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-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c24
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree.c138
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree.h12
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h44
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree_trace.c19
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/core.c6
6 files changed, 141 insertions, 102 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
index d89328e..d2988d0 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
@@ -162,6 +162,27 @@ static int rcu_torture_writer_state;
#define RTWS_SYNC 7
#define RTWS_STUTTER 8
#define RTWS_STOPPING 9
+static const char * const rcu_torture_writer_state_names[] = {
+ "RTWS_FIXED_DELAY",
+ "RTWS_DELAY",
+ "RTWS_REPLACE",
+ "RTWS_DEF_FREE",
+ "RTWS_EXP_SYNC",
+ "RTWS_COND_GET",
+ "RTWS_COND_SYNC",
+ "RTWS_SYNC",
+ "RTWS_STUTTER",
+ "RTWS_STOPPING",
+};
+
+static const char *rcu_torture_writer_state_getname(void)
+{
+ unsigned int i = READ_ONCE(rcu_torture_writer_state);
+
+ if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(rcu_torture_writer_state_names))
+ return "???";
+ return rcu_torture_writer_state_names[i];
+}
#if defined(MODULE) || defined(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST_RUNNABLE)
#define RCUTORTURE_RUNNABLE_INIT 1
@@ -1307,7 +1328,8 @@ rcu_torture_stats_print(void)
rcutorture_get_gp_data(cur_ops->ttype,
&flags, &gpnum, &completed);
- pr_alert("??? Writer stall state %d g%lu c%lu f%#x\n",
+ pr_alert("??? Writer stall state %s(%d) g%lu c%lu f%#x\n",
+ rcu_torture_writer_state_getname(),
rcu_torture_writer_state,
gpnum, completed, flags);
show_rcu_gp_kthreads();
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
index 4899929..e41dd41 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
@@ -68,10 +68,6 @@ MODULE_ALIAS("rcutree");
/* Data structures. */
-static struct lock_class_key rcu_node_class[RCU_NUM_LVLS];
-static struct lock_class_key rcu_fqs_class[RCU_NUM_LVLS];
-static struct lock_class_key rcu_exp_class[RCU_NUM_LVLS];
-
/*
* In order to export the rcu_state name to the tracing tools, it
* needs to be added in the __tracepoint_string section.
@@ -246,24 +242,17 @@ static int rcu_gp_in_progress(struct rcu_state *rsp)
*/
void rcu_sched_qs(void)
{
- unsigned long flags;
-
- if (__this_cpu_read(rcu_sched_data.cpu_no_qs.s)) {
- trace_rcu_grace_period(TPS("rcu_sched"),
- __this_cpu_read(rcu_sched_data.gpnum),
- TPS("cpuqs"));
- __this_cpu_write(rcu_sched_data.cpu_no_qs.b.norm, false);
- if (!__this_cpu_read(rcu_sched_data.cpu_no_qs.b.exp))
- return;
- local_irq_save(flags);
- if (__this_cpu_read(rcu_sched_data.cpu_no_qs.b.exp)) {
- __this_cpu_write(rcu_sched_data.cpu_no_qs.b.exp, false);
- rcu_report_exp_rdp(&rcu_sched_state,
- this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_sched_data),
- true);
- }
- local_irq_restore(flags);
- }
+ if (!__this_cpu_read(rcu_sched_data.cpu_no_qs.s))
+ return;
+ trace_rcu_grace_period(TPS("rcu_sched"),
+ __this_cpu_read(rcu_sched_data.gpnum),
+ TPS("cpuqs"));
+ __this_cpu_write(rcu_sched_data.cpu_no_qs.b.norm, false);
+ if (!__this_cpu_read(rcu_sched_data.cpu_no_qs.b.exp))
+ return;
+ __this_cpu_write(rcu_sched_data.cpu_no_qs.b.exp, false);
+ rcu_report_exp_rdp(&rcu_sched_state,
+ this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_sched_data), true);
}
void rcu_bh_qs(void)
@@ -300,17 +289,16 @@ EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_qs_ctr);
* We inform the RCU core by emulating a zero-duration dyntick-idle
* period, which we in turn do by incrementing the ->dynticks counter
* by two.
+ *
+ * The caller must have disabled interrupts.
*/
static void rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle(void)
{
- unsigned long flags;
struct rcu_data *rdp;
struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp;
int resched_mask;
struct rcu_state *rsp;
- local_irq_save(flags);
-
/*
* Yes, we can lose flag-setting operations. This is OK, because
* the flag will be set again after some delay.
@@ -340,13 +328,12 @@ static void rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle(void)
smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* Later stuff after QS. */
break;
}
- local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
* Note a context switch. This is a quiescent state for RCU-sched,
* and requires special handling for preemptible RCU.
- * The caller must have disabled preemption.
+ * The caller must have disabled interrupts.
*/
void rcu_note_context_switch(void)
{
@@ -376,9 +363,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_note_context_switch);
*/
void rcu_all_qs(void)
{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
barrier(); /* Avoid RCU read-side critical sections leaking down. */
- if (unlikely(raw_cpu_read(rcu_sched_qs_mask)))
+ if (unlikely(raw_cpu_read(rcu_sched_qs_mask))) {
+ local_irq_save(flags);
rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle();
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ }
this_cpu_inc(rcu_qs_ctr);
barrier(); /* Avoid RCU read-side critical sections leaking up. */
}
@@ -605,25 +597,25 @@ static int rcu_future_needs_gp(struct rcu_state *rsp)
* The caller must have disabled interrupts to prevent races with
* normal callback registry.
*/
-static int
+static bool
cpu_needs_another_gp(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
int i;
if (rcu_gp_in_progress(rsp))
- return 0; /* No, a grace period is already in progress. */
+ return false; /* No, a grace period is already in progress. */
if (rcu_future_needs_gp(rsp))
- return 1; /* Yes, a no-CBs CPU needs one. */
+ return true; /* Yes, a no-CBs CPU needs one. */
if (!rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL])
- return 0; /* No, this is a no-CBs (or offline) CPU. */
+ return false; /* No, this is a no-CBs (or offline) CPU. */
if (*rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL])
- return 1; /* Yes, this CPU has newly registered callbacks. */
+ return true; /* Yes, CPU has newly registered callbacks. */
for (i = RCU_WAIT_TAIL; i < RCU_NEXT_TAIL; i++)
if (rdp->nxttail[i - 1] != rdp->nxttail[i] &&
ULONG_CMP_LT(READ_ONCE(rsp->completed),
rdp->nxtcompleted[i]))
- return 1; /* Yes, CBs for future grace period. */
- return 0; /* No grace period needed. */
+ return true; /* Yes, CBs for future grace period. */
+ return false; /* No grace period needed. */
}
/*
@@ -740,7 +732,7 @@ void rcu_user_enter(void)
*
* Exit from an interrupt handler, which might possibly result in entering
* idle mode, in other words, leaving the mode in which read-side critical
- * sections can occur.
+ * sections can occur. The caller must have disabled interrupts.
*
* This code assumes that the idle loop never does anything that might
* result in unbalanced calls to irq_enter() and irq_exit(). If your
@@ -753,11 +745,10 @@ void rcu_user_enter(void)
*/
void rcu_irq_exit(void)
{
- unsigned long flags;
long long oldval;
struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp;
- local_irq_save(flags);
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!irqs_disabled(), "rcu_irq_exit() invoked with irqs enabled!!!");
rdtp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_dynticks);
oldval = rdtp->dynticks_nesting;
rdtp->dynticks_nesting--;
@@ -768,6 +759,17 @@ void rcu_irq_exit(void)
else
rcu_eqs_enter_common(oldval, true);
rcu_sysidle_enter(1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper for rcu_irq_exit() where interrupts are enabled.
+ */
+void rcu_irq_exit_irqson(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ rcu_irq_exit();
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
@@ -865,7 +867,7 @@ void rcu_user_exit(void)
*
* Enter an interrupt handler, which might possibly result in exiting
* idle mode, in other words, entering the mode in which read-side critical
- * sections can occur.
+ * sections can occur. The caller must have disabled interrupts.
*
* Note that the Linux kernel is fully capable of entering an interrupt
* handler that it never exits, for example when doing upcalls to
@@ -881,11 +883,10 @@ void rcu_user_exit(void)
*/
void rcu_irq_enter(void)
{
- unsigned long flags;
struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp;
long long oldval;
- local_irq_save(flags);
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!irqs_disabled(), "rcu_irq_enter() invoked with irqs enabled!!!");
rdtp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_dynticks);
oldval = rdtp->dynticks_nesting;
rdtp->dynticks_nesting++;
@@ -896,6 +897,17 @@ void rcu_irq_enter(void)
else
rcu_eqs_exit_common(oldval, true);
rcu_sysidle_exit(1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper for rcu_irq_enter() where interrupts are enabled.
+ */
+void rcu_irq_enter_irqson(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ rcu_irq_enter();
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
@@ -1187,6 +1199,16 @@ static void record_gp_stall_check_time(struct rcu_state *rsp)
}
/*
+ * Convert a ->gp_state value to a character string.
+ */
+static const char *gp_state_getname(short gs)
+{
+ if (gs < 0 || gs >= ARRAY_SIZE(gp_state_names))
+ return "???";
+ return gp_state_names[gs];
+}
+
+/*
* Complain about starvation of grace-period kthread.
*/
static void rcu_check_gp_kthread_starvation(struct rcu_state *rsp)
@@ -1196,12 +1218,16 @@ static void rcu_check_gp_kthread_starvation(struct rcu_state *rsp)
j = jiffies;
gpa = READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity);
- if (j - gpa > 2 * HZ)
- pr_err("%s kthread starved for %ld jiffies! g%lu c%lu f%#x s%d ->state=%#lx\n",
+ if (j - gpa > 2 * HZ) {
+ pr_err("%s kthread starved for %ld jiffies! g%lu c%lu f%#x %s(%d) ->state=%#lx\n",
rsp->name, j - gpa,
rsp->gpnum, rsp->completed,
- rsp->gp_flags, rsp->gp_state,
- rsp->gp_kthread ? rsp->gp_kthread->state : 0);
+ rsp->gp_flags,
+ gp_state_getname(rsp->gp_state), rsp->gp_state,
+ rsp->gp_kthread ? rsp->gp_kthread->state : ~0);
+ if (rsp->gp_kthread)
+ sched_show_task(rsp->gp_kthread);
+ }
}
/*
@@ -1802,9 +1828,9 @@ static void rcu_gp_slow(struct rcu_state *rsp, int delay)
}
/*
- * Initialize a new grace period. Return 0 if no grace period required.
+ * Initialize a new grace period. Return false if no grace period required.
*/
-static int rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp)
+static bool rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
unsigned long oldmask;
struct rcu_data *rdp;
@@ -1815,7 +1841,7 @@ static int rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp)
if (!READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags)) {
/* Spurious wakeup, tell caller to go back to sleep. */
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock);
- return 0;
+ return false;
}
WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags, 0); /* Clear all flags: New grace period. */
@@ -1825,7 +1851,7 @@ static int rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp)
* Not supposed to be able to happen.
*/
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock);
- return 0;
+ return false;
}
/* Advance to a new grace period and initialize state. */
@@ -1917,7 +1943,7 @@ static int rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp)
WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity, jiffies);
}
- return 1;
+ return true;
}
/*
@@ -4332,8 +4358,8 @@ static int __init rcu_spawn_gp_kthread(void)
sp.sched_priority = kthread_prio;
sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &sp);
}
- wake_up_process(t);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
+ wake_up_process(t);
}
rcu_spawn_nocb_kthreads();
rcu_spawn_boost_kthreads();
@@ -4384,12 +4410,14 @@ static void __init rcu_init_levelspread(int *levelspread, const int *levelcnt)
/*
* Helper function for rcu_init() that initializes one rcu_state structure.
*/
-static void __init rcu_init_one(struct rcu_state *rsp,
- struct rcu_data __percpu *rda)
+static void __init rcu_init_one(struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
static const char * const buf[] = RCU_NODE_NAME_INIT;
static const char * const fqs[] = RCU_FQS_NAME_INIT;
static const char * const exp[] = RCU_EXP_NAME_INIT;
+ static struct lock_class_key rcu_node_class[RCU_NUM_LVLS];
+ static struct lock_class_key rcu_fqs_class[RCU_NUM_LVLS];
+ static struct lock_class_key rcu_exp_class[RCU_NUM_LVLS];
static u8 fl_mask = 0x1;
int levelcnt[RCU_NUM_LVLS]; /* # nodes in each level. */
@@ -4575,8 +4603,8 @@ void __init rcu_init(void)
rcu_bootup_announce();
rcu_init_geometry();
- rcu_init_one(&rcu_bh_state, &rcu_bh_data);
- rcu_init_one(&rcu_sched_state, &rcu_sched_data);
+ rcu_init_one(&rcu_bh_state);
+ rcu_init_one(&rcu_sched_state);
if (dump_tree)
rcu_dump_rcu_node_tree(&rcu_sched_state);
__rcu_init_preempt();
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.h b/kernel/rcu/tree.h
index 6cbec31..83360b4 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.h
@@ -547,6 +547,18 @@ struct rcu_state {
#define RCU_GP_CLEANUP 5 /* Grace-period cleanup started. */
#define RCU_GP_CLEANED 6 /* Grace-period cleanup complete. */
+#ifndef RCU_TREE_NONCORE
+static const char * const gp_state_names[] = {
+ "RCU_GP_IDLE",
+ "RCU_GP_WAIT_GPS",
+ "RCU_GP_DONE_GPS",
+ "RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS",
+ "RCU_GP_DOING_FQS",
+ "RCU_GP_CLEANUP",
+ "RCU_GP_CLEANED",
+};
+#endif /* #ifndef RCU_TREE_NONCORE */
+
extern struct list_head rcu_struct_flavors;
/* Sequence through rcu_state structures for each RCU flavor. */
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
index d45df37..9467a8b 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
@@ -63,8 +63,7 @@ static bool __read_mostly rcu_nocb_poll; /* Offload kthread are to poll. */
/*
* Check the RCU kernel configuration parameters and print informative
- * messages about anything out of the ordinary. If you like #ifdef, you
- * will love this function.
+ * messages about anything out of the ordinary.
*/
static void __init rcu_bootup_announce_oddness(void)
{
@@ -147,8 +146,8 @@ static void __init rcu_bootup_announce(void)
* the corresponding expedited grace period will also be the end of the
* normal grace period.
*/
-static void rcu_preempt_ctxt_queue(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp,
- unsigned long flags) __releases(rnp->lock)
+static void rcu_preempt_ctxt_queue(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
+ __releases(rnp->lock) /* But leaves rrupts disabled. */
{
int blkd_state = (rnp->gp_tasks ? RCU_GP_TASKS : 0) +
(rnp->exp_tasks ? RCU_EXP_TASKS : 0) +
@@ -236,7 +235,7 @@ static void rcu_preempt_ctxt_queue(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp,
rnp->gp_tasks = &t->rcu_node_entry;
if (!rnp->exp_tasks && (blkd_state & RCU_EXP_BLKD))
rnp->exp_tasks = &t->rcu_node_entry;
- raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* rrupts remain disabled. */
/*
* Report the quiescent state for the expedited GP. This expedited
@@ -251,7 +250,6 @@ static void rcu_preempt_ctxt_queue(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp,
} else {
WARN_ON_ONCE(t->rcu_read_unlock_special.b.exp_need_qs);
}
- local_irq_restore(flags);
}
/*
@@ -286,12 +284,11 @@ static void rcu_preempt_qs(void)
* predating the current grace period drain, in other words, until
* rnp->gp_tasks becomes NULL.
*
- * Caller must disable preemption.
+ * Caller must disable interrupts.
*/
static void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(void)
{
struct task_struct *t = current;
- unsigned long flags;
struct rcu_data *rdp;
struct rcu_node *rnp;
@@ -301,7 +298,7 @@ static void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(void)
/* Possibly blocking in an RCU read-side critical section. */
rdp = this_cpu_ptr(rcu_state_p->rda);
rnp = rdp->mynode;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rnp);
t->rcu_read_unlock_special.b.blocked = true;
t->rcu_blocked_node = rnp;
@@ -317,7 +314,7 @@ static void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(void)
(rnp->qsmask & rdp->grpmask)
? rnp->gpnum
: rnp->gpnum + 1);
- rcu_preempt_ctxt_queue(rnp, rdp, flags);
+ rcu_preempt_ctxt_queue(rnp, rdp);
} else if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting < 0 &&
t->rcu_read_unlock_special.s) {
@@ -449,19 +446,13 @@ void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t)
/*
* Remove this task from the list it blocked on. The task
- * now remains queued on the rcu_node corresponding to
- * the CPU it first blocked on, so the first attempt to
- * acquire the task's rcu_node's ->lock will succeed.
- * Keep the loop and add a WARN_ON() out of sheer paranoia.
+ * now remains queued on the rcu_node corresponding to the
+ * CPU it first blocked on, so there is no longer any need
+ * to loop. Retain a WARN_ON_ONCE() out of sheer paranoia.
*/
- for (;;) {
- rnp = t->rcu_blocked_node;
- raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rnp); /* irqs already disabled. */
- if (rnp == t->rcu_blocked_node)
- break;
- WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
- raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */
- }
+ rnp = t->rcu_blocked_node;
+ raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rnp); /* irqs already disabled. */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp != t->rcu_blocked_node);
empty_norm = !rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp);
empty_exp = sync_rcu_preempt_exp_done(rnp);
smp_mb(); /* ensure expedited fastpath sees end of RCU c-s. */
@@ -792,7 +783,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier);
*/
static void __init __rcu_init_preempt(void)
{
- rcu_init_one(rcu_state_p, rcu_data_p);
+ rcu_init_one(rcu_state_p);
}
/*
@@ -1526,7 +1517,8 @@ static void rcu_prepare_for_idle(void)
struct rcu_state *rsp;
int tne;
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_ALL))
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_ALL) ||
+ rcu_is_nocb_cpu(smp_processor_id()))
return;
/* Handle nohz enablement switches conservatively. */
@@ -1540,10 +1532,6 @@ static void rcu_prepare_for_idle(void)
if (!tne)
return;
- /* If this is a no-CBs CPU, no callbacks, just return. */
- if (rcu_is_nocb_cpu(smp_processor_id()))
- return;
-
/*
* If a non-lazy callback arrived at a CPU having only lazy
* callbacks, invoke RCU core for the side-effect of recalculating
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_trace.c b/kernel/rcu/tree_trace.c
index d436494..1088e64 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_trace.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_trace.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
- * Read-Copy Update tracing for classic implementation
+ * Read-Copy Update tracing for hierarchical implementation.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html.
*
* Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
+ * Author: Paul E. McKenney
*
* Papers: http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/RCU
*
@@ -33,9 +34,7 @@
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
-#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
@@ -493,16 +492,4 @@ free_out:
debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir);
return 1;
}
-
-static void __exit rcutree_trace_cleanup(void)
-{
- debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir);
-}
-
-
-module_init(rcutree_trace_init);
-module_exit(rcutree_trace_cleanup);
-
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney");
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Read-Copy Update tracing for hierarchical implementation");
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+device_initcall(rcutree_trace_init);
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index 4d568ac9..ec72de2 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -3085,7 +3085,6 @@ static void __sched notrace __schedule(bool preempt)
cpu = smp_processor_id();
rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
- rcu_note_context_switch();
prev = rq->curr;
/*
@@ -3104,13 +3103,16 @@ static void __sched notrace __schedule(bool preempt)
if (sched_feat(HRTICK))
hrtick_clear(rq);
+ local_irq_disable();
+ rcu_note_context_switch();
+
/*
* Make sure that signal_pending_state()->signal_pending() below
* can't be reordered with __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)
* done by the caller to avoid the race with signal_wake_up().
*/
smp_mb__before_spinlock();
- raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
+ raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
lockdep_pin_lock(&rq->lock);
rq->clock_skip_update <<= 1; /* promote REQ to ACT */
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