diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
62 files changed, 3334 insertions, 2598 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/capability.c b/kernel/capability.c index f6c2ce5..4e66bf9 100644 --- a/kernel/capability.c +++ b/kernel/capability.c @@ -433,18 +433,6 @@ bool capable(int cap) EXPORT_SYMBOL(capable); /** - * nsown_capable - Check superior capability to one's own user_ns - * @cap: The capability in question - * - * Return true if the current task has the given superior capability - * targeted at its own user namespace. - */ -bool nsown_capable(int cap) -{ - return ns_capable(current_user_ns(), cap); -} - -/** * inode_capable - Check superior capability over inode * @inode: The inode in question * @cap: The capability in question @@ -464,3 +452,4 @@ bool inode_capable(const struct inode *inode, int cap) return ns_capable(ns, cap) && kuid_has_mapping(ns, inode->i_uid); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_capable); diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c index e919633..2418b6e 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup.c @@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/flex_array.h> /* used in cgroup_attach_task */ #include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> @@ -81,7 +82,7 @@ */ #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU DEFINE_MUTEX(cgroup_mutex); -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_mutex); /* only for task_subsys_state_check() */ +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_mutex); /* only for lockdep */ #else static DEFINE_MUTEX(cgroup_mutex); #endif @@ -117,6 +118,7 @@ struct cfent { struct list_head node; struct dentry *dentry; struct cftype *type; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; /* file xattrs */ struct simple_xattrs xattrs; @@ -159,9 +161,9 @@ struct css_id { */ struct cgroup_event { /* - * Cgroup which the event belongs to. + * css which the event belongs to. */ - struct cgroup *cgrp; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; /* * Control file which the event associated. */ @@ -215,10 +217,33 @@ static u64 cgroup_serial_nr_next = 1; */ static int need_forkexit_callback __read_mostly; -static void cgroup_offline_fn(struct work_struct *work); +static struct cftype cgroup_base_files[]; + +static void cgroup_destroy_css_killed(struct cgroup *cgrp); static int cgroup_destroy_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp); -static int cgroup_addrm_files(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_subsys *subsys, - struct cftype cfts[], bool is_add); +static int cgroup_addrm_files(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype cfts[], + bool is_add); + +/** + * cgroup_css - obtain a cgroup's css for the specified subsystem + * @cgrp: the cgroup of interest + * @ss: the subsystem of interest (%NULL returns the dummy_css) + * + * Return @cgrp's css (cgroup_subsys_state) associated with @ss. This + * function must be called either under cgroup_mutex or rcu_read_lock() and + * the caller is responsible for pinning the returned css if it wants to + * keep accessing it outside the said locks. This function may return + * %NULL if @cgrp doesn't have @subsys_id enabled. + */ +static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_css(struct cgroup *cgrp, + struct cgroup_subsys *ss) +{ + if (ss) + return rcu_dereference_check(cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id], + lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex)); + else + return &cgrp->dummy_css; +} /* convenient tests for these bits */ static inline bool cgroup_is_dead(const struct cgroup *cgrp) @@ -365,9 +390,11 @@ static struct cgrp_cset_link init_cgrp_cset_link; static int cgroup_init_idr(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup_subsys_state *css); -/* css_set_lock protects the list of css_set objects, and the - * chain of tasks off each css_set. Nests outside task->alloc_lock - * due to cgroup_iter_start() */ +/* + * css_set_lock protects the list of css_set objects, and the chain of + * tasks off each css_set. Nests outside task->alloc_lock due to + * css_task_iter_start(). + */ static DEFINE_RWLOCK(css_set_lock); static int css_set_count; @@ -392,10 +419,12 @@ static unsigned long css_set_hash(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css[]) return key; } -/* We don't maintain the lists running through each css_set to its - * task until after the first call to cgroup_iter_start(). This - * reduces the fork()/exit() overhead for people who have cgroups - * compiled into their kernel but not actually in use */ +/* + * We don't maintain the lists running through each css_set to its task + * until after the first call to css_task_iter_start(). This reduces the + * fork()/exit() overhead for people who have cgroups compiled into their + * kernel but not actually in use. + */ static int use_task_css_set_links __read_mostly; static void __put_css_set(struct css_set *cset, int taskexit) @@ -464,7 +493,7 @@ static inline void put_css_set_taskexit(struct css_set *cset) * @new_cgrp: cgroup that's being entered by the task * @template: desired set of css pointers in css_set (pre-calculated) * - * Returns true if "cg" matches "old_cg" except for the hierarchy + * Returns true if "cset" matches "old_cset" except for the hierarchy * which "new_cgrp" belongs to, for which it should match "new_cgrp". */ static bool compare_css_sets(struct css_set *cset, @@ -555,7 +584,7 @@ static struct css_set *find_existing_css_set(struct css_set *old_cset, /* Subsystem is in this hierarchy. So we want * the subsystem state from the new * cgroup */ - template[i] = cgrp->subsys[i]; + template[i] = cgroup_css(cgrp, ss); } else { /* Subsystem is not in this hierarchy, so we * don't want to change the subsystem state */ @@ -803,8 +832,7 @@ static struct cgroup *task_cgroup_from_root(struct task_struct *task, static int cgroup_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode); static int cgroup_rmdir(struct inode *unused_dir, struct dentry *dentry); -static int cgroup_populate_dir(struct cgroup *cgrp, bool base_files, - unsigned long subsys_mask); +static int cgroup_populate_dir(struct cgroup *cgrp, unsigned long subsys_mask); static const struct inode_operations cgroup_dir_inode_operations; static const struct file_operations proc_cgroupstats_operations; @@ -813,8 +841,7 @@ static struct backing_dev_info cgroup_backing_dev_info = { .capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK, }; -static int alloc_css_id(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, - struct cgroup *parent, struct cgroup *child); +static int alloc_css_id(struct cgroup_subsys_state *child_css); static struct inode *cgroup_new_inode(umode_t mode, struct super_block *sb) { @@ -845,15 +872,8 @@ static struct cgroup_name *cgroup_alloc_name(struct dentry *dentry) static void cgroup_free_fn(struct work_struct *work) { struct cgroup *cgrp = container_of(work, struct cgroup, destroy_work); - struct cgroup_subsys *ss; mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); - /* - * Release the subsystem state objects. - */ - for_each_root_subsys(cgrp->root, ss) - ss->css_free(cgrp); - cgrp->root->number_of_cgroups--; mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); @@ -864,8 +884,6 @@ static void cgroup_free_fn(struct work_struct *work) */ dput(cgrp->parent->dentry); - ida_simple_remove(&cgrp->root->cgroup_ida, cgrp->id); - /* * Drop the active superblock reference that we took when we * created the cgroup. This will free cgrp->root, if we are @@ -956,27 +974,22 @@ static void cgroup_rm_file(struct cgroup *cgrp, const struct cftype *cft) } /** - * cgroup_clear_directory - selective removal of base and subsystem files - * @dir: directory containing the files - * @base_files: true if the base files should be removed + * cgroup_clear_dir - remove subsys files in a cgroup directory + * @cgrp: target cgroup * @subsys_mask: mask of the subsystem ids whose files should be removed */ -static void cgroup_clear_directory(struct dentry *dir, bool base_files, - unsigned long subsys_mask) +static void cgroup_clear_dir(struct cgroup *cgrp, unsigned long subsys_mask) { - struct cgroup *cgrp = __d_cgrp(dir); struct cgroup_subsys *ss; + int i; - for_each_root_subsys(cgrp->root, ss) { + for_each_subsys(ss, i) { struct cftype_set *set; - if (!test_bit(ss->subsys_id, &subsys_mask)) + + if (!test_bit(i, &subsys_mask)) continue; list_for_each_entry(set, &ss->cftsets, node) - cgroup_addrm_files(cgrp, NULL, set->cfts, false); - } - if (base_files) { - while (!list_empty(&cgrp->files)) - cgroup_rm_file(cgrp, NULL); + cgroup_addrm_files(cgrp, set->cfts, false); } } @@ -986,9 +999,6 @@ static void cgroup_clear_directory(struct dentry *dir, bool base_files, static void cgroup_d_remove_dir(struct dentry *dentry) { struct dentry *parent; - struct cgroupfs_root *root = dentry->d_sb->s_fs_info; - - cgroup_clear_directory(dentry, true, root->subsys_mask); parent = dentry->d_parent; spin_lock(&parent->d_lock); @@ -1009,79 +1019,84 @@ static int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroupfs_root *root, { struct cgroup *cgrp = &root->top_cgroup; struct cgroup_subsys *ss; - int i; + unsigned long pinned = 0; + int i, ret; BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&cgroup_mutex)); BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&cgroup_root_mutex)); /* Check that any added subsystems are currently free */ for_each_subsys(ss, i) { - unsigned long bit = 1UL << i; - - if (!(bit & added_mask)) + if (!(added_mask & (1 << i))) continue; + /* is the subsystem mounted elsewhere? */ if (ss->root != &cgroup_dummy_root) { - /* Subsystem isn't free */ - return -EBUSY; + ret = -EBUSY; + goto out_put; + } + + /* pin the module */ + if (!try_module_get(ss->module)) { + ret = -ENOENT; + goto out_put; } + pinned |= 1 << i; } - /* Currently we don't handle adding/removing subsystems when - * any child cgroups exist. This is theoretically supportable - * but involves complex error handling, so it's being left until - * later */ - if (root->number_of_cgroups > 1) - return -EBUSY; + /* subsys could be missing if unloaded between parsing and here */ + if (added_mask != pinned) { + ret = -ENOENT; + goto out_put; + } + + ret = cgroup_populate_dir(cgrp, added_mask); + if (ret) + goto out_put; + + /* + * Nothing can fail from this point on. Remove files for the + * removed subsystems and rebind each subsystem. + */ + cgroup_clear_dir(cgrp, removed_mask); - /* Process each subsystem */ for_each_subsys(ss, i) { unsigned long bit = 1UL << i; if (bit & added_mask) { /* We're binding this subsystem to this hierarchy */ - BUG_ON(cgrp->subsys[i]); - BUG_ON(!cgroup_dummy_top->subsys[i]); - BUG_ON(cgroup_dummy_top->subsys[i]->cgroup != cgroup_dummy_top); + BUG_ON(cgroup_css(cgrp, ss)); + BUG_ON(!cgroup_css(cgroup_dummy_top, ss)); + BUG_ON(cgroup_css(cgroup_dummy_top, ss)->cgroup != cgroup_dummy_top); + + rcu_assign_pointer(cgrp->subsys[i], + cgroup_css(cgroup_dummy_top, ss)); + cgroup_css(cgrp, ss)->cgroup = cgrp; - cgrp->subsys[i] = cgroup_dummy_top->subsys[i]; - cgrp->subsys[i]->cgroup = cgrp; list_move(&ss->sibling, &root->subsys_list); ss->root = root; if (ss->bind) - ss->bind(cgrp); + ss->bind(cgroup_css(cgrp, ss)); /* refcount was already taken, and we're keeping it */ root->subsys_mask |= bit; } else if (bit & removed_mask) { /* We're removing this subsystem */ - BUG_ON(cgrp->subsys[i] != cgroup_dummy_top->subsys[i]); - BUG_ON(cgrp->subsys[i]->cgroup != cgrp); + BUG_ON(cgroup_css(cgrp, ss) != cgroup_css(cgroup_dummy_top, ss)); + BUG_ON(cgroup_css(cgrp, ss)->cgroup != cgrp); if (ss->bind) - ss->bind(cgroup_dummy_top); - cgroup_dummy_top->subsys[i]->cgroup = cgroup_dummy_top; - cgrp->subsys[i] = NULL; + ss->bind(cgroup_css(cgroup_dummy_top, ss)); + + cgroup_css(cgroup_dummy_top, ss)->cgroup = cgroup_dummy_top; + RCU_INIT_POINTER(cgrp->subsys[i], NULL); + cgroup_subsys[i]->root = &cgroup_dummy_root; list_move(&ss->sibling, &cgroup_dummy_root.subsys_list); /* subsystem is now free - drop reference on module */ module_put(ss->module); root->subsys_mask &= ~bit; - } else if (bit & root->subsys_mask) { - /* Subsystem state should already exist */ - BUG_ON(!cgrp->subsys[i]); - /* - * a refcount was taken, but we already had one, so - * drop the extra reference. - */ - module_put(ss->module); -#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD - BUG_ON(ss->module && !module_refcount(ss->module)); -#endif - } else { - /* Subsystem state shouldn't exist */ - BUG_ON(cgrp->subsys[i]); } } @@ -1092,6 +1107,12 @@ static int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroupfs_root *root, root->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_SUBSYS_BOUND; return 0; + +out_put: + for_each_subsys(ss, i) + if (pinned & (1 << i)) + module_put(ss->module); + return ret; } static int cgroup_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *dentry) @@ -1142,7 +1163,6 @@ static int parse_cgroupfs_options(char *data, struct cgroup_sb_opts *opts) char *token, *o = data; bool all_ss = false, one_ss = false; unsigned long mask = (unsigned long)-1; - bool module_pin_failed = false; struct cgroup_subsys *ss; int i; @@ -1285,52 +1305,9 @@ static int parse_cgroupfs_options(char *data, struct cgroup_sb_opts *opts) if (!opts->subsys_mask && !opts->name) return -EINVAL; - /* - * Grab references on all the modules we'll need, so the subsystems - * don't dance around before rebind_subsystems attaches them. This may - * take duplicate reference counts on a subsystem that's already used, - * but rebind_subsystems handles this case. - */ - for_each_subsys(ss, i) { - if (!(opts->subsys_mask & (1UL << i))) - continue; - if (!try_module_get(cgroup_subsys[i]->module)) { - module_pin_failed = true; - break; - } - } - if (module_pin_failed) { - /* - * oops, one of the modules was going away. this means that we - * raced with a module_delete call, and to the user this is - * essentially a "subsystem doesn't exist" case. - */ - for (i--; i >= 0; i--) { - /* drop refcounts only on the ones we took */ - unsigned long bit = 1UL << i; - - if (!(bit & opts->subsys_mask)) - continue; - module_put(cgroup_subsys[i]->module); - } - return -ENOENT; - } - return 0; } -static void drop_parsed_module_refcounts(unsigned long subsys_mask) -{ - struct cgroup_subsys *ss; - int i; - - mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); - for_each_subsys(ss, i) - if (subsys_mask & (1UL << i)) - module_put(cgroup_subsys[i]->module); - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); -} - static int cgroup_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) { int ret = 0; @@ -1370,22 +1347,15 @@ static int cgroup_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) goto out_unlock; } - /* - * Clear out the files of subsystems that should be removed, do - * this before rebind_subsystems, since rebind_subsystems may - * change this hierarchy's subsys_list. - */ - cgroup_clear_directory(cgrp->dentry, false, removed_mask); - - ret = rebind_subsystems(root, added_mask, removed_mask); - if (ret) { - /* rebind_subsystems failed, re-populate the removed files */ - cgroup_populate_dir(cgrp, false, removed_mask); + /* remounting is not allowed for populated hierarchies */ + if (root->number_of_cgroups > 1) { + ret = -EBUSY; goto out_unlock; } - /* re-populate subsystem files */ - cgroup_populate_dir(cgrp, false, added_mask); + ret = rebind_subsystems(root, added_mask, removed_mask); + if (ret) + goto out_unlock; if (opts.release_agent) strcpy(root->release_agent_path, opts.release_agent); @@ -1395,8 +1365,6 @@ static int cgroup_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) mutex_unlock(&cgroup_root_mutex); mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); mutex_unlock(&cgrp->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); - if (ret) - drop_parsed_module_refcounts(opts.subsys_mask); return ret; } @@ -1416,6 +1384,7 @@ static void init_cgroup_housekeeping(struct cgroup *cgrp) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->release_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->pidlists); mutex_init(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); + cgrp->dummy_css.cgroup = cgrp; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cgrp->event_list); spin_lock_init(&cgrp->event_list_lock); simple_xattrs_init(&cgrp->xattrs); @@ -1431,6 +1400,7 @@ static void init_cgroup_root(struct cgroupfs_root *root) cgrp->root = root; RCU_INIT_POINTER(cgrp->name, &root_cgroup_name); init_cgroup_housekeeping(cgrp); + idr_init(&root->cgroup_idr); } static int cgroup_init_root_id(struct cgroupfs_root *root, int start, int end) @@ -1503,7 +1473,6 @@ static struct cgroupfs_root *cgroup_root_from_opts(struct cgroup_sb_opts *opts) */ root->subsys_mask = opts->subsys_mask; root->flags = opts->flags; - ida_init(&root->cgroup_ida); if (opts->release_agent) strcpy(root->release_agent_path, opts->release_agent); if (opts->name) @@ -1519,7 +1488,7 @@ static void cgroup_free_root(struct cgroupfs_root *root) /* hierarhcy ID shoulid already have been released */ WARN_ON_ONCE(root->hierarchy_id); - ida_destroy(&root->cgroup_ida); + idr_destroy(&root->cgroup_idr); kfree(root); } } @@ -1584,7 +1553,9 @@ static struct dentry *cgroup_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int ret = 0; struct super_block *sb; struct cgroupfs_root *new_root; + struct list_head tmp_links; struct inode *inode; + const struct cred *cred; /* First find the desired set of subsystems */ mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); @@ -1600,7 +1571,7 @@ static struct dentry *cgroup_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, new_root = cgroup_root_from_opts(&opts); if (IS_ERR(new_root)) { ret = PTR_ERR(new_root); - goto drop_modules; + goto out_err; } opts.new_root = new_root; @@ -1609,17 +1580,15 @@ static struct dentry *cgroup_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, if (IS_ERR(sb)) { ret = PTR_ERR(sb); cgroup_free_root(opts.new_root); - goto drop_modules; + goto out_err; } root = sb->s_fs_info; BUG_ON(!root); if (root == opts.new_root) { /* We used the new root structure, so this is a new hierarchy */ - struct list_head tmp_links; struct cgroup *root_cgrp = &root->top_cgroup; struct cgroupfs_root *existing_root; - const struct cred *cred; int i; struct css_set *cset; @@ -1634,6 +1603,11 @@ static struct dentry *cgroup_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); mutex_lock(&cgroup_root_mutex); + root_cgrp->id = idr_alloc(&root->cgroup_idr, root_cgrp, + 0, 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (root_cgrp->id < 0) + goto unlock_drop; + /* Check for name clashes with existing mounts */ ret = -EBUSY; if (strlen(root->name)) @@ -1657,26 +1631,37 @@ static struct dentry *cgroup_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, if (ret) goto unlock_drop; + sb->s_root->d_fsdata = root_cgrp; + root_cgrp->dentry = sb->s_root; + + /* + * We're inside get_sb() and will call lookup_one_len() to + * create the root files, which doesn't work if SELinux is + * in use. The following cred dancing somehow works around + * it. See 2ce9738ba ("cgroupfs: use init_cred when + * populating new cgroupfs mount") for more details. + */ + cred = override_creds(&init_cred); + + ret = cgroup_addrm_files(root_cgrp, cgroup_base_files, true); + if (ret) + goto rm_base_files; + ret = rebind_subsystems(root, root->subsys_mask, 0); - if (ret == -EBUSY) { - free_cgrp_cset_links(&tmp_links); - goto unlock_drop; - } + if (ret) + goto rm_base_files; + + revert_creds(cred); + /* * There must be no failure case after here, since rebinding * takes care of subsystems' refcounts, which are explicitly * dropped in the failure exit path. */ - /* EBUSY should be the only error here */ - BUG_ON(ret); - list_add(&root->root_list, &cgroup_roots); cgroup_root_count++; - sb->s_root->d_fsdata = root_cgrp; - root->top_cgroup.dentry = sb->s_root; - /* Link the top cgroup in this hierarchy into all * the css_set objects */ write_lock(&css_set_lock); @@ -1689,9 +1674,6 @@ static struct dentry *cgroup_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, BUG_ON(!list_empty(&root_cgrp->children)); BUG_ON(root->number_of_cgroups != 1); - cred = override_creds(&init_cred); - cgroup_populate_dir(root_cgrp, true, root->subsys_mask); - revert_creds(cred); mutex_unlock(&cgroup_root_mutex); mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); @@ -1711,15 +1693,16 @@ static struct dentry *cgroup_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, pr_warning("cgroup: new mount options do not match the existing superblock, will be ignored\n"); } } - - /* no subsys rebinding, so refcounts don't change */ - drop_parsed_module_refcounts(opts.subsys_mask); } kfree(opts.release_agent); kfree(opts.name); return dget(sb->s_root); + rm_base_files: + free_cgrp_cset_links(&tmp_links); + cgroup_addrm_files(&root->top_cgroup, cgroup_base_files, false); + revert_creds(cred); unlock_drop: cgroup_exit_root_id(root); mutex_unlock(&cgroup_root_mutex); @@ -1727,8 +1710,6 @@ static struct dentry *cgroup_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); drop_new_super: deactivate_locked_super(sb); - drop_modules: - drop_parsed_module_refcounts(opts.subsys_mask); out_err: kfree(opts.release_agent); kfree(opts.name); @@ -1746,6 +1727,7 @@ static void cgroup_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb) { BUG_ON(root->number_of_cgroups != 1); BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cgrp->children)); + mutex_lock(&cgrp->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); mutex_lock(&cgroup_root_mutex); @@ -1778,6 +1760,7 @@ static void cgroup_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb) { mutex_unlock(&cgroup_root_mutex); mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&cgrp->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); simple_xattrs_free(&cgrp->xattrs); @@ -1889,7 +1872,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_cgroup_path); struct task_and_cgroup { struct task_struct *task; struct cgroup *cgrp; - struct css_set *cg; + struct css_set *cset; }; struct cgroup_taskset { @@ -1939,18 +1922,20 @@ struct task_struct *cgroup_taskset_next(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_taskset_next); /** - * cgroup_taskset_cur_cgroup - return the matching cgroup for the current task + * cgroup_taskset_cur_css - return the matching css for the current task * @tset: taskset of interest + * @subsys_id: the ID of the target subsystem * - * Return the cgroup for the current (last returned) task of @tset. This - * function must be preceded by either cgroup_taskset_first() or - * cgroup_taskset_next(). + * Return the css for the current (last returned) task of @tset for + * subsystem specified by @subsys_id. This function must be preceded by + * either cgroup_taskset_first() or cgroup_taskset_next(). */ -struct cgroup *cgroup_taskset_cur_cgroup(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) +struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_taskset_cur_css(struct cgroup_taskset *tset, + int subsys_id) { - return tset->cur_cgrp; + return cgroup_css(tset->cur_cgrp, cgroup_subsys[subsys_id]); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_taskset_cur_cgroup); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_taskset_cur_css); /** * cgroup_taskset_size - return the number of tasks in taskset @@ -2089,8 +2074,10 @@ static int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk, * step 1: check that we can legitimately attach to the cgroup. */ for_each_root_subsys(root, ss) { + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cgroup_css(cgrp, ss); + if (ss->can_attach) { - retval = ss->can_attach(cgrp, &tset); + retval = ss->can_attach(css, &tset); if (retval) { failed_ss = ss; goto out_cancel_attach; @@ -2107,8 +2094,8 @@ static int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk, tc = flex_array_get(group, i); old_cset = task_css_set(tc->task); - tc->cg = find_css_set(old_cset, cgrp); - if (!tc->cg) { + tc->cset = find_css_set(old_cset, cgrp); + if (!tc->cset) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto out_put_css_set_refs; } @@ -2121,7 +2108,7 @@ static int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk, */ for (i = 0; i < group_size; i++) { tc = flex_array_get(group, i); - cgroup_task_migrate(tc->cgrp, tc->task, tc->cg); + cgroup_task_migrate(tc->cgrp, tc->task, tc->cset); } /* nothing is sensitive to fork() after this point. */ @@ -2129,8 +2116,10 @@ static int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk, * step 4: do subsystem attach callbacks. */ for_each_root_subsys(root, ss) { + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cgroup_css(cgrp, ss); + if (ss->attach) - ss->attach(cgrp, &tset); + ss->attach(css, &tset); } /* @@ -2141,18 +2130,20 @@ out_put_css_set_refs: if (retval) { for (i = 0; i < group_size; i++) { tc = flex_array_get(group, i); - if (!tc->cg) + if (!tc->cset) break; - put_css_set(tc->cg); + put_css_set(tc->cset); } } out_cancel_attach: if (retval) { for_each_root_subsys(root, ss) { + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cgroup_css(cgrp, ss); + if (ss == failed_ss) break; if (ss->cancel_attach) - ss->cancel_attach(cgrp, &tset); + ss->cancel_attach(css, &tset); } } out_free_group_list: @@ -2253,9 +2244,9 @@ int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *tsk) mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); for_each_active_root(root) { - struct cgroup *from_cg = task_cgroup_from_root(from, root); + struct cgroup *from_cgrp = task_cgroup_from_root(from, root); - retval = cgroup_attach_task(from_cg, tsk, false); + retval = cgroup_attach_task(from_cgrp, tsk, false); if (retval) break; } @@ -2265,34 +2256,38 @@ int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *tsk) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_attach_task_all); -static int cgroup_tasks_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, u64 pid) +static int cgroup_tasks_write(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, u64 pid) { - return attach_task_by_pid(cgrp, pid, false); + return attach_task_by_pid(css->cgroup, pid, false); } -static int cgroup_procs_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, u64 tgid) +static int cgroup_procs_write(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, u64 tgid) { - return attach_task_by_pid(cgrp, tgid, true); + return attach_task_by_pid(css->cgroup, tgid, true); } -static int cgroup_release_agent_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, - const char *buffer) +static int cgroup_release_agent_write(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, const char *buffer) { - BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(cgrp->root->release_agent_path) < PATH_MAX); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(css->cgroup->root->release_agent_path) < PATH_MAX); if (strlen(buffer) >= PATH_MAX) return -EINVAL; - if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgrp)) + if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(css->cgroup)) return -ENODEV; mutex_lock(&cgroup_root_mutex); - strcpy(cgrp->root->release_agent_path, buffer); + strcpy(css->cgroup->root->release_agent_path, buffer); mutex_unlock(&cgroup_root_mutex); mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); return 0; } -static int cgroup_release_agent_show(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, - struct seq_file *seq) +static int cgroup_release_agent_show(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, struct seq_file *seq) { + struct cgroup *cgrp = css->cgroup; + if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgrp)) return -ENODEV; seq_puts(seq, cgrp->root->release_agent_path); @@ -2301,20 +2296,20 @@ static int cgroup_release_agent_show(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, return 0; } -static int cgroup_sane_behavior_show(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, - struct seq_file *seq) +static int cgroup_sane_behavior_show(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, struct seq_file *seq) { - seq_printf(seq, "%d\n", cgroup_sane_behavior(cgrp)); + seq_printf(seq, "%d\n", cgroup_sane_behavior(css->cgroup)); return 0; } /* A buffer size big enough for numbers or short strings */ #define CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE 64 -static ssize_t cgroup_write_X64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, - struct file *file, - const char __user *userbuf, - size_t nbytes, loff_t *unused_ppos) +static ssize_t cgroup_write_X64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, struct file *file, + const char __user *userbuf, size_t nbytes, + loff_t *unused_ppos) { char buffer[CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE]; int retval = 0; @@ -2332,22 +2327,22 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_write_X64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, u64 val = simple_strtoull(strstrip(buffer), &end, 0); if (*end) return -EINVAL; - retval = cft->write_u64(cgrp, cft, val); + retval = cft->write_u64(css, cft, val); } else { s64 val = simple_strtoll(strstrip(buffer), &end, 0); if (*end) return -EINVAL; - retval = cft->write_s64(cgrp, cft, val); + retval = cft->write_s64(css, cft, val); } if (!retval) retval = nbytes; return retval; } -static ssize_t cgroup_write_string(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, - struct file *file, - const char __user *userbuf, - size_t nbytes, loff_t *unused_ppos) +static ssize_t cgroup_write_string(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, struct file *file, + const char __user *userbuf, size_t nbytes, + loff_t *unused_ppos) { char local_buffer[CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE]; int retval = 0; @@ -2370,7 +2365,7 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_write_string(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, } buffer[nbytes] = 0; /* nul-terminate */ - retval = cft->write_string(cgrp, cft, strstrip(buffer)); + retval = cft->write_string(css, cft, strstrip(buffer)); if (!retval) retval = nbytes; out: @@ -2380,65 +2375,60 @@ out: } static ssize_t cgroup_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, - size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) + size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) { + struct cfent *cfe = __d_cfe(file->f_dentry); struct cftype *cft = __d_cft(file->f_dentry); - struct cgroup *cgrp = __d_cgrp(file->f_dentry->d_parent); + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cfe->css; - if (cgroup_is_dead(cgrp)) - return -ENODEV; if (cft->write) - return cft->write(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos); + return cft->write(css, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos); if (cft->write_u64 || cft->write_s64) - return cgroup_write_X64(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos); + return cgroup_write_X64(css, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos); if (cft->write_string) - return cgroup_write_string(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos); + return cgroup_write_string(css, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos); if (cft->trigger) { - int ret = cft->trigger(cgrp, (unsigned int)cft->private); + int ret = cft->trigger(css, (unsigned int)cft->private); return ret ? ret : nbytes; } return -EINVAL; } -static ssize_t cgroup_read_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, - struct file *file, - char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, - loff_t *ppos) +static ssize_t cgroup_read_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, struct file *file, + char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) { char tmp[CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE]; - u64 val = cft->read_u64(cgrp, cft); + u64 val = cft->read_u64(css, cft); int len = sprintf(tmp, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long) val); return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, tmp, len); } -static ssize_t cgroup_read_s64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, - struct file *file, - char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, - loff_t *ppos) +static ssize_t cgroup_read_s64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, struct file *file, + char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) { char tmp[CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE]; - s64 val = cft->read_s64(cgrp, cft); + s64 val = cft->read_s64(css, cft); int len = sprintf(tmp, "%lld\n", (long long) val); return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, tmp, len); } static ssize_t cgroup_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, - size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) + size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) { + struct cfent *cfe = __d_cfe(file->f_dentry); struct cftype *cft = __d_cft(file->f_dentry); - struct cgroup *cgrp = __d_cgrp(file->f_dentry->d_parent); - - if (cgroup_is_dead(cgrp)) - return -ENODEV; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cfe->css; if (cft->read) - return cft->read(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos); + return cft->read(css, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos); if (cft->read_u64) - return cgroup_read_u64(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos); + return cgroup_read_u64(css, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos); if (cft->read_s64) - return cgroup_read_s64(cgrp, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos); + return cgroup_read_s64(css, cft, file, buf, nbytes, ppos); return -EINVAL; } @@ -2447,11 +2437,6 @@ static ssize_t cgroup_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, * supports string->u64 maps, but can be extended in future. */ -struct cgroup_seqfile_state { - struct cftype *cft; - struct cgroup *cgroup; -}; - static int cgroup_map_add(struct cgroup_map_cb *cb, const char *key, u64 value) { struct seq_file *sf = cb->state; @@ -2460,69 +2445,86 @@ static int cgroup_map_add(struct cgroup_map_cb *cb, const char *key, u64 value) static int cgroup_seqfile_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg) { - struct cgroup_seqfile_state *state = m->private; - struct cftype *cft = state->cft; + struct cfent *cfe = m->private; + struct cftype *cft = cfe->type; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cfe->css; + if (cft->read_map) { struct cgroup_map_cb cb = { .fill = cgroup_map_add, .state = m, }; - return cft->read_map(state->cgroup, cft, &cb); + return cft->read_map(css, cft, &cb); } - return cft->read_seq_string(state->cgroup, cft, m); -} - -static int cgroup_seqfile_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) -{ - struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; - kfree(seq->private); - return single_release(inode, file); + return cft->read_seq_string(css, cft, m); } static const struct file_operations cgroup_seqfile_operations = { .read = seq_read, .write = cgroup_file_write, .llseek = seq_lseek, - .release = cgroup_seqfile_release, + .release = single_release, }; static int cgroup_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { + struct cfent *cfe = __d_cfe(file->f_dentry); + struct cftype *cft = __d_cft(file->f_dentry); + struct cgroup *cgrp = __d_cgrp(cfe->dentry->d_parent); + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; int err; - struct cftype *cft; err = generic_file_open(inode, file); if (err) return err; - cft = __d_cft(file->f_dentry); - if (cft->read_map || cft->read_seq_string) { - struct cgroup_seqfile_state *state; + /* + * If the file belongs to a subsystem, pin the css. Will be + * unpinned either on open failure or release. This ensures that + * @css stays alive for all file operations. + */ + rcu_read_lock(); + css = cgroup_css(cgrp, cft->ss); + if (cft->ss && !css_tryget(css)) + css = NULL; + rcu_read_unlock(); - state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_USER); - if (!state) - return -ENOMEM; + if (!css) + return -ENODEV; + + /* + * @cfe->css is used by read/write/close to determine the + * associated css. @file->private_data would be a better place but + * that's already used by seqfile. Multiple accessors may use it + * simultaneously which is okay as the association never changes. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(cfe->css && cfe->css != css); + cfe->css = css; - state->cft = cft; - state->cgroup = __d_cgrp(file->f_dentry->d_parent); + if (cft->read_map || cft->read_seq_string) { file->f_op = &cgroup_seqfile_operations; - err = single_open(file, cgroup_seqfile_show, state); - if (err < 0) - kfree(state); - } else if (cft->open) + err = single_open(file, cgroup_seqfile_show, cfe); + } else if (cft->open) { err = cft->open(inode, file); - else - err = 0; + } + if (css->ss && err) + css_put(css); return err; } static int cgroup_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { + struct cfent *cfe = __d_cfe(file->f_dentry); struct cftype *cft = __d_cft(file->f_dentry); + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cfe->css; + int ret = 0; + if (cft->release) - return cft->release(inode, file); - return 0; + ret = cft->release(inode, file); + if (css->ss) + css_put(css); + return ret; } /* @@ -2736,8 +2738,7 @@ static umode_t cgroup_file_mode(const struct cftype *cft) return mode; } -static int cgroup_add_file(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_subsys *subsys, - struct cftype *cft) +static int cgroup_add_file(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft) { struct dentry *dir = cgrp->dentry; struct cgroup *parent = __d_cgrp(dir); @@ -2747,8 +2748,9 @@ static int cgroup_add_file(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_subsys *subsys, umode_t mode; char name[MAX_CGROUP_TYPE_NAMELEN + MAX_CFTYPE_NAME + 2] = { 0 }; - if (subsys && !(cgrp->root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_NOPREFIX)) { - strcpy(name, subsys->name); + if (cft->ss && !(cft->flags & CFTYPE_NO_PREFIX) && + !(cgrp->root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_NOPREFIX)) { + strcpy(name, cft->ss->name); strcat(name, "."); } strcat(name, cft->name); @@ -2782,11 +2784,25 @@ out: return error; } -static int cgroup_addrm_files(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_subsys *subsys, - struct cftype cfts[], bool is_add) +/** + * cgroup_addrm_files - add or remove files to a cgroup directory + * @cgrp: the target cgroup + * @cfts: array of cftypes to be added + * @is_add: whether to add or remove + * + * Depending on @is_add, add or remove files defined by @cfts on @cgrp. + * For removals, this function never fails. If addition fails, this + * function doesn't remove files already added. The caller is responsible + * for cleaning up. + */ +static int cgroup_addrm_files(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype cfts[], + bool is_add) { struct cftype *cft; - int err, ret = 0; + int ret; + + lockdep_assert_held(&cgrp->dentry->d_inode->i_mutex); + lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); for (cft = cfts; cft->name[0] != '\0'; cft++) { /* does cft->flags tell us to skip this file on @cgrp? */ @@ -2798,16 +2814,17 @@ static int cgroup_addrm_files(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_subsys *subsys, continue; if (is_add) { - err = cgroup_add_file(cgrp, subsys, cft); - if (err) + ret = cgroup_add_file(cgrp, cft); + if (ret) { pr_warn("cgroup_addrm_files: failed to add %s, err=%d\n", - cft->name, err); - ret = err; + cft->name, ret); + return ret; + } } else { cgroup_rm_file(cgrp, cft); } } - return ret; + return 0; } static void cgroup_cfts_prepare(void) @@ -2816,28 +2833,30 @@ static void cgroup_cfts_prepare(void) /* * Thanks to the entanglement with vfs inode locking, we can't walk * the existing cgroups under cgroup_mutex and create files. - * Instead, we use cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre() and drop RCU - * read lock before calling cgroup_addrm_files(). + * Instead, we use css_for_each_descendant_pre() and drop RCU read + * lock before calling cgroup_addrm_files(). */ mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); } -static void cgroup_cfts_commit(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, - struct cftype *cfts, bool is_add) +static int cgroup_cfts_commit(struct cftype *cfts, bool is_add) __releases(&cgroup_mutex) { LIST_HEAD(pending); - struct cgroup *cgrp, *root = &ss->root->top_cgroup; + struct cgroup_subsys *ss = cfts[0].ss; + struct cgroup *root = &ss->root->top_cgroup; struct super_block *sb = ss->root->sb; struct dentry *prev = NULL; struct inode *inode; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; u64 update_before; + int ret = 0; /* %NULL @cfts indicates abort and don't bother if @ss isn't attached */ if (!cfts || ss->root == &cgroup_dummy_root || !atomic_inc_not_zero(&sb->s_active)) { mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - return; + return 0; } /* @@ -2849,17 +2868,11 @@ static void cgroup_cfts_commit(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - /* @root always needs to be updated */ - inode = root->dentry->d_inode; - mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); - mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); - cgroup_addrm_files(root, ss, cfts, is_add); - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); - mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); - /* add/rm files for all cgroups created before */ rcu_read_lock(); - cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre(cgrp, root) { + css_for_each_descendant_pre(css, cgroup_css(root, ss)) { + struct cgroup *cgrp = css->cgroup; + if (cgroup_is_dead(cgrp)) continue; @@ -2873,15 +2886,18 @@ static void cgroup_cfts_commit(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); if (cgrp->serial_nr < update_before && !cgroup_is_dead(cgrp)) - cgroup_addrm_files(cgrp, ss, cfts, is_add); + ret = cgroup_addrm_files(cgrp, cfts, is_add); mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); rcu_read_lock(); + if (ret) + break; } rcu_read_unlock(); dput(prev); deactivate_super(sb); + return ret; } /** @@ -2901,49 +2917,56 @@ static void cgroup_cfts_commit(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, int cgroup_add_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts) { struct cftype_set *set; + struct cftype *cft; + int ret; set = kzalloc(sizeof(*set), GFP_KERNEL); if (!set) return -ENOMEM; + for (cft = cfts; cft->name[0] != '\0'; cft++) + cft->ss = ss; + cgroup_cfts_prepare(); set->cfts = cfts; list_add_tail(&set->node, &ss->cftsets); - cgroup_cfts_commit(ss, cfts, true); - - return 0; + ret = cgroup_cfts_commit(cfts, true); + if (ret) + cgroup_rm_cftypes(cfts); + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_add_cftypes); /** * cgroup_rm_cftypes - remove an array of cftypes from a subsystem - * @ss: target cgroup subsystem * @cfts: zero-length name terminated array of cftypes * - * Unregister @cfts from @ss. Files described by @cfts are removed from - * all existing cgroups to which @ss is attached and all future cgroups - * won't have them either. This function can be called anytime whether @ss - * is attached or not. + * Unregister @cfts. Files described by @cfts are removed from all + * existing cgroups and all future cgroups won't have them either. This + * function can be called anytime whether @cfts' subsys is attached or not. * * Returns 0 on successful unregistration, -ENOENT if @cfts is not - * registered with @ss. + * registered. */ -int cgroup_rm_cftypes(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cftype *cfts) +int cgroup_rm_cftypes(struct cftype *cfts) { struct cftype_set *set; + if (!cfts || !cfts[0].ss) + return -ENOENT; + cgroup_cfts_prepare(); - list_for_each_entry(set, &ss->cftsets, node) { + list_for_each_entry(set, &cfts[0].ss->cftsets, node) { if (set->cfts == cfts) { list_del(&set->node); kfree(set); - cgroup_cfts_commit(ss, cfts, false); + cgroup_cfts_commit(cfts, false); return 0; } } - cgroup_cfts_commit(ss, NULL, false); + cgroup_cfts_commit(NULL, false); return -ENOENT; } @@ -2966,34 +2989,10 @@ int cgroup_task_count(const struct cgroup *cgrp) } /* - * Advance a list_head iterator. The iterator should be positioned at - * the start of a css_set - */ -static void cgroup_advance_iter(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_iter *it) -{ - struct list_head *l = it->cset_link; - struct cgrp_cset_link *link; - struct css_set *cset; - - /* Advance to the next non-empty css_set */ - do { - l = l->next; - if (l == &cgrp->cset_links) { - it->cset_link = NULL; - return; - } - link = list_entry(l, struct cgrp_cset_link, cset_link); - cset = link->cset; - } while (list_empty(&cset->tasks)); - it->cset_link = l; - it->task = cset->tasks.next; -} - -/* - * To reduce the fork() overhead for systems that are not actually - * using their cgroups capability, we don't maintain the lists running - * through each css_set to its tasks until we see the list actually - * used - in other words after the first call to cgroup_iter_start(). + * To reduce the fork() overhead for systems that are not actually using + * their cgroups capability, we don't maintain the lists running through + * each css_set to its tasks until we see the list actually used - in other + * words after the first call to css_task_iter_start(). */ static void cgroup_enable_task_cg_lists(void) { @@ -3024,16 +3023,21 @@ static void cgroup_enable_task_cg_lists(void) } /** - * cgroup_next_sibling - find the next sibling of a given cgroup - * @pos: the current cgroup + * css_next_child - find the next child of a given css + * @pos_css: the current position (%NULL to initiate traversal) + * @parent_css: css whose children to walk * - * This function returns the next sibling of @pos and should be called - * under RCU read lock. The only requirement is that @pos is accessible. - * The next sibling is guaranteed to be returned regardless of @pos's - * state. + * This function returns the next child of @parent_css and should be called + * under RCU read lock. The only requirement is that @parent_css and + * @pos_css are accessible. The next sibling is guaranteed to be returned + * regardless of their states. */ -struct cgroup *cgroup_next_sibling(struct cgroup *pos) +struct cgroup_subsys_state * +css_next_child(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css, + struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) { + struct cgroup *pos = pos_css ? pos_css->cgroup : NULL; + struct cgroup *cgrp = parent_css->cgroup; struct cgroup *next; WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); @@ -3048,78 +3052,81 @@ struct cgroup *cgroup_next_sibling(struct cgroup *pos) * safe to dereference from this RCU critical section. If * ->sibling.next is inaccessible, cgroup_is_dead() is guaranteed * to be visible as %true here. + * + * If @pos is dead, its next pointer can't be dereferenced; + * however, as each cgroup is given a monotonically increasing + * unique serial number and always appended to the sibling list, + * the next one can be found by walking the parent's children until + * we see a cgroup with higher serial number than @pos's. While + * this path can be slower, it's taken only when either the current + * cgroup is removed or iteration and removal race. */ - if (likely(!cgroup_is_dead(pos))) { + if (!pos) { + next = list_entry_rcu(cgrp->children.next, struct cgroup, sibling); + } else if (likely(!cgroup_is_dead(pos))) { next = list_entry_rcu(pos->sibling.next, struct cgroup, sibling); - if (&next->sibling != &pos->parent->children) - return next; - return NULL; + } else { + list_for_each_entry_rcu(next, &cgrp->children, sibling) + if (next->serial_nr > pos->serial_nr) + break; } - /* - * Can't dereference the next pointer. Each cgroup is given a - * monotonically increasing unique serial number and always - * appended to the sibling list, so the next one can be found by - * walking the parent's children until we see a cgroup with higher - * serial number than @pos's. - * - * While this path can be slow, it's taken only when either the - * current cgroup is removed or iteration and removal race. - */ - list_for_each_entry_rcu(next, &pos->parent->children, sibling) - if (next->serial_nr > pos->serial_nr) - return next; - return NULL; + if (&next->sibling == &cgrp->children) + return NULL; + + return cgroup_css(next, parent_css->ss); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_next_sibling); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_next_child); /** - * cgroup_next_descendant_pre - find the next descendant for pre-order walk + * css_next_descendant_pre - find the next descendant for pre-order walk * @pos: the current position (%NULL to initiate traversal) - * @cgroup: cgroup whose descendants to walk + * @root: css whose descendants to walk * - * To be used by cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre(). Find the next - * descendant to visit for pre-order traversal of @cgroup's descendants. + * To be used by css_for_each_descendant_pre(). Find the next descendant + * to visit for pre-order traversal of @root's descendants. @root is + * included in the iteration and the first node to be visited. * * While this function requires RCU read locking, it doesn't require the * whole traversal to be contained in a single RCU critical section. This * function will return the correct next descendant as long as both @pos - * and @cgroup are accessible and @pos is a descendant of @cgroup. + * and @root are accessible and @pos is a descendant of @root. */ -struct cgroup *cgroup_next_descendant_pre(struct cgroup *pos, - struct cgroup *cgroup) +struct cgroup_subsys_state * +css_next_descendant_pre(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos, + struct cgroup_subsys_state *root) { - struct cgroup *next; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *next; WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); - /* if first iteration, pretend we just visited @cgroup */ + /* if first iteration, visit @root */ if (!pos) - pos = cgroup; + return root; /* visit the first child if exists */ - next = list_first_or_null_rcu(&pos->children, struct cgroup, sibling); + next = css_next_child(NULL, pos); if (next) return next; /* no child, visit my or the closest ancestor's next sibling */ - while (pos != cgroup) { - next = cgroup_next_sibling(pos); + while (pos != root) { + next = css_next_child(pos, css_parent(pos)); if (next) return next; - pos = pos->parent; + pos = css_parent(pos); } return NULL; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_next_descendant_pre); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_next_descendant_pre); /** - * cgroup_rightmost_descendant - return the rightmost descendant of a cgroup - * @pos: cgroup of interest + * css_rightmost_descendant - return the rightmost descendant of a css + * @pos: css of interest * - * Return the rightmost descendant of @pos. If there's no descendant, - * @pos is returned. This can be used during pre-order traversal to skip + * Return the rightmost descendant of @pos. If there's no descendant, @pos + * is returned. This can be used during pre-order traversal to skip * subtree of @pos. * * While this function requires RCU read locking, it doesn't require the @@ -3127,9 +3134,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_next_descendant_pre); * function will return the correct rightmost descendant as long as @pos is * accessible. */ -struct cgroup *cgroup_rightmost_descendant(struct cgroup *pos) +struct cgroup_subsys_state * +css_rightmost_descendant(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos) { - struct cgroup *last, *tmp; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *last, *tmp; WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); @@ -3137,82 +3145,138 @@ struct cgroup *cgroup_rightmost_descendant(struct cgroup *pos) last = pos; /* ->prev isn't RCU safe, walk ->next till the end */ pos = NULL; - list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp, &last->children, sibling) + css_for_each_child(tmp, last) pos = tmp; } while (pos); return last; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_rightmost_descendant); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_rightmost_descendant); -static struct cgroup *cgroup_leftmost_descendant(struct cgroup *pos) +static struct cgroup_subsys_state * +css_leftmost_descendant(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos) { - struct cgroup *last; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *last; do { last = pos; - pos = list_first_or_null_rcu(&pos->children, struct cgroup, - sibling); + pos = css_next_child(NULL, pos); } while (pos); return last; } /** - * cgroup_next_descendant_post - find the next descendant for post-order walk + * css_next_descendant_post - find the next descendant for post-order walk * @pos: the current position (%NULL to initiate traversal) - * @cgroup: cgroup whose descendants to walk + * @root: css whose descendants to walk * - * To be used by cgroup_for_each_descendant_post(). Find the next - * descendant to visit for post-order traversal of @cgroup's descendants. + * To be used by css_for_each_descendant_post(). Find the next descendant + * to visit for post-order traversal of @root's descendants. @root is + * included in the iteration and the last node to be visited. * * While this function requires RCU read locking, it doesn't require the * whole traversal to be contained in a single RCU critical section. This * function will return the correct next descendant as long as both @pos * and @cgroup are accessible and @pos is a descendant of @cgroup. */ -struct cgroup *cgroup_next_descendant_post(struct cgroup *pos, - struct cgroup *cgroup) +struct cgroup_subsys_state * +css_next_descendant_post(struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos, + struct cgroup_subsys_state *root) { - struct cgroup *next; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *next; WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); /* if first iteration, visit the leftmost descendant */ if (!pos) { - next = cgroup_leftmost_descendant(cgroup); - return next != cgroup ? next : NULL; + next = css_leftmost_descendant(root); + return next != root ? next : NULL; } + /* if we visited @root, we're done */ + if (pos == root) + return NULL; + /* if there's an unvisited sibling, visit its leftmost descendant */ - next = cgroup_next_sibling(pos); + next = css_next_child(pos, css_parent(pos)); if (next) - return cgroup_leftmost_descendant(next); + return css_leftmost_descendant(next); /* no sibling left, visit parent */ - next = pos->parent; - return next != cgroup ? next : NULL; + return css_parent(pos); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_next_descendant_post); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_next_descendant_post); -void cgroup_iter_start(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_iter *it) +/** + * css_advance_task_iter - advance a task itererator to the next css_set + * @it: the iterator to advance + * + * Advance @it to the next css_set to walk. + */ +static void css_advance_task_iter(struct css_task_iter *it) +{ + struct list_head *l = it->cset_link; + struct cgrp_cset_link *link; + struct css_set *cset; + + /* Advance to the next non-empty css_set */ + do { + l = l->next; + if (l == &it->origin_css->cgroup->cset_links) { + it->cset_link = NULL; + return; + } + link = list_entry(l, struct cgrp_cset_link, cset_link); + cset = link->cset; + } while (list_empty(&cset->tasks)); + it->cset_link = l; + it->task = cset->tasks.next; +} + +/** + * css_task_iter_start - initiate task iteration + * @css: the css to walk tasks of + * @it: the task iterator to use + * + * Initiate iteration through the tasks of @css. The caller can call + * css_task_iter_next() to walk through the tasks until the function + * returns NULL. On completion of iteration, css_task_iter_end() must be + * called. + * + * Note that this function acquires a lock which is released when the + * iteration finishes. The caller can't sleep while iteration is in + * progress. + */ +void css_task_iter_start(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct css_task_iter *it) __acquires(css_set_lock) { /* - * The first time anyone tries to iterate across a cgroup, - * we need to enable the list linking each css_set to its - * tasks, and fix up all existing tasks. + * The first time anyone tries to iterate across a css, we need to + * enable the list linking each css_set to its tasks, and fix up + * all existing tasks. */ if (!use_task_css_set_links) cgroup_enable_task_cg_lists(); read_lock(&css_set_lock); - it->cset_link = &cgrp->cset_links; - cgroup_advance_iter(cgrp, it); + + it->origin_css = css; + it->cset_link = &css->cgroup->cset_links; + + css_advance_task_iter(it); } -struct task_struct *cgroup_iter_next(struct cgroup *cgrp, - struct cgroup_iter *it) +/** + * css_task_iter_next - return the next task for the iterator + * @it: the task iterator being iterated + * + * The "next" function for task iteration. @it should have been + * initialized via css_task_iter_start(). Returns NULL when the iteration + * reaches the end. + */ +struct task_struct *css_task_iter_next(struct css_task_iter *it) { struct task_struct *res; struct list_head *l = it->task; @@ -3226,16 +3290,24 @@ struct task_struct *cgroup_iter_next(struct cgroup *cgrp, l = l->next; link = list_entry(it->cset_link, struct cgrp_cset_link, cset_link); if (l == &link->cset->tasks) { - /* We reached the end of this task list - move on to - * the next cg_cgroup_link */ - cgroup_advance_iter(cgrp, it); + /* + * We reached the end of this task list - move on to the + * next cgrp_cset_link. + */ + css_advance_task_iter(it); } else { it->task = l; } return res; } -void cgroup_iter_end(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_iter *it) +/** + * css_task_iter_end - finish task iteration + * @it: the task iterator to finish + * + * Finish task iteration started by css_task_iter_start(). + */ +void css_task_iter_end(struct css_task_iter *it) __releases(css_set_lock) { read_unlock(&css_set_lock); @@ -3276,46 +3348,49 @@ static inline int started_after(void *p1, void *p2) } /** - * cgroup_scan_tasks - iterate though all the tasks in a cgroup - * @scan: struct cgroup_scanner containing arguments for the scan + * css_scan_tasks - iterate though all the tasks in a css + * @css: the css to iterate tasks of + * @test: optional test callback + * @process: process callback + * @data: data passed to @test and @process + * @heap: optional pre-allocated heap used for task iteration + * + * Iterate through all the tasks in @css, calling @test for each, and if it + * returns %true, call @process for it also. + * + * @test may be NULL, meaning always true (select all tasks), which + * effectively duplicates css_task_iter_{start,next,end}() but does not + * lock css_set_lock for the call to @process. + * + * It is guaranteed that @process will act on every task that is a member + * of @css for the duration of this call. This function may or may not + * call @process for tasks that exit or move to a different css during the + * call, or are forked or move into the css during the call. * - * Arguments include pointers to callback functions test_task() and - * process_task(). - * Iterate through all the tasks in a cgroup, calling test_task() for each, - * and if it returns true, call process_task() for it also. - * The test_task pointer may be NULL, meaning always true (select all tasks). - * Effectively duplicates cgroup_iter_{start,next,end}() - * but does not lock css_set_lock for the call to process_task(). - * The struct cgroup_scanner may be embedded in any structure of the caller's - * creation. - * It is guaranteed that process_task() will act on every task that - * is a member of the cgroup for the duration of this call. This - * function may or may not call process_task() for tasks that exit - * or move to a different cgroup during the call, or are forked or - * move into the cgroup during the call. + * Note that @test may be called with locks held, and may in some + * situations be called multiple times for the same task, so it should be + * cheap. * - * Note that test_task() may be called with locks held, and may in some - * situations be called multiple times for the same task, so it should - * be cheap. - * If the heap pointer in the struct cgroup_scanner is non-NULL, a heap has been - * pre-allocated and will be used for heap operations (and its "gt" member will - * be overwritten), else a temporary heap will be used (allocation of which - * may cause this function to fail). + * If @heap is non-NULL, a heap has been pre-allocated and will be used for + * heap operations (and its "gt" member will be overwritten), else a + * temporary heap will be used (allocation of which may cause this function + * to fail). */ -int cgroup_scan_tasks(struct cgroup_scanner *scan) +int css_scan_tasks(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + bool (*test)(struct task_struct *, void *), + void (*process)(struct task_struct *, void *), + void *data, struct ptr_heap *heap) { int retval, i; - struct cgroup_iter it; + struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *p, *dropped; /* Never dereference latest_task, since it's not refcounted */ struct task_struct *latest_task = NULL; struct ptr_heap tmp_heap; - struct ptr_heap *heap; struct timespec latest_time = { 0, 0 }; - if (scan->heap) { + if (heap) { /* The caller supplied our heap and pre-allocated its memory */ - heap = scan->heap; heap->gt = &started_after; } else { /* We need to allocate our own heap memory */ @@ -3328,25 +3403,24 @@ int cgroup_scan_tasks(struct cgroup_scanner *scan) again: /* - * Scan tasks in the cgroup, using the scanner's "test_task" callback - * to determine which are of interest, and using the scanner's - * "process_task" callback to process any of them that need an update. - * Since we don't want to hold any locks during the task updates, - * gather tasks to be processed in a heap structure. - * The heap is sorted by descending task start time. - * If the statically-sized heap fills up, we overflow tasks that - * started later, and in future iterations only consider tasks that - * started after the latest task in the previous pass. This + * Scan tasks in the css, using the @test callback to determine + * which are of interest, and invoking @process callback on the + * ones which need an update. Since we don't want to hold any + * locks during the task updates, gather tasks to be processed in a + * heap structure. The heap is sorted by descending task start + * time. If the statically-sized heap fills up, we overflow tasks + * that started later, and in future iterations only consider tasks + * that started after the latest task in the previous pass. This * guarantees forward progress and that we don't miss any tasks. */ heap->size = 0; - cgroup_iter_start(scan->cg, &it); - while ((p = cgroup_iter_next(scan->cg, &it))) { + css_task_iter_start(css, &it); + while ((p = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { /* * Only affect tasks that qualify per the caller's callback, * if he provided one */ - if (scan->test_task && !scan->test_task(p, scan)) + if (test && !test(p, data)) continue; /* * Only process tasks that started after the last task @@ -3374,7 +3448,7 @@ int cgroup_scan_tasks(struct cgroup_scanner *scan) * the heap and wasn't inserted */ } - cgroup_iter_end(scan->cg, &it); + css_task_iter_end(&it); if (heap->size) { for (i = 0; i < heap->size; i++) { @@ -3384,7 +3458,7 @@ int cgroup_scan_tasks(struct cgroup_scanner *scan) latest_task = q; } /* Process the task per the caller's callback */ - scan->process_task(q, scan); + process(q, data); put_task_struct(q); } /* @@ -3401,10 +3475,9 @@ int cgroup_scan_tasks(struct cgroup_scanner *scan) return 0; } -static void cgroup_transfer_one_task(struct task_struct *task, - struct cgroup_scanner *scan) +static void cgroup_transfer_one_task(struct task_struct *task, void *data) { - struct cgroup *new_cgroup = scan->data; + struct cgroup *new_cgroup = data; mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); cgroup_attach_task(new_cgroup, task, false); @@ -3418,15 +3491,8 @@ static void cgroup_transfer_one_task(struct task_struct *task, */ int cgroup_transfer_tasks(struct cgroup *to, struct cgroup *from) { - struct cgroup_scanner scan; - - scan.cg = from; - scan.test_task = NULL; /* select all tasks in cgroup */ - scan.process_task = cgroup_transfer_one_task; - scan.heap = NULL; - scan.data = to; - - return cgroup_scan_tasks(&scan); + return css_scan_tasks(&from->dummy_css, NULL, cgroup_transfer_one_task, + to, NULL); } /* @@ -3468,7 +3534,7 @@ struct cgroup_pidlist { /* pointer to the cgroup we belong to, for list removal purposes */ struct cgroup *owner; /* protects the other fields */ - struct rw_semaphore mutex; + struct rw_semaphore rwsem; }; /* @@ -3541,7 +3607,7 @@ static struct cgroup_pidlist *cgroup_pidlist_find(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct pid_namespace *ns = task_active_pid_ns(current); /* - * We can't drop the pidlist_mutex before taking the l->mutex in case + * We can't drop the pidlist_mutex before taking the l->rwsem in case * the last ref-holder is trying to remove l from the list at the same * time. Holding the pidlist_mutex precludes somebody taking whichever * list we find out from under us - compare release_pid_array(). @@ -3550,7 +3616,7 @@ static struct cgroup_pidlist *cgroup_pidlist_find(struct cgroup *cgrp, list_for_each_entry(l, &cgrp->pidlists, links) { if (l->key.type == type && l->key.ns == ns) { /* make sure l doesn't vanish out from under us */ - down_write(&l->mutex); + down_write(&l->rwsem); mutex_unlock(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); return l; } @@ -3561,8 +3627,8 @@ static struct cgroup_pidlist *cgroup_pidlist_find(struct cgroup *cgrp, mutex_unlock(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); return l; } - init_rwsem(&l->mutex); - down_write(&l->mutex); + init_rwsem(&l->rwsem); + down_write(&l->rwsem); l->key.type = type; l->key.ns = get_pid_ns(ns); l->owner = cgrp; @@ -3580,7 +3646,7 @@ static int pidlist_array_load(struct cgroup *cgrp, enum cgroup_filetype type, pid_t *array; int length; int pid, n = 0; /* used for populating the array */ - struct cgroup_iter it; + struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *tsk; struct cgroup_pidlist *l; @@ -3595,8 +3661,8 @@ static int pidlist_array_load(struct cgroup *cgrp, enum cgroup_filetype type, if (!array) return -ENOMEM; /* now, populate the array */ - cgroup_iter_start(cgrp, &it); - while ((tsk = cgroup_iter_next(cgrp, &it))) { + css_task_iter_start(&cgrp->dummy_css, &it); + while ((tsk = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { if (unlikely(n == length)) break; /* get tgid or pid for procs or tasks file respectively */ @@ -3607,7 +3673,7 @@ static int pidlist_array_load(struct cgroup *cgrp, enum cgroup_filetype type, if (pid > 0) /* make sure to only use valid results */ array[n++] = pid; } - cgroup_iter_end(cgrp, &it); + css_task_iter_end(&it); length = n; /* now sort & (if procs) strip out duplicates */ sort(array, length, sizeof(pid_t), cmppid, NULL); @@ -3623,7 +3689,7 @@ static int pidlist_array_load(struct cgroup *cgrp, enum cgroup_filetype type, l->list = array; l->length = length; l->use_count++; - up_write(&l->mutex); + up_write(&l->rwsem); *lp = l; return 0; } @@ -3641,7 +3707,7 @@ int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry) { int ret = -EINVAL; struct cgroup *cgrp; - struct cgroup_iter it; + struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *tsk; /* @@ -3655,8 +3721,8 @@ int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry) ret = 0; cgrp = dentry->d_fsdata; - cgroup_iter_start(cgrp, &it); - while ((tsk = cgroup_iter_next(cgrp, &it))) { + css_task_iter_start(&cgrp->dummy_css, &it); + while ((tsk = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { switch (tsk->state) { case TASK_RUNNING: stats->nr_running++; @@ -3676,7 +3742,7 @@ int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry) break; } } - cgroup_iter_end(cgrp, &it); + css_task_iter_end(&it); err: return ret; @@ -3701,7 +3767,7 @@ static void *cgroup_pidlist_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) int index = 0, pid = *pos; int *iter; - down_read(&l->mutex); + down_read(&l->rwsem); if (pid) { int end = l->length; @@ -3728,7 +3794,7 @@ static void *cgroup_pidlist_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) static void cgroup_pidlist_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v) { struct cgroup_pidlist *l = s->private; - up_read(&l->mutex); + up_read(&l->rwsem); } static void *cgroup_pidlist_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos) @@ -3774,7 +3840,7 @@ static void cgroup_release_pid_array(struct cgroup_pidlist *l) * pidlist_mutex, we have to take pidlist_mutex first. */ mutex_lock(&l->owner->pidlist_mutex); - down_write(&l->mutex); + down_write(&l->rwsem); BUG_ON(!l->use_count); if (!--l->use_count) { /* we're the last user if refcount is 0; remove and free */ @@ -3782,12 +3848,12 @@ static void cgroup_release_pid_array(struct cgroup_pidlist *l) mutex_unlock(&l->owner->pidlist_mutex); pidlist_free(l->list); put_pid_ns(l->key.ns); - up_write(&l->mutex); + up_write(&l->rwsem); kfree(l); return; } mutex_unlock(&l->owner->pidlist_mutex); - up_write(&l->mutex); + up_write(&l->rwsem); } static int cgroup_pidlist_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) @@ -3851,21 +3917,20 @@ static int cgroup_procs_open(struct inode *unused, struct file *file) return cgroup_pidlist_open(file, CGROUP_FILE_PROCS); } -static u64 cgroup_read_notify_on_release(struct cgroup *cgrp, - struct cftype *cft) +static u64 cgroup_read_notify_on_release(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft) { - return notify_on_release(cgrp); + return notify_on_release(css->cgroup); } -static int cgroup_write_notify_on_release(struct cgroup *cgrp, - struct cftype *cft, - u64 val) +static int cgroup_write_notify_on_release(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, u64 val) { - clear_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &cgrp->flags); + clear_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &css->cgroup->flags); if (val) - set_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cgrp->flags); + set_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &css->cgroup->flags); else - clear_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cgrp->flags); + clear_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &css->cgroup->flags); return 0; } @@ -3895,18 +3960,18 @@ static void cgroup_event_remove(struct work_struct *work) { struct cgroup_event *event = container_of(work, struct cgroup_event, remove); - struct cgroup *cgrp = event->cgrp; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = event->css; remove_wait_queue(event->wqh, &event->wait); - event->cft->unregister_event(cgrp, event->cft, event->eventfd); + event->cft->unregister_event(css, event->cft, event->eventfd); /* Notify userspace the event is going away. */ eventfd_signal(event->eventfd, 1); eventfd_ctx_put(event->eventfd); kfree(event); - cgroup_dput(cgrp); + css_put(css); } /* @@ -3919,7 +3984,7 @@ static int cgroup_event_wake(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, { struct cgroup_event *event = container_of(wait, struct cgroup_event, wait); - struct cgroup *cgrp = event->cgrp; + struct cgroup *cgrp = event->css->cgroup; unsigned long flags = (unsigned long)key; if (flags & POLLHUP) { @@ -3963,14 +4028,15 @@ static void cgroup_event_ptable_queue_proc(struct file *file, * Input must be in format '<event_fd> <control_fd> <args>'. * Interpretation of args is defined by control file implementation. */ -static int cgroup_write_event_control(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, - const char *buffer) +static int cgroup_write_event_control(struct cgroup_subsys_state *dummy_css, + struct cftype *cft, const char *buffer) { - struct cgroup_event *event = NULL; - struct cgroup *cgrp_cfile; + struct cgroup *cgrp = dummy_css->cgroup; + struct cgroup_event *event; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *cfile_css; unsigned int efd, cfd; - struct file *efile = NULL; - struct file *cfile = NULL; + struct fd efile; + struct fd cfile; char *endp; int ret; @@ -3987,109 +4053,113 @@ static int cgroup_write_event_control(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_KERNEL); if (!event) return -ENOMEM; - event->cgrp = cgrp; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->list); init_poll_funcptr(&event->pt, cgroup_event_ptable_queue_proc); init_waitqueue_func_entry(&event->wait, cgroup_event_wake); INIT_WORK(&event->remove, cgroup_event_remove); - efile = eventfd_fget(efd); - if (IS_ERR(efile)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(efile); - goto fail; + efile = fdget(efd); + if (!efile.file) { + ret = -EBADF; + goto out_kfree; } - event->eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fileget(efile); + event->eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fileget(efile.file); if (IS_ERR(event->eventfd)) { ret = PTR_ERR(event->eventfd); - goto fail; + goto out_put_efile; } - cfile = fget(cfd); - if (!cfile) { + cfile = fdget(cfd); + if (!cfile.file) { ret = -EBADF; - goto fail; + goto out_put_eventfd; } /* the process need read permission on control file */ /* AV: shouldn't we check that it's been opened for read instead? */ - ret = inode_permission(file_inode(cfile), MAY_READ); + ret = inode_permission(file_inode(cfile.file), MAY_READ); if (ret < 0) - goto fail; + goto out_put_cfile; - event->cft = __file_cft(cfile); + event->cft = __file_cft(cfile.file); if (IS_ERR(event->cft)) { ret = PTR_ERR(event->cft); - goto fail; + goto out_put_cfile; + } + + if (!event->cft->ss) { + ret = -EBADF; + goto out_put_cfile; } /* - * The file to be monitored must be in the same cgroup as - * cgroup.event_control is. + * Determine the css of @cfile, verify it belongs to the same + * cgroup as cgroup.event_control, and associate @event with it. + * Remaining events are automatically removed on cgroup destruction + * but the removal is asynchronous, so take an extra ref. */ - cgrp_cfile = __d_cgrp(cfile->f_dentry->d_parent); - if (cgrp_cfile != cgrp) { - ret = -EINVAL; - goto fail; - } + rcu_read_lock(); + + ret = -EINVAL; + event->css = cgroup_css(cgrp, event->cft->ss); + cfile_css = css_from_dir(cfile.file->f_dentry->d_parent, event->cft->ss); + if (event->css && event->css == cfile_css && css_tryget(event->css)) + ret = 0; + + rcu_read_unlock(); + if (ret) + goto out_put_cfile; if (!event->cft->register_event || !event->cft->unregister_event) { ret = -EINVAL; - goto fail; + goto out_put_css; } - ret = event->cft->register_event(cgrp, event->cft, + ret = event->cft->register_event(event->css, event->cft, event->eventfd, buffer); if (ret) - goto fail; + goto out_put_css; - efile->f_op->poll(efile, &event->pt); - - /* - * Events should be removed after rmdir of cgroup directory, but before - * destroying subsystem state objects. Let's take reference to cgroup - * directory dentry to do that. - */ - dget(cgrp->dentry); + efile.file->f_op->poll(efile.file, &event->pt); spin_lock(&cgrp->event_list_lock); list_add(&event->list, &cgrp->event_list); spin_unlock(&cgrp->event_list_lock); - fput(cfile); - fput(efile); + fdput(cfile); + fdput(efile); return 0; -fail: - if (cfile) - fput(cfile); - - if (event && event->eventfd && !IS_ERR(event->eventfd)) - eventfd_ctx_put(event->eventfd); - - if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(efile)) - fput(efile); - +out_put_css: + css_put(event->css); +out_put_cfile: + fdput(cfile); +out_put_eventfd: + eventfd_ctx_put(event->eventfd); +out_put_efile: + fdput(efile); +out_kfree: kfree(event); return ret; } -static u64 cgroup_clone_children_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, - struct cftype *cft) +static u64 cgroup_clone_children_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft) { - return test_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &cgrp->flags); + return test_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &css->cgroup->flags); } -static int cgroup_clone_children_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, - struct cftype *cft, - u64 val) +static int cgroup_clone_children_write(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, u64 val) { if (val) - set_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &cgrp->flags); + set_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &css->cgroup->flags); else - clear_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &cgrp->flags); + clear_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &css->cgroup->flags); return 0; } @@ -4148,36 +4218,34 @@ static struct cftype cgroup_base_files[] = { }; /** - * cgroup_populate_dir - selectively creation of files in a directory + * cgroup_populate_dir - create subsys files in a cgroup directory * @cgrp: target cgroup - * @base_files: true if the base files should be added * @subsys_mask: mask of the subsystem ids whose files should be added + * + * On failure, no file is added. */ -static int cgroup_populate_dir(struct cgroup *cgrp, bool base_files, - unsigned long subsys_mask) +static int cgroup_populate_dir(struct cgroup *cgrp, unsigned long subsys_mask) { - int err; struct cgroup_subsys *ss; - - if (base_files) { - err = cgroup_addrm_files(cgrp, NULL, cgroup_base_files, true); - if (err < 0) - return err; - } + int i, ret = 0; /* process cftsets of each subsystem */ - for_each_root_subsys(cgrp->root, ss) { + for_each_subsys(ss, i) { struct cftype_set *set; - if (!test_bit(ss->subsys_id, &subsys_mask)) + + if (!test_bit(i, &subsys_mask)) continue; - list_for_each_entry(set, &ss->cftsets, node) - cgroup_addrm_files(cgrp, ss, set->cfts, true); + list_for_each_entry(set, &ss->cftsets, node) { + ret = cgroup_addrm_files(cgrp, set->cfts, true); + if (ret < 0) + goto err; + } } /* This cgroup is ready now */ for_each_root_subsys(cgrp->root, ss) { - struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id]; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cgroup_css(cgrp, ss); struct css_id *id = rcu_dereference_protected(css->id, true); /* @@ -4190,14 +4258,57 @@ static int cgroup_populate_dir(struct cgroup *cgrp, bool base_files, } return 0; +err: + cgroup_clear_dir(cgrp, subsys_mask); + return ret; +} + +/* + * css destruction is four-stage process. + * + * 1. Destruction starts. Killing of the percpu_ref is initiated. + * Implemented in kill_css(). + * + * 2. When the percpu_ref is confirmed to be visible as killed on all CPUs + * and thus css_tryget() is guaranteed to fail, the css can be offlined + * by invoking offline_css(). After offlining, the base ref is put. + * Implemented in css_killed_work_fn(). + * + * 3. When the percpu_ref reaches zero, the only possible remaining + * accessors are inside RCU read sections. css_release() schedules the + * RCU callback. + * + * 4. After the grace period, the css can be freed. Implemented in + * css_free_work_fn(). + * + * It is actually hairier because both step 2 and 4 require process context + * and thus involve punting to css->destroy_work adding two additional + * steps to the already complex sequence. + */ +static void css_free_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = + container_of(work, struct cgroup_subsys_state, destroy_work); + struct cgroup *cgrp = css->cgroup; + + if (css->parent) + css_put(css->parent); + + css->ss->css_free(css); + cgroup_dput(cgrp); } -static void css_dput_fn(struct work_struct *work) +static void css_free_rcu_fn(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = - container_of(work, struct cgroup_subsys_state, dput_work); + container_of(rcu_head, struct cgroup_subsys_state, rcu_head); - cgroup_dput(css->cgroup); + /* + * css holds an extra ref to @cgrp->dentry which is put on the last + * css_put(). dput() requires process context which we don't have. + */ + INIT_WORK(&css->destroy_work, css_free_work_fn); + schedule_work(&css->destroy_work); } static void css_release(struct percpu_ref *ref) @@ -4205,49 +4316,47 @@ static void css_release(struct percpu_ref *ref) struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = container_of(ref, struct cgroup_subsys_state, refcnt); - schedule_work(&css->dput_work); + call_rcu(&css->rcu_head, css_free_rcu_fn); } -static void init_cgroup_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, - struct cgroup_subsys *ss, - struct cgroup *cgrp) +static void init_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cgroup_subsys *ss, + struct cgroup *cgrp) { css->cgroup = cgrp; + css->ss = ss; css->flags = 0; css->id = NULL; - if (cgrp == cgroup_dummy_top) + + if (cgrp->parent) + css->parent = cgroup_css(cgrp->parent, ss); + else css->flags |= CSS_ROOT; - BUG_ON(cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id]); - cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id] = css; - /* - * css holds an extra ref to @cgrp->dentry which is put on the last - * css_put(). dput() requires process context, which css_put() may - * be called without. @css->dput_work will be used to invoke - * dput() asynchronously from css_put(). - */ - INIT_WORK(&css->dput_work, css_dput_fn); + BUG_ON(cgroup_css(cgrp, ss)); } -/* invoke ->post_create() on a new CSS and mark it online if successful */ -static int online_css(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp) +/* invoke ->css_online() on a new CSS and mark it online if successful */ +static int online_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { + struct cgroup_subsys *ss = css->ss; int ret = 0; lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); if (ss->css_online) - ret = ss->css_online(cgrp); - if (!ret) - cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id]->flags |= CSS_ONLINE; + ret = ss->css_online(css); + if (!ret) { + css->flags |= CSS_ONLINE; + css->cgroup->nr_css++; + rcu_assign_pointer(css->cgroup->subsys[ss->subsys_id], css); + } return ret; } -/* if the CSS is online, invoke ->pre_destory() on it and mark it offline */ -static void offline_css(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp) - __releases(&cgroup_mutex) __acquires(&cgroup_mutex) +/* if the CSS is online, invoke ->css_offline() on it and mark it offline */ +static void offline_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id]; + struct cgroup_subsys *ss = css->ss; lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); @@ -4255,9 +4364,11 @@ static void offline_css(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp) return; if (ss->css_offline) - ss->css_offline(cgrp); + ss->css_offline(css); - cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id]->flags &= ~CSS_ONLINE; + css->flags &= ~CSS_ONLINE; + css->cgroup->nr_css--; + RCU_INIT_POINTER(css->cgroup->subsys[ss->subsys_id], css); } /* @@ -4271,6 +4382,7 @@ static void offline_css(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp) static long cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) { + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_ar[CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT] = { }; struct cgroup *cgrp; struct cgroup_name *name; struct cgroupfs_root *root = parent->root; @@ -4288,7 +4400,11 @@ static long cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, struct dentry *dentry, goto err_free_cgrp; rcu_assign_pointer(cgrp->name, name); - cgrp->id = ida_simple_get(&root->cgroup_ida, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + /* + * Temporarily set the pointer to NULL, so idr_find() won't return + * a half-baked cgroup. + */ + cgrp->id = idr_alloc(&root->cgroup_idr, NULL, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL); if (cgrp->id < 0) goto err_free_name; @@ -4317,6 +4433,7 @@ static long cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, struct dentry *dentry, cgrp->dentry = dentry; cgrp->parent = parent; + cgrp->dummy_css.parent = &parent->dummy_css; cgrp->root = parent->root; if (notify_on_release(parent)) @@ -4328,22 +4445,21 @@ static long cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, struct dentry *dentry, for_each_root_subsys(root, ss) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; - css = ss->css_alloc(cgrp); + css = ss->css_alloc(cgroup_css(parent, ss)); if (IS_ERR(css)) { err = PTR_ERR(css); goto err_free_all; } + css_ar[ss->subsys_id] = css; err = percpu_ref_init(&css->refcnt, css_release); - if (err) { - ss->css_free(cgrp); + if (err) goto err_free_all; - } - init_cgroup_css(css, ss, cgrp); + init_css(css, ss, cgrp); if (ss->use_id) { - err = alloc_css_id(ss, parent, cgrp); + err = alloc_css_id(css); if (err) goto err_free_all; } @@ -4365,16 +4481,22 @@ static long cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, struct dentry *dentry, list_add_tail_rcu(&cgrp->sibling, &cgrp->parent->children); root->number_of_cgroups++; - /* each css holds a ref to the cgroup's dentry */ - for_each_root_subsys(root, ss) + /* each css holds a ref to the cgroup's dentry and the parent css */ + for_each_root_subsys(root, ss) { + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = css_ar[ss->subsys_id]; + dget(dentry); + css_get(css->parent); + } /* hold a ref to the parent's dentry */ dget(parent->dentry); /* creation succeeded, notify subsystems */ for_each_root_subsys(root, ss) { - err = online_css(ss, cgrp); + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = css_ar[ss->subsys_id]; + + err = online_css(css); if (err) goto err_destroy; @@ -4388,7 +4510,13 @@ static long cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, struct dentry *dentry, } } - err = cgroup_populate_dir(cgrp, true, root->subsys_mask); + idr_replace(&root->cgroup_idr, cgrp, cgrp->id); + + err = cgroup_addrm_files(cgrp, cgroup_base_files, true); + if (err) + goto err_destroy; + + err = cgroup_populate_dir(cgrp, root->subsys_mask); if (err) goto err_destroy; @@ -4399,18 +4527,18 @@ static long cgroup_create(struct cgroup *parent, struct dentry *dentry, err_free_all: for_each_root_subsys(root, ss) { - struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id]; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = css_ar[ss->subsys_id]; if (css) { percpu_ref_cancel_init(&css->refcnt); - ss->css_free(cgrp); + ss->css_free(css); } } mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); /* Release the reference count that we took on the superblock */ deactivate_super(sb); err_free_id: - ida_simple_remove(&root->cgroup_ida, cgrp->id); + idr_remove(&root->cgroup_idr, cgrp->id); err_free_name: kfree(rcu_dereference_raw(cgrp->name)); err_free_cgrp: @@ -4432,22 +4560,84 @@ static int cgroup_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) return cgroup_create(c_parent, dentry, mode | S_IFDIR); } -static void cgroup_css_killed(struct cgroup *cgrp) +/* + * This is called when the refcnt of a css is confirmed to be killed. + * css_tryget() is now guaranteed to fail. + */ +static void css_killed_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) { - if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cgrp->css_kill_cnt)) - return; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = + container_of(work, struct cgroup_subsys_state, destroy_work); + struct cgroup *cgrp = css->cgroup; - /* percpu ref's of all css's are killed, kick off the next step */ - INIT_WORK(&cgrp->destroy_work, cgroup_offline_fn); - schedule_work(&cgrp->destroy_work); + mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); + + /* + * css_tryget() is guaranteed to fail now. Tell subsystems to + * initate destruction. + */ + offline_css(css); + + /* + * If @cgrp is marked dead, it's waiting for refs of all css's to + * be disabled before proceeding to the second phase of cgroup + * destruction. If we are the last one, kick it off. + */ + if (!cgrp->nr_css && cgroup_is_dead(cgrp)) + cgroup_destroy_css_killed(cgrp); + + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); + + /* + * Put the css refs from kill_css(). Each css holds an extra + * reference to the cgroup's dentry and cgroup removal proceeds + * regardless of css refs. On the last put of each css, whenever + * that may be, the extra dentry ref is put so that dentry + * destruction happens only after all css's are released. + */ + css_put(css); } -static void css_ref_killed_fn(struct percpu_ref *ref) +/* css kill confirmation processing requires process context, bounce */ +static void css_killed_ref_fn(struct percpu_ref *ref) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = container_of(ref, struct cgroup_subsys_state, refcnt); - cgroup_css_killed(css->cgroup); + INIT_WORK(&css->destroy_work, css_killed_work_fn); + schedule_work(&css->destroy_work); +} + +/** + * kill_css - destroy a css + * @css: css to destroy + * + * This function initiates destruction of @css by removing cgroup interface + * files and putting its base reference. ->css_offline() will be invoked + * asynchronously once css_tryget() is guaranteed to fail and when the + * reference count reaches zero, @css will be released. + */ +static void kill_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) +{ + cgroup_clear_dir(css->cgroup, 1 << css->ss->subsys_id); + + /* + * Killing would put the base ref, but we need to keep it alive + * until after ->css_offline(). + */ + css_get(css); + + /* + * cgroup core guarantees that, by the time ->css_offline() is + * invoked, no new css reference will be given out via + * css_tryget(). We can't simply call percpu_ref_kill() and + * proceed to offlining css's because percpu_ref_kill() doesn't + * guarantee that the ref is seen as killed on all CPUs on return. + * + * Use percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm() to get notifications as each + * css is confirmed to be seen as killed on all CPUs. + */ + percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm(&css->refcnt, css_killed_ref_fn); } /** @@ -4513,41 +4703,19 @@ static int cgroup_destroy_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp) return -EBUSY; /* - * Block new css_tryget() by killing css refcnts. cgroup core - * guarantees that, by the time ->css_offline() is invoked, no new - * css reference will be given out via css_tryget(). We can't - * simply call percpu_ref_kill() and proceed to offlining css's - * because percpu_ref_kill() doesn't guarantee that the ref is seen - * as killed on all CPUs on return. - * - * Use percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm() to get notifications as each - * css is confirmed to be seen as killed on all CPUs. The - * notification callback keeps track of the number of css's to be - * killed and schedules cgroup_offline_fn() to perform the rest of - * destruction once the percpu refs of all css's are confirmed to - * be killed. + * Initiate massacre of all css's. cgroup_destroy_css_killed() + * will be invoked to perform the rest of destruction once the + * percpu refs of all css's are confirmed to be killed. */ - atomic_set(&cgrp->css_kill_cnt, 1); - for_each_root_subsys(cgrp->root, ss) { - struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id]; - - /* - * Killing would put the base ref, but we need to keep it - * alive until after ->css_offline. - */ - percpu_ref_get(&css->refcnt); - - atomic_inc(&cgrp->css_kill_cnt); - percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm(&css->refcnt, css_ref_killed_fn); - } - cgroup_css_killed(cgrp); + for_each_root_subsys(cgrp->root, ss) + kill_css(cgroup_css(cgrp, ss)); /* * Mark @cgrp dead. This prevents further task migration and child * creation by disabling cgroup_lock_live_group(). Note that - * CGRP_DEAD assertion is depended upon by cgroup_next_sibling() to + * CGRP_DEAD assertion is depended upon by css_next_child() to * resume iteration after dropping RCU read lock. See - * cgroup_next_sibling() for details. + * css_next_child() for details. */ set_bit(CGRP_DEAD, &cgrp->flags); @@ -4558,9 +4726,20 @@ static int cgroup_destroy_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp) raw_spin_unlock(&release_list_lock); /* - * Remove @cgrp directory. The removal puts the base ref but we - * aren't quite done with @cgrp yet, so hold onto it. + * If @cgrp has css's attached, the second stage of cgroup + * destruction is kicked off from css_killed_work_fn() after the + * refs of all attached css's are killed. If @cgrp doesn't have + * any css, we kick it off here. + */ + if (!cgrp->nr_css) + cgroup_destroy_css_killed(cgrp); + + /* + * Clear the base files and remove @cgrp directory. The removal + * puts the base ref but we aren't quite done with @cgrp yet, so + * hold onto it. */ + cgroup_addrm_files(cgrp, cgroup_base_files, false); dget(d); cgroup_d_remove_dir(d); @@ -4580,50 +4759,36 @@ static int cgroup_destroy_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp) }; /** - * cgroup_offline_fn - the second step of cgroup destruction + * cgroup_destroy_css_killed - the second step of cgroup destruction * @work: cgroup->destroy_free_work * * This function is invoked from a work item for a cgroup which is being - * destroyed after the percpu refcnts of all css's are guaranteed to be - * seen as killed on all CPUs, and performs the rest of destruction. This - * is the second step of destruction described in the comment above - * cgroup_destroy_locked(). + * destroyed after all css's are offlined and performs the rest of + * destruction. This is the second step of destruction described in the + * comment above cgroup_destroy_locked(). */ -static void cgroup_offline_fn(struct work_struct *work) +static void cgroup_destroy_css_killed(struct cgroup *cgrp) { - struct cgroup *cgrp = container_of(work, struct cgroup, destroy_work); struct cgroup *parent = cgrp->parent; struct dentry *d = cgrp->dentry; - struct cgroup_subsys *ss; - mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); + lockdep_assert_held(&cgroup_mutex); - /* - * css_tryget() is guaranteed to fail now. Tell subsystems to - * initate destruction. - */ - for_each_root_subsys(cgrp->root, ss) - offline_css(ss, cgrp); + /* delete this cgroup from parent->children */ + list_del_rcu(&cgrp->sibling); /* - * Put the css refs from cgroup_destroy_locked(). Each css holds - * an extra reference to the cgroup's dentry and cgroup removal - * proceeds regardless of css refs. On the last put of each css, - * whenever that may be, the extra dentry ref is put so that dentry - * destruction happens only after all css's are released. + * We should remove the cgroup object from idr before its grace + * period starts, so we won't be looking up a cgroup while the + * cgroup is being freed. */ - for_each_root_subsys(cgrp->root, ss) - css_put(cgrp->subsys[ss->subsys_id]); - - /* delete this cgroup from parent->children */ - list_del_rcu(&cgrp->sibling); + idr_remove(&cgrp->root->cgroup_idr, cgrp->id); + cgrp->id = -1; dput(d); set_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &parent->flags); check_for_release(parent); - - mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); } static int cgroup_rmdir(struct inode *unused_dir, struct dentry *dentry) @@ -4646,6 +4811,11 @@ static void __init_or_module cgroup_init_cftsets(struct cgroup_subsys *ss) * deregistration. */ if (ss->base_cftypes) { + struct cftype *cft; + + for (cft = ss->base_cftypes; cft->name[0] != '\0'; cft++) + cft->ss = ss; + ss->base_cftset.cfts = ss->base_cftypes; list_add_tail(&ss->base_cftset.node, &ss->cftsets); } @@ -4665,10 +4835,10 @@ static void __init cgroup_init_subsys(struct cgroup_subsys *ss) /* Create the top cgroup state for this subsystem */ list_add(&ss->sibling, &cgroup_dummy_root.subsys_list); ss->root = &cgroup_dummy_root; - css = ss->css_alloc(cgroup_dummy_top); + css = ss->css_alloc(cgroup_css(cgroup_dummy_top, ss)); /* We don't handle early failures gracefully */ BUG_ON(IS_ERR(css)); - init_cgroup_css(css, ss, cgroup_dummy_top); + init_css(css, ss, cgroup_dummy_top); /* Update the init_css_set to contain a subsys * pointer to this state - since the subsystem is @@ -4683,7 +4853,7 @@ static void __init cgroup_init_subsys(struct cgroup_subsys *ss) * need to invoke fork callbacks here. */ BUG_ON(!list_empty(&init_task.tasks)); - BUG_ON(online_css(ss, cgroup_dummy_top)); + BUG_ON(online_css(css)); mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); @@ -4744,7 +4914,7 @@ int __init_or_module cgroup_load_subsys(struct cgroup_subsys *ss) * struct, so this can happen first (i.e. before the dummy root * attachment). */ - css = ss->css_alloc(cgroup_dummy_top); + css = ss->css_alloc(cgroup_css(cgroup_dummy_top, ss)); if (IS_ERR(css)) { /* failure case - need to deassign the cgroup_subsys[] slot. */ cgroup_subsys[ss->subsys_id] = NULL; @@ -4756,8 +4926,8 @@ int __init_or_module cgroup_load_subsys(struct cgroup_subsys *ss) ss->root = &cgroup_dummy_root; /* our new subsystem will be attached to the dummy hierarchy. */ - init_cgroup_css(css, ss, cgroup_dummy_top); - /* init_idr must be after init_cgroup_css because it sets css->id. */ + init_css(css, ss, cgroup_dummy_top); + /* init_idr must be after init_css() because it sets css->id. */ if (ss->use_id) { ret = cgroup_init_idr(ss, css); if (ret) @@ -4787,7 +4957,7 @@ int __init_or_module cgroup_load_subsys(struct cgroup_subsys *ss) } write_unlock(&css_set_lock); - ret = online_css(ss, cgroup_dummy_top); + ret = online_css(css); if (ret) goto err_unload; @@ -4819,14 +4989,14 @@ void cgroup_unload_subsys(struct cgroup_subsys *ss) /* * we shouldn't be called if the subsystem is in use, and the use of - * try_module_get in parse_cgroupfs_options should ensure that it + * try_module_get() in rebind_subsystems() should ensure that it * doesn't start being used while we're killing it off. */ BUG_ON(ss->root != &cgroup_dummy_root); mutex_lock(&cgroup_mutex); - offline_css(ss, cgroup_dummy_top); + offline_css(cgroup_css(cgroup_dummy_top, ss)); if (ss->use_id) idr_destroy(&ss->idr); @@ -4860,8 +5030,8 @@ void cgroup_unload_subsys(struct cgroup_subsys *ss) * the cgrp->subsys pointer to find their state. note that this * also takes care of freeing the css_id. */ - ss->css_free(cgroup_dummy_top); - cgroup_dummy_top->subsys[ss->subsys_id] = NULL; + ss->css_free(cgroup_css(cgroup_dummy_top, ss)); + RCU_INIT_POINTER(cgroup_dummy_top->subsys[ss->subsys_id], NULL); mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); } @@ -4943,6 +5113,10 @@ int __init cgroup_init(void) BUG_ON(cgroup_init_root_id(&cgroup_dummy_root, 0, 1)); + err = idr_alloc(&cgroup_dummy_root.cgroup_idr, cgroup_dummy_top, + 0, 1, GFP_KERNEL); + BUG_ON(err < 0); + mutex_unlock(&cgroup_root_mutex); mutex_unlock(&cgroup_mutex); @@ -5099,7 +5273,7 @@ void cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *child) * Adds the task to the list running through its css_set if necessary and * call the subsystem fork() callbacks. Has to be after the task is * visible on the task list in case we race with the first call to - * cgroup_iter_start() - to guarantee that the new task ends up on its + * cgroup_task_iter_start() - to guarantee that the new task ends up on its * list. */ void cgroup_post_fork(struct task_struct *child) @@ -5212,10 +5386,10 @@ void cgroup_exit(struct task_struct *tsk, int run_callbacks) */ for_each_builtin_subsys(ss, i) { if (ss->exit) { - struct cgroup *old_cgrp = cset->subsys[i]->cgroup; - struct cgroup *cgrp = task_cgroup(tsk, i); + struct cgroup_subsys_state *old_css = cset->subsys[i]; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = task_css(tsk, i); - ss->exit(cgrp, old_cgrp, tsk); + ss->exit(css, old_css, tsk); } } } @@ -5474,20 +5648,16 @@ static int __init_or_module cgroup_init_idr(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, return 0; } -static int alloc_css_id(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *parent, - struct cgroup *child) +static int alloc_css_id(struct cgroup_subsys_state *child_css) { - int subsys_id, i, depth = 0; - struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css, *child_css; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css = css_parent(child_css); struct css_id *child_id, *parent_id; + int i, depth; - subsys_id = ss->subsys_id; - parent_css = parent->subsys[subsys_id]; - child_css = child->subsys[subsys_id]; parent_id = rcu_dereference_protected(parent_css->id, true); depth = parent_id->depth + 1; - child_id = get_new_cssid(ss, depth); + child_id = get_new_cssid(child_css->ss, depth); if (IS_ERR(child_id)) return PTR_ERR(child_id); @@ -5525,31 +5695,56 @@ struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_lookup(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, int id) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(css_lookup); -/* - * get corresponding css from file open on cgroupfs directory +/** + * css_from_dir - get corresponding css from the dentry of a cgroup dir + * @dentry: directory dentry of interest + * @ss: subsystem of interest + * + * Must be called under RCU read lock. The caller is responsible for + * pinning the returned css if it needs to be accessed outside the RCU + * critical section. */ -struct cgroup_subsys_state *cgroup_css_from_dir(struct file *f, int id) +struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_from_dir(struct dentry *dentry, + struct cgroup_subsys *ss) { struct cgroup *cgrp; - struct inode *inode; - struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; - inode = file_inode(f); - /* check in cgroup filesystem dir */ - if (inode->i_op != &cgroup_dir_inode_operations) + WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); + + /* is @dentry a cgroup dir? */ + if (!dentry->d_inode || + dentry->d_inode->i_op != &cgroup_dir_inode_operations) return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); - if (id < 0 || id >= CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT) - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + cgrp = __d_cgrp(dentry); + return cgroup_css(cgrp, ss) ?: ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); +} - /* get cgroup */ - cgrp = __d_cgrp(f->f_dentry); - css = cgrp->subsys[id]; - return css ? css : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); +/** + * css_from_id - lookup css by id + * @id: the cgroup id + * @ss: cgroup subsys to be looked into + * + * Returns the css if there's valid one with @id, otherwise returns NULL. + * Should be called under rcu_read_lock(). + */ +struct cgroup_subsys_state *css_from_id(int id, struct cgroup_subsys *ss) +{ + struct cgroup *cgrp; + + rcu_lockdep_assert(rcu_read_lock_held() || + lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex), + "css_from_id() needs proper protection"); + + cgrp = idr_find(&ss->root->cgroup_idr, id); + if (cgrp) + return cgroup_css(cgrp, ss); + return NULL; } #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_DEBUG -static struct cgroup_subsys_state *debug_css_alloc(struct cgroup *cgrp) +static struct cgroup_subsys_state * +debug_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css = kzalloc(sizeof(*css), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -5559,22 +5754,24 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *debug_css_alloc(struct cgroup *cgrp) return css; } -static void debug_css_free(struct cgroup *cgrp) +static void debug_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - kfree(cgrp->subsys[debug_subsys_id]); + kfree(css); } -static u64 debug_taskcount_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft) +static u64 debug_taskcount_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft) { - return cgroup_task_count(cgrp); + return cgroup_task_count(css->cgroup); } -static u64 current_css_set_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft) +static u64 current_css_set_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft) { return (u64)(unsigned long)current->cgroups; } -static u64 current_css_set_refcount_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, +static u64 current_css_set_refcount_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft) { u64 count; @@ -5585,7 +5782,7 @@ static u64 current_css_set_refcount_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, return count; } -static int current_css_set_cg_links_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, +static int current_css_set_cg_links_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, struct seq_file *seq) { @@ -5612,14 +5809,13 @@ static int current_css_set_cg_links_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, } #define MAX_TASKS_SHOWN_PER_CSS 25 -static int cgroup_css_links_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, - struct cftype *cft, - struct seq_file *seq) +static int cgroup_css_links_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, struct seq_file *seq) { struct cgrp_cset_link *link; read_lock(&css_set_lock); - list_for_each_entry(link, &cgrp->cset_links, cset_link) { + list_for_each_entry(link, &css->cgroup->cset_links, cset_link) { struct css_set *cset = link->cset; struct task_struct *task; int count = 0; @@ -5638,9 +5834,9 @@ static int cgroup_css_links_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, return 0; } -static u64 releasable_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft) +static u64 releasable_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft) { - return test_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &cgrp->flags); + return test_bit(CGRP_RELEASABLE, &css->cgroup->flags); } static struct cftype debug_files[] = { diff --git a/kernel/cgroup_freezer.c b/kernel/cgroup_freezer.c index 75dda1e..f0ff64d 100644 --- a/kernel/cgroup_freezer.c +++ b/kernel/cgroup_freezer.c @@ -45,25 +45,19 @@ struct freezer { spinlock_t lock; }; -static inline struct freezer *cgroup_freezer(struct cgroup *cgroup) +static inline struct freezer *css_freezer(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - return container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cgroup, freezer_subsys_id), - struct freezer, css); + return css ? container_of(css, struct freezer, css) : NULL; } static inline struct freezer *task_freezer(struct task_struct *task) { - return container_of(task_subsys_state(task, freezer_subsys_id), - struct freezer, css); + return css_freezer(task_css(task, freezer_subsys_id)); } static struct freezer *parent_freezer(struct freezer *freezer) { - struct cgroup *pcg = freezer->css.cgroup->parent; - - if (pcg) - return cgroup_freezer(pcg); - return NULL; + return css_freezer(css_parent(&freezer->css)); } bool cgroup_freezing(struct task_struct *task) @@ -92,7 +86,8 @@ static const char *freezer_state_strs(unsigned int state) struct cgroup_subsys freezer_subsys; -static struct cgroup_subsys_state *freezer_css_alloc(struct cgroup *cgroup) +static struct cgroup_subsys_state * +freezer_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) { struct freezer *freezer; @@ -105,22 +100,22 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *freezer_css_alloc(struct cgroup *cgroup) } /** - * freezer_css_online - commit creation of a freezer cgroup - * @cgroup: cgroup being created + * freezer_css_online - commit creation of a freezer css + * @css: css being created * - * We're committing to creation of @cgroup. Mark it online and inherit + * We're committing to creation of @css. Mark it online and inherit * parent's freezing state while holding both parent's and our * freezer->lock. */ -static int freezer_css_online(struct cgroup *cgroup) +static int freezer_css_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - struct freezer *freezer = cgroup_freezer(cgroup); + struct freezer *freezer = css_freezer(css); struct freezer *parent = parent_freezer(freezer); /* * The following double locking and freezing state inheritance * guarantee that @cgroup can never escape ancestors' freezing - * states. See cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre() for details. + * states. See css_for_each_descendant_pre() for details. */ if (parent) spin_lock_irq(&parent->lock); @@ -141,15 +136,15 @@ static int freezer_css_online(struct cgroup *cgroup) } /** - * freezer_css_offline - initiate destruction of @cgroup - * @cgroup: cgroup being destroyed + * freezer_css_offline - initiate destruction of a freezer css + * @css: css being destroyed * - * @cgroup is going away. Mark it dead and decrement system_freezing_count - * if it was holding one. + * @css is going away. Mark it dead and decrement system_freezing_count if + * it was holding one. */ -static void freezer_css_offline(struct cgroup *cgroup) +static void freezer_css_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - struct freezer *freezer = cgroup_freezer(cgroup); + struct freezer *freezer = css_freezer(css); spin_lock_irq(&freezer->lock); @@ -161,9 +156,9 @@ static void freezer_css_offline(struct cgroup *cgroup) spin_unlock_irq(&freezer->lock); } -static void freezer_css_free(struct cgroup *cgroup) +static void freezer_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - kfree(cgroup_freezer(cgroup)); + kfree(css_freezer(css)); } /* @@ -175,25 +170,26 @@ static void freezer_css_free(struct cgroup *cgroup) * @freezer->lock. freezer_attach() makes the new tasks conform to the * current state and all following state changes can see the new tasks. */ -static void freezer_attach(struct cgroup *new_cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset) +static void freezer_attach(struct cgroup_subsys_state *new_css, + struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { - struct freezer *freezer = cgroup_freezer(new_cgrp); + struct freezer *freezer = css_freezer(new_css); struct task_struct *task; bool clear_frozen = false; spin_lock_irq(&freezer->lock); /* - * Make the new tasks conform to the current state of @new_cgrp. + * Make the new tasks conform to the current state of @new_css. * For simplicity, when migrating any task to a FROZEN cgroup, we * revert it to FREEZING and let update_if_frozen() determine the * correct state later. * - * Tasks in @tset are on @new_cgrp but may not conform to its + * Tasks in @tset are on @new_css but may not conform to its * current state before executing the following - !frozen tasks may * be visible in a FROZEN cgroup and frozen tasks in a THAWED one. */ - cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, new_cgrp, tset) { + cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, new_css, tset) { if (!(freezer->state & CGROUP_FREEZING)) { __thaw_task(task); } else { @@ -231,7 +227,7 @@ static void freezer_fork(struct task_struct *task) * The root cgroup is non-freezable, so we can skip the * following check. */ - if (!freezer->css.cgroup->parent) + if (!parent_freezer(freezer)) goto out; spin_lock_irq(&freezer->lock); @@ -244,7 +240,7 @@ out: /** * update_if_frozen - update whether a cgroup finished freezing - * @cgroup: cgroup of interest + * @css: css of interest * * Once FREEZING is initiated, transition to FROZEN is lazily updated by * calling this function. If the current state is FREEZING but not FROZEN, @@ -255,14 +251,14 @@ out: * update_if_frozen() on all descendants prior to invoking this function. * * Task states and freezer state might disagree while tasks are being - * migrated into or out of @cgroup, so we can't verify task states against + * migrated into or out of @css, so we can't verify task states against * @freezer state here. See freezer_attach() for details. */ -static void update_if_frozen(struct cgroup *cgroup) +static void update_if_frozen(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - struct freezer *freezer = cgroup_freezer(cgroup); - struct cgroup *pos; - struct cgroup_iter it; + struct freezer *freezer = css_freezer(css); + struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos; + struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held()); @@ -274,8 +270,8 @@ static void update_if_frozen(struct cgroup *cgroup) goto out_unlock; /* are all (live) children frozen? */ - cgroup_for_each_child(pos, cgroup) { - struct freezer *child = cgroup_freezer(pos); + css_for_each_child(pos, css) { + struct freezer *child = css_freezer(pos); if ((child->state & CGROUP_FREEZER_ONLINE) && !(child->state & CGROUP_FROZEN)) @@ -283,9 +279,9 @@ static void update_if_frozen(struct cgroup *cgroup) } /* are all tasks frozen? */ - cgroup_iter_start(cgroup, &it); + css_task_iter_start(css, &it); - while ((task = cgroup_iter_next(cgroup, &it))) { + while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { if (freezing(task)) { /* * freezer_should_skip() indicates that the task @@ -300,52 +296,49 @@ static void update_if_frozen(struct cgroup *cgroup) freezer->state |= CGROUP_FROZEN; out_iter_end: - cgroup_iter_end(cgroup, &it); + css_task_iter_end(&it); out_unlock: spin_unlock_irq(&freezer->lock); } -static int freezer_read(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cftype *cft, +static int freezer_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, struct seq_file *m) { - struct cgroup *pos; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos; rcu_read_lock(); /* update states bottom-up */ - cgroup_for_each_descendant_post(pos, cgroup) + css_for_each_descendant_post(pos, css) update_if_frozen(pos); - update_if_frozen(cgroup); rcu_read_unlock(); - seq_puts(m, freezer_state_strs(cgroup_freezer(cgroup)->state)); + seq_puts(m, freezer_state_strs(css_freezer(css)->state)); seq_putc(m, '\n'); return 0; } static void freeze_cgroup(struct freezer *freezer) { - struct cgroup *cgroup = freezer->css.cgroup; - struct cgroup_iter it; + struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; - cgroup_iter_start(cgroup, &it); - while ((task = cgroup_iter_next(cgroup, &it))) + css_task_iter_start(&freezer->css, &it); + while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) freeze_task(task); - cgroup_iter_end(cgroup, &it); + css_task_iter_end(&it); } static void unfreeze_cgroup(struct freezer *freezer) { - struct cgroup *cgroup = freezer->css.cgroup; - struct cgroup_iter it; + struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; - cgroup_iter_start(cgroup, &it); - while ((task = cgroup_iter_next(cgroup, &it))) + css_task_iter_start(&freezer->css, &it); + while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) __thaw_task(task); - cgroup_iter_end(cgroup, &it); + css_task_iter_end(&it); } /** @@ -395,12 +388,7 @@ static void freezer_apply_state(struct freezer *freezer, bool freeze, */ static void freezer_change_state(struct freezer *freezer, bool freeze) { - struct cgroup *pos; - - /* update @freezer */ - spin_lock_irq(&freezer->lock); - freezer_apply_state(freezer, freeze, CGROUP_FREEZING_SELF); - spin_unlock_irq(&freezer->lock); + struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos; /* * Update all its descendants in pre-order traversal. Each @@ -408,24 +396,33 @@ static void freezer_change_state(struct freezer *freezer, bool freeze) * CGROUP_FREEZING_PARENT. */ rcu_read_lock(); - cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre(pos, freezer->css.cgroup) { - struct freezer *pos_f = cgroup_freezer(pos); + css_for_each_descendant_pre(pos, &freezer->css) { + struct freezer *pos_f = css_freezer(pos); struct freezer *parent = parent_freezer(pos_f); - /* - * Our update to @parent->state is already visible which is - * all we need. No need to lock @parent. For more info on - * synchronization, see freezer_post_create(). - */ spin_lock_irq(&pos_f->lock); - freezer_apply_state(pos_f, parent->state & CGROUP_FREEZING, - CGROUP_FREEZING_PARENT); + + if (pos_f == freezer) { + freezer_apply_state(pos_f, freeze, + CGROUP_FREEZING_SELF); + } else { + /* + * Our update to @parent->state is already visible + * which is all we need. No need to lock @parent. + * For more info on synchronization, see + * freezer_post_create(). + */ + freezer_apply_state(pos_f, + parent->state & CGROUP_FREEZING, + CGROUP_FREEZING_PARENT); + } + spin_unlock_irq(&pos_f->lock); } rcu_read_unlock(); } -static int freezer_write(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cftype *cft, +static int freezer_write(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, const char *buffer) { bool freeze; @@ -437,20 +434,22 @@ static int freezer_write(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cftype *cft, else return -EINVAL; - freezer_change_state(cgroup_freezer(cgroup), freeze); + freezer_change_state(css_freezer(css), freeze); return 0; } -static u64 freezer_self_freezing_read(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cftype *cft) +static u64 freezer_self_freezing_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft) { - struct freezer *freezer = cgroup_freezer(cgroup); + struct freezer *freezer = css_freezer(css); return (bool)(freezer->state & CGROUP_FREEZING_SELF); } -static u64 freezer_parent_freezing_read(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cftype *cft) +static u64 freezer_parent_freezing_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft) { - struct freezer *freezer = cgroup_freezer(cgroup); + struct freezer *freezer = css_freezer(css); return (bool)(freezer->state & CGROUP_FREEZING_PARENT); } diff --git a/kernel/context_tracking.c b/kernel/context_tracking.c index 383f823..247091b 100644 --- a/kernel/context_tracking.c +++ b/kernel/context_tracking.c @@ -20,22 +20,33 @@ #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/export.h> -DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct context_tracking, context_tracking) = { -#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_FORCE - .active = true, -#endif -}; +#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS +#include <trace/events/context_tracking.h> + +struct static_key context_tracking_enabled = STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(context_tracking_enabled); + +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct context_tracking, context_tracking); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(context_tracking); + +void context_tracking_cpu_set(int cpu) +{ + if (!per_cpu(context_tracking.active, cpu)) { + per_cpu(context_tracking.active, cpu) = true; + static_key_slow_inc(&context_tracking_enabled); + } +} /** - * user_enter - Inform the context tracking that the CPU is going to - * enter userspace mode. + * context_tracking_user_enter - Inform the context tracking that the CPU is going to + * enter userspace mode. * * This function must be called right before we switch from the kernel * to userspace, when it's guaranteed the remaining kernel instructions * to execute won't use any RCU read side critical section because this * function sets RCU in extended quiescent state. */ -void user_enter(void) +void context_tracking_user_enter(void) { unsigned long flags; @@ -54,17 +65,32 @@ void user_enter(void) WARN_ON_ONCE(!current->mm); local_irq_save(flags); - if (__this_cpu_read(context_tracking.active) && - __this_cpu_read(context_tracking.state) != IN_USER) { + if ( __this_cpu_read(context_tracking.state) != IN_USER) { + if (__this_cpu_read(context_tracking.active)) { + trace_user_enter(0); + /* + * At this stage, only low level arch entry code remains and + * then we'll run in userspace. We can assume there won't be + * any RCU read-side critical section until the next call to + * user_exit() or rcu_irq_enter(). Let's remove RCU's dependency + * on the tick. + */ + vtime_user_enter(current); + rcu_user_enter(); + } /* - * At this stage, only low level arch entry code remains and - * then we'll run in userspace. We can assume there won't be - * any RCU read-side critical section until the next call to - * user_exit() or rcu_irq_enter(). Let's remove RCU's dependency - * on the tick. + * Even if context tracking is disabled on this CPU, because it's outside + * the full dynticks mask for example, we still have to keep track of the + * context transitions and states to prevent inconsistency on those of + * other CPUs. + * If a task triggers an exception in userspace, sleep on the exception + * handler and then migrate to another CPU, that new CPU must know where + * the exception returns by the time we call exception_exit(). + * This information can only be provided by the previous CPU when it called + * exception_enter(). + * OTOH we can spare the calls to vtime and RCU when context_tracking.active + * is false because we know that CPU is not tickless. */ - vtime_user_enter(current); - rcu_user_enter(); __this_cpu_write(context_tracking.state, IN_USER); } local_irq_restore(flags); @@ -87,10 +113,9 @@ void user_enter(void) */ void __sched notrace preempt_schedule_context(void) { - struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); enum ctx_state prev_ctx; - if (likely(ti->preempt_count || irqs_disabled())) + if (likely(!preemptible())) return; /* @@ -112,8 +137,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(preempt_schedule_context); #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */ /** - * user_exit - Inform the context tracking that the CPU is - * exiting userspace mode and entering the kernel. + * context_tracking_user_exit - Inform the context tracking that the CPU is + * exiting userspace mode and entering the kernel. * * This function must be called after we entered the kernel from userspace * before any use of RCU read side critical section. This potentially include @@ -122,7 +147,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(preempt_schedule_context); * This call supports re-entrancy. This way it can be called from any exception * handler without needing to know if we came from userspace or not. */ -void user_exit(void) +void context_tracking_user_exit(void) { unsigned long flags; @@ -131,38 +156,22 @@ void user_exit(void) local_irq_save(flags); if (__this_cpu_read(context_tracking.state) == IN_USER) { - /* - * We are going to run code that may use RCU. Inform - * RCU core about that (ie: we may need the tick again). - */ - rcu_user_exit(); - vtime_user_exit(current); + if (__this_cpu_read(context_tracking.active)) { + /* + * We are going to run code that may use RCU. Inform + * RCU core about that (ie: we may need the tick again). + */ + rcu_user_exit(); + vtime_user_exit(current); + trace_user_exit(0); + } __this_cpu_write(context_tracking.state, IN_KERNEL); } local_irq_restore(flags); } -void guest_enter(void) -{ - if (vtime_accounting_enabled()) - vtime_guest_enter(current); - else - __guest_enter(); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(guest_enter); - -void guest_exit(void) -{ - if (vtime_accounting_enabled()) - vtime_guest_exit(current); - else - __guest_exit(); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(guest_exit); - - /** - * context_tracking_task_switch - context switch the syscall callbacks + * __context_tracking_task_switch - context switch the syscall callbacks * @prev: the task that is being switched out * @next: the task that is being switched in * @@ -174,11 +183,19 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(guest_exit); * migrate to some CPU that doesn't do the context tracking. As such the TIF * flag may not be desired there. */ -void context_tracking_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev, - struct task_struct *next) +void __context_tracking_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev, + struct task_struct *next) { - if (__this_cpu_read(context_tracking.active)) { - clear_tsk_thread_flag(prev, TIF_NOHZ); - set_tsk_thread_flag(next, TIF_NOHZ); - } + clear_tsk_thread_flag(prev, TIF_NOHZ); + set_tsk_thread_flag(next, TIF_NOHZ); } + +#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_FORCE +void __init context_tracking_init(void) +{ + int cpu; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) + context_tracking_cpu_set(cpu); +} +#endif diff --git a/kernel/cpuset.c b/kernel/cpuset.c index ea1966d..6bf981e 100644 --- a/kernel/cpuset.c +++ b/kernel/cpuset.c @@ -68,10 +68,6 @@ */ int number_of_cpusets __read_mostly; -/* Forward declare cgroup structures */ -struct cgroup_subsys cpuset_subsys; -struct cpuset; - /* See "Frequency meter" comments, below. */ struct fmeter { @@ -115,27 +111,20 @@ struct cpuset { int relax_domain_level; }; -/* Retrieve the cpuset for a cgroup */ -static inline struct cpuset *cgroup_cs(struct cgroup *cgrp) +static inline struct cpuset *css_cs(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - return container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cgrp, cpuset_subsys_id), - struct cpuset, css); + return css ? container_of(css, struct cpuset, css) : NULL; } /* Retrieve the cpuset for a task */ static inline struct cpuset *task_cs(struct task_struct *task) { - return container_of(task_subsys_state(task, cpuset_subsys_id), - struct cpuset, css); + return css_cs(task_css(task, cpuset_subsys_id)); } -static inline struct cpuset *parent_cs(const struct cpuset *cs) +static inline struct cpuset *parent_cs(struct cpuset *cs) { - struct cgroup *pcgrp = cs->css.cgroup->parent; - - if (pcgrp) - return cgroup_cs(pcgrp); - return NULL; + return css_cs(css_parent(&cs->css)); } #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA @@ -212,29 +201,30 @@ static struct cpuset top_cpuset = { /** * cpuset_for_each_child - traverse online children of a cpuset * @child_cs: loop cursor pointing to the current child - * @pos_cgrp: used for iteration + * @pos_css: used for iteration * @parent_cs: target cpuset to walk children of * * Walk @child_cs through the online children of @parent_cs. Must be used * with RCU read locked. */ -#define cpuset_for_each_child(child_cs, pos_cgrp, parent_cs) \ - cgroup_for_each_child((pos_cgrp), (parent_cs)->css.cgroup) \ - if (is_cpuset_online(((child_cs) = cgroup_cs((pos_cgrp))))) +#define cpuset_for_each_child(child_cs, pos_css, parent_cs) \ + css_for_each_child((pos_css), &(parent_cs)->css) \ + if (is_cpuset_online(((child_cs) = css_cs((pos_css))))) /** * cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre - pre-order walk of a cpuset's descendants * @des_cs: loop cursor pointing to the current descendant - * @pos_cgrp: used for iteration + * @pos_css: used for iteration * @root_cs: target cpuset to walk ancestor of * * Walk @des_cs through the online descendants of @root_cs. Must be used - * with RCU read locked. The caller may modify @pos_cgrp by calling - * cgroup_rightmost_descendant() to skip subtree. + * with RCU read locked. The caller may modify @pos_css by calling + * css_rightmost_descendant() to skip subtree. @root_cs is included in the + * iteration and the first node to be visited. */ -#define cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(des_cs, pos_cgrp, root_cs) \ - cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre((pos_cgrp), (root_cs)->css.cgroup) \ - if (is_cpuset_online(((des_cs) = cgroup_cs((pos_cgrp))))) +#define cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(des_cs, pos_css, root_cs) \ + css_for_each_descendant_pre((pos_css), &(root_cs)->css) \ + if (is_cpuset_online(((des_cs) = css_cs((pos_css))))) /* * There are two global mutexes guarding cpuset structures - cpuset_mutex @@ -320,8 +310,7 @@ static struct file_system_type cpuset_fs_type = { * * Call with callback_mutex held. */ -static void guarantee_online_cpus(const struct cpuset *cs, - struct cpumask *pmask) +static void guarantee_online_cpus(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpumask *pmask) { while (!cpumask_intersects(cs->cpus_allowed, cpu_online_mask)) cs = parent_cs(cs); @@ -339,7 +328,7 @@ static void guarantee_online_cpus(const struct cpuset *cs, * * Call with callback_mutex held. */ -static void guarantee_online_mems(const struct cpuset *cs, nodemask_t *pmask) +static void guarantee_online_mems(struct cpuset *cs, nodemask_t *pmask) { while (!nodes_intersects(cs->mems_allowed, node_states[N_MEMORY])) cs = parent_cs(cs); @@ -384,7 +373,7 @@ static int is_cpuset_subset(const struct cpuset *p, const struct cpuset *q) * alloc_trial_cpuset - allocate a trial cpuset * @cs: the cpuset that the trial cpuset duplicates */ -static struct cpuset *alloc_trial_cpuset(const struct cpuset *cs) +static struct cpuset *alloc_trial_cpuset(struct cpuset *cs) { struct cpuset *trial; @@ -431,9 +420,9 @@ static void free_trial_cpuset(struct cpuset *trial) * Return 0 if valid, -errno if not. */ -static int validate_change(const struct cpuset *cur, const struct cpuset *trial) +static int validate_change(struct cpuset *cur, struct cpuset *trial) { - struct cgroup *cgrp; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct cpuset *c, *par; int ret; @@ -441,7 +430,7 @@ static int validate_change(const struct cpuset *cur, const struct cpuset *trial) /* Each of our child cpusets must be a subset of us */ ret = -EBUSY; - cpuset_for_each_child(c, cgrp, cur) + cpuset_for_each_child(c, css, cur) if (!is_cpuset_subset(c, trial)) goto out; @@ -462,7 +451,7 @@ static int validate_change(const struct cpuset *cur, const struct cpuset *trial) * overlap */ ret = -EINVAL; - cpuset_for_each_child(c, cgrp, par) { + cpuset_for_each_child(c, css, par) { if ((is_cpu_exclusive(trial) || is_cpu_exclusive(c)) && c != cur && cpumask_intersects(trial->cpus_allowed, c->cpus_allowed)) @@ -515,13 +504,16 @@ static void update_domain_attr_tree(struct sched_domain_attr *dattr, struct cpuset *root_cs) { struct cpuset *cp; - struct cgroup *pos_cgrp; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; rcu_read_lock(); - cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_cgrp, root_cs) { + cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_css, root_cs) { + if (cp == root_cs) + continue; + /* skip the whole subtree if @cp doesn't have any CPU */ if (cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed)) { - pos_cgrp = cgroup_rightmost_descendant(pos_cgrp); + pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); continue; } @@ -596,7 +588,7 @@ static int generate_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t **domains, struct sched_domain_attr *dattr; /* attributes for custom domains */ int ndoms = 0; /* number of sched domains in result */ int nslot; /* next empty doms[] struct cpumask slot */ - struct cgroup *pos_cgrp; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; doms = NULL; dattr = NULL; @@ -625,7 +617,9 @@ static int generate_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t **domains, csn = 0; rcu_read_lock(); - cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_cgrp, &top_cpuset) { + cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_css, &top_cpuset) { + if (cp == &top_cpuset) + continue; /* * Continue traversing beyond @cp iff @cp has some CPUs and * isn't load balancing. The former is obvious. The @@ -642,7 +636,7 @@ static int generate_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t **domains, csa[csn++] = cp; /* skip @cp's subtree */ - pos_cgrp = cgroup_rightmost_descendant(pos_cgrp); + pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); } rcu_read_unlock(); @@ -837,52 +831,45 @@ static struct cpuset *effective_nodemask_cpuset(struct cpuset *cs) /** * cpuset_change_cpumask - make a task's cpus_allowed the same as its cpuset's * @tsk: task to test - * @scan: struct cgroup_scanner containing the cgroup of the task + * @data: cpuset to @tsk belongs to * - * Called by cgroup_scan_tasks() for each task in a cgroup whose - * cpus_allowed mask needs to be changed. + * Called by css_scan_tasks() for each task in a cgroup whose cpus_allowed + * mask needs to be changed. * * We don't need to re-check for the cgroup/cpuset membership, since we're * holding cpuset_mutex at this point. */ -static void cpuset_change_cpumask(struct task_struct *tsk, - struct cgroup_scanner *scan) +static void cpuset_change_cpumask(struct task_struct *tsk, void *data) { - struct cpuset *cpus_cs; + struct cpuset *cs = data; + struct cpuset *cpus_cs = effective_cpumask_cpuset(cs); - cpus_cs = effective_cpumask_cpuset(cgroup_cs(scan->cg)); set_cpus_allowed_ptr(tsk, cpus_cs->cpus_allowed); } /** * update_tasks_cpumask - Update the cpumasks of tasks in the cpuset. * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's cpus_allowed mask needs to be changed - * @heap: if NULL, defer allocating heap memory to cgroup_scan_tasks() + * @heap: if NULL, defer allocating heap memory to css_scan_tasks() * * Called with cpuset_mutex held * - * The cgroup_scan_tasks() function will scan all the tasks in a cgroup, + * The css_scan_tasks() function will scan all the tasks in a cgroup, * calling callback functions for each. * - * No return value. It's guaranteed that cgroup_scan_tasks() always returns 0 + * No return value. It's guaranteed that css_scan_tasks() always returns 0 * if @heap != NULL. */ static void update_tasks_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs, struct ptr_heap *heap) { - struct cgroup_scanner scan; - - scan.cg = cs->css.cgroup; - scan.test_task = NULL; - scan.process_task = cpuset_change_cpumask; - scan.heap = heap; - cgroup_scan_tasks(&scan); + css_scan_tasks(&cs->css, NULL, cpuset_change_cpumask, cs, heap); } /* * update_tasks_cpumask_hier - Update the cpumasks of tasks in the hierarchy. * @root_cs: the root cpuset of the hierarchy * @update_root: update root cpuset or not? - * @heap: the heap used by cgroup_scan_tasks() + * @heap: the heap used by css_scan_tasks() * * This will update cpumasks of tasks in @root_cs and all other empty cpusets * which take on cpumask of @root_cs. @@ -893,17 +880,19 @@ static void update_tasks_cpumask_hier(struct cpuset *root_cs, bool update_root, struct ptr_heap *heap) { struct cpuset *cp; - struct cgroup *pos_cgrp; - - if (update_root) - update_tasks_cpumask(root_cs, heap); + struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; rcu_read_lock(); - cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_cgrp, root_cs) { - /* skip the whole subtree if @cp have some CPU */ - if (!cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed)) { - pos_cgrp = cgroup_rightmost_descendant(pos_cgrp); - continue; + cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_css, root_cs) { + if (cp == root_cs) { + if (!update_root) + continue; + } else { + /* skip the whole subtree if @cp have some CPU */ + if (!cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed)) { + pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); + continue; + } } if (!css_tryget(&cp->css)) continue; @@ -1059,20 +1048,24 @@ static void cpuset_change_task_nodemask(struct task_struct *tsk, task_unlock(tsk); } +struct cpuset_change_nodemask_arg { + struct cpuset *cs; + nodemask_t *newmems; +}; + /* * Update task's mems_allowed and rebind its mempolicy and vmas' mempolicy * of it to cpuset's new mems_allowed, and migrate pages to new nodes if * memory_migrate flag is set. Called with cpuset_mutex held. */ -static void cpuset_change_nodemask(struct task_struct *p, - struct cgroup_scanner *scan) +static void cpuset_change_nodemask(struct task_struct *p, void *data) { - struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(scan->cg); + struct cpuset_change_nodemask_arg *arg = data; + struct cpuset *cs = arg->cs; struct mm_struct *mm; int migrate; - nodemask_t *newmems = scan->data; - cpuset_change_task_nodemask(p, newmems); + cpuset_change_task_nodemask(p, arg->newmems); mm = get_task_mm(p); if (!mm) @@ -1082,7 +1075,7 @@ static void cpuset_change_nodemask(struct task_struct *p, mpol_rebind_mm(mm, &cs->mems_allowed); if (migrate) - cpuset_migrate_mm(mm, &cs->old_mems_allowed, newmems); + cpuset_migrate_mm(mm, &cs->old_mems_allowed, arg->newmems); mmput(mm); } @@ -1091,28 +1084,22 @@ static void *cpuset_being_rebound; /** * update_tasks_nodemask - Update the nodemasks of tasks in the cpuset. * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's mems_allowed mask needs to be changed - * @heap: if NULL, defer allocating heap memory to cgroup_scan_tasks() + * @heap: if NULL, defer allocating heap memory to css_scan_tasks() * - * Called with cpuset_mutex held - * No return value. It's guaranteed that cgroup_scan_tasks() always returns 0 - * if @heap != NULL. + * Called with cpuset_mutex held. No return value. It's guaranteed that + * css_scan_tasks() always returns 0 if @heap != NULL. */ static void update_tasks_nodemask(struct cpuset *cs, struct ptr_heap *heap) { static nodemask_t newmems; /* protected by cpuset_mutex */ - struct cgroup_scanner scan; struct cpuset *mems_cs = effective_nodemask_cpuset(cs); + struct cpuset_change_nodemask_arg arg = { .cs = cs, + .newmems = &newmems }; cpuset_being_rebound = cs; /* causes mpol_dup() rebind */ guarantee_online_mems(mems_cs, &newmems); - scan.cg = cs->css.cgroup; - scan.test_task = NULL; - scan.process_task = cpuset_change_nodemask; - scan.heap = heap; - scan.data = &newmems; - /* * The mpol_rebind_mm() call takes mmap_sem, which we couldn't * take while holding tasklist_lock. Forks can happen - the @@ -1123,7 +1110,7 @@ static void update_tasks_nodemask(struct cpuset *cs, struct ptr_heap *heap) * It's ok if we rebind the same mm twice; mpol_rebind_mm() * is idempotent. Also migrate pages in each mm to new nodes. */ - cgroup_scan_tasks(&scan); + css_scan_tasks(&cs->css, NULL, cpuset_change_nodemask, &arg, heap); /* * All the tasks' nodemasks have been updated, update @@ -1139,7 +1126,7 @@ static void update_tasks_nodemask(struct cpuset *cs, struct ptr_heap *heap) * update_tasks_nodemask_hier - Update the nodemasks of tasks in the hierarchy. * @cs: the root cpuset of the hierarchy * @update_root: update the root cpuset or not? - * @heap: the heap used by cgroup_scan_tasks() + * @heap: the heap used by css_scan_tasks() * * This will update nodemasks of tasks in @root_cs and all other empty cpusets * which take on nodemask of @root_cs. @@ -1150,17 +1137,19 @@ static void update_tasks_nodemask_hier(struct cpuset *root_cs, bool update_root, struct ptr_heap *heap) { struct cpuset *cp; - struct cgroup *pos_cgrp; - - if (update_root) - update_tasks_nodemask(root_cs, heap); + struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; rcu_read_lock(); - cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_cgrp, root_cs) { - /* skip the whole subtree if @cp have some CPU */ - if (!nodes_empty(cp->mems_allowed)) { - pos_cgrp = cgroup_rightmost_descendant(pos_cgrp); - continue; + cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_css, root_cs) { + if (cp == root_cs) { + if (!update_root) + continue; + } else { + /* skip the whole subtree if @cp have some CPU */ + if (!nodes_empty(cp->mems_allowed)) { + pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); + continue; + } } if (!css_tryget(&cp->css)) continue; @@ -1267,44 +1256,39 @@ static int update_relax_domain_level(struct cpuset *cs, s64 val) return 0; } -/* +/** * cpuset_change_flag - make a task's spread flags the same as its cpuset's * @tsk: task to be updated - * @scan: struct cgroup_scanner containing the cgroup of the task + * @data: cpuset to @tsk belongs to * - * Called by cgroup_scan_tasks() for each task in a cgroup. + * Called by css_scan_tasks() for each task in a cgroup. * * We don't need to re-check for the cgroup/cpuset membership, since we're * holding cpuset_mutex at this point. */ -static void cpuset_change_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, - struct cgroup_scanner *scan) +static void cpuset_change_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, void *data) { - cpuset_update_task_spread_flag(cgroup_cs(scan->cg), tsk); + struct cpuset *cs = data; + + cpuset_update_task_spread_flag(cs, tsk); } -/* +/** * update_tasks_flags - update the spread flags of tasks in the cpuset. * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's spread flags needs to be changed - * @heap: if NULL, defer allocating heap memory to cgroup_scan_tasks() + * @heap: if NULL, defer allocating heap memory to css_scan_tasks() * * Called with cpuset_mutex held * - * The cgroup_scan_tasks() function will scan all the tasks in a cgroup, + * The css_scan_tasks() function will scan all the tasks in a cgroup, * calling callback functions for each. * - * No return value. It's guaranteed that cgroup_scan_tasks() always returns 0 + * No return value. It's guaranteed that css_scan_tasks() always returns 0 * if @heap != NULL. */ static void update_tasks_flags(struct cpuset *cs, struct ptr_heap *heap) { - struct cgroup_scanner scan; - - scan.cg = cs->css.cgroup; - scan.test_task = NULL; - scan.process_task = cpuset_change_flag; - scan.heap = heap; - cgroup_scan_tasks(&scan); + css_scan_tasks(&cs->css, NULL, cpuset_change_flag, cs, heap); } /* @@ -1462,9 +1446,10 @@ static int fmeter_getrate(struct fmeter *fmp) } /* Called by cgroups to determine if a cpuset is usable; cpuset_mutex held */ -static int cpuset_can_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset) +static int cpuset_can_attach(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { - struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cgrp); + struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); struct task_struct *task; int ret; @@ -1475,11 +1460,11 @@ static int cpuset_can_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset) * flag is set. */ ret = -ENOSPC; - if (!cgroup_sane_behavior(cgrp) && + if (!cgroup_sane_behavior(css->cgroup) && (cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed) || nodes_empty(cs->mems_allowed))) goto out_unlock; - cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, cgrp, tset) { + cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, css, tset) { /* * Kthreads which disallow setaffinity shouldn't be moved * to a new cpuset; we don't want to change their cpu @@ -1508,11 +1493,11 @@ out_unlock: return ret; } -static void cpuset_cancel_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, +static void cpuset_cancel_attach(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); - cgroup_cs(cgrp)->attach_in_progress--; + css_cs(css)->attach_in_progress--; mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); } @@ -1523,16 +1508,18 @@ static void cpuset_cancel_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, */ static cpumask_var_t cpus_attach; -static void cpuset_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset) +static void cpuset_attach(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { /* static buf protected by cpuset_mutex */ static nodemask_t cpuset_attach_nodemask_to; struct mm_struct *mm; struct task_struct *task; struct task_struct *leader = cgroup_taskset_first(tset); - struct cgroup *oldcgrp = cgroup_taskset_cur_cgroup(tset); - struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cgrp); - struct cpuset *oldcs = cgroup_cs(oldcgrp); + struct cgroup_subsys_state *oldcss = cgroup_taskset_cur_css(tset, + cpuset_subsys_id); + struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); + struct cpuset *oldcs = css_cs(oldcss); struct cpuset *cpus_cs = effective_cpumask_cpuset(cs); struct cpuset *mems_cs = effective_nodemask_cpuset(cs); @@ -1546,7 +1533,7 @@ static void cpuset_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset) guarantee_online_mems(mems_cs, &cpuset_attach_nodemask_to); - cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, cgrp, tset) { + cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, css, tset) { /* * can_attach beforehand should guarantee that this doesn't * fail. TODO: have a better way to handle failure here @@ -1608,9 +1595,10 @@ typedef enum { FILE_SPREAD_SLAB, } cpuset_filetype_t; -static int cpuset_write_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, u64 val) +static int cpuset_write_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, + u64 val) { - struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cgrp); + struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; int retval = 0; @@ -1657,9 +1645,10 @@ out_unlock: return retval; } -static int cpuset_write_s64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, s64 val) +static int cpuset_write_s64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, + s64 val) { - struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cgrp); + struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; int retval = -ENODEV; @@ -1683,10 +1672,10 @@ out_unlock: /* * Common handling for a write to a "cpus" or "mems" file. */ -static int cpuset_write_resmask(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, - const char *buf) +static int cpuset_write_resmask(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, const char *buf) { - struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cgrp); + struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); struct cpuset *trialcs; int retval = -ENODEV; @@ -1765,13 +1754,12 @@ static size_t cpuset_sprintf_memlist(char *page, struct cpuset *cs) return count; } -static ssize_t cpuset_common_file_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, - struct cftype *cft, - struct file *file, - char __user *buf, - size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos) +static ssize_t cpuset_common_file_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, struct file *file, + char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, + loff_t *ppos) { - struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cgrp); + struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; char *page; ssize_t retval = 0; @@ -1801,9 +1789,9 @@ out: return retval; } -static u64 cpuset_read_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft) +static u64 cpuset_read_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft) { - struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cgrp); + struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; switch (type) { case FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE: @@ -1832,9 +1820,9 @@ static u64 cpuset_read_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft) return 0; } -static s64 cpuset_read_s64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft) +static s64 cpuset_read_s64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft) { - struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cgrp); + struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; switch (type) { case FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL: @@ -1949,11 +1937,12 @@ static struct cftype files[] = { * cgrp: control group that the new cpuset will be part of */ -static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cpuset_css_alloc(struct cgroup *cgrp) +static struct cgroup_subsys_state * +cpuset_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) { struct cpuset *cs; - if (!cgrp->parent) + if (!parent_css) return &top_cpuset.css; cs = kzalloc(sizeof(*cs), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -1973,12 +1962,12 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cpuset_css_alloc(struct cgroup *cgrp) return &cs->css; } -static int cpuset_css_online(struct cgroup *cgrp) +static int cpuset_css_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cgrp); + struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cs); struct cpuset *tmp_cs; - struct cgroup *pos_cg; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; if (!parent) return 0; @@ -1993,7 +1982,7 @@ static int cpuset_css_online(struct cgroup *cgrp) number_of_cpusets++; - if (!test_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &cgrp->flags)) + if (!test_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &css->cgroup->flags)) goto out_unlock; /* @@ -2010,7 +1999,7 @@ static int cpuset_css_online(struct cgroup *cgrp) * (and likewise for mems) to the new cgroup. */ rcu_read_lock(); - cpuset_for_each_child(tmp_cs, pos_cg, parent) { + cpuset_for_each_child(tmp_cs, pos_css, parent) { if (is_mem_exclusive(tmp_cs) || is_cpu_exclusive(tmp_cs)) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out_unlock; @@ -2027,9 +2016,15 @@ out_unlock: return 0; } -static void cpuset_css_offline(struct cgroup *cgrp) +/* + * If the cpuset being removed has its flag 'sched_load_balance' + * enabled, then simulate turning sched_load_balance off, which + * will call rebuild_sched_domains_locked(). + */ + +static void cpuset_css_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cgrp); + struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); @@ -2042,15 +2037,9 @@ static void cpuset_css_offline(struct cgroup *cgrp) mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); } -/* - * If the cpuset being removed has its flag 'sched_load_balance' - * enabled, then simulate turning sched_load_balance off, which - * will call rebuild_sched_domains_locked(). - */ - -static void cpuset_css_free(struct cgroup *cgrp) +static void cpuset_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - struct cpuset *cs = cgroup_cs(cgrp); + struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); free_cpumask_var(cs->cpus_allowed); kfree(cs); @@ -2257,11 +2246,11 @@ static void cpuset_hotplug_workfn(struct work_struct *work) /* if cpus or mems changed, we need to propagate to descendants */ if (cpus_updated || mems_updated) { struct cpuset *cs; - struct cgroup *pos_cgrp; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; rcu_read_lock(); - cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cs, pos_cgrp, &top_cpuset) { - if (!css_tryget(&cs->css)) + cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cs, pos_css, &top_cpuset) { + if (cs == &top_cpuset || !css_tryget(&cs->css)) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); @@ -2350,7 +2339,7 @@ void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask) void cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(struct task_struct *tsk) { - const struct cpuset *cpus_cs; + struct cpuset *cpus_cs; rcu_read_lock(); cpus_cs = effective_cpumask_cpuset(task_cs(tsk)); @@ -2423,7 +2412,7 @@ int cpuset_nodemask_valid_mems_allowed(nodemask_t *nodemask) * callback_mutex. If no ancestor is mem_exclusive or mem_hardwall * (an unusual configuration), then returns the root cpuset. */ -static const struct cpuset *nearest_hardwall_ancestor(const struct cpuset *cs) +static struct cpuset *nearest_hardwall_ancestor(struct cpuset *cs) { while (!(is_mem_exclusive(cs) || is_mem_hardwall(cs)) && parent_cs(cs)) cs = parent_cs(cs); @@ -2493,7 +2482,7 @@ static const struct cpuset *nearest_hardwall_ancestor(const struct cpuset *cs) */ int __cpuset_node_allowed_softwall(int node, gfp_t gfp_mask) { - const struct cpuset *cs; /* current cpuset ancestors */ + struct cpuset *cs; /* current cpuset ancestors */ int allowed; /* is allocation in zone z allowed? */ if (in_interrupt() || (gfp_mask & __GFP_THISNODE)) @@ -2731,7 +2720,7 @@ int proc_cpuset_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused_v) goto out_free; rcu_read_lock(); - css = task_subsys_state(tsk, cpuset_subsys_id); + css = task_css(tsk, cpuset_subsys_id); retval = cgroup_path(css->cgroup, buf, PAGE_SIZE); rcu_read_unlock(); if (retval < 0) diff --git a/kernel/events/callchain.c b/kernel/events/callchain.c index c772061..97b67df 100644 --- a/kernel/events/callchain.c +++ b/kernel/events/callchain.c @@ -116,6 +116,9 @@ int get_callchain_buffers(void) err = alloc_callchain_buffers(); exit: + if (err) + atomic_dec(&nr_callchain_events); + mutex_unlock(&callchain_mutex); return err; diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c index f86599e..dd236b6 100644 --- a/kernel/events/core.c +++ b/kernel/events/core.c @@ -145,6 +145,7 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, perf_branch_stack_events); static atomic_t nr_mmap_events __read_mostly; static atomic_t nr_comm_events __read_mostly; static atomic_t nr_task_events __read_mostly; +static atomic_t nr_freq_events __read_mostly; static LIST_HEAD(pmus); static DEFINE_MUTEX(pmus_lock); @@ -340,8 +341,8 @@ struct perf_cgroup { static inline struct perf_cgroup * perf_cgroup_from_task(struct task_struct *task) { - return container_of(task_subsys_state(task, perf_subsys_id), - struct perf_cgroup, css); + return container_of(task_css(task, perf_subsys_id), + struct perf_cgroup, css); } static inline bool @@ -591,7 +592,9 @@ static inline int perf_cgroup_connect(int fd, struct perf_event *event, if (!f.file) return -EBADF; - css = cgroup_css_from_dir(f.file, perf_subsys_id); + rcu_read_lock(); + + css = css_from_dir(f.file->f_dentry, &perf_subsys); if (IS_ERR(css)) { ret = PTR_ERR(css); goto out; @@ -617,6 +620,7 @@ static inline int perf_cgroup_connect(int fd, struct perf_event *event, ret = -EINVAL; } out: + rcu_read_unlock(); fdput(f); return ret; } @@ -869,12 +873,8 @@ static void perf_pmu_rotate_start(struct pmu *pmu) WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); - if (list_empty(&cpuctx->rotation_list)) { - int was_empty = list_empty(head); + if (list_empty(&cpuctx->rotation_list)) list_add(&cpuctx->rotation_list, head); - if (was_empty) - tick_nohz_full_kick(); - } } static void get_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx) @@ -1216,6 +1216,9 @@ static void perf_event__id_header_size(struct perf_event *event) if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) size += sizeof(data->time); + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) + size += sizeof(data->id); + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) size += sizeof(data->id); @@ -2712,7 +2715,7 @@ static void perf_adjust_freq_unthr_context(struct perf_event_context *ctx, hwc = &event->hw; - if (needs_unthr && hwc->interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS) { + if (hwc->interrupts == MAX_INTERRUPTS) { hwc->interrupts = 0; perf_log_throttle(event, 1); event->pmu->start(event, 0); @@ -2811,10 +2814,11 @@ done: #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL bool perf_event_can_stop_tick(void) { - if (list_empty(&__get_cpu_var(rotation_list))) - return true; - else + if (atomic_read(&nr_freq_events) || + __this_cpu_read(perf_throttled_count)) return false; + else + return true; } #endif @@ -3128,36 +3132,63 @@ static void free_event_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) static void ring_buffer_put(struct ring_buffer *rb); static void ring_buffer_detach(struct perf_event *event, struct ring_buffer *rb); -static void free_event(struct perf_event *event) +static void unaccount_event_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) { - irq_work_sync(&event->pending); + if (event->parent) + return; + + if (has_branch_stack(event)) { + if (!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK)) + atomic_dec(&per_cpu(perf_branch_stack_events, cpu)); + } + if (is_cgroup_event(event)) + atomic_dec(&per_cpu(perf_cgroup_events, cpu)); +} +static void unaccount_event(struct perf_event *event) +{ + if (event->parent) + return; + + if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) + static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events); + if (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap_data) + atomic_dec(&nr_mmap_events); + if (event->attr.comm) + atomic_dec(&nr_comm_events); + if (event->attr.task) + atomic_dec(&nr_task_events); + if (event->attr.freq) + atomic_dec(&nr_freq_events); + if (is_cgroup_event(event)) + static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events); + if (has_branch_stack(event)) + static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events); + + unaccount_event_cpu(event, event->cpu); +} + +static void __free_event(struct perf_event *event) +{ if (!event->parent) { - if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) - static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events); - if (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap_data) - atomic_dec(&nr_mmap_events); - if (event->attr.comm) - atomic_dec(&nr_comm_events); - if (event->attr.task) - atomic_dec(&nr_task_events); if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) put_callchain_buffers(); - if (is_cgroup_event(event)) { - atomic_dec(&per_cpu(perf_cgroup_events, event->cpu)); - static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events); - } - - if (has_branch_stack(event)) { - static_key_slow_dec_deferred(&perf_sched_events); - /* is system-wide event */ - if (!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK)) { - atomic_dec(&per_cpu(perf_branch_stack_events, - event->cpu)); - } - } } + if (event->destroy) + event->destroy(event); + + if (event->ctx) + put_ctx(event->ctx); + + call_rcu(&event->rcu_head, free_event_rcu); +} +static void free_event(struct perf_event *event) +{ + irq_work_sync(&event->pending); + + unaccount_event(event); + if (event->rb) { struct ring_buffer *rb; @@ -3180,13 +3211,8 @@ static void free_event(struct perf_event *event) if (is_cgroup_event(event)) perf_detach_cgroup(event); - if (event->destroy) - event->destroy(event); - - if (event->ctx) - put_ctx(event->ctx); - call_rcu(&event->rcu_head, free_event_rcu); + __free_event(event); } int perf_event_release_kernel(struct perf_event *event) @@ -3544,6 +3570,15 @@ static long perf_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) case PERF_EVENT_IOC_PERIOD: return perf_event_period(event, (u64 __user *)arg); + case PERF_EVENT_IOC_ID: + { + u64 id = primary_event_id(event); + + if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &id, sizeof(id))) + return -EFAULT; + return 0; + } + case PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT: { int ret; @@ -3641,6 +3676,10 @@ void perf_event_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event) u64 enabled, running, now; rcu_read_lock(); + rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); + if (!rb) + goto unlock; + /* * compute total_time_enabled, total_time_running * based on snapshot values taken when the event @@ -3651,12 +3690,8 @@ void perf_event_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event) * NMI context */ calc_timer_values(event, &now, &enabled, &running); - rb = rcu_dereference(event->rb); - if (!rb) - goto unlock; userpg = rb->user_page; - /* * Disable preemption so as to not let the corresponding user-space * spin too long if we get preempted. @@ -4251,7 +4286,7 @@ static void __perf_event_header__init_id(struct perf_event_header *header, if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) data->time = perf_clock(); - if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) + if (sample_type & (PERF_SAMPLE_ID | PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)) data->id = primary_event_id(event); if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) @@ -4290,6 +4325,9 @@ static void __perf_event__output_id_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle, if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) perf_output_put(handle, data->cpu_entry); + + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) + perf_output_put(handle, data->id); } void perf_event__output_id_sample(struct perf_event *event, @@ -4355,7 +4393,8 @@ static void perf_output_read_group(struct perf_output_handle *handle, list_for_each_entry(sub, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { n = 0; - if (sub != event) + if ((sub != event) && + (sub->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE)) sub->pmu->read(sub); values[n++] = perf_event_count(sub); @@ -4402,6 +4441,9 @@ void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle, perf_output_put(handle, *header); + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) + perf_output_put(handle, data->id); + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) perf_output_put(handle, data->ip); @@ -4462,20 +4504,6 @@ void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle, } } - if (!event->attr.watermark) { - int wakeup_events = event->attr.wakeup_events; - - if (wakeup_events) { - struct ring_buffer *rb = handle->rb; - int events = local_inc_return(&rb->events); - - if (events >= wakeup_events) { - local_sub(wakeup_events, &rb->events); - local_inc(&rb->wakeup); - } - } - } - if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) { if (data->br_stack) { size_t size; @@ -4511,16 +4539,31 @@ void perf_output_sample(struct perf_output_handle *handle, } } - if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) + if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) { perf_output_sample_ustack(handle, data->stack_user_size, data->regs_user.regs); + } if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT) perf_output_put(handle, data->weight); if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) perf_output_put(handle, data->data_src.val); + + if (!event->attr.watermark) { + int wakeup_events = event->attr.wakeup_events; + + if (wakeup_events) { + struct ring_buffer *rb = handle->rb; + int events = local_inc_return(&rb->events); + + if (events >= wakeup_events) { + local_sub(wakeup_events, &rb->events); + local_inc(&rb->wakeup); + } + } + } } void perf_prepare_sample(struct perf_event_header *header, @@ -4680,12 +4723,10 @@ perf_event_read_event(struct perf_event *event, perf_output_end(&handle); } -typedef int (perf_event_aux_match_cb)(struct perf_event *event, void *data); typedef void (perf_event_aux_output_cb)(struct perf_event *event, void *data); static void perf_event_aux_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx, - perf_event_aux_match_cb match, perf_event_aux_output_cb output, void *data) { @@ -4696,15 +4737,12 @@ perf_event_aux_ctx(struct perf_event_context *ctx, continue; if (!event_filter_match(event)) continue; - if (match(event, data)) - output(event, data); + output(event, data); } } static void -perf_event_aux(perf_event_aux_match_cb match, - perf_event_aux_output_cb output, - void *data, +perf_event_aux(perf_event_aux_output_cb output, void *data, struct perf_event_context *task_ctx) { struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx; @@ -4717,7 +4755,7 @@ perf_event_aux(perf_event_aux_match_cb match, cpuctx = get_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); if (cpuctx->unique_pmu != pmu) goto next; - perf_event_aux_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx, match, output, data); + perf_event_aux_ctx(&cpuctx->ctx, output, data); if (task_ctx) goto next; ctxn = pmu->task_ctx_nr; @@ -4725,14 +4763,14 @@ perf_event_aux(perf_event_aux_match_cb match, goto next; ctx = rcu_dereference(current->perf_event_ctxp[ctxn]); if (ctx) - perf_event_aux_ctx(ctx, match, output, data); + perf_event_aux_ctx(ctx, output, data); next: put_cpu_ptr(pmu->pmu_cpu_context); } if (task_ctx) { preempt_disable(); - perf_event_aux_ctx(task_ctx, match, output, data); + perf_event_aux_ctx(task_ctx, output, data); preempt_enable(); } rcu_read_unlock(); @@ -4741,7 +4779,7 @@ next: /* * task tracking -- fork/exit * - * enabled by: attr.comm | attr.mmap | attr.mmap_data | attr.task + * enabled by: attr.comm | attr.mmap | attr.mmap2 | attr.mmap_data | attr.task */ struct perf_task_event { @@ -4759,6 +4797,13 @@ struct perf_task_event { } event_id; }; +static int perf_event_task_match(struct perf_event *event) +{ + return event->attr.comm || event->attr.mmap || + event->attr.mmap2 || event->attr.mmap_data || + event->attr.task; +} + static void perf_event_task_output(struct perf_event *event, void *data) { @@ -4768,6 +4813,9 @@ static void perf_event_task_output(struct perf_event *event, struct task_struct *task = task_event->task; int ret, size = task_event->event_id.header.size; + if (!perf_event_task_match(event)) + return; + perf_event_header__init_id(&task_event->event_id.header, &sample, event); ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, @@ -4790,13 +4838,6 @@ out: task_event->event_id.header.size = size; } -static int perf_event_task_match(struct perf_event *event, - void *data __maybe_unused) -{ - return event->attr.comm || event->attr.mmap || - event->attr.mmap_data || event->attr.task; -} - static void perf_event_task(struct task_struct *task, struct perf_event_context *task_ctx, int new) @@ -4825,8 +4866,7 @@ static void perf_event_task(struct task_struct *task, }, }; - perf_event_aux(perf_event_task_match, - perf_event_task_output, + perf_event_aux(perf_event_task_output, &task_event, task_ctx); } @@ -4853,6 +4893,11 @@ struct perf_comm_event { } event_id; }; +static int perf_event_comm_match(struct perf_event *event) +{ + return event->attr.comm; +} + static void perf_event_comm_output(struct perf_event *event, void *data) { @@ -4862,6 +4907,9 @@ static void perf_event_comm_output(struct perf_event *event, int size = comm_event->event_id.header.size; int ret; + if (!perf_event_comm_match(event)) + return; + perf_event_header__init_id(&comm_event->event_id.header, &sample, event); ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, comm_event->event_id.header.size); @@ -4883,12 +4931,6 @@ out: comm_event->event_id.header.size = size; } -static int perf_event_comm_match(struct perf_event *event, - void *data __maybe_unused) -{ - return event->attr.comm; -} - static void perf_event_comm_event(struct perf_comm_event *comm_event) { char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; @@ -4903,8 +4945,7 @@ static void perf_event_comm_event(struct perf_comm_event *comm_event) comm_event->event_id.header.size = sizeof(comm_event->event_id) + size; - perf_event_aux(perf_event_comm_match, - perf_event_comm_output, + perf_event_aux(perf_event_comm_output, comm_event, NULL); } @@ -4955,6 +4996,9 @@ struct perf_mmap_event { const char *file_name; int file_size; + int maj, min; + u64 ino; + u64 ino_generation; struct { struct perf_event_header header; @@ -4967,6 +5011,17 @@ struct perf_mmap_event { } event_id; }; +static int perf_event_mmap_match(struct perf_event *event, + void *data) +{ + struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event = data; + struct vm_area_struct *vma = mmap_event->vma; + int executable = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC; + + return (!executable && event->attr.mmap_data) || + (executable && (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap2)); +} + static void perf_event_mmap_output(struct perf_event *event, void *data) { @@ -4976,6 +5031,17 @@ static void perf_event_mmap_output(struct perf_event *event, int size = mmap_event->event_id.header.size; int ret; + if (!perf_event_mmap_match(event, data)) + return; + + if (event->attr.mmap2) { + mmap_event->event_id.header.type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP2; + mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->maj); + mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->min); + mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->ino); + mmap_event->event_id.header.size += sizeof(mmap_event->ino_generation); + } + perf_event_header__init_id(&mmap_event->event_id.header, &sample, event); ret = perf_output_begin(&handle, event, mmap_event->event_id.header.size); @@ -4986,6 +5052,14 @@ static void perf_event_mmap_output(struct perf_event *event, mmap_event->event_id.tid = perf_event_tid(event, current); perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->event_id); + + if (event->attr.mmap2) { + perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->maj); + perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->min); + perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->ino); + perf_output_put(&handle, mmap_event->ino_generation); + } + __output_copy(&handle, mmap_event->file_name, mmap_event->file_size); @@ -4996,21 +5070,12 @@ out: mmap_event->event_id.header.size = size; } -static int perf_event_mmap_match(struct perf_event *event, - void *data) -{ - struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event = data; - struct vm_area_struct *vma = mmap_event->vma; - int executable = vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC; - - return (!executable && event->attr.mmap_data) || - (executable && event->attr.mmap); -} - static void perf_event_mmap_event(struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = mmap_event->vma; struct file *file = vma->vm_file; + int maj = 0, min = 0; + u64 ino = 0, gen = 0; unsigned int size; char tmp[16]; char *buf = NULL; @@ -5019,6 +5084,8 @@ static void perf_event_mmap_event(struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event) memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp)); if (file) { + struct inode *inode; + dev_t dev; /* * d_path works from the end of the rb backwards, so we * need to add enough zero bytes after the string to handle @@ -5034,6 +5101,13 @@ static void perf_event_mmap_event(struct perf_mmap_event *mmap_event) name = strncpy(tmp, "//toolong", sizeof(tmp)); goto got_name; } + inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); + dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; + ino = inode->i_ino; + gen = inode->i_generation; + maj = MAJOR(dev); + min = MINOR(dev); + } else { if (arch_vma_name(mmap_event->vma)) { name = strncpy(tmp, arch_vma_name(mmap_event->vma), @@ -5064,14 +5138,17 @@ got_name: mmap_event->file_name = name; mmap_event->file_size = size; + mmap_event->maj = maj; + mmap_event->min = min; + mmap_event->ino = ino; + mmap_event->ino_generation = gen; if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) mmap_event->event_id.header.misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_MMAP_DATA; mmap_event->event_id.header.size = sizeof(mmap_event->event_id) + size; - perf_event_aux(perf_event_mmap_match, - perf_event_mmap_output, + perf_event_aux(perf_event_mmap_output, mmap_event, NULL); @@ -5101,6 +5178,10 @@ void perf_event_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) .len = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, .pgoff = (u64)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT, }, + /* .maj (attr_mmap2 only) */ + /* .min (attr_mmap2 only) */ + /* .ino (attr_mmap2 only) */ + /* .ino_generation (attr_mmap2 only) */ }; perf_event_mmap_event(&mmap_event); @@ -5178,6 +5259,7 @@ static int __perf_event_overflow(struct perf_event *event, __this_cpu_inc(perf_throttled_count); hwc->interrupts = MAX_INTERRUPTS; perf_log_throttle(event, 0); + tick_nohz_full_kick(); ret = 1; } } @@ -6443,6 +6525,44 @@ unlock: return pmu; } +static void account_event_cpu(struct perf_event *event, int cpu) +{ + if (event->parent) + return; + + if (has_branch_stack(event)) { + if (!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK)) + atomic_inc(&per_cpu(perf_branch_stack_events, cpu)); + } + if (is_cgroup_event(event)) + atomic_inc(&per_cpu(perf_cgroup_events, cpu)); +} + +static void account_event(struct perf_event *event) +{ + if (event->parent) + return; + + if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) + static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key); + if (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap_data) + atomic_inc(&nr_mmap_events); + if (event->attr.comm) + atomic_inc(&nr_comm_events); + if (event->attr.task) + atomic_inc(&nr_task_events); + if (event->attr.freq) { + if (atomic_inc_return(&nr_freq_events) == 1) + tick_nohz_full_kick_all(); + } + if (has_branch_stack(event)) + static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key); + if (is_cgroup_event(event)) + static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key); + + account_event_cpu(event, event->cpu); +} + /* * Allocate and initialize a event structure */ @@ -6457,7 +6577,7 @@ perf_event_alloc(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu, struct pmu *pmu; struct perf_event *event; struct hw_perf_event *hwc; - long err; + long err = -EINVAL; if ((unsigned)cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) { if (!task || cpu != -1) @@ -6540,49 +6660,35 @@ perf_event_alloc(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu, * we currently do not support PERF_FORMAT_GROUP on inherited events */ if (attr->inherit && (attr->read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)) - goto done; + goto err_ns; pmu = perf_init_event(event); - -done: - err = 0; if (!pmu) - err = -EINVAL; - else if (IS_ERR(pmu)) + goto err_ns; + else if (IS_ERR(pmu)) { err = PTR_ERR(pmu); - - if (err) { - if (event->ns) - put_pid_ns(event->ns); - kfree(event); - return ERR_PTR(err); + goto err_ns; } if (!event->parent) { - if (event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK) - static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key); - if (event->attr.mmap || event->attr.mmap_data) - atomic_inc(&nr_mmap_events); - if (event->attr.comm) - atomic_inc(&nr_comm_events); - if (event->attr.task) - atomic_inc(&nr_task_events); if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) { err = get_callchain_buffers(); - if (err) { - free_event(event); - return ERR_PTR(err); - } - } - if (has_branch_stack(event)) { - static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key); - if (!(event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK)) - atomic_inc(&per_cpu(perf_branch_stack_events, - event->cpu)); + if (err) + goto err_pmu; } } return event; + +err_pmu: + if (event->destroy) + event->destroy(event); +err_ns: + if (event->ns) + put_pid_ns(event->ns); + kfree(event); + + return ERR_PTR(err); } static int perf_copy_attr(struct perf_event_attr __user *uattr, @@ -6864,17 +6970,14 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(perf_event_open, if (flags & PERF_FLAG_PID_CGROUP) { err = perf_cgroup_connect(pid, event, &attr, group_leader); - if (err) - goto err_alloc; - /* - * one more event: - * - that has cgroup constraint on event->cpu - * - that may need work on context switch - */ - atomic_inc(&per_cpu(perf_cgroup_events, event->cpu)); - static_key_slow_inc(&perf_sched_events.key); + if (err) { + __free_event(event); + goto err_task; + } } + account_event(event); + /* * Special case software events and allow them to be part of * any hardware group. @@ -7070,6 +7173,8 @@ perf_event_create_kernel_counter(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int cpu, goto err; } + account_event(event); + ctx = find_get_context(event->pmu, task, cpu); if (IS_ERR(ctx)) { err = PTR_ERR(ctx); @@ -7106,6 +7211,7 @@ void perf_pmu_migrate_context(struct pmu *pmu, int src_cpu, int dst_cpu) list_for_each_entry_safe(event, tmp, &src_ctx->event_list, event_entry) { perf_remove_from_context(event); + unaccount_event_cpu(event, src_cpu); put_ctx(src_ctx); list_add(&event->event_entry, &events); } @@ -7118,6 +7224,7 @@ void perf_pmu_migrate_context(struct pmu *pmu, int src_cpu, int dst_cpu) list_del(&event->event_entry); if (event->state >= PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; + account_event_cpu(event, dst_cpu); perf_install_in_context(dst_ctx, event, dst_cpu); get_ctx(dst_ctx); } @@ -7798,7 +7905,8 @@ unlock: device_initcall(perf_event_sysfs_init); #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_PERF -static struct cgroup_subsys_state *perf_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup *cont) +static struct cgroup_subsys_state * +perf_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) { struct perf_cgroup *jc; @@ -7815,11 +7923,10 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *perf_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup *cont) return &jc->css; } -static void perf_cgroup_css_free(struct cgroup *cont) +static void perf_cgroup_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - struct perf_cgroup *jc; - jc = container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cont, perf_subsys_id), - struct perf_cgroup, css); + struct perf_cgroup *jc = container_of(css, struct perf_cgroup, css); + free_percpu(jc->info); kfree(jc); } @@ -7831,15 +7938,17 @@ static int __perf_cgroup_move(void *info) return 0; } -static void perf_cgroup_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup_taskset *tset) +static void perf_cgroup_attach(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { struct task_struct *task; - cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, cgrp, tset) + cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, css, tset) task_function_call(task, __perf_cgroup_move, task); } -static void perf_cgroup_exit(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup *old_cgrp, +static void perf_cgroup_exit(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cgroup_subsys_state *old_css, struct task_struct *task) { /* diff --git a/kernel/events/uprobes.c b/kernel/events/uprobes.c index f356974..ad8e1bd 100644 --- a/kernel/events/uprobes.c +++ b/kernel/events/uprobes.c @@ -1682,12 +1682,10 @@ static bool handle_trampoline(struct pt_regs *regs) tmp = ri; ri = ri->next; kfree(tmp); + utask->depth--; if (!chained) break; - - utask->depth--; - BUG_ON(!ri); } diff --git a/kernel/extable.c b/kernel/extable.c index 67460b9..832cb28 100644 --- a/kernel/extable.c +++ b/kernel/extable.c @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ u32 __initdata main_extable_sort_needed = 1; /* Sort the kernel's built-in exception table */ void __init sort_main_extable(void) { - if (main_extable_sort_needed) { + if (main_extable_sort_needed && __stop___ex_table > __start___ex_table) { pr_notice("Sorting __ex_table...\n"); sort_extable(__start___ex_table, __stop___ex_table); } diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index bf46287..81ccb4f 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -351,7 +351,6 @@ static int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm) struct rb_node **rb_link, *rb_parent; int retval; unsigned long charge; - struct mempolicy *pol; uprobe_start_dup_mmap(); down_write(&oldmm->mmap_sem); @@ -400,11 +399,9 @@ static int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm) goto fail_nomem; *tmp = *mpnt; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp->anon_vma_chain); - pol = mpol_dup(vma_policy(mpnt)); - retval = PTR_ERR(pol); - if (IS_ERR(pol)) + retval = vma_dup_policy(mpnt, tmp); + if (retval) goto fail_nomem_policy; - vma_set_policy(tmp, pol); tmp->vm_mm = mm; if (anon_vma_fork(tmp, mpnt)) goto fail_nomem_anon_vma_fork; @@ -472,7 +469,7 @@ out: uprobe_end_dup_mmap(); return retval; fail_nomem_anon_vma_fork: - mpol_put(pol); + mpol_put(vma_policy(tmp)); fail_nomem_policy: kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, tmp); fail_nomem: @@ -1173,13 +1170,16 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags, return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* - * If the new process will be in a different pid namespace - * don't allow the creation of threads. + * If the new process will be in a different pid or user namespace + * do not allow it to share a thread group or signal handlers or + * parent with the forking task. */ - if ((clone_flags & (CLONE_VM|CLONE_NEWPID)) && - (task_active_pid_ns(current) != - current->nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children)) - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + if (clone_flags & (CLONE_SIGHAND | CLONE_PARENT)) { + if ((clone_flags & (CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWPID)) || + (task_active_pid_ns(current) != + current->nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children)) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } retval = security_task_create(clone_flags); if (retval) @@ -1576,15 +1576,6 @@ long do_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, long nr; /* - * Do some preliminary argument and permissions checking before we - * actually start allocating stuff - */ - if (clone_flags & (CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWPID)) { - if (clone_flags & (CLONE_THREAD|CLONE_PARENT)) - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* * Determine whether and which event to report to ptracer. When * called from kernel_thread or CLONE_UNTRACED is explicitly * requested, no event is reported; otherwise, report if the event @@ -1825,11 +1816,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(unshare, unsigned long, unshare_flags) if (unshare_flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) unshare_flags |= CLONE_THREAD | CLONE_FS; /* - * If unsharing a pid namespace must also unshare the thread. - */ - if (unshare_flags & CLONE_NEWPID) - unshare_flags |= CLONE_THREAD; - /* * If unsharing a thread from a thread group, must also unshare vm. */ if (unshare_flags & CLONE_THREAD) diff --git a/kernel/groups.c b/kernel/groups.c index 6b2588d..90cf1c3 100644 --- a/kernel/groups.c +++ b/kernel/groups.c @@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setgroups, int, gidsetsize, gid_t __user *, grouplist) struct group_info *group_info; int retval; - if (!nsown_capable(CAP_SETGID)) + if (!ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SETGID)) return -EPERM; if ((unsigned)gidsetsize > NGROUPS_MAX) return -EINVAL; diff --git a/kernel/hung_task.c b/kernel/hung_task.c index 6df6149..3e97fb1 100644 --- a/kernel/hung_task.c +++ b/kernel/hung_task.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> +#include <linux/utsname.h> /* * The number of tasks checked: @@ -99,10 +100,14 @@ static void check_hung_task(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long timeout) * Ok, the task did not get scheduled for more than 2 minutes, * complain: */ - printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: task %s:%d blocked for more than " - "%ld seconds.\n", t->comm, t->pid, timeout); - printk(KERN_ERR "\"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs\"" - " disables this message.\n"); + pr_err("INFO: task %s:%d blocked for more than %ld seconds.\n", + t->comm, t->pid, timeout); + pr_err(" %s %s %.*s\n", + print_tainted(), init_utsname()->release, + (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "), + init_utsname()->version); + pr_err("\"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs\"" + " disables this message.\n"); sched_show_task(t); debug_show_held_locks(t); diff --git a/kernel/jump_label.c b/kernel/jump_label.c index 60f48fa..297a924 100644 --- a/kernel/jump_label.c +++ b/kernel/jump_label.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/sort.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> +#include <linux/jump_label_ratelimit.h> #ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL diff --git a/kernel/kexec.c b/kernel/kexec.c index 59f7b55..2a74f30 100644 --- a/kernel/kexec.c +++ b/kernel/kexec.c @@ -1474,11 +1474,8 @@ static int __init __parse_crashkernel(char *cmdline, if (first_colon && (!first_space || first_colon < first_space)) return parse_crashkernel_mem(ck_cmdline, system_ram, crash_size, crash_base); - else - return parse_crashkernel_simple(ck_cmdline, crash_size, - crash_base); - return 0; + return parse_crashkernel_simple(ck_cmdline, crash_size, crash_base); } /* diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c index 6e33498..a0d367a 100644 --- a/kernel/kprobes.c +++ b/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ static struct kprobe_blackpoint kprobe_blacklist[] = { struct kprobe_insn_page { struct list_head list; kprobe_opcode_t *insns; /* Page of instruction slots */ + struct kprobe_insn_cache *cache; int nused; int ngarbage; char slot_used[]; @@ -121,12 +122,6 @@ struct kprobe_insn_page { (offsetof(struct kprobe_insn_page, slot_used) + \ (sizeof(char) * (slots))) -struct kprobe_insn_cache { - struct list_head pages; /* list of kprobe_insn_page */ - size_t insn_size; /* size of instruction slot */ - int nr_garbage; -}; - static int slots_per_page(struct kprobe_insn_cache *c) { return PAGE_SIZE/(c->insn_size * sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); @@ -138,8 +133,20 @@ enum kprobe_slot_state { SLOT_USED = 2, }; -static DEFINE_MUTEX(kprobe_insn_mutex); /* Protects kprobe_insn_slots */ -static struct kprobe_insn_cache kprobe_insn_slots = { +static void *alloc_insn_page(void) +{ + return module_alloc(PAGE_SIZE); +} + +static void free_insn_page(void *page) +{ + module_free(NULL, page); +} + +struct kprobe_insn_cache kprobe_insn_slots = { + .mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(kprobe_insn_slots.mutex), + .alloc = alloc_insn_page, + .free = free_insn_page, .pages = LIST_HEAD_INIT(kprobe_insn_slots.pages), .insn_size = MAX_INSN_SIZE, .nr_garbage = 0, @@ -150,10 +157,12 @@ static int __kprobes collect_garbage_slots(struct kprobe_insn_cache *c); * __get_insn_slot() - Find a slot on an executable page for an instruction. * We allocate an executable page if there's no room on existing ones. */ -static kprobe_opcode_t __kprobes *__get_insn_slot(struct kprobe_insn_cache *c) +kprobe_opcode_t __kprobes *__get_insn_slot(struct kprobe_insn_cache *c) { struct kprobe_insn_page *kip; + kprobe_opcode_t *slot = NULL; + mutex_lock(&c->mutex); retry: list_for_each_entry(kip, &c->pages, list) { if (kip->nused < slots_per_page(c)) { @@ -162,7 +171,8 @@ static kprobe_opcode_t __kprobes *__get_insn_slot(struct kprobe_insn_cache *c) if (kip->slot_used[i] == SLOT_CLEAN) { kip->slot_used[i] = SLOT_USED; kip->nused++; - return kip->insns + (i * c->insn_size); + slot = kip->insns + (i * c->insn_size); + goto out; } } /* kip->nused is broken. Fix it. */ @@ -178,37 +188,29 @@ static kprobe_opcode_t __kprobes *__get_insn_slot(struct kprobe_insn_cache *c) /* All out of space. Need to allocate a new page. */ kip = kmalloc(KPROBE_INSN_PAGE_SIZE(slots_per_page(c)), GFP_KERNEL); if (!kip) - return NULL; + goto out; /* * Use module_alloc so this page is within +/- 2GB of where the * kernel image and loaded module images reside. This is required * so x86_64 can correctly handle the %rip-relative fixups. */ - kip->insns = module_alloc(PAGE_SIZE); + kip->insns = c->alloc(); if (!kip->insns) { kfree(kip); - return NULL; + goto out; } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kip->list); memset(kip->slot_used, SLOT_CLEAN, slots_per_page(c)); kip->slot_used[0] = SLOT_USED; kip->nused = 1; kip->ngarbage = 0; + kip->cache = c; list_add(&kip->list, &c->pages); - return kip->insns; -} - - -kprobe_opcode_t __kprobes *get_insn_slot(void) -{ - kprobe_opcode_t *ret = NULL; - - mutex_lock(&kprobe_insn_mutex); - ret = __get_insn_slot(&kprobe_insn_slots); - mutex_unlock(&kprobe_insn_mutex); - - return ret; + slot = kip->insns; +out: + mutex_unlock(&c->mutex); + return slot; } /* Return 1 if all garbages are collected, otherwise 0. */ @@ -225,7 +227,7 @@ static int __kprobes collect_one_slot(struct kprobe_insn_page *kip, int idx) */ if (!list_is_singular(&kip->list)) { list_del(&kip->list); - module_free(NULL, kip->insns); + kip->cache->free(kip->insns); kfree(kip); } return 1; @@ -255,11 +257,12 @@ static int __kprobes collect_garbage_slots(struct kprobe_insn_cache *c) return 0; } -static void __kprobes __free_insn_slot(struct kprobe_insn_cache *c, - kprobe_opcode_t *slot, int dirty) +void __kprobes __free_insn_slot(struct kprobe_insn_cache *c, + kprobe_opcode_t *slot, int dirty) { struct kprobe_insn_page *kip; + mutex_lock(&c->mutex); list_for_each_entry(kip, &c->pages, list) { long idx = ((long)slot - (long)kip->insns) / (c->insn_size * sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); @@ -272,45 +275,25 @@ static void __kprobes __free_insn_slot(struct kprobe_insn_cache *c, collect_garbage_slots(c); } else collect_one_slot(kip, idx); - return; + goto out; } } /* Could not free this slot. */ WARN_ON(1); +out: + mutex_unlock(&c->mutex); } -void __kprobes free_insn_slot(kprobe_opcode_t * slot, int dirty) -{ - mutex_lock(&kprobe_insn_mutex); - __free_insn_slot(&kprobe_insn_slots, slot, dirty); - mutex_unlock(&kprobe_insn_mutex); -} #ifdef CONFIG_OPTPROBES /* For optimized_kprobe buffer */ -static DEFINE_MUTEX(kprobe_optinsn_mutex); /* Protects kprobe_optinsn_slots */ -static struct kprobe_insn_cache kprobe_optinsn_slots = { +struct kprobe_insn_cache kprobe_optinsn_slots = { + .mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(kprobe_optinsn_slots.mutex), + .alloc = alloc_insn_page, + .free = free_insn_page, .pages = LIST_HEAD_INIT(kprobe_optinsn_slots.pages), /* .insn_size is initialized later */ .nr_garbage = 0, }; -/* Get a slot for optimized_kprobe buffer */ -kprobe_opcode_t __kprobes *get_optinsn_slot(void) -{ - kprobe_opcode_t *ret = NULL; - - mutex_lock(&kprobe_optinsn_mutex); - ret = __get_insn_slot(&kprobe_optinsn_slots); - mutex_unlock(&kprobe_optinsn_mutex); - - return ret; -} - -void __kprobes free_optinsn_slot(kprobe_opcode_t * slot, int dirty) -{ - mutex_lock(&kprobe_optinsn_mutex); - __free_insn_slot(&kprobe_optinsn_slots, slot, dirty); - mutex_unlock(&kprobe_optinsn_mutex); -} #endif #endif diff --git a/kernel/lglock.c b/kernel/lglock.c index 6535a66..86ae2ae 100644 --- a/kernel/lglock.c +++ b/kernel/lglock.c @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ void lg_local_lock(struct lglock *lg) arch_spinlock_t *lock; preempt_disable(); - rwlock_acquire_read(&lg->lock_dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); + lock_acquire_shared(&lg->lock_dep_map, 0, 0, NULL, _RET_IP_); lock = this_cpu_ptr(lg->lock); arch_spin_lock(lock); } @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ void lg_local_unlock(struct lglock *lg) { arch_spinlock_t *lock; - rwlock_release(&lg->lock_dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); + lock_release(&lg->lock_dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); lock = this_cpu_ptr(lg->lock); arch_spin_unlock(lock); preempt_enable(); @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ void lg_local_lock_cpu(struct lglock *lg, int cpu) arch_spinlock_t *lock; preempt_disable(); - rwlock_acquire_read(&lg->lock_dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); + lock_acquire_shared(&lg->lock_dep_map, 0, 0, NULL, _RET_IP_); lock = per_cpu_ptr(lg->lock, cpu); arch_spin_lock(lock); } @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ void lg_local_unlock_cpu(struct lglock *lg, int cpu) { arch_spinlock_t *lock; - rwlock_release(&lg->lock_dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); + lock_release(&lg->lock_dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); lock = per_cpu_ptr(lg->lock, cpu); arch_spin_unlock(lock); preempt_enable(); @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ void lg_global_lock(struct lglock *lg) int i; preempt_disable(); - rwlock_acquire(&lg->lock_dep_map, 0, 0, _RET_IP_); + lock_acquire_exclusive(&lg->lock_dep_map, 0, 0, NULL, _RET_IP_); for_each_possible_cpu(i) { arch_spinlock_t *lock; lock = per_cpu_ptr(lg->lock, i); @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ void lg_global_unlock(struct lglock *lg) { int i; - rwlock_release(&lg->lock_dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); + lock_release(&lg->lock_dep_map, 1, _RET_IP_); for_each_possible_cpu(i) { arch_spinlock_t *lock; lock = per_cpu_ptr(lg->lock, i); diff --git a/kernel/modsign_pubkey.c b/kernel/modsign_pubkey.c index 2b6e699..7cbd450 100644 --- a/kernel/modsign_pubkey.c +++ b/kernel/modsign_pubkey.c @@ -18,14 +18,14 @@ struct key *modsign_keyring; -extern __initdata const u8 modsign_certificate_list[]; -extern __initdata const u8 modsign_certificate_list_end[]; +extern __initconst const u8 modsign_certificate_list[]; +extern __initconst const u8 modsign_certificate_list_end[]; /* * We need to make sure ccache doesn't cache the .o file as it doesn't notice * if modsign.pub changes. */ -static __initdata const char annoy_ccache[] = __TIME__ "foo"; +static __initconst const char annoy_ccache[] = __TIME__ "foo"; /* * Load the compiled-in keys diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c index 2069158..dc58274 100644 --- a/kernel/module.c +++ b/kernel/module.c @@ -136,6 +136,7 @@ static int param_set_bool_enable_only(const char *val, } static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_bool_enable_only = { + .flags = KERNEL_PARAM_FL_NOARG, .set = param_set_bool_enable_only, .get = param_get_bool, }; @@ -603,7 +604,7 @@ static void setup_modinfo_##field(struct module *mod, const char *s) \ static ssize_t show_modinfo_##field(struct module_attribute *mattr, \ struct module_kobject *mk, char *buffer) \ { \ - return sprintf(buffer, "%s\n", mk->mod->field); \ + return scnprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", mk->mod->field); \ } \ static int modinfo_##field##_exists(struct module *mod) \ { \ @@ -1611,6 +1612,14 @@ static void module_remove_modinfo_attrs(struct module *mod) kfree(mod->modinfo_attrs); } +static void mod_kobject_put(struct module *mod) +{ + DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(c); + mod->mkobj.kobj_completion = &c; + kobject_put(&mod->mkobj.kobj); + wait_for_completion(&c); +} + static int mod_sysfs_init(struct module *mod) { int err; @@ -1638,7 +1647,7 @@ static int mod_sysfs_init(struct module *mod) err = kobject_init_and_add(&mod->mkobj.kobj, &module_ktype, NULL, "%s", mod->name); if (err) - kobject_put(&mod->mkobj.kobj); + mod_kobject_put(mod); /* delay uevent until full sysfs population */ out: @@ -1682,7 +1691,7 @@ out_unreg_param: out_unreg_holders: kobject_put(mod->holders_dir); out_unreg: - kobject_put(&mod->mkobj.kobj); + mod_kobject_put(mod); out: return err; } @@ -1691,7 +1700,7 @@ static void mod_sysfs_fini(struct module *mod) { remove_notes_attrs(mod); remove_sect_attrs(mod); - kobject_put(&mod->mkobj.kobj); + mod_kobject_put(mod); } #else /* !CONFIG_SYSFS */ @@ -2540,21 +2549,20 @@ static int copy_module_from_user(const void __user *umod, unsigned long len, /* Sets info->hdr and info->len. */ static int copy_module_from_fd(int fd, struct load_info *info) { - struct file *file; + struct fd f = fdget(fd); int err; struct kstat stat; loff_t pos; ssize_t bytes = 0; - file = fget(fd); - if (!file) + if (!f.file) return -ENOEXEC; - err = security_kernel_module_from_file(file); + err = security_kernel_module_from_file(f.file); if (err) goto out; - err = vfs_getattr(&file->f_path, &stat); + err = vfs_getattr(&f.file->f_path, &stat); if (err) goto out; @@ -2577,7 +2585,7 @@ static int copy_module_from_fd(int fd, struct load_info *info) pos = 0; while (pos < stat.size) { - bytes = kernel_read(file, pos, (char *)(info->hdr) + pos, + bytes = kernel_read(f.file, pos, (char *)(info->hdr) + pos, stat.size - pos); if (bytes < 0) { vfree(info->hdr); @@ -2591,7 +2599,7 @@ static int copy_module_from_fd(int fd, struct load_info *info) info->len = pos; out: - fput(file); + fdput(f); return err; } diff --git a/kernel/mutex.c b/kernel/mutex.c index a52ee7bb..6d647ae 100644 --- a/kernel/mutex.c +++ b/kernel/mutex.c @@ -209,11 +209,13 @@ int mutex_spin_on_owner(struct mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner) */ static inline int mutex_can_spin_on_owner(struct mutex *lock) { + struct task_struct *owner; int retval = 1; rcu_read_lock(); - if (lock->owner) - retval = lock->owner->on_cpu; + owner = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->owner); + if (owner) + retval = owner->on_cpu; rcu_read_unlock(); /* * if lock->owner is not set, the mutex owner may have just acquired @@ -461,7 +463,7 @@ __mutex_lock_common(struct mutex *lock, long state, unsigned int subclass, * performed the optimistic spinning cannot be done. */ if (ACCESS_ONCE(ww->ctx)) - break; + goto slowpath; } /* @@ -472,7 +474,7 @@ __mutex_lock_common(struct mutex *lock, long state, unsigned int subclass, owner = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->owner); if (owner && !mutex_spin_on_owner(lock, owner)) { mspin_unlock(MLOCK(lock), &node); - break; + goto slowpath; } if ((atomic_read(&lock->count) == 1) && @@ -499,7 +501,7 @@ __mutex_lock_common(struct mutex *lock, long state, unsigned int subclass, * the owner complete. */ if (!owner && (need_resched() || rt_task(task))) - break; + goto slowpath; /* * The cpu_relax() call is a compiler barrier which forces @@ -513,6 +515,10 @@ slowpath: #endif spin_lock_mutex(&lock->wait_lock, flags); + /* once more, can we acquire the lock? */ + if (MUTEX_SHOW_NO_WAITER(lock) && (atomic_xchg(&lock->count, 0) == 1)) + goto skip_wait; + debug_mutex_lock_common(lock, &waiter); debug_mutex_add_waiter(lock, &waiter, task_thread_info(task)); @@ -520,9 +526,6 @@ slowpath: list_add_tail(&waiter.list, &lock->wait_list); waiter.task = task; - if (MUTEX_SHOW_NO_WAITER(lock) && (atomic_xchg(&lock->count, -1) == 1)) - goto done; - lock_contended(&lock->dep_map, ip); for (;;) { @@ -536,7 +539,7 @@ slowpath: * other waiters: */ if (MUTEX_SHOW_NO_WAITER(lock) && - (atomic_xchg(&lock->count, -1) == 1)) + (atomic_xchg(&lock->count, -1) == 1)) break; /* @@ -561,24 +564,25 @@ slowpath: schedule_preempt_disabled(); spin_lock_mutex(&lock->wait_lock, flags); } + mutex_remove_waiter(lock, &waiter, current_thread_info()); + /* set it to 0 if there are no waiters left: */ + if (likely(list_empty(&lock->wait_list))) + atomic_set(&lock->count, 0); + debug_mutex_free_waiter(&waiter); -done: +skip_wait: + /* got the lock - cleanup and rejoice! */ lock_acquired(&lock->dep_map, ip); - /* got the lock - rejoice! */ - mutex_remove_waiter(lock, &waiter, current_thread_info()); mutex_set_owner(lock); if (!__builtin_constant_p(ww_ctx == NULL)) { - struct ww_mutex *ww = container_of(lock, - struct ww_mutex, - base); + struct ww_mutex *ww = container_of(lock, struct ww_mutex, base); struct mutex_waiter *cur; /* * This branch gets optimized out for the common case, * and is only important for ww_mutex_lock. */ - ww_mutex_lock_acquired(ww, ww_ctx); ww->ctx = ww_ctx; @@ -592,15 +596,8 @@ done: } } - /* set it to 0 if there are no waiters left: */ - if (likely(list_empty(&lock->wait_list))) - atomic_set(&lock->count, 0); - spin_unlock_mutex(&lock->wait_lock, flags); - - debug_mutex_free_waiter(&waiter); preempt_enable(); - return 0; err: diff --git a/kernel/nsproxy.c b/kernel/nsproxy.c index 997cbb9..8e78110 100644 --- a/kernel/nsproxy.c +++ b/kernel/nsproxy.c @@ -126,22 +126,16 @@ int copy_namespaces(unsigned long flags, struct task_struct *tsk) struct nsproxy *old_ns = tsk->nsproxy; struct user_namespace *user_ns = task_cred_xxx(tsk, user_ns); struct nsproxy *new_ns; - int err = 0; - if (!old_ns) + if (likely(!(flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC | + CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWNET)))) { + get_nsproxy(old_ns); return 0; - - get_nsproxy(old_ns); - - if (!(flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC | - CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWNET))) - return 0; - - if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { - err = -EPERM; - goto out; } + if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + /* * CLONE_NEWIPC must detach from the undolist: after switching * to a new ipc namespace, the semaphore arrays from the old @@ -149,22 +143,16 @@ int copy_namespaces(unsigned long flags, struct task_struct *tsk) * means share undolist with parent, so we must forbid using * it along with CLONE_NEWIPC. */ - if ((flags & CLONE_NEWIPC) && (flags & CLONE_SYSVSEM)) { - err = -EINVAL; - goto out; - } + if ((flags & (CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_SYSVSEM)) == + (CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_SYSVSEM)) + return -EINVAL; new_ns = create_new_namespaces(flags, tsk, user_ns, tsk->fs); - if (IS_ERR(new_ns)) { - err = PTR_ERR(new_ns); - goto out; - } + if (IS_ERR(new_ns)) + return PTR_ERR(new_ns); tsk->nsproxy = new_ns; - -out: - put_nsproxy(old_ns); - return err; + return 0; } void free_nsproxy(struct nsproxy *ns) diff --git a/kernel/padata.c b/kernel/padata.c index 072f4ee..07af2c9 100644 --- a/kernel/padata.c +++ b/kernel/padata.c @@ -846,6 +846,8 @@ static int padata_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, switch (action) { case CPU_ONLINE: case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN: + case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: + case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN: if (!pinst_has_cpu(pinst, cpu)) break; mutex_lock(&pinst->lock); @@ -857,6 +859,8 @@ static int padata_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN: + case CPU_UP_CANCELED: + case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN: if (!pinst_has_cpu(pinst, cpu)) break; mutex_lock(&pinst->lock); @@ -865,22 +869,6 @@ static int padata_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, if (err) return notifier_from_errno(err); break; - - case CPU_UP_CANCELED: - case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN: - if (!pinst_has_cpu(pinst, cpu)) - break; - mutex_lock(&pinst->lock); - __padata_remove_cpu(pinst, cpu); - mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock); - - case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: - case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN: - if (!pinst_has_cpu(pinst, cpu)) - break; - mutex_lock(&pinst->lock); - __padata_add_cpu(pinst, cpu); - mutex_unlock(&pinst->lock); } return NOTIFY_OK; @@ -1086,18 +1074,18 @@ struct padata_instance *padata_alloc(struct workqueue_struct *wq, pinst->flags = 0; -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - pinst->cpu_notifier.notifier_call = padata_cpu_callback; - pinst->cpu_notifier.priority = 0; - register_hotcpu_notifier(&pinst->cpu_notifier); -#endif - put_online_cpus(); BLOCKING_INIT_NOTIFIER_HEAD(&pinst->cpumask_change_notifier); kobject_init(&pinst->kobj, &padata_attr_type); mutex_init(&pinst->lock); +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU + pinst->cpu_notifier.notifier_call = padata_cpu_callback; + pinst->cpu_notifier.priority = 0; + register_hotcpu_notifier(&pinst->cpu_notifier); +#endif + return pinst; err_free_masks: diff --git a/kernel/panic.c b/kernel/panic.c index 8018646..b6c482c 100644 --- a/kernel/panic.c +++ b/kernel/panic.c @@ -123,10 +123,14 @@ void panic(const char *fmt, ...) */ smp_send_stop(); - kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_PANIC); - + /* + * Run any panic handlers, including those that might need to + * add information to the kmsg dump output. + */ atomic_notifier_call_chain(&panic_notifier_list, 0, buf); + kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_PANIC); + bust_spinlocks(0); if (!panic_blink) diff --git a/kernel/params.c b/kernel/params.c index 440e65d..501bde4 100644 --- a/kernel/params.c +++ b/kernel/params.c @@ -103,8 +103,8 @@ static int parse_one(char *param, || params[i].level > max_level) return 0; /* No one handled NULL, so do it here. */ - if (!val && params[i].ops->set != param_set_bool - && params[i].ops->set != param_set_bint) + if (!val && + !(params[i].ops->flags & KERNEL_PARAM_FL_NOARG)) return -EINVAL; pr_debug("handling %s with %p\n", param, params[i].ops->set); @@ -241,7 +241,8 @@ int parse_args(const char *doing, } \ int param_get_##name(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp) \ { \ - return sprintf(buffer, format, *((type *)kp->arg)); \ + return scnprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, format, \ + *((type *)kp->arg)); \ } \ struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_##name = { \ .set = param_set_##name, \ @@ -252,7 +253,7 @@ int parse_args(const char *doing, EXPORT_SYMBOL(param_ops_##name) -STANDARD_PARAM_DEF(byte, unsigned char, "%c", unsigned long, strict_strtoul); +STANDARD_PARAM_DEF(byte, unsigned char, "%hhu", unsigned long, strict_strtoul); STANDARD_PARAM_DEF(short, short, "%hi", long, strict_strtol); STANDARD_PARAM_DEF(ushort, unsigned short, "%hu", unsigned long, strict_strtoul); STANDARD_PARAM_DEF(int, int, "%i", long, strict_strtol); @@ -285,7 +286,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(param_set_charp); int param_get_charp(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp) { - return sprintf(buffer, "%s", *((char **)kp->arg)); + return scnprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%s", *((char **)kp->arg)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(param_get_charp); @@ -320,6 +321,7 @@ int param_get_bool(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp) EXPORT_SYMBOL(param_get_bool); struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_bool = { + .flags = KERNEL_PARAM_FL_NOARG, .set = param_set_bool, .get = param_get_bool, }; @@ -370,6 +372,7 @@ int param_set_bint(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp) EXPORT_SYMBOL(param_set_bint); struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_bint = { + .flags = KERNEL_PARAM_FL_NOARG, .set = param_set_bint, .get = param_get_int, }; @@ -827,7 +830,7 @@ ssize_t __modver_version_show(struct module_attribute *mattr, struct module_version_attribute *vattr = container_of(mattr, struct module_version_attribute, mattr); - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", vattr->version); + return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", vattr->version); } extern const struct module_version_attribute *__start___modver[]; @@ -912,7 +915,14 @@ static const struct kset_uevent_ops module_uevent_ops = { struct kset *module_kset; int module_sysfs_initialized; +static void module_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj) +{ + struct module_kobject *mk = to_module_kobject(kobj); + complete(mk->kobj_completion); +} + struct kobj_type module_ktype = { + .release = module_kobj_release, .sysfs_ops = &module_sysfs_ops, }; diff --git a/kernel/pid.c b/kernel/pid.c index 66505c1..ebe5e80 100644 --- a/kernel/pid.c +++ b/kernel/pid.c @@ -265,6 +265,7 @@ void free_pid(struct pid *pid) struct pid_namespace *ns = upid->ns; hlist_del_rcu(&upid->pid_chain); switch(--ns->nr_hashed) { + case 2: case 1: /* When all that is left in the pid namespace * is the reaper wake up the reaper. The reaper diff --git a/kernel/pid_namespace.c b/kernel/pid_namespace.c index 601bb36..4208655 100644 --- a/kernel/pid_namespace.c +++ b/kernel/pid_namespace.c @@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ static int pidns_install(struct nsproxy *nsproxy, void *ns) struct pid_namespace *ancestor, *new = ns; if (!ns_capable(new->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || - !nsown_capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + !ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; /* diff --git a/kernel/power/hibernate.c b/kernel/power/hibernate.c index 0b78f72..c9c759d 100644 --- a/kernel/power/hibernate.c +++ b/kernel/power/hibernate.c @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ static int resume_delay; static char resume_file[256] = CONFIG_PM_STD_PARTITION; dev_t swsusp_resume_device; sector_t swsusp_resume_block; -int in_suspend __nosavedata; +__visible int in_suspend __nosavedata; enum { HIBERNATION_INVALID, diff --git a/kernel/power/snapshot.c b/kernel/power/snapshot.c index 349587b..358a146 100644 --- a/kernel/power/snapshot.c +++ b/kernel/power/snapshot.c @@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ static int create_mem_extents(struct list_head *list, gfp_t gfp_mask) struct mem_extent *ext, *cur, *aux; zone_start = zone->zone_start_pfn; - zone_end = zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages; + zone_end = zone_end_pfn(zone); list_for_each_entry(ext, list, hook) if (zone_start <= ext->end) @@ -884,7 +884,7 @@ static unsigned int count_highmem_pages(void) continue; mark_free_pages(zone); - max_zone_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages; + max_zone_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); for (pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; pfn < max_zone_pfn; pfn++) if (saveable_highmem_page(zone, pfn)) n++; @@ -948,7 +948,7 @@ static unsigned int count_data_pages(void) continue; mark_free_pages(zone); - max_zone_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages; + max_zone_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); for (pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; pfn < max_zone_pfn; pfn++) if (saveable_page(zone, pfn)) n++; @@ -1041,7 +1041,7 @@ copy_data_pages(struct memory_bitmap *copy_bm, struct memory_bitmap *orig_bm) unsigned long max_zone_pfn; mark_free_pages(zone); - max_zone_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages; + max_zone_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); for (pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; pfn < max_zone_pfn; pfn++) if (page_is_saveable(zone, pfn)) memory_bm_set_bit(orig_bm, pfn); @@ -1093,7 +1093,7 @@ void swsusp_free(void) unsigned long pfn, max_zone_pfn; for_each_populated_zone(zone) { - max_zone_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages; + max_zone_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); for (pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; pfn < max_zone_pfn; pfn++) if (pfn_valid(pfn)) { struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); @@ -1755,7 +1755,7 @@ static int mark_unsafe_pages(struct memory_bitmap *bm) /* Clear page flags */ for_each_populated_zone(zone) { - max_zone_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages; + max_zone_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); for (pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; pfn < max_zone_pfn; pfn++) if (pfn_valid(pfn)) swsusp_unset_page_free(pfn_to_page(pfn)); diff --git a/kernel/ptrace.c b/kernel/ptrace.c index a146ee3..dd562e9 100644 --- a/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ static int __ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode) */ int dumpable = 0; /* Don't let security modules deny introspection */ - if (task == current) + if (same_thread_group(task, current)) return 0; rcu_read_lock(); tcred = __task_cred(task); diff --git a/kernel/rcu.h b/kernel/rcu.h index 7f8e759..7713196 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu.h +++ b/kernel/rcu.h @@ -67,12 +67,15 @@ extern struct debug_obj_descr rcuhead_debug_descr; -static inline void debug_rcu_head_queue(struct rcu_head *head) +static inline int debug_rcu_head_queue(struct rcu_head *head) { - debug_object_activate(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr); + int r1; + + r1 = debug_object_activate(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr); debug_object_active_state(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr, STATE_RCU_HEAD_READY, STATE_RCU_HEAD_QUEUED); + return r1; } static inline void debug_rcu_head_unqueue(struct rcu_head *head) @@ -83,8 +86,9 @@ static inline void debug_rcu_head_unqueue(struct rcu_head *head) debug_object_deactivate(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr); } #else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD */ -static inline void debug_rcu_head_queue(struct rcu_head *head) +static inline int debug_rcu_head_queue(struct rcu_head *head) { + return 0; } static inline void debug_rcu_head_unqueue(struct rcu_head *head) @@ -94,7 +98,7 @@ static inline void debug_rcu_head_unqueue(struct rcu_head *head) extern void kfree(const void *); -static inline bool __rcu_reclaim(char *rn, struct rcu_head *head) +static inline bool __rcu_reclaim(const char *rn, struct rcu_head *head) { unsigned long offset = (unsigned long)head->func; diff --git a/kernel/rcupdate.c b/kernel/rcupdate.c index cce6ba8..b02a339 100644 --- a/kernel/rcupdate.c +++ b/kernel/rcupdate.c @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ struct lockdep_map rcu_sched_lock_map = STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT("rcu_read_lock_sched", &rcu_sched_lock_key); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_sched_lock_map); -int debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled(void) +int notrace debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled(void) { return rcu_scheduler_active && debug_locks && current->lockdep_recursion == 0; @@ -212,43 +212,6 @@ static inline void debug_rcu_head_free(struct rcu_head *head) } /* - * fixup_init is called when: - * - an active object is initialized - */ -static int rcuhead_fixup_init(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state) -{ - struct rcu_head *head = addr; - - switch (state) { - case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE: - /* - * Ensure that queued callbacks are all executed. - * If we detect that we are nested in a RCU read-side critical - * section, we should simply fail, otherwise we would deadlock. - * In !PREEMPT configurations, there is no way to tell if we are - * in a RCU read-side critical section or not, so we never - * attempt any fixup and just print a warning. - */ -#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT - WARN_ON_ONCE(1); - return 0; -#endif - if (rcu_preempt_depth() != 0 || preempt_count() != 0 || - irqs_disabled()) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(1); - return 0; - } - rcu_barrier(); - rcu_barrier_sched(); - rcu_barrier_bh(); - debug_object_init(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr); - return 1; - default: - return 0; - } -} - -/* * fixup_activate is called when: * - an active object is activated * - an unknown object is activated (might be a statically initialized object) @@ -268,69 +231,8 @@ static int rcuhead_fixup_activate(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state) debug_object_init(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr); debug_object_activate(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr); return 0; - - case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE: - /* - * Ensure that queued callbacks are all executed. - * If we detect that we are nested in a RCU read-side critical - * section, we should simply fail, otherwise we would deadlock. - * In !PREEMPT configurations, there is no way to tell if we are - * in a RCU read-side critical section or not, so we never - * attempt any fixup and just print a warning. - */ -#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT - WARN_ON_ONCE(1); - return 0; -#endif - if (rcu_preempt_depth() != 0 || preempt_count() != 0 || - irqs_disabled()) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(1); - return 0; - } - rcu_barrier(); - rcu_barrier_sched(); - rcu_barrier_bh(); - debug_object_activate(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr); - return 1; default: - return 0; - } -} - -/* - * fixup_free is called when: - * - an active object is freed - */ -static int rcuhead_fixup_free(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state) -{ - struct rcu_head *head = addr; - - switch (state) { - case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE: - /* - * Ensure that queued callbacks are all executed. - * If we detect that we are nested in a RCU read-side critical - * section, we should simply fail, otherwise we would deadlock. - * In !PREEMPT configurations, there is no way to tell if we are - * in a RCU read-side critical section or not, so we never - * attempt any fixup and just print a warning. - */ -#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT - WARN_ON_ONCE(1); - return 0; -#endif - if (rcu_preempt_depth() != 0 || preempt_count() != 0 || - irqs_disabled()) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(1); - return 0; - } - rcu_barrier(); - rcu_barrier_sched(); - rcu_barrier_bh(); - debug_object_free(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr); return 1; - default: - return 0; } } @@ -369,15 +271,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(destroy_rcu_head_on_stack); struct debug_obj_descr rcuhead_debug_descr = { .name = "rcu_head", - .fixup_init = rcuhead_fixup_init, .fixup_activate = rcuhead_fixup_activate, - .fixup_free = rcuhead_fixup_free, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcuhead_debug_descr); #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD */ #if defined(CONFIG_TREE_RCU) || defined(CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU) || defined(CONFIG_RCU_TRACE) -void do_trace_rcu_torture_read(char *rcutorturename, struct rcu_head *rhp, +void do_trace_rcu_torture_read(const char *rcutorturename, struct rcu_head *rhp, unsigned long secs, unsigned long c_old, unsigned long c) { diff --git a/kernel/rcutiny.c b/kernel/rcutiny.c index aa34411..9ed6075 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutiny.c +++ b/kernel/rcutiny.c @@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) */ static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) { - char *rn = NULL; + const char *rn = NULL; struct rcu_head *next, *list; unsigned long flags; RCU_TRACE(int cb_count = 0); diff --git a/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h b/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h index 0cd385ac..280d06c 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h +++ b/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h @@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ struct rcu_ctrlblk { RCU_TRACE(unsigned long gp_start); /* Start time for stalls. */ RCU_TRACE(unsigned long ticks_this_gp); /* Statistic for stalls. */ RCU_TRACE(unsigned long jiffies_stall); /* Jiffies at next stall. */ - RCU_TRACE(char *name); /* Name of RCU type. */ + RCU_TRACE(const char *name); /* Name of RCU type. */ }; /* Definition for rcupdate control block. */ diff --git a/kernel/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcutorture.c index f4871e5..be63101 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutorture.c +++ b/kernel/rcutorture.c @@ -52,72 +52,78 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com> and Josh Triplett <josh@freedesktop.org>"); -static int nreaders = -1; /* # reader threads, defaults to 2*ncpus */ -static int nfakewriters = 4; /* # fake writer threads */ -static int stat_interval = 60; /* Interval between stats, in seconds. */ - /* Zero means "only at end of test". */ -static bool verbose; /* Print more debug info. */ -static bool test_no_idle_hz = true; - /* Test RCU support for tickless idle CPUs. */ -static int shuffle_interval = 3; /* Interval between shuffles (in sec)*/ -static int stutter = 5; /* Start/stop testing interval (in sec) */ -static int irqreader = 1; /* RCU readers from irq (timers). */ -static int fqs_duration; /* Duration of bursts (us), 0 to disable. */ -static int fqs_holdoff; /* Hold time within burst (us). */ -static int fqs_stutter = 3; /* Wait time between bursts (s). */ -static int n_barrier_cbs; /* Number of callbacks to test RCU barriers. */ -static int onoff_interval; /* Wait time between CPU hotplugs, 0=disable. */ -static int onoff_holdoff; /* Seconds after boot before CPU hotplugs. */ -static int shutdown_secs; /* Shutdown time (s). <=0 for no shutdown. */ -static int stall_cpu; /* CPU-stall duration (s). 0 for no stall. */ -static int stall_cpu_holdoff = 10; /* Time to wait until stall (s). */ -static int test_boost = 1; /* Test RCU prio boost: 0=no, 1=maybe, 2=yes. */ -static int test_boost_interval = 7; /* Interval between boost tests, seconds. */ -static int test_boost_duration = 4; /* Duration of each boost test, seconds. */ -static char *torture_type = "rcu"; /* What RCU implementation to torture. */ - -module_param(nreaders, int, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(nreaders, "Number of RCU reader threads"); -module_param(nfakewriters, int, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(nfakewriters, "Number of RCU fake writer threads"); -module_param(stat_interval, int, 0644); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(stat_interval, "Number of seconds between stats printk()s"); -module_param(verbose, bool, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose, "Enable verbose debugging printk()s"); -module_param(test_no_idle_hz, bool, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_no_idle_hz, "Test support for tickless idle CPUs"); -module_param(shuffle_interval, int, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(shuffle_interval, "Number of seconds between shuffles"); -module_param(stutter, int, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(stutter, "Number of seconds to run/halt test"); -module_param(irqreader, int, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(irqreader, "Allow RCU readers from irq handlers"); +static int fqs_duration; module_param(fqs_duration, int, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(fqs_duration, "Duration of fqs bursts (us)"); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(fqs_duration, "Duration of fqs bursts (us), 0 to disable"); +static int fqs_holdoff; module_param(fqs_holdoff, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(fqs_holdoff, "Holdoff time within fqs bursts (us)"); +static int fqs_stutter = 3; module_param(fqs_stutter, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(fqs_stutter, "Wait time between fqs bursts (s)"); +static bool gp_exp; +module_param(gp_exp, bool, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(gp_exp, "Use expedited GP wait primitives"); +static bool gp_normal; +module_param(gp_normal, bool, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(gp_normal, "Use normal (non-expedited) GP wait primitives"); +static int irqreader = 1; +module_param(irqreader, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(irqreader, "Allow RCU readers from irq handlers"); +static int n_barrier_cbs; module_param(n_barrier_cbs, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(n_barrier_cbs, "# of callbacks/kthreads for barrier testing"); -module_param(onoff_interval, int, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(onoff_interval, "Time between CPU hotplugs (s), 0=disable"); +static int nfakewriters = 4; +module_param(nfakewriters, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nfakewriters, "Number of RCU fake writer threads"); +static int nreaders = -1; +module_param(nreaders, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(nreaders, "Number of RCU reader threads"); +static int object_debug; +module_param(object_debug, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(object_debug, "Enable debug-object double call_rcu() testing"); +static int onoff_holdoff; module_param(onoff_holdoff, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(onoff_holdoff, "Time after boot before CPU hotplugs (s)"); +static int onoff_interval; +module_param(onoff_interval, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(onoff_interval, "Time between CPU hotplugs (s), 0=disable"); +static int shuffle_interval = 3; +module_param(shuffle_interval, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(shuffle_interval, "Number of seconds between shuffles"); +static int shutdown_secs; module_param(shutdown_secs, int, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(shutdown_secs, "Shutdown time (s), zero to disable."); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(shutdown_secs, "Shutdown time (s), <= zero to disable."); +static int stall_cpu; module_param(stall_cpu, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(stall_cpu, "Stall duration (s), zero to disable."); +static int stall_cpu_holdoff = 10; module_param(stall_cpu_holdoff, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(stall_cpu_holdoff, "Time to wait before starting stall (s)."); +static int stat_interval = 60; +module_param(stat_interval, int, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(stat_interval, "Number of seconds between stats printk()s"); +static int stutter = 5; +module_param(stutter, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(stutter, "Number of seconds to run/halt test"); +static int test_boost = 1; module_param(test_boost, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_boost, "Test RCU prio boost: 0=no, 1=maybe, 2=yes."); -module_param(test_boost_interval, int, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_boost_interval, "Interval between boost tests, seconds."); +static int test_boost_duration = 4; module_param(test_boost_duration, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_boost_duration, "Duration of each boost test, seconds."); +static int test_boost_interval = 7; +module_param(test_boost_interval, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_boost_interval, "Interval between boost tests, seconds."); +static bool test_no_idle_hz = true; +module_param(test_no_idle_hz, bool, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_no_idle_hz, "Test support for tickless idle CPUs"); +static char *torture_type = "rcu"; module_param(torture_type, charp, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(torture_type, "Type of RCU to torture (rcu, rcu_bh, srcu)"); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(torture_type, "Type of RCU to torture (rcu, rcu_bh, ...)"); +static bool verbose; +module_param(verbose, bool, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose, "Enable verbose debugging printk()s"); #define TORTURE_FLAG "-torture:" #define PRINTK_STRING(s) \ @@ -267,7 +273,7 @@ rcutorture_shutdown_notify(struct notifier_block *unused1, * Absorb kthreads into a kernel function that won't return, so that * they won't ever access module text or data again. */ -static void rcutorture_shutdown_absorb(char *title) +static void rcutorture_shutdown_absorb(const char *title) { if (ACCESS_ONCE(fullstop) == FULLSTOP_SHUTDOWN) { pr_notice( @@ -337,7 +343,7 @@ rcu_random(struct rcu_random_state *rrsp) } static void -rcu_stutter_wait(char *title) +rcu_stutter_wait(const char *title) { while (stutter_pause_test || !rcutorture_runnable) { if (rcutorture_runnable) @@ -360,13 +366,14 @@ struct rcu_torture_ops { int (*completed)(void); void (*deferred_free)(struct rcu_torture *p); void (*sync)(void); + void (*exp_sync)(void); void (*call)(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)); void (*cb_barrier)(void); void (*fqs)(void); int (*stats)(char *page); int irq_capable; int can_boost; - char *name; + const char *name; }; static struct rcu_torture_ops *cur_ops; @@ -443,81 +450,27 @@ static void rcu_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p) call_rcu(&p->rtort_rcu, rcu_torture_cb); } -static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_ops = { - .init = NULL, - .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock, - .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, - .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = rcu_torture_completed, - .deferred_free = rcu_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = synchronize_rcu, - .call = call_rcu, - .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier, - .fqs = rcu_force_quiescent_state, - .stats = NULL, - .irq_capable = 1, - .can_boost = rcu_can_boost(), - .name = "rcu" -}; - -static void rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p) -{ - int i; - struct rcu_torture *rp; - struct rcu_torture *rp1; - - cur_ops->sync(); - list_add(&p->rtort_free, &rcu_torture_removed); - list_for_each_entry_safe(rp, rp1, &rcu_torture_removed, rtort_free) { - i = rp->rtort_pipe_count; - if (i > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) - i = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN; - atomic_inc(&rcu_torture_wcount[i]); - if (++rp->rtort_pipe_count >= RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) { - rp->rtort_mbtest = 0; - list_del(&rp->rtort_free); - rcu_torture_free(rp); - } - } -} - static void rcu_sync_torture_init(void) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rcu_torture_removed); } -static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_sync_ops = { +static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_ops = { .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock, .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock, .completed = rcu_torture_completed, - .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, + .deferred_free = rcu_torture_deferred_free, .sync = synchronize_rcu, - .call = NULL, - .cb_barrier = NULL, - .fqs = rcu_force_quiescent_state, - .stats = NULL, - .irq_capable = 1, - .can_boost = rcu_can_boost(), - .name = "rcu_sync" -}; - -static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_expedited_ops = { - .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, - .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock, - .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ - .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = rcu_no_completed, - .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = synchronize_rcu_expedited, - .call = NULL, - .cb_barrier = NULL, + .exp_sync = synchronize_rcu_expedited, + .call = call_rcu, + .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier, .fqs = rcu_force_quiescent_state, .stats = NULL, .irq_capable = 1, .can_boost = rcu_can_boost(), - .name = "rcu_expedited" + .name = "rcu" }; /* @@ -546,13 +499,14 @@ static void rcu_bh_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p) } static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_bh_ops = { - .init = NULL, + .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, .readlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_lock, .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ .readunlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock, .completed = rcu_bh_torture_completed, .deferred_free = rcu_bh_torture_deferred_free, .sync = synchronize_rcu_bh, + .exp_sync = synchronize_rcu_bh_expedited, .call = call_rcu_bh, .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier_bh, .fqs = rcu_bh_force_quiescent_state, @@ -561,38 +515,6 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_bh_ops = { .name = "rcu_bh" }; -static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_bh_sync_ops = { - .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, - .readlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_lock, - .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ - .readunlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = rcu_bh_torture_completed, - .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = synchronize_rcu_bh, - .call = NULL, - .cb_barrier = NULL, - .fqs = rcu_bh_force_quiescent_state, - .stats = NULL, - .irq_capable = 1, - .name = "rcu_bh_sync" -}; - -static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_bh_expedited_ops = { - .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, - .readlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_lock, - .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ - .readunlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = rcu_bh_torture_completed, - .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = synchronize_rcu_bh_expedited, - .call = NULL, - .cb_barrier = NULL, - .fqs = rcu_bh_force_quiescent_state, - .stats = NULL, - .irq_capable = 1, - .name = "rcu_bh_expedited" -}; - /* * Definitions for srcu torture testing. */ @@ -667,6 +589,11 @@ static int srcu_torture_stats(char *page) return cnt; } +static void srcu_torture_synchronize_expedited(void) +{ + synchronize_srcu_expedited(&srcu_ctl); +} + static struct rcu_torture_ops srcu_ops = { .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, .readlock = srcu_torture_read_lock, @@ -675,45 +602,13 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops srcu_ops = { .completed = srcu_torture_completed, .deferred_free = srcu_torture_deferred_free, .sync = srcu_torture_synchronize, + .exp_sync = srcu_torture_synchronize_expedited, .call = srcu_torture_call, .cb_barrier = srcu_torture_barrier, .stats = srcu_torture_stats, .name = "srcu" }; -static struct rcu_torture_ops srcu_sync_ops = { - .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, - .readlock = srcu_torture_read_lock, - .read_delay = srcu_read_delay, - .readunlock = srcu_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = srcu_torture_completed, - .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = srcu_torture_synchronize, - .call = NULL, - .cb_barrier = NULL, - .stats = srcu_torture_stats, - .name = "srcu_sync" -}; - -static void srcu_torture_synchronize_expedited(void) -{ - synchronize_srcu_expedited(&srcu_ctl); -} - -static struct rcu_torture_ops srcu_expedited_ops = { - .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, - .readlock = srcu_torture_read_lock, - .read_delay = srcu_read_delay, - .readunlock = srcu_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = srcu_torture_completed, - .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = srcu_torture_synchronize_expedited, - .call = NULL, - .cb_barrier = NULL, - .stats = srcu_torture_stats, - .name = "srcu_expedited" -}; - /* * Definitions for sched torture testing. */ @@ -742,6 +637,8 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_ops = { .completed = rcu_no_completed, .deferred_free = rcu_sched_torture_deferred_free, .sync = synchronize_sched, + .exp_sync = synchronize_sched_expedited, + .call = call_rcu_sched, .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier_sched, .fqs = rcu_sched_force_quiescent_state, .stats = NULL, @@ -749,35 +646,6 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_ops = { .name = "sched" }; -static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_sync_ops = { - .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, - .readlock = sched_torture_read_lock, - .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ - .readunlock = sched_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = rcu_no_completed, - .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = synchronize_sched, - .cb_barrier = NULL, - .fqs = rcu_sched_force_quiescent_state, - .stats = NULL, - .name = "sched_sync" -}; - -static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_expedited_ops = { - .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, - .readlock = sched_torture_read_lock, - .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ - .readunlock = sched_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = rcu_no_completed, - .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = synchronize_sched_expedited, - .cb_barrier = NULL, - .fqs = rcu_sched_force_quiescent_state, - .stats = NULL, - .irq_capable = 1, - .name = "sched_expedited" -}; - /* * RCU torture priority-boost testing. Runs one real-time thread per * CPU for moderate bursts, repeatedly registering RCU callbacks and @@ -927,9 +795,10 @@ rcu_torture_fqs(void *arg) static int rcu_torture_writer(void *arg) { + bool exp; int i; - long oldbatch = rcu_batches_completed(); struct rcu_torture *rp; + struct rcu_torture *rp1; struct rcu_torture *old_rp; static DEFINE_RCU_RANDOM(rand); @@ -954,10 +823,33 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg) i = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN; atomic_inc(&rcu_torture_wcount[i]); old_rp->rtort_pipe_count++; - cur_ops->deferred_free(old_rp); + if (gp_normal == gp_exp) + exp = !!(rcu_random(&rand) & 0x80); + else + exp = gp_exp; + if (!exp) { + cur_ops->deferred_free(old_rp); + } else { + cur_ops->exp_sync(); + list_add(&old_rp->rtort_free, + &rcu_torture_removed); + list_for_each_entry_safe(rp, rp1, + &rcu_torture_removed, + rtort_free) { + i = rp->rtort_pipe_count; + if (i > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) + i = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN; + atomic_inc(&rcu_torture_wcount[i]); + if (++rp->rtort_pipe_count >= + RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) { + rp->rtort_mbtest = 0; + list_del(&rp->rtort_free); + rcu_torture_free(rp); + } + } + } } rcutorture_record_progress(++rcu_torture_current_version); - oldbatch = cur_ops->completed(); rcu_stutter_wait("rcu_torture_writer"); } while (!kthread_should_stop() && fullstop == FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP); VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_writer task stopping"); @@ -983,10 +875,18 @@ rcu_torture_fakewriter(void *arg) schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1 + rcu_random(&rand)%10); udelay(rcu_random(&rand) & 0x3ff); if (cur_ops->cb_barrier != NULL && - rcu_random(&rand) % (nfakewriters * 8) == 0) + rcu_random(&rand) % (nfakewriters * 8) == 0) { cur_ops->cb_barrier(); - else + } else if (gp_normal == gp_exp) { + if (rcu_random(&rand) & 0x80) + cur_ops->sync(); + else + cur_ops->exp_sync(); + } else if (gp_normal) { cur_ops->sync(); + } else { + cur_ops->exp_sync(); + } rcu_stutter_wait("rcu_torture_fakewriter"); } while (!kthread_should_stop() && fullstop == FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP); @@ -1364,7 +1264,7 @@ rcu_torture_stutter(void *arg) } static inline void -rcu_torture_print_module_parms(struct rcu_torture_ops *cur_ops, char *tag) +rcu_torture_print_module_parms(struct rcu_torture_ops *cur_ops, const char *tag) { pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG "--- %s: nreaders=%d nfakewriters=%d " @@ -1534,7 +1434,13 @@ rcu_torture_onoff(void *arg) torture_type, cpu); starttime = jiffies; n_online_attempts++; - if (cpu_up(cpu) == 0) { + ret = cpu_up(cpu); + if (ret) { + if (verbose) + pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG + "rcu_torture_onoff task: online %d failed: errno %d\n", + torture_type, cpu, ret); + } else { if (verbose) pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG "rcu_torture_onoff task: onlined %d\n", @@ -1934,6 +1840,62 @@ rcu_torture_cleanup(void) rcu_torture_print_module_parms(cur_ops, "End of test: SUCCESS"); } +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD +static void rcu_torture_leak_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp) +{ +} + +static void rcu_torture_err_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp) +{ + /* + * This -might- happen due to race conditions, but is unlikely. + * The scenario that leads to this happening is that the + * first of the pair of duplicate callbacks is queued, + * someone else starts a grace period that includes that + * callback, then the second of the pair must wait for the + * next grace period. Unlikely, but can happen. If it + * does happen, the debug-objects subsystem won't have splatted. + */ + pr_alert("rcutorture: duplicated callback was invoked.\n"); +} +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD */ + +/* + * Verify that double-free causes debug-objects to complain, but only + * if CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=y. Otherwise, say that the test + * cannot be carried out. + */ +static void rcu_test_debug_objects(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD + struct rcu_head rh1; + struct rcu_head rh2; + + init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rh1); + init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rh2); + pr_alert("rcutorture: WARN: Duplicate call_rcu() test starting.\n"); + + /* Try to queue the rh2 pair of callbacks for the same grace period. */ + preempt_disable(); /* Prevent preemption from interrupting test. */ + rcu_read_lock(); /* Make it impossible to finish a grace period. */ + call_rcu(&rh1, rcu_torture_leak_cb); /* Start grace period. */ + local_irq_disable(); /* Make it harder to start a new grace period. */ + call_rcu(&rh2, rcu_torture_leak_cb); + call_rcu(&rh2, rcu_torture_err_cb); /* Duplicate callback. */ + local_irq_enable(); + rcu_read_unlock(); + preempt_enable(); + + /* Wait for them all to get done so we can safely return. */ + rcu_barrier(); + pr_alert("rcutorture: WARN: Duplicate call_rcu() test complete.\n"); + destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rh1); + destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rh2); +#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD */ + pr_alert("rcutorture: !CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD, not testing duplicate call_rcu()\n"); +#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD */ +} + static int __init rcu_torture_init(void) { @@ -1941,11 +1903,9 @@ rcu_torture_init(void) int cpu; int firsterr = 0; int retval; - static struct rcu_torture_ops *torture_ops[] = - { &rcu_ops, &rcu_sync_ops, &rcu_expedited_ops, - &rcu_bh_ops, &rcu_bh_sync_ops, &rcu_bh_expedited_ops, - &srcu_ops, &srcu_sync_ops, &srcu_expedited_ops, - &sched_ops, &sched_sync_ops, &sched_expedited_ops, }; + static struct rcu_torture_ops *torture_ops[] = { + &rcu_ops, &rcu_bh_ops, &srcu_ops, &sched_ops, + }; mutex_lock(&fullstop_mutex); @@ -2163,6 +2123,8 @@ rcu_torture_init(void) firsterr = retval; goto unwind; } + if (object_debug) + rcu_test_debug_objects(); rcutorture_record_test_transition(); mutex_unlock(&fullstop_mutex); return 0; diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.c b/kernel/rcutree.c index 068de3a..32618b3 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutree.c +++ b/kernel/rcutree.c @@ -53,18 +53,38 @@ #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/stop_machine.h> #include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/ftrace_event.h> +#include <linux/suspend.h> #include "rcutree.h" #include <trace/events/rcu.h> #include "rcu.h" +/* + * Strings used in tracepoints need to be exported via the + * tracing system such that tools like perf and trace-cmd can + * translate the string address pointers to actual text. + */ +#define TPS(x) tracepoint_string(x) + /* Data structures. */ static struct lock_class_key rcu_node_class[RCU_NUM_LVLS]; static struct lock_class_key rcu_fqs_class[RCU_NUM_LVLS]; -#define RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(sname, sabbr, cr) { \ +/* + * In order to export the rcu_state name to the tracing tools, it + * needs to be added in the __tracepoint_string section. + * This requires defining a separate variable tp_<sname>_varname + * that points to the string being used, and this will allow + * the tracing userspace tools to be able to decipher the string + * address to the matching string. + */ +#define RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(sname, sabbr, cr) \ +static char sname##_varname[] = #sname; \ +static const char *tp_##sname##_varname __used __tracepoint_string = sname##_varname; \ +struct rcu_state sname##_state = { \ .level = { &sname##_state.node[0] }, \ .call = cr, \ .fqs_state = RCU_GP_IDLE, \ @@ -75,16 +95,13 @@ static struct lock_class_key rcu_fqs_class[RCU_NUM_LVLS]; .orphan_donetail = &sname##_state.orphan_donelist, \ .barrier_mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(sname##_state.barrier_mutex), \ .onoff_mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(sname##_state.onoff_mutex), \ - .name = #sname, \ + .name = sname##_varname, \ .abbr = sabbr, \ -} - -struct rcu_state rcu_sched_state = - RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_sched, 's', call_rcu_sched); -DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_sched_data); +}; \ +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, sname##_data) -struct rcu_state rcu_bh_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_bh, 'b', call_rcu_bh); -DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_bh_data); +RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_sched, 's', call_rcu_sched); +RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_bh, 'b', call_rcu_bh); static struct rcu_state *rcu_state; LIST_HEAD(rcu_struct_flavors); @@ -178,7 +195,7 @@ void rcu_sched_qs(int cpu) struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_sched_data, cpu); if (rdp->passed_quiesce == 0) - trace_rcu_grace_period("rcu_sched", rdp->gpnum, "cpuqs"); + trace_rcu_grace_period(TPS("rcu_sched"), rdp->gpnum, TPS("cpuqs")); rdp->passed_quiesce = 1; } @@ -187,7 +204,7 @@ void rcu_bh_qs(int cpu) struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu); if (rdp->passed_quiesce == 0) - trace_rcu_grace_period("rcu_bh", rdp->gpnum, "cpuqs"); + trace_rcu_grace_period(TPS("rcu_bh"), rdp->gpnum, TPS("cpuqs")); rdp->passed_quiesce = 1; } @@ -198,16 +215,20 @@ void rcu_bh_qs(int cpu) */ void rcu_note_context_switch(int cpu) { - trace_rcu_utilization("Start context switch"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("Start context switch")); rcu_sched_qs(cpu); rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(cpu); - trace_rcu_utilization("End context switch"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End context switch")); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_note_context_switch); DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_dynticks, rcu_dynticks) = { .dynticks_nesting = DYNTICK_TASK_EXIT_IDLE, .dynticks = ATOMIC_INIT(1), +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE + .dynticks_idle_nesting = DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_VALUE, + .dynticks_idle = ATOMIC_INIT(1), +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE */ }; static long blimit = 10; /* Maximum callbacks per rcu_do_batch. */ @@ -226,7 +247,10 @@ module_param(jiffies_till_next_fqs, ulong, 0644); static void rcu_start_gp_advanced(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp); -static void force_qs_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, int (*f)(struct rcu_data *)); +static void force_qs_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, + int (*f)(struct rcu_data *rsp, bool *isidle, + unsigned long *maxj), + bool *isidle, unsigned long *maxj); static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_state *rsp); static int rcu_pending(int cpu); @@ -345,11 +369,11 @@ static struct rcu_node *rcu_get_root(struct rcu_state *rsp) static void rcu_eqs_enter_common(struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp, long long oldval, bool user) { - trace_rcu_dyntick("Start", oldval, rdtp->dynticks_nesting); + trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("Start"), oldval, rdtp->dynticks_nesting); if (!user && !is_idle_task(current)) { struct task_struct *idle = idle_task(smp_processor_id()); - trace_rcu_dyntick("Error on entry: not idle task", oldval, 0); + trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("Error on entry: not idle task"), oldval, 0); ftrace_dump(DUMP_ORIG); WARN_ONCE(1, "Current pid: %d comm: %s / Idle pid: %d comm: %s", current->pid, current->comm, @@ -411,6 +435,7 @@ void rcu_idle_enter(void) local_irq_save(flags); rcu_eqs_enter(false); + rcu_sysidle_enter(&__get_cpu_var(rcu_dynticks), 0); local_irq_restore(flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_idle_enter); @@ -428,27 +453,6 @@ void rcu_user_enter(void) { rcu_eqs_enter(1); } - -/** - * rcu_user_enter_after_irq - inform RCU that we are going to resume userspace - * after the current irq returns. - * - * This is similar to rcu_user_enter() but in the context of a non-nesting - * irq. After this call, RCU enters into idle mode when the interrupt - * returns. - */ -void rcu_user_enter_after_irq(void) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp; - - local_irq_save(flags); - rdtp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_dynticks); - /* Ensure this irq is interrupting a non-idle RCU state. */ - WARN_ON_ONCE(!(rdtp->dynticks_nesting & DYNTICK_TASK_MASK)); - rdtp->dynticks_nesting = 1; - local_irq_restore(flags); -} #endif /* CONFIG_RCU_USER_QS */ /** @@ -479,9 +483,10 @@ void rcu_irq_exit(void) rdtp->dynticks_nesting--; WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_nesting < 0); if (rdtp->dynticks_nesting) - trace_rcu_dyntick("--=", oldval, rdtp->dynticks_nesting); + trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("--="), oldval, rdtp->dynticks_nesting); else rcu_eqs_enter_common(rdtp, oldval, true); + rcu_sysidle_enter(rdtp, 1); local_irq_restore(flags); } @@ -501,11 +506,11 @@ static void rcu_eqs_exit_common(struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp, long long oldval, smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); /* See above. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!(atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks) & 0x1)); rcu_cleanup_after_idle(smp_processor_id()); - trace_rcu_dyntick("End", oldval, rdtp->dynticks_nesting); + trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("End"), oldval, rdtp->dynticks_nesting); if (!user && !is_idle_task(current)) { struct task_struct *idle = idle_task(smp_processor_id()); - trace_rcu_dyntick("Error on exit: not idle task", + trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("Error on exit: not idle task"), oldval, rdtp->dynticks_nesting); ftrace_dump(DUMP_ORIG); WARN_ONCE(1, "Current pid: %d comm: %s / Idle pid: %d comm: %s", @@ -550,6 +555,7 @@ void rcu_idle_exit(void) local_irq_save(flags); rcu_eqs_exit(false); + rcu_sysidle_exit(&__get_cpu_var(rcu_dynticks), 0); local_irq_restore(flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_idle_exit); @@ -565,28 +571,6 @@ void rcu_user_exit(void) { rcu_eqs_exit(1); } - -/** - * rcu_user_exit_after_irq - inform RCU that we won't resume to userspace - * idle mode after the current non-nesting irq returns. - * - * This is similar to rcu_user_exit() but in the context of an irq. - * This is called when the irq has interrupted a userspace RCU idle mode - * context. When the current non-nesting interrupt returns after this call, - * the CPU won't restore the RCU idle mode. - */ -void rcu_user_exit_after_irq(void) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp; - - local_irq_save(flags); - rdtp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_dynticks); - /* Ensure we are interrupting an RCU idle mode. */ - WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_nesting & DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_MASK); - rdtp->dynticks_nesting += DYNTICK_TASK_EXIT_IDLE; - local_irq_restore(flags); -} #endif /* CONFIG_RCU_USER_QS */ /** @@ -620,9 +604,10 @@ void rcu_irq_enter(void) rdtp->dynticks_nesting++; WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_nesting == 0); if (oldval) - trace_rcu_dyntick("++=", oldval, rdtp->dynticks_nesting); + trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("++="), oldval, rdtp->dynticks_nesting); else rcu_eqs_exit_common(rdtp, oldval, true); + rcu_sysidle_exit(rdtp, 1); local_irq_restore(flags); } @@ -746,9 +731,11 @@ static int rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle(void) * credit them with an implicit quiescent state. Return 1 if this CPU * is in dynticks idle mode, which is an extended quiescent state. */ -static int dyntick_save_progress_counter(struct rcu_data *rdp) +static int dyntick_save_progress_counter(struct rcu_data *rdp, + bool *isidle, unsigned long *maxj) { rdp->dynticks_snap = atomic_add_return(0, &rdp->dynticks->dynticks); + rcu_sysidle_check_cpu(rdp, isidle, maxj); return (rdp->dynticks_snap & 0x1) == 0; } @@ -758,7 +745,8 @@ static int dyntick_save_progress_counter(struct rcu_data *rdp) * idle state since the last call to dyntick_save_progress_counter() * for this same CPU, or by virtue of having been offline. */ -static int rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp) +static int rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp, + bool *isidle, unsigned long *maxj) { unsigned int curr; unsigned int snap; @@ -775,7 +763,7 @@ static int rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp) * of the current RCU grace period. */ if ((curr & 0x1) == 0 || UINT_CMP_GE(curr, snap + 2)) { - trace_rcu_fqs(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, rdp->cpu, "dti"); + trace_rcu_fqs(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, rdp->cpu, TPS("dti")); rdp->dynticks_fqs++; return 1; } @@ -795,7 +783,7 @@ static int rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp) return 0; /* Grace period is not old enough. */ barrier(); if (cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu)) { - trace_rcu_fqs(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, rdp->cpu, "ofl"); + trace_rcu_fqs(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, rdp->cpu, TPS("ofl")); rdp->offline_fqs++; return 1; } @@ -1032,7 +1020,7 @@ static unsigned long rcu_cbs_completed(struct rcu_state *rsp, * rcu_nocb_wait_gp(). */ static void trace_rcu_future_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp, - unsigned long c, char *s) + unsigned long c, const char *s) { trace_rcu_future_grace_period(rdp->rsp->name, rnp->gpnum, rnp->completed, c, rnp->level, @@ -1058,9 +1046,9 @@ rcu_start_future_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp) * grace period is already marked as needed, return to the caller. */ c = rcu_cbs_completed(rdp->rsp, rnp); - trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, "Startleaf"); + trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, TPS("Startleaf")); if (rnp->need_future_gp[c & 0x1]) { - trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, "Prestartleaf"); + trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, TPS("Prestartleaf")); return c; } @@ -1074,7 +1062,7 @@ rcu_start_future_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp) if (rnp->gpnum != rnp->completed || ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->gpnum) != ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->completed)) { rnp->need_future_gp[c & 0x1]++; - trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, "Startedleaf"); + trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, TPS("Startedleaf")); return c; } @@ -1102,7 +1090,7 @@ rcu_start_future_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp) * recorded, trace and leave. */ if (rnp_root->need_future_gp[c & 0x1]) { - trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, "Prestartedroot"); + trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, TPS("Prestartedroot")); goto unlock_out; } @@ -1111,9 +1099,9 @@ rcu_start_future_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp) /* If a grace period is not already in progress, start one. */ if (rnp_root->gpnum != rnp_root->completed) { - trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, "Startedleafroot"); + trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, TPS("Startedleafroot")); } else { - trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, "Startedroot"); + trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, TPS("Startedroot")); rcu_start_gp_advanced(rdp->rsp, rnp_root, rdp); } unlock_out: @@ -1137,7 +1125,8 @@ static int rcu_future_gp_cleanup(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp) rcu_nocb_gp_cleanup(rsp, rnp); rnp->need_future_gp[c & 0x1] = 0; needmore = rnp->need_future_gp[(c + 1) & 0x1]; - trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, needmore ? "CleanupMore" : "Cleanup"); + trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, + needmore ? TPS("CleanupMore") : TPS("Cleanup")); return needmore; } @@ -1205,9 +1194,9 @@ static void rcu_accelerate_cbs(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp, /* Trace depending on how much we were able to accelerate. */ if (!*rdp->nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL]) - trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, "AccWaitCB"); + trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, TPS("AccWaitCB")); else - trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, "AccReadyCB"); + trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, TPS("AccReadyCB")); } /* @@ -1273,7 +1262,7 @@ static void __note_gp_changes(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp, struc /* Remember that we saw this grace-period completion. */ rdp->completed = rnp->completed; - trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, "cpuend"); + trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, TPS("cpuend")); } if (rdp->gpnum != rnp->gpnum) { @@ -1283,7 +1272,7 @@ static void __note_gp_changes(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp, struc * go looking for one. */ rdp->gpnum = rnp->gpnum; - trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, "cpustart"); + trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, TPS("cpustart")); rdp->passed_quiesce = 0; rdp->qs_pending = !!(rnp->qsmask & rdp->grpmask); zero_cpu_stall_ticks(rdp); @@ -1315,6 +1304,7 @@ static int rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp) struct rcu_data *rdp; struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp); + rcu_bind_gp_kthread(); raw_spin_lock_irq(&rnp->lock); rsp->gp_flags = 0; /* Clear all flags: New grace period. */ @@ -1326,7 +1316,7 @@ static int rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp) /* Advance to a new grace period and initialize state. */ rsp->gpnum++; - trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rsp->gpnum, "start"); + trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rsp->gpnum, TPS("start")); record_gp_stall_check_time(rsp); raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock); @@ -1379,16 +1369,25 @@ static int rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp) int rcu_gp_fqs(struct rcu_state *rsp, int fqs_state_in) { int fqs_state = fqs_state_in; + bool isidle = false; + unsigned long maxj; struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp); rsp->n_force_qs++; if (fqs_state == RCU_SAVE_DYNTICK) { /* Collect dyntick-idle snapshots. */ - force_qs_rnp(rsp, dyntick_save_progress_counter); + if (is_sysidle_rcu_state(rsp)) { + isidle = 1; + maxj = jiffies - ULONG_MAX / 4; + } + force_qs_rnp(rsp, dyntick_save_progress_counter, + &isidle, &maxj); + rcu_sysidle_report_gp(rsp, isidle, maxj); fqs_state = RCU_FORCE_QS; } else { /* Handle dyntick-idle and offline CPUs. */ - force_qs_rnp(rsp, rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs); + isidle = 0; + force_qs_rnp(rsp, rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs, &isidle, &maxj); } /* Clear flag to prevent immediate re-entry. */ if (ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) & RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS) { @@ -1448,7 +1447,7 @@ static void rcu_gp_cleanup(struct rcu_state *rsp) rcu_nocb_gp_set(rnp, nocb); rsp->completed = rsp->gpnum; /* Declare grace period done. */ - trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rsp->completed, "end"); + trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rsp->completed, TPS("end")); rsp->fqs_state = RCU_GP_IDLE; rdp = this_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda); rcu_advance_cbs(rsp, rnp, rdp); /* Reduce false positives below. */ @@ -1558,10 +1557,12 @@ rcu_start_gp_advanced(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp, /* * We can't do wakeups while holding the rnp->lock, as that - * could cause possible deadlocks with the rq->lock. Deter - * the wakeup to interrupt context. + * could cause possible deadlocks with the rq->lock. Defer + * the wakeup to interrupt context. And don't bother waking + * up the running kthread. */ - irq_work_queue(&rsp->wakeup_work); + if (current != rsp->gp_kthread) + irq_work_queue(&rsp->wakeup_work); } /* @@ -1857,7 +1858,7 @@ static void rcu_cleanup_dying_cpu(struct rcu_state *rsp) RCU_TRACE(mask = rdp->grpmask); trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rnp->gpnum + 1 - !!(rnp->qsmask & mask), - "cpuofl"); + TPS("cpuofl")); } /* @@ -2044,7 +2045,7 @@ static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp) */ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) { - trace_rcu_utilization("Start scheduler-tick"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("Start scheduler-tick")); increment_cpu_stall_ticks(); if (user || rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle()) { @@ -2077,7 +2078,7 @@ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(cpu); if (rcu_pending(cpu)) invoke_rcu_core(); - trace_rcu_utilization("End scheduler-tick"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End scheduler-tick")); } /* @@ -2087,7 +2088,10 @@ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) * * The caller must have suppressed start of new grace periods. */ -static void force_qs_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, int (*f)(struct rcu_data *)) +static void force_qs_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, + int (*f)(struct rcu_data *rsp, bool *isidle, + unsigned long *maxj), + bool *isidle, unsigned long *maxj) { unsigned long bit; int cpu; @@ -2110,9 +2114,12 @@ static void force_qs_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, int (*f)(struct rcu_data *)) cpu = rnp->grplo; bit = 1; for (; cpu <= rnp->grphi; cpu++, bit <<= 1) { - if ((rnp->qsmask & bit) != 0 && - f(per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu))) - mask |= bit; + if ((rnp->qsmask & bit) != 0) { + if ((rnp->qsmaskinit & bit) != 0) + *isidle = 0; + if (f(per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu), isidle, maxj)) + mask |= bit; + } } if (mask != 0) { @@ -2208,10 +2215,10 @@ static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused) if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id())) return; - trace_rcu_utilization("Start RCU core"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("Start RCU core")); for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) __rcu_process_callbacks(rsp); - trace_rcu_utilization("End RCU core"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End RCU core")); } /* @@ -2287,6 +2294,13 @@ static void __call_rcu_core(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp, } /* + * RCU callback function to leak a callback. + */ +static void rcu_leak_callback(struct rcu_head *rhp) +{ +} + +/* * Helper function for call_rcu() and friends. The cpu argument will * normally be -1, indicating "currently running CPU". It may specify * a CPU only if that CPU is a no-CBs CPU. Currently, only _rcu_barrier() @@ -2300,7 +2314,12 @@ __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu), struct rcu_data *rdp; WARN_ON_ONCE((unsigned long)head & 0x3); /* Misaligned rcu_head! */ - debug_rcu_head_queue(head); + if (debug_rcu_head_queue(head)) { + /* Probable double call_rcu(), so leak the callback. */ + ACCESS_ONCE(head->func) = rcu_leak_callback; + WARN_ONCE(1, "__call_rcu(): Leaked duplicate callback\n"); + return; + } head->func = func; head->next = NULL; @@ -2720,7 +2739,7 @@ static int rcu_cpu_has_callbacks(int cpu, bool *all_lazy) * Helper function for _rcu_barrier() tracing. If tracing is disabled, * the compiler is expected to optimize this away. */ -static void _rcu_barrier_trace(struct rcu_state *rsp, char *s, +static void _rcu_barrier_trace(struct rcu_state *rsp, const char *s, int cpu, unsigned long done) { trace_rcu_barrier(rsp->name, s, cpu, @@ -2785,9 +2804,20 @@ static void _rcu_barrier(struct rcu_state *rsp) * transition. The "if" expression below therefore rounds the old * value up to the next even number and adds two before comparing. */ - snap_done = ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->n_barrier_done); + snap_done = rsp->n_barrier_done; _rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "Check", -1, snap_done); - if (ULONG_CMP_GE(snap_done, ((snap + 1) & ~0x1) + 2)) { + + /* + * If the value in snap is odd, we needed to wait for the current + * rcu_barrier() to complete, then wait for the next one, in other + * words, we need the value of snap_done to be three larger than + * the value of snap. On the other hand, if the value in snap is + * even, we only had to wait for the next rcu_barrier() to complete, + * in other words, we need the value of snap_done to be only two + * greater than the value of snap. The "(snap + 3) & ~0x1" computes + * this for us (thank you, Linus!). + */ + if (ULONG_CMP_GE(snap_done, (snap + 3) & ~0x1)) { _rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "EarlyExit", -1, snap_done); smp_mb(); /* caller's subsequent code after above check. */ mutex_unlock(&rsp->barrier_mutex); @@ -2930,6 +2960,7 @@ rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp, int preemptible) rdp->blimit = blimit; init_callback_list(rdp); /* Re-enable callbacks on this CPU. */ rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nesting = DYNTICK_TASK_EXIT_IDLE; + rcu_sysidle_init_percpu_data(rdp->dynticks); atomic_set(&rdp->dynticks->dynticks, (atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks->dynticks) & ~0x1) + 1); raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ @@ -2952,7 +2983,7 @@ rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp, int preemptible) rdp->completed = rnp->completed; rdp->passed_quiesce = 0; rdp->qs_pending = 0; - trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, "cpuonl"); + trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, TPS("cpuonl")); } raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs already disabled. */ rnp = rnp->parent; @@ -2982,7 +3013,7 @@ static int rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode; struct rcu_state *rsp; - trace_rcu_utilization("Start CPU hotplug"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("Start CPU hotplug")); switch (action) { case CPU_UP_PREPARE: case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN: @@ -3011,7 +3042,26 @@ static int rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, default: break; } - trace_rcu_utilization("End CPU hotplug"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End CPU hotplug")); + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static int rcu_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long action, void *hcpu) +{ + switch (action) { + case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE: + case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE: + if (nr_cpu_ids <= 256) /* Expediting bad for large systems. */ + rcu_expedited = 1; + break; + case PM_POST_HIBERNATION: + case PM_POST_SUSPEND: + rcu_expedited = 0; + break; + default: + break; + } return NOTIFY_OK; } @@ -3256,6 +3306,7 @@ void __init rcu_init(void) * or the scheduler are operational. */ cpu_notifier(rcu_cpu_notify, 0); + pm_notifier(rcu_pm_notify, 0); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) rcu_cpu_notify(NULL, CPU_UP_PREPARE, (void *)(long)cpu); } diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.h b/kernel/rcutree.h index b383258..5f97eab 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutree.h +++ b/kernel/rcutree.h @@ -88,6 +88,14 @@ struct rcu_dynticks { /* Process level is worth LLONG_MAX/2. */ int dynticks_nmi_nesting; /* Track NMI nesting level. */ atomic_t dynticks; /* Even value for idle, else odd. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE + long long dynticks_idle_nesting; + /* irq/process nesting level from idle. */ + atomic_t dynticks_idle; /* Even value for idle, else odd. */ + /* "Idle" excludes userspace execution. */ + unsigned long dynticks_idle_jiffies; + /* End of last non-NMI non-idle period. */ +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE */ #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ bool all_lazy; /* Are all CPU's CBs lazy? */ unsigned long nonlazy_posted; @@ -445,7 +453,7 @@ struct rcu_state { /* for CPU stalls. */ unsigned long gp_max; /* Maximum GP duration in */ /* jiffies. */ - char *name; /* Name of structure. */ + const char *name; /* Name of structure. */ char abbr; /* Abbreviated name. */ struct list_head flavors; /* List of RCU flavors. */ struct irq_work wakeup_work; /* Postponed wakeups */ @@ -545,6 +553,15 @@ static void rcu_boot_init_nocb_percpu_data(struct rcu_data *rdp); static void rcu_spawn_nocb_kthreads(struct rcu_state *rsp); static void rcu_kick_nohz_cpu(int cpu); static bool init_nocb_callback_list(struct rcu_data *rdp); +static void rcu_sysidle_enter(struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp, int irq); +static void rcu_sysidle_exit(struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp, int irq); +static void rcu_sysidle_check_cpu(struct rcu_data *rdp, bool *isidle, + unsigned long *maxj); +static bool is_sysidle_rcu_state(struct rcu_state *rsp); +static void rcu_sysidle_report_gp(struct rcu_state *rsp, int isidle, + unsigned long maxj); +static void rcu_bind_gp_kthread(void); +static void rcu_sysidle_init_percpu_data(struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp); #endif /* #ifndef RCU_TREE_NONCORE */ diff --git a/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h index 769e12e..130c97b 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h +++ b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/oom.h> #include <linux/smpboot.h> -#include <linux/tick.h> +#include "time/tick-internal.h" #define RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO 1 @@ -110,9 +110,7 @@ static void __init rcu_bootup_announce_oddness(void) #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU -struct rcu_state rcu_preempt_state = - RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_preempt, 'p', call_rcu); -DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_preempt_data); +RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_preempt, 'p', call_rcu); static struct rcu_state *rcu_state = &rcu_preempt_state; static int rcu_preempted_readers_exp(struct rcu_node *rnp); @@ -169,7 +167,7 @@ static void rcu_preempt_qs(int cpu) struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu); if (rdp->passed_quiesce == 0) - trace_rcu_grace_period("rcu_preempt", rdp->gpnum, "cpuqs"); + trace_rcu_grace_period(TPS("rcu_preempt"), rdp->gpnum, TPS("cpuqs")); rdp->passed_quiesce = 1; current->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS; } @@ -388,7 +386,7 @@ void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t) np = rcu_next_node_entry(t, rnp); list_del_init(&t->rcu_node_entry); t->rcu_blocked_node = NULL; - trace_rcu_unlock_preempted_task("rcu_preempt", + trace_rcu_unlock_preempted_task(TPS("rcu_preempt"), rnp->gpnum, t->pid); if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rnp->gp_tasks) rnp->gp_tasks = np; @@ -412,7 +410,7 @@ void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t) */ empty_exp_now = !rcu_preempted_readers_exp(rnp); if (!empty && !rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp)) { - trace_rcu_quiescent_state_report("preempt_rcu", + trace_rcu_quiescent_state_report(TPS("preempt_rcu"), rnp->gpnum, 0, rnp->qsmask, rnp->level, @@ -1250,12 +1248,12 @@ static int rcu_boost_kthread(void *arg) int spincnt = 0; int more2boost; - trace_rcu_utilization("Start boost kthread@init"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("Start boost kthread@init")); for (;;) { rnp->boost_kthread_status = RCU_KTHREAD_WAITING; - trace_rcu_utilization("End boost kthread@rcu_wait"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End boost kthread@rcu_wait")); rcu_wait(rnp->boost_tasks || rnp->exp_tasks); - trace_rcu_utilization("Start boost kthread@rcu_wait"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("Start boost kthread@rcu_wait")); rnp->boost_kthread_status = RCU_KTHREAD_RUNNING; more2boost = rcu_boost(rnp); if (more2boost) @@ -1264,14 +1262,14 @@ static int rcu_boost_kthread(void *arg) spincnt = 0; if (spincnt > 10) { rnp->boost_kthread_status = RCU_KTHREAD_YIELDING; - trace_rcu_utilization("End boost kthread@rcu_yield"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End boost kthread@rcu_yield")); schedule_timeout_interruptible(2); - trace_rcu_utilization("Start boost kthread@rcu_yield"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("Start boost kthread@rcu_yield")); spincnt = 0; } } /* NOTREACHED */ - trace_rcu_utilization("End boost kthread@notreached"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End boost kthread@notreached")); return 0; } @@ -1419,7 +1417,7 @@ static void rcu_cpu_kthread(unsigned int cpu) int spincnt; for (spincnt = 0; spincnt < 10; spincnt++) { - trace_rcu_utilization("Start CPU kthread@rcu_wait"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("Start CPU kthread@rcu_wait")); local_bh_disable(); *statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_RUNNING; this_cpu_inc(rcu_cpu_kthread_loops); @@ -1431,15 +1429,15 @@ static void rcu_cpu_kthread(unsigned int cpu) rcu_kthread_do_work(); local_bh_enable(); if (*workp == 0) { - trace_rcu_utilization("End CPU kthread@rcu_wait"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End CPU kthread@rcu_wait")); *statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_WAITING; return; } } *statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_YIELDING; - trace_rcu_utilization("Start CPU kthread@rcu_yield"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("Start CPU kthread@rcu_yield")); schedule_timeout_interruptible(2); - trace_rcu_utilization("End CPU kthread@rcu_yield"); + trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End CPU kthread@rcu_yield")); *statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_WAITING; } @@ -2202,7 +2200,7 @@ static void rcu_nocb_wait_gp(struct rcu_data *rdp) * Wait for the grace period. Do so interruptibly to avoid messing * up the load average. */ - trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, "StartWait"); + trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, TPS("StartWait")); for (;;) { wait_event_interruptible( rnp->nocb_gp_wq[c & 0x1], @@ -2210,9 +2208,9 @@ static void rcu_nocb_wait_gp(struct rcu_data *rdp) if (likely(d)) break; flush_signals(current); - trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, "ResumeWait"); + trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, TPS("ResumeWait")); } - trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, "EndWait"); + trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, TPS("EndWait")); smp_mb(); /* Ensure that CB invocation happens after GP end. */ } @@ -2375,3 +2373,425 @@ static void rcu_kick_nohz_cpu(int cpu) smp_send_reschedule(cpu); #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL */ } + + +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE + +/* + * Define RCU flavor that holds sysidle state. This needs to be the + * most active flavor of RCU. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU +static struct rcu_state *rcu_sysidle_state = &rcu_preempt_state; +#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */ +static struct rcu_state *rcu_sysidle_state = &rcu_sched_state; +#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */ + +static int full_sysidle_state; /* Current system-idle state. */ +#define RCU_SYSIDLE_NOT 0 /* Some CPU is not idle. */ +#define RCU_SYSIDLE_SHORT 1 /* All CPUs idle for brief period. */ +#define RCU_SYSIDLE_LONG 2 /* All CPUs idle for long enough. */ +#define RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL 3 /* All CPUs idle, ready for sysidle. */ +#define RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL_NOTED 4 /* Actually entered sysidle state. */ + +/* + * Invoked to note exit from irq or task transition to idle. Note that + * usermode execution does -not- count as idle here! After all, we want + * to detect full-system idle states, not RCU quiescent states and grace + * periods. The caller must have disabled interrupts. + */ +static void rcu_sysidle_enter(struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp, int irq) +{ + unsigned long j; + + /* Adjust nesting, check for fully idle. */ + if (irq) { + rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting--; + WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting < 0); + if (rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting != 0) + return; /* Still not fully idle. */ + } else { + if ((rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting & DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_MASK) == + DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_VALUE) { + rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting = 0; + } else { + rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting -= DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_VALUE; + WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting < 0); + return; /* Still not fully idle. */ + } + } + + /* Record start of fully idle period. */ + j = jiffies; + ACCESS_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_idle_jiffies) = j; + smp_mb__before_atomic_inc(); + atomic_inc(&rdtp->dynticks_idle); + smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); + WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks_idle) & 0x1); +} + +/* + * Unconditionally force exit from full system-idle state. This is + * invoked when a normal CPU exits idle, but must be called separately + * for the timekeeping CPU (tick_do_timer_cpu). The reason for this + * is that the timekeeping CPU is permitted to take scheduling-clock + * interrupts while the system is in system-idle state, and of course + * rcu_sysidle_exit() has no way of distinguishing a scheduling-clock + * interrupt from any other type of interrupt. + */ +void rcu_sysidle_force_exit(void) +{ + int oldstate = ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state); + int newoldstate; + + /* + * Each pass through the following loop attempts to exit full + * system-idle state. If contention proves to be a problem, + * a trylock-based contention tree could be used here. + */ + while (oldstate > RCU_SYSIDLE_SHORT) { + newoldstate = cmpxchg(&full_sysidle_state, + oldstate, RCU_SYSIDLE_NOT); + if (oldstate == newoldstate && + oldstate == RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL_NOTED) { + rcu_kick_nohz_cpu(tick_do_timer_cpu); + return; /* We cleared it, done! */ + } + oldstate = newoldstate; + } + smp_mb(); /* Order initial oldstate fetch vs. later non-idle work. */ +} + +/* + * Invoked to note entry to irq or task transition from idle. Note that + * usermode execution does -not- count as idle here! The caller must + * have disabled interrupts. + */ +static void rcu_sysidle_exit(struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp, int irq) +{ + /* Adjust nesting, check for already non-idle. */ + if (irq) { + rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting++; + WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting <= 0); + if (rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting != 1) + return; /* Already non-idle. */ + } else { + /* + * Allow for irq misnesting. Yes, it really is possible + * to enter an irq handler then never leave it, and maybe + * also vice versa. Handle both possibilities. + */ + if (rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting & DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_MASK) { + rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting += DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_VALUE; + WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting <= 0); + return; /* Already non-idle. */ + } else { + rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting = DYNTICK_TASK_EXIT_IDLE; + } + } + + /* Record end of idle period. */ + smp_mb__before_atomic_inc(); + atomic_inc(&rdtp->dynticks_idle); + smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!(atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks_idle) & 0x1)); + + /* + * If we are the timekeeping CPU, we are permitted to be non-idle + * during a system-idle state. This must be the case, because + * the timekeeping CPU has to take scheduling-clock interrupts + * during the time that the system is transitioning to full + * system-idle state. This means that the timekeeping CPU must + * invoke rcu_sysidle_force_exit() directly if it does anything + * more than take a scheduling-clock interrupt. + */ + if (smp_processor_id() == tick_do_timer_cpu) + return; + + /* Update system-idle state: We are clearly no longer fully idle! */ + rcu_sysidle_force_exit(); +} + +/* + * Check to see if the current CPU is idle. Note that usermode execution + * does not count as idle. The caller must have disabled interrupts. + */ +static void rcu_sysidle_check_cpu(struct rcu_data *rdp, bool *isidle, + unsigned long *maxj) +{ + int cur; + unsigned long j; + struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp = rdp->dynticks; + + /* + * If some other CPU has already reported non-idle, if this is + * not the flavor of RCU that tracks sysidle state, or if this + * is an offline or the timekeeping CPU, nothing to do. + */ + if (!*isidle || rdp->rsp != rcu_sysidle_state || + cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) || rdp->cpu == tick_do_timer_cpu) + return; + if (rcu_gp_in_progress(rdp->rsp)) + WARN_ON_ONCE(smp_processor_id() != tick_do_timer_cpu); + + /* Pick up current idle and NMI-nesting counter and check. */ + cur = atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks_idle); + if (cur & 0x1) { + *isidle = false; /* We are not idle! */ + return; + } + smp_mb(); /* Read counters before timestamps. */ + + /* Pick up timestamps. */ + j = ACCESS_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_idle_jiffies); + /* If this CPU entered idle more recently, update maxj timestamp. */ + if (ULONG_CMP_LT(*maxj, j)) + *maxj = j; +} + +/* + * Is this the flavor of RCU that is handling full-system idle? + */ +static bool is_sysidle_rcu_state(struct rcu_state *rsp) +{ + return rsp == rcu_sysidle_state; +} + +/* + * Bind the grace-period kthread for the sysidle flavor of RCU to the + * timekeeping CPU. + */ +static void rcu_bind_gp_kthread(void) +{ + int cpu = ACCESS_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu); + + if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) + return; + if (raw_smp_processor_id() != cpu) + set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(cpu)); +} + +/* + * Return a delay in jiffies based on the number of CPUs, rcu_node + * leaf fanout, and jiffies tick rate. The idea is to allow larger + * systems more time to transition to full-idle state in order to + * avoid the cache thrashing that otherwise occur on the state variable. + * Really small systems (less than a couple of tens of CPUs) should + * instead use a single global atomically incremented counter, and later + * versions of this will automatically reconfigure themselves accordingly. + */ +static unsigned long rcu_sysidle_delay(void) +{ + if (nr_cpu_ids <= CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE_SMALL) + return 0; + return DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_cpu_ids * HZ, rcu_fanout_leaf * 1000); +} + +/* + * Advance the full-system-idle state. This is invoked when all of + * the non-timekeeping CPUs are idle. + */ +static void rcu_sysidle(unsigned long j) +{ + /* Check the current state. */ + switch (ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state)) { + case RCU_SYSIDLE_NOT: + + /* First time all are idle, so note a short idle period. */ + ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state) = RCU_SYSIDLE_SHORT; + break; + + case RCU_SYSIDLE_SHORT: + + /* + * Idle for a bit, time to advance to next state? + * cmpxchg failure means race with non-idle, let them win. + */ + if (ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, j + rcu_sysidle_delay())) + (void)cmpxchg(&full_sysidle_state, + RCU_SYSIDLE_SHORT, RCU_SYSIDLE_LONG); + break; + + case RCU_SYSIDLE_LONG: + + /* + * Do an additional check pass before advancing to full. + * cmpxchg failure means race with non-idle, let them win. + */ + if (ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, j + rcu_sysidle_delay())) + (void)cmpxchg(&full_sysidle_state, + RCU_SYSIDLE_LONG, RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL); + break; + + default: + break; + } +} + +/* + * Found a non-idle non-timekeeping CPU, so kick the system-idle state + * back to the beginning. + */ +static void rcu_sysidle_cancel(void) +{ + smp_mb(); + ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state) = RCU_SYSIDLE_NOT; +} + +/* + * Update the sysidle state based on the results of a force-quiescent-state + * scan of the CPUs' dyntick-idle state. + */ +static void rcu_sysidle_report(struct rcu_state *rsp, int isidle, + unsigned long maxj, bool gpkt) +{ + if (rsp != rcu_sysidle_state) + return; /* Wrong flavor, ignore. */ + if (gpkt && nr_cpu_ids <= CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE_SMALL) + return; /* Running state machine from timekeeping CPU. */ + if (isidle) + rcu_sysidle(maxj); /* More idle! */ + else + rcu_sysidle_cancel(); /* Idle is over. */ +} + +/* + * Wrapper for rcu_sysidle_report() when called from the grace-period + * kthread's context. + */ +static void rcu_sysidle_report_gp(struct rcu_state *rsp, int isidle, + unsigned long maxj) +{ + rcu_sysidle_report(rsp, isidle, maxj, true); +} + +/* Callback and function for forcing an RCU grace period. */ +struct rcu_sysidle_head { + struct rcu_head rh; + int inuse; +}; + +static void rcu_sysidle_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp) +{ + struct rcu_sysidle_head *rshp; + + /* + * The following memory barrier is needed to replace the + * memory barriers that would normally be in the memory + * allocator. + */ + smp_mb(); /* grace period precedes setting inuse. */ + + rshp = container_of(rhp, struct rcu_sysidle_head, rh); + ACCESS_ONCE(rshp->inuse) = 0; +} + +/* + * Check to see if the system is fully idle, other than the timekeeping CPU. + * The caller must have disabled interrupts. + */ +bool rcu_sys_is_idle(void) +{ + static struct rcu_sysidle_head rsh; + int rss = ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state); + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(smp_processor_id() != tick_do_timer_cpu)) + return false; + + /* Handle small-system case by doing a full scan of CPUs. */ + if (nr_cpu_ids <= CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE_SMALL) { + int oldrss = rss - 1; + + /* + * One pass to advance to each state up to _FULL. + * Give up if any pass fails to advance the state. + */ + while (rss < RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL && oldrss < rss) { + int cpu; + bool isidle = true; + unsigned long maxj = jiffies - ULONG_MAX / 4; + struct rcu_data *rdp; + + /* Scan all the CPUs looking for nonidle CPUs. */ + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rcu_sysidle_state->rda, cpu); + rcu_sysidle_check_cpu(rdp, &isidle, &maxj); + if (!isidle) + break; + } + rcu_sysidle_report(rcu_sysidle_state, + isidle, maxj, false); + oldrss = rss; + rss = ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state); + } + } + + /* If this is the first observation of an idle period, record it. */ + if (rss == RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL) { + rss = cmpxchg(&full_sysidle_state, + RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL, RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL_NOTED); + return rss == RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL; + } + + smp_mb(); /* ensure rss load happens before later caller actions. */ + + /* If already fully idle, tell the caller (in case of races). */ + if (rss == RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL_NOTED) + return true; + + /* + * If we aren't there yet, and a grace period is not in flight, + * initiate a grace period. Either way, tell the caller that + * we are not there yet. We use an xchg() rather than an assignment + * to make up for the memory barriers that would otherwise be + * provided by the memory allocator. + */ + if (nr_cpu_ids > CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE_SMALL && + !rcu_gp_in_progress(rcu_sysidle_state) && + !rsh.inuse && xchg(&rsh.inuse, 1) == 0) + call_rcu(&rsh.rh, rcu_sysidle_cb); + return false; +} + +/* + * Initialize dynticks sysidle state for CPUs coming online. + */ +static void rcu_sysidle_init_percpu_data(struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp) +{ + rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting = DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_VALUE; +} + +#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE */ + +static void rcu_sysidle_enter(struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp, int irq) +{ +} + +static void rcu_sysidle_exit(struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp, int irq) +{ +} + +static void rcu_sysidle_check_cpu(struct rcu_data *rdp, bool *isidle, + unsigned long *maxj) +{ +} + +static bool is_sysidle_rcu_state(struct rcu_state *rsp) +{ + return false; +} + +static void rcu_bind_gp_kthread(void) +{ +} + +static void rcu_sysidle_report_gp(struct rcu_state *rsp, int isidle, + unsigned long maxj) +{ +} + +static void rcu_sysidle_init_percpu_data(struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp) +{ +} + +#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE */ diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 05c39f0..5ac63c9 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -978,13 +978,6 @@ void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) rq->skip_clock_update = 1; } -static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(task_migration_notifier); - -void register_task_migration_notifier(struct notifier_block *n) -{ - atomic_notifier_chain_register(&task_migration_notifier, n); -} - #ifdef CONFIG_SMP void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int new_cpu) { @@ -1015,18 +1008,10 @@ void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int new_cpu) trace_sched_migrate_task(p, new_cpu); if (task_cpu(p) != new_cpu) { - struct task_migration_notifier tmn; - if (p->sched_class->migrate_task_rq) p->sched_class->migrate_task_rq(p, new_cpu); p->se.nr_migrations++; perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS, 1, NULL, 0); - - tmn.task = p; - tmn.from_cpu = task_cpu(p); - tmn.to_cpu = new_cpu; - - atomic_notifier_call_chain(&task_migration_notifier, 0, &tmn); } __set_task_cpu(p, new_cpu); @@ -2527,13 +2512,11 @@ void __sched schedule_preempt_disabled(void) */ asmlinkage void __sched notrace preempt_schedule(void) { - struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); - /* * If there is a non-zero preempt_count or interrupts are disabled, * we do not want to preempt the current task. Just return.. */ - if (likely(ti->preempt_count || irqs_disabled())) + if (likely(!preemptible())) return; do { @@ -2677,7 +2660,7 @@ void __wake_up_sync_key(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode, if (unlikely(!q)) return; - if (unlikely(!nr_exclusive)) + if (unlikely(nr_exclusive != 1)) wake_flags = 0; spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags); @@ -4964,7 +4947,8 @@ sd_parent_degenerate(struct sched_domain *sd, struct sched_domain *parent) SD_BALANCE_FORK | SD_BALANCE_EXEC | SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER | - SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES); + SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES | + SD_PREFER_SIBLING); if (nr_node_ids == 1) pflags &= ~SD_SERIALIZE; } @@ -5133,18 +5117,23 @@ static void destroy_sched_domains(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) * two cpus are in the same cache domain, see cpus_share_cache(). */ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_llc); +DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_size); DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_id); static void update_top_cache_domain(int cpu) { struct sched_domain *sd; int id = cpu; + int size = 1; sd = highest_flag_domain(cpu, SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES); - if (sd) + if (sd) { id = cpumask_first(sched_domain_span(sd)); + size = cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd)); + } rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(sd_llc, cpu), sd); + per_cpu(sd_llc_size, cpu) = size; per_cpu(sd_llc_id, cpu) = id; } @@ -5168,6 +5157,13 @@ cpu_attach_domain(struct sched_domain *sd, struct root_domain *rd, int cpu) tmp->parent = parent->parent; if (parent->parent) parent->parent->child = tmp; + /* + * Transfer SD_PREFER_SIBLING down in case of a + * degenerate parent; the spans match for this + * so the property transfers. + */ + if (parent->flags & SD_PREFER_SIBLING) + tmp->flags |= SD_PREFER_SIBLING; destroy_sched_domain(parent, cpu); } else tmp = tmp->parent; @@ -6234,8 +6230,9 @@ match1: ; } + n = ndoms_cur; if (doms_new == NULL) { - ndoms_cur = 0; + n = 0; doms_new = &fallback_doms; cpumask_andnot(doms_new[0], cpu_active_mask, cpu_isolated_map); WARN_ON_ONCE(dattr_new); @@ -6243,7 +6240,7 @@ match1: /* Build new domains */ for (i = 0; i < ndoms_new; i++) { - for (j = 0; j < ndoms_cur && !new_topology; j++) { + for (j = 0; j < n && !new_topology; j++) { if (cpumask_equal(doms_new[i], doms_cur[j]) && dattrs_equal(dattr_new, i, dattr_cur, j)) goto match2; @@ -6815,7 +6812,7 @@ void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk) if (unlikely(running)) tsk->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, tsk); - tg = container_of(task_subsys_state_check(tsk, cpu_cgroup_subsys_id, + tg = container_of(task_css_check(tsk, cpu_cgroup_subsys_id, lockdep_is_held(&tsk->sighand->siglock)), struct task_group, css); tg = autogroup_task_group(tsk, tg); @@ -7137,23 +7134,22 @@ int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED -/* return corresponding task_group object of a cgroup */ -static inline struct task_group *cgroup_tg(struct cgroup *cgrp) +static inline struct task_group *css_tg(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - return container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cgrp, cpu_cgroup_subsys_id), - struct task_group, css); + return css ? container_of(css, struct task_group, css) : NULL; } -static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cpu_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup *cgrp) +static struct cgroup_subsys_state * +cpu_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) { - struct task_group *tg, *parent; + struct task_group *parent = css_tg(parent_css); + struct task_group *tg; - if (!cgrp->parent) { + if (!parent) { /* This is early initialization for the top cgroup */ return &root_task_group.css; } - parent = cgroup_tg(cgrp->parent); tg = sched_create_group(parent); if (IS_ERR(tg)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); @@ -7161,41 +7157,38 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cpu_cgroup_css_alloc(struct cgroup *cgrp) return &tg->css; } -static int cpu_cgroup_css_online(struct cgroup *cgrp) +static int cpu_cgroup_css_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - struct task_group *tg = cgroup_tg(cgrp); - struct task_group *parent; + struct task_group *tg = css_tg(css); + struct task_group *parent = css_tg(css_parent(css)); - if (!cgrp->parent) - return 0; - - parent = cgroup_tg(cgrp->parent); - sched_online_group(tg, parent); + if (parent) + sched_online_group(tg, parent); return 0; } -static void cpu_cgroup_css_free(struct cgroup *cgrp) +static void cpu_cgroup_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - struct task_group *tg = cgroup_tg(cgrp); + struct task_group *tg = css_tg(css); sched_destroy_group(tg); } -static void cpu_cgroup_css_offline(struct cgroup *cgrp) +static void cpu_cgroup_css_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - struct task_group *tg = cgroup_tg(cgrp); + struct task_group *tg = css_tg(css); sched_offline_group(tg); } -static int cpu_cgroup_can_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, +static int cpu_cgroup_can_attach(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { struct task_struct *task; - cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, cgrp, tset) { + cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, css, tset) { #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED - if (!sched_rt_can_attach(cgroup_tg(cgrp), task)) + if (!sched_rt_can_attach(css_tg(css), task)) return -EINVAL; #else /* We don't support RT-tasks being in separate groups */ @@ -7206,18 +7199,18 @@ static int cpu_cgroup_can_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, return 0; } -static void cpu_cgroup_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, +static void cpu_cgroup_attach(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { struct task_struct *task; - cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, cgrp, tset) + cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, css, tset) sched_move_task(task); } -static void -cpu_cgroup_exit(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup *old_cgrp, - struct task_struct *task) +static void cpu_cgroup_exit(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cgroup_subsys_state *old_css, + struct task_struct *task) { /* * cgroup_exit() is called in the copy_process() failure path. @@ -7231,15 +7224,16 @@ cpu_cgroup_exit(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cgroup *old_cgrp, } #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED -static int cpu_shares_write_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cftype, - u64 shareval) +static int cpu_shares_write_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cftype, u64 shareval) { - return sched_group_set_shares(cgroup_tg(cgrp), scale_load(shareval)); + return sched_group_set_shares(css_tg(css), scale_load(shareval)); } -static u64 cpu_shares_read_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft) +static u64 cpu_shares_read_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft) { - struct task_group *tg = cgroup_tg(cgrp); + struct task_group *tg = css_tg(css); return (u64) scale_load_down(tg->shares); } @@ -7361,26 +7355,28 @@ long tg_get_cfs_period(struct task_group *tg) return cfs_period_us; } -static s64 cpu_cfs_quota_read_s64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft) +static s64 cpu_cfs_quota_read_s64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft) { - return tg_get_cfs_quota(cgroup_tg(cgrp)); + return tg_get_cfs_quota(css_tg(css)); } -static int cpu_cfs_quota_write_s64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cftype, - s64 cfs_quota_us) +static int cpu_cfs_quota_write_s64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cftype, s64 cfs_quota_us) { - return tg_set_cfs_quota(cgroup_tg(cgrp), cfs_quota_us); + return tg_set_cfs_quota(css_tg(css), cfs_quota_us); } -static u64 cpu_cfs_period_read_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft) +static u64 cpu_cfs_period_read_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft) { - return tg_get_cfs_period(cgroup_tg(cgrp)); + return tg_get_cfs_period(css_tg(css)); } -static int cpu_cfs_period_write_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cftype, - u64 cfs_period_us) +static int cpu_cfs_period_write_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cftype, u64 cfs_period_us) { - return tg_set_cfs_period(cgroup_tg(cgrp), cfs_period_us); + return tg_set_cfs_period(css_tg(css), cfs_period_us); } struct cfs_schedulable_data { @@ -7461,10 +7457,10 @@ static int __cfs_schedulable(struct task_group *tg, u64 period, u64 quota) return ret; } -static int cpu_stats_show(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, +static int cpu_stats_show(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, struct cgroup_map_cb *cb) { - struct task_group *tg = cgroup_tg(cgrp); + struct task_group *tg = css_tg(css); struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = &tg->cfs_bandwidth; cb->fill(cb, "nr_periods", cfs_b->nr_periods); @@ -7477,26 +7473,28 @@ static int cpu_stats_show(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED -static int cpu_rt_runtime_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, - s64 val) +static int cpu_rt_runtime_write(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, s64 val) { - return sched_group_set_rt_runtime(cgroup_tg(cgrp), val); + return sched_group_set_rt_runtime(css_tg(css), val); } -static s64 cpu_rt_runtime_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft) +static s64 cpu_rt_runtime_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft) { - return sched_group_rt_runtime(cgroup_tg(cgrp)); + return sched_group_rt_runtime(css_tg(css)); } -static int cpu_rt_period_write_uint(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cftype, - u64 rt_period_us) +static int cpu_rt_period_write_uint(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cftype, u64 rt_period_us) { - return sched_group_set_rt_period(cgroup_tg(cgrp), rt_period_us); + return sched_group_set_rt_period(css_tg(css), rt_period_us); } -static u64 cpu_rt_period_read_uint(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft) +static u64 cpu_rt_period_read_uint(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft) { - return sched_group_rt_period(cgroup_tg(cgrp)); + return sched_group_rt_period(css_tg(css)); } #endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */ diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c b/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c index dbb7e2c..f64722f 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c +++ b/kernel/sched/cpuacct.c @@ -33,30 +33,20 @@ struct cpuacct { struct kernel_cpustat __percpu *cpustat; }; -/* return cpu accounting group corresponding to this container */ -static inline struct cpuacct *cgroup_ca(struct cgroup *cgrp) +static inline struct cpuacct *css_ca(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - return container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cgrp, cpuacct_subsys_id), - struct cpuacct, css); + return css ? container_of(css, struct cpuacct, css) : NULL; } /* return cpu accounting group to which this task belongs */ static inline struct cpuacct *task_ca(struct task_struct *tsk) { - return container_of(task_subsys_state(tsk, cpuacct_subsys_id), - struct cpuacct, css); -} - -static inline struct cpuacct *__parent_ca(struct cpuacct *ca) -{ - return cgroup_ca(ca->css.cgroup->parent); + return css_ca(task_css(tsk, cpuacct_subsys_id)); } static inline struct cpuacct *parent_ca(struct cpuacct *ca) { - if (!ca->css.cgroup->parent) - return NULL; - return cgroup_ca(ca->css.cgroup->parent); + return css_ca(css_parent(&ca->css)); } static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, root_cpuacct_cpuusage); @@ -66,11 +56,12 @@ static struct cpuacct root_cpuacct = { }; /* create a new cpu accounting group */ -static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cpuacct_css_alloc(struct cgroup *cgrp) +static struct cgroup_subsys_state * +cpuacct_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) { struct cpuacct *ca; - if (!cgrp->parent) + if (!parent_css) return &root_cpuacct.css; ca = kzalloc(sizeof(*ca), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -96,9 +87,9 @@ out: } /* destroy an existing cpu accounting group */ -static void cpuacct_css_free(struct cgroup *cgrp) +static void cpuacct_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { - struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgrp); + struct cpuacct *ca = css_ca(css); free_percpu(ca->cpustat); free_percpu(ca->cpuusage); @@ -141,9 +132,9 @@ static void cpuacct_cpuusage_write(struct cpuacct *ca, int cpu, u64 val) } /* return total cpu usage (in nanoseconds) of a group */ -static u64 cpuusage_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft) +static u64 cpuusage_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft) { - struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgrp); + struct cpuacct *ca = css_ca(css); u64 totalcpuusage = 0; int i; @@ -153,10 +144,10 @@ static u64 cpuusage_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft) return totalcpuusage; } -static int cpuusage_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cftype, - u64 reset) +static int cpuusage_write(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, + u64 reset) { - struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgrp); + struct cpuacct *ca = css_ca(css); int err = 0; int i; @@ -172,10 +163,10 @@ out: return err; } -static int cpuacct_percpu_seq_read(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cftype *cft, - struct seq_file *m) +static int cpuacct_percpu_seq_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, struct seq_file *m) { - struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgroup); + struct cpuacct *ca = css_ca(css); u64 percpu; int i; @@ -192,10 +183,10 @@ static const char * const cpuacct_stat_desc[] = { [CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM] = "system", }; -static int cpuacct_stats_show(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, - struct cgroup_map_cb *cb) +static int cpuacct_stats_show(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, + struct cftype *cft, struct cgroup_map_cb *cb) { - struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgrp); + struct cpuacct *ca = css_ca(css); int cpu; s64 val = 0; @@ -281,7 +272,7 @@ void cpuacct_account_field(struct task_struct *p, int index, u64 val) while (ca != &root_cpuacct) { kcpustat = this_cpu_ptr(ca->cpustat); kcpustat->cpustat[index] += val; - ca = __parent_ca(ca); + ca = parent_ca(ca); } rcu_read_unlock(); } diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c index a7959e0..9994791 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c +++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ static inline void task_group_account_field(struct task_struct *p, int index, * is the only cgroup, then nothing else should be necessary. * */ - __get_cpu_var(kernel_cpustat).cpustat[index] += tmp; + __this_cpu_add(kernel_cpustat.cpustat[index], tmp); cpuacct_account_field(p, index, tmp); } @@ -378,11 +378,8 @@ static inline void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_ #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING #ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH -void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev) +void vtime_common_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev) { - if (!vtime_accounting_enabled()) - return; - if (is_idle_task(prev)) vtime_account_idle(prev); else @@ -404,11 +401,8 @@ void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev) * vtime_account(). */ #ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT -void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) +void vtime_common_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) { - if (!vtime_accounting_enabled()) - return; - if (!in_interrupt()) { /* * If we interrupted user, context_tracking_in_user() @@ -428,7 +422,7 @@ void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) } vtime_account_system(tsk); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_account_irq_enter); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_common_account_irq_enter); #endif /* __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT */ #endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */ @@ -557,16 +551,7 @@ static void cputime_adjust(struct task_cputime *curr, struct cputime *prev, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st) { - cputime_t rtime, stime, utime, total; - - if (vtime_accounting_enabled()) { - *ut = curr->utime; - *st = curr->stime; - return; - } - - stime = curr->stime; - total = stime + curr->utime; + cputime_t rtime, stime, utime; /* * Tick based cputime accounting depend on random scheduling @@ -588,13 +573,19 @@ static void cputime_adjust(struct task_cputime *curr, if (prev->stime + prev->utime >= rtime) goto out; - if (total) { + stime = curr->stime; + utime = curr->utime; + + if (utime == 0) { + stime = rtime; + } else if (stime == 0) { + utime = rtime; + } else { + cputime_t total = stime + utime; + stime = scale_stime((__force u64)stime, (__force u64)rtime, (__force u64)total); utime = rtime - stime; - } else { - stime = rtime; - utime = 0; } /* @@ -664,23 +655,17 @@ static void __vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk) void vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk) { - if (!vtime_accounting_enabled()) - return; - write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock); __vtime_account_system(tsk); write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock); } -void vtime_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) +void vtime_gen_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) { - if (!vtime_accounting_enabled()) - return; - write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock); + __vtime_account_system(tsk); if (context_tracking_in_user()) tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_USER; - __vtime_account_system(tsk); write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock); } @@ -688,12 +673,8 @@ void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk) { cputime_t delta_cpu; - if (!vtime_accounting_enabled()) - return; - - delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk); - write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock); + delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk); tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS; account_user_time(tsk, delta_cpu, cputime_to_scaled(delta_cpu)); write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock); @@ -701,22 +682,27 @@ void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk) void vtime_user_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) { - if (!vtime_accounting_enabled()) - return; - write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock); - tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_USER; __vtime_account_system(tsk); + tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_USER; write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock); } void vtime_guest_enter(struct task_struct *tsk) { + /* + * The flags must be updated under the lock with + * the vtime_snap flush and update. + * That enforces a right ordering and update sequence + * synchronization against the reader (task_gtime()) + * that can thus safely catch up with a tickless delta. + */ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock); __vtime_account_system(tsk); current->flags |= PF_VCPU; write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_guest_enter); void vtime_guest_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) { @@ -725,6 +711,7 @@ void vtime_guest_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) current->flags &= ~PF_VCPU; write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_guest_exit); void vtime_account_idle(struct task_struct *tsk) { @@ -733,11 +720,6 @@ void vtime_account_idle(struct task_struct *tsk) account_idle_time(delta_cpu); } -bool vtime_accounting_enabled(void) -{ - return context_tracking_active(); -} - void arch_vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev) { write_seqlock(&prev->vtime_seqlock); diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c index 68f1609..9b3fe1c 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c @@ -3018,6 +3018,23 @@ static unsigned long cpu_avg_load_per_task(int cpu) return 0; } +static void record_wakee(struct task_struct *p) +{ + /* + * Rough decay (wiping) for cost saving, don't worry + * about the boundary, really active task won't care + * about the loss. + */ + if (jiffies > current->wakee_flip_decay_ts + HZ) { + current->wakee_flips = 0; + current->wakee_flip_decay_ts = jiffies; + } + + if (current->last_wakee != p) { + current->last_wakee = p; + current->wakee_flips++; + } +} static void task_waking_fair(struct task_struct *p) { @@ -3038,6 +3055,7 @@ static void task_waking_fair(struct task_struct *p) #endif se->vruntime -= min_vruntime; + record_wakee(p); } #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED @@ -3156,6 +3174,28 @@ static inline unsigned long effective_load(struct task_group *tg, int cpu, #endif +static int wake_wide(struct task_struct *p) +{ + int factor = this_cpu_read(sd_llc_size); + + /* + * Yeah, it's the switching-frequency, could means many wakee or + * rapidly switch, use factor here will just help to automatically + * adjust the loose-degree, so bigger node will lead to more pull. + */ + if (p->wakee_flips > factor) { + /* + * wakee is somewhat hot, it needs certain amount of cpu + * resource, so if waker is far more hot, prefer to leave + * it alone. + */ + if (current->wakee_flips > (factor * p->wakee_flips)) + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + static int wake_affine(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, int sync) { s64 this_load, load; @@ -3165,6 +3205,13 @@ static int wake_affine(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, int sync) unsigned long weight; int balanced; + /* + * If we wake multiple tasks be careful to not bounce + * ourselves around too much. + */ + if (wake_wide(p)) + return 0; + idx = sd->wake_idx; this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); prev_cpu = task_cpu(p); @@ -4172,47 +4219,48 @@ static void update_blocked_averages(int cpu) } /* - * Compute the cpu's hierarchical load factor for each task group. + * Compute the hierarchical load factor for cfs_rq and all its ascendants. * This needs to be done in a top-down fashion because the load of a child * group is a fraction of its parents load. */ -static int tg_load_down(struct task_group *tg, void *data) -{ - unsigned long load; - long cpu = (long)data; - - if (!tg->parent) { - load = cpu_rq(cpu)->avg.load_avg_contrib; - } else { - load = tg->parent->cfs_rq[cpu]->h_load; - load = div64_ul(load * tg->se[cpu]->avg.load_avg_contrib, - tg->parent->cfs_rq[cpu]->runnable_load_avg + 1); - } - - tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->h_load = load; - - return 0; -} - -static void update_h_load(long cpu) +static void update_cfs_rq_h_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) { - struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); + struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq); + struct sched_entity *se = cfs_rq->tg->se[cpu_of(rq)]; unsigned long now = jiffies; + unsigned long load; - if (rq->h_load_throttle == now) + if (cfs_rq->last_h_load_update == now) return; - rq->h_load_throttle = now; + cfs_rq->h_load_next = NULL; + for_each_sched_entity(se) { + cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); + cfs_rq->h_load_next = se; + if (cfs_rq->last_h_load_update == now) + break; + } - rcu_read_lock(); - walk_tg_tree(tg_load_down, tg_nop, (void *)cpu); - rcu_read_unlock(); + if (!se) { + cfs_rq->h_load = rq->avg.load_avg_contrib; + cfs_rq->last_h_load_update = now; + } + + while ((se = cfs_rq->h_load_next) != NULL) { + load = cfs_rq->h_load; + load = div64_ul(load * se->avg.load_avg_contrib, + cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg + 1); + cfs_rq = group_cfs_rq(se); + cfs_rq->h_load = load; + cfs_rq->last_h_load_update = now; + } } static unsigned long task_h_load(struct task_struct *p) { struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = task_cfs_rq(p); + update_cfs_rq_h_load(cfs_rq); return div64_ul(p->se.avg.load_avg_contrib * cfs_rq->h_load, cfs_rq->runnable_load_avg + 1); } @@ -4221,10 +4269,6 @@ static inline void update_blocked_averages(int cpu) { } -static inline void update_h_load(long cpu) -{ -} - static unsigned long task_h_load(struct task_struct *p) { return p->se.avg.load_avg_contrib; @@ -4233,50 +4277,56 @@ static unsigned long task_h_load(struct task_struct *p) /********** Helpers for find_busiest_group ************************/ /* - * sd_lb_stats - Structure to store the statistics of a sched_domain - * during load balancing. - */ -struct sd_lb_stats { - struct sched_group *busiest; /* Busiest group in this sd */ - struct sched_group *this; /* Local group in this sd */ - unsigned long total_load; /* Total load of all groups in sd */ - unsigned long total_pwr; /* Total power of all groups in sd */ - unsigned long avg_load; /* Average load across all groups in sd */ - - /** Statistics of this group */ - unsigned long this_load; - unsigned long this_load_per_task; - unsigned long this_nr_running; - unsigned long this_has_capacity; - unsigned int this_idle_cpus; - - /* Statistics of the busiest group */ - unsigned int busiest_idle_cpus; - unsigned long max_load; - unsigned long busiest_load_per_task; - unsigned long busiest_nr_running; - unsigned long busiest_group_capacity; - unsigned long busiest_has_capacity; - unsigned int busiest_group_weight; - - int group_imb; /* Is there imbalance in this sd */ -}; - -/* * sg_lb_stats - stats of a sched_group required for load_balancing */ struct sg_lb_stats { unsigned long avg_load; /*Avg load across the CPUs of the group */ unsigned long group_load; /* Total load over the CPUs of the group */ - unsigned long sum_nr_running; /* Nr tasks running in the group */ unsigned long sum_weighted_load; /* Weighted load of group's tasks */ - unsigned long group_capacity; - unsigned long idle_cpus; - unsigned long group_weight; + unsigned long load_per_task; + unsigned long group_power; + unsigned int sum_nr_running; /* Nr tasks running in the group */ + unsigned int group_capacity; + unsigned int idle_cpus; + unsigned int group_weight; int group_imb; /* Is there an imbalance in the group ? */ int group_has_capacity; /* Is there extra capacity in the group? */ }; +/* + * sd_lb_stats - Structure to store the statistics of a sched_domain + * during load balancing. + */ +struct sd_lb_stats { + struct sched_group *busiest; /* Busiest group in this sd */ + struct sched_group *local; /* Local group in this sd */ + unsigned long total_load; /* Total load of all groups in sd */ + unsigned long total_pwr; /* Total power of all groups in sd */ + unsigned long avg_load; /* Average load across all groups in sd */ + + struct sg_lb_stats busiest_stat;/* Statistics of the busiest group */ + struct sg_lb_stats local_stat; /* Statistics of the local group */ +}; + +static inline void init_sd_lb_stats(struct sd_lb_stats *sds) +{ + /* + * Skimp on the clearing to avoid duplicate work. We can avoid clearing + * local_stat because update_sg_lb_stats() does a full clear/assignment. + * We must however clear busiest_stat::avg_load because + * update_sd_pick_busiest() reads this before assignment. + */ + *sds = (struct sd_lb_stats){ + .busiest = NULL, + .local = NULL, + .total_load = 0UL, + .total_pwr = 0UL, + .busiest_stat = { + .avg_load = 0UL, + }, + }; +} + /** * get_sd_load_idx - Obtain the load index for a given sched domain. * @sd: The sched_domain whose load_idx is to be obtained. @@ -4460,33 +4510,99 @@ fix_small_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, struct sched_group *group) return 0; } +/* + * Group imbalance indicates (and tries to solve) the problem where balancing + * groups is inadequate due to tsk_cpus_allowed() constraints. + * + * Imagine a situation of two groups of 4 cpus each and 4 tasks each with a + * cpumask covering 1 cpu of the first group and 3 cpus of the second group. + * Something like: + * + * { 0 1 2 3 } { 4 5 6 7 } + * * * * * + * + * If we were to balance group-wise we'd place two tasks in the first group and + * two tasks in the second group. Clearly this is undesired as it will overload + * cpu 3 and leave one of the cpus in the second group unused. + * + * The current solution to this issue is detecting the skew in the first group + * by noticing it has a cpu that is overloaded while the remaining cpus are + * idle -- or rather, there's a distinct imbalance in the cpus; see + * sg_imbalanced(). + * + * When this is so detected; this group becomes a candidate for busiest; see + * update_sd_pick_busiest(). And calculcate_imbalance() and + * find_busiest_group() avoid some of the usual balance conditional to allow it + * to create an effective group imbalance. + * + * This is a somewhat tricky proposition since the next run might not find the + * group imbalance and decide the groups need to be balanced again. A most + * subtle and fragile situation. + */ + +struct sg_imb_stats { + unsigned long max_nr_running, min_nr_running; + unsigned long max_cpu_load, min_cpu_load; +}; + +static inline void init_sg_imb_stats(struct sg_imb_stats *sgi) +{ + sgi->max_cpu_load = sgi->max_nr_running = 0UL; + sgi->min_cpu_load = sgi->min_nr_running = ~0UL; +} + +static inline void +update_sg_imb_stats(struct sg_imb_stats *sgi, + unsigned long load, unsigned long nr_running) +{ + if (load > sgi->max_cpu_load) + sgi->max_cpu_load = load; + if (sgi->min_cpu_load > load) + sgi->min_cpu_load = load; + + if (nr_running > sgi->max_nr_running) + sgi->max_nr_running = nr_running; + if (sgi->min_nr_running > nr_running) + sgi->min_nr_running = nr_running; +} + +static inline int +sg_imbalanced(struct sg_lb_stats *sgs, struct sg_imb_stats *sgi) +{ + /* + * Consider the group unbalanced when the imbalance is larger + * than the average weight of a task. + * + * APZ: with cgroup the avg task weight can vary wildly and + * might not be a suitable number - should we keep a + * normalized nr_running number somewhere that negates + * the hierarchy? + */ + if ((sgi->max_cpu_load - sgi->min_cpu_load) >= sgs->load_per_task && + (sgi->max_nr_running - sgi->min_nr_running) > 1) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + /** * update_sg_lb_stats - Update sched_group's statistics for load balancing. * @env: The load balancing environment. * @group: sched_group whose statistics are to be updated. * @load_idx: Load index of sched_domain of this_cpu for load calc. * @local_group: Does group contain this_cpu. - * @balance: Should we balance. * @sgs: variable to hold the statistics for this group. */ static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, struct sched_group *group, int load_idx, - int local_group, int *balance, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs) + int local_group, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs) { - unsigned long nr_running, max_nr_running, min_nr_running; - unsigned long load, max_cpu_load, min_cpu_load; - unsigned int balance_cpu = -1, first_idle_cpu = 0; - unsigned long avg_load_per_task = 0; + struct sg_imb_stats sgi; + unsigned long nr_running; + unsigned long load; int i; - if (local_group) - balance_cpu = group_balance_cpu(group); - - /* Tally up the load of all CPUs in the group */ - max_cpu_load = 0; - min_cpu_load = ~0UL; - max_nr_running = 0; - min_nr_running = ~0UL; + init_sg_imb_stats(&sgi); for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_group_cpus(group), env->cpus) { struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i); @@ -4495,24 +4611,10 @@ static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, /* Bias balancing toward cpus of our domain */ if (local_group) { - if (idle_cpu(i) && !first_idle_cpu && - cpumask_test_cpu(i, sched_group_mask(group))) { - first_idle_cpu = 1; - balance_cpu = i; - } - load = target_load(i, load_idx); } else { load = source_load(i, load_idx); - if (load > max_cpu_load) - max_cpu_load = load; - if (min_cpu_load > load) - min_cpu_load = load; - - if (nr_running > max_nr_running) - max_nr_running = nr_running; - if (min_nr_running > nr_running) - min_nr_running = nr_running; + update_sg_imb_stats(&sgi, load, nr_running); } sgs->group_load += load; @@ -4522,46 +4624,25 @@ static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, sgs->idle_cpus++; } - /* - * First idle cpu or the first cpu(busiest) in this sched group - * is eligible for doing load balancing at this and above - * domains. In the newly idle case, we will allow all the cpu's - * to do the newly idle load balance. - */ - if (local_group) { - if (env->idle != CPU_NEWLY_IDLE) { - if (balance_cpu != env->dst_cpu) { - *balance = 0; - return; - } - update_group_power(env->sd, env->dst_cpu); - } else if (time_after_eq(jiffies, group->sgp->next_update)) - update_group_power(env->sd, env->dst_cpu); - } + if (local_group && (env->idle != CPU_NEWLY_IDLE || + time_after_eq(jiffies, group->sgp->next_update))) + update_group_power(env->sd, env->dst_cpu); /* Adjust by relative CPU power of the group */ - sgs->avg_load = (sgs->group_load*SCHED_POWER_SCALE) / group->sgp->power; + sgs->group_power = group->sgp->power; + sgs->avg_load = (sgs->group_load*SCHED_POWER_SCALE) / sgs->group_power; - /* - * Consider the group unbalanced when the imbalance is larger - * than the average weight of a task. - * - * APZ: with cgroup the avg task weight can vary wildly and - * might not be a suitable number - should we keep a - * normalized nr_running number somewhere that negates - * the hierarchy? - */ if (sgs->sum_nr_running) - avg_load_per_task = sgs->sum_weighted_load / sgs->sum_nr_running; + sgs->load_per_task = sgs->sum_weighted_load / sgs->sum_nr_running; + + sgs->group_imb = sg_imbalanced(sgs, &sgi); - if ((max_cpu_load - min_cpu_load) >= avg_load_per_task && - (max_nr_running - min_nr_running) > 1) - sgs->group_imb = 1; + sgs->group_capacity = + DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(sgs->group_power, SCHED_POWER_SCALE); - sgs->group_capacity = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(group->sgp->power, - SCHED_POWER_SCALE); if (!sgs->group_capacity) sgs->group_capacity = fix_small_capacity(env->sd, group); + sgs->group_weight = group->group_weight; if (sgs->group_capacity > sgs->sum_nr_running) @@ -4586,7 +4667,7 @@ static bool update_sd_pick_busiest(struct lb_env *env, struct sched_group *sg, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs) { - if (sgs->avg_load <= sds->max_load) + if (sgs->avg_load <= sds->busiest_stat.avg_load) return false; if (sgs->sum_nr_running > sgs->group_capacity) @@ -4619,11 +4700,11 @@ static bool update_sd_pick_busiest(struct lb_env *env, * @sds: variable to hold the statistics for this sched_domain. */ static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, - int *balance, struct sd_lb_stats *sds) + struct sd_lb_stats *sds) { struct sched_domain *child = env->sd->child; struct sched_group *sg = env->sd->groups; - struct sg_lb_stats sgs; + struct sg_lb_stats tmp_sgs; int load_idx, prefer_sibling = 0; if (child && child->flags & SD_PREFER_SIBLING) @@ -4632,17 +4713,17 @@ static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, load_idx = get_sd_load_idx(env->sd, env->idle); do { + struct sg_lb_stats *sgs = &tmp_sgs; int local_group; local_group = cpumask_test_cpu(env->dst_cpu, sched_group_cpus(sg)); - memset(&sgs, 0, sizeof(sgs)); - update_sg_lb_stats(env, sg, load_idx, local_group, balance, &sgs); - - if (local_group && !(*balance)) - return; + if (local_group) { + sds->local = sg; + sgs = &sds->local_stat; + } - sds->total_load += sgs.group_load; - sds->total_pwr += sg->sgp->power; + memset(sgs, 0, sizeof(*sgs)); + update_sg_lb_stats(env, sg, load_idx, local_group, sgs); /* * In case the child domain prefers tasks go to siblings @@ -4654,26 +4735,17 @@ static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct lb_env *env, * heaviest group when it is already under-utilized (possible * with a large weight task outweighs the tasks on the system). */ - if (prefer_sibling && !local_group && sds->this_has_capacity) - sgs.group_capacity = min(sgs.group_capacity, 1UL); + if (prefer_sibling && !local_group && + sds->local && sds->local_stat.group_has_capacity) + sgs->group_capacity = min(sgs->group_capacity, 1U); - if (local_group) { - sds->this_load = sgs.avg_load; - sds->this = sg; - sds->this_nr_running = sgs.sum_nr_running; - sds->this_load_per_task = sgs.sum_weighted_load; - sds->this_has_capacity = sgs.group_has_capacity; - sds->this_idle_cpus = sgs.idle_cpus; - } else if (update_sd_pick_busiest(env, sds, sg, &sgs)) { - sds->max_load = sgs.avg_load; + /* Now, start updating sd_lb_stats */ + sds->total_load += sgs->group_load; + sds->total_pwr += sgs->group_power; + + if (!local_group && update_sd_pick_busiest(env, sds, sg, sgs)) { sds->busiest = sg; - sds->busiest_nr_running = sgs.sum_nr_running; - sds->busiest_idle_cpus = sgs.idle_cpus; - sds->busiest_group_capacity = sgs.group_capacity; - sds->busiest_load_per_task = sgs.sum_weighted_load; - sds->busiest_has_capacity = sgs.group_has_capacity; - sds->busiest_group_weight = sgs.group_weight; - sds->group_imb = sgs.group_imb; + sds->busiest_stat = *sgs; } sg = sg->next; @@ -4718,7 +4790,8 @@ static int check_asym_packing(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sds) return 0; env->imbalance = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST( - sds->max_load * sds->busiest->sgp->power, SCHED_POWER_SCALE); + sds->busiest_stat.avg_load * sds->busiest_stat.group_power, + SCHED_POWER_SCALE); return 1; } @@ -4736,24 +4809,23 @@ void fix_small_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sds) unsigned long tmp, pwr_now = 0, pwr_move = 0; unsigned int imbn = 2; unsigned long scaled_busy_load_per_task; + struct sg_lb_stats *local, *busiest; - if (sds->this_nr_running) { - sds->this_load_per_task /= sds->this_nr_running; - if (sds->busiest_load_per_task > - sds->this_load_per_task) - imbn = 1; - } else { - sds->this_load_per_task = - cpu_avg_load_per_task(env->dst_cpu); - } + local = &sds->local_stat; + busiest = &sds->busiest_stat; + + if (!local->sum_nr_running) + local->load_per_task = cpu_avg_load_per_task(env->dst_cpu); + else if (busiest->load_per_task > local->load_per_task) + imbn = 1; - scaled_busy_load_per_task = sds->busiest_load_per_task - * SCHED_POWER_SCALE; - scaled_busy_load_per_task /= sds->busiest->sgp->power; + scaled_busy_load_per_task = + (busiest->load_per_task * SCHED_POWER_SCALE) / + busiest->group_power; - if (sds->max_load - sds->this_load + scaled_busy_load_per_task >= - (scaled_busy_load_per_task * imbn)) { - env->imbalance = sds->busiest_load_per_task; + if (busiest->avg_load - local->avg_load + scaled_busy_load_per_task >= + (scaled_busy_load_per_task * imbn)) { + env->imbalance = busiest->load_per_task; return; } @@ -4763,34 +4835,37 @@ void fix_small_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sds) * moving them. */ - pwr_now += sds->busiest->sgp->power * - min(sds->busiest_load_per_task, sds->max_load); - pwr_now += sds->this->sgp->power * - min(sds->this_load_per_task, sds->this_load); + pwr_now += busiest->group_power * + min(busiest->load_per_task, busiest->avg_load); + pwr_now += local->group_power * + min(local->load_per_task, local->avg_load); pwr_now /= SCHED_POWER_SCALE; /* Amount of load we'd subtract */ - tmp = (sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_POWER_SCALE) / - sds->busiest->sgp->power; - if (sds->max_load > tmp) - pwr_move += sds->busiest->sgp->power * - min(sds->busiest_load_per_task, sds->max_load - tmp); + tmp = (busiest->load_per_task * SCHED_POWER_SCALE) / + busiest->group_power; + if (busiest->avg_load > tmp) { + pwr_move += busiest->group_power * + min(busiest->load_per_task, + busiest->avg_load - tmp); + } /* Amount of load we'd add */ - if (sds->max_load * sds->busiest->sgp->power < - sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_POWER_SCALE) - tmp = (sds->max_load * sds->busiest->sgp->power) / - sds->this->sgp->power; - else - tmp = (sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_POWER_SCALE) / - sds->this->sgp->power; - pwr_move += sds->this->sgp->power * - min(sds->this_load_per_task, sds->this_load + tmp); + if (busiest->avg_load * busiest->group_power < + busiest->load_per_task * SCHED_POWER_SCALE) { + tmp = (busiest->avg_load * busiest->group_power) / + local->group_power; + } else { + tmp = (busiest->load_per_task * SCHED_POWER_SCALE) / + local->group_power; + } + pwr_move += local->group_power * + min(local->load_per_task, local->avg_load + tmp); pwr_move /= SCHED_POWER_SCALE; /* Move if we gain throughput */ if (pwr_move > pwr_now) - env->imbalance = sds->busiest_load_per_task; + env->imbalance = busiest->load_per_task; } /** @@ -4802,11 +4877,18 @@ void fix_small_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sds) static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *sds) { unsigned long max_pull, load_above_capacity = ~0UL; + struct sg_lb_stats *local, *busiest; - sds->busiest_load_per_task /= sds->busiest_nr_running; - if (sds->group_imb) { - sds->busiest_load_per_task = - min(sds->busiest_load_per_task, sds->avg_load); + local = &sds->local_stat; + busiest = &sds->busiest_stat; + + if (busiest->group_imb) { + /* + * In the group_imb case we cannot rely on group-wide averages + * to ensure cpu-load equilibrium, look at wider averages. XXX + */ + busiest->load_per_task = + min(busiest->load_per_task, sds->avg_load); } /* @@ -4814,21 +4896,22 @@ static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *s * max load less than avg load(as we skip the groups at or below * its cpu_power, while calculating max_load..) */ - if (sds->max_load < sds->avg_load) { + if (busiest->avg_load < sds->avg_load) { env->imbalance = 0; return fix_small_imbalance(env, sds); } - if (!sds->group_imb) { + if (!busiest->group_imb) { /* * Don't want to pull so many tasks that a group would go idle. + * Except of course for the group_imb case, since then we might + * have to drop below capacity to reach cpu-load equilibrium. */ - load_above_capacity = (sds->busiest_nr_running - - sds->busiest_group_capacity); + load_above_capacity = + (busiest->sum_nr_running - busiest->group_capacity); load_above_capacity *= (SCHED_LOAD_SCALE * SCHED_POWER_SCALE); - - load_above_capacity /= sds->busiest->sgp->power; + load_above_capacity /= busiest->group_power; } /* @@ -4838,15 +4921,14 @@ static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *s * we also don't want to reduce the group load below the group capacity * (so that we can implement power-savings policies etc). Thus we look * for the minimum possible imbalance. - * Be careful of negative numbers as they'll appear as very large values - * with unsigned longs. */ - max_pull = min(sds->max_load - sds->avg_load, load_above_capacity); + max_pull = min(busiest->avg_load - sds->avg_load, load_above_capacity); /* How much load to actually move to equalise the imbalance */ - env->imbalance = min(max_pull * sds->busiest->sgp->power, - (sds->avg_load - sds->this_load) * sds->this->sgp->power) - / SCHED_POWER_SCALE; + env->imbalance = min( + max_pull * busiest->group_power, + (sds->avg_load - local->avg_load) * local->group_power + ) / SCHED_POWER_SCALE; /* * if *imbalance is less than the average load per runnable task @@ -4854,9 +4936,8 @@ static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *s * a think about bumping its value to force at least one task to be * moved */ - if (env->imbalance < sds->busiest_load_per_task) + if (env->imbalance < busiest->load_per_task) return fix_small_imbalance(env, sds); - } /******* find_busiest_group() helpers end here *********************/ @@ -4872,69 +4953,62 @@ static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct lb_env *env, struct sd_lb_stats *s * to restore balance. * * @env: The load balancing environment. - * @balance: Pointer to a variable indicating if this_cpu - * is the appropriate cpu to perform load balancing at this_level. * * Return: - The busiest group if imbalance exists. * - If no imbalance and user has opted for power-savings balance, * return the least loaded group whose CPUs can be * put to idle by rebalancing its tasks onto our group. */ -static struct sched_group * -find_busiest_group(struct lb_env *env, int *balance) +static struct sched_group *find_busiest_group(struct lb_env *env) { + struct sg_lb_stats *local, *busiest; struct sd_lb_stats sds; - memset(&sds, 0, sizeof(sds)); + init_sd_lb_stats(&sds); /* * Compute the various statistics relavent for load balancing at * this level. */ - update_sd_lb_stats(env, balance, &sds); - - /* - * this_cpu is not the appropriate cpu to perform load balancing at - * this level. - */ - if (!(*balance)) - goto ret; + update_sd_lb_stats(env, &sds); + local = &sds.local_stat; + busiest = &sds.busiest_stat; if ((env->idle == CPU_IDLE || env->idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE) && check_asym_packing(env, &sds)) return sds.busiest; /* There is no busy sibling group to pull tasks from */ - if (!sds.busiest || sds.busiest_nr_running == 0) + if (!sds.busiest || busiest->sum_nr_running == 0) goto out_balanced; sds.avg_load = (SCHED_POWER_SCALE * sds.total_load) / sds.total_pwr; /* * If the busiest group is imbalanced the below checks don't - * work because they assumes all things are equal, which typically + * work because they assume all things are equal, which typically * isn't true due to cpus_allowed constraints and the like. */ - if (sds.group_imb) + if (busiest->group_imb) goto force_balance; /* SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE trumps SMP nice when underutilized */ - if (env->idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && sds.this_has_capacity && - !sds.busiest_has_capacity) + if (env->idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && local->group_has_capacity && + !busiest->group_has_capacity) goto force_balance; /* * If the local group is more busy than the selected busiest group * don't try and pull any tasks. */ - if (sds.this_load >= sds.max_load) + if (local->avg_load >= busiest->avg_load) goto out_balanced; /* * Don't pull any tasks if this group is already above the domain * average load. */ - if (sds.this_load >= sds.avg_load) + if (local->avg_load >= sds.avg_load) goto out_balanced; if (env->idle == CPU_IDLE) { @@ -4944,15 +5018,16 @@ find_busiest_group(struct lb_env *env, int *balance) * there is no imbalance between this and busiest group * wrt to idle cpu's, it is balanced. */ - if ((sds.this_idle_cpus <= sds.busiest_idle_cpus + 1) && - sds.busiest_nr_running <= sds.busiest_group_weight) + if ((local->idle_cpus < busiest->idle_cpus) && + busiest->sum_nr_running <= busiest->group_weight) goto out_balanced; } else { /* * In the CPU_NEWLY_IDLE, CPU_NOT_IDLE cases, use * imbalance_pct to be conservative. */ - if (100 * sds.max_load <= env->sd->imbalance_pct * sds.this_load) + if (100 * busiest->avg_load <= + env->sd->imbalance_pct * local->avg_load) goto out_balanced; } @@ -4962,7 +5037,6 @@ force_balance: return sds.busiest; out_balanced: -ret: env->imbalance = 0; return NULL; } @@ -4974,10 +5048,10 @@ static struct rq *find_busiest_queue(struct lb_env *env, struct sched_group *group) { struct rq *busiest = NULL, *rq; - unsigned long max_load = 0; + unsigned long busiest_load = 0, busiest_power = 1; int i; - for_each_cpu(i, sched_group_cpus(group)) { + for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_group_cpus(group), env->cpus) { unsigned long power = power_of(i); unsigned long capacity = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(power, SCHED_POWER_SCALE); @@ -4986,9 +5060,6 @@ static struct rq *find_busiest_queue(struct lb_env *env, if (!capacity) capacity = fix_small_capacity(env->sd, group); - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, env->cpus)) - continue; - rq = cpu_rq(i); wl = weighted_cpuload(i); @@ -5004,11 +5075,15 @@ static struct rq *find_busiest_queue(struct lb_env *env, * the weighted_cpuload() scaled with the cpu power, so that * the load can be moved away from the cpu that is potentially * running at a lower capacity. + * + * Thus we're looking for max(wl_i / power_i), crosswise + * multiplication to rid ourselves of the division works out + * to: wl_i * power_j > wl_j * power_i; where j is our + * previous maximum. */ - wl = (wl * SCHED_POWER_SCALE) / power; - - if (wl > max_load) { - max_load = wl; + if (wl * busiest_power > busiest_load * power) { + busiest_load = wl; + busiest_power = power; busiest = rq; } } @@ -5045,13 +5120,47 @@ static int need_active_balance(struct lb_env *env) static int active_load_balance_cpu_stop(void *data); +static int should_we_balance(struct lb_env *env) +{ + struct sched_group *sg = env->sd->groups; + struct cpumask *sg_cpus, *sg_mask; + int cpu, balance_cpu = -1; + + /* + * In the newly idle case, we will allow all the cpu's + * to do the newly idle load balance. + */ + if (env->idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE) + return 1; + + sg_cpus = sched_group_cpus(sg); + sg_mask = sched_group_mask(sg); + /* Try to find first idle cpu */ + for_each_cpu_and(cpu, sg_cpus, env->cpus) { + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sg_mask) || !idle_cpu(cpu)) + continue; + + balance_cpu = cpu; + break; + } + + if (balance_cpu == -1) + balance_cpu = group_balance_cpu(sg); + + /* + * First idle cpu or the first cpu(busiest) in this sched group + * is eligible for doing load balancing at this and above domains. + */ + return balance_cpu == env->dst_cpu; +} + /* * Check this_cpu to ensure it is balanced within domain. Attempt to move * tasks if there is an imbalance. */ static int load_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq, struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle, - int *balance) + int *continue_balancing) { int ld_moved, cur_ld_moved, active_balance = 0; struct sched_group *group; @@ -5081,11 +5190,12 @@ static int load_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq, schedstat_inc(sd, lb_count[idle]); redo: - group = find_busiest_group(&env, balance); - - if (*balance == 0) + if (!should_we_balance(&env)) { + *continue_balancing = 0; goto out_balanced; + } + group = find_busiest_group(&env); if (!group) { schedstat_inc(sd, lb_nobusyg[idle]); goto out_balanced; @@ -5114,7 +5224,6 @@ redo: env.src_rq = busiest; env.loop_max = min(sysctl_sched_nr_migrate, busiest->nr_running); - update_h_load(env.src_cpu); more_balance: local_irq_save(flags); double_rq_lock(env.dst_rq, busiest); @@ -5298,7 +5407,7 @@ void idle_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq) rcu_read_lock(); for_each_domain(this_cpu, sd) { unsigned long interval; - int balance = 1; + int continue_balancing = 1; if (!(sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE)) continue; @@ -5306,7 +5415,8 @@ void idle_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq) if (sd->flags & SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE) { /* If we've pulled tasks over stop searching: */ pulled_task = load_balance(this_cpu, this_rq, - sd, CPU_NEWLY_IDLE, &balance); + sd, CPU_NEWLY_IDLE, + &continue_balancing); } interval = msecs_to_jiffies(sd->balance_interval); @@ -5544,7 +5654,7 @@ void update_max_interval(void) */ static void rebalance_domains(int cpu, enum cpu_idle_type idle) { - int balance = 1; + int continue_balancing = 1; struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); unsigned long interval; struct sched_domain *sd; @@ -5576,7 +5686,7 @@ static void rebalance_domains(int cpu, enum cpu_idle_type idle) } if (time_after_eq(jiffies, sd->last_balance + interval)) { - if (load_balance(cpu, rq, sd, idle, &balance)) { + if (load_balance(cpu, rq, sd, idle, &continue_balancing)) { /* * The LBF_SOME_PINNED logic could have changed * env->dst_cpu, so we can't know our idle @@ -5599,7 +5709,7 @@ out: * CPU in our sched group which is doing load balancing more * actively. */ - if (!balance) + if (!continue_balancing) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); @@ -5895,11 +6005,9 @@ static void switched_from_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) * and ensure we don't carry in an old decay_count if we * switch back. */ - if (p->se.avg.decay_count) { - struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(&p->se); - __synchronize_entity_decay(&p->se); - subtract_blocked_load_contrib(cfs_rq, - p->se.avg.load_avg_contrib); + if (se->avg.decay_count) { + __synchronize_entity_decay(se); + subtract_blocked_load_contrib(cfs_rq, se->avg.load_avg_contrib); } #endif } diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h index ef0a7b2..b3c5653 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/sched.h +++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h @@ -285,7 +285,6 @@ struct cfs_rq { /* Required to track per-cpu representation of a task_group */ u32 tg_runnable_contrib; unsigned long tg_load_contrib; -#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ /* * h_load = weight * f(tg) @@ -294,6 +293,9 @@ struct cfs_rq { * this group. */ unsigned long h_load; + u64 last_h_load_update; + struct sched_entity *h_load_next; +#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED @@ -429,9 +431,6 @@ struct rq { #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED /* list of leaf cfs_rq on this cpu: */ struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list; -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - unsigned long h_load_throttle; -#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ #endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED @@ -595,6 +594,7 @@ static inline struct sched_domain *highest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag) } DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_llc); +DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_size); DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_id); struct sched_group_power { @@ -665,9 +665,9 @@ extern int group_balance_cpu(struct sched_group *sg); /* * Return the group to which this tasks belongs. * - * We cannot use task_subsys_state() and friends because the cgroup - * subsystem changes that value before the cgroup_subsys::attach() method - * is called, therefore we cannot pin it and might observe the wrong value. + * We cannot use task_css() and friends because the cgroup subsystem + * changes that value before the cgroup_subsys::attach() method is called, + * therefore we cannot pin it and might observe the wrong value. * * The same is true for autogroup's p->signal->autogroup->tg, the autogroup * core changes this before calling sched_move_task(). diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c index 50e4107..ded28b9 100644 --- a/kernel/signal.c +++ b/kernel/signal.c @@ -3394,7 +3394,7 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig, new_ka.sa.sa_restorer = compat_ptr(restorer); #endif ret |= copy_from_user(&mask, &act->sa_mask, sizeof(mask)); - ret |= __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags); + ret |= get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags); if (ret) return -EFAULT; sigset_from_compat(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, &mask); @@ -3406,7 +3406,7 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig, ret = put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_handler), &oact->sa_handler); ret |= copy_to_user(&oact->sa_mask, &mask, sizeof(mask)); - ret |= __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags); + ret |= put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags); #ifdef __ARCH_HAS_SA_RESTORER ret |= put_user(ptr_to_compat(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer), &oact->sa_restorer); diff --git a/kernel/smp.c b/kernel/smp.c index fe9f773..0564571 100644 --- a/kernel/smp.c +++ b/kernel/smp.c @@ -48,10 +48,13 @@ hotplug_cfd(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) cpu_to_node(cpu))) return notifier_from_errno(-ENOMEM); if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&cfd->cpumask_ipi, GFP_KERNEL, - cpu_to_node(cpu))) + cpu_to_node(cpu))) { + free_cpumask_var(cfd->cpumask); return notifier_from_errno(-ENOMEM); + } cfd->csd = alloc_percpu(struct call_single_data); if (!cfd->csd) { + free_cpumask_var(cfd->cpumask_ipi); free_cpumask_var(cfd->cpumask); return notifier_from_errno(-ENOMEM); } @@ -186,25 +189,13 @@ void generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt(void) while (!list_empty(&list)) { struct call_single_data *csd; - unsigned int csd_flags; csd = list_entry(list.next, struct call_single_data, list); list_del(&csd->list); - /* - * 'csd' can be invalid after this call if flags == 0 - * (when called through generic_exec_single()), - * so save them away before making the call: - */ - csd_flags = csd->flags; - csd->func(csd->info); - /* - * Unlocked CSDs are valid through generic_exec_single(): - */ - if (csd_flags & CSD_FLAG_LOCK) - csd_unlock(csd); + csd_unlock(csd); } } @@ -278,8 +269,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function_single); * @wait: If true, wait until function has completed. * * Returns 0 on success, else a negative status code (if no cpus were online). - * Note that @wait will be implicitly turned on in case of allocation failures, - * since we fall back to on-stack allocation. * * Selection preference: * 1) current cpu if in @mask @@ -586,8 +575,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(on_each_cpu); * * If @wait is true, then returns once @func has returned. * - * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or - * from a hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler. + * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a + * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler. The + * exception is that it may be used during early boot while + * early_boot_irqs_disabled is set. */ void on_each_cpu_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, smp_call_func_t func, void *info, bool wait) @@ -596,9 +587,10 @@ void on_each_cpu_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, smp_call_func_t func, smp_call_function_many(mask, func, info, wait); if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mask)) { - local_irq_disable(); + unsigned long flags; + local_irq_save(flags); func(info); - local_irq_enable(); + local_irq_restore(flags); } put_cpu(); } diff --git a/kernel/spinlock.c b/kernel/spinlock.c index 5cdd806..4b082b5 100644 --- a/kernel/spinlock.c +++ b/kernel/spinlock.c @@ -34,6 +34,20 @@ #else #define raw_read_can_lock(l) read_can_lock(l) #define raw_write_can_lock(l) write_can_lock(l) + +/* + * Some architectures can relax in favour of the CPU owning the lock. + */ +#ifndef arch_read_relax +# define arch_read_relax(l) cpu_relax() +#endif +#ifndef arch_write_relax +# define arch_write_relax(l) cpu_relax() +#endif +#ifndef arch_spin_relax +# define arch_spin_relax(l) cpu_relax() +#endif + /* * We build the __lock_function inlines here. They are too large for * inlining all over the place, but here is only one user per function diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c index 771129b..c18ecca 100644 --- a/kernel/sys.c +++ b/kernel/sys.c @@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setregid, gid_t, rgid, gid_t, egid) if (rgid != (gid_t) -1) { if (gid_eq(old->gid, krgid) || gid_eq(old->egid, krgid) || - nsown_capable(CAP_SETGID)) + ns_capable(old->user_ns, CAP_SETGID)) new->gid = krgid; else goto error; @@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setregid, gid_t, rgid, gid_t, egid) if (gid_eq(old->gid, kegid) || gid_eq(old->egid, kegid) || gid_eq(old->sgid, kegid) || - nsown_capable(CAP_SETGID)) + ns_capable(old->user_ns, CAP_SETGID)) new->egid = kegid; else goto error; @@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(setgid, gid_t, gid) old = current_cred(); retval = -EPERM; - if (nsown_capable(CAP_SETGID)) + if (ns_capable(old->user_ns, CAP_SETGID)) new->gid = new->egid = new->sgid = new->fsgid = kgid; else if (gid_eq(kgid, old->gid) || gid_eq(kgid, old->sgid)) new->egid = new->fsgid = kgid; @@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setreuid, uid_t, ruid, uid_t, euid) new->uid = kruid; if (!uid_eq(old->uid, kruid) && !uid_eq(old->euid, kruid) && - !nsown_capable(CAP_SETUID)) + !ns_capable(old->user_ns, CAP_SETUID)) goto error; } @@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setreuid, uid_t, ruid, uid_t, euid) if (!uid_eq(old->uid, keuid) && !uid_eq(old->euid, keuid) && !uid_eq(old->suid, keuid) && - !nsown_capable(CAP_SETUID)) + !ns_capable(old->user_ns, CAP_SETUID)) goto error; } @@ -534,7 +534,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(setuid, uid_t, uid) old = current_cred(); retval = -EPERM; - if (nsown_capable(CAP_SETUID)) { + if (ns_capable(old->user_ns, CAP_SETUID)) { new->suid = new->uid = kuid; if (!uid_eq(kuid, old->uid)) { retval = set_user(new); @@ -591,7 +591,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(setresuid, uid_t, ruid, uid_t, euid, uid_t, suid) old = current_cred(); retval = -EPERM; - if (!nsown_capable(CAP_SETUID)) { + if (!ns_capable(old->user_ns, CAP_SETUID)) { if (ruid != (uid_t) -1 && !uid_eq(kruid, old->uid) && !uid_eq(kruid, old->euid) && !uid_eq(kruid, old->suid)) goto error; @@ -673,7 +673,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(setresgid, gid_t, rgid, gid_t, egid, gid_t, sgid) old = current_cred(); retval = -EPERM; - if (!nsown_capable(CAP_SETGID)) { + if (!ns_capable(old->user_ns, CAP_SETGID)) { if (rgid != (gid_t) -1 && !gid_eq(krgid, old->gid) && !gid_eq(krgid, old->egid) && !gid_eq(krgid, old->sgid)) goto error; @@ -744,7 +744,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(setfsuid, uid_t, uid) if (uid_eq(kuid, old->uid) || uid_eq(kuid, old->euid) || uid_eq(kuid, old->suid) || uid_eq(kuid, old->fsuid) || - nsown_capable(CAP_SETUID)) { + ns_capable(old->user_ns, CAP_SETUID)) { if (!uid_eq(kuid, old->fsuid)) { new->fsuid = kuid; if (security_task_fix_setuid(new, old, LSM_SETID_FS) == 0) @@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(setfsgid, gid_t, gid) if (gid_eq(kgid, old->gid) || gid_eq(kgid, old->egid) || gid_eq(kgid, old->sgid) || gid_eq(kgid, old->fsgid) || - nsown_capable(CAP_SETGID)) { + ns_capable(old->user_ns, CAP_SETGID)) { if (!gid_eq(kgid, old->fsgid)) { new->fsgid = kgid; goto change_okay; diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c index 07f6fc4..dc69093 100644 --- a/kernel/sysctl.c +++ b/kernel/sysctl.c @@ -1225,7 +1225,7 @@ static struct ctl_table vm_table[] = { .data = &hugepages_treat_as_movable, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, - .proc_handler = hugetlb_treat_movable_handler, + .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "nr_overcommit_hugepages", diff --git a/kernel/task_work.c b/kernel/task_work.c index 65bd3c9..8727032 100644 --- a/kernel/task_work.c +++ b/kernel/task_work.c @@ -4,6 +4,23 @@ static struct callback_head work_exited; /* all we need is ->next == NULL */ +/** + * task_work_add - ask the @task to execute @work->func() + * @task: the task which should run the callback + * @work: the callback to run + * @notify: send the notification if true + * + * Queue @work for task_work_run() below and notify the @task if @notify. + * Fails if the @task is exiting/exited and thus it can't process this @work. + * Otherwise @work->func() will be called when the @task returns from kernel + * mode or exits. + * + * This is like the signal handler which runs in kernel mode, but it doesn't + * try to wake up the @task. + * + * RETURNS: + * 0 if succeeds or -ESRCH. + */ int task_work_add(struct task_struct *task, struct callback_head *work, bool notify) { @@ -21,11 +38,22 @@ task_work_add(struct task_struct *task, struct callback_head *work, bool notify) return 0; } +/** + * task_work_cancel - cancel a pending work added by task_work_add() + * @task: the task which should execute the work + * @func: identifies the work to remove + * + * Find the last queued pending work with ->func == @func and remove + * it from queue. + * + * RETURNS: + * The found work or NULL if not found. + */ struct callback_head * task_work_cancel(struct task_struct *task, task_work_func_t func) { struct callback_head **pprev = &task->task_works; - struct callback_head *work = NULL; + struct callback_head *work; unsigned long flags; /* * If cmpxchg() fails we continue without updating pprev. @@ -35,7 +63,7 @@ task_work_cancel(struct task_struct *task, task_work_func_t func) */ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&task->pi_lock, flags); while ((work = ACCESS_ONCE(*pprev))) { - read_barrier_depends(); + smp_read_barrier_depends(); if (work->func != func) pprev = &work->next; else if (cmpxchg(pprev, work, work->next) == work) @@ -46,6 +74,14 @@ task_work_cancel(struct task_struct *task, task_work_func_t func) return work; } +/** + * task_work_run - execute the works added by task_work_add() + * + * Flush the pending works. Should be used by the core kernel code. + * Called before the task returns to the user-mode or stops, or when + * it exits. In the latter case task_work_add() can no longer add the + * new work after task_work_run() returns. + */ void task_work_run(void) { struct task_struct *task = current; diff --git a/kernel/time/Kconfig b/kernel/time/Kconfig index 70f27e8..2b62fe8 100644 --- a/kernel/time/Kconfig +++ b/kernel/time/Kconfig @@ -105,7 +105,6 @@ config NO_HZ_FULL select RCU_USER_QS select RCU_NOCB_CPU select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN - select CONTEXT_TRACKING_FORCE select IRQ_WORK help Adaptively try to shutdown the tick whenever possible, even when @@ -134,6 +133,56 @@ config NO_HZ_FULL_ALL Note the boot CPU will still be kept outside the range to handle the timekeeping duty. +config NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE + bool "Detect full-system idle state for full dynticks system" + depends on NO_HZ_FULL + default n + help + At least one CPU must keep the scheduling-clock tick running for + timekeeping purposes whenever there is a non-idle CPU, where + "non-idle" also includes dynticks CPUs as long as they are + running non-idle tasks. Because the underlying adaptive-tick + support cannot distinguish between all CPUs being idle and + all CPUs each running a single task in dynticks mode, the + underlying support simply ensures that there is always a CPU + handling the scheduling-clock tick, whether or not all CPUs + are idle. This Kconfig option enables scalable detection of + the all-CPUs-idle state, thus allowing the scheduling-clock + tick to be disabled when all CPUs are idle. Note that scalable + detection of the all-CPUs-idle state means that larger systems + will be slower to declare the all-CPUs-idle state. + + Say Y if you would like to help debug all-CPUs-idle detection. + + Say N if you are unsure. + +config NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE_SMALL + int "Number of CPUs above which large-system approach is used" + depends on NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE + range 1 NR_CPUS + default 8 + help + The full-system idle detection mechanism takes a lazy approach + on large systems, as is required to attain decent scalability. + However, on smaller systems, scalability is not anywhere near as + large a concern as is energy efficiency. The sysidle subsystem + therefore uses a fast but non-scalable algorithm for small + systems and a lazier but scalable algorithm for large systems. + This Kconfig parameter defines the number of CPUs in the largest + system that will be considered to be "small". + + The default value will be fine in most cases. Battery-powered + systems that (1) enable NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE, (2) have larger + numbers of CPUs, and (3) are suffering from battery-lifetime + problems due to long sysidle latencies might wish to experiment + with larger values for this Kconfig parameter. On the other + hand, they might be even better served by disabling NO_HZ_FULL + entirely, given that NO_HZ_FULL is intended for HPC and + real-time workloads that at present do not tend to be run on + battery-powered systems. + + Take the default if you are unsure. + config NO_HZ bool "Old Idle dynticks config" depends on !ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET && GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c index e8a1516..3612fc7 100644 --- a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c +++ b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ #include <linux/irq_work.h> #include <linux/posix-timers.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/context_tracking.h> #include <asm/irq_regs.h> @@ -148,8 +149,8 @@ static void tick_sched_handle(struct tick_sched *ts, struct pt_regs *regs) } #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL -static cpumask_var_t nohz_full_mask; -bool have_nohz_full_mask; +cpumask_var_t tick_nohz_full_mask; +bool tick_nohz_full_running; static bool can_stop_full_tick(void) { @@ -182,7 +183,7 @@ static bool can_stop_full_tick(void) * Don't allow the user to think they can get * full NO_HZ with this machine. */ - WARN_ONCE(have_nohz_full_mask, + WARN_ONCE(tick_nohz_full_running, "NO_HZ FULL will not work with unstable sched clock"); return false; } @@ -197,7 +198,7 @@ static void tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now); * Re-evaluate the need for the tick on the current CPU * and restart it if necessary. */ -void tick_nohz_full_check(void) +void __tick_nohz_full_check(void) { struct tick_sched *ts = &__get_cpu_var(tick_cpu_sched); @@ -211,7 +212,7 @@ void tick_nohz_full_check(void) static void nohz_full_kick_work_func(struct irq_work *work) { - tick_nohz_full_check(); + __tick_nohz_full_check(); } static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct irq_work, nohz_full_kick_work) = { @@ -230,7 +231,7 @@ void tick_nohz_full_kick(void) static void nohz_full_kick_ipi(void *info) { - tick_nohz_full_check(); + __tick_nohz_full_check(); } /* @@ -239,12 +240,13 @@ static void nohz_full_kick_ipi(void *info) */ void tick_nohz_full_kick_all(void) { - if (!have_nohz_full_mask) + if (!tick_nohz_full_running) return; preempt_disable(); - smp_call_function_many(nohz_full_mask, + smp_call_function_many(tick_nohz_full_mask, nohz_full_kick_ipi, NULL, false); + tick_nohz_full_kick(); preempt_enable(); } @@ -253,7 +255,7 @@ void tick_nohz_full_kick_all(void) * It might need the tick due to per task/process properties: * perf events, posix cpu timers, ... */ -void tick_nohz_task_switch(struct task_struct *tsk) +void __tick_nohz_task_switch(struct task_struct *tsk) { unsigned long flags; @@ -269,31 +271,23 @@ out: local_irq_restore(flags); } -int tick_nohz_full_cpu(int cpu) -{ - if (!have_nohz_full_mask) - return 0; - - return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, nohz_full_mask); -} - /* Parse the boot-time nohz CPU list from the kernel parameters. */ static int __init tick_nohz_full_setup(char *str) { int cpu; - alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&nohz_full_mask); - if (cpulist_parse(str, nohz_full_mask) < 0) { + alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&tick_nohz_full_mask); + if (cpulist_parse(str, tick_nohz_full_mask) < 0) { pr_warning("NOHZ: Incorrect nohz_full cpumask\n"); return 1; } cpu = smp_processor_id(); - if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, nohz_full_mask)) { + if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tick_nohz_full_mask)) { pr_warning("NO_HZ: Clearing %d from nohz_full range for timekeeping\n", cpu); - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, nohz_full_mask); + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, tick_nohz_full_mask); } - have_nohz_full_mask = true; + tick_nohz_full_running = true; return 1; } @@ -311,7 +305,7 @@ static int tick_nohz_cpu_down_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, * If we handle the timekeeping duty for full dynticks CPUs, * we can't safely shutdown that CPU. */ - if (have_nohz_full_mask && tick_do_timer_cpu == cpu) + if (tick_nohz_full_running && tick_do_timer_cpu == cpu) return NOTIFY_BAD; break; } @@ -330,31 +324,34 @@ static int tick_nohz_init_all(void) int err = -1; #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_ALL - if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&nohz_full_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) { + if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tick_nohz_full_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) { pr_err("NO_HZ: Can't allocate full dynticks cpumask\n"); return err; } err = 0; - cpumask_setall(nohz_full_mask); - cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), nohz_full_mask); - have_nohz_full_mask = true; + cpumask_setall(tick_nohz_full_mask); + cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), tick_nohz_full_mask); + tick_nohz_full_running = true; #endif return err; } void __init tick_nohz_init(void) { - if (!have_nohz_full_mask) { + int cpu; + + if (!tick_nohz_full_running) { if (tick_nohz_init_all() < 0) return; } + for_each_cpu(cpu, tick_nohz_full_mask) + context_tracking_cpu_set(cpu); + cpu_notifier(tick_nohz_cpu_down_callback, 0); - cpulist_scnprintf(nohz_full_buf, sizeof(nohz_full_buf), nohz_full_mask); + cpulist_scnprintf(nohz_full_buf, sizeof(nohz_full_buf), tick_nohz_full_mask); pr_info("NO_HZ: Full dynticks CPUs: %s.\n", nohz_full_buf); } -#else -#define have_nohz_full_mask (0) #endif /* @@ -732,7 +729,7 @@ static bool can_stop_idle_tick(int cpu, struct tick_sched *ts) return false; } - if (have_nohz_full_mask) { + if (tick_nohz_full_enabled()) { /* * Keep the tick alive to guarantee timekeeping progression * if there are full dynticks CPUs around diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c index a6d098c..03cf44a 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c @@ -1978,12 +1978,27 @@ int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void) void ftrace_modify_all_code(int command) { + int update = command & FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC; + + /* + * If the ftrace_caller calls a ftrace_ops func directly, + * we need to make sure that it only traces functions it + * expects to trace. When doing the switch of functions, + * we need to update to the ftrace_ops_list_func first + * before the transition between old and new calls are set, + * as the ftrace_ops_list_func will check the ops hashes + * to make sure the ops are having the right functions + * traced. + */ + if (update) + ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_ops_list_func); + if (command & FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS) ftrace_replace_code(1); else if (command & FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS) ftrace_replace_code(0); - if (command & FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC) + if (update && ftrace_trace_function != ftrace_ops_list_func) ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function); if (command & FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET) diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c index 496f94d..7974ba2 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c @@ -3166,11 +3166,6 @@ static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = { }; /* - * Only trace on a CPU if the bitmask is set: - */ -static cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask; - -/* * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space: */ @@ -3186,11 +3181,12 @@ static ssize_t tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { + struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private; int len; mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock); - len = cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, count, tracing_cpumask); + len = cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, count, tr->tracing_cpumask); if (count - len < 2) { count = -EINVAL; goto out_err; @@ -3208,7 +3204,7 @@ static ssize_t tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { - struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data; + struct trace_array *tr = file_inode(filp)->i_private; cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new; int err, cpu; @@ -3228,12 +3224,12 @@ tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are * about to flip a bit in the cpumask: */ - if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask) && + if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) && !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) { atomic_inc(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled); ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu); } - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask) && + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tr->tracing_cpumask) && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) { atomic_dec(&per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu)->disabled); ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, cpu); @@ -3242,7 +3238,7 @@ tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock); local_irq_enable(); - cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new); + cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new); mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock); free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new); @@ -3256,9 +3252,10 @@ err_unlock: } static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = { - .open = tracing_open_generic, + .open = tracing_open_generic_tr, .read = tracing_cpumask_read, .write = tracing_cpumask_write, + .release = tracing_release_generic_tr, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; @@ -5938,6 +5935,11 @@ static int new_instance_create(const char *name) if (!tr->name) goto out_free_tr; + if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tr->tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL)) + goto out_free_tr; + + cpumask_copy(tr->tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask); + raw_spin_lock_init(&tr->start_lock); tr->current_trace = &nop_trace; @@ -5969,6 +5971,7 @@ static int new_instance_create(const char *name) out_free_tr: if (tr->trace_buffer.buffer) ring_buffer_free(tr->trace_buffer.buffer); + free_cpumask_var(tr->tracing_cpumask); kfree(tr->name); kfree(tr); @@ -6098,6 +6101,9 @@ init_tracer_debugfs(struct trace_array *tr, struct dentry *d_tracer) { int cpu; + trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer, + tr, &tracing_cpumask_fops); + trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer, tr, &tracing_iter_fops); @@ -6147,9 +6153,6 @@ static __init int tracer_init_debugfs(void) init_tracer_debugfs(&global_trace, d_tracer); - trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer, - &global_trace, &tracing_cpumask_fops); - trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer, &global_trace, &show_traces_fops); @@ -6371,7 +6374,7 @@ __init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void) if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) goto out; - if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL)) + if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&global_trace.tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL)) goto out_free_buffer_mask; /* Only allocate trace_printk buffers if a trace_printk exists */ @@ -6386,7 +6389,7 @@ __init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void) ring_buf_size = 1; cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask); - cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask); + cpumask_copy(global_trace.tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask); raw_spin_lock_init(&global_trace.start_lock); @@ -6441,7 +6444,7 @@ out_free_cpumask: #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE free_percpu(global_trace.max_buffer.data); #endif - free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask); + free_cpumask_var(global_trace.tracing_cpumask); out_free_buffer_mask: free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask); out: diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h index afaae41..10c86fb 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace.h +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h @@ -206,6 +206,7 @@ struct trace_array { struct dentry *event_dir; struct list_head systems; struct list_head events; + cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask; /* only trace on set CPUs */ int ref; }; @@ -1022,6 +1023,9 @@ extern struct list_head ftrace_events; extern const char *__start___trace_bprintk_fmt[]; extern const char *__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt[]; +extern const char *__start___tracepoint_str[]; +extern const char *__stop___tracepoint_str[]; + void trace_printk_init_buffers(void); void trace_printk_start_comm(void); int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set); diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c index 29a7ebc..368a4d5 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c @@ -1489,12 +1489,7 @@ event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array *tr, const char *name, } static int -event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, - struct ftrace_event_file *file, - const struct file_operations *id, - const struct file_operations *enable, - const struct file_operations *filter, - const struct file_operations *format) +event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, struct ftrace_event_file *file) { struct ftrace_event_call *call = file->event_call; struct trace_array *tr = file->tr; @@ -1522,12 +1517,13 @@ event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, if (call->class->reg && !(call->flags & TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE)) trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file->dir, file, - enable); + &ftrace_enable_fops); #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS if (call->event.type && call->class->reg) trace_create_file("id", 0444, file->dir, - (void *)(long)call->event.type, id); + (void *)(long)call->event.type, + &ftrace_event_id_fops); #endif /* @@ -1544,10 +1540,10 @@ event_create_dir(struct dentry *parent, } } trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file->dir, call, - filter); + &ftrace_event_filter_fops); trace_create_file("format", 0444, file->dir, call, - format); + &ftrace_event_format_fops); return 0; } @@ -1648,12 +1644,7 @@ trace_create_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call, /* Add an event to a trace directory */ static int -__trace_add_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call, - struct trace_array *tr, - const struct file_operations *id, - const struct file_operations *enable, - const struct file_operations *filter, - const struct file_operations *format) +__trace_add_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct trace_array *tr) { struct ftrace_event_file *file; @@ -1661,7 +1652,7 @@ __trace_add_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call, if (!file) return -ENOMEM; - return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file, id, enable, filter, format); + return event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file); } /* @@ -1683,8 +1674,7 @@ __trace_early_add_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call, } struct ftrace_module_file_ops; -static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call *call, - struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops); +static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call *call); /* Add an additional event_call dynamically */ int trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call) @@ -1695,7 +1685,7 @@ int trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call) ret = __register_event(call, NULL); if (ret >= 0) - __add_event_to_tracers(call, NULL); + __add_event_to_tracers(call); mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock); @@ -1769,100 +1759,21 @@ int trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call) #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES -static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_module_file_list); - -/* - * Modules must own their file_operations to keep up with - * reference counting. - */ -struct ftrace_module_file_ops { - struct list_head list; - struct module *mod; - struct file_operations id; - struct file_operations enable; - struct file_operations format; - struct file_operations filter; -}; - -static struct ftrace_module_file_ops * -find_ftrace_file_ops(struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops, struct module *mod) -{ - /* - * As event_calls are added in groups by module, - * when we find one file_ops, we don't need to search for - * each call in that module, as the rest should be the - * same. Only search for a new one if the last one did - * not match. - */ - if (file_ops && mod == file_ops->mod) - return file_ops; - - list_for_each_entry(file_ops, &ftrace_module_file_list, list) { - if (file_ops->mod == mod) - return file_ops; - } - return NULL; -} - -static struct ftrace_module_file_ops * -trace_create_file_ops(struct module *mod) -{ - struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops; - - /* - * This is a bit of a PITA. To allow for correct reference - * counting, modules must "own" their file_operations. - * To do this, we allocate the file operations that will be - * used in the event directory. - */ - - file_ops = kmalloc(sizeof(*file_ops), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!file_ops) - return NULL; - - file_ops->mod = mod; - - file_ops->id = ftrace_event_id_fops; - file_ops->id.owner = mod; - - file_ops->enable = ftrace_enable_fops; - file_ops->enable.owner = mod; - - file_ops->filter = ftrace_event_filter_fops; - file_ops->filter.owner = mod; - - file_ops->format = ftrace_event_format_fops; - file_ops->format.owner = mod; - - list_add(&file_ops->list, &ftrace_module_file_list); - - return file_ops; -} - static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod) { - struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops = NULL; struct ftrace_event_call **call, **start, **end; start = mod->trace_events; end = mod->trace_events + mod->num_trace_events; - if (start == end) - return; - - file_ops = trace_create_file_ops(mod); - if (!file_ops) - return; - for_each_event(call, start, end) { __register_event(*call, mod); - __add_event_to_tracers(*call, file_ops); + __add_event_to_tracers(*call); } } static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod) { - struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops; struct ftrace_event_call *call, *p; bool clear_trace = false; @@ -1874,16 +1785,6 @@ static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod) __trace_remove_event_call(call); } } - - /* Now free the file_operations */ - list_for_each_entry(file_ops, &ftrace_module_file_list, list) { - if (file_ops->mod == mod) - break; - } - if (&file_ops->list != &ftrace_module_file_list) { - list_del(&file_ops->list); - kfree(file_ops); - } up_write(&trace_event_sem); /* @@ -1919,67 +1820,21 @@ static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self, return 0; } -static int -__trace_add_new_mod_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call, - struct trace_array *tr, - struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops) -{ - return __trace_add_new_event(call, tr, - &file_ops->id, &file_ops->enable, - &file_ops->filter, &file_ops->format); -} - -#else -static inline struct ftrace_module_file_ops * -find_ftrace_file_ops(struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops, struct module *mod) -{ - return NULL; -} -static inline int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self, - unsigned long val, void *data) -{ - return 0; -} -static inline int -__trace_add_new_mod_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call, - struct trace_array *tr, - struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops) -{ - return -ENODEV; -} +static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = { + .notifier_call = trace_module_notify, + .priority = 0, +}; #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ /* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */ static void __trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr) { - struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops = NULL; struct ftrace_event_call *call; int ret; list_for_each_entry(call, &ftrace_events, list) { - if (call->mod) { - /* - * Directories for events by modules need to - * keep module ref counts when opened (as we don't - * want the module to disappear when reading one - * of these files). The file_ops keep account of - * the module ref count. - */ - file_ops = find_ftrace_file_ops(file_ops, call->mod); - if (!file_ops) - continue; /* Warn? */ - ret = __trace_add_new_mod_event(call, tr, file_ops); - if (ret < 0) - pr_warning("Could not create directory for event %s\n", - call->name); - continue; - } - ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr, - &ftrace_event_id_fops, - &ftrace_enable_fops, - &ftrace_event_filter_fops, - &ftrace_event_format_fops); + ret = __trace_add_new_event(call, tr); if (ret < 0) pr_warning("Could not create directory for event %s\n", call->name); @@ -2287,11 +2142,7 @@ __trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr) list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list) { - ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file, - &ftrace_event_id_fops, - &ftrace_enable_fops, - &ftrace_event_filter_fops, - &ftrace_event_format_fops); + ret = event_create_dir(tr->event_dir, file); if (ret < 0) pr_warning("Could not create directory for event %s\n", file->event_call->name); @@ -2332,29 +2183,14 @@ __trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array *tr) remove_event_file_dir(file); } -static void -__add_event_to_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call *call, - struct ftrace_module_file_ops *file_ops) +static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call *call) { struct trace_array *tr; - list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { - if (file_ops) - __trace_add_new_mod_event(call, tr, file_ops); - else - __trace_add_new_event(call, tr, - &ftrace_event_id_fops, - &ftrace_enable_fops, - &ftrace_event_filter_fops, - &ftrace_event_format_fops); - } + list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) + __trace_add_new_event(call, tr); } -static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb = { - .notifier_call = trace_module_notify, - .priority = 0, -}; - extern struct ftrace_event_call *__start_ftrace_events[]; extern struct ftrace_event_call *__stop_ftrace_events[]; @@ -2559,10 +2395,11 @@ static __init int event_trace_init(void) if (ret) return ret; +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES ret = register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb); if (ret) pr_warning("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n"); - +#endif return 0; } early_initcall(event_trace_memsetup); diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_printk.c b/kernel/trace/trace_printk.c index a9077c1..2900817 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_printk.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_printk.c @@ -244,12 +244,31 @@ static const char **find_next(void *v, loff_t *pos) { const char **fmt = v; int start_index; + int last_index; start_index = __stop___trace_bprintk_fmt - __start___trace_bprintk_fmt; if (*pos < start_index) return __start___trace_bprintk_fmt + *pos; + /* + * The __tracepoint_str section is treated the same as the + * __trace_printk_fmt section. The difference is that the + * __trace_printk_fmt section should only be used by trace_printk() + * in a debugging environment, as if anything exists in that section + * the trace_prink() helper buffers are allocated, which would just + * waste space in a production environment. + * + * The __tracepoint_str sections on the other hand are used by + * tracepoints which need to map pointers to their strings to + * the ASCII text for userspace. + */ + last_index = start_index; + start_index = __stop___tracepoint_str - __start___tracepoint_str; + + if (*pos < last_index + start_index) + return __start___tracepoint_str + (*pos - last_index); + return find_next_mod_format(start_index, v, fmt, pos); } diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c b/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c index 8fd0365..559329d 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c @@ -200,8 +200,8 @@ extern char *__bad_type_size(void); #type, #name, offsetof(typeof(trace), name), \ sizeof(trace.name), is_signed_type(type) -static -int __set_enter_print_fmt(struct syscall_metadata *entry, char *buf, int len) +static int __init +__set_enter_print_fmt(struct syscall_metadata *entry, char *buf, int len) { int i; int pos = 0; @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ int __set_enter_print_fmt(struct syscall_metadata *entry, char *buf, int len) return pos; } -static int set_syscall_print_fmt(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +static int __init set_syscall_print_fmt(struct ftrace_event_call *call) { char *print_fmt; int len; @@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ static int set_syscall_print_fmt(struct ftrace_event_call *call) return 0; } -static void free_syscall_print_fmt(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +static void __init free_syscall_print_fmt(struct ftrace_event_call *call) { struct syscall_metadata *entry = call->data; @@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ static void unreg_event_syscall_exit(struct ftrace_event_file *file, mutex_unlock(&syscall_trace_lock); } -static int init_syscall_trace(struct ftrace_event_call *call) +static int __init init_syscall_trace(struct ftrace_event_call *call) { int id; int num; diff --git a/kernel/uid16.c b/kernel/uid16.c index f6c83d7..602e5bb 100644 --- a/kernel/uid16.c +++ b/kernel/uid16.c @@ -176,7 +176,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setgroups16, int, gidsetsize, old_gid_t __user *, grouplist) struct group_info *group_info; int retval; - if (!nsown_capable(CAP_SETGID)) + if (!ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SETGID)) return -EPERM; if ((unsigned)gidsetsize > NGROUPS_MAX) return -EINVAL; diff --git a/kernel/up.c b/kernel/up.c index c54c75e..630d72b 100644 --- a/kernel/up.c +++ b/kernel/up.c @@ -10,12 +10,64 @@ int smp_call_function_single(int cpu, void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int wait) { + unsigned long flags; + WARN_ON(cpu != 0); - local_irq_disable(); - (func)(info); - local_irq_enable(); + local_irq_save(flags); + func(info); + local_irq_restore(flags); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function_single); + +int on_each_cpu(smp_call_func_t func, void *info, int wait) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + func(info); + local_irq_restore(flags); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(on_each_cpu); + +/* + * Note we still need to test the mask even for UP + * because we actually can get an empty mask from + * code that on SMP might call us without the local + * CPU in the mask. + */ +void on_each_cpu_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, + smp_call_func_t func, void *info, bool wait) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + if (cpumask_test_cpu(0, mask)) { + local_irq_save(flags); + func(info); + local_irq_restore(flags); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(on_each_cpu_mask); + +/* + * Preemption is disabled here to make sure the cond_func is called under the + * same condtions in UP and SMP. + */ +void on_each_cpu_cond(bool (*cond_func)(int cpu, void *info), + smp_call_func_t func, void *info, bool wait, + gfp_t gfp_flags) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + preempt_disable(); + if (cond_func(0, info)) { + local_irq_save(flags); + func(info); + local_irq_restore(flags); + } + preempt_enable(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(on_each_cpu_cond); diff --git a/kernel/user.c b/kernel/user.c index 69b4c3d..5bbb919 100644 --- a/kernel/user.c +++ b/kernel/user.c @@ -51,8 +51,6 @@ struct user_namespace init_user_ns = { .owner = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .group = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, .proc_inum = PROC_USER_INIT_INO, - .may_mount_sysfs = true, - .may_mount_proc = true, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_user_ns); diff --git a/kernel/user_namespace.c b/kernel/user_namespace.c index 9064b91..13fb113 100644 --- a/kernel/user_namespace.c +++ b/kernel/user_namespace.c @@ -101,8 +101,6 @@ int create_user_ns(struct cred *new) set_cred_user_ns(new, ns); - update_mnt_policy(ns); - return 0; } diff --git a/kernel/utsname.c b/kernel/utsname.c index 2fc8576..fd39312 100644 --- a/kernel/utsname.c +++ b/kernel/utsname.c @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ static int utsns_install(struct nsproxy *nsproxy, void *new) struct uts_namespace *ns = new; if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || - !nsown_capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + !ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; get_uts_ns(ns); diff --git a/kernel/watchdog.c b/kernel/watchdog.c index 1241d8c..51c4f34 100644 --- a/kernel/watchdog.c +++ b/kernel/watchdog.c @@ -553,14 +553,6 @@ void __init lockup_detector_init(void) { set_sample_period(); -#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL - if (watchdog_user_enabled) { - watchdog_user_enabled = 0; - pr_warning("Disabled lockup detectors by default for full dynticks\n"); - pr_warning("You can reactivate it with 'sysctl -w kernel.watchdog=1'\n"); - } -#endif - if (watchdog_user_enabled) watchdog_enable_all_cpus(); } diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c index 5f8ee91..987293d 100644 --- a/kernel/workqueue.c +++ b/kernel/workqueue.c @@ -16,9 +16,10 @@ * * This is the generic async execution mechanism. Work items as are * executed in process context. The worker pool is shared and - * automatically managed. There is one worker pool for each CPU and - * one extra for works which are better served by workers which are - * not bound to any specific CPU. + * automatically managed. There are two worker pools for each CPU (one for + * normal work items and the other for high priority ones) and some extra + * pools for workqueues which are not bound to any specific CPU - the + * number of these backing pools is dynamic. * * Please read Documentation/workqueue.txt for details. */ @@ -540,6 +541,8 @@ static int worker_pool_assign_id(struct worker_pool *pool) * This must be called either with pwq_lock held or sched RCU read locked. * If the pwq needs to be used beyond the locking in effect, the caller is * responsible for guaranteeing that the pwq stays online. + * + * Return: The unbound pool_workqueue for @node. */ static struct pool_workqueue *unbound_pwq_by_node(struct workqueue_struct *wq, int node) @@ -638,8 +641,6 @@ static struct pool_workqueue *get_work_pwq(struct work_struct *work) * get_work_pool - return the worker_pool a given work was associated with * @work: the work item of interest * - * Return the worker_pool @work was last associated with. %NULL if none. - * * Pools are created and destroyed under wq_pool_mutex, and allows read * access under sched-RCU read lock. As such, this function should be * called under wq_pool_mutex or with preemption disabled. @@ -648,6 +649,8 @@ static struct pool_workqueue *get_work_pwq(struct work_struct *work) * mentioned locking is in effect. If the returned pool needs to be used * beyond the critical section, the caller is responsible for ensuring the * returned pool is and stays online. + * + * Return: The worker_pool @work was last associated with. %NULL if none. */ static struct worker_pool *get_work_pool(struct work_struct *work) { @@ -671,7 +674,7 @@ static struct worker_pool *get_work_pool(struct work_struct *work) * get_work_pool_id - return the worker pool ID a given work is associated with * @work: the work item of interest * - * Return the worker_pool ID @work was last associated with. + * Return: The worker_pool ID @work was last associated with. * %WORK_OFFQ_POOL_NONE if none. */ static int get_work_pool_id(struct work_struct *work) @@ -830,7 +833,7 @@ void wq_worker_waking_up(struct task_struct *task, int cpu) * CONTEXT: * spin_lock_irq(rq->lock) * - * RETURNS: + * Return: * Worker task on @cpu to wake up, %NULL if none. */ struct task_struct *wq_worker_sleeping(struct task_struct *task, int cpu) @@ -965,8 +968,8 @@ static inline void worker_clr_flags(struct worker *worker, unsigned int flags) * CONTEXT: * spin_lock_irq(pool->lock). * - * RETURNS: - * Pointer to worker which is executing @work if found, NULL + * Return: + * Pointer to worker which is executing @work if found, %NULL * otherwise. */ static struct worker *find_worker_executing_work(struct worker_pool *pool, @@ -1154,14 +1157,16 @@ out_put: * @flags: place to store irq state * * Try to grab PENDING bit of @work. This function can handle @work in any - * stable state - idle, on timer or on worklist. Return values are + * stable state - idle, on timer or on worklist. * + * Return: * 1 if @work was pending and we successfully stole PENDING * 0 if @work was idle and we claimed PENDING * -EAGAIN if PENDING couldn't be grabbed at the moment, safe to busy-retry * -ENOENT if someone else is canceling @work, this state may persist * for arbitrarily long * + * Note: * On >= 0 return, the caller owns @work's PENDING bit. To avoid getting * interrupted while holding PENDING and @work off queue, irq must be * disabled on entry. This, combined with delayed_work->timer being @@ -1403,10 +1408,10 @@ retry: * @wq: workqueue to use * @work: work to queue * - * Returns %false if @work was already on a queue, %true otherwise. - * * We queue the work to a specific CPU, the caller must ensure it * can't go away. + * + * Return: %false if @work was already on a queue, %true otherwise. */ bool queue_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct work_struct *work) @@ -1476,7 +1481,7 @@ static void __queue_delayed_work(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq, * @dwork: work to queue * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing * - * Returns %false if @work was already on a queue, %true otherwise. If + * Return: %false if @work was already on a queue, %true otherwise. If * @delay is zero and @dwork is idle, it will be scheduled for immediate * execution. */ @@ -1512,7 +1517,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(queue_delayed_work_on); * zero, @work is guaranteed to be scheduled immediately regardless of its * current state. * - * Returns %false if @dwork was idle and queued, %true if @dwork was + * Return: %false if @dwork was idle and queued, %true if @dwork was * pending and its timer was modified. * * This function is safe to call from any context including IRQ handler. @@ -1627,7 +1632,7 @@ static void worker_leave_idle(struct worker *worker) * Might sleep. Called without any lock but returns with pool->lock * held. * - * RETURNS: + * Return: * %true if the associated pool is online (@worker is successfully * bound), %false if offline. */ @@ -1688,7 +1693,7 @@ static struct worker *alloc_worker(void) * CONTEXT: * Might sleep. Does GFP_KERNEL allocations. * - * RETURNS: + * Return: * Pointer to the newly created worker. */ static struct worker *create_worker(struct worker_pool *pool) @@ -1788,6 +1793,8 @@ static void start_worker(struct worker *worker) * @pool: the target pool * * Grab the managership of @pool and create and start a new worker for it. + * + * Return: 0 on success. A negative error code otherwise. */ static int create_and_start_worker(struct worker_pool *pool) { @@ -1932,7 +1939,7 @@ static void pool_mayday_timeout(unsigned long __pool) * multiple times. Does GFP_KERNEL allocations. Called only from * manager. * - * RETURNS: + * Return: * %false if no action was taken and pool->lock stayed locked, %true * otherwise. */ @@ -1989,7 +1996,7 @@ restart: * spin_lock_irq(pool->lock) which may be released and regrabbed * multiple times. Called only from manager. * - * RETURNS: + * Return: * %false if no action was taken and pool->lock stayed locked, %true * otherwise. */ @@ -2032,9 +2039,12 @@ static bool maybe_destroy_workers(struct worker_pool *pool) * spin_lock_irq(pool->lock) which may be released and regrabbed * multiple times. Does GFP_KERNEL allocations. * - * RETURNS: - * spin_lock_irq(pool->lock) which may be released and regrabbed - * multiple times. Does GFP_KERNEL allocations. + * Return: + * %false if the pool don't need management and the caller can safely start + * processing works, %true indicates that the function released pool->lock + * and reacquired it to perform some management function and that the + * conditions that the caller verified while holding the lock before + * calling the function might no longer be true. */ static bool manage_workers(struct worker *worker) { @@ -2255,6 +2265,8 @@ static void process_scheduled_works(struct worker *worker) * work items regardless of their specific target workqueue. The only * exception is work items which belong to workqueues with a rescuer which * will be explained in rescuer_thread(). + * + * Return: 0 */ static int worker_thread(void *__worker) { @@ -2353,6 +2365,8 @@ sleep: * those works so that forward progress can be guaranteed. * * This should happen rarely. + * + * Return: 0 */ static int rescuer_thread(void *__rescuer) { @@ -2525,7 +2539,7 @@ static void insert_wq_barrier(struct pool_workqueue *pwq, * CONTEXT: * mutex_lock(wq->mutex). * - * RETURNS: + * Return: * %true if @flush_color >= 0 and there's something to flush. %false * otherwise. */ @@ -2846,7 +2860,7 @@ static bool __flush_work(struct work_struct *work) * Wait until @work has finished execution. @work is guaranteed to be idle * on return if it hasn't been requeued since flush started. * - * RETURNS: + * Return: * %true if flush_work() waited for the work to finish execution, * %false if it was already idle. */ @@ -2898,7 +2912,7 @@ static bool __cancel_work_timer(struct work_struct *work, bool is_dwork) * The caller must ensure that the workqueue on which @work was last * queued can't be destroyed before this function returns. * - * RETURNS: + * Return: * %true if @work was pending, %false otherwise. */ bool cancel_work_sync(struct work_struct *work) @@ -2915,7 +2929,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cancel_work_sync); * immediate execution. Like flush_work(), this function only * considers the last queueing instance of @dwork. * - * RETURNS: + * Return: * %true if flush_work() waited for the work to finish execution, * %false if it was already idle. */ @@ -2933,11 +2947,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_delayed_work); * cancel_delayed_work - cancel a delayed work * @dwork: delayed_work to cancel * - * Kill off a pending delayed_work. Returns %true if @dwork was pending - * and canceled; %false if wasn't pending. Note that the work callback - * function may still be running on return, unless it returns %true and the - * work doesn't re-arm itself. Explicitly flush or use - * cancel_delayed_work_sync() to wait on it. + * Kill off a pending delayed_work. + * + * Return: %true if @dwork was pending and canceled; %false if it wasn't + * pending. + * + * Note: + * The work callback function may still be running on return, unless + * it returns %true and the work doesn't re-arm itself. Explicitly flush or + * use cancel_delayed_work_sync() to wait on it. * * This function is safe to call from any context including IRQ handler. */ @@ -2966,7 +2984,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(cancel_delayed_work); * * This is cancel_work_sync() for delayed works. * - * RETURNS: + * Return: * %true if @dwork was pending, %false otherwise. */ bool cancel_delayed_work_sync(struct delayed_work *dwork) @@ -2983,7 +3001,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(cancel_delayed_work_sync); * system workqueue and blocks until all CPUs have completed. * schedule_on_each_cpu() is very slow. * - * RETURNS: + * Return: * 0 on success, -errno on failure. */ int schedule_on_each_cpu(work_func_t func) @@ -3051,7 +3069,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_scheduled_work); * Executes the function immediately if process context is available, * otherwise schedules the function for delayed execution. * - * Returns: 0 - function was executed + * Return: 0 - function was executed * 1 - function was scheduled for execution */ int execute_in_process_context(work_func_t fn, struct execute_work *ew) @@ -3311,7 +3329,7 @@ static void wq_device_release(struct device *dev) * apply_workqueue_attrs() may race against userland updating the * attributes. * - * Returns 0 on success, -errno on failure. + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. */ int workqueue_sysfs_register(struct workqueue_struct *wq) { @@ -3404,7 +3422,9 @@ void free_workqueue_attrs(struct workqueue_attrs *attrs) * @gfp_mask: allocation mask to use * * Allocate a new workqueue_attrs, initialize with default settings and - * return it. Returns NULL on failure. + * return it. + * + * Return: The allocated new workqueue_attr on success. %NULL on failure. */ struct workqueue_attrs *alloc_workqueue_attrs(gfp_t gfp_mask) { @@ -3463,7 +3483,8 @@ static bool wqattrs_equal(const struct workqueue_attrs *a, * @pool: worker_pool to initialize * * Initiailize a newly zalloc'd @pool. It also allocates @pool->attrs. - * Returns 0 on success, -errno on failure. Even on failure, all fields + * + * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. Even on failure, all fields * inside @pool proper are initialized and put_unbound_pool() can be called * on @pool safely to release it. */ @@ -3570,9 +3591,12 @@ static void put_unbound_pool(struct worker_pool *pool) * Obtain a worker_pool which has the same attributes as @attrs, bump the * reference count and return it. If there already is a matching * worker_pool, it will be used; otherwise, this function attempts to - * create a new one. On failure, returns NULL. + * create a new one. * * Should be called with wq_pool_mutex held. + * + * Return: On success, a worker_pool with the same attributes as @attrs. + * On failure, %NULL. */ static struct worker_pool *get_unbound_pool(const struct workqueue_attrs *attrs) { @@ -3808,9 +3832,7 @@ static void free_unbound_pwq(struct pool_workqueue *pwq) * * Calculate the cpumask a workqueue with @attrs should use on @node. If * @cpu_going_down is >= 0, that cpu is considered offline during - * calculation. The result is stored in @cpumask. This function returns - * %true if the resulting @cpumask is different from @attrs->cpumask, - * %false if equal. + * calculation. The result is stored in @cpumask. * * If NUMA affinity is not enabled, @attrs->cpumask is always used. If * enabled and @node has online CPUs requested by @attrs, the returned @@ -3819,6 +3841,9 @@ static void free_unbound_pwq(struct pool_workqueue *pwq) * * The caller is responsible for ensuring that the cpumask of @node stays * stable. + * + * Return: %true if the resulting @cpumask is different from @attrs->cpumask, + * %false if equal. */ static bool wq_calc_node_cpumask(const struct workqueue_attrs *attrs, int node, int cpu_going_down, cpumask_t *cpumask) @@ -3872,8 +3897,9 @@ static struct pool_workqueue *numa_pwq_tbl_install(struct workqueue_struct *wq, * items finish. Note that a work item which repeatedly requeues itself * back-to-back will stay on its current pwq. * - * Performs GFP_KERNEL allocations. Returns 0 on success and -errno on - * failure. + * Performs GFP_KERNEL allocations. + * + * Return: 0 on success and -errno on failure. */ int apply_workqueue_attrs(struct workqueue_struct *wq, const struct workqueue_attrs *attrs) @@ -4341,6 +4367,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(workqueue_set_max_active); * * Determine whether %current is a workqueue rescuer. Can be used from * work functions to determine whether it's being run off the rescuer task. + * + * Return: %true if %current is a workqueue rescuer. %false otherwise. */ bool current_is_workqueue_rescuer(void) { @@ -4364,7 +4392,7 @@ bool current_is_workqueue_rescuer(void) * workqueue being congested on one CPU doesn't mean the workqueue is also * contested on other CPUs / NUMA nodes. * - * RETURNS: + * Return: * %true if congested, %false otherwise. */ bool workqueue_congested(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq) @@ -4397,7 +4425,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(workqueue_congested); * synchronization around this function and the test result is * unreliable and only useful as advisory hints or for debugging. * - * RETURNS: + * Return: * OR'd bitmask of WORK_BUSY_* bits. */ unsigned int work_busy(struct work_struct *work) @@ -4775,9 +4803,10 @@ static void work_for_cpu_fn(struct work_struct *work) * @fn: the function to run * @arg: the function arg * - * This will return the value @fn returns. * It is up to the caller to ensure that the cpu doesn't go offline. * The caller must not hold any locks which would prevent @fn from completing. + * + * Return: The value @fn returns. */ long work_on_cpu(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg) { @@ -4849,7 +4878,7 @@ void freeze_workqueues_begin(void) * CONTEXT: * Grabs and releases wq_pool_mutex. * - * RETURNS: + * Return: * %true if some freezable workqueues are still busy. %false if freezing * is complete. */ |
