diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/power/snapshot.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/power/snapshot.c | 416 |
1 files changed, 182 insertions, 234 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/power/snapshot.c b/kernel/power/snapshot.c index 852e0df..1b84313 100644 --- a/kernel/power/snapshot.c +++ b/kernel/power/snapshot.c @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ struct pbe *restore_pblist; static unsigned int nr_copy_pages; static unsigned int nr_meta_pages; -static unsigned long *buffer; +static void *buffer; #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM unsigned int count_highmem_pages(void) @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ static inline int restore_highmem(void) {return 0;} #define PG_UNSAFE_CLEAR 1 #define PG_UNSAFE_KEEP 0 -static unsigned int unsafe_pages; +static unsigned int allocated_unsafe_pages; static void *alloc_image_page(gfp_t gfp_mask, int safe_needed) { @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ static void *alloc_image_page(gfp_t gfp_mask, int safe_needed) while (res && PageNosaveFree(virt_to_page(res))) { /* The page is unsafe, mark it for swsusp_free() */ SetPageNosave(virt_to_page(res)); - unsafe_pages++; + allocated_unsafe_pages++; res = (void *)get_zeroed_page(gfp_mask); } if (res) { @@ -772,101 +772,10 @@ copy_data_pages(struct memory_bitmap *copy_bm, struct memory_bitmap *orig_bm) } /** - * free_pagedir - free pages allocated with alloc_pagedir() - */ - -static void free_pagedir(struct pbe *pblist, int clear_nosave_free) -{ - struct pbe *pbe; - - while (pblist) { - pbe = (pblist + PB_PAGE_SKIP)->next; - free_image_page(pblist, clear_nosave_free); - pblist = pbe; - } -} - -/** - * fill_pb_page - Create a list of PBEs on a given memory page - */ - -static inline void fill_pb_page(struct pbe *pbpage, unsigned int n) -{ - struct pbe *p; - - p = pbpage; - pbpage += n - 1; - do - p->next = p + 1; - while (++p < pbpage); -} - -/** - * create_pbe_list - Create a list of PBEs on top of a given chain - * of memory pages allocated with alloc_pagedir() + * swsusp_free - free pages allocated for the suspend. * - * This function assumes that pages allocated by alloc_image_page() will - * always be zeroed. - */ - -static inline void create_pbe_list(struct pbe *pblist, unsigned int nr_pages) -{ - struct pbe *pbpage; - unsigned int num = PBES_PER_PAGE; - - for_each_pb_page (pbpage, pblist) { - if (num >= nr_pages) - break; - - fill_pb_page(pbpage, PBES_PER_PAGE); - num += PBES_PER_PAGE; - } - if (pbpage) { - num -= PBES_PER_PAGE; - fill_pb_page(pbpage, nr_pages - num); - } -} - -/** - * alloc_pagedir - Allocate the page directory. - * - * First, determine exactly how many pages we need and - * allocate them. - * - * We arrange the pages in a chain: each page is an array of PBES_PER_PAGE - * struct pbe elements (pbes) and the last element in the page points - * to the next page. - * - * On each page we set up a list of struct_pbe elements. - */ - -static struct pbe *alloc_pagedir(unsigned int nr_pages, gfp_t gfp_mask, - int safe_needed) -{ - unsigned int num; - struct pbe *pblist, *pbe; - - if (!nr_pages) - return NULL; - - pblist = alloc_image_page(gfp_mask, safe_needed); - pbe = pblist; - for (num = PBES_PER_PAGE; num < nr_pages; num += PBES_PER_PAGE) { - if (!pbe) { - free_pagedir(pblist, PG_UNSAFE_CLEAR); - return NULL; - } - pbe += PB_PAGE_SKIP; - pbe->next = alloc_image_page(gfp_mask, safe_needed); - pbe = pbe->next; - } - create_pbe_list(pblist, nr_pages); - return pblist; -} - -/** - * Free pages we allocated for suspend. Suspend pages are alocated - * before atomic copy, so we need to free them after resume. + * Suspend pages are alocated before the atomic copy is made, so we + * need to release them after the resume. */ void swsusp_free(void) @@ -904,14 +813,18 @@ void swsusp_free(void) static int enough_free_mem(unsigned int nr_pages) { struct zone *zone; - unsigned int n = 0; + unsigned int free = 0, meta = 0; for_each_zone (zone) - if (!is_highmem(zone)) - n += zone->free_pages; - pr_debug("swsusp: available memory: %u pages\n", n); - return n > (nr_pages + PAGES_FOR_IO + - (nr_pages + PBES_PER_PAGE - 1) / PBES_PER_PAGE); + if (!is_highmem(zone)) { + free += zone->free_pages; + meta += snapshot_additional_pages(zone); + } + + pr_debug("swsusp: pages needed: %u + %u + %u, available pages: %u\n", + nr_pages, PAGES_FOR_IO, meta, free); + + return free > nr_pages + PAGES_FOR_IO + meta; } static int @@ -961,11 +874,6 @@ asmlinkage int swsusp_save(void) nr_pages = count_data_pages(); printk("swsusp: Need to copy %u pages\n", nr_pages); - pr_debug("swsusp: pages needed: %u + %lu + %u, free: %u\n", - nr_pages, - (nr_pages + PBES_PER_PAGE - 1) / PBES_PER_PAGE, - PAGES_FOR_IO, nr_free_pages()); - if (!enough_free_mem(nr_pages)) { printk(KERN_ERR "swsusp: Not enough free memory\n"); return -ENOMEM; @@ -1007,22 +915,19 @@ static void init_header(struct swsusp_info *info) } /** - * pack_addresses - the addresses corresponding to pfns found in the - * bitmap @bm are stored in the array @buf[] (1 page) + * pack_pfns - pfns corresponding to the set bits found in the bitmap @bm + * are stored in the array @buf[] (1 page at a time) */ static inline void -pack_addresses(unsigned long *buf, struct memory_bitmap *bm) +pack_pfns(unsigned long *buf, struct memory_bitmap *bm) { int j; for (j = 0; j < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(long); j++) { - unsigned long pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(bm); - - if (unlikely(pfn == BM_END_OF_MAP)) + buf[j] = memory_bm_next_pfn(bm); + if (unlikely(buf[j] == BM_END_OF_MAP)) break; - - buf[j] = (unsigned long)page_address(pfn_to_page(pfn)); } } @@ -1068,7 +973,7 @@ int snapshot_read_next(struct snapshot_handle *handle, size_t count) if (handle->prev < handle->cur) { if (handle->cur <= nr_meta_pages) { memset(buffer, 0, PAGE_SIZE); - pack_addresses(buffer, &orig_bm); + pack_pfns(buffer, &orig_bm); } else { unsigned long pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(©_bm); @@ -1094,14 +999,10 @@ int snapshot_read_next(struct snapshot_handle *handle, size_t count) * had been used before suspend */ -static int mark_unsafe_pages(struct pbe *pblist) +static int mark_unsafe_pages(struct memory_bitmap *bm) { struct zone *zone; unsigned long pfn, max_zone_pfn; - struct pbe *p; - - if (!pblist) /* a sanity check */ - return -EINVAL; /* Clear page flags */ for_each_zone (zone) { @@ -1111,30 +1012,37 @@ static int mark_unsafe_pages(struct pbe *pblist) ClearPageNosaveFree(pfn_to_page(pfn)); } - /* Mark orig addresses */ - for_each_pbe (p, pblist) { - if (virt_addr_valid(p->orig_address)) - SetPageNosaveFree(virt_to_page(p->orig_address)); - else - return -EFAULT; - } + /* Mark pages that correspond to the "original" pfns as "unsafe" */ + memory_bm_position_reset(bm); + do { + pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(bm); + if (likely(pfn != BM_END_OF_MAP)) { + if (likely(pfn_valid(pfn))) + SetPageNosaveFree(pfn_to_page(pfn)); + else + return -EFAULT; + } + } while (pfn != BM_END_OF_MAP); - unsafe_pages = 0; + allocated_unsafe_pages = 0; return 0; } -static void copy_page_backup_list(struct pbe *dst, struct pbe *src) +static void +duplicate_memory_bitmap(struct memory_bitmap *dst, struct memory_bitmap *src) { - /* We assume both lists contain the same number of elements */ - while (src) { - dst->orig_address = src->orig_address; - dst = dst->next; - src = src->next; + unsigned long pfn; + + memory_bm_position_reset(src); + pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(src); + while (pfn != BM_END_OF_MAP) { + memory_bm_set_bit(dst, pfn); + pfn = memory_bm_next_pfn(src); } } -static int check_header(struct swsusp_info *info) +static inline int check_header(struct swsusp_info *info) { char *reason = NULL; @@ -1161,19 +1069,14 @@ static int check_header(struct swsusp_info *info) * load header - check the image header and copy data from it */ -static int load_header(struct snapshot_handle *handle, - struct swsusp_info *info) +static int +load_header(struct swsusp_info *info) { int error; - struct pbe *pblist; + restore_pblist = NULL; error = check_header(info); if (!error) { - pblist = alloc_pagedir(info->image_pages, GFP_ATOMIC, PG_ANY); - if (!pblist) - return -ENOMEM; - restore_pblist = pblist; - handle->pbe = pblist; nr_copy_pages = info->image_pages; nr_meta_pages = info->pages - info->image_pages - 1; } @@ -1181,108 +1084,137 @@ static int load_header(struct snapshot_handle *handle, } /** - * unpack_orig_addresses - copy the elements of @buf[] (1 page) to - * the PBEs in the list starting at @pbe + * unpack_orig_pfns - for each element of @buf[] (1 page at a time) set + * the corresponding bit in the memory bitmap @bm */ -static inline struct pbe *unpack_orig_addresses(unsigned long *buf, - struct pbe *pbe) +static inline void +unpack_orig_pfns(unsigned long *buf, struct memory_bitmap *bm) { int j; - for (j = 0; j < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(long) && pbe; j++) { - pbe->orig_address = buf[j]; - pbe = pbe->next; + for (j = 0; j < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(long); j++) { + if (unlikely(buf[j] == BM_END_OF_MAP)) + break; + + memory_bm_set_bit(bm, buf[j]); } - return pbe; } /** - * prepare_image - use metadata contained in the PBE list - * pointed to by restore_pblist to mark the pages that will - * be overwritten in the process of restoring the system - * memory state from the image ("unsafe" pages) and allocate - * memory for the image + * prepare_image - use the memory bitmap @bm to mark the pages that will + * be overwritten in the process of restoring the system memory state + * from the suspend image ("unsafe" pages) and allocate memory for the + * image. * - * The idea is to allocate the PBE list first and then - * allocate as many pages as it's needed for the image data, - * but not to assign these pages to the PBEs initially. - * Instead, we just mark them as allocated and create a list - * of "safe" which will be used later + * The idea is to allocate a new memory bitmap first and then allocate + * as many pages as needed for the image data, but not to assign these + * pages to specific tasks initially. Instead, we just mark them as + * allocated and create a list of "safe" pages that will be used later. */ -static struct linked_page *safe_pages; +#define PBES_PER_LINKED_PAGE (LINKED_PAGE_DATA_SIZE / sizeof(struct pbe)) + +static struct linked_page *safe_pages_list; -static int prepare_image(struct snapshot_handle *handle) +static int +prepare_image(struct memory_bitmap *new_bm, struct memory_bitmap *bm) { - int error = 0; - unsigned int nr_pages = nr_copy_pages; - struct pbe *p, *pblist = NULL; + unsigned int nr_pages; + struct linked_page *sp_list, *lp; + int error; - p = restore_pblist; - error = mark_unsafe_pages(p); - if (!error) { - pblist = alloc_pagedir(nr_pages, GFP_ATOMIC, PG_SAFE); - if (pblist) - copy_page_backup_list(pblist, p); - free_pagedir(p, PG_UNSAFE_KEEP); - if (!pblist) + error = mark_unsafe_pages(bm); + if (error) + goto Free; + + error = memory_bm_create(new_bm, GFP_ATOMIC, PG_SAFE); + if (error) + goto Free; + + duplicate_memory_bitmap(new_bm, bm); + memory_bm_free(bm, PG_UNSAFE_KEEP); + /* Reserve some safe pages for potential later use. + * + * NOTE: This way we make sure there will be enough safe pages for the + * chain_alloc() in get_buffer(). It is a bit wasteful, but + * nr_copy_pages cannot be greater than 50% of the memory anyway. + */ + sp_list = NULL; + /* nr_copy_pages cannot be lesser than allocated_unsafe_pages */ + nr_pages = nr_copy_pages - allocated_unsafe_pages; + nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_pages, PBES_PER_LINKED_PAGE); + while (nr_pages > 0) { + lp = alloc_image_page(GFP_ATOMIC, PG_SAFE); + if (!lp) { error = -ENOMEM; + goto Free; + } + lp->next = sp_list; + sp_list = lp; + nr_pages--; } - safe_pages = NULL; - if (!error && nr_pages > unsafe_pages) { - nr_pages -= unsafe_pages; - while (nr_pages--) { - struct linked_page *ptr; - - ptr = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC); - if (!ptr) { - error = -ENOMEM; - break; - } - if (!PageNosaveFree(virt_to_page(ptr))) { - /* The page is "safe", add it to the list */ - ptr->next = safe_pages; - safe_pages = ptr; - } - /* Mark the page as allocated */ - SetPageNosave(virt_to_page(ptr)); - SetPageNosaveFree(virt_to_page(ptr)); + /* Preallocate memory for the image */ + safe_pages_list = NULL; + nr_pages = nr_copy_pages - allocated_unsafe_pages; + while (nr_pages > 0) { + lp = (struct linked_page *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!lp) { + error = -ENOMEM; + goto Free; + } + if (!PageNosaveFree(virt_to_page(lp))) { + /* The page is "safe", add it to the list */ + lp->next = safe_pages_list; + safe_pages_list = lp; } + /* Mark the page as allocated */ + SetPageNosave(virt_to_page(lp)); + SetPageNosaveFree(virt_to_page(lp)); + nr_pages--; } - if (!error) { - restore_pblist = pblist; - } else { - handle->pbe = NULL; - swsusp_free(); + /* Free the reserved safe pages so that chain_alloc() can use them */ + while (sp_list) { + lp = sp_list->next; + free_image_page(sp_list, PG_UNSAFE_CLEAR); + sp_list = lp; } + return 0; + +Free: + swsusp_free(); return error; } -static void *get_buffer(struct snapshot_handle *handle) +/** + * get_buffer - compute the address that snapshot_write_next() should + * set for its caller to write to. + */ + +static void *get_buffer(struct memory_bitmap *bm, struct chain_allocator *ca) { - struct pbe *pbe = handle->pbe, *last = handle->last_pbe; - struct page *page = virt_to_page(pbe->orig_address); + struct pbe *pbe; + struct page *page = pfn_to_page(memory_bm_next_pfn(bm)); - if (PageNosave(page) && PageNosaveFree(page)) { - /* - * We have allocated the "original" page frame and we can - * use it directly to store the read page + if (PageNosave(page) && PageNosaveFree(page)) + /* We have allocated the "original" page frame and we can + * use it directly to store the loaded page. */ - pbe->address = 0; - if (last && last->next) - last->next = NULL; - return (void *)pbe->orig_address; - } - /* - * The "original" page frame has not been allocated and we have to - * use a "safe" page frame to store the read page + return page_address(page); + + /* The "original" page frame has not been allocated and we have to + * use a "safe" page frame to store the loaded page. */ - pbe->address = (unsigned long)safe_pages; - safe_pages = safe_pages->next; - if (last) - last->next = pbe; - handle->last_pbe = pbe; + pbe = chain_alloc(ca, sizeof(struct pbe)); + if (!pbe) { + swsusp_free(); + return NULL; + } + pbe->orig_address = (unsigned long)page_address(page); + pbe->address = (unsigned long)safe_pages_list; + safe_pages_list = safe_pages_list->next; + pbe->next = restore_pblist; + restore_pblist = pbe; return (void *)pbe->address; } @@ -1310,10 +1242,13 @@ static void *get_buffer(struct snapshot_handle *handle) int snapshot_write_next(struct snapshot_handle *handle, size_t count) { + static struct chain_allocator ca; int error = 0; + /* Check if we have already loaded the entire image */ if (handle->prev && handle->cur > nr_meta_pages + nr_copy_pages) return 0; + if (!buffer) { /* This makes the buffer be freed by swsusp_free() */ buffer = alloc_image_page(GFP_ATOMIC, PG_ANY); @@ -1324,26 +1259,32 @@ int snapshot_write_next(struct snapshot_handle *handle, size_t count) handle->buffer = buffer; handle->sync_read = 1; if (handle->prev < handle->cur) { - if (!handle->prev) { - error = load_header(handle, - (struct swsusp_info *)buffer); + if (handle->prev == 0) { + error = load_header(buffer); + if (error) + return error; + + error = memory_bm_create(©_bm, GFP_ATOMIC, PG_ANY); if (error) return error; + } else if (handle->prev <= nr_meta_pages) { - handle->pbe = unpack_orig_addresses(buffer, - handle->pbe); - if (!handle->pbe) { - error = prepare_image(handle); + unpack_orig_pfns(buffer, ©_bm); + if (handle->prev == nr_meta_pages) { + error = prepare_image(&orig_bm, ©_bm); if (error) return error; - handle->pbe = restore_pblist; - handle->last_pbe = NULL; - handle->buffer = get_buffer(handle); + + chain_init(&ca, GFP_ATOMIC, PG_SAFE); + memory_bm_position_reset(&orig_bm); + restore_pblist = NULL; + handle->buffer = get_buffer(&orig_bm, &ca); handle->sync_read = 0; + if (!handle->buffer) + return -ENOMEM; } } else { - handle->pbe = handle->pbe->next; - handle->buffer = get_buffer(handle); + handle->buffer = get_buffer(&orig_bm, &ca); handle->sync_read = 0; } handle->prev = handle->cur; @@ -1362,6 +1303,13 @@ int snapshot_write_next(struct snapshot_handle *handle, size_t count) int snapshot_image_loaded(struct snapshot_handle *handle) { - return !(!handle->pbe || handle->pbe->next || !nr_copy_pages || - handle->cur <= nr_meta_pages + nr_copy_pages); + return !(!nr_copy_pages || + handle->cur <= nr_meta_pages + nr_copy_pages); +} + +void snapshot_free_unused_memory(struct snapshot_handle *handle) +{ + /* Free only if we have loaded the image entirely */ + if (handle->prev && handle->cur > nr_meta_pages + nr_copy_pages) + memory_bm_free(&orig_bm, PG_UNSAFE_CLEAR); } |