diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/page_alloc.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | mm/page_alloc.c | 242 |
1 files changed, 144 insertions, 98 deletions
diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index cc1fe26..2dbdd98 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> +#include <linux/memory_hotplug.h> #include <linux/nodemask.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> @@ -78,21 +79,44 @@ int min_free_kbytes = 1024; unsigned long __initdata nr_kernel_pages; unsigned long __initdata nr_all_pages; +static int page_outside_zone_boundaries(struct zone *zone, struct page *page) +{ + int ret = 0; + unsigned seq; + unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page); + + do { + seq = zone_span_seqbegin(zone); + if (pfn >= zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages) + ret = 1; + else if (pfn < zone->zone_start_pfn) + ret = 1; + } while (zone_span_seqretry(zone, seq)); + + return ret; +} + +static int page_is_consistent(struct zone *zone, struct page *page) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE + if (!pfn_valid(page_to_pfn(page))) + return 0; +#endif + if (zone != page_zone(page)) + return 0; + + return 1; +} /* * Temporary debugging check for pages not lying within a given zone. */ static int bad_range(struct zone *zone, struct page *page) { - if (page_to_pfn(page) >= zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages) + if (page_outside_zone_boundaries(zone, page)) return 1; - if (page_to_pfn(page) < zone->zone_start_pfn) - return 1; -#ifdef CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE - if (!pfn_valid(page_to_pfn(page))) - return 1; -#endif - if (zone != page_zone(page)) + if (!page_is_consistent(zone, page)) return 1; + return 0; } @@ -114,7 +138,8 @@ static void bad_page(const char *function, struct page *page) 1 << PG_reclaim | 1 << PG_slab | 1 << PG_swapcache | - 1 << PG_writeback); + 1 << PG_writeback | + 1 << PG_reserved ); set_page_count(page, 0); reset_page_mapcount(page); page->mapping = NULL; @@ -153,7 +178,7 @@ static void prep_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned long order) struct page *p = page + i; SetPageCompound(p); - p->private = (unsigned long)page; + set_page_private(p, (unsigned long)page); } } @@ -173,7 +198,7 @@ static void destroy_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned long order) if (!PageCompound(p)) bad_page(__FUNCTION__, page); - if (p->private != (unsigned long)page) + if (page_private(p) != (unsigned long)page) bad_page(__FUNCTION__, page); ClearPageCompound(p); } @@ -186,18 +211,18 @@ static void destroy_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned long order) * So, we don't need atomic page->flags operations here. */ static inline unsigned long page_order(struct page *page) { - return page->private; + return page_private(page); } static inline void set_page_order(struct page *page, int order) { - page->private = order; + set_page_private(page, order); __SetPagePrivate(page); } static inline void rmv_page_order(struct page *page) { __ClearPagePrivate(page); - page->private = 0; + set_page_private(page, 0); } /* @@ -237,14 +262,13 @@ __find_combined_index(unsigned long page_idx, unsigned int order) * (a) the buddy is free && * (b) the buddy is on the buddy system && * (c) a page and its buddy have the same order. - * for recording page's order, we use page->private and PG_private. + * for recording page's order, we use page_private(page) and PG_private. * */ static inline int page_is_buddy(struct page *page, int order) { if (PagePrivate(page) && (page_order(page) == order) && - !PageReserved(page) && page_count(page) == 0) return 1; return 0; @@ -264,7 +288,7 @@ static inline int page_is_buddy(struct page *page, int order) * parts of the VM system. * At each level, we keep a list of pages, which are heads of continuous * free pages of length of (1 << order) and marked with PG_Private.Page's - * order is recorded in page->private field. + * order is recorded in page_private(page) field. * So when we are allocating or freeing one, we can derive the state of the * other. That is, if we allocate a small block, and both were * free, the remainder of the region must be split into blocks. @@ -327,7 +351,8 @@ static inline void free_pages_check(const char *function, struct page *page) 1 << PG_reclaim | 1 << PG_slab | 1 << PG_swapcache | - 1 << PG_writeback ))) + 1 << PG_writeback | + 1 << PG_reserved ))) bad_page(function, page); if (PageDirty(page)) __ClearPageDirty(page); @@ -455,13 +480,14 @@ static void prep_new_page(struct page *page, int order) 1 << PG_reclaim | 1 << PG_slab | 1 << PG_swapcache | - 1 << PG_writeback ))) + 1 << PG_writeback | + 1 << PG_reserved ))) bad_page(__FUNCTION__, page); page->flags &= ~(1 << PG_uptodate | 1 << PG_error | 1 << PG_referenced | 1 << PG_arch_1 | 1 << PG_checked | 1 << PG_mappedtodisk); - page->private = 0; + set_page_private(page, 0); set_page_refs(page, order); kernel_map_pages(page, 1 << order, 1); } @@ -734,7 +760,7 @@ buffered_rmqueue(struct zone *zone, int order, gfp_t gfp_flags) * of the allocation. */ int zone_watermark_ok(struct zone *z, int order, unsigned long mark, - int classzone_idx, int can_try_harder, int gfp_high) + int classzone_idx, int can_try_harder, gfp_t gfp_high) { /* free_pages my go negative - that's OK */ long min = mark, free_pages = z->free_pages - (1 << order) + 1; @@ -777,7 +803,7 @@ struct page * fastcall __alloc_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order, struct zonelist *zonelist) { - const int wait = gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT; + const gfp_t wait = gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT; struct zone **zones, *z; struct page *page; struct reclaim_state reclaim_state; @@ -996,7 +1022,7 @@ fastcall unsigned long get_zeroed_page(gfp_t gfp_mask) * get_zeroed_page() returns a 32-bit address, which cannot represent * a highmem page */ - BUG_ON(gfp_mask & __GFP_HIGHMEM); + BUG_ON((gfp_mask & __GFP_HIGHMEM) != 0); page = alloc_pages(gfp_mask | __GFP_ZERO, 0); if (page) @@ -1016,7 +1042,7 @@ void __pagevec_free(struct pagevec *pvec) fastcall void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order) { - if (!PageReserved(page) && put_page_testzero(page)) { + if (put_page_testzero(page)) { if (order == 0) free_hot_page(page); else @@ -1089,7 +1115,7 @@ static unsigned int nr_free_zone_pages(int offset) */ unsigned int nr_free_buffer_pages(void) { - return nr_free_zone_pages(GFP_USER & GFP_ZONEMASK); + return nr_free_zone_pages(gfp_zone(GFP_USER)); } /* @@ -1097,7 +1123,7 @@ unsigned int nr_free_buffer_pages(void) */ unsigned int nr_free_pagecache_pages(void) { - return nr_free_zone_pages(GFP_HIGHUSER & GFP_ZONEMASK); + return nr_free_zone_pages(gfp_zone(GFP_HIGHUSER)); } #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM @@ -1305,12 +1331,9 @@ void show_free_areas(void) } else printk("\n"); - for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; ++cpu) { + for_each_cpu(cpu) { struct per_cpu_pageset *pageset; - if (!cpu_possible(cpu)) - continue; - pageset = zone_pcp(zone, cpu); for (temperature = 0; temperature < 2; temperature++) @@ -1428,6 +1451,16 @@ static int __init build_zonelists_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct zonelist *zoneli return j; } +static inline int highest_zone(int zone_bits) +{ + int res = ZONE_NORMAL; + if (zone_bits & (__force int)__GFP_HIGHMEM) + res = ZONE_HIGHMEM; + if (zone_bits & (__force int)__GFP_DMA) + res = ZONE_DMA; + return res; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA #define MAX_NODE_LOAD (num_online_nodes()) static int __initdata node_load[MAX_NUMNODES]; @@ -1524,11 +1557,7 @@ static void __init build_zonelists(pg_data_t *pgdat) zonelist = pgdat->node_zonelists + i; for (j = 0; zonelist->zones[j] != NULL; j++); - k = ZONE_NORMAL; - if (i & __GFP_HIGHMEM) - k = ZONE_HIGHMEM; - if (i & __GFP_DMA) - k = ZONE_DMA; + k = highest_zone(i); j = build_zonelists_node(NODE_DATA(node), zonelist, j, k); zonelist->zones[j] = NULL; @@ -1549,12 +1578,7 @@ static void __init build_zonelists(pg_data_t *pgdat) zonelist = pgdat->node_zonelists + i; j = 0; - k = ZONE_NORMAL; - if (i & __GFP_HIGHMEM) - k = ZONE_HIGHMEM; - if (i & __GFP_DMA) - k = ZONE_DMA; - + k = highest_zone(i); j = build_zonelists_node(pgdat, zonelist, j, k); /* * Now we build the zonelist so that it contains the zones @@ -1659,7 +1683,7 @@ static void __init calculate_zone_totalpages(struct pglist_data *pgdat, * up by free_all_bootmem() once the early boot process is * done. Non-atomic initialization, single-pass. */ -void __init memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone, +void __devinit memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone, unsigned long start_pfn) { struct page *page; @@ -1673,7 +1697,7 @@ void __init memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone, continue; page = pfn_to_page(pfn); set_page_links(page, zone, nid, pfn); - set_page_count(page, 0); + set_page_count(page, 1); reset_page_mapcount(page); SetPageReserved(page); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru); @@ -1720,29 +1744,29 @@ static int __devinit zone_batchsize(struct zone *zone) /* * The per-cpu-pages pools are set to around 1000th of the - * size of the zone. But no more than 1/4 of a meg - there's - * no point in going beyond the size of L2 cache. + * size of the zone. But no more than 1/2 of a meg. * * OK, so we don't know how big the cache is. So guess. */ batch = zone->present_pages / 1024; - if (batch * PAGE_SIZE > 256 * 1024) - batch = (256 * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE; + if (batch * PAGE_SIZE > 512 * 1024) + batch = (512 * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE; batch /= 4; /* We effectively *= 4 below */ if (batch < 1) batch = 1; /* - * Clamp the batch to a 2^n - 1 value. Having a power - * of 2 value was found to be more likely to have - * suboptimal cache aliasing properties in some cases. + * We will be trying to allcoate bigger chunks of contiguous + * memory of the order of fls(batch). This should result in + * better cache coloring. * - * For example if 2 tasks are alternately allocating - * batches of pages, one task can end up with a lot - * of pages of one half of the possible page colors - * and the other with pages of the other colors. + * A sanity check also to ensure that batch is still in limits. */ - batch = (1 << fls(batch + batch/2)) - 1; + batch = (1 << fls(batch + batch/2)); + + if (fls(batch) >= (PAGE_SHIFT + MAX_ORDER - 2)) + batch = PAGE_SHIFT + ((MAX_ORDER - 1 - PAGE_SHIFT)/2); + return batch; } @@ -1750,9 +1774,11 @@ inline void setup_pageset(struct per_cpu_pageset *p, unsigned long batch) { struct per_cpu_pages *pcp; + memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p)); + pcp = &p->pcp[0]; /* hot */ pcp->count = 0; - pcp->low = 2 * batch; + pcp->low = 0; pcp->high = 6 * batch; pcp->batch = max(1UL, 1 * batch); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcp->list); @@ -1761,7 +1787,7 @@ inline void setup_pageset(struct per_cpu_pageset *p, unsigned long batch) pcp->count = 0; pcp->low = 0; pcp->high = 2 * batch; - pcp->batch = max(1UL, 1 * batch); + pcp->batch = max(1UL, batch/2); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcp->list); } @@ -1870,6 +1896,60 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_pageset() #endif +static __devinit +void zone_wait_table_init(struct zone *zone, unsigned long zone_size_pages) +{ + int i; + struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; + + /* + * The per-page waitqueue mechanism uses hashed waitqueues + * per zone. + */ + zone->wait_table_size = wait_table_size(zone_size_pages); + zone->wait_table_bits = wait_table_bits(zone->wait_table_size); + zone->wait_table = (wait_queue_head_t *) + alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, zone->wait_table_size + * sizeof(wait_queue_head_t)); + + for(i = 0; i < zone->wait_table_size; ++i) + init_waitqueue_head(zone->wait_table + i); +} + +static __devinit void zone_pcp_init(struct zone *zone) +{ + int cpu; + unsigned long batch = zone_batchsize(zone); + + for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++) { +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + /* Early boot. Slab allocator not functional yet */ + zone->pageset[cpu] = &boot_pageset[cpu]; + setup_pageset(&boot_pageset[cpu],0); +#else + setup_pageset(zone_pcp(zone,cpu), batch); +#endif + } + printk(KERN_DEBUG " %s zone: %lu pages, LIFO batch:%lu\n", + zone->name, zone->present_pages, batch); +} + +static __devinit void init_currently_empty_zone(struct zone *zone, + unsigned long zone_start_pfn, unsigned long size) +{ + struct pglist_data *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat; + + zone_wait_table_init(zone, size); + pgdat->nr_zones = zone_idx(zone) + 1; + + zone->zone_mem_map = pfn_to_page(zone_start_pfn); + zone->zone_start_pfn = zone_start_pfn; + + memmap_init(size, pgdat->node_id, zone_idx(zone), zone_start_pfn); + + zone_init_free_lists(pgdat, zone, zone->spanned_pages); +} + /* * Set up the zone data structures: * - mark all pages reserved @@ -1879,10 +1959,11 @@ void __init setup_per_cpu_pageset() static void __init free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat, unsigned long *zones_size, unsigned long *zholes_size) { - unsigned long i, j; - int cpu, nid = pgdat->node_id; + unsigned long j; + int nid = pgdat->node_id; unsigned long zone_start_pfn = pgdat->node_start_pfn; + pgdat_resize_init(pgdat); pgdat->nr_zones = 0; init_waitqueue_head(&pgdat->kswapd_wait); pgdat->kswapd_max_order = 0; @@ -1890,7 +1971,6 @@ static void __init free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat, for (j = 0; j < MAX_NR_ZONES; j++) { struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + j; unsigned long size, realsize; - unsigned long batch; realsize = size = zones_size[j]; if (zholes_size) @@ -1905,24 +1985,13 @@ static void __init free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat, zone->name = zone_names[j]; spin_lock_init(&zone->lock); spin_lock_init(&zone->lru_lock); + zone_seqlock_init(zone); zone->zone_pgdat = pgdat; zone->free_pages = 0; zone->temp_priority = zone->prev_priority = DEF_PRIORITY; - batch = zone_batchsize(zone); - - for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++) { -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA - /* Early boot. Slab allocator not functional yet */ - zone->pageset[cpu] = &boot_pageset[cpu]; - setup_pageset(&boot_pageset[cpu],0); -#else - setup_pageset(zone_pcp(zone,cpu), batch); -#endif - } - printk(KERN_DEBUG " %s zone: %lu pages, LIFO batch:%lu\n", - zone_names[j], realsize, batch); + zone_pcp_init(zone); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zone->active_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&zone->inactive_list); zone->nr_scan_active = 0; @@ -1933,32 +2002,9 @@ static void __init free_area_init_core(struct pglist_data *pgdat, if (!size) continue; - /* - * The per-page waitqueue mechanism uses hashed waitqueues - * per zone. - */ - zone->wait_table_size = wait_table_size(size); - zone->wait_table_bits = - wait_table_bits(zone->wait_table_size); - zone->wait_table = (wait_queue_head_t *) - alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, zone->wait_table_size - * sizeof(wait_queue_head_t)); - - for(i = 0; i < zone->wait_table_size; ++i) - init_waitqueue_head(zone->wait_table + i); - - pgdat->nr_zones = j+1; - - zone->zone_mem_map = pfn_to_page(zone_start_pfn); - zone->zone_start_pfn = zone_start_pfn; - - memmap_init(size, nid, j, zone_start_pfn); - zonetable_add(zone, nid, j, zone_start_pfn, size); - + init_currently_empty_zone(zone, zone_start_pfn, size); zone_start_pfn += size; - - zone_init_free_lists(pgdat, zone, zone->spanned_pages); } } @@ -2358,7 +2404,7 @@ static void setup_per_zone_lowmem_reserve(void) * that the pages_{min,low,high} values for each zone are set correctly * with respect to min_free_kbytes. */ -static void setup_per_zone_pages_min(void) +void setup_per_zone_pages_min(void) { unsigned long pages_min = min_free_kbytes >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); unsigned long lowmem_pages = 0; |
