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Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-ia64/tlb.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-ia64/tlb.h | 245 |
1 files changed, 245 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-ia64/tlb.h b/include/asm-ia64/tlb.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3a9a6d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-ia64/tlb.h @@ -0,0 +1,245 @@ +#ifndef _ASM_IA64_TLB_H +#define _ASM_IA64_TLB_H +/* + * Based on <asm-generic/tlb.h>. + * + * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co + * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com> + */ +/* + * Removing a translation from a page table (including TLB-shootdown) is a four-step + * procedure: + * + * (1) Flush (virtual) caches --- ensures virtual memory is coherent with kernel memory + * (this is a no-op on ia64). + * (2) Clear the relevant portions of the page-table + * (3) Flush the TLBs --- ensures that stale content is gone from CPU TLBs + * (4) Release the pages that were freed up in step (2). + * + * Note that the ordering of these steps is crucial to avoid races on MP machines. + * + * The Linux kernel defines several platform-specific hooks for TLB-shootdown. When + * unmapping a portion of the virtual address space, these hooks are called according to + * the following template: + * + * tlb <- tlb_gather_mmu(mm, full_mm_flush); // start unmap for address space MM + * { + * for each vma that needs a shootdown do { + * tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma); + * for each page-table-entry PTE that needs to be removed do { + * tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, pte, address); + * if (pte refers to a normal page) { + * tlb_remove_page(tlb, page); + * } + * } + * tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma); + * } + * } + * tlb_finish_mmu(tlb, start, end); // finish unmap for address space MM + */ +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> + +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/machvec.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +# define FREE_PTE_NR 2048 +# define tlb_fast_mode(tlb) ((tlb)->nr == ~0U) +#else +# define FREE_PTE_NR 0 +# define tlb_fast_mode(tlb) (1) +#endif + +struct mmu_gather { + struct mm_struct *mm; + unsigned int nr; /* == ~0U => fast mode */ + unsigned char fullmm; /* non-zero means full mm flush */ + unsigned char need_flush; /* really unmapped some PTEs? */ + unsigned long freed; /* number of pages freed */ + unsigned long start_addr; + unsigned long end_addr; + struct page *pages[FREE_PTE_NR]; +}; + +/* Users of the generic TLB shootdown code must declare this storage space. */ +DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers); + +/* + * Flush the TLB for address range START to END and, if not in fast mode, release the + * freed pages that where gathered up to this point. + */ +static inline void +ia64_tlb_flush_mmu (struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + unsigned int nr; + + if (!tlb->need_flush) + return; + tlb->need_flush = 0; + + if (tlb->fullmm) { + /* + * Tearing down the entire address space. This happens both as a result + * of exit() and execve(). The latter case necessitates the call to + * flush_tlb_mm() here. + */ + flush_tlb_mm(tlb->mm); + } else if (unlikely (end - start >= 1024*1024*1024*1024UL + || REGION_NUMBER(start) != REGION_NUMBER(end - 1))) + { + /* + * If we flush more than a tera-byte or across regions, we're probably + * better off just flushing the entire TLB(s). This should be very rare + * and is not worth optimizing for. + */ + flush_tlb_all(); + } else { + /* + * XXX fix me: flush_tlb_range() should take an mm pointer instead of a + * vma pointer. + */ + struct vm_area_struct vma; + + vma.vm_mm = tlb->mm; + /* flush the address range from the tlb: */ + flush_tlb_range(&vma, start, end); + /* now flush the virt. page-table area mapping the address range: */ + flush_tlb_range(&vma, ia64_thash(start), ia64_thash(end)); + } + + /* lastly, release the freed pages */ + nr = tlb->nr; + if (!tlb_fast_mode(tlb)) { + unsigned long i; + tlb->nr = 0; + tlb->start_addr = ~0UL; + for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i) + free_page_and_swap_cache(tlb->pages[i]); + } +} + +/* + * Return a pointer to an initialized struct mmu_gather. + */ +static inline struct mmu_gather * +tlb_gather_mmu (struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int full_mm_flush) +{ + struct mmu_gather *tlb = &__get_cpu_var(mmu_gathers); + + tlb->mm = mm; + /* + * Use fast mode if only 1 CPU is online. + * + * It would be tempting to turn on fast-mode for full_mm_flush as well. But this + * doesn't work because of speculative accesses and software prefetching: the page + * table of "mm" may (and usually is) the currently active page table and even + * though the kernel won't do any user-space accesses during the TLB shoot down, a + * compiler might use speculation or lfetch.fault on what happens to be a valid + * user-space address. This in turn could trigger a TLB miss fault (or a VHPT + * walk) and re-insert a TLB entry we just removed. Slow mode avoids such + * problems. (We could make fast-mode work by switching the current task to a + * different "mm" during the shootdown.) --davidm 08/02/2002 + */ + tlb->nr = (num_online_cpus() == 1) ? ~0U : 0; + tlb->fullmm = full_mm_flush; + tlb->freed = 0; + tlb->start_addr = ~0UL; + return tlb; +} + +/* + * Called at the end of the shootdown operation to free up any resources that were + * collected. The page table lock is still held at this point. + */ +static inline void +tlb_finish_mmu (struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + unsigned long freed = tlb->freed; + struct mm_struct *mm = tlb->mm; + unsigned long rss = get_mm_counter(mm, rss); + + if (rss < freed) + freed = rss; + add_mm_counter(mm, rss, -freed); + /* + * Note: tlb->nr may be 0 at this point, so we can't rely on tlb->start_addr and + * tlb->end_addr. + */ + ia64_tlb_flush_mmu(tlb, start, end); + + /* keep the page table cache within bounds */ + check_pgt_cache(); +} + +static inline unsigned int +tlb_is_full_mm(struct mmu_gather *tlb) +{ + return tlb->fullmm; +} + +/* + * Logically, this routine frees PAGE. On MP machines, the actual freeing of the page + * must be delayed until after the TLB has been flushed (see comments at the beginning of + * this file). + */ +static inline void +tlb_remove_page (struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page) +{ + tlb->need_flush = 1; + + if (tlb_fast_mode(tlb)) { + free_page_and_swap_cache(page); + return; + } + tlb->pages[tlb->nr++] = page; + if (tlb->nr >= FREE_PTE_NR) + ia64_tlb_flush_mmu(tlb, tlb->start_addr, tlb->end_addr); +} + +/* + * Remove TLB entry for PTE mapped at virtual address ADDRESS. This is called for any + * PTE, not just those pointing to (normal) physical memory. + */ +static inline void +__tlb_remove_tlb_entry (struct mmu_gather *tlb, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long address) +{ + if (tlb->start_addr == ~0UL) + tlb->start_addr = address; + tlb->end_addr = address + PAGE_SIZE; +} + +#define tlb_migrate_finish(mm) platform_tlb_migrate_finish(mm) + +#define tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma) do { } while (0) +#define tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma) do { } while (0) + +#define tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, addr) \ +do { \ + tlb->need_flush = 1; \ + __tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, addr); \ +} while (0) + +#define pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep) \ +do { \ + tlb->need_flush = 1; \ + __pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep); \ +} while (0) + +#define pmd_free_tlb(tlb, ptep) \ +do { \ + tlb->need_flush = 1; \ + __pmd_free_tlb(tlb, ptep); \ +} while (0) + +#define pud_free_tlb(tlb, pudp) \ +do { \ + tlb->need_flush = 1; \ + __pud_free_tlb(tlb, pudp); \ +} while (0) + +#endif /* _ASM_IA64_TLB_H */ |