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+#ifndef _ASM_IA64_TLB_H
+#define _ASM_IA64_TLB_H
+/*
+ * Based on <asm-generic/tlb.h>.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
+ * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
+ */
+/*
+ * Removing a translation from a page table (including TLB-shootdown) is a four-step
+ * procedure:
+ *
+ * (1) Flush (virtual) caches --- ensures virtual memory is coherent with kernel memory
+ * (this is a no-op on ia64).
+ * (2) Clear the relevant portions of the page-table
+ * (3) Flush the TLBs --- ensures that stale content is gone from CPU TLBs
+ * (4) Release the pages that were freed up in step (2).
+ *
+ * Note that the ordering of these steps is crucial to avoid races on MP machines.
+ *
+ * The Linux kernel defines several platform-specific hooks for TLB-shootdown. When
+ * unmapping a portion of the virtual address space, these hooks are called according to
+ * the following template:
+ *
+ * tlb <- tlb_gather_mmu(mm, full_mm_flush); // start unmap for address space MM
+ * {
+ * for each vma that needs a shootdown do {
+ * tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma);
+ * for each page-table-entry PTE that needs to be removed do {
+ * tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, pte, address);
+ * if (pte refers to a normal page) {
+ * tlb_remove_page(tlb, page);
+ * }
+ * }
+ * tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma);
+ * }
+ * }
+ * tlb_finish_mmu(tlb, start, end); // finish unmap for address space MM
+ */
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/machvec.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+# define FREE_PTE_NR 2048
+# define tlb_fast_mode(tlb) ((tlb)->nr == ~0U)
+#else
+# define FREE_PTE_NR 0
+# define tlb_fast_mode(tlb) (1)
+#endif
+
+struct mmu_gather {
+ struct mm_struct *mm;
+ unsigned int nr; /* == ~0U => fast mode */
+ unsigned char fullmm; /* non-zero means full mm flush */
+ unsigned char need_flush; /* really unmapped some PTEs? */
+ unsigned long freed; /* number of pages freed */
+ unsigned long start_addr;
+ unsigned long end_addr;
+ struct page *pages[FREE_PTE_NR];
+};
+
+/* Users of the generic TLB shootdown code must declare this storage space. */
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
+
+/*
+ * Flush the TLB for address range START to END and, if not in fast mode, release the
+ * freed pages that where gathered up to this point.
+ */
+static inline void
+ia64_tlb_flush_mmu (struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ unsigned int nr;
+
+ if (!tlb->need_flush)
+ return;
+ tlb->need_flush = 0;
+
+ if (tlb->fullmm) {
+ /*
+ * Tearing down the entire address space. This happens both as a result
+ * of exit() and execve(). The latter case necessitates the call to
+ * flush_tlb_mm() here.
+ */
+ flush_tlb_mm(tlb->mm);
+ } else if (unlikely (end - start >= 1024*1024*1024*1024UL
+ || REGION_NUMBER(start) != REGION_NUMBER(end - 1)))
+ {
+ /*
+ * If we flush more than a tera-byte or across regions, we're probably
+ * better off just flushing the entire TLB(s). This should be very rare
+ * and is not worth optimizing for.
+ */
+ flush_tlb_all();
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * XXX fix me: flush_tlb_range() should take an mm pointer instead of a
+ * vma pointer.
+ */
+ struct vm_area_struct vma;
+
+ vma.vm_mm = tlb->mm;
+ /* flush the address range from the tlb: */
+ flush_tlb_range(&vma, start, end);
+ /* now flush the virt. page-table area mapping the address range: */
+ flush_tlb_range(&vma, ia64_thash(start), ia64_thash(end));
+ }
+
+ /* lastly, release the freed pages */
+ nr = tlb->nr;
+ if (!tlb_fast_mode(tlb)) {
+ unsigned long i;
+ tlb->nr = 0;
+ tlb->start_addr = ~0UL;
+ for (i = 0; i < nr; ++i)
+ free_page_and_swap_cache(tlb->pages[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return a pointer to an initialized struct mmu_gather.
+ */
+static inline struct mmu_gather *
+tlb_gather_mmu (struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int full_mm_flush)
+{
+ struct mmu_gather *tlb = &__get_cpu_var(mmu_gathers);
+
+ tlb->mm = mm;
+ /*
+ * Use fast mode if only 1 CPU is online.
+ *
+ * It would be tempting to turn on fast-mode for full_mm_flush as well. But this
+ * doesn't work because of speculative accesses and software prefetching: the page
+ * table of "mm" may (and usually is) the currently active page table and even
+ * though the kernel won't do any user-space accesses during the TLB shoot down, a
+ * compiler might use speculation or lfetch.fault on what happens to be a valid
+ * user-space address. This in turn could trigger a TLB miss fault (or a VHPT
+ * walk) and re-insert a TLB entry we just removed. Slow mode avoids such
+ * problems. (We could make fast-mode work by switching the current task to a
+ * different "mm" during the shootdown.) --davidm 08/02/2002
+ */
+ tlb->nr = (num_online_cpus() == 1) ? ~0U : 0;
+ tlb->fullmm = full_mm_flush;
+ tlb->freed = 0;
+ tlb->start_addr = ~0UL;
+ return tlb;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called at the end of the shootdown operation to free up any resources that were
+ * collected. The page table lock is still held at this point.
+ */
+static inline void
+tlb_finish_mmu (struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ unsigned long freed = tlb->freed;
+ struct mm_struct *mm = tlb->mm;
+ unsigned long rss = get_mm_counter(mm, rss);
+
+ if (rss < freed)
+ freed = rss;
+ add_mm_counter(mm, rss, -freed);
+ /*
+ * Note: tlb->nr may be 0 at this point, so we can't rely on tlb->start_addr and
+ * tlb->end_addr.
+ */
+ ia64_tlb_flush_mmu(tlb, start, end);
+
+ /* keep the page table cache within bounds */
+ check_pgt_cache();
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int
+tlb_is_full_mm(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
+{
+ return tlb->fullmm;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Logically, this routine frees PAGE. On MP machines, the actual freeing of the page
+ * must be delayed until after the TLB has been flushed (see comments at the beginning of
+ * this file).
+ */
+static inline void
+tlb_remove_page (struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page)
+{
+ tlb->need_flush = 1;
+
+ if (tlb_fast_mode(tlb)) {
+ free_page_and_swap_cache(page);
+ return;
+ }
+ tlb->pages[tlb->nr++] = page;
+ if (tlb->nr >= FREE_PTE_NR)
+ ia64_tlb_flush_mmu(tlb, tlb->start_addr, tlb->end_addr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove TLB entry for PTE mapped at virtual address ADDRESS. This is called for any
+ * PTE, not just those pointing to (normal) physical memory.
+ */
+static inline void
+__tlb_remove_tlb_entry (struct mmu_gather *tlb, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long address)
+{
+ if (tlb->start_addr == ~0UL)
+ tlb->start_addr = address;
+ tlb->end_addr = address + PAGE_SIZE;
+}
+
+#define tlb_migrate_finish(mm) platform_tlb_migrate_finish(mm)
+
+#define tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma) do { } while (0)
+#define tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma) do { } while (0)
+
+#define tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, addr) \
+do { \
+ tlb->need_flush = 1; \
+ __tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, addr); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep) \
+do { \
+ tlb->need_flush = 1; \
+ __pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define pmd_free_tlb(tlb, ptep) \
+do { \
+ tlb->need_flush = 1; \
+ __pmd_free_tlb(tlb, ptep); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define pud_free_tlb(tlb, pudp) \
+do { \
+ tlb->need_flush = 1; \
+ __pud_free_tlb(tlb, pudp); \
+} while (0)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_IA64_TLB_H */
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