */ +static bool can_online_high_movable(struct zone *zone) +{ + return true; +} +#else /* CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE */ +/* ensure every online node has NORMAL memory */ +static bool can_online_high_movable(struct zone *zone) +{ + return node_state(zone_to_nid(zone), N_NORMAL_MEMORY); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE */ + +/* check which state of node_states will be changed when online memory */ +static void node_states_check_changes_online(unsigned long nr_pages, + struct zone *zone, struct memory_notify *arg) +{ + int nid = zone_to_nid(zone); + enum zone_type zone_last = ZONE_NORMAL; + + /* + * If we have HIGHMEM or movable node, node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] + * contains nodes which have zones of 0...ZONE_NORMAL, + * set zone_last to ZONE_NORMAL. + * + * If we don't have HIGHMEM nor movable node, + * node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] contains nodes which have zones of + * 0...ZONE_MOVABLE, set zone_last to ZONE_MOVABLE. + */ + if (N_MEMORY == N_NORMAL_MEMORY) + zone_last = ZONE_MOVABLE; + + /* + * if the memory to be online is in a zone of 0...zone_last, and + * the zones of 0...zone_last don't have memory before online, we will + * need to set the node to node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] after + * the memory is online. + */ + if (zone_idx(zone) <= zone_last && !node_state(nid, N_NORMAL_MEMORY)) + arg->status_change_nid_normal = nid; + else + arg->status_change_nid_normal = -1; + +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + /* + * If we have movable node, node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] + * contains nodes which have zones of 0...ZONE_HIGHMEM, + * set zone_last to ZONE_HIGHMEM. + * + * If we don't have movable node, node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] + * contains nodes which have zones of 0...ZONE_MOVABLE, + * set zone_last to ZONE_MOVABLE. + */ + zone_last = ZONE_HIGHMEM; + if (N_MEMORY == N_HIGH_MEMORY) + zone_last = ZONE_MOVABLE; + + if (zone_idx(zone) <= zone_last && !node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY)) + arg->status_change_nid_high = nid; + else + arg->status_change_nid_high = -1; +#else + arg->status_change_nid_high = arg->status_change_nid_normal; +#endif + + /* + * if the node don't have memory befor online, we will need to + * set the node to node_states[N_MEMORY] after the memory + * is online. + */ + if (!node_state(nid, N_MEMORY)) + arg->status_change_nid = nid; + else + arg->status_change_nid = -1; +} + +static void node_states_set_node(int node, struct memory_notify *arg) +{ + if (arg->status_change_nid_normal >= 0) + node_set_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY); + + if (arg->status_change_nid_high >= 0) + node_set_state(node, N_HIGH_MEMORY); + + node_set_state(node, N_MEMORY); +} + -int __ref online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) +int __ref online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, int online_type) { unsigned long onlined_pages = 0; struct zone *zone; @@ -478,13 +691,40 @@ int __ref online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) struct memory_notify arg; lock_memory_hotplug(); + /* + * This doesn't need a lock to do pfn_to_page(). + * The section can't be removed here because of the + * memory_block->state_mutex. + */ + zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)); + + if ((zone_idx(zone) > ZONE_NORMAL || online_type == ONLINE_MOVABLE) && + !can_online_high_movable(zone)) { + unlock_memory_hotplug(); + return -1; + } + + if (online_type == ONLINE_KERNEL && zone_idx(zone) == ZONE_MOVABLE) { + if (move_pfn_range_left(zone - 1, zone, pfn, pfn + nr_pages)) { + unlock_memory_hotplug(); + return -1; + } + } + if (online_type == ONLINE_MOVABLE && zone_idx(zone) == ZONE_MOVABLE - 1) { + if (move_pfn_range_right(zone, zone + 1, pfn, pfn + nr_pages)) { + unlock_memory_hotplug(); + return -1; + } + } + + /* Previous code may changed the zone of the pfn range */ + zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)); + arg.start_pfn = pfn; arg.nr_pages = nr_pages; - arg.status_change_nid = -1; + node_states_check_changes_online(nr_pages, zone, &arg); nid = page_to_nid(pfn_to_page(pfn)); - if (node_present_pages(nid) == 0) - arg.status_change_nid = nid; ret = memory_notify(MEM_GOING_ONLINE, &arg); ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); @@ -494,23 +734,21 @@ int __ref online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) return ret; } /* - * This doesn't need a lock to do pfn_to_page(). - * The section can't be removed here because of the - * memory_block->state_mutex. - */ - zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)); - /* * If this zone is not populated, then it is not in zonelist. * This means the page allocator ignores this zone. * So, zonelist must be updated after online. */ mutex_lock(&zonelists_mutex); - if (!populated_zone(zone)) + if (!populated_zone(zone)) { need_zonelists_rebuild = 1; + build_all_zonelists(NULL, zone); + } ret = walk_system_ram_range(pfn, nr_pages, &onlined_pages, online_pages_range); if (ret) { + if (need_zonelists_rebuild) + zone_pcp_reset(zone); mutex_unlock(&zonelists_mutex); printk(KERN_DEBUG "online_pages [mem %#010llx-%#010llx] failed\n", (unsigned long long) pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, @@ -521,12 +759,13 @@ int __ref online_pages(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) return ret; } + zone->managed_pages += onlined_pages; zone->present_pages += onlined_pages; zone->zone_pgdat->node_present_pages += onlined_pages; if (onlined_pages) { - node_set_state(zone_to_nid(zone), N_HIGH_MEMORY); + node_states_set_node(zone_to_nid(zone), &arg); if (need_zonelists_rebuild) - build_all_zonelists(NULL, zone); + build_all_zonelists(NULL, NULL); else zone_pcp_update(zone); } @@ -819,7 +1058,8 @@ do_migrate_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) * migrate_pages returns # of failed pages. */ ret = migrate_pages(&source, alloc_migrate_target, 0, - true, MIGRATE_SYNC); + true, MIGRATE_SYNC, + MR_MEMORY_HOTPLUG); if (ret) putback_lru_pages(&source); } @@ -854,7 +1094,7 @@ check_pages_isolated_cb(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, { int ret; long offlined = *(long *)data; - ret = test_pages_isolated(start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages); + ret = test_pages_isolated(start_pfn, start_pfn + nr_pages, true); offlined = nr_pages; if (!ret) *(long *)data += offlined; @@ -874,6 +1114,132 @@ check_pages_isolated(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) return offlined; } +#ifdef CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE +/* + * When CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE, we permit offlining of a node which doesn't have + * normal memory. + */ +static bool can_offline_normal(struct zone *zone, unsigned long nr_pages) +{ + return true; +} +#else /* CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE */ +/* ensure the node has NORMAL memory if it is still online */ +static bool can_offline_normal(struct zone *zone, unsigned long nr_pages) +{ + struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; + unsigned long present_pages = 0; + enum zone_type zt; + + for (zt = 0; zt <= ZONE_NORMAL; zt++) + present_pages += pgdat->node_zones[zt].present_pages; + + if (present_pages > nr_pages) + return true; + + present_pages = 0; + for (; zt <= ZONE_MOVABLE; zt++) + present_pages += pgdat->node_zones[zt].present_pages; + + /* + * we can't offline the last normal memory until all + * higher memory is offlined. + */ + return present_pages == 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE */ + +/* check which state of node_states will be changed when offline memory */ +static void node_states_check_changes_offline(unsigned long nr_pages, + struct zone *zone, struct memory_notify *arg) +{ + struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; + unsigned long present_pages = 0; + enum zone_type zt, zone_last = ZONE_NORMAL; + + /* + * If we have HIGHMEM or movable node, node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] + * contains nodes which have zones of 0...ZONE_NORMAL, + * set zone_last to ZONE_NORMAL. + * + * If we don't have HIGHMEM nor movable node, + * node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] contains nodes which have zones of + * 0...ZONE_MOVABLE, set zone_last to ZONE_MOVABLE. + */ + if (N_MEMORY == N_NORMAL_MEMORY) + zone_last = ZONE_MOVABLE; + + /* + * check whether node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] will be changed. + * If the memory to be offline is in a zone of 0...zone_last, + * and it is the last present memory, 0...zone_last will + * become empty after offline , thus we can determind we will + * need to clear the node from node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY]. + */ + for (zt = 0; zt <= zone_last; zt++) + present_pages += pgdat->node_zones[zt].present_pages; + if (zone_idx(zone) <= zone_last && nr_pages >= present_pages) + arg->status_change_nid_normal = zone_to_nid(zone); + else + arg->status_change_nid_normal = -1; + +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + /* + * If we have movable node, node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] + * contains nodes which have zones of 0...ZONE_HIGHMEM, + * set zone_last to ZONE_HIGHMEM. + * + * If we don't have movable node, node_states[N_NORMAL_MEMORY] + * contains nodes which have zones of 0...ZONE_MOVABLE, + * set zone_last to ZONE_MOVABLE. + */ + zone_last = ZONE_HIGHMEM; + if (N_MEMORY == N_HIGH_MEMORY) + zone_last = ZONE_MOVABLE; + + for (; zt <= zone_last; zt++) + present_pages += pgdat->node_zones[zt].present_pages; + if (zone_idx(zone) <= zone_last && nr_pages >= present_pages) + arg->status_change_nid_high = zone_to_nid(zone); + else + arg->status_change_nid_high = -1; +#else + arg->status_change_nid_high = arg->status_change_nid_normal; +#endif + + /* + * node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] contains nodes which have 0...ZONE_MOVABLE + */ + zone_last = ZONE_MOVABLE; + + /* + * check whether node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] will be changed + * If we try to offline the last present @nr_pages from the node, + * we can determind we will need to clear the node from + * node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]. + */ + for (; zt <= zone_last; zt++) + present_pages += pgdat->node_zones[zt].present_pages; + if (nr_pages >= present_pages) + arg->status_change_nid = zone_to_nid(zone); + else + arg->status_change_nid = -1; +} + +static void node_states_clear_node(int node, struct memory_notify *arg) +{ + if (arg->status_change_nid_normal >= 0) + node_clear_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY); + + if ((N_MEMORY != N_NORMAL_MEMORY) && + (arg->status_change_nid_high >= 0)) + node_clear_state(node, N_HIGH_MEMORY); + + if ((N_MEMORY != N_HIGH_MEMORY) && + (arg->status_change_nid >= 0)) + node_clear_state(node, N_MEMORY); +} + static int __ref __offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, unsigned long timeout) { @@ -900,16 +1266,19 @@ static int __ref __offline_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, node = zone_to_nid(zone); nr_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn; + ret = -EINVAL; + if (zone_idx(zone) <= ZONE_NORMAL && !can_offline_normal(zone, nr_pages)) + goto out; + /* set above range as isolated */ - ret = start_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn, MIGRATE_MOVABLE); + ret = start_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn, + MIGRATE_MOVABLE, true); if (ret) goto out; arg.start_pfn = start_pfn; arg.nr_pages = nr_pages; - arg.status_change_nid = -1; - if (nr_pages >= node_present_pages(node)) - arg.status_change_nid = node; + node_states_check_changes_offline(nr_pages, zone, &arg); ret = memory_notify(MEM_GOING_OFFLINE, &arg); ret = notifier_to_errno(ret); @@ -950,10 +1319,10 @@ repeat: goto repeat; } } - /* drain all zone's lru pagevec, this is asyncronous... */ + /* drain all zone's lru pagevec, this is asynchronous... */ lru_add_drain_all(); yield(); - /* drain pcp pages , this is synchrouns. */ + /* drain pcp pages, this is synchronous. */ drain_all_pages(); /* check again */ offlined_pages = check_pages_isolated(start_pfn, end_pfn); @@ -962,12 +1331,13 @@ repeat: goto failed_removal; } printk(KERN_INFO "Offlined Pages %ld\n", offlined_pages); - /* Ok, all of our target is islaoted. + /* Ok, all of our target is isolated. We cannot do rollback at this point. */ offline_isolated_pages(start_pfn, end_pfn); /* reset pagetype flags and makes migrate type to be MOVABLE */ undo_isolate_page_range(start_pfn, end_pfn, MIGRATE_MOVABLE); /* removal success */ + zone->managed_pages -= offlined_pages; zone->present_pages -= offlined_pages; zone->zone_pgdat->node_present_pages -= offlined_pages; totalram_pages -= offlined_pages; @@ -982,10 +1352,9 @@ repeat: } else zone_pcp_update(zone); - if (!node_present_pages(node)) { - node_clear_state(node, N_HIGH_MEMORY); + node_states_clear_node(node, &arg); + if (arg.status_change_nid >= 0) kswapd_stop(node); - } vm_total_pages = nr_free_pagecache_pages(); writeback_set_ratelimit(); diff --git a/mm/mempolicy.c b/mm/mempolicy.c index 0b78fb9..d1b315e 100644 --- a/mm/mempolicy.c +++ b/mm/mempolicy.c @@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> +#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> @@ -117,6 +118,26 @@ static struct mempolicy default_policy = { .flags = MPOL_F_LOCAL, }; +static struct mempolicy preferred_node_policy[MAX_NUMNODES]; + +static struct mempolicy *get_task_policy(struct task_struct *p) +{ + struct mempolicy *pol = p->mempolicy; + int node; + + if (!pol) { + node = numa_node_id(); + if (node != -1) + pol = &preferred_node_policy[node]; + + /* preferred_node_policy is not initialised early in boot */ + if (!pol->mode) + pol = NULL; + } + + return pol; +} + static const struct mempolicy_operations { int (*create)(struct mempolicy *pol, const nodemask_t *nodes); /* @@ -212,9 +233,9 @@ static int mpol_set_nodemask(struct mempolicy *pol, /* if mode is MPOL_DEFAULT, pol is NULL. This is right. */ if (pol == NULL) return 0; - /* Check N_HIGH_MEMORY */ + /* Check N_MEMORY */ nodes_and(nsc->mask1, - cpuset_current_mems_allowed, node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]); + cpuset_current_mems_allowed, node_states[N_MEMORY]); VM_BUG_ON(!nodes); if (pol->mode == MPOL_PREFERRED && nodes_empty(*nodes)) @@ -254,7 +275,7 @@ static struct mempolicy *mpol_new(unsigned short mode, unsigned short flags, if (mode == MPOL_DEFAULT) { if (nodes && !nodes_empty(*nodes)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - return NULL; /* simply delete any existing policy */ + return NULL; } VM_BUG_ON(!nodes); @@ -269,6 +290,10 @@ static struct mempolicy *mpol_new(unsigned short mode, unsigned short flags, (flags & MPOL_F_RELATIVE_NODES))) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } + } else if (mode == MPOL_LOCAL) { + if (!nodes_empty(*nodes)) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + mode = MPOL_PREFERRED; } else if (nodes_empty(*nodes)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); policy = kmem_cache_alloc(policy_cache, GFP_KERNEL); @@ -511,7 +536,7 @@ static inline int check_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud, pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); do { next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); - split_huge_page_pmd(vma->vm_mm, pmd); + split_huge_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); if (pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(pmd)) continue; if (check_pte_range(vma, pmd, addr, next, nodes, @@ -561,6 +586,36 @@ static inline int check_pgd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, return 0; } +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE +/* + * This is used to mark a range of virtual addresses to be inaccessible. + * These are later cleared by a NUMA hinting fault. Depending on these + * faults, pages may be migrated for better NUMA placement. + * + * This is assuming that NUMA faults are handled using PROT_NONE. If + * an architecture makes a different choice, it will need further + * changes to the core. + */ +unsigned long change_prot_numa(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) +{ + int nr_updated; + BUILD_BUG_ON(_PAGE_NUMA != _PAGE_PROTNONE); + + nr_updated = change_protection(vma, addr, end, vma->vm_page_prot, 0, 1); + if (nr_updated) + count_vm_numa_events(NUMA_PTE_UPDATES, nr_updated); + + return nr_updated; +} +#else +static unsigned long change_prot_numa(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_USES_NUMA_PROT_NONE */ + /* * Check if all pages in a range are on a set of nodes. * If pagelist != NULL then isolate pages from the LRU and @@ -579,22 +634,32 @@ check_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); prev = NULL; for (vma = first; vma && vma->vm_start < end; vma = vma->vm_next) { + unsigned long endvma = vma->vm_end; + + if (endvma > end) + endvma = end; + if (vma->vm_start > start) + start = vma->vm_start; + if (!(flags & MPOL_MF_DISCONTIG_OK)) { if (!vma->vm_next && vma->vm_end < end) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); if (prev && prev->vm_end < vma->vm_start) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); } - if (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) && - ((flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT) || + + if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) + goto next; + + if (flags & MPOL_MF_LAZY) { + change_prot_numa(vma, start, endvma); + goto next; + } + + if ((flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT) || ((flags & (MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) && - vma_migratable(vma)))) { - unsigned long endvma = vma->vm_end; + vma_migratable(vma))) { - if (endvma > end) - endvma = end; - if (vma->vm_start > start) - start = vma->vm_start; err = check_pgd_range(vma, start, endvma, nodes, flags, private); if (err) { @@ -602,6 +667,7 @@ check_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, break; } } +next: prev = vma; } return first; @@ -961,7 +1027,8 @@ static int migrate_to_node(struct mm_struct *mm, int source, int dest, if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) { err = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_node_page, dest, - false, MIGRATE_SYNC); + false, MIGRATE_SYNC, + MR_SYSCALL); if (err) putback_lru_pages(&pagelist); } @@ -1133,8 +1200,7 @@ static long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len, int err; LIST_HEAD(pagelist); - if (flags & ~(unsigned long)(MPOL_MF_STRICT | - MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL)) + if (flags & ~(unsigned long)MPOL_MF_VALID) return -EINVAL; if ((flags & MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL) && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE)) return -EPERM; @@ -1157,6 +1223,9 @@ static long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len, if (IS_ERR(new)) return PTR_ERR(new); + if (flags & MPOL_MF_LAZY) + new->flags |= MPOL_F_MOF; + /* * If we are using the default policy then operation * on discontinuous address spaces is okay after all @@ -1193,21 +1262,24 @@ static long do_mbind(unsigned long start, unsigned long len, vma = check_range(mm, start, end, nmask, flags | MPOL_MF_INVERT, &pagelist); - err = PTR_ERR(vma); - if (!IS_ERR(vma)) { - int nr_failed = 0; - + err = PTR_ERR(vma); /* maybe ... */ + if (!IS_ERR(vma)) err = mbind_range(mm, start, end, new); + if (!err) { + int nr_failed = 0; + if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & MPOL_MF_LAZY); nr_failed = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_vma_page, (unsigned long)vma, - false, MIGRATE_SYNC); + false, MIGRATE_SYNC, + MR_MEMPOLICY_MBIND); if (nr_failed) putback_lru_pages(&pagelist); } - if (!err && nr_failed && (flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT)) + if (nr_failed && (flags & MPOL_MF_STRICT)) err = -EIO; } else putback_lru_pages(&pagelist); @@ -1388,7 +1460,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(migrate_pages, pid_t, pid, unsigned long, maxnode, goto out_put; } - if (!nodes_subset(*new, node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY])) { + if (!nodes_subset(*new, node_states[N_MEMORY])) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_put; } @@ -1536,9 +1608,8 @@ asmlinkage long compat_sys_mbind(compat_ulong_t start, compat_ulong_t len, * * Returns effective policy for a VMA at specified address. * Falls back to @task or system default policy, as necessary. - * Current or other task's task mempolicy and non-shared vma policies - * are protected by the task's mmap_sem, which must be held for read by - * the caller. + * Current or other task's task mempolicy and non-shared vma policies must be + * protected by task_lock(task) by the caller. * Shared policies [those marked as MPOL_F_SHARED] require an extra reference * count--added by the get_policy() vm_op, as appropriate--to protect against * freeing by another task. It is the caller's responsibility to free the @@ -1547,7 +1618,7 @@ asmlinkage long compat_sys_mbind(compat_ulong_t start, compat_ulong_t len, struct mempolicy *get_vma_policy(struct task_struct *task, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { - struct mempolicy *pol = task->mempolicy; + struct mempolicy *pol = get_task_policy(task); if (vma) { if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->get_policy) { @@ -1908,7 +1979,6 @@ alloc_pages_vma(gfp_t gfp, int order, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, int node) { struct mempolicy *pol; - struct zonelist *zl; struct page *page; unsigned int cpuset_mems_cookie; @@ -1927,23 +1997,11 @@ retry_cpuset: return page; } - zl = policy_zonelist(gfp, pol, node); - if (unlikely(mpol_needs_cond_ref(pol))) { - /* - * slow path: ref counted shared policy - */ - struct page *page = __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp, order, - zl, policy_nodemask(gfp, pol)); - __mpol_put(pol); - if (unlikely(!put_mems_allowed(cpuset_mems_cookie) && !page)) - goto retry_cpuset; - return page; - } - /* - * fast path: default or task policy - */ - page = __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp, order, zl, + page = __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp, order, + policy_zonelist(gfp, pol, node), policy_nodemask(gfp, pol)); + if (unlikely(mpol_needs_cond_ref(pol))) + __mpol_put(pol); if (unlikely(!put_mems_allowed(cpuset_mems_cookie) && !page)) goto retry_cpuset; return page; @@ -1970,7 +2028,7 @@ retry_cpuset: */ struct page *alloc_pages_current(gfp_t gfp, unsigned order) { - struct mempolicy *pol = current->mempolicy; + struct mempolicy *pol = get_task_policy(current); struct page *page; unsigned int cpuset_mems_cookie; @@ -2038,28 +2096,6 @@ struct mempolicy *__mpol_dup(struct mempolicy *old) return new; } -/* - * If *frompol needs [has] an extra ref, copy *frompol to *tompol , - * eliminate the * MPOL_F_* flags that require conditional ref and - * [NOTE!!!] drop the extra ref. Not safe to reference *frompol directly - * after return. Use the returned value. - * - * Allows use of a mempolicy for, e.g., multiple allocations with a single - * policy lookup, even if the policy needs/has extra ref on lookup. - * shmem_readahead needs this. - */ -struct mempolicy *__mpol_cond_copy(struct mempolicy *tompol, - struct mempolicy *frompol) -{ - if (!mpol_needs_cond_ref(frompol)) - return frompol; - - *tompol = *frompol; - tompol->flags &= ~MPOL_F_SHARED; /* copy doesn't need unref */ - __mpol_put(frompol); - return tompol; -} - /* Slow path of a mempolicy comparison */ bool __mpol_equal(struct mempolicy *a, struct mempolicy *b) { @@ -2176,6 +2212,115 @@ static void sp_free(struct sp_node *n) kmem_cache_free(sn_cache, n); } +/** + * mpol_misplaced - check whether current page node is valid in policy + * + * @page - page to be checked + * @vma - vm area where page mapped + * @addr - virtual address where page mapped + * + * Lookup current policy node id for vma,addr and "compare to" page's + * node id. + * + * Returns: + * -1 - not misplaced, page is in the right node + * node - node id where the page should be + * + * Policy determination "mimics" alloc_page_vma(). + * Called from fault path where we know the vma and faulting address. + */ +int mpol_misplaced(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) +{ + struct mempolicy *pol; + struct zone *zone; + int curnid = page_to_nid(page); + unsigned long pgoff; + int polnid = -1; + int ret = -1; + + BUG_ON(!vma); + + pol = get_vma_policy(current, vma, addr); + if (!(pol->flags & MPOL_F_MOF)) + goto out; + + switch (pol->mode) { + case MPOL_INTERLEAVE: + BUG_ON(addr >= vma->vm_end); + BUG_ON(addr < vma->vm_start); + + pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff; + pgoff += (addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + polnid = offset_il_node(pol, vma, pgoff); + break; + + case MPOL_PREFERRED: + if (pol->flags & MPOL_F_LOCAL) + polnid = numa_node_id(); + else + polnid = pol->v.preferred_node; + break; + + case MPOL_BIND: + /* + * allows binding to multiple nodes. + * use current page if in policy nodemask, + * else select nearest allowed node, if any. + * If no allowed nodes, use current [!misplaced]. + */ + if (node_isset(curnid, pol->v.nodes)) + goto out; + (void)first_zones_zonelist( + node_zonelist(numa_node_id(), GFP_HIGHUSER), + gfp_zone(GFP_HIGHUSER), + &pol->v.nodes, &zone); + polnid = zone->node; + break; + + default: + BUG(); + } + + /* Migrate the page towards the node whose CPU is referencing it */ + if (pol->flags & MPOL_F_MORON) { + int last_nid; + + polnid = numa_node_id(); + + /* + * Multi-stage node selection is used in conjunction + * with a periodic migration fault to build a temporal + * task<->page relation. By using a two-stage filter we + * remove short/unlikely relations. + * + * Using P(p) ~ n_p / n_t as per frequentist + * probability, we can equate a task's usage of a + * particular page (n_p) per total usage of this + * page (n_t) (in a given time-span) to a probability. + * + * Our periodic faults will sample this probability and + * getting the same result twice in a row, given these + * samples are fully independent, is then given by + * P(n)^2, provided our sample period is sufficiently + * short compared to the usage pattern. + * + * This quadric squishes small probabilities, making + * it less likely we act on an unlikely task<->page + * relation. + */ + last_nid = page_xchg_last_nid(page, polnid); + if (last_nid != polnid) + goto out; + } + + if (curnid != polnid) + ret = polnid; +out: + mpol_cond_put(pol); + + return ret; +} + static void sp_delete(struct shared_policy *sp, struct sp_node *n) { pr_debug("deleting %lx-l%lx\n", n->start, n->end); @@ -2341,6 +2486,50 @@ void mpol_free_shared_policy(struct shared_policy *p) mutex_unlock(&p->mutex); } +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING +static bool __initdata numabalancing_override; + +static void __init check_numabalancing_enable(void) +{ + bool numabalancing_default = false; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED)) + numabalancing_default = true; + + if (nr_node_ids > 1 && !numabalancing_override) { + printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling automatic NUMA balancing. " + "Configure with numa_balancing= or sysctl"); + set_numabalancing_state(numabalancing_default); + } +} + +static int __init setup_numabalancing(char *str) +{ + int ret = 0; + if (!str) + goto out; + numabalancing_override = true; + + if (!strcmp(str, "enable")) { + set_numabalancing_state(true); + ret = 1; + } else if (!strcmp(str, "disable")) { + set_numabalancing_state(false); + ret = 1; + } +out: + if (!ret) + printk(KERN_WARNING "Unable to parse numa_balancing=\n"); + + return ret; +} +__setup("numa_balancing=", setup_numabalancing); +#else +static inline void __init check_numabalancing_enable(void) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ + /* assumes fs == KERNEL_DS */ void __init numa_policy_init(void) { @@ -2356,13 +2545,22 @@ void __init numa_policy_init(void) sizeof(struct sp_node), 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL); + for_each_node(nid) { + preferred_node_policy[nid] = (struct mempolicy) { + .refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1), + .mode = MPOL_PREFERRED, + .flags = MPOL_F_MOF | MPOL_F_MORON, + .v = { .preferred_node = nid, }, + }; + } + /* * Set interleaving policy for system init. Interleaving is only * enabled across suitably sized nodes (default is >= 16MB), or * fall back to the largest node if they're all smaller. */ nodes_clear(interleave_nodes); - for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { + for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) { unsigned long total_pages = node_present_pages(nid); /* Preserve the largest node */ @@ -2382,6 +2580,8 @@ void __init numa_policy_init(void) if (do_set_mempolicy(MPOL_INTERLEAVE, 0, &interleave_nodes)) printk("numa_policy_init: interleaving failed\n"); + + check_numabalancing_enable(); } /* Reset policy of current process to default */ @@ -2398,14 +2598,13 @@ void numa_default_policy(void) * "local" is pseudo-policy: MPOL_PREFERRED with MPOL_F_LOCAL flag * Used only for mpol_parse_str() and mpol_to_str() */ -#define MPOL_LOCAL MPOL_MAX static const char * const policy_modes[] = { [MPOL_DEFAULT] = "default", [MPOL_PREFERRED] = "prefer", [MPOL_BIND] = "bind", [MPOL_INTERLEAVE] = "interleave", - [MPOL_LOCAL] = "local" + [MPOL_LOCAL] = "local", }; @@ -2443,7 +2642,7 @@ int mpol_parse_str(char *str, struct mempolicy **mpol, int no_context) *nodelist++ = '\0'; if (nodelist_parse(nodelist, nodes)) goto out; - if (!nodes_subset(nodes, node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY])) + if (!nodes_subset(nodes, node_states[N_MEMORY])) goto out; } else nodes_clear(nodes); @@ -2451,12 +2650,12 @@ int mpol_parse_str(char *str, struct mempolicy **mpol, int no_context) if (flags) *flags++ = '\0'; /* terminate mode string */ - for (mode = 0; mode <= MPOL_LOCAL; mode++) { + for (mode = 0; mode < MPOL_MAX; mode++) { if (!strcmp(str, policy_modes[mode])) { break; } } - if (mode > MPOL_LOCAL) + if (mode >= MPOL_MAX) goto out; switch (mode) { @@ -2477,7 +2676,7 @@ int mpol_parse_str(char *str, struct mempolicy **mpol, int no_context) * Default to online nodes with memory if no nodelist */ if (!nodelist) - nodes = node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]; + nodes = node_states[N_MEMORY]; break; case MPOL_LOCAL: /* diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c index 77ed2d7..3b676b0 100644 --- a/mm/migrate.c +++ b/mm/migrate.c @@ -35,9 +35,13 @@ #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/hugetlb_cgroup.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/balloon_compaction.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS +#include <trace/events/migrate.h> + #include "internal.h" /* @@ -79,7 +83,30 @@ void putback_lru_pages(struct list_head *l) list_del(&page->lru); dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_is_file_cache(page)); - putback_lru_page(page); + putback_lru_page(page); + } +} + +/* + * Put previously isolated pages back onto the appropriate lists + * from where they were once taken off for compaction/migration. + * + * This function shall be used instead of putback_lru_pages(), + * whenever the isolated pageset has been built by isolate_migratepages_range() + */ +void putback_movable_pages(struct list_head *l) +{ + struct page *page; + struct page *page2; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(page, page2, l, lru) { + list_del(&page->lru); + dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + + page_is_file_cache(page)); + if (unlikely(balloon_page_movable(page))) + balloon_page_putback(page); + else + putback_lru_page(page); } } @@ -91,8 +118,6 @@ static int remove_migration_pte(struct page *new, struct vm_area_struct *vma, { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; swp_entry_t entry; - pgd_t *pgd; - pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *ptep, pte; spinlock_t *ptl; @@ -103,19 +128,11 @@ static int remove_migration_pte(struct page *new, struct vm_area_struct *vma, goto out; ptl = &mm->page_table_lock; } else { - pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); - if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) - goto out; - - pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); - if (!pud_present(*pud)) + pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, addr); + if (!pmd) goto out; - - pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) goto out; - if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) - goto out; ptep = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr); @@ -279,14 +296,14 @@ static int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *newpage, struct page *page, struct buffer_head *head, enum migrate_mode mode) { - int expected_count; + int expected_count = 0; void **pslot; if (!mapping) { /* Anonymous page without mapping */ if (page_count(page) != 1) return -EAGAIN; - return 0; + return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS; } spin_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); @@ -356,7 +373,7 @@ static int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, } spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); - return 0; + return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS; } /* @@ -372,7 +389,7 @@ int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, if (!mapping) { if (page_count(page) != 1) return -EAGAIN; - return 0; + return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS; } spin_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); @@ -399,7 +416,7 @@ int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, page_unfreeze_refs(page, expected_count - 1); spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); - return 0; + return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS; } /* @@ -407,7 +424,7 @@ int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, */ void migrate_page_copy(struct page *newpage, struct page *page) { - if (PageHuge(page)) + if (PageHuge(page) || PageTransHuge(page)) copy_huge_page(newpage, page); else copy_highpage(newpage, page); @@ -486,11 +503,11 @@ int migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping, rc = migrate_page_move_mapping(mapping, newpage, page, NULL, mode); - if (rc) + if (rc != MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) return rc; migrate_page_copy(newpage, page); - return 0; + return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(migrate_page); @@ -513,7 +530,7 @@ int buffer_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping, rc = migrate_page_move_mapping(mapping, newpage, page, head, mode); - if (rc) + if (rc != MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) return rc; /* @@ -549,7 +566,7 @@ int buffer_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping, } while (bh != head); - return 0; + return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(buffer_migrate_page); #endif @@ -628,7 +645,7 @@ static int fallback_migrate_page(struct address_space *mapping, * * Return value: * < 0 - error code - * == 0 - success + * MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS - success */ static int move_to_new_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page, int remap_swapcache, enum migrate_mode mode) @@ -665,7 +682,7 @@ static int move_to_new_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page, else rc = fallback_migrate_page(mapping, newpage, page, mode); - if (rc) { + if (rc != MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS) { newpage->mapping = NULL; } else { if (remap_swapcache) @@ -751,7 +768,7 @@ static int __unmap_and_move(struct page *page, struct page *newpage, */ if (PageAnon(page)) { /* - * Only page_lock_anon_vma() understands the subtleties of + * Only page_lock_anon_vma_read() understands the subtleties of * getting a hold on an anon_vma from outside one of its mms. */ anon_vma = page_get_anon_vma(page); @@ -778,6 +795,18 @@ static int __unmap_and_move(struct page *page, struct page *newpage, } } + if (unlikely(balloon_page_movable(page))) { + /* + * A ballooned page does not need any special attention from + * physical to virtual reverse mapping procedures. + * Skip any attempt to unmap PTEs or to remap swap cache, + * in order to avoid burning cycles at rmap level, and perform + * the page migration right away (proteced by page lock). + */ + rc = balloon_page_migrate(newpage, page, mode); + goto uncharge; + } + /* * Corner case handling: * 1. When a new swap-cache page is read into, it is added to the LRU @@ -814,7 +843,9 @@ skip_unmap: put_anon_vma(anon_vma); uncharge: - mem_cgroup_end_migration(mem, page, newpage, rc == 0); + mem_cgroup_end_migration(mem, page, newpage, + (rc == MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS || + rc == MIGRATEPAGE_BALLOON_SUCCESS)); unlock: unlock_page(page); out: @@ -846,6 +877,18 @@ static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private, goto out; rc = __unmap_and_move(page, newpage, force, offlining, mode); + + if (unlikely(rc == MIGRATEPAGE_BALLOON_SUCCESS)) { + /* + * A ballooned page has been migrated already. + * Now, it's the time to wrap-up counters, + * handle the page back to Buddy and return. + */ + dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + + page_is_file_cache(page)); + balloon_page_free(page); + return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS; + } out: if (rc != -EAGAIN) { /* @@ -958,10 +1001,11 @@ out: */ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private, bool offlining, - enum migrate_mode mode) + enum migrate_mode mode, int reason) { int retry = 1; int nr_failed = 0; + int nr_succeeded = 0; int pass = 0; struct page *page; struct page *page2; @@ -987,7 +1031,8 @@ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, case -EAGAIN: retry++; break; - case 0: + case MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS: + nr_succeeded++; break; default: /* Permanent failure */ @@ -996,15 +1041,18 @@ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, } } } - rc = 0; + rc = nr_failed + retry; out: + if (nr_succeeded) + count_vm_events(PGMIGRATE_SUCCESS, nr_succeeded); + if (nr_failed) + count_vm_events(PGMIGRATE_FAIL, nr_failed); + trace_mm_migrate_pages(nr_succeeded, nr_failed, mode, reason); + if (!swapwrite) current->flags &= ~PF_SWAPWRITE; - if (rc) - return rc; - - return nr_failed + retry; + return rc; } int migrate_huge_page(struct page *hpage, new_page_t get_new_page, @@ -1024,7 +1072,7 @@ int migrate_huge_page(struct page *hpage, new_page_t get_new_page, /* try again */ cond_resched(); break; - case 0: + case MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS: goto out; default: rc = -EIO; @@ -1139,7 +1187,8 @@ set_status: err = 0; if (!list_empty(&pagelist)) { err = migrate_pages(&pagelist, new_page_node, - (unsigned long)pm, 0, MIGRATE_SYNC); + (unsigned long)pm, 0, MIGRATE_SYNC, + MR_SYSCALL); if (err) putback_lru_pages(&pagelist); } @@ -1201,7 +1250,7 @@ static int do_pages_move(struct mm_struct *mm, nodemask_t task_nodes, if (node < 0 || node >= MAX_NUMNODES) goto out_pm; - if (!node_state(node, N_HIGH_MEMORY)) + if (!node_state(node, N_MEMORY)) goto out_pm; err = -EACCES; @@ -1403,4 +1452,317 @@ int migrate_vmas(struct mm_struct *mm, const nodemask_t *to, } return err; } -#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING +/* + * Returns true if this is a safe migration target node for misplaced NUMA + * pages. Currently it only checks the watermarks which crude + */ +static bool migrate_balanced_pgdat(struct pglist_data *pgdat, + int nr_migrate_pages) +{ + int z; + for (z = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; z >= 0; z--) { + struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + z; + + if (!populated_zone(zone)) + continue; + + if (zone->all_unreclaimable) + continue; + + /* Avoid waking kswapd by allocating pages_to_migrate pages. */ + if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0, + high_wmark_pages(zone) + + nr_migrate_pages, + 0, 0)) + continue; + return true; + } + return false; +} + +static struct page *alloc_misplaced_dst_page(struct page *page, + unsigned long data, + int **result) +{ + int nid = (int) data; + struct page *newpage; + + newpage = alloc_pages_exact_node(nid, + (GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE | GFP_THISNODE | + __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NORETRY | + __GFP_NOWARN) & + ~GFP_IOFS, 0); + if (newpage) + page_xchg_last_nid(newpage, page_last_nid(page)); + + return newpage; +} + +/* + * page migration rate limiting control. + * Do not migrate more than @pages_to_migrate in a @migrate_interval_millisecs + * window of time. Default here says do not migrate more than 1280M per second. + * If a node is rate-limited then PTE NUMA updates are also rate-limited. However + * as it is faults that reset the window, pte updates will happen unconditionally + * if there has not been a fault since @pteupdate_interval_millisecs after the + * throttle window closed. + */ +static unsigned int migrate_interval_millisecs __read_mostly = 100; +static unsigned int pteupdate_interval_millisecs __read_mostly = 1000; +static unsigned int ratelimit_pages __read_mostly = 128 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT); + +/* Returns true if NUMA migration is currently rate limited */ +bool migrate_ratelimited(int node) +{ + pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(node); + + if (time_after(jiffies, pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_next_window + + msecs_to_jiffies(pteupdate_interval_millisecs))) + return false; + + if (pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_nr_pages < ratelimit_pages) + return false; + + return true; +} + +/* Returns true if the node is migrate rate-limited after the update */ +bool numamigrate_update_ratelimit(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long nr_pages) +{ + bool rate_limited = false; + + /* + * Rate-limit the amount of data that is being migrated to a node. + * Optimal placement is no good if the memory bus is saturated and + * all the time is being spent migrating! + */ + spin_lock(&pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_lock); + if (time_after(jiffies, pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_next_window)) { + pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_nr_pages = 0; + pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_next_window = jiffies + + msecs_to_jiffies(migrate_interval_millisecs); + } + if (pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_nr_pages > ratelimit_pages) + rate_limited = true; + else + pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_nr_pages += nr_pages; + spin_unlock(&pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_lock); + + return rate_limited; +} + +int numamigrate_isolate_page(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct page *page) +{ + int ret = 0; + + /* Avoid migrating to a node that is nearly full */ + if (migrate_balanced_pgdat(pgdat, 1)) { + int page_lru; + + if (isolate_lru_page(page)) { + put_page(page); + return 0; + } + + /* Page is isolated */ + ret = 1; + page_lru = page_is_file_cache(page); + if (!PageTransHuge(page)) + inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_lru); + else + mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), + NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_lru, + HPAGE_PMD_NR); + } + + /* + * Page is either isolated or there is not enough space on the target + * node. If isolated, then it has taken a reference count and the + * callers reference can be safely dropped without the page + * disappearing underneath us during migration. Otherwise the page is + * not to be migrated but the callers reference should still be + * dropped so it does not leak. + */ + put_page(page); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Attempt to migrate a misplaced page to the specified destination + * node. Caller is expected to have an elevated reference count on + * the page that will be dropped by this function before returning. + */ +int migrate_misplaced_page(struct page *page, int node) +{ + pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(node); + int isolated = 0; + int nr_remaining; + LIST_HEAD(migratepages); + + /* + * Don't migrate pages that are mapped in multiple processes. + * TODO: Handle false sharing detection instead of this hammer + */ + if (page_mapcount(page) != 1) { + put_page(page); + goto out; + } + + /* + * Rate-limit the amount of data that is being migrated to a node. + * Optimal placement is no good if the memory bus is saturated and + * all the time is being spent migrating! + */ + if (numamigrate_update_ratelimit(pgdat, 1)) { + put_page(page); + goto out; + } + + isolated = numamigrate_isolate_page(pgdat, page); + if (!isolated) + goto out; + + list_add(&page->lru, &migratepages); + nr_remaining = migrate_pages(&migratepages, + alloc_misplaced_dst_page, + node, false, MIGRATE_ASYNC, + MR_NUMA_MISPLACED); + if (nr_remaining) { + putback_lru_pages(&migratepages); + isolated = 0; + } else + count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_PAGE_MIGRATE); + BUG_ON(!list_empty(&migratepages)); +out: + return isolated; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ + +#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING) && defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) +int migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page(struct mm_struct *mm, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, + pmd_t *pmd, pmd_t entry, + unsigned long address, + struct page *page, int node) +{ + unsigned long haddr = address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; + pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(node); + int isolated = 0; + struct page *new_page = NULL; + struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL; + int page_lru = page_is_file_cache(page); + + /* + * Don't migrate pages that are mapped in multiple processes. + * TODO: Handle false sharing detection instead of this hammer + */ + if (page_mapcount(page) != 1) + goto out_dropref; + + /* + * Rate-limit the amount of data that is being migrated to a node. + * Optimal placement is no good if the memory bus is saturated and + * all the time is being spent migrating! + */ + if (numamigrate_update_ratelimit(pgdat, HPAGE_PMD_NR)) + goto out_dropref; + + new_page = alloc_pages_node(node, + (GFP_TRANSHUGE | GFP_THISNODE) & ~__GFP_WAIT, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); + if (!new_page) { + count_vm_events(PGMIGRATE_FAIL, HPAGE_PMD_NR); + goto out_dropref; + } + page_xchg_last_nid(new_page, page_last_nid(page)); + + isolated = numamigrate_isolate_page(pgdat, page); + if (!isolated) { + count_vm_events(PGMIGRATE_FAIL, HPAGE_PMD_NR); + put_page(new_page); + goto out_keep_locked; + } + + /* Prepare a page as a migration target */ + __set_page_locked(new_page); + SetPageSwapBacked(new_page); + + /* anon mapping, we can simply copy page->mapping to the new page: */ + new_page->mapping = page->mapping; + new_page->index = page->index; + migrate_page_copy(new_page, page); + WARN_ON(PageLRU(new_page)); + + /* Recheck the target PMD */ + spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*pmd, entry))) { + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + + /* Reverse changes made by migrate_page_copy() */ + if (TestClearPageActive(new_page)) + SetPageActive(page); + if (TestClearPageUnevictable(new_page)) + SetPageUnevictable(page); + mlock_migrate_page(page, new_page); + + unlock_page(new_page); + put_page(new_page); /* Free it */ + + unlock_page(page); + putback_lru_page(page); + + count_vm_events(PGMIGRATE_FAIL, HPAGE_PMD_NR); + goto out; + } + + /* + * Traditional migration needs to prepare the memcg charge + * transaction early to prevent the old page from being + * uncharged when installing migration entries. Here we can + * save the potential rollback and start the charge transfer + * only when migration is already known to end successfully. + */ + mem_cgroup_prepare_migration(page, new_page, &memcg); + + entry = mk_pmd(new_page, vma->vm_page_prot); + entry = pmd_mknonnuma(entry); + entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma); + entry = pmd_mkhuge(entry); + + page_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, vma, haddr); + + set_pmd_at(mm, haddr, pmd, entry); + update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, &entry); + page_remove_rmap(page); + /* + * Finish the charge transaction under the page table lock to + * prevent split_huge_page() from dividing up the charge + * before it's fully transferred to the new page. + */ + mem_cgroup_end_migration(memcg, page, new_page, true); + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + + unlock_page(new_page); + unlock_page(page); + put_page(page); /* Drop the rmap reference */ + put_page(page); /* Drop the LRU isolation reference */ + + count_vm_events(PGMIGRATE_SUCCESS, HPAGE_PMD_NR); + count_vm_numa_events(NUMA_PAGE_MIGRATE, HPAGE_PMD_NR); + +out: + mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), + NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_lru, + -HPAGE_PMD_NR); + return isolated; + +out_dropref: + put_page(page); +out_keep_locked: + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ + +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/uprobes.h> +#include <linux/rbtree_augmented.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> @@ -89,6 +90,20 @@ int sysctl_max_map_count __read_mostly = DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT; struct percpu_counter vm_committed_as ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* + * The global memory commitment made in the system can be a metric + * that can be used to drive ballooning decisions when Linux is hosted + * as a guest. On Hyper-V, the host implements a policy engine for dynamically + * balancing memory across competing virtual machines that are hosted. + * Several metrics drive this policy engine including the guest reported + * memory commitment. + */ +unsigned long vm_memory_committed(void) +{ + return percpu_counter_read_positive(&vm_committed_as); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vm_memory_committed); + +/* * Check that a process has enough memory to allocate a new virtual * mapping. 0 means there is enough memory for the allocation to * succeed and -ENOMEM implies there is not. @@ -297,59 +312,162 @@ out: return retval; } +static long vma_compute_subtree_gap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + unsigned long max, subtree_gap; + max = vma->vm_start; + if (vma->vm_prev) + max -= vma->vm_prev->vm_end; + if (vma->vm_rb.rb_left) { + subtree_gap = rb_entry(vma->vm_rb.rb_left, + struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb)->rb_subtree_gap; + if (subtree_gap > max) + max = subtree_gap; + } + if (vma->vm_rb.rb_right) { + subtree_gap = rb_entry(vma->vm_rb.rb_right, + struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb)->rb_subtree_gap; + if (subtree_gap > max) + max = subtree_gap; + } + return max; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_RB static int browse_rb(struct rb_root *root) { - int i = 0, j; + int i = 0, j, bug = 0; struct rb_node *nd, *pn = NULL; unsigned long prev = 0, pend = 0; for (nd = rb_first(root); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; vma = rb_entry(nd, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); - if (vma->vm_start < prev) - printk("vm_start %lx prev %lx\n", vma->vm_start, prev), i = -1; - if (vma->vm_start < pend) + if (vma->vm_start < prev) { + printk("vm_start %lx prev %lx\n", vma->vm_start, prev); + bug = 1; + } + if (vma->vm_start < pend) { printk("vm_start %lx pend %lx\n", vma->vm_start, pend); - if (vma->vm_start > vma->vm_end) - printk("vm_end %lx < vm_start %lx\n", vma->vm_end, vma->vm_start); + bug = 1; + } + if (vma->vm_start > vma->vm_end) { + printk("vm_end %lx < vm_start %lx\n", + vma->vm_end, vma->vm_start); + bug = 1; + } + if (vma->rb_subtree_gap != vma_compute_subtree_gap(vma)) { + printk("free gap %lx, correct %lx\n", + vma->rb_subtree_gap, + vma_compute_subtree_gap(vma)); + bug = 1; + } i++; pn = nd; prev = vma->vm_start; pend = vma->vm_end; } j = 0; - for (nd = pn; nd; nd = rb_prev(nd)) { + for (nd = pn; nd; nd = rb_prev(nd)) j++; + if (i != j) { + printk("backwards %d, forwards %d\n", j, i); + bug = 1; + } + return bug ? -1 : i; +} + +static void validate_mm_rb(struct rb_root *root, struct vm_area_struct *ignore) +{ + struct rb_node *nd; + + for (nd = rb_first(root); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + vma = rb_entry(nd, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); + BUG_ON(vma != ignore && + vma->rb_subtree_gap != vma_compute_subtree_gap(vma)); } - if (i != j) - printk("backwards %d, forwards %d\n", j, i), i = 0; - return i; } void validate_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { int bug = 0; int i = 0; + unsigned long highest_address = 0; struct vm_area_struct *vma = mm->mmap; while (vma) { struct anon_vma_chain *avc; + vma_lock_anon_vma(vma); list_for_each_entry(avc, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) anon_vma_interval_tree_verify(avc); + vma_unlock_anon_vma(vma); + highest_address = vma->vm_end; vma = vma->vm_next; i++; } - if (i != mm->map_count) - printk("map_count %d vm_next %d\n", mm->map_count, i), bug = 1; + if (i != mm->map_count) { + printk("map_count %d vm_next %d\n", mm->map_count, i); + bug = 1; + } + if (highest_address != mm->highest_vm_end) { + printk("mm->highest_vm_end %lx, found %lx\n", + mm->highest_vm_end, highest_address); + bug = 1; + } i = browse_rb(&mm->mm_rb); - if (i != mm->map_count) - printk("map_count %d rb %d\n", mm->map_count, i), bug = 1; + if (i != mm->map_count) { + printk("map_count %d rb %d\n", mm->map_count, i); + bug = 1; + } BUG_ON(bug); } #else +#define validate_mm_rb(root, ignore) do { } while (0) #define validate_mm(mm) do { } while (0) #endif +RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS(static, vma_gap_callbacks, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb, + unsigned long, rb_subtree_gap, vma_compute_subtree_gap) + +/* + * Update augmented rbtree rb_subtree_gap values after vma->vm_start or + * vma->vm_prev->vm_end values changed, without modifying the vma's position + * in the rbtree. + */ +static void vma_gap_update(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + /* + * As it turns out, RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS() already created a callback + * function that does exacltly what we want. + */ + vma_gap_callbacks_propagate(&vma->vm_rb, NULL); +} + +static inline void vma_rb_insert(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + struct rb_root *root) +{ + /* All rb_subtree_gap values must be consistent prior to insertion */ + validate_mm_rb(root, NULL); + + rb_insert_augmented(&vma->vm_rb, root, &vma_gap_callbacks); +} + +static void vma_rb_erase(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct rb_root *root) +{ + /* + * All rb_subtree_gap values must be consistent prior to erase, + * with the possible exception of the vma being erased. + */ + validate_mm_rb(root, vma); + + /* + * Note rb_erase_augmented is a fairly large inline function, + * so make sure we instantiate it only once with our desired + * augmented rbtree callbacks. + */ + rb_erase_augmented(&vma->vm_rb, root, &vma_gap_callbacks); +} + /* * vma has some anon_vma assigned, and is already inserted on that * anon_vma's interval trees. @@ -419,8 +537,25 @@ static int find_vma_links(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, void __vma_link_rb(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct rb_node **rb_link, struct rb_node *rb_parent) { + /* Update tracking information for the gap following the new vma. */ + if (vma->vm_next) + vma_gap_update(vma->vm_next); + else + mm->highest_vm_end = vma->vm_end; + + /* + * vma->vm_prev wasn't known when we followed the rbtree to find the + * correct insertion point for that vma. As a result, we could not + * update the vma vm_rb parents rb_subtree_gap values on the way down. + * So, we first insert the vma with a zero rb_subtree_gap value + * (to be consistent with what we did on the way down), and then + * immediately update the gap to the correct value. Finally we + * rebalance the rbtree after all augmented values have been set. + */ rb_link_node(&vma->vm_rb, rb_parent, rb_link); - rb_insert_color(&vma->vm_rb, &mm->mm_rb); + vma->rb_subtree_gap = 0; + vma_gap_update(vma); + vma_rb_insert(vma, &mm->mm_rb); } static void __vma_link_file(struct vm_area_struct *vma) @@ -496,12 +631,12 @@ static inline void __vma_unlink(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *prev) { - struct vm_area_struct *next = vma->vm_next; + struct vm_area_struct *next; - prev->vm_next = next; + vma_rb_erase(vma, &mm->mm_rb); + prev->vm_next = next = vma->vm_next; if (next) next->vm_prev = prev; - rb_erase(&vma->vm_rb, &mm->mm_rb); if (mm->mmap_cache == vma) mm->mmap_cache = prev; } @@ -523,6 +658,7 @@ int vma_adjust(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, struct rb_root *root = NULL; struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL; struct file *file = vma->vm_file; + bool start_changed = false, end_changed = false; long adjust_next = 0; int remove_next = 0; @@ -600,7 +736,7 @@ again: remove_next = 1 + (end > next->vm_end); if (anon_vma) { VM_BUG_ON(adjust_next && next->anon_vma && anon_vma != next->anon_vma); - anon_vma_lock(anon_vma); + anon_vma_lock_write(anon_vma); anon_vma_interval_tree_pre_update_vma(vma); if (adjust_next) anon_vma_interval_tree_pre_update_vma(next); @@ -613,8 +749,14 @@ again: remove_next = 1 + (end > next->vm_end); vma_interval_tree_remove(next, root); } - vma->vm_start = start; - vma->vm_end = end; + if (start != vma->vm_start) { + vma->vm_start = start; + start_changed = true; + } + if (end != vma->vm_end) { + vma->vm_end = end; + end_changed = true; + } vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff; if (adjust_next) { next->vm_start += adjust_next << PAGE_SHIFT; @@ -643,6 +785,15 @@ again: remove_next = 1 + (end > next->vm_end); * (it may either follow vma or precede it). */ __insert_vm_struct(mm, insert); + } else { + if (start_changed) + vma_gap_update(vma); + if (end_changed) { + if (!next) + mm->highest_vm_end = end; + else if (!adjust_next) + vma_gap_update(next); + } } if (anon_vma) { @@ -676,10 +827,13 @@ again: remove_next = 1 + (end > next->vm_end); * we must remove another next too. It would clutter * up the code too much to do both in one go. */ - if (remove_next == 2) { - next = vma->vm_next; + next = vma->vm_next; + if (remove_next == 2) goto again; - } + else if (next) + vma_gap_update(next); + else + mm->highest_vm_end = end; } if (insert && file) uprobe_mmap(insert); @@ -1151,8 +1305,9 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap_pgoff, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len, * memory so no accounting is necessary */ file = hugetlb_file_setup(HUGETLB_ANON_FILE, addr, len, - VM_NORESERVE, &user, - HUGETLB_ANONHUGE_INODE); + VM_NORESERVE, + &user, HUGETLB_ANONHUGE_INODE, + (flags >> MAP_HUGE_SHIFT) & MAP_HUGE_MASK); if (IS_ERR(file)) return PTR_ERR(file); } @@ -1333,7 +1488,11 @@ munmap_back: * * Answer: Yes, several device drivers can do it in their * f_op->mmap method. -DaveM + * Bug: If addr is changed, prev, rb_link, rb_parent should + * be updated for vma_link() */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(addr != vma->vm_start); + addr = vma->vm_start; pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff; vm_flags = vma->vm_flags; @@ -1398,6 +1557,206 @@ unacct_error: return error; } +unsigned long unmapped_area(struct vm_unmapped_area_info *info) +{ + /* + * We implement the search by looking for an rbtree node that + * immediately follows a suitable gap. That is, + * - gap_start = vma->vm_prev->vm_end <= info->high_limit - length; + * - gap_end = vma->vm_start >= info->low_limit + length; + * - gap_end - gap_start >= length + */ + + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + unsigned long length, low_limit, high_limit, gap_start, gap_end; + + /* Adjust search length to account for worst case alignment overhead */ + length = info->length + info->align_mask; + if (length < info->length) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Adjust search limits by the desired length */ + if (info->high_limit < length) + return -ENOMEM; + high_limit = info->high_limit - length; + + if (info->low_limit > high_limit) + return -ENOMEM; + low_limit = info->low_limit + length; + + /* Check if rbtree root looks promising */ + if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mm->mm_rb)) + goto check_highest; + vma = rb_entry(mm->mm_rb.rb_node, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); + if (vma->rb_subtree_gap < length) + goto check_highest; + + while (true) { + /* Visit left subtree if it looks promising */ + gap_end = vma->vm_start; + if (gap_end >= low_limit && vma->vm_rb.rb_left) { + struct vm_area_struct *left = + rb_entry(vma->vm_rb.rb_left, + struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); + if (left->rb_subtree_gap >= length) { + vma = left; + continue; + } + } + + gap_start = vma->vm_prev ? vma->vm_prev->vm_end : 0; +check_current: + /* Check if current node has a suitable gap */ + if (gap_start > high_limit) + return -ENOMEM; + if (gap_end >= low_limit && gap_end - gap_start >= length) + goto found; + + /* Visit right subtree if it looks promising */ + if (vma->vm_rb.rb_right) { + struct vm_area_struct *right = + rb_entry(vma->vm_rb.rb_right, + struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); + if (right->rb_subtree_gap >= length) { + vma = right; + continue; + } + } + + /* Go back up the rbtree to find next candidate node */ + while (true) { + struct rb_node *prev = &vma->vm_rb; + if (!rb_parent(prev)) + goto check_highest; + vma = rb_entry(rb_parent(prev), + struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); + if (prev == vma->vm_rb.rb_left) { + gap_start = vma->vm_prev->vm_end; + gap_end = vma->vm_start; + goto check_current; + } + } + } + +check_highest: + /* Check highest gap, which does not precede any rbtree node */ + gap_start = mm->highest_vm_end; + gap_end = ULONG_MAX; /* Only for VM_BUG_ON below */ + if (gap_start > high_limit) + return -ENOMEM; + +found: + /* We found a suitable gap. Clip it with the original low_limit. */ + if (gap_start < info->low_limit) + gap_start = info->low_limit; + + /* Adjust gap address to the desired alignment */ + gap_start += (info->align_offset - gap_start) & info->align_mask; + + VM_BUG_ON(gap_start + info->length > info->high_limit); + VM_BUG_ON(gap_start + info->length > gap_end); + return gap_start; +} + +unsigned long unmapped_area_topdown(struct vm_unmapped_area_info *info) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + unsigned long length, low_limit, high_limit, gap_start, gap_end; + + /* Adjust search length to account for worst case alignment overhead */ + length = info->length + info->align_mask; + if (length < info->length) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* + * Adjust search limits by the desired length. + * See implementation comment at top of unmapped_area(). + */ + gap_end = info->high_limit; + if (gap_end < length) + return -ENOMEM; + high_limit = gap_end - length; + + if (info->low_limit > high_limit) + return -ENOMEM; + low_limit = info->low_limit + length; + + /* Check highest gap, which does not precede any rbtree node */ + gap_start = mm->highest_vm_end; + if (gap_start <= high_limit) + goto found_highest; + + /* Check if rbtree root looks promising */ + if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mm->mm_rb)) + return -ENOMEM; + vma = rb_entry(mm->mm_rb.rb_node, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); + if (vma->rb_subtree_gap < length) + return -ENOMEM; + + while (true) { + /* Visit right subtree if it looks promising */ + gap_start = vma->vm_prev ? vma->vm_prev->vm_end : 0; + if (gap_start <= high_limit && vma->vm_rb.rb_right) { + struct vm_area_struct *right = + rb_entry(vma->vm_rb.rb_right, + struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); + if (right->rb_subtree_gap >= length) { + vma = right; + continue; + } + } + +check_current: + /* Check if current node has a suitable gap */ + gap_end = vma->vm_start; + if (gap_end < low_limit) + return -ENOMEM; + if (gap_start <= high_limit && gap_end - gap_start >= length) + goto found; + + /* Visit left subtree if it looks promising */ + if (vma->vm_rb.rb_left) { + struct vm_area_struct *left = + rb_entry(vma->vm_rb.rb_left, + struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); + if (left->rb_subtree_gap >= length) { + vma = left; + continue; + } + } + + /* Go back up the rbtree to find next candidate node */ + while (true) { + struct rb_node *prev = &vma->vm_rb; + if (!rb_parent(prev)) + return -ENOMEM; + vma = rb_entry(rb_parent(prev), + struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); + if (prev == vma->vm_rb.rb_right) { + gap_start = vma->vm_prev ? + vma->vm_prev->vm_end : 0; + goto check_current; + } + } + } + +found: + /* We found a suitable gap. Clip it with the original high_limit. */ + if (gap_end > info->high_limit) + gap_end = info->high_limit; + +found_highest: + /* Compute highest gap address at the desired alignment */ + gap_end -= info->length; + gap_end -= (gap_end - info->align_offset) & info->align_mask; + + VM_BUG_ON(gap_end < info->low_limit); + VM_BUG_ON(gap_end < gap_start); + return gap_end; +} + /* Get an address range which is currently unmapped. * For shmat() with addr=0. * @@ -1416,7 +1775,7 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; - unsigned long start_addr; + struct vm_unmapped_area_info info; if (len > TASK_SIZE) return -ENOMEM; @@ -1431,40 +1790,13 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start)) return addr; } - if (len > mm->cached_hole_size) { - start_addr = addr = mm->free_area_cache; - } else { - start_addr = addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE; - mm->cached_hole_size = 0; - } -full_search: - for (vma = find_vma(mm, addr); ; vma = vma->vm_next) { - /* At this point: (!vma || addr < vma->vm_end). */ - if (TASK_SIZE - len < addr) { - /* - * Start a new search - just in case we missed - * some holes. - */ - if (start_addr != TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE) { - addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE; - start_addr = addr; - mm->cached_hole_size = 0; - goto full_search; - } - return -ENOMEM; - } - if (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start) { - /* - * Remember the place where we stopped the search: - */ - mm->free_area_cache = addr + len; - return addr; - } - if (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start) - mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr; - addr = vma->vm_end; - } + info.flags = 0; + info.length = len; + info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE; + info.high_limit = TASK_SIZE; + info.align_mask = 0; + return vm_unmapped_area(&info); } #endif @@ -1489,7 +1821,8 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0, { struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; - unsigned long addr = addr0, start_addr; + unsigned long addr = addr0; + struct vm_unmapped_area_info info; /* requested length too big for entire address space */ if (len > TASK_SIZE) @@ -1507,53 +1840,12 @@ arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0, return addr; } - /* check if free_area_cache is useful for us */ - if (len <= mm->cached_hole_size) { - mm->cached_hole_size = 0; - mm->free_area_cache = mm->mmap_base; - } - -try_again: - /* either no address requested or can't fit in requested address hole */ - start_addr = addr = mm->free_area_cache; - - if (addr < len) - goto fail; - - addr -= len; - do { - /* - * Lookup failure means no vma is above this address, - * else if new region fits below vma->vm_start, - * return with success: - */ - vma = find_vma(mm, addr); - if (!vma || addr+len <= vma->vm_start) - /* remember the address as a hint for next time */ - return (mm->free_area_cache = addr); - - /* remember the largest hole we saw so far */ - if (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start) - mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr; - - /* try just below the current vma->vm_start */ - addr = vma->vm_start-len; - } while (len < vma->vm_start); - -fail: - /* - * if hint left us with no space for the requested - * mapping then try again: - * - * Note: this is different with the case of bottomup - * which does the fully line-search, but we use find_vma - * here that causes some holes skipped. - */ - if (start_addr != mm->mmap_base) { - mm->free_area_cache = mm->mmap_base; - mm->cached_hole_size = 0; - goto try_again; - } + info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN; + info.length = len; + info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE; + info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base; + info.align_mask = 0; + addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info); /* * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure, @@ -1561,14 +1853,13 @@ fail: * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap() * allocations. */ - mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL; - mm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE; - addr = arch_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr0, len, pgoff, flags); - /* - * Restore the topdown base: - */ - mm->free_area_cache = mm->mmap_base; - mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL; + if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) { + VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM); + info.flags = 0; + info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE; + info.high_limit = TASK_SIZE; + addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info); + } return addr; } @@ -1778,9 +2069,27 @@ int expand_upwards(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) if (vma->vm_pgoff + (size >> PAGE_SHIFT) >= vma->vm_pgoff) { error = acct_stack_growth(vma, size, grow); if (!error) { + /* + * vma_gap_update() doesn't support concurrent + * updates, but we only hold a shared mmap_sem + * lock here, so we need to protect against + * concurrent vma expansions. + * vma_lock_anon_vma() doesn't help here, as + * we don't guarantee that all growable vmas + * in a mm share the same root anon vma. + * So, we reuse mm->page_table_lock to guard + * against concurrent vma expansions. + */ + spin_lock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock); anon_vma_interval_tree_pre_update_vma(vma); vma->vm_end = address; anon_vma_interval_tree_post_update_vma(vma); + if (vma->vm_next) + vma_gap_update(vma->vm_next); + else + vma->vm_mm->highest_vm_end = address; + spin_unlock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock); + perf_event_mmap(vma); } } @@ -1831,10 +2140,25 @@ int expand_downwards(struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (grow <= vma->vm_pgoff) { error = acct_stack_growth(vma, size, grow); if (!error) { + /* + * vma_gap_update() doesn't support concurrent + * updates, but we only hold a shared mmap_sem + * lock here, so we need to protect against + * concurrent vma expansions. + * vma_lock_anon_vma() doesn't help here, as + * we don't guarantee that all growable vmas + * in a mm share the same root anon vma. + * So, we reuse mm->page_table_lock to guard + * against concurrent vma expansions. + */ + spin_lock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock); anon_vma_interval_tree_pre_update_vma(vma); vma->vm_start = address; vma->vm_pgoff -= grow; anon_vma_interval_tree_post_update_vma(vma); + vma_gap_update(vma); + spin_unlock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock); + perf_event_mmap(vma); } } @@ -1957,14 +2281,17 @@ detach_vmas_to_be_unmapped(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, insertion_point = (prev ? &prev->vm_next : &mm->mmap); vma->vm_prev = NULL; do { - rb_erase(&vma->vm_rb, &mm->mm_rb); + vma_rb_erase(vma, &mm->mm_rb); mm->map_count--; tail_vma = vma; vma = vma->vm_next; } while (vma && vma->vm_start < end); *insertion_point = vma; - if (vma) + if (vma) { vma->vm_prev = prev; + vma_gap_update(vma); + } else + mm->highest_vm_end = prev ? prev->vm_end : 0; tail_vma->vm_next = NULL; if (mm->unmap_area == arch_unmap_area) addr = prev ? prev->vm_end : mm->mmap_base; @@ -2559,15 +2886,15 @@ static void vm_lock_anon_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, struct anon_vma *anon_vma) * The LSB of head.next can't change from under us * because we hold the mm_all_locks_mutex. */ - mutex_lock_nest_lock(&anon_vma->root->mutex, &mm->mmap_sem); + down_write(&anon_vma->root->rwsem); /* * We can safely modify head.next after taking the - * anon_vma->root->mutex. If some other vma in this mm shares + * anon_vma->root->rwsem. If some other vma in this mm shares * the same anon_vma we won't take it again. * * No need of atomic instructions here, head.next * can't change from under us thanks to the - * anon_vma->root->mutex. + * anon_vma->root->rwsem. */ if (__test_and_set_bit(0, (unsigned long *) &anon_vma->root->rb_root.rb_node)) @@ -2669,7 +2996,7 @@ static void vm_unlock_anon_vma(struct anon_vma *anon_vma) * * No need of atomic instructions here, head.next * can't change from under us until we release the - * anon_vma->root->mutex. + * anon_vma->root->rwsem. */ if (!__test_and_clear_bit(0, (unsigned long *) &anon_vma->root->rb_root.rb_node)) diff --git a/mm/mmu_notifier.c b/mm/mmu_notifier.c index 479a1e7..8a5ac8c 100644 --- a/mm/mmu_notifier.c +++ b/mm/mmu_notifier.c @@ -196,28 +196,28 @@ static int do_mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *mn, BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 0); /* - * Verify that mmu_notifier_init() already run and the global srcu is - * initialized. - */ + * Verify that mmu_notifier_init() already run and the global srcu is + * initialized. + */ BUG_ON(!srcu.per_cpu_ref); + ret = -ENOMEM; + mmu_notifier_mm = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mmu_notifier_mm), GFP_KERNEL); + if (unlikely(!mmu_notifier_mm)) + goto out; + if (take_mmap_sem) down_write(&mm->mmap_sem); ret = mm_take_all_locks(mm); if (unlikely(ret)) - goto out; + goto out_clean; if (!mm_has_notifiers(mm)) { - mmu_notifier_mm = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mmu_notifier_mm), - GFP_KERNEL); - if (unlikely(!mmu_notifier_mm)) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto out_of_mem; - } INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&mmu_notifier_mm->list); spin_lock_init(&mmu_notifier_mm->lock); mm->mmu_notifier_mm = mmu_notifier_mm; + mmu_notifier_mm = NULL; } atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count); @@ -233,12 +233,12 @@ static int do_mmu_notifier_register(struct mmu_notifier *mn, hlist_add_head(&mn->hlist, &mm->mmu_notifier_mm->list); spin_unlock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock); -out_of_mem: mm_drop_all_locks(mm); -out: +out_clean: if (take_mmap_sem) up_write(&mm->mmap_sem); - + kfree(mmu_notifier_mm); +out: BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 0); return ret; } diff --git a/mm/mmzone.c b/mm/mmzone.c index 3cef80f..4596d81 100644 --- a/mm/mmzone.c +++ b/mm/mmzone.c @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ int memmap_valid_within(unsigned long pfn, } #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL */ -void lruvec_init(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct zone *zone) +void lruvec_init(struct lruvec *lruvec) { enum lru_list lru; @@ -95,8 +95,4 @@ void lruvec_init(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct zone *zone) for_each_lru(lru) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lruvec->lists[lru]); - -#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG - lruvec->zone = zone; -#endif } diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c index a409926..94722a4 100644 --- a/mm/mprotect.c +++ b/mm/mprotect.c @@ -35,12 +35,16 @@ static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot) } #endif -static void change_pte_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, +static unsigned long change_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, - int dirty_accountable) + int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa, bool *ret_all_same_node) { + struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; pte_t *pte, oldpte; spinlock_t *ptl; + unsigned long pages = 0; + bool all_same_node = true; + int last_nid = -1; pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); @@ -48,17 +52,43 @@ static void change_pte_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, oldpte = *pte; if (pte_present(oldpte)) { pte_t ptent; + bool updated = false; ptent = ptep_modify_prot_start(mm, addr, pte); - ptent = pte_modify(ptent, newprot); + if (!prot_numa) { + ptent = pte_modify(ptent, newprot); + updated = true; + } else { + struct page *page; + + page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, oldpte); + if (page) { + int this_nid = page_to_nid(page); + if (last_nid == -1) + last_nid = this_nid; + if (last_nid != this_nid) + all_same_node = false; + + /* only check non-shared pages */ + if (!pte_numa(oldpte) && + page_mapcount(page) == 1) { + ptent = pte_mknuma(ptent); + updated = true; + } + } + } /* * Avoid taking write faults for pages we know to be * dirty. */ - if (dirty_accountable && pte_dirty(ptent)) + if (dirty_accountable && pte_dirty(ptent)) { ptent = pte_mkwrite(ptent); + updated = true; + } + if (updated) + pages++; ptep_modify_prot_commit(mm, addr, pte, ptent); } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIGRATION) && !pte_file(oldpte)) { swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(oldpte); @@ -72,61 +102,101 @@ static void change_pte_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, swp_entry_to_pte(entry)); } + pages++; } } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl); + + *ret_all_same_node = all_same_node; + return pages; } -static inline void change_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud, - unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, - int dirty_accountable) +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING +static inline void change_pmd_protnuma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pmd_t *pmd) +{ + spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + set_pmd_at(mm, addr & PMD_MASK, pmd, pmd_mknuma(*pmd)); + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); +} +#else +static inline void change_pmd_protnuma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pmd_t *pmd) +{ + BUG(); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */ + +static inline unsigned long change_pmd_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + pgprot_t newprot, int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa) { pmd_t *pmd; unsigned long next; + unsigned long pages = 0; + bool all_same_node; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); do { next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) { if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) - split_huge_page_pmd(vma->vm_mm, pmd); - else if (change_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr, newprot)) + split_huge_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); + else if (change_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr, newprot, + prot_numa)) { + pages += HPAGE_PMD_NR; continue; + } /* fall through */ } if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd)) continue; - change_pte_range(vma->vm_mm, pmd, addr, next, newprot, - dirty_accountable); + pages += change_pte_range(vma, pmd, addr, next, newprot, + dirty_accountable, prot_numa, &all_same_node); + + /* + * If we are changing protections for NUMA hinting faults then + * set pmd_numa if the examined pages were all on the same + * node. This allows a regular PMD to be handled as one fault + * and effectively batches the taking of the PTL + */ + if (prot_numa && all_same_node) + change_pmd_protnuma(vma->vm_mm, addr, pmd); } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); + + return pages; } -static inline void change_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgd_t *pgd, - unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, - int dirty_accountable) +static inline unsigned long change_pud_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + pgprot_t newprot, int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa) { pud_t *pud; unsigned long next; + unsigned long pages = 0; pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr); do { next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud)) continue; - change_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, newprot, - dirty_accountable); + pages += change_pmd_range(vma, pud, addr, next, newprot, + dirty_accountable, prot_numa); } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); + + return pages; } -static void change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, +static unsigned long change_protection_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, - int dirty_accountable) + int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; pgd_t *pgd; unsigned long next; unsigned long start = addr; + unsigned long pages = 0; BUG_ON(addr >= end); pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); @@ -135,10 +205,32 @@ static void change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd)) continue; - change_pud_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, newprot, - dirty_accountable); + pages += change_pud_range(vma, pgd, addr, next, newprot, + dirty_accountable, prot_numa); } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); - flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end); + + /* Only flush the TLB if we actually modified any entries: */ + if (pages) + flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end); + + return pages; +} + +unsigned long change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, + int dirty_accountable, int prot_numa) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; + unsigned long pages; + + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, start, end); + if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) + pages = hugetlb_change_protection(vma, start, end, newprot); + else + pages = change_protection_range(vma, start, end, newprot, dirty_accountable, prot_numa); + mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, start, end); + + return pages; } int @@ -213,12 +305,9 @@ success: dirty_accountable = 1; } - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(mm, start, end); - if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) - hugetlb_change_protection(vma, start, end, vma->vm_page_prot); - else - change_protection(vma, start, end, vma->vm_page_prot, dirty_accountable); - mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(mm, start, end); + change_protection(vma, start, end, vma->vm_page_prot, + dirty_accountable, 0); + vm_stat_account(mm, oldflags, vma->vm_file, -nrpages); vm_stat_account(mm, newflags, vma->vm_file, nrpages); perf_event_mmap(vma); @@ -274,8 +363,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mprotect, unsigned long, start, size_t, len, error = -EINVAL; if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)) goto out; - } - else { + } else { if (vma->vm_start > start) goto out; if (unlikely(grows & PROT_GROWSUP)) { @@ -291,9 +379,10 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mprotect, unsigned long, start, size_t, len, for (nstart = start ; ; ) { unsigned long newflags; - /* Here we know that vma->vm_start <= nstart < vma->vm_end. */ + /* Here we know that vma->vm_start <= nstart < vma->vm_end. */ - newflags = vm_flags | (vma->vm_flags & ~(VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)); + newflags = vm_flags; + newflags |= (vma->vm_flags & ~(VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)); /* newflags >> 4 shift VM_MAY% in place of VM_% */ if ((newflags & ~(newflags >> 4)) & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)) { diff --git a/mm/mremap.c b/mm/mremap.c index 1b61c2d..e1031e1 100644 --- a/mm/mremap.c +++ b/mm/mremap.c @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ static void move_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *old_pmd, } if (vma->anon_vma) { anon_vma = vma->anon_vma; - anon_vma_lock(anon_vma); + anon_vma_lock_write(anon_vma); } } @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma, need_flush = true; continue; } else if (!err) { - split_huge_page_pmd(vma->vm_mm, old_pmd); + split_huge_page_pmd(vma, old_addr, old_pmd); } VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*old_pmd)); } diff --git a/mm/nobootmem.c b/mm/nobootmem.c index 714d5d6..b8294fc 100644 --- a/mm/nobootmem.c +++ b/mm/nobootmem.c @@ -116,8 +116,6 @@ static unsigned long __init __free_memory_core(phys_addr_t start, return 0; __free_pages_memory(start_pfn, end_pfn); - fixup_zone_present_pages(pfn_to_nid(start >> PAGE_SHIFT), - start_pfn, end_pfn); return end_pfn - start_pfn; } @@ -128,7 +126,6 @@ unsigned long __init free_low_memory_core_early(int nodeid) phys_addr_t start, end, size; u64 i; - reset_zone_present_pages(); for_each_free_mem_range(i, MAX_NUMNODES, &start, &end, NULL) count += __free_memory_core(start, end); @@ -140,6 +137,22 @@ unsigned long __init free_low_memory_core_early(int nodeid) return count; } +static void reset_node_lowmem_managed_pages(pg_data_t *pgdat) +{ + struct zone *z; + + /* + * In free_area_init_core(), highmem zone's managed_pages is set to + * present_pages, and bootmem allocator doesn't allocate from highmem + * zones. So there's no need to recalculate managed_pages because all + * highmem pages will be managed by the buddy system. Here highmem + * zone also includes highmem movable zone. + */ + for (z = pgdat->node_zones; z < pgdat->node_zones + MAX_NR_ZONES; z++) + if (!is_highmem(z)) + z->managed_pages = 0; +} + /** * free_all_bootmem_node - release a node's free pages to the buddy allocator * @pgdat: node to be released @@ -149,6 +162,7 @@ unsigned long __init free_low_memory_core_early(int nodeid) unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat) { register_page_bootmem_info_node(pgdat); + reset_node_lowmem_managed_pages(pgdat); /* free_low_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES) will be called later */ return 0; @@ -161,6 +175,11 @@ unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat) */ unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem(void) { + struct pglist_data *pgdat; + + for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat) + reset_node_lowmem_managed_pages(pgdat); + /* * We need to use MAX_NUMNODES instead of NODE_DATA(0)->node_id * because in some case like Node0 doesn't have RAM installed @@ -66,6 +66,21 @@ int heap_stack_gap = 0; atomic_long_t mmap_pages_allocated; +/* + * The global memory commitment made in the system can be a metric + * that can be used to drive ballooning decisions when Linux is hosted + * as a guest. On Hyper-V, the host implements a policy engine for dynamically + * balancing memory across competing virtual machines that are hosted. + * Several metrics drive this policy engine including the guest reported + * memory commitment. + */ +unsigned long vm_memory_committed(void) +{ + return percpu_counter_read_positive(&vm_committed_as); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vm_memory_committed); + EXPORT_SYMBOL(mem_map); EXPORT_SYMBOL(num_physpages); diff --git a/mm/oom_kill.c b/mm/oom_kill.c index 79e0f3e..0399f14 100644 --- a/mm/oom_kill.c +++ b/mm/oom_kill.c @@ -44,48 +44,6 @@ int sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task; int sysctl_oom_dump_tasks = 1; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(zone_scan_lock); -/* - * compare_swap_oom_score_adj() - compare and swap current's oom_score_adj - * @old_val: old oom_score_adj for compare - * @new_val: new oom_score_adj for swap - * - * Sets the oom_score_adj value for current to @new_val iff its present value is - * @old_val. Usually used to reinstate a previous value to prevent racing with - * userspacing tuning the value in the interim. - */ -void compare_swap_oom_score_adj(int old_val, int new_val) -{ - struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand; - - spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock); - if (current->signal->oom_score_adj == old_val) - current->signal->oom_score_adj = new_val; - trace_oom_score_adj_update(current); - spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock); -} - -/** - * test_set_oom_score_adj() - set current's oom_score_adj and return old value - * @new_val: new oom_score_adj value - * - * Sets the oom_score_adj value for current to @new_val with proper - * synchronization and returns the old value. Usually used to temporarily - * set a value, save the old value in the caller, and then reinstate it later. - */ -int test_set_oom_score_adj(int new_val) -{ - struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand; - int old_val; - - spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock); - old_val = current->signal->oom_score_adj; - current->signal->oom_score_adj = new_val; - trace_oom_score_adj_update(current); - spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock); - - return old_val; -} - #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA /** * has_intersects_mems_allowed() - check task eligiblity for kill @@ -193,7 +151,7 @@ unsigned long oom_badness(struct task_struct *p, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, if (!p) return 0; - adj = p->signal->oom_score_adj; + adj = (long)p->signal->oom_score_adj; if (adj == OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN) { task_unlock(p); return 0; @@ -257,7 +215,7 @@ static enum oom_constraint constrained_alloc(struct zonelist *zonelist, * the page allocator means a mempolicy is in effect. Cpuset policy * is enforced in get_page_from_freelist(). */ - if (nodemask && !nodes_subset(node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY], *nodemask)) { + if (nodemask && !nodes_subset(node_states[N_MEMORY], *nodemask)) { *totalpages = total_swap_pages; for_each_node_mask(nid, *nodemask) *totalpages += node_spanned_pages(nid); @@ -310,26 +268,20 @@ enum oom_scan_t oom_scan_process_thread(struct task_struct *task, if (!task->mm) return OOM_SCAN_CONTINUE; - if (task->flags & PF_EXITING) { + /* + * If task is allocating a lot of memory and has been marked to be + * killed first if it triggers an oom, then select it. + */ + if (oom_task_origin(task)) + return OOM_SCAN_SELECT; + + if (task->flags & PF_EXITING && !force_kill) { /* - * If task is current and is in the process of releasing memory, - * allow the "kill" to set TIF_MEMDIE, which will allow it to - * access memory reserves. Otherwise, it may stall forever. - * - * The iteration isn't broken here, however, in case other - * threads are found to have already been oom killed. + * If this task is not being ptraced on exit, then wait for it + * to finish before killing some other task unnecessarily. */ - if (task == current) - return OOM_SCAN_SELECT; - else if (!force_kill) { - /* - * If this task is not being ptraced on exit, then wait - * for it to finish before killing some other task - * unnecessarily. - */ - if (!(task->group_leader->ptrace & PT_TRACE_EXIT)) - return OOM_SCAN_ABORT; - } + if (!(task->group_leader->ptrace & PT_TRACE_EXIT)) + return OOM_SCAN_ABORT; } return OOM_SCAN_OK; } @@ -412,7 +364,7 @@ static void dump_tasks(const struct mem_cgroup *memcg, const nodemask_t *nodemas continue; } - pr_info("[%5d] %5d %5d %8lu %8lu %7lu %8lu %5d %s\n", + pr_info("[%5d] %5d %5d %8lu %8lu %7lu %8lu %5hd %s\n", task->pid, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, task_uid(task)), task->tgid, task->mm->total_vm, get_mm_rss(task->mm), task->mm->nr_ptes, @@ -428,7 +380,7 @@ static void dump_header(struct task_struct *p, gfp_t gfp_mask, int order, { task_lock(current); pr_warning("%s invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x%x, order=%d, " - "oom_score_adj=%d\n", + "oom_score_adj=%hd\n", current->comm, gfp_mask, order, current->signal->oom_score_adj); cpuset_print_task_mems_allowed(current); @@ -639,43 +591,6 @@ void clear_zonelist_oom(struct zonelist *zonelist, gfp_t gfp_mask) spin_unlock(&zone_scan_lock); } -/* - * Try to acquire the oom killer lock for all system zones. Returns zero if a - * parallel oom killing is taking place, otherwise locks all zones and returns - * non-zero. - */ -static int try_set_system_oom(void) -{ - struct zone *zone; - int ret = 1; - - spin_lock(&zone_scan_lock); - for_each_populated_zone(zone) - if (zone_is_oom_locked(zone)) { - ret = 0; - goto out; - } - for_each_populated_zone(zone) - zone_set_flag(zone, ZONE_OOM_LOCKED); -out: - spin_unlock(&zone_scan_lock); - return ret; -} - -/* - * Clears ZONE_OOM_LOCKED for all system zones so that failed allocation - * attempts or page faults may now recall the oom killer, if necessary. - */ -static void clear_system_oom(void) -{ - struct zone *zone; - - spin_lock(&zone_scan_lock); - for_each_populated_zone(zone) - zone_clear_flag(zone, ZONE_OOM_LOCKED); - spin_unlock(&zone_scan_lock); -} - /** * out_of_memory - kill the "best" process when we run out of memory * @zonelist: zonelist pointer @@ -706,11 +621,11 @@ void out_of_memory(struct zonelist *zonelist, gfp_t gfp_mask, return; /* - * If current has a pending SIGKILL, then automatically select it. The - * goal is to allow it to allocate so that it may quickly exit and free - * its memory. + * If current has a pending SIGKILL or is exiting, then automatically + * select it. The goal is to allow it to allocate so that it may + * quickly exit and free its memory. */ - if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { + if (fatal_signal_pending(current) || current->flags & PF_EXITING) { set_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE); return; } @@ -756,15 +671,16 @@ out: /* * The pagefault handler calls here because it is out of memory, so kill a - * memory-hogging task. If a populated zone has ZONE_OOM_LOCKED set, a parallel - * oom killing is already in progress so do nothing. If a task is found with - * TIF_MEMDIE set, it has been killed so do nothing and allow it to exit. + * memory-hogging task. If any populated zone has ZONE_OOM_LOCKED set, a + * parallel oom killing is already in progress so do nothing. */ void pagefault_out_of_memory(void) { - if (try_set_system_oom()) { + struct zonelist *zonelist = node_zonelist(first_online_node, + GFP_KERNEL); + + if (try_set_zonelist_oom(zonelist, GFP_KERNEL)) { out_of_memory(NULL, 0, 0, NULL, false); - clear_system_oom(); + clear_zonelist_oom(zonelist, GFP_KERNEL); } - schedule_timeout_killable(1); } diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c index 830893b..6f427122 100644 --- a/mm/page-writeback.c +++ b/mm/page-writeback.c @@ -1069,7 +1069,7 @@ static void bdi_update_bandwidth(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, } /* - * After a task dirtied this many pages, balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr() + * After a task dirtied this many pages, balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited() * will look to see if it needs to start dirty throttling. * * If dirty_poll_interval is too low, big NUMA machines will call the expensive @@ -1436,9 +1436,8 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, bdp_ratelimits); DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, dirty_throttle_leaks) = 0; /** - * balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr - balance dirty memory state + * balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited - balance dirty memory state * @mapping: address_space which was dirtied - * @nr_pages_dirtied: number of pages which the caller has just dirtied * * Processes which are dirtying memory should call in here once for each page * which was newly dirtied. The function will periodically check the system's @@ -1449,8 +1448,7 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, dirty_throttle_leaks) = 0; * limit we decrease the ratelimiting by a lot, to prevent individual processes * from overshooting the limit by (ratelimit_pages) each. */ -void balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(struct address_space *mapping, - unsigned long nr_pages_dirtied) +void balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(struct address_space *mapping) { struct backing_dev_info *bdi = mapping->backing_dev_info; int ratelimit; @@ -1484,6 +1482,7 @@ void balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(struct address_space *mapping, */ p = &__get_cpu_var(dirty_throttle_leaks); if (*p > 0 && current->nr_dirtied < ratelimit) { + unsigned long nr_pages_dirtied; nr_pages_dirtied = min(*p, ratelimit - current->nr_dirtied); *p -= nr_pages_dirtied; current->nr_dirtied += nr_pages_dirtied; @@ -1493,7 +1492,7 @@ void balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(struct address_space *mapping, if (unlikely(current->nr_dirtied >= ratelimit)) balance_dirty_pages(mapping, current->nr_dirtied); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited); void throttle_vm_writeout(gfp_t gfp_mask) { diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index bb90971..2ad2ad1 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -90,6 +90,9 @@ nodemask_t node_states[NR_NODE_STATES] __read_mostly = { #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM [N_HIGH_MEMORY] = { { [0] = 1UL } }, #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_MOVABLE_NODE + [N_MEMORY] = { { [0] = 1UL } }, +#endif [N_CPU] = { { [0] = 1UL } }, #endif /* NUMA */ }; @@ -368,8 +371,7 @@ static int destroy_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned long order) int nr_pages = 1 << order; int bad = 0; - if (unlikely(compound_order(page) != order) || - unlikely(!PageHead(page))) { + if (unlikely(compound_order(page) != order)) { bad_page(page); bad++; } @@ -523,7 +525,7 @@ static inline int page_is_buddy(struct page *page, struct page *buddy, * If a block is freed, and its buddy is also free, then this * triggers coalescing into a block of larger size. * - * -- wli + * -- nyc */ static inline void __free_one_page(struct page *page, @@ -608,6 +610,7 @@ static inline int free_pages_check(struct page *page) bad_page(page); return 1; } + reset_page_last_nid(page); if (page->flags & PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP) page->flags &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP; return 0; @@ -667,11 +670,13 @@ static void free_pcppages_bulk(struct zone *zone, int count, /* MIGRATE_MOVABLE list may include MIGRATE_RESERVEs */ __free_one_page(page, zone, 0, mt); trace_mm_page_pcpu_drain(page, 0, mt); - if (is_migrate_cma(mt)) - __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES, 1); + if (likely(get_pageblock_migratetype(page) != MIGRATE_ISOLATE)) { + __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, 1); + if (is_migrate_cma(mt)) + __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES, 1); + } } while (--to_free && --batch_free && !list_empty(list)); } - __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, count); spin_unlock(&zone->lock); } @@ -730,6 +735,13 @@ static void __free_pages_ok(struct page *page, unsigned int order) local_irq_restore(flags); } +/* + * Read access to zone->managed_pages is safe because it's unsigned long, + * but we still need to serialize writers. Currently all callers of + * __free_pages_bootmem() except put_page_bootmem() should only be used + * at boot time. So for shorter boot time, we shift the burden to + * put_page_bootmem() to serialize writers. + */ void __meminit __free_pages_bootmem(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { unsigned int nr_pages = 1 << order; @@ -745,6 +757,7 @@ void __meminit __free_pages_bootmem(struct page *page, unsigned int order) set_page_count(p, 0); } + page_zone(page)->managed_pages += 1 << order; set_page_refcounted(page); __free_pages(page, order); } @@ -780,7 +793,7 @@ void __init init_cma_reserved_pageblock(struct page *page) * large block of memory acted on by a series of small allocations. * This behavior is a critical factor in sglist merging's success. * - * -- wli + * -- nyc */ static inline void expand(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, int low, int high, struct free_area *area, @@ -1392,21 +1405,22 @@ int capture_free_page(struct page *page, int alloc_order, int migratetype) zone = page_zone(page); order = page_order(page); + mt = get_pageblock_migratetype(page); - /* Obey watermarks as if the page was being allocated */ - watermark = low_wmark_pages(zone) + (1 << order); - if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0, watermark, 0, 0)) - return 0; + if (mt != MIGRATE_ISOLATE) { + /* Obey watermarks as if the page was being allocated */ + watermark = low_wmark_pages(zone) + (1 << order); + if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0, watermark, 0, 0)) + return 0; + + __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, -(1UL << alloc_order), mt); + } /* Remove page from free list */ list_del(&page->lru); zone->free_area[order].nr_free--; rmv_page_order(page); - mt = get_pageblock_migratetype(page); - if (unlikely(mt != MIGRATE_ISOLATE)) - __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, -(1UL << order), mt); - if (alloc_order != order) expand(zone, page, alloc_order, order, &zone->free_area[order], migratetype); @@ -1422,7 +1436,7 @@ int capture_free_page(struct page *page, int alloc_order, int migratetype) } } - return 1UL << order; + return 1UL << alloc_order; } /* @@ -1692,7 +1706,7 @@ bool zone_watermark_ok_safe(struct zone *z, int order, unsigned long mark, * * If the zonelist cache is present in the passed in zonelist, then * returns a pointer to the allowed node mask (either the current - * tasks mems_allowed, or node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY].) + * tasks mems_allowed, or node_states[N_MEMORY].) * * If the zonelist cache is not available for this zonelist, does * nothing and returns NULL. @@ -1721,7 +1735,7 @@ static nodemask_t *zlc_setup(struct zonelist *zonelist, int alloc_flags) allowednodes = !in_interrupt() && (alloc_flags & ALLOC_CPUSET) ? &cpuset_current_mems_allowed : - &node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]; + &node_states[N_MEMORY]; return allowednodes; } @@ -1809,10 +1823,10 @@ static void __paginginit init_zone_allows_reclaim(int nid) int i; for_each_online_node(i) - if (node_distance(nid, i) <= RECLAIM_DISTANCE) { + if (node_distance(nid, i) <= RECLAIM_DISTANCE) node_set(i, NODE_DATA(nid)->reclaim_nodes); + else zone_reclaim_mode = 1; - } } #else /* CONFIG_NUMA */ @@ -1871,7 +1885,7 @@ zonelist_scan: */ for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zonelist, high_zoneidx, nodemask) { - if (NUMA_BUILD && zlc_active && + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA) && zlc_active && !zlc_zone_worth_trying(zonelist, z, allowednodes)) continue; if ((alloc_flags & ALLOC_CPUSET) && @@ -1917,7 +1931,8 @@ zonelist_scan: classzone_idx, alloc_flags)) goto try_this_zone; - if (NUMA_BUILD && !did_zlc_setup && nr_online_nodes > 1) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA) && + !did_zlc_setup && nr_online_nodes > 1) { /* * we do zlc_setup if there are multiple nodes * and before considering the first zone allowed @@ -1936,7 +1951,7 @@ zonelist_scan: * As we may have just activated ZLC, check if the first * eligible zone has failed zone_reclaim recently. */ - if (NUMA_BUILD && zlc_active && + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA) && zlc_active && !zlc_zone_worth_trying(zonelist, z, allowednodes)) continue; @@ -1962,11 +1977,11 @@ try_this_zone: if (page) break; this_zone_full: - if (NUMA_BUILD) + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA)) zlc_mark_zone_full(zonelist, z); } - if (unlikely(NUMA_BUILD && page == NULL && zlc_active)) { + if (unlikely(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA) && page == NULL && zlc_active)) { /* Disable zlc cache for second zonelist scan */ zlc_active = 0; goto zonelist_scan; @@ -2266,7 +2281,7 @@ __alloc_pages_direct_reclaim(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, return NULL; /* After successful reclaim, reconsider all zones for allocation */ - if (NUMA_BUILD) + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA)) zlc_clear_zones_full(zonelist); retry: @@ -2412,12 +2427,14 @@ __alloc_pages_slowpath(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, * allowed per node queues are empty and that nodes are * over allocated. */ - if (NUMA_BUILD && (gfp_mask & GFP_THISNODE) == GFP_THISNODE) + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA) && + (gfp_mask & GFP_THISNODE) == GFP_THISNODE) goto nopage; restart: - wake_all_kswapd(order, zonelist, high_zoneidx, - zone_idx(preferred_zone)); + if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_NO_KSWAPD)) + wake_all_kswapd(order, zonelist, high_zoneidx, + zone_idx(preferred_zone)); /* * OK, we're below the kswapd watermark and have kicked background @@ -2494,7 +2511,7 @@ rebalance: * system then fail the allocation instead of entering direct reclaim. */ if ((deferred_compaction || contended_compaction) && - (gfp_mask & (__GFP_MOVABLE|__GFP_REPEAT)) == __GFP_MOVABLE) + (gfp_mask & __GFP_NO_KSWAPD)) goto nopage; /* Try direct reclaim and then allocating */ @@ -2595,6 +2612,7 @@ __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, int migratetype = allocflags_to_migratetype(gfp_mask); unsigned int cpuset_mems_cookie; int alloc_flags = ALLOC_WMARK_LOW|ALLOC_CPUSET; + struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL; gfp_mask &= gfp_allowed_mask; @@ -2613,6 +2631,13 @@ __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, if (unlikely(!zonelist->_zonerefs->zone)) return NULL; + /* + * Will only have any effect when __GFP_KMEMCG is set. This is + * verified in the (always inline) callee + */ + if (!memcg_kmem_newpage_charge(gfp_mask, &memcg, order)) + return NULL; + retry_cpuset: cpuset_mems_cookie = get_mems_allowed(); @@ -2648,6 +2673,8 @@ out: if (unlikely(!put_mems_allowed(cpuset_mems_cookie) && !page)) goto retry_cpuset; + memcg_kmem_commit_charge(page, memcg, order); + return page; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__alloc_pages_nodemask); @@ -2700,6 +2727,31 @@ void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order) EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_pages); +/* + * __free_memcg_kmem_pages and free_memcg_kmem_pages will free + * pages allocated with __GFP_KMEMCG. + * + * Those pages are accounted to a particular memcg, embedded in the + * corresponding page_cgroup. To avoid adding a hit in the allocator to search + * for that information only to find out that it is NULL for users who have no + * interest in that whatsoever, we provide these functions. + * + * The caller knows better which flags it relies on. + */ +void __free_memcg_kmem_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order) +{ + memcg_kmem_uncharge_pages(page, order); + __free_pages(page, order); +} + +void free_memcg_kmem_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order) +{ + if (addr != 0) { + VM_BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid((void *)addr)); + __free_memcg_kmem_pages(virt_to_page((void *)addr), order); + } +} + static void *make_alloc_exact(unsigned long addr, unsigned order, size_t size) { if (addr) { @@ -2818,7 +2870,7 @@ unsigned int nr_free_pagecache_pages(void) static inline void show_node(struct zone *zone) { - if (NUMA_BUILD) + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA)) printk("Node %d ", zone_to_nid(zone)); } @@ -2876,6 +2928,31 @@ out: #define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10)) +static void show_migration_types(unsigned char type) +{ + static const char types[MIGRATE_TYPES] = { + [MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE] = 'U', + [MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE] = 'E', + [MIGRATE_MOVABLE] = 'M', + [MIGRATE_RESERVE] = 'R', +#ifdef CONFIG_CMA + [MIGRATE_CMA] = 'C', +#endif + [MIGRATE_ISOLATE] = 'I', + }; + char tmp[MIGRATE_TYPES + 1]; + char *p = tmp; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < MIGRATE_TYPES; i++) { + if (type & (1 << i)) + *p++ = types[i]; + } + + *p = '\0'; + printk("(%s) ", tmp); +} + /* * Show free area list (used inside shift_scroll-lock stuff) * We also calculate the percentage fragmentation. We do this by counting the @@ -2950,6 +3027,7 @@ void show_free_areas(unsigned int filter) " isolated(anon):%lukB" " isolated(file):%lukB" " present:%lukB" + " managed:%lukB" " mlocked:%lukB" " dirty:%lukB" " writeback:%lukB" @@ -2979,6 +3057,7 @@ void show_free_areas(unsigned int filter) K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_ISOLATED_ANON)), K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_ISOLATED_FILE)), K(zone->present_pages), + K(zone->managed_pages), K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_MLOCK)), K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_FILE_DIRTY)), K(zone_page_state(zone, NR_WRITEBACK)), @@ -3004,6 +3083,7 @@ void show_free_areas(unsigned int filter) for_each_populated_zone(zone) { unsigned long nr[MAX_ORDER], flags, order, total = 0; + unsigned char types[MAX_ORDER]; if (skip_free_areas_node(filter, zone_to_nid(zone))) continue; @@ -3012,12 +3092,24 @@ void show_free_areas(unsigned int filter) spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); for (order = 0; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) { - nr[order] = zone->free_area[order].nr_free; + struct free_area *area = &zone->free_area[order]; + int type; + + nr[order] = area->nr_free; total += nr[order] << order; + + types[order] = 0; + for (type = 0; type < MIGRATE_TYPES; type++) { + if (!list_empty(&area->free_list[type])) + types[order] |= 1 << type; + } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); - for (order = 0; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) + for (order = 0; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) { printk("%lu*%lukB ", nr[order], K(1UL) << order); + if (nr[order]) + show_migration_types(types[order]); + } printk("= %lukB\n", K(total)); } @@ -3194,7 +3286,7 @@ static int find_next_best_node(int node, nodemask_t *used_node_mask) return node; } - for_each_node_state(n, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { + for_each_node_state(n, N_MEMORY) { /* Don't want a node to appear more than once */ if (node_isset(n, *used_node_mask)) @@ -3336,7 +3428,7 @@ static int default_zonelist_order(void) * local memory, NODE_ORDER may be suitable. */ average_size = total_size / - (nodes_weight(node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]) + 1); + (nodes_weight(node_states[N_MEMORY]) + 1); for_each_online_node(nid) { low_kmem_size = 0; total_size = 0; @@ -3826,6 +3918,7 @@ void __meminit memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone, mminit_verify_page_links(page, zone, nid, pfn); init_page_count(page); reset_page_mapcount(page); + reset_page_last_nid(page); SetPageReserved(page); /* * Mark the block movable so that blocks are reserved for @@ -4432,6 +4525,26 @@ void __init set_pageblock_order(void) #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE */ +static unsigned long __paginginit calc_memmap_size(unsigned long spanned_pages, + unsigned long present_pages) +{ + unsigned long pages = spanned_pages; + + /* + * Provide a more accurate estimation if there are holes within + * the zone and SPARSEMEM is in use. If there are holes within the + * zone, each populated memory region may cost us one or two extra + * memmap pages due to alignment because memmap pages for each + * populated regions may not naturally algined on page boundary. + * So the (present_pages >> 4) heuristic is a tradeoff for that. + */ + if (spanned_pages > present_pages + (present_pages >> 4) && + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM)) + pages = present_pages; + + return PAGE_ALIGN(pages * sizeof(struct page)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; +} + /* * Set up the zone data structures: * - mark all pages reserved @@ -4449,54 +4562,67 @@ static void __paginginit free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat, int ret; pgdat_resize_init(pgdat); +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING + spin_lock_init(&pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_lock); + pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_nr_pages = 0; + pgdat->numabalancing_migrate_next_window = jiffies; +#endif init_waitqueue_head(&pgdat->kswapd_wait); init_waitqueue_head(&pgdat->pfmemalloc_wait); pgdat_page_cgroup_init(pgdat); for (j = 0; j < MAX_NR_ZONES; j++) { struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + j; - unsigned long size, realsize, memmap_pages; + unsigned long size, realsize, freesize, memmap_pages; size = zone_spanned_pages_in_node(nid, j, zones_size); - realsize = size - zone_absent_pages_in_node(nid, j, + realsize = freesize = size - zone_absent_pages_in_node(nid, j, zholes_size); /* - * Adjust realsize so that it accounts for how much memory + * Adjust freesize so that it accounts for how much memory * is used by this zone for memmap. This affects the watermark * and per-cpu initialisations */ - memmap_pages = - PAGE_ALIGN(size * sizeof(struct page)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - if (realsize >= memmap_pages) { - realsize -= memmap_pages; + memmap_pages = calc_memmap_size(size, realsize); + if (freesize >= memmap_pages) { + freesize -= memmap_pages; if (memmap_pages) printk(KERN_DEBUG " %s zone: %lu pages used for memmap\n", zone_names[j], memmap_pages); } else printk(KERN_WARNING - " %s zone: %lu pages exceeds realsize %lu\n", - zone_names[j], memmap_pages, realsize); + " %s zone: %lu pages exceeds freesize %lu\n", + zone_names[j], memmap_pages, freesize); /* Account for reserved pages */ - if (j == 0 && realsize > dma_reserve) { - realsize -= dma_reserve; + if (j == 0 && freesize > dma_reserve) { + freesize -= dma_reserve; printk(KERN_DEBUG " %s zone: %lu pages reserved\n", zone_names[0], dma_reserve); } if (!is_highmem_idx(j)) - nr_kernel_pages += realsize; - nr_all_pages += realsize; + nr_kernel_pages += freesize; + /* Charge for highmem memmap if there are enough kernel pages */ + else if (nr_kernel_pages > memmap_pages * 2) + nr_kernel_pages -= memmap_pages; + nr_all_pages += freesize; zone->spanned_pages = size; - zone->present_pages = realsize; + zone->present_pages = freesize; + /* + * Set an approximate value for lowmem here, it will be adjusted + * when the bootmem allocator frees pages into the buddy system. + * And all highmem pages will be managed by the buddy system. + */ + zone->managed_pages = is_highmem_idx(j) ? realsize : freesize; #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA zone->node = nid; - zone->min_unmapped_pages = (realsize*sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio) + zone->min_unmapped_pages = (freesize*sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio) / 100; - zone->min_slab_pages = (realsize * sysctl_min_slab_ratio) / 100; + zone->min_slab_pages = (freesize * sysctl_min_slab_ratio) / 100; #endif zone->name = zone_names[j]; spin_lock_init(&zone->lock); @@ -4505,7 +4631,7 @@ static void __paginginit free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat, zone->zone_pgdat = pgdat; zone_pcp_init(zone); - lruvec_init(&zone->lruvec, zone); + lruvec_init(&zone->lruvec); if (!size) continue; @@ -4687,7 +4813,7 @@ unsigned long __init find_min_pfn_with_active_regions(void) /* * early_calculate_totalpages() * Sum pages in active regions for movable zone. - * Populate N_HIGH_MEMORY for calculating usable_nodes. + * Populate N_MEMORY for calculating usable_nodes. */ static unsigned long __init early_calculate_totalpages(void) { @@ -4700,7 +4826,7 @@ static unsigned long __init early_calculate_totalpages(void) totalpages += pages; if (pages) - node_set_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY); + node_set_state(nid, N_MEMORY); } return totalpages; } @@ -4717,9 +4843,9 @@ static void __init find_zone_movable_pfns_for_nodes(void) unsigned long usable_startpfn; unsigned long kernelcore_node, kernelcore_remaining; /* save the state before borrow the nodemask */ - nodemask_t saved_node_state = node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]; + nodemask_t saved_node_state = node_states[N_MEMORY]; unsigned long totalpages = early_calculate_totalpages(); - int usable_nodes = nodes_weight(node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY]); + int usable_nodes = nodes_weight(node_states[N_MEMORY]); /* * If movablecore was specified, calculate what size of @@ -4754,7 +4880,7 @@ static void __init find_zone_movable_pfns_for_nodes(void) restart: /* Spread kernelcore memory as evenly as possible throughout nodes */ kernelcore_node = required_kernelcore / usable_nodes; - for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { + for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) { unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; /* @@ -4846,23 +4972,27 @@ restart: out: /* restore the node_state */ - node_states[N_HIGH_MEMORY] = saved_node_state; + node_states[N_MEMORY] = saved_node_state; } -/* Any regular memory on that node ? */ -static void __init check_for_regular_memory(pg_data_t *pgdat) +/* Any regular or high memory on that node ? */ +static void check_for_memory(pg_data_t *pgdat, int nid) { -#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM enum zone_type zone_type; - for (zone_type = 0; zone_type <= ZONE_NORMAL; zone_type++) { + if (N_MEMORY == N_NORMAL_MEMORY) + return; + + for (zone_type = 0; zone_type <= ZONE_MOVABLE - 1; zone_type++) { struct zone *zone = &pgdat->node_zones[zone_type]; if (zone->present_pages) { - node_set_state(zone_to_nid(zone), N_NORMAL_MEMORY); + node_set_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY); + if (N_NORMAL_MEMORY != N_HIGH_MEMORY && + zone_type <= ZONE_NORMAL) + node_set_state(nid, N_NORMAL_MEMORY); break; } } -#endif } /** @@ -4945,8 +5075,8 @@ void __init free_area_init_nodes(unsigned long *max_zone_pfn) /* Any memory on that node */ if (pgdat->node_present_pages) - node_set_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY); - check_for_regular_memory(pgdat); + node_set_state(nid, N_MEMORY); + check_for_memory(pgdat, nid); } } @@ -5174,10 +5304,6 @@ static void __setup_per_zone_wmarks(void) zone->watermark[WMARK_LOW] = min_wmark_pages(zone) + (tmp >> 2); zone->watermark[WMARK_HIGH] = min_wmark_pages(zone) + (tmp >> 1); - zone->watermark[WMARK_MIN] += cma_wmark_pages(zone); - zone->watermark[WMARK_LOW] += cma_wmark_pages(zone); - zone->watermark[WMARK_HIGH] += cma_wmark_pages(zone); - setup_zone_migrate_reserve(zone); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); } @@ -5575,7 +5701,8 @@ void set_pageblock_flags_group(struct page *page, unsigned long flags, * MIGRATE_MOVABLE block might include unmovable pages. It means you can't * expect this function should be exact. */ -bool has_unmovable_pages(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, int count) +bool has_unmovable_pages(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, int count, + bool skip_hwpoisoned_pages) { unsigned long pfn, iter, found; int mt; @@ -5610,6 +5737,13 @@ bool has_unmovable_pages(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, int count) continue; } + /* + * The HWPoisoned page may be not in buddy system, and + * page_count() is not 0. + */ + if (skip_hwpoisoned_pages && PageHWPoison(page)) + continue; + if (!PageLRU(page)) found++; /* @@ -5652,7 +5786,7 @@ bool is_pageblock_removable_nolock(struct page *page) zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages <= pfn) return false; - return !has_unmovable_pages(zone, page, 0); + return !has_unmovable_pages(zone, page, 0, true); } #ifdef CONFIG_CMA @@ -5679,7 +5813,7 @@ static int __alloc_contig_migrate_range(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned int tries = 0; int ret = 0; - migrate_prep_local(); + migrate_prep(); while (pfn < end || !list_empty(&cc->migratepages)) { if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { @@ -5707,61 +5841,14 @@ static int __alloc_contig_migrate_range(struct compact_control *cc, ret = migrate_pages(&cc->migratepages, alloc_migrate_target, - 0, false, MIGRATE_SYNC); + 0, false, MIGRATE_SYNC, + MR_CMA); } - putback_lru_pages(&cc->migratepages); + putback_movable_pages(&cc->migratepages); return ret > 0 ? 0 : ret; } -/* - * Update zone's cma pages counter used for watermark level calculation. - */ -static inline void __update_cma_watermarks(struct zone *zone, int count) -{ - unsigned long flags; - spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); - zone->min_cma_pages += count; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); - setup_per_zone_wmarks(); -} - -/* - * Trigger memory pressure bump to reclaim some pages in order to be able to - * allocate 'count' pages in single page units. Does similar work as - *__alloc_pages_slowpath() function. - */ -static int __reclaim_pages(struct zone *zone, gfp_t gfp_mask, int count) -{ - enum zone_type high_zoneidx = gfp_zone(gfp_mask); - struct zonelist *zonelist = node_zonelist(0, gfp_mask); - int did_some_progress = 0; - int order = 1; - - /* - * Increase level of watermarks to force kswapd do his job - * to stabilise at new watermark level. - */ - __update_cma_watermarks(zone, count); - - /* Obey watermarks as if the page was being allocated */ - while (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0, low_wmark_pages(zone), 0, 0)) { - wake_all_kswapd(order, zonelist, high_zoneidx, zone_idx(zone)); - - did_some_progress = __perform_reclaim(gfp_mask, order, zonelist, - NULL); - if (!did_some_progress) { - /* Exhausted what can be done so it's blamo time */ - out_of_memory(zonelist, gfp_mask, order, NULL, false); - } - } - - /* Restore original watermark levels. */ - __update_cma_watermarks(zone, -count); - - return count; -} - /** * alloc_contig_range() -- tries to allocate given range of pages * @start: start PFN to allocate @@ -5785,7 +5872,6 @@ static int __reclaim_pages(struct zone *zone, gfp_t gfp_mask, int count) int alloc_contig_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned migratetype) { - struct zone *zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(start)); unsigned long outer_start, outer_end; int ret = 0, order; @@ -5823,9 +5909,10 @@ int alloc_contig_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, */ ret = start_isolate_page_range(pfn_max_align_down(start), - pfn_max_align_up(end), migratetype); + pfn_max_align_up(end), migratetype, + false); if (ret) - goto done; + return ret; ret = __alloc_contig_migrate_range(&cc, start, end); if (ret) @@ -5862,18 +5949,13 @@ int alloc_contig_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, } /* Make sure the range is really isolated. */ - if (test_pages_isolated(outer_start, end)) { + if (test_pages_isolated(outer_start, end, false)) { pr_warn("alloc_contig_range test_pages_isolated(%lx, %lx) failed\n", outer_start, end); ret = -EBUSY; goto done; } - /* - * Reclaim enough pages to make sure that contiguous allocation - * will not starve the system. - */ - __reclaim_pages(zone, GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, end-start); /* Grab isolated pages from freelists. */ outer_end = isolate_freepages_range(&cc, outer_start, end); @@ -5931,7 +6013,6 @@ void __meminit zone_pcp_update(struct zone *zone) } #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE void zone_pcp_reset(struct zone *zone) { unsigned long flags; @@ -5951,6 +6032,7 @@ void zone_pcp_reset(struct zone *zone) local_irq_restore(flags); } +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE /* * All pages in the range must be isolated before calling this. */ @@ -5977,6 +6059,16 @@ __offline_isolated_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) continue; } page = pfn_to_page(pfn); + /* + * The HWPoisoned page may be not in buddy system, and + * page_count() is not 0. + */ + if (unlikely(!PageBuddy(page) && PageHWPoison(page))) { + pfn++; + SetPageReserved(page); + continue; + } + BUG_ON(page_count(page)); BUG_ON(!PageBuddy(page)); order = page_order(page); @@ -5987,8 +6079,6 @@ __offline_isolated_pages(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) list_del(&page->lru); rmv_page_order(page); zone->free_area[order].nr_free--; - __mod_zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES, - - (1UL << order)); for (i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++) SetPageReserved((page+i)); pfn += (1 << order); @@ -6098,37 +6188,3 @@ void dump_page(struct page *page) dump_page_flags(page->flags); mem_cgroup_print_bad_page(page); } - -/* reset zone->present_pages */ -void reset_zone_present_pages(void) -{ - struct zone *z; - int i, nid; - - for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { - for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++) { - z = NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zones + i; - z->present_pages = 0; - } - } -} - -/* calculate zone's present pages in buddy system */ -void fixup_zone_present_pages(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, - unsigned long end_pfn) -{ - struct zone *z; - unsigned long zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn; - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++) { - z = NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zones + i; - zone_start_pfn = z->zone_start_pfn; - zone_end_pfn = zone_start_pfn + z->spanned_pages; - - /* if the two regions intersect */ - if (!(zone_start_pfn >= end_pfn || zone_end_pfn <= start_pfn)) - z->present_pages += min(end_pfn, zone_end_pfn) - - max(start_pfn, zone_start_pfn); - } -} diff --git a/mm/page_cgroup.c b/mm/page_cgroup.c index 5ddad0c..6d757e3a 100644 --- a/mm/page_cgroup.c +++ b/mm/page_cgroup.c @@ -251,6 +251,9 @@ static int __meminit page_cgroup_callback(struct notifier_block *self, mn->nr_pages, mn->status_change_nid); break; case MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE: + offline_page_cgroup(mn->start_pfn, + mn->nr_pages, mn->status_change_nid); + break; case MEM_GOING_OFFLINE: break; case MEM_ONLINE: @@ -271,7 +274,7 @@ void __init page_cgroup_init(void) if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; - for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { + for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) { unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; start_pfn = node_start_pfn(nid); diff --git a/mm/page_isolation.c b/mm/page_isolation.c index f2f5b48..9d2264e 100644 --- a/mm/page_isolation.c +++ b/mm/page_isolation.c @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ static void restore_pageblock_isolate(struct page *page, int migratetype) zone->nr_pageblock_isolate--; } -int set_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page) +int set_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, bool skip_hwpoisoned_pages) { struct zone *zone; unsigned long flags, pfn; @@ -66,7 +66,8 @@ int set_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page) * FIXME: Now, memory hotplug doesn't call shrink_slab() by itself. * We just check MOVABLE pages. */ - if (!has_unmovable_pages(zone, page, arg.pages_found)) + if (!has_unmovable_pages(zone, page, arg.pages_found, + skip_hwpoisoned_pages)) ret = 0; /* @@ -134,7 +135,7 @@ __first_valid_page(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages) * Returns 0 on success and -EBUSY if any part of range cannot be isolated. */ int start_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, - unsigned migratetype) + unsigned migratetype, bool skip_hwpoisoned_pages) { unsigned long pfn; unsigned long undo_pfn; @@ -147,7 +148,8 @@ int start_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, pfn < end_pfn; pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) { page = __first_valid_page(pfn, pageblock_nr_pages); - if (page && set_migratetype_isolate(page)) { + if (page && + set_migratetype_isolate(page, skip_hwpoisoned_pages)) { undo_pfn = pfn; goto undo; } @@ -190,7 +192,8 @@ int undo_isolate_page_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, * Returns 1 if all pages in the range are isolated. */ static int -__test_page_isolated_in_pageblock(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) +__test_page_isolated_in_pageblock(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, + bool skip_hwpoisoned_pages) { struct page *page; @@ -220,6 +223,14 @@ __test_page_isolated_in_pageblock(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) else if (page_count(page) == 0 && get_freepage_migratetype(page) == MIGRATE_ISOLATE) pfn += 1; + else if (skip_hwpoisoned_pages && PageHWPoison(page)) { + /* + * The HWPoisoned page may be not in buddy + * system, and page_count() is not 0. + */ + pfn++; + continue; + } else break; } @@ -228,7 +239,8 @@ __test_page_isolated_in_pageblock(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) return 1; } -int test_pages_isolated(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) +int test_pages_isolated(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, + bool skip_hwpoisoned_pages) { unsigned long pfn, flags; struct page *page; @@ -251,7 +263,8 @@ int test_pages_isolated(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) /* Check all pages are free or Marked as ISOLATED */ zone = page_zone(page); spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags); - ret = __test_page_isolated_in_pageblock(start_pfn, end_pfn); + ret = __test_page_isolated_in_pageblock(start_pfn, end_pfn, + skip_hwpoisoned_pages); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags); return ret ? 0 : -EBUSY; } diff --git a/mm/pagewalk.c b/mm/pagewalk.c index 6c118d0..35aa294 100644 --- a/mm/pagewalk.c +++ b/mm/pagewalk.c @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ again: if (!walk->pte_entry) continue; - split_huge_page_pmd(walk->mm, pmd); + split_huge_page_pmd_mm(walk->mm, addr, pmd); if (pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad(pmd)) goto again; err = walk_pte_range(pmd, addr, next, walk); diff --git a/mm/percpu.c b/mm/percpu.c index ddc5efb..8c8e08f 100644 --- a/mm/percpu.c +++ b/mm/percpu.c @@ -631,7 +631,7 @@ static void pcpu_free_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) if (!chunk) return; pcpu_mem_free(chunk->map, chunk->map_alloc * sizeof(chunk->map[0])); - kfree(chunk); + pcpu_mem_free(chunk, pcpu_chunk_struct_size); } /* @@ -1380,6 +1380,9 @@ enum pcpu_fc pcpu_chosen_fc __initdata = PCPU_FC_AUTO; static int __init percpu_alloc_setup(char *str) { + if (!str) + return -EINVAL; + if (0) /* nada */; #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK diff --git a/mm/pgtable-generic.c b/mm/pgtable-generic.c index e642627..0c8323f 100644 --- a/mm/pgtable-generic.c +++ b/mm/pgtable-generic.c @@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS /* - * Only sets the access flags (dirty, accessed, and - * writable). Furthermore, we know it always gets set to a "more + * Only sets the access flags (dirty, accessed), as well as write + * permission. Furthermore, we know it always gets set to a "more * permissive" setting, which allows most architectures to optimize * this. We return whether the PTE actually changed, which in turn * instructs the caller to do things like update__mmu_cache. This @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, int changed = !pte_same(*ptep, entry); if (changed) { set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, address, ptep, entry); - flush_tlb_page(vma, address); + flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault(vma, address); } return changed; } @@ -88,7 +88,8 @@ pte_t ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, { pte_t pte; pte = ptep_get_and_clear((vma)->vm_mm, address, ptep); - flush_tlb_page(vma, address); + if (pte_accessible(pte)) + flush_tlb_page(vma, address); return pte; } #endif @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ * mm->mmap_sem * page->flags PG_locked (lock_page) * mapping->i_mmap_mutex - * anon_vma->mutex + * anon_vma->rwsem * mm->page_table_lock or pte_lock * zone->lru_lock (in mark_page_accessed, isolate_lru_page) * swap_lock (in swap_duplicate, swap_info_get) @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ * in arch-dependent flush_dcache_mmap_lock, * within bdi.wb->list_lock in __sync_single_inode) * - * anon_vma->mutex,mapping->i_mutex (memory_failure, collect_procs_anon) + * anon_vma->rwsem,mapping->i_mutex (memory_failure, collect_procs_anon) * ->tasklist_lock * pte map lock */ @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <linux/migrate.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> @@ -86,24 +87,24 @@ static inline void anon_vma_free(struct anon_vma *anon_vma) VM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&anon_vma->refcount)); /* - * Synchronize against page_lock_anon_vma() such that + * Synchronize against page_lock_anon_vma_read() such that * we can safely hold the lock without the anon_vma getting * freed. * * Relies on the full mb implied by the atomic_dec_and_test() from * put_anon_vma() against the acquire barrier implied by - * mutex_trylock() from page_lock_anon_vma(). This orders: + * down_read_trylock() from page_lock_anon_vma_read(). This orders: * - * page_lock_anon_vma() VS put_anon_vma() - * mutex_trylock() atomic_dec_and_test() + * page_lock_anon_vma_read() VS put_anon_vma() + * down_read_trylock() atomic_dec_and_test() * LOCK MB - * atomic_read() mutex_is_locked() + * atomic_read() rwsem_is_locked() * * LOCK should suffice since the actual taking of the lock must * happen _before_ what follows. */ - if (mutex_is_locked(&anon_vma->root->mutex)) { - anon_vma_lock(anon_vma); + if (rwsem_is_locked(&anon_vma->root->rwsem)) { + anon_vma_lock_write(anon_vma); anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma); } @@ -145,7 +146,7 @@ static void anon_vma_chain_link(struct vm_area_struct *vma, * allocate a new one. * * Anon-vma allocations are very subtle, because we may have - * optimistically looked up an anon_vma in page_lock_anon_vma() + * optimistically looked up an anon_vma in page_lock_anon_vma_read() * and that may actually touch the spinlock even in the newly * allocated vma (it depends on RCU to make sure that the * anon_vma isn't actually destroyed). @@ -180,7 +181,7 @@ int anon_vma_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma) allocated = anon_vma; } - anon_vma_lock(anon_vma); + anon_vma_lock_write(anon_vma); /* page_table_lock to protect against threads */ spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); if (likely(!vma->anon_vma)) { @@ -218,9 +219,9 @@ static inline struct anon_vma *lock_anon_vma_root(struct anon_vma *root, struct struct anon_vma *new_root = anon_vma->root; if (new_root != root) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(root)) - mutex_unlock(&root->mutex); + up_write(&root->rwsem); root = new_root; - mutex_lock(&root->mutex); + down_write(&root->rwsem); } return root; } @@ -228,7 +229,7 @@ static inline struct anon_vma *lock_anon_vma_root(struct anon_vma *root, struct static inline void unlock_anon_vma_root(struct anon_vma *root) { if (root) - mutex_unlock(&root->mutex); + up_write(&root->rwsem); } /* @@ -305,7 +306,7 @@ int anon_vma_fork(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *pvma) get_anon_vma(anon_vma->root); /* Mark this anon_vma as the one where our new (COWed) pages go. */ vma->anon_vma = anon_vma; - anon_vma_lock(anon_vma); + anon_vma_lock_write(anon_vma); anon_vma_chain_link(vma, avc, anon_vma); anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma); @@ -348,7 +349,7 @@ void unlink_anon_vmas(struct vm_area_struct *vma) /* * Iterate the list once more, it now only contains empty and unlinked * anon_vmas, destroy them. Could not do before due to __put_anon_vma() - * needing to acquire the anon_vma->root->mutex. + * needing to write-acquire the anon_vma->root->rwsem. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(avc, next, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) { struct anon_vma *anon_vma = avc->anon_vma; @@ -364,7 +365,7 @@ static void anon_vma_ctor(void *data) { struct anon_vma *anon_vma = data; - mutex_init(&anon_vma->mutex); + init_rwsem(&anon_vma->rwsem); atomic_set(&anon_vma->refcount, 0); anon_vma->rb_root = RB_ROOT; } @@ -441,7 +442,7 @@ out: * atomic op -- the trylock. If we fail the trylock, we fall back to getting a * reference like with page_get_anon_vma() and then block on the mutex. */ -struct anon_vma *page_lock_anon_vma(struct page *page) +struct anon_vma *page_lock_anon_vma_read(struct page *page) { struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL; struct anon_vma *root_anon_vma; @@ -456,14 +457,14 @@ struct anon_vma *page_lock_anon_vma(struct page *page) anon_vma = (struct anon_vma *) (anon_mapping - PAGE_MAPPING_ANON); root_anon_vma = ACCESS_ONCE(anon_vma->root); - if (mutex_trylock(&root_anon_vma->mutex)) { + if (down_read_trylock(&root_anon_vma->rwsem)) { /* * If the page is still mapped, then this anon_vma is still * its anon_vma, and holding the mutex ensures that it will * not go away, see anon_vma_free(). */ if (!page_mapped(page)) { - mutex_unlock(&root_anon_vma->mutex); + up_read(&root_anon_vma->rwsem); anon_vma = NULL; } goto out; @@ -483,15 +484,15 @@ struct anon_vma *page_lock_anon_vma(struct page *page) /* we pinned the anon_vma, its safe to sleep */ rcu_read_unlock(); - anon_vma_lock(anon_vma); + anon_vma_lock_read(anon_vma); if (atomic_dec_and_test(&anon_vma->refcount)) { /* * Oops, we held the last refcount, release the lock * and bail -- can't simply use put_anon_vma() because - * we'll deadlock on the anon_vma_lock() recursion. + * we'll deadlock on the anon_vma_lock_write() recursion. */ - anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma); + anon_vma_unlock_read(anon_vma); __put_anon_vma(anon_vma); anon_vma = NULL; } @@ -503,9 +504,9 @@ out: return anon_vma; } -void page_unlock_anon_vma(struct anon_vma *anon_vma) +void page_unlock_anon_vma_read(struct anon_vma *anon_vma) { - anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma); + anon_vma_unlock_read(anon_vma); } /* @@ -561,6 +562,27 @@ unsigned long page_address_in_vma(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) return address; } +pmd_t *mm_find_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) +{ + pgd_t *pgd; + pud_t *pud; + pmd_t *pmd = NULL; + + pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address); + if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) + goto out; + + pud = pud_offset(pgd, address); + if (!pud_present(*pud)) + goto out; + + pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); + if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) + pmd = NULL; +out: + return pmd; +} + /* * Check that @page is mapped at @address into @mm. * @@ -573,8 +595,6 @@ unsigned long page_address_in_vma(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma) pte_t *__page_check_address(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, spinlock_t **ptlp, int sync) { - pgd_t *pgd; - pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte; spinlock_t *ptl; @@ -585,17 +605,10 @@ pte_t *__page_check_address(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm, goto check; } - pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address); - if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) + pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, address); + if (!pmd) return NULL; - pud = pud_offset(pgd, address); - if (!pud_present(*pud)) - return NULL; - - pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); - if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) - return NULL; if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) return NULL; @@ -731,7 +744,7 @@ static int page_referenced_anon(struct page *page, struct anon_vma_chain *avc; int referenced = 0; - anon_vma = page_lock_anon_vma(page); + anon_vma = page_lock_anon_vma_read(page); if (!anon_vma) return referenced; @@ -753,7 +766,7 @@ static int page_referenced_anon(struct page *page, break; } - page_unlock_anon_vma(anon_vma); + page_unlock_anon_vma_read(anon_vma); return referenced; } @@ -926,11 +939,8 @@ int page_mkclean(struct page *page) if (page_mapped(page)) { struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping(page); - if (mapping) { + if (mapping) ret = page_mkclean_file(mapping, page); - if (page_test_and_clear_dirty(page_to_pfn(page), 1)) - ret = 1; - } } return ret; @@ -1116,6 +1126,7 @@ void page_add_file_rmap(struct page *page) */ void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page) { + struct address_space *mapping = page_mapping(page); bool anon = PageAnon(page); bool locked; unsigned long flags; @@ -1138,8 +1149,21 @@ void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page) * this if the page is anon, so about to be freed; but perhaps * not if it's in swapcache - there might be another pte slot * containing the swap entry, but page not yet written to swap. + * + * And we can skip it on file pages, so long as the filesystem + * participates in dirty tracking (note that this is not only an + * optimization but also solves problems caused by dirty flag in + * storage key getting set by a write from inside kernel); but need to + * catch shm and tmpfs and ramfs pages which have been modified since + * creation by read fault. + * + * Note that mapping must be decided above, before decrementing + * mapcount (which luckily provides a barrier): once page is unmapped, + * it could be truncated and page->mapping reset to NULL at any moment. + * Note also that we are relying on page_mapping(page) to set mapping + * to &swapper_space when PageSwapCache(page). */ - if ((!anon || PageSwapCache(page)) && + if (mapping && !mapping_cap_account_dirty(mapping) && page_test_and_clear_dirty(page_to_pfn(page), 1)) set_page_dirty(page); /* @@ -1225,12 +1249,14 @@ int try_to_unmap_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma, update_hiwater_rss(mm); if (PageHWPoison(page) && !(flags & TTU_IGNORE_HWPOISON)) { - if (PageAnon(page)) - dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); - else - dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_FILEPAGES); + if (!PageHuge(page)) { + if (PageAnon(page)) + dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES); + else + dec_mm_counter(mm, MM_FILEPAGES); + } set_pte_at(mm, address, pte, - swp_entry_to_pte(make_hwpoison_entry(page))); + swp_entry_to_pte(make_hwpoison_entry(page))); } else if (PageAnon(page)) { swp_entry_t entry = { .val = page_private(page) }; @@ -1289,7 +1315,7 @@ out_mlock: /* * We need mmap_sem locking, Otherwise VM_LOCKED check makes * unstable result and race. Plus, We can't wait here because - * we now hold anon_vma->mutex or mapping->i_mmap_mutex. + * we now hold anon_vma->rwsem or mapping->i_mmap_mutex. * if trylock failed, the page remain in evictable lru and later * vmscan could retry to move the page to unevictable lru if the * page is actually mlocked. @@ -1335,8 +1361,6 @@ static int try_to_unmap_cluster(unsigned long cursor, unsigned int *mapcount, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *check_page) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; - pgd_t *pgd; - pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte; pte_t pteval; @@ -1356,16 +1380,8 @@ static int try_to_unmap_cluster(unsigned long cursor, unsigned int *mapcount, if (end > vma->vm_end) end = vma->vm_end; - pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address); - if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) - return ret; - - pud = pud_offset(pgd, address); - if (!pud_present(*pud)) - return ret; - - pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); - if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) + pmd = mm_find_pmd(mm, address); + if (!pmd) return ret; mmun_start = address; @@ -1464,7 +1480,7 @@ static int try_to_unmap_anon(struct page *page, enum ttu_flags flags) struct anon_vma_chain *avc; int ret = SWAP_AGAIN; - anon_vma = page_lock_anon_vma(page); + anon_vma = page_lock_anon_vma_read(page); if (!anon_vma) return ret; @@ -1491,7 +1507,7 @@ static int try_to_unmap_anon(struct page *page, enum ttu_flags flags) break; } - page_unlock_anon_vma(anon_vma); + page_unlock_anon_vma_read(anon_vma); return ret; } @@ -1686,7 +1702,7 @@ static int rmap_walk_anon(struct page *page, int (*rmap_one)(struct page *, int ret = SWAP_AGAIN; /* - * Note: remove_migration_ptes() cannot use page_lock_anon_vma() + * Note: remove_migration_ptes() cannot use page_lock_anon_vma_read() * because that depends on page_mapped(); but not all its usages * are holding mmap_sem. Users without mmap_sem are required to * take a reference count to prevent the anon_vma disappearing @@ -1694,7 +1710,7 @@ static int rmap_walk_anon(struct page *page, int (*rmap_one)(struct page *, anon_vma = page_anon_vma(page); if (!anon_vma) return ret; - anon_vma_lock(anon_vma); + anon_vma_lock_read(anon_vma); anon_vma_interval_tree_foreach(avc, &anon_vma->rb_root, pgoff, pgoff) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = avc->vma; unsigned long address = vma_address(page, vma); @@ -1702,7 +1718,7 @@ static int rmap_walk_anon(struct page *page, int (*rmap_one)(struct page *, if (ret != SWAP_AGAIN) break; } - anon_vma_unlock(anon_vma); + anon_vma_unlock_read(anon_vma); return ret; } @@ -643,7 +643,7 @@ static void shmem_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) kfree(info->symlink); simple_xattrs_free(&info->xattrs); - BUG_ON(inode->i_blocks); + WARN_ON(inode->i_blocks); shmem_free_inode(inode->i_sb); clear_inode(inode); } @@ -910,25 +910,29 @@ static struct mempolicy *shmem_get_sbmpol(struct shmem_sb_info *sbinfo) static struct page *shmem_swapin(swp_entry_t swap, gfp_t gfp, struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index) { - struct mempolicy mpol, *spol; struct vm_area_struct pvma; - - spol = mpol_cond_copy(&mpol, - mpol_shared_policy_lookup(&info->policy, index)); + struct page *page; /* Create a pseudo vma that just contains the policy */ pvma.vm_start = 0; /* Bias interleave by inode number to distribute better across nodes */ pvma.vm_pgoff = index + info->vfs_inode.i_ino; pvma.vm_ops = NULL; - pvma.vm_policy = spol; - return swapin_readahead(swap, gfp, &pvma, 0); + pvma.vm_policy = mpol_shared_policy_lookup(&info->policy, index); + + page = swapin_readahead(swap, gfp, &pvma, 0); + + /* Drop reference taken by mpol_shared_policy_lookup() */ + mpol_cond_put(pvma.vm_policy); + + return page; } static struct page *shmem_alloc_page(gfp_t gfp, struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index) { struct vm_area_struct pvma; + struct page *page; /* Create a pseudo vma that just contains the policy */ pvma.vm_start = 0; @@ -937,10 +941,12 @@ static struct page *shmem_alloc_page(gfp_t gfp, pvma.vm_ops = NULL; pvma.vm_policy = mpol_shared_policy_lookup(&info->policy, index); - /* - * alloc_page_vma() will drop the shared policy reference - */ - return alloc_page_vma(gfp, &pvma, 0); + page = alloc_page_vma(gfp, &pvma, 0); + + /* Drop reference taken by mpol_shared_policy_lookup() */ + mpol_cond_put(pvma.vm_policy); + + return page; } #else /* !CONFIG_NUMA */ #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS @@ -1145,8 +1151,20 @@ repeat: if (!error) { error = shmem_add_to_page_cache(page, mapping, index, gfp, swp_to_radix_entry(swap)); - /* We already confirmed swap, and make no allocation */ - VM_BUG_ON(error); + /* + * We already confirmed swap under page lock, and make + * no memory allocation here, so usually no possibility + * of error; but free_swap_and_cache() only trylocks a + * page, so it is just possible that the entry has been + * truncated or holepunched since swap was confirmed. + * shmem_undo_range() will have done some of the + * unaccounting, now delete_from_swap_cache() will do + * the rest (including mem_cgroup_uncharge_swapcache). + * Reset swap.val? No, leave it so "failed" goes back to + * "repeat": reading a hole and writing should succeed. + */ + if (error) + delete_from_swap_cache(page); } if (error) goto failed; @@ -1697,6 +1715,96 @@ static ssize_t shmem_file_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, return error; } +/* + * llseek SEEK_DATA or SEEK_HOLE through the radix_tree. + */ +static pgoff_t shmem_seek_hole_data(struct address_space *mapping, + pgoff_t index, pgoff_t end, int whence) +{ + struct page *page; + struct pagevec pvec; + pgoff_t indices[PAGEVEC_SIZE]; + bool done = false; + int i; + + pagevec_init(&pvec, 0); + pvec.nr = 1; /* start small: we may be there already */ + while (!done) { + pvec.nr = shmem_find_get_pages_and_swap(mapping, index, + pvec.nr, pvec.pages, indices); + if (!pvec.nr) { + if (whence == SEEK_DATA) + index = end; + break; + } + for (i = 0; i < pvec.nr; i++, index++) { + if (index < indices[i]) { + if (whence == SEEK_HOLE) { + done = true; + break; + } + index = indices[i]; + } + page = pvec.pages[i]; + if (page && !radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page)) { + if (!PageUptodate(page)) + page = NULL; + } + if (index >= end || + (page && whence == SEEK_DATA) || + (!page && whence == SEEK_HOLE)) { + done = true; + break; + } + } + shmem_deswap_pagevec(&pvec); + pagevec_release(&pvec); + pvec.nr = PAGEVEC_SIZE; + cond_resched(); + } + return index; +} + +static loff_t shmem_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence) +{ + struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; + struct inode *inode = mapping->host; + pgoff_t start, end; + loff_t new_offset; + + if (whence != SEEK_DATA && whence != SEEK_HOLE) + return generic_file_llseek_size(file, offset, whence, + MAX_LFS_FILESIZE, i_size_read(inode)); + mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); + /* We're holding i_mutex so we can access i_size directly */ + + if (offset < 0) + offset = -EINVAL; + else if (offset >= inode->i_size) + offset = -ENXIO; + else { + start = offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + end = (inode->i_size + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + new_offset = shmem_seek_hole_data(mapping, start, end, whence); + new_offset <<= PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + if (new_offset > offset) { + if (new_offset < inode->i_size) + offset = new_offset; + else if (whence == SEEK_DATA) + offset = -ENXIO; + else + offset = inode->i_size; + } + } + + if (offset >= 0 && offset != file->f_pos) { + file->f_pos = offset; + file->f_version = 0; + } + mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); + return offset; +} + static long shmem_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) { @@ -2568,7 +2676,7 @@ static const struct address_space_operations shmem_aops = { static const struct file_operations shmem_file_operations = { .mmap = shmem_mmap, #ifdef CONFIG_TMPFS - .llseek = generic_file_llseek, + .llseek = shmem_file_llseek, .read = do_sync_read, .write = do_sync_write, .aio_read = shmem_file_aio_read, @@ -87,7 +87,6 @@ */ #include <linux/slab.h> -#include "slab.h" #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/poison.h> #include <linux/swap.h> @@ -128,6 +127,8 @@ #include "internal.h" +#include "slab.h" + /* * DEBUG - 1 for kmem_cache_create() to honour; SLAB_RED_ZONE & SLAB_POISON. * 0 for faster, smaller code (especially in the critical paths). @@ -162,23 +163,6 @@ */ static bool pfmemalloc_active __read_mostly; -/* Legal flag mask for kmem_cache_create(). */ -#if DEBUG -# define CREATE_MASK (SLAB_RED_ZONE | \ - SLAB_POISON | SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | \ - SLAB_CACHE_DMA | \ - SLAB_STORE_USER | \ - SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_PANIC | \ - SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | \ - SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS | SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | SLAB_NOTRACK) -#else -# define CREATE_MASK (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | \ - SLAB_CACHE_DMA | \ - SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_PANIC | \ - SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | \ - SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS | SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | SLAB_NOTRACK) -#endif - /* * kmem_bufctl_t: * @@ -564,15 +548,11 @@ static struct cache_names __initdata cache_names[] = { #undef CACHE }; -static struct arraycache_init initarray_cache __initdata = - { {0, BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, 1, 0} }; static struct arraycache_init initarray_generic = { {0, BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, 1, 0} }; /* internal cache of cache description objs */ -static struct kmem_list3 *kmem_cache_nodelists[MAX_NUMNODES]; static struct kmem_cache kmem_cache_boot = { - .nodelists = kmem_cache_nodelists, .batchcount = 1, .limit = BOOT_CPUCACHE_ENTRIES, .shared = 1, @@ -662,6 +642,26 @@ static void init_node_lock_keys(int q) } } +static void on_slab_lock_classes_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int q) +{ + struct kmem_list3 *l3; + l3 = cachep->nodelists[q]; + if (!l3) + return; + + slab_set_lock_classes(cachep, &on_slab_l3_key, + &on_slab_alc_key, q); +} + +static inline void on_slab_lock_classes(struct kmem_cache *cachep) +{ + int node; + + VM_BUG_ON(OFF_SLAB(cachep)); + for_each_node(node) + on_slab_lock_classes_node(cachep, node); +} + static inline void init_lock_keys(void) { int node; @@ -678,6 +678,14 @@ static inline void init_lock_keys(void) { } +static inline void on_slab_lock_classes(struct kmem_cache *cachep) +{ +} + +static inline void on_slab_lock_classes_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node) +{ +} + static void slab_set_debugobj_lock_classes_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int node) { } @@ -1406,6 +1414,9 @@ static int __cpuinit cpuup_prepare(long cpu) free_alien_cache(alien); if (cachep->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS) slab_set_debugobj_lock_classes_node(cachep, node); + else if (!OFF_SLAB(cachep) && + !(cachep->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)) + on_slab_lock_classes_node(cachep, node); } init_node_lock_keys(node); @@ -1577,28 +1588,33 @@ static void __init set_up_list3s(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int index) } /* + * The memory after the last cpu cache pointer is used for the + * the nodelists pointer. + */ +static void setup_nodelists_pointer(struct kmem_cache *cachep) +{ + cachep->nodelists = (struct kmem_list3 **)&cachep->array[nr_cpu_ids]; +} + +/* * Initialisation. Called after the page allocator have been initialised and * before smp_init(). */ void __init kmem_cache_init(void) { - size_t left_over; struct cache_sizes *sizes; struct cache_names *names; int i; - int order; - int node; kmem_cache = &kmem_cache_boot; + setup_nodelists_pointer(kmem_cache); if (num_possible_nodes() == 1) use_alien_caches = 0; - for (i = 0; i < NUM_INIT_LISTS; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < NUM_INIT_LISTS; i++) kmem_list3_init(&initkmem_list3[i]); - if (i < MAX_NUMNODES) - kmem_cache->nodelists[i] = NULL; - } + set_up_list3s(kmem_cache, CACHE_CACHE); /* @@ -1629,37 +1645,16 @@ void __init kmem_cache_init(void) * 6) Resize the head arrays of the kmalloc caches to their final sizes. */ - node = numa_mem_id(); - /* 1) create the kmem_cache */ - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slab_caches); - list_add(&kmem_cache->list, &slab_caches); - kmem_cache->colour_off = cache_line_size(); - kmem_cache->array[smp_processor_id()] = &initarray_cache.cache; - kmem_cache->nodelists[node] = &initkmem_list3[CACHE_CACHE + node]; /* * struct kmem_cache size depends on nr_node_ids & nr_cpu_ids */ - kmem_cache->size = offsetof(struct kmem_cache, array[nr_cpu_ids]) + - nr_node_ids * sizeof(struct kmem_list3 *); - kmem_cache->object_size = kmem_cache->size; - kmem_cache->size = ALIGN(kmem_cache->object_size, - cache_line_size()); - kmem_cache->reciprocal_buffer_size = - reciprocal_value(kmem_cache->size); - - for (order = 0; order < MAX_ORDER; order++) { - cache_estimate(order, kmem_cache->size, - cache_line_size(), 0, &left_over, &kmem_cache->num); - if (kmem_cache->num) - break; - } - BUG_ON(!kmem_cache->num); - kmem_cache->gfporder = order; - kmem_cache->colour = left_over / kmem_cache->colour_off; - kmem_cache->slab_size = ALIGN(kmem_cache->num * sizeof(kmem_bufctl_t) + - sizeof(struct slab), cache_line_size()); + create_boot_cache(kmem_cache, "kmem_cache", + offsetof(struct kmem_cache, array[nr_cpu_ids]) + + nr_node_ids * sizeof(struct kmem_list3 *), + SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN); + list_add(&kmem_cache->list, &slab_caches); /* 2+3) create the kmalloc caches */ sizes = malloc_sizes; @@ -1671,23 +1666,13 @@ void __init kmem_cache_init(void) * bug. */ - sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep = kmem_cache_zalloc(kmem_cache, GFP_NOWAIT); - sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep->name = names[INDEX_AC].name; - sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep->size = sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_size; - sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep->object_size = sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_size; - sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep->align = ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN; - __kmem_cache_create(sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep, ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC); - list_add(&sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep->list, &slab_caches); - - if (INDEX_AC != INDEX_L3) { - sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep = kmem_cache_zalloc(kmem_cache, GFP_NOWAIT); - sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep->name = names[INDEX_L3].name; - sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep->size = sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_size; - sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep->object_size = sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_size; - sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep->align = ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN; - __kmem_cache_create(sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep, ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC); - list_add(&sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep->list, &slab_caches); - } + sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_cachep = create_kmalloc_cache(names[INDEX_AC].name, + sizes[INDEX_AC].cs_size, ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS); + + if (INDEX_AC != INDEX_L3) + sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_cachep = + create_kmalloc_cache(names[INDEX_L3].name, + sizes[INDEX_L3].cs_size, ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS); slab_early_init = 0; @@ -1699,24 +1684,14 @@ void __init kmem_cache_init(void) * Note for systems short on memory removing the alignment will * allow tighter packing of the smaller caches. */ - if (!sizes->cs_cachep) { - sizes->cs_cachep = kmem_cache_zalloc(kmem_cache, GFP_NOWAIT); - sizes->cs_cachep->name = names->name; - sizes->cs_cachep->size = sizes->cs_size; - sizes->cs_cachep->object_size = sizes->cs_size; - sizes->cs_cachep->align = ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN; - __kmem_cache_create(sizes->cs_cachep, ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_PANIC); - list_add(&sizes->cs_cachep->list, &slab_caches); - } + if (!sizes->cs_cachep) + sizes->cs_cachep = create_kmalloc_cache(names->name, + sizes->cs_size, ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS); + #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA - sizes->cs_dmacachep = kmem_cache_zalloc(kmem_cache, GFP_NOWAIT); - sizes->cs_dmacachep->name = names->name_dma; - sizes->cs_dmacachep->size = sizes->cs_size; - sizes->cs_dmacachep->object_size = sizes->cs_size; - sizes->cs_dmacachep->align = ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN; - __kmem_cache_create(sizes->cs_dmacachep, - ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS|SLAB_CACHE_DMA| SLAB_PANIC); - list_add(&sizes->cs_dmacachep->list, &slab_caches); + sizes->cs_dmacachep = create_kmalloc_cache( + names->name_dma, sizes->cs_size, + SLAB_CACHE_DMA|ARCH_KMALLOC_FLAGS); #endif sizes++; names++; @@ -1727,7 +1702,6 @@ void __init kmem_cache_init(void) ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct arraycache_init), GFP_NOWAIT); - BUG_ON(cpu_cache_get(kmem_cache) != &initarray_cache.cache); memcpy(ptr, cpu_cache_get(kmem_cache), sizeof(struct arraycache_init)); /* @@ -1921,6 +1895,7 @@ static void *kmem_getpages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid) if (page->pfmemalloc) SetPageSlabPfmemalloc(page + i); } + memcg_bind_pages(cachep, cachep->gfporder); if (kmemcheck_enabled && !(cachep->flags & SLAB_NOTRACK)) { kmemcheck_alloc_shadow(page, cachep->gfporder, flags, nodeid); @@ -1957,9 +1932,11 @@ static void kmem_freepages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *addr) __ClearPageSlab(page); page++; } + + memcg_release_pages(cachep, cachep->gfporder); if (current->reclaim_state) current->reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab += nr_freed; - free_pages((unsigned long)addr, cachep->gfporder); + free_memcg_kmem_pages((unsigned long)addr, cachep->gfporder); } static void kmem_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head) @@ -2282,7 +2259,15 @@ static int __init_refok setup_cpu_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp) if (slab_state == DOWN) { /* - * Note: the first kmem_cache_create must create the cache + * Note: Creation of first cache (kmem_cache). + * The setup_list3s is taken care + * of by the caller of __kmem_cache_create + */ + cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] = &initarray_generic.cache; + slab_state = PARTIAL; + } else if (slab_state == PARTIAL) { + /* + * Note: the second kmem_cache_create must create the cache * that's used by kmalloc(24), otherwise the creation of * further caches will BUG(). */ @@ -2290,7 +2275,7 @@ static int __init_refok setup_cpu_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp) /* * If the cache that's used by kmalloc(sizeof(kmem_list3)) is - * the first cache, then we need to set up all its list3s, + * the second cache, then we need to set up all its list3s, * otherwise the creation of further caches will BUG(). */ set_up_list3s(cachep, SIZE_AC); @@ -2299,6 +2284,7 @@ static int __init_refok setup_cpu_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp) else slab_state = PARTIAL_ARRAYCACHE; } else { + /* Remaining boot caches */ cachep->array[smp_processor_id()] = kmalloc(sizeof(struct arraycache_init), gfp); @@ -2331,11 +2317,8 @@ static int __init_refok setup_cpu_cache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp) /** * __kmem_cache_create - Create a cache. - * @name: A string which is used in /proc/slabinfo to identify this cache. - * @size: The size of objects to be created in this cache. - * @align: The required alignment for the objects. + * @cachep: cache management descriptor * @flags: SLAB flags - * @ctor: A constructor for the objects. * * Returns a ptr to the cache on success, NULL on failure. * Cannot be called within a int, but can be interrupted. @@ -2378,11 +2361,6 @@ __kmem_cache_create (struct kmem_cache *cachep, unsigned long flags) if (flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU) BUG_ON(flags & SLAB_POISON); #endif - /* - * Always checks flags, a caller might be expecting debug support which - * isn't available. - */ - BUG_ON(flags & ~CREATE_MASK); /* * Check that size is in terms of words. This is needed to avoid @@ -2394,22 +2372,6 @@ __kmem_cache_create (struct kmem_cache *cachep, unsigned long flags) size &= ~(BYTES_PER_WORD - 1); } - /* calculate the final buffer alignment: */ - - /* 1) arch recommendation: can be overridden for debug */ - if (flags & SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN) { - /* - * Default alignment: as specified by the arch code. Except if - * an object is really small, then squeeze multiple objects into - * one cacheline. - */ - ralign = cache_line_size(); - while (size <= ralign / 2) - ralign /= 2; - } else { - ralign = BYTES_PER_WORD; - } - /* * Redzoning and user store require word alignment or possibly larger. * Note this will be overridden by architecture or caller mandated @@ -2426,10 +2388,6 @@ __kmem_cache_create (struct kmem_cache *cachep, unsigned long flags) size &= ~(REDZONE_ALIGN - 1); } - /* 2) arch mandated alignment */ - if (ralign < ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN) { - ralign = ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN; - } /* 3) caller mandated alignment */ if (ralign < cachep->align) { ralign = cachep->align; @@ -2447,7 +2405,7 @@ __kmem_cache_create (struct kmem_cache *cachep, unsigned long flags) else gfp = GFP_NOWAIT; - cachep->nodelists = (struct kmem_list3 **)&cachep->array[nr_cpu_ids]; + setup_nodelists_pointer(cachep); #if DEBUG /* @@ -2566,7 +2524,8 @@ __kmem_cache_create (struct kmem_cache *cachep, unsigned long flags) WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU); slab_set_debugobj_lock_classes(cachep); - } + } else if (!OFF_SLAB(cachep) && !(flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU)) + on_slab_lock_classes(cachep); return 0; } @@ -3530,6 +3489,8 @@ slab_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int nodeid, if (slab_should_failslab(cachep, flags)) return NULL; + cachep = memcg_kmem_get_cache(cachep, flags); + cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(cachep, flags); local_irq_save(save_flags); @@ -3615,6 +3576,8 @@ slab_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, unsigned long caller) if (slab_should_failslab(cachep, flags)) return NULL; + cachep = memcg_kmem_get_cache(cachep, flags); + cache_alloc_debugcheck_before(cachep, flags); local_irq_save(save_flags); objp = __do_cache_alloc(cachep, flags); @@ -3928,6 +3891,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc); void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *objp) { unsigned long flags; + cachep = cache_from_obj(cachep, objp); + if (!cachep) + return; local_irq_save(flags); debug_check_no_locks_freed(objp, cachep->object_size); @@ -3969,12 +3935,6 @@ void kfree(const void *objp) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree); -unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *cachep) -{ - return cachep->object_size; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_size); - /* * This initializes kmem_list3 or resizes various caches for all nodes. */ @@ -4081,7 +4041,7 @@ static void do_ccupdate_local(void *info) } /* Always called with the slab_mutex held */ -static int do_tune_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int limit, +static int __do_tune_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int limit, int batchcount, int shared, gfp_t gfp) { struct ccupdate_struct *new; @@ -4124,12 +4084,49 @@ static int do_tune_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int limit, return alloc_kmemlist(cachep, gfp); } +static int do_tune_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, int limit, + int batchcount, int shared, gfp_t gfp) +{ + int ret; + struct kmem_cache *c = NULL; + int i = 0; + + ret = __do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit, batchcount, shared, gfp); + + if (slab_state < FULL) + return ret; + + if ((ret < 0) || !is_root_cache(cachep)) + return ret; + + VM_BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&slab_mutex)); + for_each_memcg_cache_index(i) { + c = cache_from_memcg(cachep, i); + if (c) + /* return value determined by the parent cache only */ + __do_tune_cpucache(c, limit, batchcount, shared, gfp); + } + + return ret; +} + /* Called with slab_mutex held always */ static int enable_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp) { int err; - int limit, shared; + int limit = 0; + int shared = 0; + int batchcount = 0; + + if (!is_root_cache(cachep)) { + struct kmem_cache *root = memcg_root_cache(cachep); + limit = root->limit; + shared = root->shared; + batchcount = root->batchcount; + } + if (limit && shared && batchcount) + goto skip_setup; /* * The head array serves three purposes: * - create a LIFO ordering, i.e. return objects that are cache-warm @@ -4171,7 +4168,9 @@ static int enable_cpucache(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t gfp) if (limit > 32) limit = 32; #endif - err = do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit, (limit + 1) / 2, shared, gfp); + batchcount = (limit + 1) / 2; +skip_setup: + err = do_tune_cpucache(cachep, limit, batchcount, shared, gfp); if (err) printk(KERN_ERR "enable_cpucache failed for %s, error %d.\n", cachep->name, -err); @@ -4276,54 +4275,8 @@ out: } #ifdef CONFIG_SLABINFO - -static void print_slabinfo_header(struct seq_file *m) -{ - /* - * Output format version, so at least we can change it - * without _too_ many complaints. - */ -#if STATS - seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1 (statistics)\n"); -#else - seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1\n"); -#endif - seq_puts(m, "# name <active_objs> <num_objs> <objsize> " - "<objperslab> <pagesperslab>"); - seq_puts(m, " : tunables <limit> <batchcount> <sharedfactor>"); - seq_puts(m, " : slabdata <active_slabs> <num_slabs> <sharedavail>"); -#if STATS - seq_puts(m, " : globalstat <listallocs> <maxobjs> <grown> <reaped> " - "<error> <maxfreeable> <nodeallocs> <remotefrees> <alienoverflow>"); - seq_puts(m, " : cpustat <allochit> <allocmiss> <freehit> <freemiss>"); -#endif - seq_putc(m, '\n'); -} - -static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) -{ - loff_t n = *pos; - - mutex_lock(&slab_mutex); - if (!n) - print_slabinfo_header(m); - - return seq_list_start(&slab_caches, *pos); -} - -static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos) +void get_slabinfo(struct kmem_cache *cachep, struct slabinfo *sinfo) { - return seq_list_next(p, &slab_caches, pos); -} - -static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p) -{ - mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex); -} - -static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) -{ - struct kmem_cache *cachep = list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, list); struct slab *slabp; unsigned long active_objs; unsigned long num_objs; @@ -4378,13 +4331,20 @@ static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) if (error) printk(KERN_ERR "slab: cache %s error: %s\n", name, error); - seq_printf(m, "%-17s %6lu %6lu %6u %4u %4d", - name, active_objs, num_objs, cachep->size, - cachep->num, (1 << cachep->gfporder)); - seq_printf(m, " : tunables %4u %4u %4u", - cachep->limit, cachep->batchcount, cachep->shared); - seq_printf(m, " : slabdata %6lu %6lu %6lu", - active_slabs, num_slabs, shared_avail); + sinfo->active_objs = active_objs; + sinfo->num_objs = num_objs; + sinfo->active_slabs = active_slabs; + sinfo->num_slabs = num_slabs; + sinfo->shared_avail = shared_avail; + sinfo->limit = cachep->limit; + sinfo->batchcount = cachep->batchcount; + sinfo->shared = cachep->shared; + sinfo->objects_per_slab = cachep->num; + sinfo->cache_order = cachep->gfporder; +} + +void slabinfo_show_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct kmem_cache *cachep) +{ #if STATS { /* list3 stats */ unsigned long high = cachep->high_mark; @@ -4414,31 +4374,8 @@ static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) allochit, allocmiss, freehit, freemiss); } #endif - seq_putc(m, '\n'); - return 0; } -/* - * slabinfo_op - iterator that generates /proc/slabinfo - * - * Output layout: - * cache-name - * num-active-objs - * total-objs - * object size - * num-active-slabs - * total-slabs - * num-pages-per-slab - * + further values on SMP and with statistics enabled - */ - -static const struct seq_operations slabinfo_op = { - .start = s_start, - .next = s_next, - .stop = s_stop, - .show = s_show, -}; - #define MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE 128 /** * slabinfo_write - Tuning for the slab allocator @@ -4447,7 +4384,7 @@ static const struct seq_operations slabinfo_op = { * @count: data length * @ppos: unused */ -static ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, +ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { char kbuf[MAX_SLABINFO_WRITE + 1], *tmp; @@ -4490,19 +4427,6 @@ static ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, return res; } -static int slabinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) -{ - return seq_open(file, &slabinfo_op); -} - -static const struct file_operations proc_slabinfo_operations = { - .open = slabinfo_open, - .read = seq_read, - .write = slabinfo_write, - .llseek = seq_lseek, - .release = seq_release, -}; - #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK static void *leaks_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) @@ -4631,6 +4555,16 @@ static int leaks_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) return 0; } +static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos) +{ + return seq_list_next(p, &slab_caches, pos); +} + +static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p) +{ + mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex); +} + static const struct seq_operations slabstats_op = { .start = leaks_start, .next = s_next, @@ -4665,7 +4599,6 @@ static const struct file_operations proc_slabstats_operations = { static int __init slab_proc_init(void) { - proc_create("slabinfo",S_IWUSR|S_IRUSR,NULL,&proc_slabinfo_operations); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK proc_create("slab_allocators", 0, NULL, &proc_slabstats_operations); #endif @@ -32,19 +32,201 @@ extern struct list_head slab_caches; /* The slab cache that manages slab cache information */ extern struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache; +unsigned long calculate_alignment(unsigned long flags, + unsigned long align, unsigned long size); + /* Functions provided by the slab allocators */ extern int __kmem_cache_create(struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long flags); +extern struct kmem_cache *create_kmalloc_cache(const char *name, size_t size, + unsigned long flags); +extern void create_boot_cache(struct kmem_cache *, const char *name, + size_t size, unsigned long flags); + +struct mem_cgroup; #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB -struct kmem_cache *__kmem_cache_alias(const char *name, size_t size, - size_t align, unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *)); +struct kmem_cache * +__kmem_cache_alias(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, const char *name, size_t size, + size_t align, unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *)); #else -static inline struct kmem_cache *__kmem_cache_alias(const char *name, size_t size, - size_t align, unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *)) +static inline struct kmem_cache * +__kmem_cache_alias(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, const char *name, size_t size, + size_t align, unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *)) { return NULL; } #endif +/* Legal flag mask for kmem_cache_create(), for various configurations */ +#define SLAB_CORE_FLAGS (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_CACHE_DMA | SLAB_PANIC | \ + SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU | SLAB_DEBUG_OBJECTS ) + +#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB) +#define SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON | SLAB_STORE_USER) +#elif defined(CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG) +#define SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON | SLAB_STORE_USER | \ + SLAB_TRACE | SLAB_DEBUG_FREE) +#else +#define SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS (0) +#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_SLAB) +#define SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS (SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | \ + SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_NOTRACK) +#elif defined(CONFIG_SLUB) +#define SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS (SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE | SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | \ + SLAB_TEMPORARY | SLAB_NOTRACK) +#else +#define SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS (0) +#endif + +#define CACHE_CREATE_MASK (SLAB_CORE_FLAGS | SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS | SLAB_CACHE_FLAGS) + int __kmem_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *); +struct seq_file; +struct file; + +struct slabinfo { + unsigned long active_objs; + unsigned long num_objs; + unsigned long active_slabs; + unsigned long num_slabs; + unsigned long shared_avail; + unsigned int limit; + unsigned int batchcount; + unsigned int shared; + unsigned int objects_per_slab; + unsigned int cache_order; +}; + +void get_slabinfo(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slabinfo *sinfo); +void slabinfo_show_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct kmem_cache *s); +ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM +static inline bool is_root_cache(struct kmem_cache *s) +{ + return !s->memcg_params || s->memcg_params->is_root_cache; +} + +static inline bool cache_match_memcg(struct kmem_cache *cachep, + struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + return (is_root_cache(cachep) && !memcg) || + (cachep->memcg_params->memcg == memcg); +} + +static inline void memcg_bind_pages(struct kmem_cache *s, int order) +{ + if (!is_root_cache(s)) + atomic_add(1 << order, &s->memcg_params->nr_pages); +} + +static inline void memcg_release_pages(struct kmem_cache *s, int order) +{ + if (is_root_cache(s)) + return; + + if (atomic_sub_and_test((1 << order), &s->memcg_params->nr_pages)) + mem_cgroup_destroy_cache(s); +} + +static inline bool slab_equal_or_root(struct kmem_cache *s, + struct kmem_cache *p) +{ + return (p == s) || + (s->memcg_params && (p == s->memcg_params->root_cache)); +} + +/* + * We use suffixes to the name in memcg because we can't have caches + * created in the system with the same name. But when we print them + * locally, better refer to them with the base name + */ +static inline const char *cache_name(struct kmem_cache *s) +{ + if (!is_root_cache(s)) + return s->memcg_params->root_cache->name; + return s->name; +} + +static inline struct kmem_cache *cache_from_memcg(struct kmem_cache *s, int idx) +{ + return s->memcg_params->memcg_caches[idx]; +} + +static inline struct kmem_cache *memcg_root_cache(struct kmem_cache *s) +{ + if (is_root_cache(s)) + return s; + return s->memcg_params->root_cache; +} +#else +static inline bool is_root_cache(struct kmem_cache *s) +{ + return true; +} + +static inline bool cache_match_memcg(struct kmem_cache *cachep, + struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + return true; +} + +static inline void memcg_bind_pages(struct kmem_cache *s, int order) +{ +} + +static inline void memcg_release_pages(struct kmem_cache *s, int order) +{ +} + +static inline bool slab_equal_or_root(struct kmem_cache *s, + struct kmem_cache *p) +{ + return true; +} + +static inline const char *cache_name(struct kmem_cache *s) +{ + return s->name; +} + +static inline struct kmem_cache *cache_from_memcg(struct kmem_cache *s, int idx) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static inline struct kmem_cache *memcg_root_cache(struct kmem_cache *s) +{ + return s; +} +#endif + +static inline struct kmem_cache *cache_from_obj(struct kmem_cache *s, void *x) +{ + struct kmem_cache *cachep; + struct page *page; + + /* + * When kmemcg is not being used, both assignments should return the + * same value. but we don't want to pay the assignment price in that + * case. If it is not compiled in, the compiler should be smart enough + * to not do even the assignment. In that case, slab_equal_or_root + * will also be a constant. + */ + if (!memcg_kmem_enabled() && !unlikely(s->flags & SLAB_DEBUG_FREE)) + return s; + + page = virt_to_head_page(x); + cachep = page->slab_cache; + if (slab_equal_or_root(cachep, s)) + return cachep; + + pr_err("%s: Wrong slab cache. %s but object is from %s\n", + __FUNCTION__, cachep->name, s->name); + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + return s; +} #endif diff --git a/mm/slab_common.c b/mm/slab_common.c index 069a24e6..3f3cd97 100644 --- a/mm/slab_common.c +++ b/mm/slab_common.c @@ -13,9 +13,12 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/page.h> +#include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include "slab.h" @@ -25,7 +28,8 @@ DEFINE_MUTEX(slab_mutex); struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM -static int kmem_cache_sanity_check(const char *name, size_t size) +static int kmem_cache_sanity_check(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, const char *name, + size_t size) { struct kmem_cache *s = NULL; @@ -51,7 +55,13 @@ static int kmem_cache_sanity_check(const char *name, size_t size) continue; } - if (!strcmp(s->name, name)) { + /* + * For simplicity, we won't check this in the list of memcg + * caches. We have control over memcg naming, and if there + * aren't duplicates in the global list, there won't be any + * duplicates in the memcg lists as well. + */ + if (!memcg && !strcmp(s->name, name)) { pr_err("%s (%s): Cache name already exists.\n", __func__, name); dump_stack(); @@ -64,12 +74,69 @@ static int kmem_cache_sanity_check(const char *name, size_t size) return 0; } #else -static inline int kmem_cache_sanity_check(const char *name, size_t size) +static inline int kmem_cache_sanity_check(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, + const char *name, size_t size) { return 0; } #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM +int memcg_update_all_caches(int num_memcgs) +{ + struct kmem_cache *s; + int ret = 0; + mutex_lock(&slab_mutex); + + list_for_each_entry(s, &slab_caches, list) { + if (!is_root_cache(s)) + continue; + + ret = memcg_update_cache_size(s, num_memcgs); + /* + * See comment in memcontrol.c, memcg_update_cache_size: + * Instead of freeing the memory, we'll just leave the caches + * up to this point in an updated state. + */ + if (ret) + goto out; + } + + memcg_update_array_size(num_memcgs); +out: + mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex); + return ret; +} +#endif + +/* + * Figure out what the alignment of the objects will be given a set of + * flags, a user specified alignment and the size of the objects. + */ +unsigned long calculate_alignment(unsigned long flags, + unsigned long align, unsigned long size) +{ + /* + * If the user wants hardware cache aligned objects then follow that + * suggestion if the object is sufficiently large. + * + * The hardware cache alignment cannot override the specified + * alignment though. If that is greater then use it. + */ + if (flags & SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN) { + unsigned long ralign = cache_line_size(); + while (size <= ralign / 2) + ralign /= 2; + align = max(align, ralign); + } + + if (align < ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN) + align = ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN; + + return ALIGN(align, sizeof(void *)); +} + + /* * kmem_cache_create - Create a cache. * @name: A string which is used in /proc/slabinfo to identify this cache. @@ -95,8 +162,10 @@ static inline int kmem_cache_sanity_check(const char *name, size_t size) * as davem. */ -struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *name, size_t size, size_t align, - unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *)) +struct kmem_cache * +kmem_cache_create_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, const char *name, size_t size, + size_t align, unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *), + struct kmem_cache *parent_cache) { struct kmem_cache *s = NULL; int err = 0; @@ -104,19 +173,33 @@ struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *name, size_t size, size_t align get_online_cpus(); mutex_lock(&slab_mutex); - if (!kmem_cache_sanity_check(name, size) == 0) + if (!kmem_cache_sanity_check(memcg, name, size) == 0) goto out_locked; + /* + * Some allocators will constraint the set of valid flags to a subset + * of all flags. We expect them to define CACHE_CREATE_MASK in this + * case, and we'll just provide them with a sanitized version of the + * passed flags. + */ + flags &= CACHE_CREATE_MASK; - s = __kmem_cache_alias(name, size, align, flags, ctor); + s = __kmem_cache_alias(memcg, name, size, align, flags, ctor); if (s) goto out_locked; s = kmem_cache_zalloc(kmem_cache, GFP_KERNEL); if (s) { s->object_size = s->size = size; - s->align = align; + s->align = calculate_alignment(flags, align, size); s->ctor = ctor; + + if (memcg_register_cache(memcg, s, parent_cache)) { + kmem_cache_free(kmem_cache, s); + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_locked; + } + s->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL); if (!s->name) { kmem_cache_free(kmem_cache, s); @@ -126,10 +209,9 @@ struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *name, size_t size, size_t align err = __kmem_cache_create(s, flags); if (!err) { - s->refcount = 1; list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches); - + memcg_cache_list_add(memcg, s); } else { kfree(s->name); kmem_cache_free(kmem_cache, s); @@ -157,10 +239,20 @@ out_locked: return s; } + +struct kmem_cache * +kmem_cache_create(const char *name, size_t size, size_t align, + unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *)) +{ + return kmem_cache_create_memcg(NULL, name, size, align, flags, ctor, NULL); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_create); void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *s) { + /* Destroy all the children caches if we aren't a memcg cache */ + kmem_cache_destroy_memcg_children(s); + get_online_cpus(); mutex_lock(&slab_mutex); s->refcount--; @@ -172,6 +264,7 @@ void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *s) if (s->flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU) rcu_barrier(); + memcg_release_cache(s); kfree(s->name); kmem_cache_free(kmem_cache, s); } else { @@ -192,3 +285,182 @@ int slab_is_available(void) { return slab_state >= UP; } + +#ifndef CONFIG_SLOB +/* Create a cache during boot when no slab services are available yet */ +void __init create_boot_cache(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *name, size_t size, + unsigned long flags) +{ + int err; + + s->name = name; + s->size = s->object_size = size; + s->align = calculate_alignment(flags, ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, size); + err = __kmem_cache_create(s, flags); + + if (err) + panic("Creation of kmalloc slab %s size=%zd failed. Reason %d\n", + name, size, err); + + s->refcount = -1; /* Exempt from merging for now */ +} + +struct kmem_cache *__init create_kmalloc_cache(const char *name, size_t size, + unsigned long flags) +{ + struct kmem_cache *s = kmem_cache_zalloc(kmem_cache, GFP_NOWAIT); + + if (!s) + panic("Out of memory when creating slab %s\n", name); + + create_boot_cache(s, name, size, flags); + list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches); + s->refcount = 1; + return s; +} + +#endif /* !CONFIG_SLOB */ + + +#ifdef CONFIG_SLABINFO +void print_slabinfo_header(struct seq_file *m) +{ + /* + * Output format version, so at least we can change it + * without _too_ many complaints. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB + seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1 (statistics)\n"); +#else + seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1\n"); +#endif + seq_puts(m, "# name <active_objs> <num_objs> <objsize> " + "<objperslab> <pagesperslab>"); + seq_puts(m, " : tunables <limit> <batchcount> <sharedfactor>"); + seq_puts(m, " : slabdata <active_slabs> <num_slabs> <sharedavail>"); +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB + seq_puts(m, " : globalstat <listallocs> <maxobjs> <grown> <reaped> " + "<error> <maxfreeable> <nodeallocs> <remotefrees> <alienoverflow>"); + seq_puts(m, " : cpustat <allochit> <allocmiss> <freehit> <freemiss>"); +#endif + seq_putc(m, '\n'); +} + +static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) +{ + loff_t n = *pos; + + mutex_lock(&slab_mutex); + if (!n) + print_slabinfo_header(m); + + return seq_list_start(&slab_caches, *pos); +} + +static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos) +{ + return seq_list_next(p, &slab_caches, pos); +} + +static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p) +{ + mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex); +} + +static void +memcg_accumulate_slabinfo(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slabinfo *info) +{ + struct kmem_cache *c; + struct slabinfo sinfo; + int i; + + if (!is_root_cache(s)) + return; + + for_each_memcg_cache_index(i) { + c = cache_from_memcg(s, i); + if (!c) + continue; + + memset(&sinfo, 0, sizeof(sinfo)); + get_slabinfo(c, &sinfo); + + info->active_slabs += sinfo.active_slabs; + info->num_slabs += sinfo.num_slabs; + info->shared_avail += sinfo.shared_avail; + info->active_objs += sinfo.active_objs; + info->num_objs += sinfo.num_objs; + } +} + +int cache_show(struct kmem_cache *s, struct seq_file *m) +{ + struct slabinfo sinfo; + + memset(&sinfo, 0, sizeof(sinfo)); + get_slabinfo(s, &sinfo); + + memcg_accumulate_slabinfo(s, &sinfo); + + seq_printf(m, "%-17s %6lu %6lu %6u %4u %4d", + cache_name(s), sinfo.active_objs, sinfo.num_objs, s->size, + sinfo.objects_per_slab, (1 << sinfo.cache_order)); + + seq_printf(m, " : tunables %4u %4u %4u", + sinfo.limit, sinfo.batchcount, sinfo.shared); + seq_printf(m, " : slabdata %6lu %6lu %6lu", + sinfo.active_slabs, sinfo.num_slabs, sinfo.shared_avail); + slabinfo_show_stats(m, s); + seq_putc(m, '\n'); + return 0; +} + +static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) +{ + struct kmem_cache *s = list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, list); + + if (!is_root_cache(s)) + return 0; + return cache_show(s, m); +} + +/* + * slabinfo_op - iterator that generates /proc/slabinfo + * + * Output layout: + * cache-name + * num-active-objs + * total-objs + * object size + * num-active-slabs + * total-slabs + * num-pages-per-slab + * + further values on SMP and with statistics enabled + */ +static const struct seq_operations slabinfo_op = { + .start = s_start, + .next = s_next, + .stop = s_stop, + .show = s_show, +}; + +static int slabinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + return seq_open(file, &slabinfo_op); +} + +static const struct file_operations proc_slabinfo_operations = { + .open = slabinfo_open, + .read = seq_read, + .write = slabinfo_write, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = seq_release, +}; + +static int __init slab_proc_init(void) +{ + proc_create("slabinfo", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_slabinfo_operations); + return 0; +} +module_init(slab_proc_init); +#endif /* CONFIG_SLABINFO */ @@ -28,9 +28,8 @@ * from kmalloc are prepended with a 4-byte header with the kmalloc size. * If kmalloc is asked for objects of PAGE_SIZE or larger, it calls * alloc_pages() directly, allocating compound pages so the page order - * does not have to be separately tracked, and also stores the exact - * allocation size in page->private so that it can be used to accurately - * provide ksize(). These objects are detected in kfree() because slob_page() + * does not have to be separately tracked. + * These objects are detected in kfree() because PageSlab() * is false for them. * * SLAB is emulated on top of SLOB by simply calling constructors and @@ -59,7 +58,6 @@ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> -#include "slab.h" #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/swap.h> /* struct reclaim_state */ @@ -74,6 +72,7 @@ #include <linux/atomic.h> +#include "slab.h" /* * slob_block has a field 'units', which indicates size of block if +ve, * or offset of next block if -ve (in SLOB_UNITs). @@ -124,7 +123,6 @@ static inline void clear_slob_page_free(struct page *sp) #define SLOB_UNIT sizeof(slob_t) #define SLOB_UNITS(size) (((size) + SLOB_UNIT - 1)/SLOB_UNIT) -#define SLOB_ALIGN L1_CACHE_BYTES /* * struct slob_rcu is inserted at the tail of allocated slob blocks, which @@ -429,7 +427,7 @@ static __always_inline void * __do_kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int node, unsigned long caller) { unsigned int *m; - int align = max(ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN); + int align = max_t(size_t, ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN); void *ret; gfp &= gfp_allowed_mask; @@ -455,11 +453,6 @@ __do_kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int node, unsigned long caller) if (likely(order)) gfp |= __GFP_COMP; ret = slob_new_pages(gfp, order, node); - if (ret) { - struct page *page; - page = virt_to_page(ret); - page->private = size; - } trace_kmalloc_node(caller, ret, size, PAGE_SIZE << order, gfp, node); @@ -502,11 +495,11 @@ void kfree(const void *block) sp = virt_to_page(block); if (PageSlab(sp)) { - int align = max(ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN); + int align = max_t(size_t, ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN); unsigned int *m = (unsigned int *)(block - align); slob_free(m, *m + align); } else - put_page(sp); + __free_pages(sp, compound_order(sp)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree); @@ -514,37 +507,30 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree); size_t ksize(const void *block) { struct page *sp; + int align; + unsigned int *m; BUG_ON(!block); if (unlikely(block == ZERO_SIZE_PTR)) return 0; sp = virt_to_page(block); - if (PageSlab(sp)) { - int align = max(ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN); - unsigned int *m = (unsigned int *)(block - align); - return SLOB_UNITS(*m) * SLOB_UNIT; - } else - return sp->private; + if (unlikely(!PageSlab(sp))) + return PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(sp); + + align = max_t(size_t, ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN); + m = (unsigned int *)(block - align); + return SLOB_UNITS(*m) * SLOB_UNIT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ksize); int __kmem_cache_create(struct kmem_cache *c, unsigned long flags) { - size_t align = c->size; - if (flags & SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU) { /* leave room for rcu footer at the end of object */ c->size += sizeof(struct slob_rcu); } c->flags = flags; - /* ignore alignment unless it's forced */ - c->align = (flags & SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN) ? SLOB_ALIGN : 0; - if (c->align < ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN) - c->align = ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN; - if (c->align < align) - c->align = align; - return 0; } @@ -558,12 +544,12 @@ void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *c, gfp_t flags, int node) if (c->size < PAGE_SIZE) { b = slob_alloc(c->size, flags, c->align, node); - trace_kmem_cache_alloc_node(_RET_IP_, b, c->size, + trace_kmem_cache_alloc_node(_RET_IP_, b, c->object_size, SLOB_UNITS(c->size) * SLOB_UNIT, flags, node); } else { b = slob_new_pages(flags, get_order(c->size), node); - trace_kmem_cache_alloc_node(_RET_IP_, b, c->size, + trace_kmem_cache_alloc_node(_RET_IP_, b, c->object_size, PAGE_SIZE << get_order(c->size), flags, node); } @@ -608,12 +594,6 @@ void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *c, void *b) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free); -unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *c) -{ - return c->size; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_size); - int __kmem_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *c) { /* No way to check for remaining objects */ @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/fault-inject.h> #include <linux/stacktrace.h> #include <linux/prefetch.h> +#include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <trace/events/kmem.h> @@ -112,9 +113,6 @@ * the fast path and disables lockless freelists. */ -#define SLAB_DEBUG_FLAGS (SLAB_RED_ZONE | SLAB_POISON | SLAB_STORE_USER | \ - SLAB_TRACE | SLAB_DEBUG_FREE) - static inline int kmem_cache_debug(struct kmem_cache *s) { #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG @@ -179,8 +177,6 @@ static inline int kmem_cache_debug(struct kmem_cache *s) #define __OBJECT_POISON 0x80000000UL /* Poison object */ #define __CMPXCHG_DOUBLE 0x40000000UL /* Use cmpxchg_double */ -static int kmem_size = sizeof(struct kmem_cache); - #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static struct notifier_block slab_notifier; #endif @@ -205,13 +201,14 @@ enum track_item { TRACK_ALLOC, TRACK_FREE }; static int sysfs_slab_add(struct kmem_cache *); static int sysfs_slab_alias(struct kmem_cache *, const char *); static void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *); - +static void memcg_propagate_slab_attrs(struct kmem_cache *s); #else static inline int sysfs_slab_add(struct kmem_cache *s) { return 0; } static inline int sysfs_slab_alias(struct kmem_cache *s, const char *p) { return 0; } static inline void sysfs_slab_remove(struct kmem_cache *s) { } +static inline void memcg_propagate_slab_attrs(struct kmem_cache *s) { } #endif static inline void stat(const struct kmem_cache *s, enum stat_item si) @@ -1092,11 +1089,11 @@ static noinline struct kmem_cache_node *free_debug_processing( if (!check_object(s, page, object, SLUB_RED_ACTIVE)) goto out; - if (unlikely(s != page->slab)) { + if (unlikely(s != page->slab_cache)) { if (!PageSlab(page)) { slab_err(s, page, "Attempt to free object(0x%p) " "outside of slab", object); - } else if (!page->slab) { + } else if (!page->slab_cache) { printk(KERN_ERR "SLUB <none>: no slab for object 0x%p.\n", object); @@ -1348,6 +1345,7 @@ static struct page *new_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node) void *start; void *last; void *p; + int order; BUG_ON(flags & GFP_SLAB_BUG_MASK); @@ -1356,8 +1354,10 @@ static struct page *new_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node) if (!page) goto out; + order = compound_order(page); inc_slabs_node(s, page_to_nid(page), page->objects); - page->slab = s; + memcg_bind_pages(s, order); + page->slab_cache = s; __SetPageSlab(page); if (page->pfmemalloc) SetPageSlabPfmemalloc(page); @@ -1365,7 +1365,7 @@ static struct page *new_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int node) start = page_address(page); if (unlikely(s->flags & SLAB_POISON)) - memset(start, POISON_INUSE, PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page)); + memset(start, POISON_INUSE, PAGE_SIZE << order); last = start; for_each_object(p, s, start, page->objects) { @@ -1406,10 +1406,12 @@ static void __free_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page) __ClearPageSlabPfmemalloc(page); __ClearPageSlab(page); + + memcg_release_pages(s, order); reset_page_mapcount(page); if (current->reclaim_state) current->reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab += pages; - __free_pages(page, order); + __free_memcg_kmem_pages(page, order); } #define need_reserve_slab_rcu \ @@ -1424,7 +1426,7 @@ static void rcu_free_slab(struct rcu_head *h) else page = container_of((struct list_head *)h, struct page, lru); - __free_slab(page->slab, page); + __free_slab(page->slab_cache, page); } static void free_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page) @@ -1872,12 +1874,14 @@ redo: /* * Unfreeze all the cpu partial slabs. * - * This function must be called with interrupt disabled. + * This function must be called with interrupts disabled + * for the cpu using c (or some other guarantee must be there + * to guarantee no concurrent accesses). */ -static void unfreeze_partials(struct kmem_cache *s) +static void unfreeze_partials(struct kmem_cache *s, + struct kmem_cache_cpu *c) { struct kmem_cache_node *n = NULL, *n2 = NULL; - struct kmem_cache_cpu *c = this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab); struct page *page, *discard_page = NULL; while ((page = c->partial)) { @@ -1963,7 +1967,7 @@ static int put_cpu_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int drain) * set to the per node partial list. */ local_irq_save(flags); - unfreeze_partials(s); + unfreeze_partials(s, this_cpu_ptr(s->cpu_slab)); local_irq_restore(flags); oldpage = NULL; pobjects = 0; @@ -2006,7 +2010,7 @@ static inline void __flush_cpu_slab(struct kmem_cache *s, int cpu) if (c->page) flush_slab(s, c); - unfreeze_partials(s); + unfreeze_partials(s, c); } } @@ -2325,6 +2329,7 @@ static __always_inline void *slab_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *s, if (slab_pre_alloc_hook(s, gfpflags)) return NULL; + s = memcg_kmem_get_cache(s, gfpflags); redo: /* @@ -2459,7 +2464,6 @@ static void __slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, void *prior; void **object = (void *)x; int was_frozen; - int inuse; struct page new; unsigned long counters; struct kmem_cache_node *n = NULL; @@ -2472,13 +2476,17 @@ static void __slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, return; do { + if (unlikely(n)) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags); + n = NULL; + } prior = page->freelist; counters = page->counters; set_freepointer(s, object, prior); new.counters = counters; was_frozen = new.frozen; new.inuse--; - if ((!new.inuse || !prior) && !was_frozen && !n) { + if ((!new.inuse || !prior) && !was_frozen) { if (!kmem_cache_debug(s) && !prior) @@ -2503,7 +2511,6 @@ static void __slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, } } - inuse = new.inuse; } while (!cmpxchg_double_slab(s, page, prior, counters, @@ -2529,25 +2536,17 @@ static void __slab_free(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, return; } + if (unlikely(!new.inuse && n->nr_partial > s->min_partial)) + goto slab_empty; + /* - * was_frozen may have been set after we acquired the list_lock in - * an earlier loop. So we need to check it here again. + * Objects left in the slab. If it was not on the partial list before + * then add it. */ - if (was_frozen) - stat(s, FREE_FROZEN); - else { - if (unlikely(!inuse && n->nr_partial > s->min_partial)) - goto slab_empty; - - /* - * Objects left in the slab. If it was not on the partial list before - * then add it. - */ - if (unlikely(!prior)) { - remove_full(s, page); - add_partial(n, page, DEACTIVATE_TO_TAIL); - stat(s, FREE_ADD_PARTIAL); - } + if (kmem_cache_debug(s) && unlikely(!prior)) { + remove_full(s, page); + add_partial(n, page, DEACTIVATE_TO_TAIL); + stat(s, FREE_ADD_PARTIAL); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&n->list_lock, flags); return; @@ -2619,19 +2618,10 @@ redo: void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *s, void *x) { - struct page *page; - - page = virt_to_head_page(x); - - if (kmem_cache_debug(s) && page->slab != s) { - pr_err("kmem_cache_free: Wrong slab cache. %s but object" - " is from %s\n", page->slab->name, s->name); - WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + s = cache_from_obj(s, x); + if (!s) return; - } - - slab_free(s, page, x, _RET_IP_); - + slab_free(s, virt_to_head_page(x), x, _RET_IP_); trace_kmem_cache_free(_RET_IP_, x); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_free); @@ -2769,32 +2759,6 @@ static inline int calculate_order(int size, int reserved) return -ENOSYS; } -/* - * Figure out what the alignment of the objects will be. - */ -static unsigned long calculate_alignment(unsigned long flags, - unsigned long align, unsigned long size) -{ - /* - * If the user wants hardware cache aligned objects then follow that - * suggestion if the object is sufficiently large. - * - * The hardware cache alignment cannot override the specified - * alignment though. If that is greater then use it. - */ - if (flags & SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN) { - unsigned long ralign = cache_line_size(); - while (size <= ralign / 2) - ralign /= 2; - align = max(align, ralign); - } - - if (align < ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN) - align = ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN; - - return ALIGN(align, sizeof(void *)); -} - static void init_kmem_cache_node(struct kmem_cache_node *n) { @@ -2928,7 +2892,6 @@ static int calculate_sizes(struct kmem_cache *s, int forced_order) { unsigned long flags = s->flags; unsigned long size = s->object_size; - unsigned long align = s->align; int order; /* @@ -3000,19 +2963,11 @@ static int calculate_sizes(struct kmem_cache *s, int forced_order) #endif /* - * Determine the alignment based on various parameters that the - * user specified and the dynamic determination of cache line size - * on bootup. - */ - align = calculate_alignment(flags, align, s->object_size); - s->align = align; - - /* * SLUB stores one object immediately after another beginning from * offset 0. In order to align the objects we have to simply size * each object to conform to the alignment. */ - size = ALIGN(size, align); + size = ALIGN(size, s->align); s->size = size; if (forced_order >= 0) order = forced_order; @@ -3041,7 +2996,6 @@ static int calculate_sizes(struct kmem_cache *s, int forced_order) s->max = s->oo; return !!oo_objects(s->oo); - } static int kmem_cache_open(struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long flags) @@ -3127,15 +3081,6 @@ error: return -EINVAL; } -/* - * Determine the size of a slab object - */ -unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *s) -{ - return s->object_size; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_size); - static void list_slab_objects(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, const char *text) { @@ -3208,8 +3153,19 @@ int __kmem_cache_shutdown(struct kmem_cache *s) { int rc = kmem_cache_close(s); - if (!rc) + if (!rc) { + /* + * We do the same lock strategy around sysfs_slab_add, see + * __kmem_cache_create. Because this is pretty much the last + * operation we do and the lock will be released shortly after + * that in slab_common.c, we could just move sysfs_slab_remove + * to a later point in common code. We should do that when we + * have a common sysfs framework for all allocators. + */ + mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex); sysfs_slab_remove(s); + mutex_lock(&slab_mutex); + } return rc; } @@ -3261,32 +3217,6 @@ static int __init setup_slub_nomerge(char *str) __setup("slub_nomerge", setup_slub_nomerge); -static struct kmem_cache *__init create_kmalloc_cache(const char *name, - int size, unsigned int flags) -{ - struct kmem_cache *s; - - s = kmem_cache_zalloc(kmem_cache, GFP_NOWAIT); - - s->name = name; - s->size = s->object_size = size; - s->align = ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN; - - /* - * This function is called with IRQs disabled during early-boot on - * single CPU so there's no need to take slab_mutex here. - */ - if (kmem_cache_open(s, flags)) - goto panic; - - list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches); - return s; - -panic: - panic("Creation of kmalloc slab %s size=%d failed.\n", name, size); - return NULL; -} - /* * Conversion table for small slabs sizes / 8 to the index in the * kmalloc array. This is necessary for slabs < 192 since we have non power @@ -3372,7 +3302,7 @@ static void *kmalloc_large_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node) struct page *page; void *ptr = NULL; - flags |= __GFP_COMP | __GFP_NOTRACK; + flags |= __GFP_COMP | __GFP_NOTRACK | __GFP_KMEMCG; page = alloc_pages_node(node, flags, get_order(size)); if (page) ptr = page_address(page); @@ -3424,7 +3354,7 @@ size_t ksize(const void *object) return PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page); } - return slab_ksize(page->slab); + return slab_ksize(page->slab_cache); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ksize); @@ -3449,8 +3379,8 @@ bool verify_mem_not_deleted(const void *x) } slab_lock(page); - if (on_freelist(page->slab, page, object)) { - object_err(page->slab, page, object, "Object is on free-list"); + if (on_freelist(page->slab_cache, page, object)) { + object_err(page->slab_cache, page, object, "Object is on free-list"); rv = false; } else { rv = true; @@ -3478,10 +3408,10 @@ void kfree(const void *x) if (unlikely(!PageSlab(page))) { BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page)); kmemleak_free(x); - __free_pages(page, compound_order(page)); + __free_memcg_kmem_pages(page, compound_order(page)); return; } - slab_free(page->slab, page, object, _RET_IP_); + slab_free(page->slab_cache, page, object, _RET_IP_); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree); @@ -3573,7 +3503,7 @@ static void slab_mem_offline_callback(void *arg) struct memory_notify *marg = arg; int offline_node; - offline_node = marg->status_change_nid; + offline_node = marg->status_change_nid_normal; /* * If the node still has available memory. we need kmem_cache_node @@ -3606,7 +3536,7 @@ static int slab_mem_going_online_callback(void *arg) struct kmem_cache_node *n; struct kmem_cache *s; struct memory_notify *marg = arg; - int nid = marg->status_change_nid; + int nid = marg->status_change_nid_normal; int ret = 0; /* @@ -3676,15 +3606,16 @@ static int slab_memory_callback(struct notifier_block *self, /* * Used for early kmem_cache structures that were allocated using - * the page allocator + * the page allocator. Allocate them properly then fix up the pointers + * that may be pointing to the wrong kmem_cache structure. */ -static void __init kmem_cache_bootstrap_fixup(struct kmem_cache *s) +static struct kmem_cache * __init bootstrap(struct kmem_cache *static_cache) { int node; + struct kmem_cache *s = kmem_cache_zalloc(kmem_cache, GFP_NOWAIT); - list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches); - s->refcount = -1; + memcpy(s, static_cache, kmem_cache->object_size); for_each_node_state(node, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) { struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node); @@ -3692,78 +3623,52 @@ static void __init kmem_cache_bootstrap_fixup(struct kmem_cache *s) if (n) { list_for_each_entry(p, &n->partial, lru) - p->slab = s; + p->slab_cache = s; #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG list_for_each_entry(p, &n->full, lru) - p->slab = s; + p->slab_cache = s; #endif } } + list_add(&s->list, &slab_caches); + return s; } void __init kmem_cache_init(void) { + static __initdata struct kmem_cache boot_kmem_cache, + boot_kmem_cache_node; int i; - int caches = 0; - struct kmem_cache *temp_kmem_cache; - int order; - struct kmem_cache *temp_kmem_cache_node; - unsigned long kmalloc_size; + int caches = 2; if (debug_guardpage_minorder()) slub_max_order = 0; - kmem_size = offsetof(struct kmem_cache, node) + - nr_node_ids * sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node *); - - /* Allocate two kmem_caches from the page allocator */ - kmalloc_size = ALIGN(kmem_size, cache_line_size()); - order = get_order(2 * kmalloc_size); - kmem_cache = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_ZERO, order); - - /* - * Must first have the slab cache available for the allocations of the - * struct kmem_cache_node's. There is special bootstrap code in - * kmem_cache_open for slab_state == DOWN. - */ - kmem_cache_node = (void *)kmem_cache + kmalloc_size; + kmem_cache_node = &boot_kmem_cache_node; + kmem_cache = &boot_kmem_cache; - kmem_cache_node->name = "kmem_cache_node"; - kmem_cache_node->size = kmem_cache_node->object_size = - sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node); - kmem_cache_open(kmem_cache_node, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC); + create_boot_cache(kmem_cache_node, "kmem_cache_node", + sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node), SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN); hotplug_memory_notifier(slab_memory_callback, SLAB_CALLBACK_PRI); /* Able to allocate the per node structures */ slab_state = PARTIAL; - temp_kmem_cache = kmem_cache; - kmem_cache->name = "kmem_cache"; - kmem_cache->size = kmem_cache->object_size = kmem_size; - kmem_cache_open(kmem_cache, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC); + create_boot_cache(kmem_cache, "kmem_cache", + offsetof(struct kmem_cache, node) + + nr_node_ids * sizeof(struct kmem_cache_node *), + SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN); - kmem_cache = kmem_cache_alloc(kmem_cache, GFP_NOWAIT); - memcpy(kmem_cache, temp_kmem_cache, kmem_size); + kmem_cache = bootstrap(&boot_kmem_cache); /* * Allocate kmem_cache_node properly from the kmem_cache slab. * kmem_cache_node is separately allocated so no need to * update any list pointers. */ - temp_kmem_cache_node = kmem_cache_node; - - kmem_cache_node = kmem_cache_alloc(kmem_cache, GFP_NOWAIT); - memcpy(kmem_cache_node, temp_kmem_cache_node, kmem_size); - - kmem_cache_bootstrap_fixup(kmem_cache_node); - - caches++; - kmem_cache_bootstrap_fixup(kmem_cache); - caches++; - /* Free temporary boot structure */ - free_pages((unsigned long)temp_kmem_cache, order); + kmem_cache_node = bootstrap(&boot_kmem_cache_node); /* Now we can use the kmem_cache to allocate kmalloc slabs */ @@ -3891,7 +3796,7 @@ static int slab_unmergeable(struct kmem_cache *s) return 0; } -static struct kmem_cache *find_mergeable(size_t size, +static struct kmem_cache *find_mergeable(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, size_t size, size_t align, unsigned long flags, const char *name, void (*ctor)(void *)) { @@ -3927,17 +3832,21 @@ static struct kmem_cache *find_mergeable(size_t size, if (s->size - size >= sizeof(void *)) continue; + if (!cache_match_memcg(s, memcg)) + continue; + return s; } return NULL; } -struct kmem_cache *__kmem_cache_alias(const char *name, size_t size, - size_t align, unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *)) +struct kmem_cache * +__kmem_cache_alias(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, const char *name, size_t size, + size_t align, unsigned long flags, void (*ctor)(void *)) { struct kmem_cache *s; - s = find_mergeable(size, align, flags, name, ctor); + s = find_mergeable(memcg, size, align, flags, name, ctor); if (s) { s->refcount++; /* @@ -3964,6 +3873,11 @@ int __kmem_cache_create(struct kmem_cache *s, unsigned long flags) if (err) return err; + /* Mutex is not taken during early boot */ + if (slab_state <= UP) + return 0; + + memcg_propagate_slab_attrs(s); mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex); err = sysfs_slab_add(s); mutex_lock(&slab_mutex); @@ -5197,10 +5111,95 @@ static ssize_t slab_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, return -EIO; err = attribute->store(s, buf, len); +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM + if (slab_state >= FULL && err >= 0 && is_root_cache(s)) { + int i; + + mutex_lock(&slab_mutex); + if (s->max_attr_size < len) + s->max_attr_size = len; + /* + * This is a best effort propagation, so this function's return + * value will be determined by the parent cache only. This is + * basically because not all attributes will have a well + * defined semantics for rollbacks - most of the actions will + * have permanent effects. + * + * Returning the error value of any of the children that fail + * is not 100 % defined, in the sense that users seeing the + * error code won't be able to know anything about the state of + * the cache. + * + * Only returning the error code for the parent cache at least + * has well defined semantics. The cache being written to + * directly either failed or succeeded, in which case we loop + * through the descendants with best-effort propagation. + */ + for_each_memcg_cache_index(i) { + struct kmem_cache *c = cache_from_memcg(s, i); + if (c) + attribute->store(c, buf, len); + } + mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex); + } +#endif return err; } +static void memcg_propagate_slab_attrs(struct kmem_cache *s) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM + int i; + char *buffer = NULL; + + if (!is_root_cache(s)) + return; + + /* + * This mean this cache had no attribute written. Therefore, no point + * in copying default values around + */ + if (!s->max_attr_size) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(slab_attrs); i++) { + char mbuf[64]; + char *buf; + struct slab_attribute *attr = to_slab_attr(slab_attrs[i]); + + if (!attr || !attr->store || !attr->show) + continue; + + /* + * It is really bad that we have to allocate here, so we will + * do it only as a fallback. If we actually allocate, though, + * we can just use the allocated buffer until the end. + * + * Most of the slub attributes will tend to be very small in + * size, but sysfs allows buffers up to a page, so they can + * theoretically happen. + */ + if (buffer) + buf = buffer; + else if (s->max_attr_size < ARRAY_SIZE(mbuf)) + buf = mbuf; + else { + buffer = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); + if (WARN_ON(!buffer)) + continue; + buf = buffer; + } + + attr->show(s->memcg_params->root_cache, buf); + attr->store(s, buf, strlen(buf)); + } + + if (buffer) + free_page((unsigned long)buffer); +#endif +} + static const struct sysfs_ops slab_sysfs_ops = { .show = slab_attr_show, .store = slab_attr_store, @@ -5257,6 +5256,12 @@ static char *create_unique_id(struct kmem_cache *s) if (p != name + 1) *p++ = '-'; p += sprintf(p, "%07d", s->size); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM + if (!is_root_cache(s)) + p += sprintf(p, "-%08d", memcg_cache_id(s->memcg_params->memcg)); +#endif + BUG_ON(p > name + ID_STR_LENGTH - 1); return name; } @@ -5265,13 +5270,8 @@ static int sysfs_slab_add(struct kmem_cache *s) { int err; const char *name; - int unmergeable; - - if (slab_state < FULL) - /* Defer until later */ - return 0; + int unmergeable = slab_unmergeable(s); - unmergeable = slab_unmergeable(s); if (unmergeable) { /* * Slabcache can never be merged so we can use the name proper. @@ -5405,49 +5405,14 @@ __initcall(slab_sysfs_init); * The /proc/slabinfo ABI */ #ifdef CONFIG_SLABINFO -static void print_slabinfo_header(struct seq_file *m) -{ - seq_puts(m, "slabinfo - version: 2.1\n"); - seq_puts(m, "# name <active_objs> <num_objs> <object_size> " - "<objperslab> <pagesperslab>"); - seq_puts(m, " : tunables <limit> <batchcount> <sharedfactor>"); - seq_puts(m, " : slabdata <active_slabs> <num_slabs> <sharedavail>"); - seq_putc(m, '\n'); -} - -static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) -{ - loff_t n = *pos; - - mutex_lock(&slab_mutex); - if (!n) - print_slabinfo_header(m); - - return seq_list_start(&slab_caches, *pos); -} - -static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos) -{ - return seq_list_next(p, &slab_caches, pos); -} - -static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p) -{ - mutex_unlock(&slab_mutex); -} - -static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) +void get_slabinfo(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slabinfo *sinfo) { unsigned long nr_partials = 0; unsigned long nr_slabs = 0; - unsigned long nr_inuse = 0; unsigned long nr_objs = 0; unsigned long nr_free = 0; - struct kmem_cache *s; int node; - s = list_entry(p, struct kmem_cache, list); - for_each_online_node(node) { struct kmem_cache_node *n = get_node(s, node); @@ -5460,41 +5425,21 @@ static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) nr_free += count_partial(n, count_free); } - nr_inuse = nr_objs - nr_free; - - seq_printf(m, "%-17s %6lu %6lu %6u %4u %4d", s->name, nr_inuse, - nr_objs, s->size, oo_objects(s->oo), - (1 << oo_order(s->oo))); - seq_printf(m, " : tunables %4u %4u %4u", 0, 0, 0); - seq_printf(m, " : slabdata %6lu %6lu %6lu", nr_slabs, nr_slabs, - 0UL); - seq_putc(m, '\n'); - return 0; + sinfo->active_objs = nr_objs - nr_free; + sinfo->num_objs = nr_objs; + sinfo->active_slabs = nr_slabs; + sinfo->num_slabs = nr_slabs; + sinfo->objects_per_slab = oo_objects(s->oo); + sinfo->cache_order = oo_order(s->oo); } -static const struct seq_operations slabinfo_op = { - .start = s_start, - .next = s_next, - .stop = s_stop, - .show = s_show, -}; - -static int slabinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +void slabinfo_show_stats(struct seq_file *m, struct kmem_cache *s) { - return seq_open(file, &slabinfo_op); } -static const struct file_operations proc_slabinfo_operations = { - .open = slabinfo_open, - .read = seq_read, - .llseek = seq_lseek, - .release = seq_release, -}; - -static int __init slab_proc_init(void) +ssize_t slabinfo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { - proc_create("slabinfo", S_IRUSR, NULL, &proc_slabinfo_operations); - return 0; + return -EIO; } -module_init(slab_proc_init); #endif /* CONFIG_SLABINFO */ diff --git a/mm/sparse.c b/mm/sparse.c index fac95f2..6b5fb76 100644 --- a/mm/sparse.c +++ b/mm/sparse.c @@ -617,7 +617,7 @@ static void __kfree_section_memmap(struct page *memmap, unsigned long nr_pages) { return; /* XXX: Not implemented yet */ } -static void free_map_bootmem(struct page *page, unsigned long nr_pages) +static void free_map_bootmem(struct page *memmap, unsigned long nr_pages) { } #else @@ -638,7 +638,6 @@ static struct page *__kmalloc_section_memmap(unsigned long nr_pages) got_map_page: ret = (struct page *)pfn_to_kaddr(page_to_pfn(page)); got_map_ptr: - memset(ret, 0, memmap_size); return ret; } @@ -658,10 +657,11 @@ static void __kfree_section_memmap(struct page *memmap, unsigned long nr_pages) get_order(sizeof(struct page) * nr_pages)); } -static void free_map_bootmem(struct page *page, unsigned long nr_pages) +static void free_map_bootmem(struct page *memmap, unsigned long nr_pages) { unsigned long maps_section_nr, removing_section_nr, i; unsigned long magic; + struct page *page = virt_to_page(memmap); for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++, page++) { magic = (unsigned long) page->lru.next; @@ -710,13 +710,10 @@ static void free_section_usemap(struct page *memmap, unsigned long *usemap) */ if (memmap) { - struct page *memmap_page; - memmap_page = virt_to_page(memmap); - nr_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(PAGES_PER_SECTION * sizeof(struct page)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - free_map_bootmem(memmap_page, nr_pages); + free_map_bootmem(memmap, nr_pages); } } @@ -760,6 +757,8 @@ int __meminit sparse_add_one_section(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, goto out; } + memset(memmap, 0, sizeof(struct page) * nr_pages); + ms->section_mem_map |= SECTION_MARKED_PRESENT; ret = sparse_init_one_section(ms, section_nr, memmap, usemap); @@ -773,6 +772,27 @@ out: return ret; } +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE +static void clear_hwpoisoned_pages(struct page *memmap, int nr_pages) +{ + int i; + + if (!memmap) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < PAGES_PER_SECTION; i++) { + if (PageHWPoison(&memmap[i])) { + atomic_long_sub(1, &mce_bad_pages); + ClearPageHWPoison(&memmap[i]); + } + } +} +#else +static inline void clear_hwpoisoned_pages(struct page *memmap, int nr_pages) +{ +} +#endif + void sparse_remove_one_section(struct zone *zone, struct mem_section *ms) { struct page *memmap = NULL; @@ -786,6 +806,7 @@ void sparse_remove_one_section(struct zone *zone, struct mem_section *ms) ms->pageblock_flags = NULL; } + clear_hwpoisoned_pages(memmap, PAGES_PER_SECTION); free_section_usemap(memmap, usemap); } #endif diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c index 71cd288..e97a0e5 100644 --- a/mm/swapfile.c +++ b/mm/swapfile.c @@ -1443,13 +1443,12 @@ static int setup_swap_extents(struct swap_info_struct *sis, sector_t *span) return generic_swapfile_activate(sis, swap_file, span); } -static void enable_swap_info(struct swap_info_struct *p, int prio, +static void _enable_swap_info(struct swap_info_struct *p, int prio, unsigned char *swap_map, unsigned long *frontswap_map) { int i, prev; - spin_lock(&swap_lock); if (prio >= 0) p->prio = prio; else @@ -1472,10 +1471,25 @@ static void enable_swap_info(struct swap_info_struct *p, int prio, swap_list.head = swap_list.next = p->type; else swap_info[prev]->next = p->type; +} + +static void enable_swap_info(struct swap_info_struct *p, int prio, + unsigned char *swap_map, + unsigned long *frontswap_map) +{ + spin_lock(&swap_lock); + _enable_swap_info(p, prio, swap_map, frontswap_map); frontswap_init(p->type); spin_unlock(&swap_lock); } +static void reinsert_swap_info(struct swap_info_struct *p) +{ + spin_lock(&swap_lock); + _enable_swap_info(p, p->prio, p->swap_map, frontswap_map_get(p)); + spin_unlock(&swap_lock); +} + SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile) { struct swap_info_struct *p = NULL; @@ -1484,7 +1498,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile) struct address_space *mapping; struct inode *inode; struct filename *pathname; - int oom_score_adj; int i, type, prev; int err; @@ -1494,9 +1507,8 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile) BUG_ON(!current->mm); pathname = getname(specialfile); - err = PTR_ERR(pathname); if (IS_ERR(pathname)) - goto out; + return PTR_ERR(pathname); victim = file_open_name(pathname, O_RDWR|O_LARGEFILE, 0); err = PTR_ERR(victim); @@ -1544,19 +1556,13 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile) p->flags &= ~SWP_WRITEOK; spin_unlock(&swap_lock); - oom_score_adj = test_set_oom_score_adj(OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX); + set_current_oom_origin(); err = try_to_unuse(type, false, 0); /* force all pages to be unused */ - compare_swap_oom_score_adj(OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX, oom_score_adj); + clear_current_oom_origin(); if (err) { - /* - * reading p->prio and p->swap_map outside the lock is - * safe here because only sys_swapon and sys_swapoff - * change them, and there can be no other sys_swapon or - * sys_swapoff for this swap_info_struct at this point. - */ /* re-insert swap space back into swap_list */ - enable_swap_info(p, p->prio, p->swap_map, frontswap_map_get(p)); + reinsert_swap_info(p); goto out_dput; } @@ -1608,6 +1614,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(swapoff, const char __user *, specialfile) out_dput: filp_close(victim, NULL); out: + putname(pathname); return err; } @@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__krealloc); * * The contents of the object pointed to are preserved up to the * lesser of the new and old sizes. If @p is %NULL, krealloc() - * behaves exactly like kmalloc(). If @size is 0 and @p is not a + * behaves exactly like kmalloc(). If @new_size is 0 and @p is not a * %NULL pointer, the object pointed to is freed. */ void *krealloc(const void *p, size_t new_size, gfp_t flags) diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c index 78e0830..5123a16 100644 --- a/mm/vmalloc.c +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c @@ -2550,7 +2550,7 @@ static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p) static void show_numa_info(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_struct *v) { - if (NUMA_BUILD) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA)) { unsigned int nr, *counters = m->private; if (!counters) @@ -2615,7 +2615,7 @@ static int vmalloc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) unsigned int *ptr = NULL; int ret; - if (NUMA_BUILD) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA)) { ptr = kmalloc(nr_node_ids * sizeof(unsigned int), GFP_KERNEL); if (ptr == NULL) return -ENOMEM; diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 2624edc..adc7e90 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -1177,7 +1177,11 @@ int isolate_lru_page(struct page *page) } /* - * Are there way too many processes in the direct reclaim path already? + * A direct reclaimer may isolate SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX pages from the LRU list and + * then get resheduled. When there are massive number of tasks doing page + * allocation, such sleeping direct reclaimers may keep piling up on each CPU, + * the LRU list will go small and be scanned faster than necessary, leading to + * unnecessary swapping, thrashing and OOM. */ static int too_many_isolated(struct zone *zone, int file, struct scan_control *sc) @@ -1198,6 +1202,14 @@ static int too_many_isolated(struct zone *zone, int file, isolated = zone_page_state(zone, NR_ISOLATED_ANON); } + /* + * GFP_NOIO/GFP_NOFS callers are allowed to isolate more pages, so they + * won't get blocked by normal direct-reclaimers, forming a circular + * deadlock. + */ + if ((sc->gfp_mask & GFP_IOFS) == GFP_IOFS) + inactive >>= 3; + return isolated > inactive; } @@ -1679,13 +1691,24 @@ static void get_scan_count(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc, if (global_reclaim(sc)) { free = zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES); - /* If we have very few page cache pages, - force-scan anon pages. */ if (unlikely(file + free <= high_wmark_pages(zone))) { + /* + * If we have very few page cache pages, force-scan + * anon pages. + */ fraction[0] = 1; fraction[1] = 0; denominator = 1; goto out; + } else if (!inactive_file_is_low_global(zone)) { + /* + * There is enough inactive page cache, do not + * reclaim anything from the working set right now. + */ + fraction[0] = 0; + fraction[1] = 1; + denominator = 1; + goto out; } } @@ -1752,7 +1775,7 @@ out: /* Use reclaim/compaction for costly allocs or under memory pressure */ static bool in_reclaim_compaction(struct scan_control *sc) { - if (COMPACTION_BUILD && sc->order && + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPACTION) && sc->order && (sc->order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER || sc->priority < DEF_PRIORITY - 2)) return true; @@ -1760,28 +1783,6 @@ static bool in_reclaim_compaction(struct scan_control *sc) return false; } -#ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION -/* - * If compaction is deferred for sc->order then scale the number of pages - * reclaimed based on the number of consecutive allocation failures - */ -static unsigned long scale_for_compaction(unsigned long pages_for_compaction, - struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc) -{ - struct zone *zone = lruvec_zone(lruvec); - - if (zone->compact_order_failed <= sc->order) - pages_for_compaction <<= zone->compact_defer_shift; - return pages_for_compaction; -} -#else -static unsigned long scale_for_compaction(unsigned long pages_for_compaction, - struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc) -{ - return pages_for_compaction; -} -#endif - /* * Reclaim/compaction is used for high-order allocation requests. It reclaims * order-0 pages before compacting the zone. should_continue_reclaim() returns @@ -1829,9 +1830,6 @@ static inline bool should_continue_reclaim(struct lruvec *lruvec, * inactive lists are large enough, continue reclaiming */ pages_for_compaction = (2UL << sc->order); - - pages_for_compaction = scale_for_compaction(pages_for_compaction, - lruvec, sc); inactive_lru_pages = get_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_INACTIVE_FILE); if (nr_swap_pages > 0) inactive_lru_pages += get_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_INACTIVE_ANON); @@ -2030,7 +2028,7 @@ static bool shrink_zones(struct zonelist *zonelist, struct scan_control *sc) if (zone->all_unreclaimable && sc->priority != DEF_PRIORITY) continue; /* Let kswapd poll it */ - if (COMPACTION_BUILD) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPACTION)) { /* * If we already have plenty of memory free for * compaction in this zone, don't free any more. @@ -2232,9 +2230,12 @@ static bool pfmemalloc_watermark_ok(pg_data_t *pgdat) * Throttle direct reclaimers if backing storage is backed by the network * and the PFMEMALLOC reserve for the preferred node is getting dangerously * depleted. kswapd will continue to make progress and wake the processes - * when the low watermark is reached + * when the low watermark is reached. + * + * Returns true if a fatal signal was delivered during throttling. If this + * happens, the page allocator should not consider triggering the OOM killer. */ -static void throttle_direct_reclaim(gfp_t gfp_mask, struct zonelist *zonelist, +static bool throttle_direct_reclaim(gfp_t gfp_mask, struct zonelist *zonelist, nodemask_t *nodemask) { struct zone *zone; @@ -2249,13 +2250,20 @@ static void throttle_direct_reclaim(gfp_t gfp_mask, struct zonelist *zonelist, * processes to block on log_wait_commit(). */ if (current->flags & PF_KTHREAD) - return; + goto out; + + /* + * If a fatal signal is pending, this process should not throttle. + * It should return quickly so it can exit and free its memory + */ + if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) + goto out; /* Check if the pfmemalloc reserves are ok */ first_zones_zonelist(zonelist, high_zoneidx, NULL, &zone); pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; if (pfmemalloc_watermark_ok(pgdat)) - return; + goto out; /* Account for the throttling */ count_vm_event(PGSCAN_DIRECT_THROTTLE); @@ -2271,12 +2279,20 @@ static void throttle_direct_reclaim(gfp_t gfp_mask, struct zonelist *zonelist, if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_FS)) { wait_event_interruptible_timeout(pgdat->pfmemalloc_wait, pfmemalloc_watermark_ok(pgdat), HZ); - return; + + goto check_pending; } /* Throttle until kswapd wakes the process */ wait_event_killable(zone->zone_pgdat->pfmemalloc_wait, pfmemalloc_watermark_ok(pgdat)); + +check_pending: + if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) + return true; + +out: + return false; } unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, int order, @@ -2298,13 +2314,12 @@ unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, int order, .gfp_mask = sc.gfp_mask, }; - throttle_direct_reclaim(gfp_mask, zonelist, nodemask); - /* - * Do not enter reclaim if fatal signal is pending. 1 is returned so - * that the page allocator does not consider triggering OOM + * Do not enter reclaim if fatal signal was delivered while throttled. + * 1 is returned so that the page allocator does not OOM kill at this + * point. */ - if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) + if (throttle_direct_reclaim(gfp_mask, zonelist, nodemask)) return 1; trace_mm_vmscan_direct_reclaim_begin(order, @@ -2422,6 +2437,20 @@ static void age_active_anon(struct zone *zone, struct scan_control *sc) } while (memcg); } +static bool zone_balanced(struct zone *zone, int order, + unsigned long balance_gap, int classzone_idx) +{ + if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, order, high_wmark_pages(zone) + + balance_gap, classzone_idx, 0)) + return false; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPACTION) && order && + !compaction_suitable(zone, order)) + return false; + + return true; +} + /* * pgdat_balanced is used when checking if a node is balanced for high-order * allocations. Only zones that meet watermarks and are in a zone allowed @@ -2500,8 +2529,7 @@ static bool prepare_kswapd_sleep(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, long remaining, continue; } - if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, order, high_wmark_pages(zone), - i, 0)) + if (!zone_balanced(zone, order, 0, i)) all_zones_ok = false; else balanced += zone->present_pages; @@ -2542,7 +2570,7 @@ static bool prepare_kswapd_sleep(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, long remaining, static unsigned long balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int *classzone_idx) { - int all_zones_ok; + struct zone *unbalanced_zone; unsigned long balanced; int i; int end_zone = 0; /* Inclusive. 0 = ZONE_DMA */ @@ -2576,7 +2604,7 @@ loop_again: unsigned long lru_pages = 0; int has_under_min_watermark_zone = 0; - all_zones_ok = 1; + unbalanced_zone = NULL; balanced = 0; /* @@ -2610,8 +2638,7 @@ loop_again: break; } - if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, order, - high_wmark_pages(zone), 0, 0)) { + if (!zone_balanced(zone, order, 0, 0)) { end_zone = i; break; } else { @@ -2681,15 +2708,14 @@ loop_again: * Do not reclaim more than needed for compaction. */ testorder = order; - if (COMPACTION_BUILD && order && + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPACTION) && order && compaction_suitable(zone, order) != COMPACT_SKIPPED) testorder = 0; if ((buffer_heads_over_limit && is_highmem_idx(i)) || - !zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, testorder, - high_wmark_pages(zone) + balance_gap, - end_zone, 0)) { + !zone_balanced(zone, testorder, + balance_gap, end_zone)) { shrink_zone(zone, &sc); reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab = 0; @@ -2716,9 +2742,8 @@ loop_again: continue; } - if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, testorder, - high_wmark_pages(zone), end_zone, 0)) { - all_zones_ok = 0; + if (!zone_balanced(zone, testorder, 0, end_zone)) { + unbalanced_zone = zone; /* * We are still under min water mark. This * means that we have a GFP_ATOMIC allocation @@ -2751,7 +2776,7 @@ loop_again: pfmemalloc_watermark_ok(pgdat)) wake_up(&pgdat->pfmemalloc_wait); - if (all_zones_ok || (order && pgdat_balanced(pgdat, balanced, *classzone_idx))) + if (!unbalanced_zone || (order && pgdat_balanced(pgdat, balanced, *classzone_idx))) break; /* kswapd: all done */ /* * OK, kswapd is getting into trouble. Take a nap, then take @@ -2761,7 +2786,7 @@ loop_again: if (has_under_min_watermark_zone) count_vm_event(KSWAPD_SKIP_CONGESTION_WAIT); else - congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10); + wait_iff_congested(unbalanced_zone, BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10); } /* @@ -2780,7 +2805,7 @@ out: * high-order: Balanced zones must make up at least 25% of the node * for the node to be balanced */ - if (!(all_zones_ok || (order && pgdat_balanced(pgdat, balanced, *classzone_idx)))) { + if (unbalanced_zone && (!order || !pgdat_balanced(pgdat, balanced, *classzone_idx))) { cond_resched(); try_to_freeze(); @@ -2822,29 +2847,10 @@ out: if (!populated_zone(zone)) continue; - if (zone->all_unreclaimable && - sc.priority != DEF_PRIORITY) - continue; - - /* Would compaction fail due to lack of free memory? */ - if (COMPACTION_BUILD && - compaction_suitable(zone, order) == COMPACT_SKIPPED) - goto loop_again; - - /* Confirm the zone is balanced for order-0 */ - if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0, - high_wmark_pages(zone), 0, 0)) { - order = sc.order = 0; - goto loop_again; - } - /* Check if the memory needs to be defragmented. */ if (zone_watermark_ok(zone, order, low_wmark_pages(zone), *classzone_idx, 0)) zones_need_compaction = 0; - - /* If balanced, clear the congested flag */ - zone_clear_flag(zone, ZONE_CONGESTED); } if (zones_need_compaction) @@ -2969,7 +2975,7 @@ static int kswapd(void *p) classzone_idx = new_classzone_idx = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; balanced_classzone_idx = classzone_idx; for ( ; ; ) { - int ret; + bool ret; /* * If the last balance_pgdat was unsuccessful it's unlikely a @@ -3017,6 +3023,8 @@ static int kswapd(void *p) &balanced_classzone_idx); } } + + current->reclaim_state = NULL; return 0; } @@ -3135,7 +3143,7 @@ static int __devinit cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, int nid; if (action == CPU_ONLINE || action == CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN) { - for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) { + for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) { pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); const struct cpumask *mask; @@ -3191,7 +3199,7 @@ static int __init kswapd_init(void) int nid; swap_setup(); - for_each_node_state(nid, N_HIGH_MEMORY) + for_each_node_state(nid, N_MEMORY) kswapd_run(nid); hotcpu_notifier(cpu_callback, 0); return 0; diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c index c737057..9800306 100644 --- a/mm/vmstat.c +++ b/mm/vmstat.c @@ -774,10 +774,20 @@ const char * const vmstat_text[] = { "pgrotated", +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING + "numa_pte_updates", + "numa_hint_faults", + "numa_hint_faults_local", + "numa_pages_migrated", +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION + "pgmigrate_success", + "pgmigrate_fail", +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION - "compact_blocks_moved", - "compact_pages_moved", - "compact_pagemigrate_failed", + "compact_migrate_scanned", + "compact_free_scanned", + "compact_isolated", "compact_stall", "compact_fail", "compact_success", @@ -801,6 +811,8 @@ const char * const vmstat_text[] = { "thp_collapse_alloc", "thp_collapse_alloc_failed", "thp_split", + "thp_zero_page_alloc", + "thp_zero_page_alloc_failed", #endif #endif /* CONFIG_VM_EVENTS_COUNTERS */ @@ -930,7 +942,7 @@ static int pagetypeinfo_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg) pg_data_t *pgdat = (pg_data_t *)arg; /* check memoryless node */ - if (!node_state(pgdat->node_id, N_HIGH_MEMORY)) + if (!node_state(pgdat->node_id, N_MEMORY)) return 0; seq_printf(m, "Page block order: %d\n", pageblock_order); @@ -992,14 +1004,16 @@ static void zoneinfo_show_print(struct seq_file *m, pg_data_t *pgdat, "\n high %lu" "\n scanned %lu" "\n spanned %lu" - "\n present %lu", + "\n present %lu" + "\n managed %lu", zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES), min_wmark_pages(zone), low_wmark_pages(zone), high_wmark_pages(zone), zone->pages_scanned, zone->spanned_pages, - zone->present_pages); + zone->present_pages, + zone->managed_pages); for (i = 0; i < NR_VM_ZONE_STAT_ITEMS; i++) seq_printf(m, "\n %-12s %lu", vmstat_text[i], @@ -1292,7 +1306,7 @@ static int unusable_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg) pg_data_t *pgdat = (pg_data_t *)arg; /* check memoryless node */ - if (!node_state(pgdat->node_id, N_HIGH_MEMORY)) + if (!node_state(pgdat->node_id, N_MEMORY)) return 0; walk_zones_in_node(m, pgdat, unusable_show_print); |