summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/usb/storage/usb.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/storage/usb.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/storage/usb.c1051
1 files changed, 1051 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/usb.c b/drivers/usb/storage/usb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..35c1ca6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/storage/usb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1051 @@
+/* Driver for USB Mass Storage compliant devices
+ *
+ * $Id: usb.c,v 1.75 2002/04/22 03:39:43 mdharm Exp $
+ *
+ * Current development and maintenance by:
+ * (c) 1999-2003 Matthew Dharm (mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net)
+ *
+ * Developed with the assistance of:
+ * (c) 2000 David L. Brown, Jr. (usb-storage@davidb.org)
+ * (c) 2003 Alan Stern (stern@rowland.harvard.edu)
+ *
+ * Initial work by:
+ * (c) 1999 Michael Gee (michael@linuxspecific.com)
+ *
+ * usb_device_id support by Adam J. Richter (adam@yggdrasil.com):
+ * (c) 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc.
+ *
+ * This driver is based on the 'USB Mass Storage Class' document. This
+ * describes in detail the protocol used to communicate with such
+ * devices. Clearly, the designers had SCSI and ATAPI commands in
+ * mind when they created this document. The commands are all very
+ * similar to commands in the SCSI-II and ATAPI specifications.
+ *
+ * It is important to note that in a number of cases this class
+ * exhibits class-specific exemptions from the USB specification.
+ * Notably the usage of NAK, STALL and ACK differs from the norm, in
+ * that they are used to communicate wait, failed and OK on commands.
+ *
+ * Also, for certain devices, the interrupt endpoint is used to convey
+ * status of a command.
+ *
+ * Please see http://www.one-eyed-alien.net/~mdharm/linux-usb for more
+ * information about this driver.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <scsi/scsi.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
+#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
+
+#include "usb.h"
+#include "scsiglue.h"
+#include "transport.h"
+#include "protocol.h"
+#include "debug.h"
+#include "initializers.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_USBAT
+#include "shuttle_usbat.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR09
+#include "sddr09.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR55
+#include "sddr55.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DPCM
+#include "dpcm.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_FREECOM
+#include "freecom.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ISD200
+#include "isd200.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DATAFAB
+#include "datafab.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_JUMPSHOT
+#include "jumpshot.h"
+#endif
+
+
+/* Some informational data */
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Mass Storage driver for Linux");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+static unsigned int delay_use = 5;
+module_param(delay_use, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay_use, "seconds to delay before using a new device");
+
+
+/* These are used to make sure the module doesn't unload before all the
+ * threads have exited.
+ */
+static atomic_t total_threads = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+static DECLARE_COMPLETION(threads_gone);
+
+
+static int storage_probe(struct usb_interface *iface,
+ const struct usb_device_id *id);
+
+static void storage_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface);
+
+/* The entries in this table, except for final ones here
+ * (USB_MASS_STORAGE_CLASS and the empty entry), correspond,
+ * line for line with the entries of us_unsuaul_dev_list[].
+ */
+
+#define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
+ vendorName, productName,useProtocol, useTransport, \
+ initFunction, flags) \
+{ USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin,bcdDeviceMax) }
+
+static struct usb_device_id storage_usb_ids [] = {
+
+# include "unusual_devs.h"
+#undef UNUSUAL_DEV
+ /* Control/Bulk transport for all SubClass values */
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_RBC, US_PR_CB) },
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_8020, US_PR_CB) },
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_QIC, US_PR_CB) },
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_UFI, US_PR_CB) },
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_8070, US_PR_CB) },
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_SCSI, US_PR_CB) },
+
+ /* Control/Bulk/Interrupt transport for all SubClass values */
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_RBC, US_PR_CBI) },
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_8020, US_PR_CBI) },
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_QIC, US_PR_CBI) },
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_UFI, US_PR_CBI) },
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_8070, US_PR_CBI) },
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_SCSI, US_PR_CBI) },
+
+ /* Bulk-only transport for all SubClass values */
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_RBC, US_PR_BULK) },
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_8020, US_PR_BULK) },
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_QIC, US_PR_BULK) },
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_UFI, US_PR_BULK) },
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_8070, US_PR_BULK) },
+ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_SCSI, US_PR_BULK) },
+
+ /* Terminating entry */
+ { }
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, storage_usb_ids);
+
+/* This is the list of devices we recognize, along with their flag data */
+
+/* The vendor name should be kept at eight characters or less, and
+ * the product name should be kept at 16 characters or less. If a device
+ * has the US_FL_FIX_INQUIRY flag, then the vendor and product names
+ * normally generated by a device thorugh the INQUIRY response will be
+ * taken from this list, and this is the reason for the above size
+ * restriction. However, if the flag is not present, then you
+ * are free to use as many characters as you like.
+ */
+
+#undef UNUSUAL_DEV
+#define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
+ vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \
+ init_function, Flags) \
+{ \
+ .vendorName = vendor_name, \
+ .productName = product_name, \
+ .useProtocol = use_protocol, \
+ .useTransport = use_transport, \
+ .initFunction = init_function, \
+ .flags = Flags, \
+}
+
+static struct us_unusual_dev us_unusual_dev_list[] = {
+# include "unusual_devs.h"
+# undef UNUSUAL_DEV
+ /* Control/Bulk transport for all SubClass values */
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_RBC,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_CB},
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_8020,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_CB},
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_QIC,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_CB},
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_UFI,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_CB},
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_8070,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_CB},
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_SCSI,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_CB},
+
+ /* Control/Bulk/Interrupt transport for all SubClass values */
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_RBC,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_CBI},
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_8020,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_CBI},
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_QIC,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_CBI},
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_UFI,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_CBI},
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_8070,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_CBI},
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_SCSI,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_CBI},
+
+ /* Bulk-only transport for all SubClass values */
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_RBC,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_BULK},
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_8020,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_BULK},
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_QIC,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_BULK},
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_UFI,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_BULK},
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_8070,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_BULK},
+ { .useProtocol = US_SC_SCSI,
+ .useTransport = US_PR_BULK},
+
+ /* Terminating entry */
+ { NULL }
+};
+
+static struct usb_driver usb_storage_driver = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .name = "usb-storage",
+ .probe = storage_probe,
+ .disconnect = storage_disconnect,
+ .id_table = storage_usb_ids,
+};
+
+/*
+ * fill_inquiry_response takes an unsigned char array (which must
+ * be at least 36 characters) and populates the vendor name,
+ * product name, and revision fields. Then the array is copied
+ * into the SCSI command's response buffer (oddly enough
+ * called request_buffer). data_len contains the length of the
+ * data array, which again must be at least 36.
+ */
+
+void fill_inquiry_response(struct us_data *us, unsigned char *data,
+ unsigned int data_len)
+{
+ if (data_len<36) // You lose.
+ return;
+
+ if(data[0]&0x20) { /* USB device currently not connected. Return
+ peripheral qualifier 001b ("...however, the
+ physical device is not currently connected
+ to this logical unit") and leave vendor and
+ product identification empty. ("If the target
+ does store some of the INQUIRY data on the
+ device, it may return zeros or ASCII spaces
+ (20h) in those fields until the data is
+ available from the device."). */
+ memset(data+8,0,28);
+ } else {
+ u16 bcdDevice = le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
+ memcpy(data+8, us->unusual_dev->vendorName,
+ strlen(us->unusual_dev->vendorName) > 8 ? 8 :
+ strlen(us->unusual_dev->vendorName));
+ memcpy(data+16, us->unusual_dev->productName,
+ strlen(us->unusual_dev->productName) > 16 ? 16 :
+ strlen(us->unusual_dev->productName));
+ data[32] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>12) & 0x0F);
+ data[33] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>8) & 0x0F);
+ data[34] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>4) & 0x0F);
+ data[35] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice) & 0x0F);
+ }
+
+ usb_stor_set_xfer_buf(data, data_len, us->srb);
+}
+
+static int usb_stor_control_thread(void * __us)
+{
+ struct us_data *us = (struct us_data *)__us;
+ struct Scsi_Host *host = us_to_host(us);
+
+ lock_kernel();
+
+ /*
+ * This thread doesn't need any user-level access,
+ * so get rid of all our resources.
+ */
+ daemonize("usb-storage");
+ current->flags |= PF_NOFREEZE;
+ unlock_kernel();
+
+ /* acquire a reference to the host, so it won't be deallocated
+ * until we're ready to exit */
+ scsi_host_get(host);
+
+ /* signal that we've started the thread */
+ complete(&(us->notify));
+
+ for(;;) {
+ US_DEBUGP("*** thread sleeping.\n");
+ if(down_interruptible(&us->sema))
+ break;
+
+ US_DEBUGP("*** thread awakened.\n");
+
+ /* lock the device pointers */
+ down(&(us->dev_semaphore));
+
+ /* if the device has disconnected, we are free to exit */
+ if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags)) {
+ US_DEBUGP("-- exiting\n");
+ up(&(us->dev_semaphore));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* lock access to the state */
+ scsi_lock(host);
+
+ /* has the command timed out *already* ? */
+ if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->flags)) {
+ us->srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
+ goto SkipForAbort;
+ }
+
+ scsi_unlock(host);
+
+ /* reject the command if the direction indicator
+ * is UNKNOWN
+ */
+ if (us->srb->sc_data_direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) {
+ US_DEBUGP("UNKNOWN data direction\n");
+ us->srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
+ }
+
+ /* reject if target != 0 or if LUN is higher than
+ * the maximum known LUN
+ */
+ else if (us->srb->device->id &&
+ !(us->flags & US_FL_SCM_MULT_TARG)) {
+ US_DEBUGP("Bad target number (%d:%d)\n",
+ us->srb->device->id, us->srb->device->lun);
+ us->srb->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
+ }
+
+ else if (us->srb->device->lun > us->max_lun) {
+ US_DEBUGP("Bad LUN (%d:%d)\n",
+ us->srb->device->id, us->srb->device->lun);
+ us->srb->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
+ }
+
+ /* Handle those devices which need us to fake
+ * their inquiry data */
+ else if ((us->srb->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY) &&
+ (us->flags & US_FL_FIX_INQUIRY)) {
+ unsigned char data_ptr[36] = {
+ 0x00, 0x80, 0x02, 0x02,
+ 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
+
+ US_DEBUGP("Faking INQUIRY command\n");
+ fill_inquiry_response(us, data_ptr, 36);
+ us->srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
+ }
+
+ /* we've got a command, let's do it! */
+ else {
+ US_DEBUG(usb_stor_show_command(us->srb));
+ us->proto_handler(us->srb, us);
+ }
+
+ /* lock access to the state */
+ scsi_lock(host);
+
+ /* indicate that the command is done */
+ if (us->srb->result != DID_ABORT << 16) {
+ US_DEBUGP("scsi cmd done, result=0x%x\n",
+ us->srb->result);
+ us->srb->scsi_done(us->srb);
+ } else {
+SkipForAbort:
+ US_DEBUGP("scsi command aborted\n");
+ }
+
+ /* If an abort request was received we need to signal that
+ * the abort has finished. The proper test for this is
+ * the TIMED_OUT flag, not srb->result == DID_ABORT, because
+ * a timeout/abort request might be received after all the
+ * USB processing was complete. */
+ if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->flags))
+ complete(&(us->notify));
+
+ /* finished working on this command */
+ us->srb = NULL;
+ scsi_unlock(host);
+
+ /* unlock the device pointers */
+ up(&(us->dev_semaphore));
+ } /* for (;;) */
+
+ scsi_host_put(host);
+
+ /* notify the exit routine that we're actually exiting now
+ *
+ * complete()/wait_for_completion() is similar to up()/down(),
+ * except that complete() is safe in the case where the structure
+ * is getting deleted in a parallel mode of execution (i.e. just
+ * after the down() -- that's necessary for the thread-shutdown
+ * case.
+ *
+ * complete_and_exit() goes even further than this -- it is safe in
+ * the case that the thread of the caller is going away (not just
+ * the structure) -- this is necessary for the module-remove case.
+ * This is important in preemption kernels, which transfer the flow
+ * of execution immediately upon a complete().
+ */
+ complete_and_exit(&threads_gone, 0);
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Device probing and disconnecting
+ ***********************************************************************/
+
+/* Associate our private data with the USB device */
+static int associate_dev(struct us_data *us, struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+ US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
+
+ /* Fill in the device-related fields */
+ us->pusb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+ us->pusb_intf = intf;
+ us->ifnum = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
+ US_DEBUGP("Vendor: 0x%04x, Product: 0x%04x, Revision: 0x%04x\n",
+ le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idVendor),
+ le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idProduct),
+ le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.bcdDevice));
+ US_DEBUGP("Interface Subclass: 0x%02x, Protocol: 0x%02x\n",
+ intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
+ intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol);
+
+ /* Store our private data in the interface */
+ usb_set_intfdata(intf, us);
+
+ /* Allocate the device-related DMA-mapped buffers */
+ us->cr = usb_buffer_alloc(us->pusb_dev, sizeof(*us->cr),
+ GFP_KERNEL, &us->cr_dma);
+ if (!us->cr) {
+ US_DEBUGP("usb_ctrlrequest allocation failed\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ us->iobuf = usb_buffer_alloc(us->pusb_dev, US_IOBUF_SIZE,
+ GFP_KERNEL, &us->iobuf_dma);
+ if (!us->iobuf) {
+ US_DEBUGP("I/O buffer allocation failed\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Get the unusual_devs entries and the string descriptors */
+static void get_device_info(struct us_data *us, int id_index)
+{
+ struct usb_device *dev = us->pusb_dev;
+ struct usb_interface_descriptor *idesc =
+ &us->pusb_intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
+ struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev = &us_unusual_dev_list[id_index];
+ struct usb_device_id *id = &storage_usb_ids[id_index];
+
+ /* Store the entries */
+ us->unusual_dev = unusual_dev;
+ us->subclass = (unusual_dev->useProtocol == US_SC_DEVICE) ?
+ idesc->bInterfaceSubClass :
+ unusual_dev->useProtocol;
+ us->protocol = (unusual_dev->useTransport == US_PR_DEVICE) ?
+ idesc->bInterfaceProtocol :
+ unusual_dev->useTransport;
+ us->flags = unusual_dev->flags;
+
+ /*
+ * This flag is only needed when we're in high-speed, so let's
+ * disable it if we're in full-speed
+ */
+ if (dev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
+ us->flags &= ~US_FL_GO_SLOW;
+
+ /* Log a message if a non-generic unusual_dev entry contains an
+ * unnecessary subclass or protocol override. This may stimulate
+ * reports from users that will help us remove unneeded entries
+ * from the unusual_devs.h table.
+ */
+ if (id->idVendor || id->idProduct) {
+ static char *msgs[3] = {
+ "an unneeded SubClass entry",
+ "an unneeded Protocol entry",
+ "unneeded SubClass and Protocol entries"};
+ struct usb_device_descriptor *ddesc = &dev->descriptor;
+ int msg = -1;
+
+ if (unusual_dev->useProtocol != US_SC_DEVICE &&
+ us->subclass == idesc->bInterfaceSubClass)
+ msg += 1;
+ if (unusual_dev->useTransport != US_PR_DEVICE &&
+ us->protocol == idesc->bInterfaceProtocol)
+ msg += 2;
+ if (msg >= 0 && !(unusual_dev->flags & US_FL_NEED_OVERRIDE))
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE USB_STORAGE "This device "
+ "(%04x,%04x,%04x S %02x P %02x)"
+ " has %s in unusual_devs.h\n"
+ " Please send a copy of this message to "
+ "<linux-usb-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>\n",
+ le16_to_cpu(ddesc->idVendor),
+ le16_to_cpu(ddesc->idProduct),
+ le16_to_cpu(ddesc->bcdDevice),
+ idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
+ idesc->bInterfaceProtocol,
+ msgs[msg]);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Get the transport settings */
+static int get_transport(struct us_data *us)
+{
+ switch (us->protocol) {
+ case US_PR_CB:
+ us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk";
+ us->transport = usb_stor_CB_transport;
+ us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
+ us->max_lun = 7;
+ break;
+
+ case US_PR_CBI:
+ us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk/Interrupt";
+ us->transport = usb_stor_CBI_transport;
+ us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
+ us->max_lun = 7;
+ break;
+
+ case US_PR_BULK:
+ us->transport_name = "Bulk";
+ us->transport = usb_stor_Bulk_transport;
+ us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
+ break;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_USBAT
+ case US_PR_SCM_ATAPI:
+ us->transport_name = "SCM/ATAPI";
+ us->transport = usbat_transport;
+ us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
+ us->max_lun = 1;
+ break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR09
+ case US_PR_EUSB_SDDR09:
+ us->transport_name = "EUSB/SDDR09";
+ us->transport = sddr09_transport;
+ us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
+ us->max_lun = 0;
+ break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR55
+ case US_PR_SDDR55:
+ us->transport_name = "SDDR55";
+ us->transport = sddr55_transport;
+ us->transport_reset = sddr55_reset;
+ us->max_lun = 0;
+ break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DPCM
+ case US_PR_DPCM_USB:
+ us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk-EUSB/SDDR09";
+ us->transport = dpcm_transport;
+ us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
+ us->max_lun = 1;
+ break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_FREECOM
+ case US_PR_FREECOM:
+ us->transport_name = "Freecom";
+ us->transport = freecom_transport;
+ us->transport_reset = usb_stor_freecom_reset;
+ us->max_lun = 0;
+ break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DATAFAB
+ case US_PR_DATAFAB:
+ us->transport_name = "Datafab Bulk-Only";
+ us->transport = datafab_transport;
+ us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
+ us->max_lun = 1;
+ break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_JUMPSHOT
+ case US_PR_JUMPSHOT:
+ us->transport_name = "Lexar Jumpshot Control/Bulk";
+ us->transport = jumpshot_transport;
+ us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
+ us->max_lun = 1;
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ default:
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ US_DEBUGP("Transport: %s\n", us->transport_name);
+
+ /* fix for single-lun devices */
+ if (us->flags & US_FL_SINGLE_LUN)
+ us->max_lun = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Get the protocol settings */
+static int get_protocol(struct us_data *us)
+{
+ switch (us->subclass) {
+ case US_SC_RBC:
+ us->protocol_name = "Reduced Block Commands (RBC)";
+ us->proto_handler = usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command;
+ break;
+
+ case US_SC_8020:
+ us->protocol_name = "8020i";
+ us->proto_handler = usb_stor_ATAPI_command;
+ us->max_lun = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case US_SC_QIC:
+ us->protocol_name = "QIC-157";
+ us->proto_handler = usb_stor_qic157_command;
+ us->max_lun = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case US_SC_8070:
+ us->protocol_name = "8070i";
+ us->proto_handler = usb_stor_ATAPI_command;
+ us->max_lun = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case US_SC_SCSI:
+ us->protocol_name = "Transparent SCSI";
+ us->proto_handler = usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command;
+ break;
+
+ case US_SC_UFI:
+ us->protocol_name = "Uniform Floppy Interface (UFI)";
+ us->proto_handler = usb_stor_ufi_command;
+ break;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ISD200
+ case US_SC_ISD200:
+ us->protocol_name = "ISD200 ATA/ATAPI";
+ us->proto_handler = isd200_ata_command;
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ default:
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+ US_DEBUGP("Protocol: %s\n", us->protocol_name);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Get the pipe settings */
+static int get_pipes(struct us_data *us)
+{
+ struct usb_host_interface *altsetting =
+ us->pusb_intf->cur_altsetting;
+ int i;
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_in = NULL;
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_out = NULL;
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_int = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Find the endpoints we need.
+ * We are expecting a minimum of 2 endpoints - in and out (bulk).
+ * An optional interrupt is OK (necessary for CBI protocol).
+ * We will ignore any others.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
+ ep = &altsetting->endpoint[i].desc;
+
+ /* Is it a BULK endpoint? */
+ if ((ep->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK)
+ == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK) {
+ /* BULK in or out? */
+ if (ep->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN)
+ ep_in = ep;
+ else
+ ep_out = ep;
+ }
+
+ /* Is it an interrupt endpoint? */
+ else if ((ep->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK)
+ == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT) {
+ ep_int = ep;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!ep_in || !ep_out || (us->protocol == US_PR_CBI && !ep_int)) {
+ US_DEBUGP("Endpoint sanity check failed! Rejecting dev.\n");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate and store the pipe values */
+ us->send_ctrl_pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0);
+ us->recv_ctrl_pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0);
+ us->send_bulk_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev,
+ ep_out->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
+ us->recv_bulk_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev,
+ ep_in->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
+ if (ep_int) {
+ us->recv_intr_pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(us->pusb_dev,
+ ep_int->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
+ us->ep_bInterval = ep_int->bInterval;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Initialize all the dynamic resources we need */
+static int usb_stor_acquire_resources(struct us_data *us)
+{
+ int p;
+
+ us->current_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!us->current_urb) {
+ US_DEBUGP("URB allocation failed\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* Lock the device while we carry out the next two operations */
+ down(&us->dev_semaphore);
+
+ /* For bulk-only devices, determine the max LUN value */
+ if (us->protocol == US_PR_BULK) {
+ p = usb_stor_Bulk_max_lun(us);
+ if (p < 0) {
+ up(&us->dev_semaphore);
+ return p;
+ }
+ us->max_lun = p;
+ }
+
+ /* Just before we start our control thread, initialize
+ * the device if it needs initialization */
+ if (us->unusual_dev->initFunction)
+ us->unusual_dev->initFunction(us);
+
+ up(&us->dev_semaphore);
+
+ /* Start up our control thread */
+ p = kernel_thread(usb_stor_control_thread, us, CLONE_VM);
+ if (p < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
+ "Unable to start control thread\n");
+ return p;
+ }
+ us->pid = p;
+ atomic_inc(&total_threads);
+
+ /* Wait for the thread to start */
+ wait_for_completion(&(us->notify));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Release all our dynamic resources */
+static void usb_stor_release_resources(struct us_data *us)
+{
+ US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
+
+ /* Tell the control thread to exit. The SCSI host must
+ * already have been removed so it won't try to queue
+ * any more commands.
+ */
+ US_DEBUGP("-- sending exit command to thread\n");
+ up(&us->sema);
+
+ /* Call the destructor routine, if it exists */
+ if (us->extra_destructor) {
+ US_DEBUGP("-- calling extra_destructor()\n");
+ us->extra_destructor(us->extra);
+ }
+
+ /* Free the extra data and the URB */
+ kfree(us->extra);
+ usb_free_urb(us->current_urb);
+}
+
+/* Dissociate from the USB device */
+static void dissociate_dev(struct us_data *us)
+{
+ US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __FUNCTION__);
+
+ /* Free the device-related DMA-mapped buffers */
+ if (us->cr)
+ usb_buffer_free(us->pusb_dev, sizeof(*us->cr), us->cr,
+ us->cr_dma);
+ if (us->iobuf)
+ usb_buffer_free(us->pusb_dev, US_IOBUF_SIZE, us->iobuf,
+ us->iobuf_dma);
+
+ /* Remove our private data from the interface */
+ usb_set_intfdata(us->pusb_intf, NULL);
+}
+
+/* Thread to carry out delayed SCSI-device scanning */
+static int usb_stor_scan_thread(void * __us)
+{
+ struct us_data *us = (struct us_data *)__us;
+
+ /*
+ * This thread doesn't need any user-level access,
+ * so get rid of all our resources.
+ */
+ lock_kernel();
+ daemonize("usb-stor-scan");
+ unlock_kernel();
+
+ /* Acquire a reference to the host, so it won't be deallocated
+ * until we're ready to exit */
+ scsi_host_get(us_to_host(us));
+
+ /* Signal that we've started the thread */
+ complete(&(us->notify));
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG
+ "usb-storage: device found at %d\n", us->pusb_dev->devnum);
+
+ /* Wait for the timeout to expire or for a disconnect */
+ if (delay_use > 0) {
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "usb-storage: waiting for device "
+ "to settle before scanning\n");
+retry:
+ wait_event_interruptible_timeout(us->delay_wait,
+ test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags),
+ delay_use * HZ);
+ if (current->flags & PF_FREEZE) {
+ refrigerator(PF_FREEZE);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If the device is still connected, perform the scanning */
+ if (!test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags)) {
+ scsi_scan_host(us_to_host(us));
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "usb-storage: device scan complete\n");
+
+ /* Should we unbind if no devices were detected? */
+ }
+
+ scsi_host_put(us_to_host(us));
+ complete_and_exit(&threads_gone, 0);
+}
+
+
+/* Probe to see if we can drive a newly-connected USB device */
+static int storage_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
+ const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct Scsi_Host *host;
+ struct us_data *us;
+ const int id_index = id - storage_usb_ids;
+ int result;
+
+ US_DEBUGP("USB Mass Storage device detected\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Ask the SCSI layer to allocate a host structure, with extra
+ * space at the end for our private us_data structure.
+ */
+ host = scsi_host_alloc(&usb_stor_host_template, sizeof(*us));
+ if (!host) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
+ "Unable to allocate the scsi host\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ us = host_to_us(host);
+ memset(us, 0, sizeof(struct us_data));
+ init_MUTEX(&(us->dev_semaphore));
+ init_MUTEX_LOCKED(&(us->sema));
+ init_completion(&(us->notify));
+ init_waitqueue_head(&us->delay_wait);
+
+ /* Associate the us_data structure with the USB device */
+ result = associate_dev(us, intf);
+ if (result)
+ goto BadDevice;
+
+ /*
+ * Get the unusual_devs entries and the descriptors
+ *
+ * id_index is calculated in the declaration to be the index number
+ * of the match from the usb_device_id table, so we can find the
+ * corresponding entry in the private table.
+ */
+ get_device_info(us, id_index);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR09
+ if (us->protocol == US_PR_EUSB_SDDR09 ||
+ us->protocol == US_PR_DPCM_USB) {
+ /* set the configuration -- STALL is an acceptable response here */
+ if (us->pusb_dev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue != 1) {
+ US_DEBUGP("active config #%d != 1 ??\n", us->pusb_dev
+ ->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue);
+ goto BadDevice;
+ }
+ result = usb_reset_configuration(us->pusb_dev);
+
+ US_DEBUGP("Result of usb_reset_configuration is %d\n", result);
+ if (result == -EPIPE) {
+ US_DEBUGP("-- stall on control interface\n");
+ } else if (result != 0) {
+ /* it's not a stall, but another error -- time to bail */
+ US_DEBUGP("-- Unknown error. Rejecting device\n");
+ goto BadDevice;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Get the transport, protocol, and pipe settings */
+ result = get_transport(us);
+ if (result)
+ goto BadDevice;
+ result = get_protocol(us);
+ if (result)
+ goto BadDevice;
+ result = get_pipes(us);
+ if (result)
+ goto BadDevice;
+
+ /* Acquire all the other resources and add the host */
+ result = usb_stor_acquire_resources(us);
+ if (result)
+ goto BadDevice;
+ result = scsi_add_host(host, &intf->dev);
+ if (result) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
+ "Unable to add the scsi host\n");
+ goto BadDevice;
+ }
+
+ /* Start up the thread for delayed SCSI-device scanning */
+ result = kernel_thread(usb_stor_scan_thread, us, CLONE_VM);
+ if (result < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
+ "Unable to start the device-scanning thread\n");
+ scsi_remove_host(host);
+ goto BadDevice;
+ }
+ atomic_inc(&total_threads);
+
+ /* Wait for the thread to start */
+ wait_for_completion(&(us->notify));
+
+ return 0;
+
+ /* We come here if there are any problems */
+BadDevice:
+ US_DEBUGP("storage_probe() failed\n");
+ set_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags);
+ usb_stor_release_resources(us);
+ dissociate_dev(us);
+ scsi_host_put(host);
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* Handle a disconnect event from the USB core */
+static void storage_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+ struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+ US_DEBUGP("storage_disconnect() called\n");
+
+ /* Prevent new USB transfers, stop the current command, and
+ * interrupt a SCSI-scan or device-reset delay */
+ set_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags);
+ usb_stor_stop_transport(us);
+ wake_up(&us->delay_wait);
+
+ /* It doesn't matter if the SCSI-scanning thread is still running.
+ * The thread will exit when it sees the DISCONNECTING flag. */
+
+ /* Wait for the current command to finish, then remove the host */
+ down(&us->dev_semaphore);
+ up(&us->dev_semaphore);
+ scsi_remove_host(us_to_host(us));
+
+ /* Wait for everything to become idle and release all our resources */
+ usb_stor_release_resources(us);
+ dissociate_dev(us);
+
+ /* Drop our reference to the host; the SCSI core will free it
+ * (and "us" along with it) when the refcount becomes 0. */
+ scsi_host_put(us_to_host(us));
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Initialization and registration
+ ***********************************************************************/
+
+static int __init usb_stor_init(void)
+{
+ int retval;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...\n");
+
+ /* register the driver, return usb_register return code if error */
+ retval = usb_register(&usb_storage_driver);
+ if (retval == 0)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "USB Mass Storage support registered.\n");
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static void __exit usb_stor_exit(void)
+{
+ US_DEBUGP("usb_stor_exit() called\n");
+
+ /* Deregister the driver
+ * This will cause disconnect() to be called for each
+ * attached unit
+ */
+ US_DEBUGP("-- calling usb_deregister()\n");
+ usb_deregister(&usb_storage_driver) ;
+
+ /* Don't return until all of our control and scanning threads
+ * have exited. Since each thread signals threads_gone as its
+ * last act, we have to call wait_for_completion the right number
+ * of times.
+ */
+ while (atomic_read(&total_threads) > 0) {
+ wait_for_completion(&threads_gone);
+ atomic_dec(&total_threads);
+ }
+}
+
+module_init(usb_stor_init);
+module_exit(usb_stor_exit);
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud