summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/rcutree_plugin.h')
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree_plugin.h460
1 files changed, 440 insertions, 20 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h
index 769e12e..130c97b 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h
+++ b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/oom.h>
#include <linux/smpboot.h>
-#include <linux/tick.h>
+#include "time/tick-internal.h"
#define RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO 1
@@ -110,9 +110,7 @@ static void __init rcu_bootup_announce_oddness(void)
#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
-struct rcu_state rcu_preempt_state =
- RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_preempt, 'p', call_rcu);
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_preempt_data);
+RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_preempt, 'p', call_rcu);
static struct rcu_state *rcu_state = &rcu_preempt_state;
static int rcu_preempted_readers_exp(struct rcu_node *rnp);
@@ -169,7 +167,7 @@ static void rcu_preempt_qs(int cpu)
struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu);
if (rdp->passed_quiesce == 0)
- trace_rcu_grace_period("rcu_preempt", rdp->gpnum, "cpuqs");
+ trace_rcu_grace_period(TPS("rcu_preempt"), rdp->gpnum, TPS("cpuqs"));
rdp->passed_quiesce = 1;
current->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS;
}
@@ -388,7 +386,7 @@ void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t)
np = rcu_next_node_entry(t, rnp);
list_del_init(&t->rcu_node_entry);
t->rcu_blocked_node = NULL;
- trace_rcu_unlock_preempted_task("rcu_preempt",
+ trace_rcu_unlock_preempted_task(TPS("rcu_preempt"),
rnp->gpnum, t->pid);
if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rnp->gp_tasks)
rnp->gp_tasks = np;
@@ -412,7 +410,7 @@ void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t)
*/
empty_exp_now = !rcu_preempted_readers_exp(rnp);
if (!empty && !rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp)) {
- trace_rcu_quiescent_state_report("preempt_rcu",
+ trace_rcu_quiescent_state_report(TPS("preempt_rcu"),
rnp->gpnum,
0, rnp->qsmask,
rnp->level,
@@ -1250,12 +1248,12 @@ static int rcu_boost_kthread(void *arg)
int spincnt = 0;
int more2boost;
- trace_rcu_utilization("Start boost kthread@init");
+ trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("Start boost kthread@init"));
for (;;) {
rnp->boost_kthread_status = RCU_KTHREAD_WAITING;
- trace_rcu_utilization("End boost kthread@rcu_wait");
+ trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End boost kthread@rcu_wait"));
rcu_wait(rnp->boost_tasks || rnp->exp_tasks);
- trace_rcu_utilization("Start boost kthread@rcu_wait");
+ trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("Start boost kthread@rcu_wait"));
rnp->boost_kthread_status = RCU_KTHREAD_RUNNING;
more2boost = rcu_boost(rnp);
if (more2boost)
@@ -1264,14 +1262,14 @@ static int rcu_boost_kthread(void *arg)
spincnt = 0;
if (spincnt > 10) {
rnp->boost_kthread_status = RCU_KTHREAD_YIELDING;
- trace_rcu_utilization("End boost kthread@rcu_yield");
+ trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End boost kthread@rcu_yield"));
schedule_timeout_interruptible(2);
- trace_rcu_utilization("Start boost kthread@rcu_yield");
+ trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("Start boost kthread@rcu_yield"));
spincnt = 0;
}
}
/* NOTREACHED */
- trace_rcu_utilization("End boost kthread@notreached");
+ trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End boost kthread@notreached"));
return 0;
}
@@ -1419,7 +1417,7 @@ static void rcu_cpu_kthread(unsigned int cpu)
int spincnt;
for (spincnt = 0; spincnt < 10; spincnt++) {
- trace_rcu_utilization("Start CPU kthread@rcu_wait");
+ trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("Start CPU kthread@rcu_wait"));
local_bh_disable();
*statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_RUNNING;
this_cpu_inc(rcu_cpu_kthread_loops);
@@ -1431,15 +1429,15 @@ static void rcu_cpu_kthread(unsigned int cpu)
rcu_kthread_do_work();
local_bh_enable();
if (*workp == 0) {
- trace_rcu_utilization("End CPU kthread@rcu_wait");
+ trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End CPU kthread@rcu_wait"));
*statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_WAITING;
return;
}
}
*statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_YIELDING;
- trace_rcu_utilization("Start CPU kthread@rcu_yield");
+ trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("Start CPU kthread@rcu_yield"));
schedule_timeout_interruptible(2);
- trace_rcu_utilization("End CPU kthread@rcu_yield");
+ trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End CPU kthread@rcu_yield"));
*statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_WAITING;
}
@@ -2202,7 +2200,7 @@ static void rcu_nocb_wait_gp(struct rcu_data *rdp)
* Wait for the grace period. Do so interruptibly to avoid messing
* up the load average.
*/
- trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, "StartWait");
+ trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, TPS("StartWait"));
for (;;) {
wait_event_interruptible(
rnp->nocb_gp_wq[c & 0x1],
@@ -2210,9 +2208,9 @@ static void rcu_nocb_wait_gp(struct rcu_data *rdp)
if (likely(d))
break;
flush_signals(current);
- trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, "ResumeWait");
+ trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, TPS("ResumeWait"));
}
- trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, "EndWait");
+ trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, TPS("EndWait"));
smp_mb(); /* Ensure that CB invocation happens after GP end. */
}
@@ -2375,3 +2373,425 @@ static void rcu_kick_nohz_cpu(int cpu)
smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL */
}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE
+
+/*
+ * Define RCU flavor that holds sysidle state. This needs to be the
+ * most active flavor of RCU.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
+static struct rcu_state *rcu_sysidle_state = &rcu_preempt_state;
+#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
+static struct rcu_state *rcu_sysidle_state = &rcu_sched_state;
+#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
+
+static int full_sysidle_state; /* Current system-idle state. */
+#define RCU_SYSIDLE_NOT 0 /* Some CPU is not idle. */
+#define RCU_SYSIDLE_SHORT 1 /* All CPUs idle for brief period. */
+#define RCU_SYSIDLE_LONG 2 /* All CPUs idle for long enough. */
+#define RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL 3 /* All CPUs idle, ready for sysidle. */
+#define RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL_NOTED 4 /* Actually entered sysidle state. */
+
+/*
+ * Invoked to note exit from irq or task transition to idle. Note that
+ * usermode execution does -not- count as idle here! After all, we want
+ * to detect full-system idle states, not RCU quiescent states and grace
+ * periods. The caller must have disabled interrupts.
+ */
+static void rcu_sysidle_enter(struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp, int irq)
+{
+ unsigned long j;
+
+ /* Adjust nesting, check for fully idle. */
+ if (irq) {
+ rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting--;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting < 0);
+ if (rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting != 0)
+ return; /* Still not fully idle. */
+ } else {
+ if ((rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting & DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_MASK) ==
+ DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_VALUE) {
+ rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting = 0;
+ } else {
+ rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting -= DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_VALUE;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting < 0);
+ return; /* Still not fully idle. */
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Record start of fully idle period. */
+ j = jiffies;
+ ACCESS_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_idle_jiffies) = j;
+ smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
+ atomic_inc(&rdtp->dynticks_idle);
+ smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks_idle) & 0x1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unconditionally force exit from full system-idle state. This is
+ * invoked when a normal CPU exits idle, but must be called separately
+ * for the timekeeping CPU (tick_do_timer_cpu). The reason for this
+ * is that the timekeeping CPU is permitted to take scheduling-clock
+ * interrupts while the system is in system-idle state, and of course
+ * rcu_sysidle_exit() has no way of distinguishing a scheduling-clock
+ * interrupt from any other type of interrupt.
+ */
+void rcu_sysidle_force_exit(void)
+{
+ int oldstate = ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state);
+ int newoldstate;
+
+ /*
+ * Each pass through the following loop attempts to exit full
+ * system-idle state. If contention proves to be a problem,
+ * a trylock-based contention tree could be used here.
+ */
+ while (oldstate > RCU_SYSIDLE_SHORT) {
+ newoldstate = cmpxchg(&full_sysidle_state,
+ oldstate, RCU_SYSIDLE_NOT);
+ if (oldstate == newoldstate &&
+ oldstate == RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL_NOTED) {
+ rcu_kick_nohz_cpu(tick_do_timer_cpu);
+ return; /* We cleared it, done! */
+ }
+ oldstate = newoldstate;
+ }
+ smp_mb(); /* Order initial oldstate fetch vs. later non-idle work. */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Invoked to note entry to irq or task transition from idle. Note that
+ * usermode execution does -not- count as idle here! The caller must
+ * have disabled interrupts.
+ */
+static void rcu_sysidle_exit(struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp, int irq)
+{
+ /* Adjust nesting, check for already non-idle. */
+ if (irq) {
+ rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting++;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting <= 0);
+ if (rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting != 1)
+ return; /* Already non-idle. */
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Allow for irq misnesting. Yes, it really is possible
+ * to enter an irq handler then never leave it, and maybe
+ * also vice versa. Handle both possibilities.
+ */
+ if (rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting & DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_MASK) {
+ rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting += DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_VALUE;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting <= 0);
+ return; /* Already non-idle. */
+ } else {
+ rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting = DYNTICK_TASK_EXIT_IDLE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Record end of idle period. */
+ smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
+ atomic_inc(&rdtp->dynticks_idle);
+ smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!(atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks_idle) & 0x1));
+
+ /*
+ * If we are the timekeeping CPU, we are permitted to be non-idle
+ * during a system-idle state. This must be the case, because
+ * the timekeeping CPU has to take scheduling-clock interrupts
+ * during the time that the system is transitioning to full
+ * system-idle state. This means that the timekeeping CPU must
+ * invoke rcu_sysidle_force_exit() directly if it does anything
+ * more than take a scheduling-clock interrupt.
+ */
+ if (smp_processor_id() == tick_do_timer_cpu)
+ return;
+
+ /* Update system-idle state: We are clearly no longer fully idle! */
+ rcu_sysidle_force_exit();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check to see if the current CPU is idle. Note that usermode execution
+ * does not count as idle. The caller must have disabled interrupts.
+ */
+static void rcu_sysidle_check_cpu(struct rcu_data *rdp, bool *isidle,
+ unsigned long *maxj)
+{
+ int cur;
+ unsigned long j;
+ struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp = rdp->dynticks;
+
+ /*
+ * If some other CPU has already reported non-idle, if this is
+ * not the flavor of RCU that tracks sysidle state, or if this
+ * is an offline or the timekeeping CPU, nothing to do.
+ */
+ if (!*isidle || rdp->rsp != rcu_sysidle_state ||
+ cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) || rdp->cpu == tick_do_timer_cpu)
+ return;
+ if (rcu_gp_in_progress(rdp->rsp))
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(smp_processor_id() != tick_do_timer_cpu);
+
+ /* Pick up current idle and NMI-nesting counter and check. */
+ cur = atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks_idle);
+ if (cur & 0x1) {
+ *isidle = false; /* We are not idle! */
+ return;
+ }
+ smp_mb(); /* Read counters before timestamps. */
+
+ /* Pick up timestamps. */
+ j = ACCESS_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_idle_jiffies);
+ /* If this CPU entered idle more recently, update maxj timestamp. */
+ if (ULONG_CMP_LT(*maxj, j))
+ *maxj = j;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Is this the flavor of RCU that is handling full-system idle?
+ */
+static bool is_sysidle_rcu_state(struct rcu_state *rsp)
+{
+ return rsp == rcu_sysidle_state;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Bind the grace-period kthread for the sysidle flavor of RCU to the
+ * timekeeping CPU.
+ */
+static void rcu_bind_gp_kthread(void)
+{
+ int cpu = ACCESS_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu);
+
+ if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
+ return;
+ if (raw_smp_processor_id() != cpu)
+ set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(cpu));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return a delay in jiffies based on the number of CPUs, rcu_node
+ * leaf fanout, and jiffies tick rate. The idea is to allow larger
+ * systems more time to transition to full-idle state in order to
+ * avoid the cache thrashing that otherwise occur on the state variable.
+ * Really small systems (less than a couple of tens of CPUs) should
+ * instead use a single global atomically incremented counter, and later
+ * versions of this will automatically reconfigure themselves accordingly.
+ */
+static unsigned long rcu_sysidle_delay(void)
+{
+ if (nr_cpu_ids <= CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE_SMALL)
+ return 0;
+ return DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_cpu_ids * HZ, rcu_fanout_leaf * 1000);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Advance the full-system-idle state. This is invoked when all of
+ * the non-timekeeping CPUs are idle.
+ */
+static void rcu_sysidle(unsigned long j)
+{
+ /* Check the current state. */
+ switch (ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state)) {
+ case RCU_SYSIDLE_NOT:
+
+ /* First time all are idle, so note a short idle period. */
+ ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state) = RCU_SYSIDLE_SHORT;
+ break;
+
+ case RCU_SYSIDLE_SHORT:
+
+ /*
+ * Idle for a bit, time to advance to next state?
+ * cmpxchg failure means race with non-idle, let them win.
+ */
+ if (ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, j + rcu_sysidle_delay()))
+ (void)cmpxchg(&full_sysidle_state,
+ RCU_SYSIDLE_SHORT, RCU_SYSIDLE_LONG);
+ break;
+
+ case RCU_SYSIDLE_LONG:
+
+ /*
+ * Do an additional check pass before advancing to full.
+ * cmpxchg failure means race with non-idle, let them win.
+ */
+ if (ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, j + rcu_sysidle_delay()))
+ (void)cmpxchg(&full_sysidle_state,
+ RCU_SYSIDLE_LONG, RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Found a non-idle non-timekeeping CPU, so kick the system-idle state
+ * back to the beginning.
+ */
+static void rcu_sysidle_cancel(void)
+{
+ smp_mb();
+ ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state) = RCU_SYSIDLE_NOT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update the sysidle state based on the results of a force-quiescent-state
+ * scan of the CPUs' dyntick-idle state.
+ */
+static void rcu_sysidle_report(struct rcu_state *rsp, int isidle,
+ unsigned long maxj, bool gpkt)
+{
+ if (rsp != rcu_sysidle_state)
+ return; /* Wrong flavor, ignore. */
+ if (gpkt && nr_cpu_ids <= CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE_SMALL)
+ return; /* Running state machine from timekeeping CPU. */
+ if (isidle)
+ rcu_sysidle(maxj); /* More idle! */
+ else
+ rcu_sysidle_cancel(); /* Idle is over. */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper for rcu_sysidle_report() when called from the grace-period
+ * kthread's context.
+ */
+static void rcu_sysidle_report_gp(struct rcu_state *rsp, int isidle,
+ unsigned long maxj)
+{
+ rcu_sysidle_report(rsp, isidle, maxj, true);
+}
+
+/* Callback and function for forcing an RCU grace period. */
+struct rcu_sysidle_head {
+ struct rcu_head rh;
+ int inuse;
+};
+
+static void rcu_sysidle_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp)
+{
+ struct rcu_sysidle_head *rshp;
+
+ /*
+ * The following memory barrier is needed to replace the
+ * memory barriers that would normally be in the memory
+ * allocator.
+ */
+ smp_mb(); /* grace period precedes setting inuse. */
+
+ rshp = container_of(rhp, struct rcu_sysidle_head, rh);
+ ACCESS_ONCE(rshp->inuse) = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check to see if the system is fully idle, other than the timekeeping CPU.
+ * The caller must have disabled interrupts.
+ */
+bool rcu_sys_is_idle(void)
+{
+ static struct rcu_sysidle_head rsh;
+ int rss = ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state);
+
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(smp_processor_id() != tick_do_timer_cpu))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Handle small-system case by doing a full scan of CPUs. */
+ if (nr_cpu_ids <= CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE_SMALL) {
+ int oldrss = rss - 1;
+
+ /*
+ * One pass to advance to each state up to _FULL.
+ * Give up if any pass fails to advance the state.
+ */
+ while (rss < RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL && oldrss < rss) {
+ int cpu;
+ bool isidle = true;
+ unsigned long maxj = jiffies - ULONG_MAX / 4;
+ struct rcu_data *rdp;
+
+ /* Scan all the CPUs looking for nonidle CPUs. */
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rcu_sysidle_state->rda, cpu);
+ rcu_sysidle_check_cpu(rdp, &isidle, &maxj);
+ if (!isidle)
+ break;
+ }
+ rcu_sysidle_report(rcu_sysidle_state,
+ isidle, maxj, false);
+ oldrss = rss;
+ rss = ACCESS_ONCE(full_sysidle_state);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If this is the first observation of an idle period, record it. */
+ if (rss == RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL) {
+ rss = cmpxchg(&full_sysidle_state,
+ RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL, RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL_NOTED);
+ return rss == RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL;
+ }
+
+ smp_mb(); /* ensure rss load happens before later caller actions. */
+
+ /* If already fully idle, tell the caller (in case of races). */
+ if (rss == RCU_SYSIDLE_FULL_NOTED)
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * If we aren't there yet, and a grace period is not in flight,
+ * initiate a grace period. Either way, tell the caller that
+ * we are not there yet. We use an xchg() rather than an assignment
+ * to make up for the memory barriers that would otherwise be
+ * provided by the memory allocator.
+ */
+ if (nr_cpu_ids > CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE_SMALL &&
+ !rcu_gp_in_progress(rcu_sysidle_state) &&
+ !rsh.inuse && xchg(&rsh.inuse, 1) == 0)
+ call_rcu(&rsh.rh, rcu_sysidle_cb);
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize dynticks sysidle state for CPUs coming online.
+ */
+static void rcu_sysidle_init_percpu_data(struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp)
+{
+ rdtp->dynticks_idle_nesting = DYNTICK_TASK_NEST_VALUE;
+}
+
+#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE */
+
+static void rcu_sysidle_enter(struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp, int irq)
+{
+}
+
+static void rcu_sysidle_exit(struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp, int irq)
+{
+}
+
+static void rcu_sysidle_check_cpu(struct rcu_data *rdp, bool *isidle,
+ unsigned long *maxj)
+{
+}
+
+static bool is_sysidle_rcu_state(struct rcu_state *rsp)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void rcu_bind_gp_kthread(void)
+{
+}
+
+static void rcu_sysidle_report_gp(struct rcu_state *rsp, int isidle,
+ unsigned long maxj)
+{
+}
+
+static void rcu_sysidle_init_percpu_data(struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE */
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud