diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/Kconfig | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/filemap.c | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/madvise.c | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memcontrol.c | 40 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/memory.c | 112 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/mmap.c | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/nommu.c | 13 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/shmem.c | 35 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/swap.c | 46 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/util.c | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmscan.c | 19 |
11 files changed, 175 insertions, 135 deletions
@@ -213,6 +213,8 @@ config UNEVICTABLE_LRU will use one page flag and increase the code size a little, say Y unless you know what you are doing. + See Documentation/vm/unevictable-lru.txt for more information. + config HAVE_MLOCK bool default y if MMU=y diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index 2e2d38e..379ff0b 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -441,6 +441,7 @@ int filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping, } return err; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_write_and_wait_range); /** * add_to_page_cache_locked - add a locked page to the pagecache @@ -567,8 +568,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_on_page_bit); /** * add_page_wait_queue - Add an arbitrary waiter to a page's wait queue - * @page - Page defining the wait queue of interest - * @waiter - Waiter to add to the queue + * @page: Page defining the wait queue of interest + * @waiter: Waiter to add to the queue * * Add an arbitrary @waiter to the wait queue for the nominated @page. */ diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c index b9ce574..36d6ea2 100644 --- a/mm/madvise.c +++ b/mm/madvise.c @@ -112,6 +112,14 @@ static long madvise_willneed(struct vm_area_struct * vma, if (!file) return -EBADF; + /* + * Page cache readahead assumes page cache pages are order-0 which + * is not the case for hugetlbfs. Do not give a bad return value + * but ignore the advice. + */ + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGETLB) + return 0; + if (file->f_mapping->a_ops->get_xip_mem) { /* no bad return value, but ignore advice */ return 0; diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index 2fc6d6c..01c2d8f1 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -932,7 +932,7 @@ static int __mem_cgroup_try_charge(struct mm_struct *mm, if (unlikely(!mem)) return 0; - VM_BUG_ON(mem_cgroup_is_obsolete(mem)); + VM_BUG_ON(!mem || mem_cgroup_is_obsolete(mem)); while (1) { int ret; @@ -1024,9 +1024,7 @@ static struct mem_cgroup *try_get_mem_cgroup_from_swapcache(struct page *page) return NULL; pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page); - /* - * Used bit of swapcache is solid under page lock. - */ + lock_page_cgroup(pc); if (PageCgroupUsed(pc)) { mem = pc->mem_cgroup; if (mem && !css_tryget(&mem->css)) @@ -1040,6 +1038,7 @@ static struct mem_cgroup *try_get_mem_cgroup_from_swapcache(struct page *page) mem = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); } + unlock_page_cgroup(pc); return mem; } @@ -1618,37 +1617,28 @@ void mem_cgroup_end_migration(struct mem_cgroup *mem, } /* - * A call to try to shrink memory usage under specified resource controller. - * This is typically used for page reclaiming for shmem for reducing side - * effect of page allocation from shmem, which is used by some mem_cgroup. + * A call to try to shrink memory usage on charge failure at shmem's swapin. + * Calling hierarchical_reclaim is not enough because we should update + * last_oom_jiffies to prevent pagefault_out_of_memory from invoking global OOM. + * Moreover considering hierarchy, we should reclaim from the mem_over_limit, + * not from the memcg which this page would be charged to. + * try_charge_swapin does all of these works properly. */ -int mem_cgroup_shrink_usage(struct page *page, +int mem_cgroup_shmem_charge_fallback(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct mem_cgroup *mem = NULL; - int progress = 0; - int retry = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES; + int ret; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return 0; - if (page) - mem = try_get_mem_cgroup_from_swapcache(page); - if (!mem && mm) - mem = try_get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(mm); - if (unlikely(!mem)) - return 0; - do { - progress = mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(mem, - gfp_mask, true, false); - progress += mem_cgroup_check_under_limit(mem); - } while (!progress && --retry); + ret = mem_cgroup_try_charge_swapin(mm, page, gfp_mask, &mem); + if (!ret) + mem_cgroup_cancel_charge_swapin(mem); /* it does !mem check */ - css_put(&mem->css); - if (!retry) - return -ENOMEM; - return 0; + return ret; } static DEFINE_MUTEX(set_limit_mutex); diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index cf6873e..4126dd1 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -1971,6 +1971,15 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, ret = tmp; goto unwritable_page; } + if (unlikely(!(tmp & VM_FAULT_LOCKED))) { + lock_page(old_page); + if (!old_page->mapping) { + ret = 0; /* retry the fault */ + unlock_page(old_page); + goto unwritable_page; + } + } else + VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(old_page)); /* * Since we dropped the lock we need to revalidate @@ -1980,9 +1989,11 @@ static int do_wp_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, */ page_table = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl); - page_cache_release(old_page); - if (!pte_same(*page_table, orig_pte)) + if (!pte_same(*page_table, orig_pte)) { + unlock_page(old_page); + page_cache_release(old_page); goto unlock; + } page_mkwrite = 1; } @@ -2094,9 +2105,6 @@ gotten: unlock: pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl); if (dirty_page) { - if (vma->vm_file) - file_update_time(vma->vm_file); - /* * Yes, Virginia, this is actually required to prevent a race * with clear_page_dirty_for_io() from clearing the page dirty @@ -2105,16 +2113,41 @@ unlock: * * do_no_page is protected similarly. */ - wait_on_page_locked(dirty_page); - set_page_dirty_balance(dirty_page, page_mkwrite); + if (!page_mkwrite) { + wait_on_page_locked(dirty_page); + set_page_dirty_balance(dirty_page, page_mkwrite); + } put_page(dirty_page); + if (page_mkwrite) { + struct address_space *mapping = dirty_page->mapping; + + set_page_dirty(dirty_page); + unlock_page(dirty_page); + page_cache_release(dirty_page); + if (mapping) { + /* + * Some device drivers do not set page.mapping + * but still dirty their pages + */ + balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(mapping); + } + } + + /* file_update_time outside page_lock */ + if (vma->vm_file) + file_update_time(vma->vm_file); } return ret; oom_free_new: page_cache_release(new_page); oom: - if (old_page) + if (old_page) { + if (page_mkwrite) { + unlock_page(old_page); + page_cache_release(old_page); + } page_cache_release(old_page); + } return VM_FAULT_OOM; unwritable_page: @@ -2458,8 +2491,7 @@ static int do_swap_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (mem_cgroup_try_charge_swapin(mm, page, GFP_KERNEL, &ptr)) { ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; - unlock_page(page); - goto out; + goto out_page; } /* @@ -2521,6 +2553,7 @@ out: out_nomap: mem_cgroup_cancel_charge_swapin(ptr); pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl); +out_page: unlock_page(page); page_cache_release(page); return ret; @@ -2664,27 +2697,22 @@ static int __do_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, int tmp; unlock_page(page); - vmf.flags |= FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE; + vmf.flags = FAULT_FLAG_WRITE|FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE; tmp = vma->vm_ops->page_mkwrite(vma, &vmf); if (unlikely(tmp & (VM_FAULT_ERROR | VM_FAULT_NOPAGE))) { ret = tmp; - anon = 1; /* no anon but release vmf.page */ - goto out_unlocked; - } - lock_page(page); - /* - * XXX: this is not quite right (racy vs - * invalidate) to unlock and relock the page - * like this, however a better fix requires - * reworking page_mkwrite locking API, which - * is better done later. - */ - if (!page->mapping) { - ret = 0; - anon = 1; /* no anon but release vmf.page */ - goto out; + goto unwritable_page; } + if (unlikely(!(tmp & VM_FAULT_LOCKED))) { + lock_page(page); + if (!page->mapping) { + ret = 0; /* retry the fault */ + unlock_page(page); + goto unwritable_page; + } + } else + VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); page_mkwrite = 1; } } @@ -2736,19 +2764,35 @@ static int __do_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_unmap_unlock(page_table, ptl); out: - unlock_page(vmf.page); -out_unlocked: - if (anon) - page_cache_release(vmf.page); - else if (dirty_page) { - if (vma->vm_file) - file_update_time(vma->vm_file); + if (dirty_page) { + struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; - set_page_dirty_balance(dirty_page, page_mkwrite); + if (set_page_dirty(dirty_page)) + page_mkwrite = 1; + unlock_page(dirty_page); put_page(dirty_page); + if (page_mkwrite && mapping) { + /* + * Some device drivers do not set page.mapping but still + * dirty their pages + */ + balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(mapping); + } + + /* file_update_time outside page_lock */ + if (vma->vm_file) + file_update_time(vma->vm_file); + } else { + unlock_page(vmf.page); + if (anon) + page_cache_release(vmf.page); } return ret; + +unwritable_page: + page_cache_release(page); + return ret; } static int do_linear_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_get_page_prot); int sysctl_overcommit_memory = OVERCOMMIT_GUESS; /* heuristic overcommit */ int sysctl_overcommit_ratio = 50; /* default is 50% */ int sysctl_max_map_count __read_mostly = DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT; -atomic_long_t vm_committed_space = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0); +struct percpu_counter vm_committed_as; /* * Check that a process has enough memory to allocate a new virtual @@ -179,11 +179,7 @@ int __vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages, int cap_sys_admin) if (mm) allowed -= mm->total_vm / 32; - /* - * cast `allowed' as a signed long because vm_committed_space - * sometimes has a negative value - */ - if (atomic_long_read(&vm_committed_space) < (long)allowed) + if (percpu_counter_read_positive(&vm_committed_as) < allowed) return 0; error: vm_unacct_memory(pages); @@ -1575,7 +1571,7 @@ static int acct_stack_growth(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long size, uns * Overcommit.. This must be the final test, as it will * update security statistics. */ - if (security_vm_enough_memory(grow)) + if (security_vm_enough_memory_mm(mm, grow)) return -ENOMEM; /* Ok, everything looks good - let it rip */ @@ -2481,4 +2477,8 @@ void mm_drop_all_locks(struct mm_struct *mm) */ void __init mmap_init(void) { + int ret; + + ret = percpu_counter_init(&vm_committed_as, 0); + VM_BUG_ON(ret); } @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ void *high_memory; struct page *mem_map; unsigned long max_mapnr; unsigned long num_physpages; -atomic_long_t vm_committed_space = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0); +struct percpu_counter vm_committed_as; int sysctl_overcommit_memory = OVERCOMMIT_GUESS; /* heuristic overcommit */ int sysctl_overcommit_ratio = 50; /* default is 50% */ int sysctl_max_map_count = DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT; @@ -463,6 +463,10 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(brk, unsigned long, brk) */ void __init mmap_init(void) { + int ret; + + ret = percpu_counter_init(&vm_committed_as, 0); + VM_BUG_ON(ret); vm_region_jar = KMEM_CACHE(vm_region, SLAB_PANIC); } @@ -1847,12 +1851,9 @@ int __vm_enough_memory(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages, int cap_sys_admin) if (mm) allowed -= mm->total_vm / 32; - /* - * cast `allowed' as a signed long because vm_committed_space - * sometimes has a negative value - */ - if (atomic_long_read(&vm_committed_space) < (long)allowed) + if (percpu_counter_read_positive(&vm_committed_as) < allowed) return 0; + error: vm_unacct_memory(pages); @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/vfs.h> #include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> @@ -43,7 +44,6 @@ static struct vfsmount *shm_mnt; #include <linux/exportfs.h> #include <linux/generic_acl.h> #include <linux/mman.h> -#include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> @@ -65,13 +65,28 @@ static struct vfsmount *shm_mnt; #include <asm/div64.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> +/* + * The maximum size of a shmem/tmpfs file is limited by the maximum size of + * its triple-indirect swap vector - see illustration at shmem_swp_entry(). + * + * With 4kB page size, maximum file size is just over 2TB on a 32-bit kernel, + * but one eighth of that on a 64-bit kernel. With 8kB page size, maximum + * file size is just over 4TB on a 64-bit kernel, but 16TB on a 32-bit kernel, + * MAX_LFS_FILESIZE being then more restrictive than swap vector layout. + * + * We use / and * instead of shifts in the definitions below, so that the swap + * vector can be tested with small even values (e.g. 20) for ENTRIES_PER_PAGE. + */ #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE/sizeof(unsigned long)) -#define ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE (ENTRIES_PER_PAGE*ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) -#define BLOCKS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE/512) +#define ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE ((unsigned long long)ENTRIES_PER_PAGE*ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) -#define SHMEM_MAX_INDEX (SHMEM_NR_DIRECT + (ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE/2) * (ENTRIES_PER_PAGE+1)) -#define SHMEM_MAX_BYTES ((unsigned long long)SHMEM_MAX_INDEX << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) +#define SHMSWP_MAX_INDEX (SHMEM_NR_DIRECT + (ENTRIES_PER_PAGEPAGE/2) * (ENTRIES_PER_PAGE+1)) +#define SHMSWP_MAX_BYTES (SHMSWP_MAX_INDEX << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) +#define SHMEM_MAX_BYTES min_t(unsigned long long, SHMSWP_MAX_BYTES, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE) +#define SHMEM_MAX_INDEX ((unsigned long)((SHMEM_MAX_BYTES+1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)) + +#define BLOCKS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE/512) #define VM_ACCT(size) (PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT) /* info->flags needs VM_flags to handle pagein/truncate races efficiently */ @@ -1325,8 +1340,12 @@ repeat: shmem_swp_unmap(entry); spin_unlock(&info->lock); if (error == -ENOMEM) { - /* allow reclaim from this memory cgroup */ - error = mem_cgroup_shrink_usage(swappage, + /* + * reclaim from proper memory cgroup and + * call memcg's OOM if needed. + */ + error = mem_cgroup_shmem_charge_fallback( + swappage, current->mm, gfp); if (error) { @@ -2581,7 +2600,7 @@ int shmem_unuse(swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page) #define shmem_get_inode(sb, mode, dev, flags) ramfs_get_inode(sb, mode, dev) #define shmem_acct_size(flags, size) 0 #define shmem_unacct_size(flags, size) do {} while (0) -#define SHMEM_MAX_BYTES LLONG_MAX +#define SHMEM_MAX_BYTES MAX_LFS_FILESIZE #endif /* CONFIG_SHMEM */ @@ -491,49 +491,6 @@ unsigned pagevec_lookup_tag(struct pagevec *pvec, struct address_space *mapping, EXPORT_SYMBOL(pagevec_lookup_tag); -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP -/* - * We tolerate a little inaccuracy to avoid ping-ponging the counter between - * CPUs - */ -#define ACCT_THRESHOLD max(16, NR_CPUS * 2) - -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, committed_space); - -void vm_acct_memory(long pages) -{ - long *local; - - preempt_disable(); - local = &__get_cpu_var(committed_space); - *local += pages; - if (*local > ACCT_THRESHOLD || *local < -ACCT_THRESHOLD) { - atomic_long_add(*local, &vm_committed_space); - *local = 0; - } - preempt_enable(); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - -/* Drop the CPU's cached committed space back into the central pool. */ -static int cpu_swap_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, - unsigned long action, - void *hcpu) -{ - long *committed; - - committed = &per_cpu(committed_space, (long)hcpu); - if (action == CPU_DEAD || action == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) { - atomic_long_add(*committed, &vm_committed_space); - *committed = 0; - drain_cpu_pagevecs((long)hcpu); - } - return NOTIFY_OK; -} -#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ -#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ - /* * Perform any setup for the swap system */ @@ -554,7 +511,4 @@ void __init swap_setup(void) * Right now other parts of the system means that we * _really_ don't want to cluster much more */ -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - hotcpu_notifier(cpu_swap_callback, 0); -#endif } @@ -225,6 +225,22 @@ void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) } #endif +/** + * get_user_pages_fast() - pin user pages in memory + * @start: starting user address + * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin + * @write: whether pages will be written to + * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned. + * Should be at least nr_pages long. + * + * Attempt to pin user pages in memory without taking mm->mmap_sem. + * If not successful, it will fall back to taking the lock and + * calling get_user_pages(). + * + * Returns number of pages pinned. This may be fewer than the number + * requested. If nr_pages is 0 or negative, returns 0. If no pages + * were pinned, returns -errno. + */ int __attribute__((weak)) get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, int write, struct page **pages) { diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 39fdfb1..5fa3eda 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -63,6 +63,9 @@ struct scan_control { /* Can mapped pages be reclaimed? */ int may_unmap; + /* Can pages be swapped as part of reclaim? */ + int may_swap; + /* This context's SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX. If freeing memory for * suspend, we effectively ignore SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX. * In this context, it doesn't matter that we scan the @@ -1380,7 +1383,7 @@ static void get_scan_ratio(struct zone *zone, struct scan_control *sc, struct zone_reclaim_stat *reclaim_stat = get_reclaim_stat(zone, sc); /* If we have no swap space, do not bother scanning anon pages. */ - if (nr_swap_pages <= 0) { + if (!sc->may_swap || (nr_swap_pages <= 0)) { percent[0] = 0; percent[1] = 100; return; @@ -1468,7 +1471,7 @@ static void shrink_zone(int priority, struct zone *zone, for_each_evictable_lru(l) { int file = is_file_lru(l); - int scan; + unsigned long scan; scan = zone_nr_pages(zone, sc, l); if (priority) { @@ -1697,6 +1700,7 @@ unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, int order, .may_writepage = !laptop_mode, .swap_cluster_max = SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, .may_unmap = 1, + .may_swap = 1, .swappiness = vm_swappiness, .order = order, .mem_cgroup = NULL, @@ -1717,6 +1721,7 @@ unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *mem_cont, struct scan_control sc = { .may_writepage = !laptop_mode, .may_unmap = 1, + .may_swap = !noswap, .swap_cluster_max = SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, .swappiness = swappiness, .order = 0, @@ -1726,9 +1731,6 @@ unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *mem_cont, }; struct zonelist *zonelist; - if (noswap) - sc.may_unmap = 0; - sc.gfp_mask = (gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK) | (GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE & ~GFP_RECLAIM_MASK); zonelist = NODE_DATA(numa_node_id())->node_zonelists; @@ -1767,6 +1769,7 @@ static unsigned long balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order) struct scan_control sc = { .gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL, .may_unmap = 1, + .may_swap = 1, .swap_cluster_max = SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, .swappiness = vm_swappiness, .order = order, @@ -2088,13 +2091,13 @@ static void shrink_all_zones(unsigned long nr_pages, int prio, nr_reclaimed += shrink_list(l, nr_to_scan, zone, sc, prio); if (nr_reclaimed >= nr_pages) { - sc->nr_reclaimed = nr_reclaimed; + sc->nr_reclaimed += nr_reclaimed; return; } } } } - sc->nr_reclaimed = nr_reclaimed; + sc->nr_reclaimed += nr_reclaimed; } /* @@ -2115,6 +2118,7 @@ unsigned long shrink_all_memory(unsigned long nr_pages) .may_unmap = 0, .may_writepage = 1, .isolate_pages = isolate_pages_global, + .nr_reclaimed = 0, }; current->reclaim_state = &reclaim_state; @@ -2297,6 +2301,7 @@ static int __zone_reclaim(struct zone *zone, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) struct scan_control sc = { .may_writepage = !!(zone_reclaim_mode & RECLAIM_WRITE), .may_unmap = !!(zone_reclaim_mode & RECLAIM_SWAP), + .may_swap = 1, .swap_cluster_max = max_t(unsigned long, nr_pages, SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX), .gfp_mask = gfp_mask, |