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-rw-r--r--kernel/printk.c328
1 files changed, 227 insertions, 101 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/printk.c b/kernel/printk.c
index 53d9a9e..da8ca81 100644
--- a/kernel/printk.c
+++ b/kernel/printk.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ void asmlinkage __attribute__((weak)) early_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
#define __LOG_BUF_LEN (1 << CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT)
/* printk's without a loglevel use this.. */
-#define DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL 4 /* KERN_WARNING */
+#define DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL CONFIG_DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL
/* We show everything that is MORE important than this.. */
#define MINIMUM_CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL 1 /* Minimum loglevel we let people use */
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ static int console_locked, console_suspended;
/*
* logbuf_lock protects log_buf, log_start, log_end, con_start and logged_chars
* It is also used in interesting ways to provide interlocking in
- * release_console_sem().
+ * console_unlock();.
*/
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(logbuf_lock);
@@ -113,6 +113,11 @@ static unsigned con_start; /* Index into log_buf: next char to be sent to consol
static unsigned log_end; /* Index into log_buf: most-recently-written-char + 1 */
/*
+ * If exclusive_console is non-NULL then only this console is to be printed to.
+ */
+static struct console *exclusive_console;
+
+/*
* Array of consoles built from command line options (console=)
*/
struct console_cmdline
@@ -262,25 +267,47 @@ int dmesg_restrict = 1;
int dmesg_restrict;
#endif
+static int syslog_action_restricted(int type)
+{
+ if (dmesg_restrict)
+ return 1;
+ /* Unless restricted, we allow "read all" and "get buffer size" for everybody */
+ return type != SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL && type != SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_BUFFER;
+}
+
+static int check_syslog_permissions(int type, bool from_file)
+{
+ /*
+ * If this is from /proc/kmsg and we've already opened it, then we've
+ * already done the capabilities checks at open time.
+ */
+ if (from_file && type != SYSLOG_ACTION_OPEN)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (syslog_action_restricted(type)) {
+ if (capable(CAP_SYSLOG))
+ return 0;
+ /* For historical reasons, accept CAP_SYS_ADMIN too, with a warning */
+ if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Attempt to access syslog with CAP_SYS_ADMIN "
+ "but no CAP_SYSLOG (deprecated).\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len, bool from_file)
{
unsigned i, j, limit, count;
int do_clear = 0;
char c;
- int error = 0;
+ int error;
- /*
- * If this is from /proc/kmsg we only do the capabilities checks
- * at open time.
- */
- if (type == SYSLOG_ACTION_OPEN || !from_file) {
- if (dmesg_restrict && !capable(CAP_SYSLOG))
- goto warn; /* switch to return -EPERM after 2.6.39 */
- if ((type != SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL &&
- type != SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_BUFFER) &&
- !capable(CAP_SYSLOG))
- goto warn; /* switch to return -EPERM after 2.6.39 */
- }
+ error = check_syslog_permissions(type, from_file);
+ if (error)
+ goto out;
error = security_syslog(type);
if (error)
@@ -423,12 +450,6 @@ int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len, bool from_file)
}
out:
return error;
-warn:
- /* remove after 2.6.39 */
- if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
- WARN_ONCE(1, "Attempt to access syslog with CAP_SYS_ADMIN "
- "but no CAP_SYSLOG (deprecated and denied).\n");
- return -EPERM;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(syslog, int, type, char __user *, buf, int, len)
@@ -460,6 +481,8 @@ static void __call_console_drivers(unsigned start, unsigned end)
struct console *con;
for_each_console(con) {
+ if (exclusive_console && con != exclusive_console)
+ continue;
if ((con->flags & CON_ENABLED) && con->write &&
(cpu_online(smp_processor_id()) ||
(con->flags & CON_ANYTIME)))
@@ -499,9 +522,74 @@ static void _call_console_drivers(unsigned start,
}
/*
+ * Parse the syslog header <[0-9]*>. The decimal value represents 32bit, the
+ * lower 3 bit are the log level, the rest are the log facility. In case
+ * userspace passes usual userspace syslog messages to /dev/kmsg or
+ * /dev/ttyprintk, the log prefix might contain the facility. Printk needs
+ * to extract the correct log level for in-kernel processing, and not mangle
+ * the original value.
+ *
+ * If a prefix is found, the length of the prefix is returned. If 'level' is
+ * passed, it will be filled in with the log level without a possible facility
+ * value. If 'special' is passed, the special printk prefix chars are accepted
+ * and returned. If no valid header is found, 0 is returned and the passed
+ * variables are not touched.
+ */
+static size_t log_prefix(const char *p, unsigned int *level, char *special)
+{
+ unsigned int lev = 0;
+ char sp = '\0';
+ size_t len;
+
+ if (p[0] != '<' || !p[1])
+ return 0;
+ if (p[2] == '>') {
+ /* usual single digit level number or special char */
+ switch (p[1]) {
+ case '0' ... '7':
+ lev = p[1] - '0';
+ break;
+ case 'c': /* KERN_CONT */
+ case 'd': /* KERN_DEFAULT */
+ sp = p[1];
+ break;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+ len = 3;
+ } else {
+ /* multi digit including the level and facility number */
+ char *endp = NULL;
+
+ if (p[1] < '0' && p[1] > '9')
+ return 0;
+
+ lev = (simple_strtoul(&p[1], &endp, 10) & 7);
+ if (endp == NULL || endp[0] != '>')
+ return 0;
+ len = (endp + 1) - p;
+ }
+
+ /* do not accept special char if not asked for */
+ if (sp && !special)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (special) {
+ *special = sp;
+ /* return special char, do not touch level */
+ if (sp)
+ return len;
+ }
+
+ if (level)
+ *level = lev;
+ return len;
+}
+
+/*
* Call the console drivers, asking them to write out
* log_buf[start] to log_buf[end - 1].
- * The console_sem must be held.
+ * The console_lock must be held.
*/
static void call_console_drivers(unsigned start, unsigned end)
{
@@ -513,13 +601,9 @@ static void call_console_drivers(unsigned start, unsigned end)
cur_index = start;
start_print = start;
while (cur_index != end) {
- if (msg_level < 0 && ((end - cur_index) > 2) &&
- LOG_BUF(cur_index + 0) == '<' &&
- LOG_BUF(cur_index + 1) >= '0' &&
- LOG_BUF(cur_index + 1) <= '7' &&
- LOG_BUF(cur_index + 2) == '>') {
- msg_level = LOG_BUF(cur_index + 1) - '0';
- cur_index += 3;
+ if (msg_level < 0 && ((end - cur_index) > 2)) {
+ /* strip log prefix */
+ cur_index += log_prefix(&LOG_BUF(cur_index), &msg_level, NULL);
start_print = cur_index;
}
while (cur_index != end) {
@@ -604,11 +688,11 @@ static int have_callable_console(void)
*
* This is printk(). It can be called from any context. We want it to work.
*
- * We try to grab the console_sem. If we succeed, it's easy - we log the output and
+ * We try to grab the console_lock. If we succeed, it's easy - we log the output and
* call the console drivers. If we fail to get the semaphore we place the output
* into the log buffer and return. The current holder of the console_sem will
- * notice the new output in release_console_sem() and will send it to the
- * consoles before releasing the semaphore.
+ * notice the new output in console_unlock(); and will send it to the
+ * consoles before releasing the lock.
*
* One effect of this deferred printing is that code which calls printk() and
* then changes console_loglevel may break. This is because console_loglevel
@@ -659,19 +743,19 @@ static inline int can_use_console(unsigned int cpu)
/*
* Try to get console ownership to actually show the kernel
* messages from a 'printk'. Return true (and with the
- * console_semaphore held, and 'console_locked' set) if it
+ * console_lock held, and 'console_locked' set) if it
* is successful, false otherwise.
*
* This gets called with the 'logbuf_lock' spinlock held and
* interrupts disabled. It should return with 'lockbuf_lock'
* released but interrupts still disabled.
*/
-static int acquire_console_semaphore_for_printk(unsigned int cpu)
+static int console_trylock_for_printk(unsigned int cpu)
__releases(&logbuf_lock)
{
int retval = 0;
- if (!try_acquire_console_sem()) {
+ if (console_trylock()) {
retval = 1;
/*
@@ -717,6 +801,8 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
unsigned long flags;
int this_cpu;
char *p;
+ size_t plen;
+ char special;
boot_delay_msec();
printk_delay();
@@ -757,45 +843,52 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
printed_len += vscnprintf(printk_buf + printed_len,
sizeof(printk_buf) - printed_len, fmt, args);
-
p = printk_buf;
- /* Do we have a loglevel in the string? */
- if (p[0] == '<') {
- unsigned char c = p[1];
- if (c && p[2] == '>') {
- switch (c) {
- case '0' ... '7': /* loglevel */
- current_log_level = c - '0';
- /* Fallthrough - make sure we're on a new line */
- case 'd': /* KERN_DEFAULT */
- if (!new_text_line) {
- emit_log_char('\n');
- new_text_line = 1;
- }
- /* Fallthrough - skip the loglevel */
- case 'c': /* KERN_CONT */
- p += 3;
- break;
+ /* Read log level and handle special printk prefix */
+ plen = log_prefix(p, &current_log_level, &special);
+ if (plen) {
+ p += plen;
+
+ switch (special) {
+ case 'c': /* Strip <c> KERN_CONT, continue line */
+ plen = 0;
+ break;
+ case 'd': /* Strip <d> KERN_DEFAULT, start new line */
+ plen = 0;
+ default:
+ if (!new_text_line) {
+ emit_log_char('\n');
+ new_text_line = 1;
}
}
}
/*
- * Copy the output into log_buf. If the caller didn't provide
- * appropriate log level tags, we insert them here
+ * Copy the output into log_buf. If the caller didn't provide
+ * the appropriate log prefix, we insert them here
*/
- for ( ; *p; p++) {
+ for (; *p; p++) {
if (new_text_line) {
- /* Always output the token */
- emit_log_char('<');
- emit_log_char(current_log_level + '0');
- emit_log_char('>');
- printed_len += 3;
new_text_line = 0;
+ if (plen) {
+ /* Copy original log prefix */
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < plen; i++)
+ emit_log_char(printk_buf[i]);
+ printed_len += plen;
+ } else {
+ /* Add log prefix */
+ emit_log_char('<');
+ emit_log_char(current_log_level + '0');
+ emit_log_char('>');
+ printed_len += 3;
+ }
+
if (printk_time) {
- /* Follow the token with the time */
+ /* Add the current time stamp */
char tbuf[50], *tp;
unsigned tlen;
unsigned long long t;
@@ -827,12 +920,12 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
* actual magic (print out buffers, wake up klogd,
* etc).
*
- * The acquire_console_semaphore_for_printk() function
+ * The console_trylock_for_printk() function
* will release 'logbuf_lock' regardless of whether it
* actually gets the semaphore or not.
*/
- if (acquire_console_semaphore_for_printk(this_cpu))
- release_console_sem();
+ if (console_trylock_for_printk(this_cpu))
+ console_unlock();
lockdep_on();
out_restore_irqs:
@@ -993,7 +1086,7 @@ void suspend_console(void)
if (!console_suspend_enabled)
return;
printk("Suspending console(s) (use no_console_suspend to debug)\n");
- acquire_console_sem();
+ console_lock();
console_suspended = 1;
up(&console_sem);
}
@@ -1004,7 +1097,7 @@ void resume_console(void)
return;
down(&console_sem);
console_suspended = 0;
- release_console_sem();
+ console_unlock();
}
/**
@@ -1027,21 +1120,21 @@ static int __cpuinit console_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
case CPU_DYING:
case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
- acquire_console_sem();
- release_console_sem();
+ console_lock();
+ console_unlock();
}
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
/**
- * acquire_console_sem - lock the console system for exclusive use.
+ * console_lock - lock the console system for exclusive use.
*
- * Acquires a semaphore which guarantees that the caller has
+ * Acquires a lock which guarantees that the caller has
* exclusive access to the console system and the console_drivers list.
*
* Can sleep, returns nothing.
*/
-void acquire_console_sem(void)
+void console_lock(void)
{
BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
down(&console_sem);
@@ -1050,21 +1143,29 @@ void acquire_console_sem(void)
console_locked = 1;
console_may_schedule = 1;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(acquire_console_sem);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_lock);
-int try_acquire_console_sem(void)
+/**
+ * console_trylock - try to lock the console system for exclusive use.
+ *
+ * Tried to acquire a lock which guarantees that the caller has
+ * exclusive access to the console system and the console_drivers list.
+ *
+ * returns 1 on success, and 0 on failure to acquire the lock.
+ */
+int console_trylock(void)
{
if (down_trylock(&console_sem))
- return -1;
+ return 0;
if (console_suspended) {
up(&console_sem);
- return -1;
+ return 0;
}
console_locked = 1;
console_may_schedule = 0;
- return 0;
+ return 1;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_acquire_console_sem);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_trylock);
int is_console_locked(void)
{
@@ -1095,20 +1196,20 @@ void wake_up_klogd(void)
}
/**
- * release_console_sem - unlock the console system
+ * console_unlock - unlock the console system
*
- * Releases the semaphore which the caller holds on the console system
+ * Releases the console_lock which the caller holds on the console system
* and the console driver list.
*
- * While the semaphore was held, console output may have been buffered
- * by printk(). If this is the case, release_console_sem() emits
- * the output prior to releasing the semaphore.
+ * While the console_lock was held, console output may have been buffered
+ * by printk(). If this is the case, console_unlock(); emits
+ * the output prior to releasing the lock.
*
* If there is output waiting for klogd, we wake it up.
*
- * release_console_sem() may be called from any context.
+ * console_unlock(); may be called from any context.
*/
-void release_console_sem(void)
+void console_unlock(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned _con_start, _log_end;
@@ -1136,12 +1237,17 @@ void release_console_sem(void)
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
console_locked = 0;
+
+ /* Release the exclusive_console once it is used */
+ if (unlikely(exclusive_console))
+ exclusive_console = NULL;
+
up(&console_sem);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
if (wake_klogd)
wake_up_klogd();
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_console_sem);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_unlock);
/**
* console_conditional_schedule - yield the CPU if required
@@ -1150,7 +1256,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_console_sem);
* if this CPU should yield the CPU to another task, do
* so here.
*
- * Must be called within acquire_console_sem().
+ * Must be called within console_lock();.
*/
void __sched console_conditional_schedule(void)
{
@@ -1171,14 +1277,14 @@ void console_unblank(void)
if (down_trylock(&console_sem) != 0)
return;
} else
- acquire_console_sem();
+ console_lock();
console_locked = 1;
console_may_schedule = 0;
for_each_console(c)
if ((c->flags & CON_ENABLED) && c->unblank)
c->unblank();
- release_console_sem();
+ console_unlock();
}
/*
@@ -1189,7 +1295,7 @@ struct tty_driver *console_device(int *index)
struct console *c;
struct tty_driver *driver = NULL;
- acquire_console_sem();
+ console_lock();
for_each_console(c) {
if (!c->device)
continue;
@@ -1197,7 +1303,7 @@ struct tty_driver *console_device(int *index)
if (driver)
break;
}
- release_console_sem();
+ console_unlock();
return driver;
}
@@ -1208,20 +1314,32 @@ struct tty_driver *console_device(int *index)
*/
void console_stop(struct console *console)
{
- acquire_console_sem();
+ console_lock();
console->flags &= ~CON_ENABLED;
- release_console_sem();
+ console_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_stop);
void console_start(struct console *console)
{
- acquire_console_sem();
+ console_lock();
console->flags |= CON_ENABLED;
- release_console_sem();
+ console_unlock();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_start);
+static int __read_mostly keep_bootcon;
+
+static int __init keep_bootcon_setup(char *str)
+{
+ keep_bootcon = 1;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "debug: skip boot console de-registration.\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("keep_bootcon", keep_bootcon_setup);
+
/*
* The console driver calls this routine during kernel initialization
* to register the console printing procedure with printk() and to
@@ -1340,7 +1458,7 @@ void register_console(struct console *newcon)
* Put this console in the list - keep the
* preferred driver at the head of the list.
*/
- acquire_console_sem();
+ console_lock();
if ((newcon->flags & CON_CONSDEV) || console_drivers == NULL) {
newcon->next = console_drivers;
console_drivers = newcon;
@@ -1352,14 +1470,20 @@ void register_console(struct console *newcon)
}
if (newcon->flags & CON_PRINTBUFFER) {
/*
- * release_console_sem() will print out the buffered messages
+ * console_unlock(); will print out the buffered messages
* for us.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
con_start = log_start;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
+ /*
+ * We're about to replay the log buffer. Only do this to the
+ * just-registered console to avoid excessive message spam to
+ * the already-registered consoles.
+ */
+ exclusive_console = newcon;
}
- release_console_sem();
+ console_unlock();
console_sysfs_notify();
/*
@@ -1369,7 +1493,9 @@ void register_console(struct console *newcon)
* users know there might be something in the kernel's log buffer that
* went to the bootconsole (that they do not see on the real console)
*/
- if (bcon && ((newcon->flags & (CON_CONSDEV | CON_BOOT)) == CON_CONSDEV)) {
+ if (bcon &&
+ ((newcon->flags & (CON_CONSDEV | CON_BOOT)) == CON_CONSDEV) &&
+ !keep_bootcon) {
/* we need to iterate through twice, to make sure we print
* everything out, before we unregister the console(s)
*/
@@ -1396,7 +1522,7 @@ int unregister_console(struct console *console)
return braille_unregister_console(console);
#endif
- acquire_console_sem();
+ console_lock();
if (console_drivers == console) {
console_drivers=console->next;
res = 0;
@@ -1418,7 +1544,7 @@ int unregister_console(struct console *console)
if (console_drivers != NULL && console->flags & CON_CONSDEV)
console_drivers->flags |= CON_CONSDEV;
- release_console_sem();
+ console_unlock();
console_sysfs_notify();
return res;
}
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