diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/power/swsusp.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/power/swsusp.c | 569 |
1 files changed, 45 insertions, 524 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/power/swsusp.c b/kernel/power/swsusp.c index 2d5c456..12db1d2 100644 --- a/kernel/power/swsusp.c +++ b/kernel/power/swsusp.c @@ -1,11 +1,10 @@ /* * linux/kernel/power/swsusp.c * - * This file is to realize architecture-independent - * machine suspend feature using pretty near only high-level routines + * This file provides code to write suspend image to swap and read it back. * * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Gabor Kuti <seasons@fornax.hu> - * Copyright (C) 1998,2001-2004 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> + * Copyright (C) 1998,2001-2005 Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> * * This file is released under the GPLv2. * @@ -47,11 +46,7 @@ #include <linux/utsname.h> #include <linux/version.h> #include <linux/delay.h> -#include <linux/reboot.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <linux/vt_kern.h> -#include <linux/kbd_kern.h> -#include <linux/keyboard.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/genhd.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> @@ -63,10 +58,8 @@ #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/bootmem.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> -#include <linux/console.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/bio.h> -#include <linux/mount.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> @@ -84,16 +77,10 @@ #define MAXKEY 32 #define MAXIV 32 -/* References to section boundaries */ -extern const void __nosave_begin, __nosave_end; - -/* Variables to be preserved over suspend */ -static int nr_copy_pages_check; - extern char resume_file[]; /* Local variables that should not be affected by save */ -static unsigned int nr_copy_pages __nosavedata = 0; +unsigned int nr_copy_pages __nosavedata = 0; /* Suspend pagedir is allocated before final copy, therefore it must be freed after resume @@ -109,7 +96,7 @@ static unsigned int nr_copy_pages __nosavedata = 0; MMU hardware. */ suspend_pagedir_t *pagedir_nosave __nosavedata = NULL; -static suspend_pagedir_t *pagedir_save; +suspend_pagedir_t *pagedir_save; #define SWSUSP_SIG "S1SUSPEND" @@ -124,12 +111,6 @@ static struct swsusp_header { static struct swsusp_info swsusp_info; /* - * XXX: We try to keep some more pages free so that I/O operations succeed - * without paging. Might this be more? - */ -#define PAGES_FOR_IO 512 - -/* * Saving part... */ @@ -552,346 +533,6 @@ static int write_suspend_image(void) goto Done; } - -#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM -struct highmem_page { - char *data; - struct page *page; - struct highmem_page *next; -}; - -static struct highmem_page *highmem_copy; - -static int save_highmem_zone(struct zone *zone) -{ - unsigned long zone_pfn; - mark_free_pages(zone); - for (zone_pfn = 0; zone_pfn < zone->spanned_pages; ++zone_pfn) { - struct page *page; - struct highmem_page *save; - void *kaddr; - unsigned long pfn = zone_pfn + zone->zone_start_pfn; - - if (!(pfn%1000)) - printk("."); - if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) - continue; - page = pfn_to_page(pfn); - /* - * This condition results from rvmalloc() sans vmalloc_32() - * and architectural memory reservations. This should be - * corrected eventually when the cases giving rise to this - * are better understood. - */ - if (PageReserved(page)) { - printk("highmem reserved page?!\n"); - continue; - } - BUG_ON(PageNosave(page)); - if (PageNosaveFree(page)) - continue; - save = kmalloc(sizeof(struct highmem_page), GFP_ATOMIC); - if (!save) - return -ENOMEM; - save->next = highmem_copy; - save->page = page; - save->data = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC); - if (!save->data) { - kfree(save); - return -ENOMEM; - } - kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0); - memcpy(save->data, kaddr, PAGE_SIZE); - kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); - highmem_copy = save; - } - return 0; -} -#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ - - -static int save_highmem(void) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM - struct zone *zone; - int res = 0; - - pr_debug("swsusp: Saving Highmem\n"); - for_each_zone (zone) { - if (is_highmem(zone)) - res = save_highmem_zone(zone); - if (res) - return res; - } -#endif - return 0; -} - -static int restore_highmem(void) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM - printk("swsusp: Restoring Highmem\n"); - while (highmem_copy) { - struct highmem_page *save = highmem_copy; - void *kaddr; - highmem_copy = save->next; - - kaddr = kmap_atomic(save->page, KM_USER0); - memcpy(kaddr, save->data, PAGE_SIZE); - kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0); - free_page((long) save->data); - kfree(save); - } -#endif - return 0; -} - - -static int pfn_is_nosave(unsigned long pfn) -{ - unsigned long nosave_begin_pfn = __pa(&__nosave_begin) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - unsigned long nosave_end_pfn = PAGE_ALIGN(__pa(&__nosave_end)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - return (pfn >= nosave_begin_pfn) && (pfn < nosave_end_pfn); -} - -/** - * saveable - Determine whether a page should be cloned or not. - * @pfn: The page - * - * We save a page if it's Reserved, and not in the range of pages - * statically defined as 'unsaveable', or if it isn't reserved, and - * isn't part of a free chunk of pages. - */ - -static int saveable(struct zone * zone, unsigned long * zone_pfn) -{ - unsigned long pfn = *zone_pfn + zone->zone_start_pfn; - struct page * page; - - if (!pfn_valid(pfn)) - return 0; - - page = pfn_to_page(pfn); - BUG_ON(PageReserved(page) && PageNosave(page)); - if (PageNosave(page)) - return 0; - if (PageReserved(page) && pfn_is_nosave(pfn)) { - pr_debug("[nosave pfn 0x%lx]", pfn); - return 0; - } - if (PageNosaveFree(page)) - return 0; - - return 1; -} - -static void count_data_pages(void) -{ - struct zone *zone; - unsigned long zone_pfn; - - nr_copy_pages = 0; - - for_each_zone (zone) { - if (is_highmem(zone)) - continue; - mark_free_pages(zone); - for (zone_pfn = 0; zone_pfn < zone->spanned_pages; ++zone_pfn) - nr_copy_pages += saveable(zone, &zone_pfn); - } -} - - -static void copy_data_pages(void) -{ - struct zone *zone; - unsigned long zone_pfn; - struct pbe * pbe = pagedir_nosave; - - pr_debug("copy_data_pages(): pages to copy: %d\n", nr_copy_pages); - for_each_zone (zone) { - if (is_highmem(zone)) - continue; - mark_free_pages(zone); - for (zone_pfn = 0; zone_pfn < zone->spanned_pages; ++zone_pfn) { - if (saveable(zone, &zone_pfn)) { - struct page * page; - page = pfn_to_page(zone_pfn + zone->zone_start_pfn); - BUG_ON(!pbe); - pbe->orig_address = (long) page_address(page); - /* copy_page is not usable for copying task structs. */ - memcpy((void *)pbe->address, (void *)pbe->orig_address, PAGE_SIZE); - pbe = pbe->next; - } - } - } - BUG_ON(pbe); -} - - -/** - * calc_nr - Determine the number of pages needed for a pbe list. - */ - -static int calc_nr(int nr_copy) -{ - return nr_copy + (nr_copy+PBES_PER_PAGE-2)/(PBES_PER_PAGE-1); -} - -/** - * free_pagedir - free pages allocated with alloc_pagedir() - */ - -static inline void free_pagedir(struct pbe *pblist) -{ - struct pbe *pbe; - - while (pblist) { - pbe = (pblist + PB_PAGE_SKIP)->next; - free_page((unsigned long)pblist); - pblist = pbe; - } -} - -/** - * fill_pb_page - Create a list of PBEs on a given memory page - */ - -static inline void fill_pb_page(struct pbe *pbpage) -{ - struct pbe *p; - - p = pbpage; - pbpage += PB_PAGE_SKIP; - do - p->next = p + 1; - while (++p < pbpage); -} - -/** - * create_pbe_list - Create a list of PBEs on top of a given chain - * of memory pages allocated with alloc_pagedir() - */ - -static void create_pbe_list(struct pbe *pblist, unsigned nr_pages) -{ - struct pbe *pbpage, *p; - unsigned num = PBES_PER_PAGE; - - for_each_pb_page (pbpage, pblist) { - if (num >= nr_pages) - break; - - fill_pb_page(pbpage); - num += PBES_PER_PAGE; - } - if (pbpage) { - for (num -= PBES_PER_PAGE - 1, p = pbpage; num < nr_pages; p++, num++) - p->next = p + 1; - p->next = NULL; - } - pr_debug("create_pbe_list(): initialized %d PBEs\n", num); -} - -/** - * alloc_pagedir - Allocate the page directory. - * - * First, determine exactly how many pages we need and - * allocate them. - * - * We arrange the pages in a chain: each page is an array of PBES_PER_PAGE - * struct pbe elements (pbes) and the last element in the page points - * to the next page. - * - * On each page we set up a list of struct_pbe elements. - */ - -static struct pbe * alloc_pagedir(unsigned nr_pages) -{ - unsigned num; - struct pbe *pblist, *pbe; - - if (!nr_pages) - return NULL; - - pr_debug("alloc_pagedir(): nr_pages = %d\n", nr_pages); - pblist = (struct pbe *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_COLD); - for (pbe = pblist, num = PBES_PER_PAGE; pbe && num < nr_pages; - pbe = pbe->next, num += PBES_PER_PAGE) { - pbe += PB_PAGE_SKIP; - pbe->next = (struct pbe *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_COLD); - } - if (!pbe) { /* get_zeroed_page() failed */ - free_pagedir(pblist); - pblist = NULL; - } - return pblist; -} - -/** - * free_image_pages - Free pages allocated for snapshot - */ - -static void free_image_pages(void) -{ - struct pbe * p; - - for_each_pbe (p, pagedir_save) { - if (p->address) { - ClearPageNosave(virt_to_page(p->address)); - free_page(p->address); - p->address = 0; - } - } -} - -/** - * alloc_image_pages - Allocate pages for the snapshot. - */ - -static int alloc_image_pages(void) -{ - struct pbe * p; - - for_each_pbe (p, pagedir_save) { - p->address = get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_COLD); - if (!p->address) - return -ENOMEM; - SetPageNosave(virt_to_page(p->address)); - } - return 0; -} - -/* Free pages we allocated for suspend. Suspend pages are alocated - * before atomic copy, so we need to free them after resume. - */ -void swsusp_free(void) -{ - BUG_ON(PageNosave(virt_to_page(pagedir_save))); - BUG_ON(PageNosaveFree(virt_to_page(pagedir_save))); - free_image_pages(); - free_pagedir(pagedir_save); -} - - -/** - * enough_free_mem - Make sure we enough free memory to snapshot. - * - * Returns TRUE or FALSE after checking the number of available - * free pages. - */ - -static int enough_free_mem(void) -{ - if (nr_free_pages() < (nr_copy_pages + PAGES_FOR_IO)) { - pr_debug("swsusp: Not enough free pages: Have %d\n", - nr_free_pages()); - return 0; - } - return 1; -} - - /** * enough_swap - Make sure we have enough swap to save the image. * @@ -902,87 +543,14 @@ static int enough_free_mem(void) * We should only consider resume_device. */ -static int enough_swap(void) +int enough_swap(unsigned nr_pages) { struct sysinfo i; si_swapinfo(&i); - if (i.freeswap < (nr_copy_pages + PAGES_FOR_IO)) { - pr_debug("swsusp: Not enough swap. Need %ld\n",i.freeswap); - return 0; - } - return 1; -} - -static int swsusp_alloc(void) -{ - int error; - - pagedir_nosave = NULL; - nr_copy_pages = calc_nr(nr_copy_pages); - nr_copy_pages_check = nr_copy_pages; - - pr_debug("suspend: (pages needed: %d + %d free: %d)\n", - nr_copy_pages, PAGES_FOR_IO, nr_free_pages()); - - if (!enough_free_mem()) - return -ENOMEM; - - if (!enough_swap()) - return -ENOSPC; - - if (MAX_PBES < nr_copy_pages / PBES_PER_PAGE + - !!(nr_copy_pages % PBES_PER_PAGE)) - return -ENOSPC; - - if (!(pagedir_save = alloc_pagedir(nr_copy_pages))) { - printk(KERN_ERR "suspend: Allocating pagedir failed.\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - create_pbe_list(pagedir_save, nr_copy_pages); - pagedir_nosave = pagedir_save; - if ((error = alloc_image_pages())) { - printk(KERN_ERR "suspend: Allocating image pages failed.\n"); - swsusp_free(); - return error; - } - - return 0; -} - -static int suspend_prepare_image(void) -{ - int error; - - pr_debug("swsusp: critical section: \n"); - if (save_highmem()) { - printk(KERN_CRIT "Suspend machine: Not enough free pages for highmem\n"); - restore_highmem(); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - drain_local_pages(); - count_data_pages(); - printk("swsusp: Need to copy %u pages\n", nr_copy_pages); - - error = swsusp_alloc(); - if (error) - return error; - - /* During allocating of suspend pagedir, new cold pages may appear. - * Kill them. - */ - drain_local_pages(); - copy_data_pages(); - - /* - * End of critical section. From now on, we can write to memory, - * but we should not touch disk. This specially means we must _not_ - * touch swap space! Except we must write out our image of course. - */ - - printk("swsusp: critical section/: done (%d pages copied)\n", nr_copy_pages ); - return 0; + pr_debug("swsusp: available swap: %lu pages\n", i.freeswap); + return i.freeswap > (nr_pages + PAGES_FOR_IO + + (nr_pages + PBES_PER_PAGE - 1) / PBES_PER_PAGE); } @@ -994,7 +562,7 @@ static int suspend_prepare_image(void) int swsusp_write(void) { int error; - device_resume(); + lock_swapdevices(); error = write_suspend_image(); /* This will unlock ignored swap devices since writing is finished */ @@ -1004,14 +572,6 @@ int swsusp_write(void) } -extern asmlinkage int swsusp_arch_suspend(void); -extern asmlinkage int swsusp_arch_resume(void); - - -asmlinkage int swsusp_save(void) -{ - return suspend_prepare_image(); -} int swsusp_suspend(void) { @@ -1043,7 +603,6 @@ int swsusp_suspend(void) printk(KERN_ERR "Error %d suspending\n", error); /* Restore control flow magically appears here */ restore_processor_state(); - BUG_ON (nr_copy_pages_check != nr_copy_pages); restore_highmem(); device_power_up(); local_irq_enable(); @@ -1063,6 +622,11 @@ int swsusp_resume(void) * execution continues at place where swsusp_arch_suspend was called */ BUG_ON(!error); + /* The only reason why swsusp_arch_resume() can fail is memory being + * very tight, so we have to free it as soon as we can to avoid + * subsequent failures + */ + swsusp_free(); restore_processor_state(); restore_highmem(); touch_softlockup_watchdog(); @@ -1078,54 +642,28 @@ int swsusp_resume(void) * * We don't know which pages are usable until we allocate them. * - * Allocated but unusable (ie eaten) memory pages are linked together - * to create a list, so that we can free them easily - * - * We could have used a type other than (void *) - * for this purpose, but ... + * Allocated but unusable (ie eaten) memory pages are marked so that + * swsusp_free() can release them */ -static void **eaten_memory = NULL; - -static inline void eat_page(void *page) -{ - void **c; - - c = eaten_memory; - eaten_memory = page; - *eaten_memory = c; -} -unsigned long get_usable_page(unsigned gfp_mask) +unsigned long get_safe_page(gfp_t gfp_mask) { unsigned long m; - m = get_zeroed_page(gfp_mask); - while (!PageNosaveFree(virt_to_page(m))) { - eat_page((void *)m); + do { m = get_zeroed_page(gfp_mask); - if (!m) - break; + if (m && PageNosaveFree(virt_to_page(m))) + /* This is for swsusp_free() */ + SetPageNosave(virt_to_page(m)); + } while (m && PageNosaveFree(virt_to_page(m))); + if (m) { + /* This is for swsusp_free() */ + SetPageNosave(virt_to_page(m)); + SetPageNosaveFree(virt_to_page(m)); } return m; } -void free_eaten_memory(void) -{ - unsigned long m; - void **c; - int i = 0; - - c = eaten_memory; - while (c) { - m = (unsigned long)c; - c = *c; - free_page(m); - i++; - } - eaten_memory = NULL; - pr_debug("swsusp: %d unused pages freed\n", i); -} - /** * check_pagedir - We ensure here that pages that the PBEs point to * won't collide with pages where we're going to restore from the loaded @@ -1143,7 +681,7 @@ static int check_pagedir(struct pbe *pblist) p->address = 0UL; for_each_pbe (p, pblist) { - p->address = get_usable_page(GFP_ATOMIC); + p->address = get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC); if (!p->address) return -ENOMEM; } @@ -1162,7 +700,7 @@ static struct pbe * swsusp_pagedir_relocate(struct pbe *pblist) unsigned long zone_pfn; struct pbe *pbpage, *tail, *p; void *m; - int rel = 0, error = 0; + int rel = 0; if (!pblist) /* a sanity check */ return NULL; @@ -1170,41 +708,37 @@ static struct pbe * swsusp_pagedir_relocate(struct pbe *pblist) pr_debug("swsusp: Relocating pagedir (%lu pages to check)\n", swsusp_info.pagedir_pages); - /* Set page flags */ + /* Clear page flags */ for_each_zone (zone) { for (zone_pfn = 0; zone_pfn < zone->spanned_pages; ++zone_pfn) - SetPageNosaveFree(pfn_to_page(zone_pfn + + if (pfn_valid(zone_pfn + zone->zone_start_pfn)) + ClearPageNosaveFree(pfn_to_page(zone_pfn + zone->zone_start_pfn)); } - /* Clear orig addresses */ + /* Mark orig addresses */ for_each_pbe (p, pblist) - ClearPageNosaveFree(virt_to_page(p->orig_address)); + SetPageNosaveFree(virt_to_page(p->orig_address)); tail = pblist + PB_PAGE_SKIP; /* Relocate colliding pages */ for_each_pb_page (pbpage, pblist) { - if (!PageNosaveFree(virt_to_page((unsigned long)pbpage))) { - m = (void *)get_usable_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_COLD); - if (!m) { - error = -ENOMEM; - break; - } + if (PageNosaveFree(virt_to_page((unsigned long)pbpage))) { + m = (void *)get_safe_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_COLD); + if (!m) + return NULL; memcpy(m, (void *)pbpage, PAGE_SIZE); if (pbpage == pblist) pblist = (struct pbe *)m; else tail->next = (struct pbe *)m; - - eat_page((void *)pbpage); pbpage = (struct pbe *)m; /* We have to link the PBEs again */ - for (p = pbpage; p < pbpage + PB_PAGE_SKIP; p++) if (p->next) /* needed to save the end */ p->next = p + 1; @@ -1214,15 +748,13 @@ static struct pbe * swsusp_pagedir_relocate(struct pbe *pblist) tail = pbpage + PB_PAGE_SKIP; } - if (error) { - printk("\nswsusp: Out of memory\n\n"); - free_pagedir(pblist); - free_eaten_memory(); - pblist = NULL; - /* Is this even worth handling? It should never ever happen, and we - have just lost user's state, anyway... */ - } else - printk("swsusp: Relocated %d pages\n", rel); + /* This is for swsusp_free() */ + for_each_pb_page (pbpage, pblist) { + SetPageNosave(virt_to_page(pbpage)); + SetPageNosaveFree(virt_to_page(pbpage)); + } + + printk("swsusp: Relocated %d pages\n", rel); return pblist; } @@ -1440,9 +972,7 @@ static int read_pagedir(struct pbe *pblist) break; } - if (error) - free_pagedir(pblist); - else + if (!error) BUG_ON(i != swsusp_info.pagedir_pages); return error; @@ -1485,15 +1015,6 @@ static int read_suspend_image(void) if (!error) error = data_read(pagedir_nosave); - if (error) { /* We fail cleanly */ - free_eaten_memory(); - for_each_pbe (p, pagedir_nosave) - if (p->address) { - free_page(p->address); - p->address = 0UL; - } - free_pagedir(pagedir_nosave); - } return error; } |