diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd')
61 files changed, 3028 insertions, 290 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/Kconfig index e850334..eed06d0 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/Kconfig @@ -158,6 +158,12 @@ config MTD_OF_PARTS the partition map from the children of the flash node, as described in Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt. +config MTD_AR7_PARTS + tristate "TI AR7 partitioning support" + depends on MTD_PARTITIONS + ---help--- + TI AR7 partitioning support + comment "User Modules And Translation Layers" config MTD_CHAR diff --git a/drivers/mtd/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/Makefile index 538e33d..4b77335 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/Makefile @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT) += mtdconcat.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS) += redboot.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_CMDLINE_PARTS) += cmdlinepart.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_AFS_PARTS) += afs.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_AR7_PARTS) += ar7part.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_OF_PARTS) += ofpart.o # 'Users' - code which presents functionality to userspace. diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ar7part.c b/drivers/mtd/ar7part.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ecf170b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/ar7part.c @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@ +/* + * Copyright © 2007 Eugene Konev <ejka@openwrt.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + * + * TI AR7 flash partition table. + * Based on ar7 map by Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> + * + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/bootmem.h> +#include <linux/magic.h> + +#define AR7_PARTS 4 +#define ROOT_OFFSET 0xe0000 + +#define LOADER_MAGIC1 le32_to_cpu(0xfeedfa42) +#define LOADER_MAGIC2 le32_to_cpu(0xfeed1281) + +#ifndef SQUASHFS_MAGIC +#define SQUASHFS_MAGIC 0x73717368 +#endif + +struct ar7_bin_rec { + unsigned int checksum; + unsigned int length; + unsigned int address; +}; + +static struct mtd_partition ar7_parts[AR7_PARTS]; + +static int create_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, + struct mtd_partition **pparts, + unsigned long origin) +{ + struct ar7_bin_rec header; + unsigned int offset; + size_t len; + unsigned int pre_size = master->erasesize, post_size = 0; + unsigned int root_offset = ROOT_OFFSET; + + int retries = 10; + + ar7_parts[0].name = "loader"; + ar7_parts[0].offset = 0; + ar7_parts[0].size = master->erasesize; + ar7_parts[0].mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE; + + ar7_parts[1].name = "config"; + ar7_parts[1].offset = 0; + ar7_parts[1].size = master->erasesize; + ar7_parts[1].mask_flags = 0; + + do { /* Try 10 blocks starting from master->erasesize */ + offset = pre_size; + master->read(master, offset, + sizeof(header), &len, (uint8_t *)&header); + if (!strncmp((char *)&header, "TIENV0.8", 8)) + ar7_parts[1].offset = pre_size; + if (header.checksum == LOADER_MAGIC1) + break; + if (header.checksum == LOADER_MAGIC2) + break; + pre_size += master->erasesize; + } while (retries--); + + pre_size = offset; + + if (!ar7_parts[1].offset) { + ar7_parts[1].offset = master->size - master->erasesize; + post_size = master->erasesize; + } + + switch (header.checksum) { + case LOADER_MAGIC1: + while (header.length) { + offset += sizeof(header) + header.length; + master->read(master, offset, sizeof(header), + &len, (uint8_t *)&header); + } + root_offset = offset + sizeof(header) + 4; + break; + case LOADER_MAGIC2: + while (header.length) { + offset += sizeof(header) + header.length; + master->read(master, offset, sizeof(header), + &len, (uint8_t *)&header); + } + root_offset = offset + sizeof(header) + 4 + 0xff; + root_offset &= ~(uint32_t)0xff; + break; + default: + printk(KERN_WARNING "Unknown magic: %08x\n", header.checksum); + break; + } + + master->read(master, root_offset, + sizeof(header), &len, (u8 *)&header); + if (header.checksum != SQUASHFS_MAGIC) { + root_offset += master->erasesize - 1; + root_offset &= ~(master->erasesize - 1); + } + + ar7_parts[2].name = "linux"; + ar7_parts[2].offset = pre_size; + ar7_parts[2].size = master->size - pre_size - post_size; + ar7_parts[2].mask_flags = 0; + + ar7_parts[3].name = "rootfs"; + ar7_parts[3].offset = root_offset; + ar7_parts[3].size = master->size - root_offset - post_size; + ar7_parts[3].mask_flags = 0; + + *pparts = ar7_parts; + return AR7_PARTS; +} + +static struct mtd_part_parser ar7_parser = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .parse_fn = create_mtd_partitions, + .name = "ar7part", +}; + +static int __init ar7_parser_init(void) +{ + return register_mtd_parser(&ar7_parser); +} + +module_init(ar7_parser_init); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR( "Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>, " + "Eugene Konev <ejka@openwrt.org>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD partitioning for TI AR7"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c index 0080452..e812df6 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c @@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ read_pri_intelext(struct map_info *map, __u16 adr) if (extp_size > 4096) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: cfi_pri_intelext is too fat\n", - __FUNCTION__); + __func__); return NULL; } goto again; @@ -619,6 +619,9 @@ static int cfi_intelext_partition_fixup(struct mtd_info *mtd, sizeof(struct cfi_intelext_blockinfo); } + if (!numparts) + numparts = 1; + /* Programming Region info */ if (extp->MinorVersion >= '4') { struct cfi_intelext_programming_regioninfo *prinfo; @@ -641,7 +644,7 @@ static int cfi_intelext_partition_fixup(struct mtd_info *mtd, if ((1 << partshift) < mtd->erasesize) { printk( KERN_ERR "%s: bad number of hw partitions (%d)\n", - __FUNCTION__, numparts); + __func__, numparts); return -EINVAL; } @@ -1071,10 +1074,10 @@ static int __xipram xip_wait_for_operation( chip->state = newstate; map_write(map, CMD(0xff), adr); (void) map_read(map, adr); - asm volatile (".rep 8; nop; .endr"); + xip_iprefetch(); local_irq_enable(); spin_unlock(chip->mutex); - asm volatile (".rep 8; nop; .endr"); + xip_iprefetch(); cond_resched(); /* @@ -2013,7 +2016,7 @@ static int cfi_intelext_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len) #ifdef DEBUG_LOCK_BITS printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: lock status before, ofs=0x%08llx, len=0x%08X\n", - __FUNCTION__, ofs, len); + __func__, ofs, len); cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_printlockstatus_oneblock, ofs, len, NULL); #endif @@ -2023,7 +2026,7 @@ static int cfi_intelext_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len) #ifdef DEBUG_LOCK_BITS printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: lock status after, ret=%d\n", - __FUNCTION__, ret); + __func__, ret); cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_printlockstatus_oneblock, ofs, len, NULL); #endif @@ -2037,7 +2040,7 @@ static int cfi_intelext_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len) #ifdef DEBUG_LOCK_BITS printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: lock status before, ofs=0x%08llx, len=0x%08X\n", - __FUNCTION__, ofs, len); + __func__, ofs, len); cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_printlockstatus_oneblock, ofs, len, NULL); #endif @@ -2047,7 +2050,7 @@ static int cfi_intelext_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len) #ifdef DEBUG_LOCK_BITS printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: lock status after, ret=%d\n", - __FUNCTION__, ret); + __func__, ret); cfi_varsize_frob(mtd, do_printlockstatus_oneblock, ofs, len, NULL); #endif diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0002.c b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0002.c index 458d477..f7fcc63 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0002.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0002.c @@ -220,6 +220,28 @@ static void fixup_use_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *param) mtd->flags |= MTD_POWERUP_LOCK; } +static void fixup_s29gl064n_sectors(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *param) +{ + struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; + struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; + + if ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] & 0xffff) == 0x003f) { + cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[0] |= 0x0040; + pr_warning("%s: Bad S29GL064N CFI data, adjust from 64 to 128 sectors\n", mtd->name); + } +} + +static void fixup_s29gl032n_sectors(struct mtd_info *mtd, void *param) +{ + struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; + struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; + + if ((cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[1] & 0xffff) == 0x007e) { + cfi->cfiq->EraseRegionInfo[1] &= ~0x0040; + pr_warning("%s: Bad S29GL032N CFI data, adjust from 127 to 63 sectors\n", mtd->name); + } +} + static struct cfi_fixup cfi_fixup_table[] = { { CFI_MFR_ATMEL, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_convert_atmel_pri, NULL }, #ifdef AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG @@ -231,6 +253,10 @@ static struct cfi_fixup cfi_fixup_table[] = { { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0056, fixup_use_secsi, NULL, }, { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x005C, fixup_use_secsi, NULL, }, { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x005F, fixup_use_secsi, NULL, }, + { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x0c01, fixup_s29gl064n_sectors, NULL, }, + { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1301, fixup_s29gl064n_sectors, NULL, }, + { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1a00, fixup_s29gl032n_sectors, NULL, }, + { CFI_MFR_AMD, 0x1a01, fixup_s29gl032n_sectors, NULL, }, #if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE { CFI_MFR_ANY, CFI_ID_ANY, fixup_use_write_buffers, NULL, }, #endif @@ -723,10 +749,10 @@ static void __xipram xip_udelay(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, chip->erase_suspended = 1; map_write(map, CMD(0xf0), adr); (void) map_read(map, adr); - asm volatile (".rep 8; nop; .endr"); + xip_iprefetch(); local_irq_enable(); spin_unlock(chip->mutex); - asm volatile (".rep 8; nop; .endr"); + xip_iprefetch(); cond_resched(); /* diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c index 492e2ab..1b720cc 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c @@ -445,7 +445,7 @@ static inline int do_write_buffer(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, retry: #ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES - printk("%s: chip->state[%d]\n", __FUNCTION__, chip->state); + printk("%s: chip->state[%d]\n", __func__, chip->state); #endif spin_lock_bh(chip->mutex); @@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ static inline int do_write_buffer(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, map_write(map, CMD(0x70), cmd_adr); chip->state = FL_STATUS; #ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES - printk("%s: 1 status[%x]\n", __FUNCTION__, map_read(map, cmd_adr)); + printk("%s: 1 status[%x]\n", __func__, map_read(map, cmd_adr)); #endif case FL_STATUS: @@ -591,7 +591,7 @@ static inline int do_write_buffer(struct map_info *map, struct flchip *chip, /* check for errors: 'lock bit', 'VPP', 'dead cell'/'unerased cell' or 'incorrect cmd' -- saw */ if (map_word_bitsset(map, status, CMD(0x3a))) { #ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES - printk("%s: 2 status[%lx]\n", __FUNCTION__, status.x[0]); + printk("%s: 2 status[%lx]\n", __func__, status.x[0]); #endif /* clear status */ map_write(map, CMD(0x50), cmd_adr); @@ -625,9 +625,9 @@ static int cfi_staa_write_buffers (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, ofs = to - (chipnum << cfi->chipshift); #ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES - printk("%s: map_bankwidth(map)[%x]\n", __FUNCTION__, map_bankwidth(map)); - printk("%s: chipnum[%x] wbufsize[%x]\n", __FUNCTION__, chipnum, wbufsize); - printk("%s: ofs[%x] len[%x]\n", __FUNCTION__, ofs, len); + printk("%s: map_bankwidth(map)[%x]\n", __func__, map_bankwidth(map)); + printk("%s: chipnum[%x] wbufsize[%x]\n", __func__, chipnum, wbufsize); + printk("%s: ofs[%x] len[%x]\n", __func__, ofs, len); #endif /* Write buffer is worth it only if more than one word to write... */ @@ -893,7 +893,8 @@ retry: return ret; } -int cfi_staa_erase_varsize(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) +static int cfi_staa_erase_varsize(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct erase_info *instr) { struct map_info *map = mtd->priv; struct cfi_private *cfi = map->fldrv_priv; unsigned long adr, len; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_probe.c b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_probe.c index f651b6e..a4463a9 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_probe.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_probe.c @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ struct mtd_info *cfi_probe(struct map_info *map); #define xip_allowed(base, map) \ do { \ (void) map_read(map, base); \ - asm volatile (".rep 8; nop; .endr"); \ + xip_iprefetch(); \ local_irq_enable(); \ } while (0) @@ -232,6 +232,11 @@ static int __xipram cfi_chip_setup(struct map_info *map, cfi->mfr = cfi_read_query16(map, base); cfi->id = cfi_read_query16(map, base + ofs_factor); + /* Get AMD/Spansion extended JEDEC ID */ + if (cfi->mfr == CFI_MFR_AMD && (cfi->id & 0xff) == 0x7e) + cfi->id = cfi_read_query(map, base + 0xe * ofs_factor) << 8 | + cfi_read_query(map, base + 0xf * ofs_factor); + /* Put it back into Read Mode */ cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xF0, 0, base, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL); /* ... even if it's an Intel chip */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_util.c b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_util.c index 2e51496..72e0022 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_util.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_util.c @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ __xipram cfi_read_pri(struct map_info *map, __u16 adr, __u16 size, const char* n #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_XIP (void) map_read(map, base); - asm volatile (".rep 8; nop; .endr"); + xip_iprefetch(); local_irq_enable(); #endif diff --git a/drivers/mtd/chips/jedec_probe.c b/drivers/mtd/chips/jedec_probe.c index 4be51a8..aa07575 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/chips/jedec_probe.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/chips/jedec_probe.c @@ -132,6 +132,8 @@ #define M29F800AB 0x0058 #define M29W800DT 0x00D7 #define M29W800DB 0x005B +#define M29W400DT 0x00EE +#define M29W400DB 0x00EF #define M29W160DT 0x22C4 #define M29W160DB 0x2249 #define M29W040B 0x00E3 @@ -160,6 +162,7 @@ #define SST49LF030A 0x001C #define SST49LF040A 0x0051 #define SST49LF080A 0x005B +#define SST36VF3203 0x7354 /* Toshiba */ #define TC58FVT160 0x00C2 @@ -1113,7 +1116,7 @@ static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = { .regions = { ERASEINFO(0x10000,8), } - }, { + }, { .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_MACRONIX, .dev_id = MX29F016, .name = "Macronix MX29F016", @@ -1125,7 +1128,7 @@ static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = { .regions = { ERASEINFO(0x10000,32), } - }, { + }, { .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_MACRONIX, .dev_id = MX29F004T, .name = "Macronix MX29F004T", @@ -1140,7 +1143,7 @@ static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = { ERASEINFO(0x02000,2), ERASEINFO(0x04000,1), } - }, { + }, { .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_MACRONIX, .dev_id = MX29F004B, .name = "Macronix MX29F004B", @@ -1218,7 +1221,7 @@ static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = { .regions = { ERASEINFO(0x40000,16), } - }, { + }, { .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_SST, .dev_id = SST39LF512, .name = "SST 39LF512", @@ -1230,7 +1233,7 @@ static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = { .regions = { ERASEINFO(0x01000,16), } - }, { + }, { .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_SST, .dev_id = SST39LF010, .name = "SST 39LF010", @@ -1242,7 +1245,7 @@ static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = { .regions = { ERASEINFO(0x01000,32), } - }, { + }, { .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_SST, .dev_id = SST29EE020, .name = "SST 29EE020", @@ -1276,7 +1279,7 @@ static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = { .regions = { ERASEINFO(0x01000,64), } - }, { + }, { .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_SST, .dev_id = SST39LF040, .name = "SST 39LF040", @@ -1288,7 +1291,7 @@ static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = { .regions = { ERASEINFO(0x01000,128), } - }, { + }, { .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_SST, .dev_id = SST39SF010A, .name = "SST 39SF010A", @@ -1300,7 +1303,7 @@ static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = { .regions = { ERASEINFO(0x01000,32), } - }, { + }, { .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_SST, .dev_id = SST39SF020A, .name = "SST 39SF020A", @@ -1412,6 +1415,18 @@ static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = { ERASEINFO(0x1000,256) } }, { + .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_SST, + .dev_id = SST36VF3203, + .name = "SST 36VF3203", + .devtypes = CFI_DEVICETYPE_X16|CFI_DEVICETYPE_X8, + .uaddr = MTD_UADDR_0x0AAA_0x0555, + .dev_size = SIZE_4MiB, + .cmd_set = P_ID_AMD_STD, + .nr_regions = 1, + .regions = { + ERASEINFO(0x10000,64), + } + }, { .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_ST, .dev_id = M29F800AB, .name = "ST M29F800AB", @@ -1426,7 +1441,7 @@ static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = { ERASEINFO(0x08000,1), ERASEINFO(0x10000,15), } - }, { + }, { .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_ST, /* FIXME - CFI device? */ .dev_id = M29W800DT, .name = "ST M29W800DT", @@ -1456,6 +1471,36 @@ static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = { ERASEINFO(0x08000,1), ERASEINFO(0x10000,15) } + }, { + .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_ST, + .dev_id = M29W400DT, + .name = "ST M29W400DT", + .devtypes = CFI_DEVICETYPE_X16|CFI_DEVICETYPE_X8, + .uaddr = MTD_UADDR_0x0AAA_0x0555, + .dev_size = SIZE_512KiB, + .cmd_set = P_ID_AMD_STD, + .nr_regions = 4, + .regions = { + ERASEINFO(0x04000,7), + ERASEINFO(0x02000,1), + ERASEINFO(0x08000,2), + ERASEINFO(0x10000,1) + } + }, { + .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_ST, + .dev_id = M29W400DB, + .name = "ST M29W400DB", + .devtypes = CFI_DEVICETYPE_X16|CFI_DEVICETYPE_X8, + .uaddr = MTD_UADDR_0x0AAA_0x0555, + .dev_size = SIZE_512KiB, + .cmd_set = P_ID_AMD_STD, + .nr_regions = 4, + .regions = { + ERASEINFO(0x04000,1), + ERASEINFO(0x02000,2), + ERASEINFO(0x08000,1), + ERASEINFO(0x10000,7) + } }, { .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_ST, /* FIXME - CFI device? */ .dev_id = M29W160DT, @@ -1486,7 +1531,7 @@ static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = { ERASEINFO(0x08000,1), ERASEINFO(0x10000,31) } - }, { + }, { .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_ST, .dev_id = M29W040B, .name = "ST M29W040B", @@ -1498,7 +1543,7 @@ static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = { .regions = { ERASEINFO(0x10000,8), } - }, { + }, { .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_ST, .dev_id = M50FW040, .name = "ST M50FW040", @@ -1510,7 +1555,7 @@ static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = { .regions = { ERASEINFO(0x10000,8), } - }, { + }, { .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_ST, .dev_id = M50FW080, .name = "ST M50FW080", @@ -1522,7 +1567,7 @@ static const struct amd_flash_info jedec_table[] = { .regions = { ERASEINFO(0x10000,16), } - }, { + }, { .mfr_id = MANUFACTURER_ST, .dev_id = M50FW016, .name = "ST M50FW016", diff --git a/drivers/mtd/cmdlinepart.c b/drivers/mtd/cmdlinepart.c index b44292a..e472a0e 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/cmdlinepart.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/cmdlinepart.c @@ -119,7 +119,8 @@ static struct mtd_partition * newpart(char *s, char *p; name = ++s; - if ((p = strchr(name, delim)) == 0) + p = strchr(name, delim); + if (!p) { printk(KERN_ERR ERRP "no closing %c found in partition name\n", delim); return NULL; @@ -159,9 +160,10 @@ static struct mtd_partition * newpart(char *s, return NULL; } /* more partitions follow, parse them */ - if ((parts = newpart(s + 1, &s, num_parts, - this_part + 1, &extra_mem, extra_mem_size)) == 0) - return NULL; + parts = newpart(s + 1, &s, num_parts, this_part + 1, + &extra_mem, extra_mem_size); + if (!parts) + return NULL; } else { /* this is the last partition: allocate space for all */ @@ -308,9 +310,6 @@ static int parse_cmdline_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, struct cmdline_mtd_partition *part; char *mtd_id = master->name; - if(!cmdline) - return -EINVAL; - /* parse command line */ if (!cmdline_parsed) mtdpart_setup_real(cmdline); @@ -341,7 +340,7 @@ static int parse_cmdline_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, return part->num_parts; } } - return -EINVAL; + return 0; } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig index 811d56f..35ed110 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig @@ -77,6 +77,13 @@ config MTD_M25P80 if you want to specify device partitioning or to use a device which doesn't support the JEDEC ID instruction. +config M25PXX_USE_FAST_READ + bool "Use FAST_READ OPCode allowing SPI CLK <= 50MHz" + depends on MTD_M25P80 + default y + help + This option enables FAST_READ access supported by ST M25Pxx. + config MTD_SLRAM tristate "Uncached system RAM" help diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/block2mtd.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/block2mtd.c index ad1880c..519d942 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/block2mtd.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/block2mtd.c @@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ static struct block2mtd_dev *add_device(char *devname, int erase_size) } list_add(&dev->list, &blkmtd_device_list); INFO("mtd%d: [%s] erase_size = %dKiB [%d]", dev->mtd.index, - dev->mtd.name + strlen("blkmtd: "), + dev->mtd.name + strlen("block2mtd: "), dev->mtd.erasesize >> 10, dev->mtd.erasesize); return dev; @@ -366,9 +366,9 @@ static inline void kill_final_newline(char *str) } -#define parse_err(fmt, args...) do { \ - ERROR("block2mtd: " fmt "\n", ## args); \ - return 0; \ +#define parse_err(fmt, args...) do { \ + ERROR(fmt, ## args); \ + return 0; \ } while (0) #ifndef MODULE @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ static void __devexit block2mtd_exit(void) block2mtd_sync(&dev->mtd); del_mtd_device(&dev->mtd); INFO("mtd%d: [%s] removed", dev->mtd.index, - dev->mtd.name + strlen("blkmtd: ")); + dev->mtd.name + strlen("block2mtd: ")); list_del(&dev->list); block2mtd_free_device(dev); } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/lart.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/lart.c index 99fd210..1d324e5 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/lart.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/lart.c @@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ static __u8 read8 (__u32 offset) { volatile __u8 *data = (__u8 *) (FLASH_OFFSET + offset); #ifdef LART_DEBUG - printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(): 0x%.8x -> 0x%.2x\n",__FUNCTION__,offset,*data); + printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(): 0x%.8x -> 0x%.2x\n", __func__, offset, *data); #endif return (*data); } @@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ static __u32 read32 (__u32 offset) { volatile __u32 *data = (__u32 *) (FLASH_OFFSET + offset); #ifdef LART_DEBUG - printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(): 0x%.8x -> 0x%.8x\n",__FUNCTION__,offset,*data); + printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(): 0x%.8x -> 0x%.8x\n", __func__, offset, *data); #endif return (*data); } @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ static void write32 (__u32 x,__u32 offset) volatile __u32 *data = (__u32 *) (FLASH_OFFSET + offset); *data = x; #ifdef LART_DEBUG - printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(): 0x%.8x <- 0x%.8x\n",__FUNCTION__,offset,*data); + printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(): 0x%.8x <- 0x%.8x\n", __func__, offset, *data); #endif } @@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ static inline int erase_block (__u32 offset) __u32 status; #ifdef LART_DEBUG - printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(): 0x%.8x\n",__FUNCTION__,offset); + printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(): 0x%.8x\n", __func__, offset); #endif /* erase and confirm */ @@ -371,7 +371,7 @@ static int flash_erase (struct mtd_info *mtd,struct erase_info *instr) int i,first; #ifdef LART_DEBUG - printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(addr = 0x%.8x, len = %d)\n",__FUNCTION__,instr->addr,instr->len); + printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(addr = 0x%.8x, len = %d)\n", __func__, instr->addr, instr->len); #endif /* sanity checks */ @@ -442,7 +442,7 @@ static int flash_erase (struct mtd_info *mtd,struct erase_info *instr) static int flash_read (struct mtd_info *mtd,loff_t from,size_t len,size_t *retlen,u_char *buf) { #ifdef LART_DEBUG - printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(from = 0x%.8x, len = %d)\n",__FUNCTION__,(__u32) from,len); + printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(from = 0x%.8x, len = %d)\n", __func__, (__u32)from, len); #endif /* sanity checks */ @@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ static inline int write_dword (__u32 offset,__u32 x) __u32 status; #ifdef LART_DEBUG - printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(): 0x%.8x <- 0x%.8x\n",__FUNCTION__,offset,x); + printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(): 0x%.8x <- 0x%.8x\n", __func__, offset, x); #endif /* setup writing */ @@ -524,7 +524,7 @@ static int flash_write (struct mtd_info *mtd,loff_t to,size_t len,size_t *retlen int i,n; #ifdef LART_DEBUG - printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(to = 0x%.8x, len = %d)\n",__FUNCTION__,(__u32) to,len); + printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(to = 0x%.8x, len = %d)\n", __func__, (__u32)to, len); #endif *retlen = 0; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c index 98df5bc..25efd33 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ /* Flash opcodes. */ #define OPCODE_WREN 0x06 /* Write enable */ #define OPCODE_RDSR 0x05 /* Read status register */ -#define OPCODE_READ 0x03 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */ +#define OPCODE_NORM_READ 0x03 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */ #define OPCODE_FAST_READ 0x0b /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */ #define OPCODE_PP 0x02 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */ #define OPCODE_BE_4K 0x20 /* Erase 4KiB block */ @@ -52,7 +52,15 @@ /* Define max times to check status register before we give up. */ #define MAX_READY_WAIT_COUNT 100000 +#define CMD_SIZE 4 +#ifdef CONFIG_M25PXX_USE_FAST_READ +#define OPCODE_READ OPCODE_FAST_READ +#define FAST_READ_DUMMY_BYTE 1 +#else +#define OPCODE_READ OPCODE_NORM_READ +#define FAST_READ_DUMMY_BYTE 0 +#endif #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS #define mtd_has_partitions() (1) @@ -68,7 +76,7 @@ struct m25p { struct mtd_info mtd; unsigned partitioned:1; u8 erase_opcode; - u8 command[4]; + u8 command[CMD_SIZE + FAST_READ_DUMMY_BYTE]; }; static inline struct m25p *mtd_to_m25p(struct mtd_info *mtd) @@ -151,7 +159,7 @@ static int wait_till_ready(struct m25p *flash) static int erase_sector(struct m25p *flash, u32 offset) { DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s: %s %dKiB at 0x%08x\n", - flash->spi->dev.bus_id, __FUNCTION__, + flash->spi->dev.bus_id, __func__, flash->mtd.erasesize / 1024, offset); /* Wait until finished previous write command. */ @@ -167,7 +175,7 @@ static int erase_sector(struct m25p *flash, u32 offset) flash->command[2] = offset >> 8; flash->command[3] = offset; - spi_write(flash->spi, flash->command, sizeof(flash->command)); + spi_write(flash->spi, flash->command, CMD_SIZE); return 0; } @@ -188,7 +196,7 @@ static int m25p80_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) u32 addr,len; DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: %s %s 0x%08x, len %d\n", - flash->spi->dev.bus_id, __FUNCTION__, "at", + flash->spi->dev.bus_id, __func__, "at", (u32)instr->addr, instr->len); /* sanity checks */ @@ -240,7 +248,7 @@ static int m25p80_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, struct spi_message m; DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: %s %s 0x%08x, len %zd\n", - flash->spi->dev.bus_id, __FUNCTION__, "from", + flash->spi->dev.bus_id, __func__, "from", (u32)from, len); /* sanity checks */ @@ -253,8 +261,12 @@ static int m25p80_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, spi_message_init(&m); memset(t, 0, (sizeof t)); + /* NOTE: + * OPCODE_FAST_READ (if available) is faster. + * Should add 1 byte DUMMY_BYTE. + */ t[0].tx_buf = flash->command; - t[0].len = sizeof(flash->command); + t[0].len = CMD_SIZE + FAST_READ_DUMMY_BYTE; spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m); t[1].rx_buf = buf; @@ -287,7 +299,7 @@ static int m25p80_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, spi_sync(flash->spi, &m); - *retlen = m.actual_length - sizeof(flash->command); + *retlen = m.actual_length - CMD_SIZE - FAST_READ_DUMMY_BYTE; mutex_unlock(&flash->lock); @@ -308,7 +320,7 @@ static int m25p80_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, struct spi_message m; DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: %s %s 0x%08x, len %zd\n", - flash->spi->dev.bus_id, __FUNCTION__, "to", + flash->spi->dev.bus_id, __func__, "to", (u32)to, len); if (retlen) @@ -325,7 +337,7 @@ static int m25p80_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, memset(t, 0, (sizeof t)); t[0].tx_buf = flash->command; - t[0].len = sizeof(flash->command); + t[0].len = CMD_SIZE; spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &m); t[1].tx_buf = buf; @@ -354,7 +366,7 @@ static int m25p80_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, spi_sync(flash->spi, &m); - *retlen = m.actual_length - sizeof(flash->command); + *retlen = m.actual_length - CMD_SIZE; } else { u32 i; @@ -364,7 +376,7 @@ static int m25p80_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, t[1].len = page_size; spi_sync(flash->spi, &m); - *retlen = m.actual_length - sizeof(flash->command); + *retlen = m.actual_length - CMD_SIZE; /* write everything in PAGESIZE chunks */ for (i = page_size; i < len; i += page_size) { @@ -387,8 +399,7 @@ static int m25p80_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, spi_sync(flash->spi, &m); if (retlen) - *retlen += m.actual_length - - sizeof(flash->command); + *retlen += m.actual_length - CMD_SIZE; } } @@ -435,6 +446,7 @@ static struct flash_info __devinitdata m25p_data [] = { { "at25fs040", 0x1f6604, 64 * 1024, 8, SECT_4K, }, { "at25df041a", 0x1f4401, 64 * 1024, 8, SECT_4K, }, + { "at25df641", 0x1f4800, 64 * 1024, 128, SECT_4K, }, { "at26f004", 0x1f0400, 64 * 1024, 8, SECT_4K, }, { "at26df081a", 0x1f4501, 64 * 1024, 16, SECT_4K, }, diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/mtdram.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/mtdram.c index e427c82..bf485ff 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/mtdram.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/mtdram.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h> #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtdram.h> static unsigned long total_size = CONFIG_MTDRAM_TOTAL_SIZE; static unsigned long erase_size = CONFIG_MTDRAM_ERASE_SIZE; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/phram.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/phram.c index 180298b..5f96018 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/phram.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/phram.c @@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ static int phram_setup(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp) } module_param_call(phram, phram_setup, NULL, NULL, 000); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(phram,"Memory region to map. \"map=<name>,<start>,<length>\""); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(phram, "Memory region to map. \"phram=<name>,<start>,<length>\""); static int __init init_phram(void) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ftl.c b/drivers/mtd/ftl.c index c815d0f..4a79b18 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ftl.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ftl.c @@ -136,8 +136,6 @@ typedef struct partition_t { #endif } partition_t; -void ftl_freepart(partition_t *part); - /* Partition state flags */ #define FTL_FORMATTED 0x01 @@ -1014,7 +1012,7 @@ static int ftl_writesect(struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev, /*====================================================================*/ -void ftl_freepart(partition_t *part) +static void ftl_freepart(partition_t *part) { vfree(part->VirtualBlockMap); part->VirtualBlockMap = NULL; @@ -1069,7 +1067,7 @@ static void ftl_remove_dev(struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev) kfree(dev); } -struct mtd_blktrans_ops ftl_tr = { +static struct mtd_blktrans_ops ftl_tr = { .name = "ftl", .major = FTL_MAJOR, .part_bits = PART_BITS, diff --git a/drivers/mtd/inftlmount.c b/drivers/mtd/inftlmount.c index b8917be..c551d2f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/inftlmount.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/inftlmount.c @@ -41,11 +41,6 @@ char inftlmountrev[]="$Revision: 1.18 $"; -extern int inftl_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf); -extern int inftl_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf); - /* * find_boot_record: Find the INFTL Media Header and its Spare copy which * contains the various device information of the INFTL partition and diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig index 12c2536..1bd69aa 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig @@ -21,6 +21,9 @@ config MTD_PHYSMAP particular board as well as the bus width, either statically with config options or at run-time. + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the + module will be called physmap. + config MTD_PHYSMAP_START hex "Physical start address of flash mapping" depends on MTD_PHYSMAP diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/bast-flash.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/bast-flash.c index fc3b267..1f49206 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/bast-flash.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/bast-flash.c @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ static int bast_flash_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (info->map.size > AREA_MAXSIZE) info->map.size = AREA_MAXSIZE; - pr_debug("%s: area %08lx, size %ld\n", __FUNCTION__, + pr_debug("%s: area %08lx, size %ld\n", __func__, info->map.phys, info->map.size); info->area = request_mem_region(res->start, info->map.size, @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ static int bast_flash_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) } info->map.virt = ioremap(res->start, info->map.size); - pr_debug("%s: virt at %08x\n", __FUNCTION__, (int)info->map.virt); + pr_debug("%s: virt at %08x\n", __func__, (int)info->map.virt); if (info->map.virt == 0) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "failed to ioremap() region\n"); @@ -223,3 +223,4 @@ module_exit(bast_flash_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BAST MTD Map driver"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:bast-nor"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/ck804xrom.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/ck804xrom.c index 688ef49..59d8fb4 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/ck804xrom.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/ck804xrom.c @@ -28,6 +28,9 @@ #define ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE (64*1024) +#define DEV_CK804 1 +#define DEV_MCP55 2 + struct ck804xrom_window { void __iomem *virt; unsigned long phys; @@ -45,8 +48,9 @@ struct ck804xrom_map_info { char map_name[sizeof(MOD_NAME) + 2 + ADDRESS_NAME_LEN]; }; - -/* The 2 bits controlling the window size are often set to allow reading +/* + * The following applies to ck804 only: + * The 2 bits controlling the window size are often set to allow reading * the BIOS, but too small to allow writing, since the lock registers are * 4MiB lower in the address space than the data. * @@ -58,10 +62,17 @@ struct ck804xrom_map_info { * If only the 7 Bit is set, it is a 4MiB window. Otherwise, a * 64KiB window. * + * The following applies to mcp55 only: + * The 15 bits controlling the window size are distributed as follows: + * byte @0x88: bit 0..7 + * byte @0x8c: bit 8..15 + * word @0x90: bit 16..30 + * If all bits are enabled, we have a 16? MiB window + * Please set win_size_bits to 0x7fffffff if you actually want to do something */ static uint win_size_bits = 0; module_param(win_size_bits, uint, 0); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(win_size_bits, "ROM window size bits override for 0x88 byte, normally set by BIOS."); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(win_size_bits, "ROM window size bits override, normally set by BIOS."); static struct ck804xrom_window ck804xrom_window = { .maps = LIST_HEAD_INIT(ck804xrom_window.maps), @@ -102,10 +113,11 @@ static void ck804xrom_cleanup(struct ck804xrom_window *window) static int __devinit ck804xrom_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, - const struct pci_device_id *ent) + const struct pci_device_id *ent) { static char *rom_probe_types[] = { "cfi_probe", "jedec_probe", NULL }; u8 byte; + u16 word; struct ck804xrom_window *window = &ck804xrom_window; struct ck804xrom_map_info *map = NULL; unsigned long map_top; @@ -113,26 +125,42 @@ static int __devinit ck804xrom_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, /* Remember the pci dev I find the window in */ window->pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev); - /* Enable the selected rom window. This is often incorrectly - * set up by the BIOS, and the 4MiB offset for the lock registers - * requires the full 5MiB of window space. - * - * This 'write, then read' approach leaves the bits for - * other uses of the hardware info. - */ - pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, &byte); - pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, byte | win_size_bits ); - - - /* Assume the rom window is properly setup, and find it's size */ - pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, &byte); - - if ((byte & ((1<<7)|(1<<6))) == ((1<<7)|(1<<6))) - window->phys = 0xffb00000; /* 5MiB */ - else if ((byte & (1<<7)) == (1<<7)) - window->phys = 0xffc00000; /* 4MiB */ - else - window->phys = 0xffff0000; /* 64KiB */ + switch (ent->driver_data) { + case DEV_CK804: + /* Enable the selected rom window. This is often incorrectly + * set up by the BIOS, and the 4MiB offset for the lock registers + * requires the full 5MiB of window space. + * + * This 'write, then read' approach leaves the bits for + * other uses of the hardware info. + */ + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, &byte); + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, byte | win_size_bits ); + + /* Assume the rom window is properly setup, and find it's size */ + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, &byte); + + if ((byte & ((1<<7)|(1<<6))) == ((1<<7)|(1<<6))) + window->phys = 0xffb00000; /* 5MiB */ + else if ((byte & (1<<7)) == (1<<7)) + window->phys = 0xffc00000; /* 4MiB */ + else + window->phys = 0xffff0000; /* 64KiB */ + break; + + case DEV_MCP55: + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, &byte); + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, byte | (win_size_bits & 0xff)); + + pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x8c, &byte); + pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x8c, byte | ((win_size_bits & 0xff00) >> 8)); + + pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x90, &word); + pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x90, word | ((win_size_bits & 0x7fff0000) >> 16)); + + window->phys = 0xff000000; /* 16MiB, hardcoded for now */ + break; + } window->size = 0xffffffffUL - window->phys + 1UL; @@ -303,8 +331,15 @@ static void __devexit ck804xrom_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev) } static struct pci_device_id ck804xrom_pci_tbl[] = { - { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0051, - PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, }, /* nvidia ck804 */ + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0051, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, DEV_CK804 }, + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0360, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, DEV_MCP55 }, + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0361, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, DEV_MCP55 }, + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0362, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, DEV_MCP55 }, + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0363, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, DEV_MCP55 }, + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0364, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, DEV_MCP55 }, + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0365, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, DEV_MCP55 }, + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0366, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, DEV_MCP55 }, + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0367, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, DEV_MCP55 }, { 0, } }; @@ -332,7 +367,7 @@ static int __init init_ck804xrom(void) break; } if (pdev) { - retVal = ck804xrom_init_one(pdev, &ck804xrom_pci_tbl[0]); + retVal = ck804xrom_init_one(pdev, id); pci_dev_put(pdev); return retVal; } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/integrator-flash.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/integrator-flash.c index 6946d80..325c888 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/integrator-flash.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/integrator-flash.c @@ -190,6 +190,7 @@ static struct platform_driver armflash_driver = { .remove = armflash_remove, .driver = { .name = "armflash", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, }, }; @@ -209,3 +210,4 @@ module_exit(armflash_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM Integrator CFI map driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:armflash"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/ixp2000.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/ixp2000.c index c26488a..c8396b8 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/ixp2000.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/ixp2000.c @@ -253,6 +253,7 @@ static struct platform_driver ixp2000_flash_driver = { .remove = ixp2000_flash_remove, .driver = { .name = "IXP2000-Flash", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, }, }; @@ -270,4 +271,4 @@ module_init(ixp2000_flash_init); module_exit(ixp2000_flash_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>"); - +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:IXP2000-Flash"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/ixp4xx.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/ixp4xx.c index 7a828e3..01f19a4 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/ixp4xx.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/ixp4xx.c @@ -275,6 +275,7 @@ static struct platform_driver ixp4xx_flash_driver = { .remove = ixp4xx_flash_remove, .driver = { .name = "IXP4XX-Flash", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, }, }; @@ -295,3 +296,4 @@ module_exit(ixp4xx_flash_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for Intel IXP4xx systems"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Deepak Saxena"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:IXP4XX-Flash"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/omap_nor.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/omap_nor.c index e8d9ae5..240b0e2 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/omap_nor.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/omap_nor.c @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ static void omap_set_vpp(struct map_info *map, int enable) } } -static int __devinit omapflash_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +static int __init omapflash_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { int err; struct omapflash_info *info; @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ out_free_info: return err; } -static int __devexit omapflash_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +static int __exit omapflash_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct omapflash_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); @@ -152,16 +152,16 @@ static int __devexit omapflash_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) } static struct platform_driver omapflash_driver = { - .probe = omapflash_probe, - .remove = __devexit_p(omapflash_remove), + .remove = __exit_p(omapflash_remove), .driver = { .name = "omapflash", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, }, }; static int __init omapflash_init(void) { - return platform_driver_register(&omapflash_driver); + return platform_driver_probe(&omapflash_driver, omapflash_probe); } static void __exit omapflash_exit(void) @@ -174,4 +174,4 @@ module_exit(omapflash_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD NOR map driver for TI OMAP boards"); - +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:omapflash"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/pcmciamtd.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/pcmciamtd.c index eaeb56a..1912d96 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/pcmciamtd.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/pcmciamtd.c @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Set Debug Level 0=quiet, 5=noisy"); #undef DEBUG #define DEBUG(n, format, arg...) \ if (n <= debug) { \ - printk(KERN_DEBUG __FILE__ ":%s(): " format "\n", __FUNCTION__ , ## arg); \ + printk(KERN_DEBUG __FILE__ ":%s(): " format "\n", __func__ , ## arg); \ } #else diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap.c index bc4649a1..183255f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/physmap.c @@ -242,6 +242,7 @@ static struct platform_driver physmap_flash_driver = { .shutdown = physmap_flash_shutdown, .driver = { .name = "physmap-flash", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, }, }; @@ -319,3 +320,10 @@ module_exit(physmap_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic configurable MTD map driver"); + +/* legacy platform drivers can't hotplug or coldplg */ +#ifndef PHYSMAP_COMPAT +/* work with hotplug and coldplug */ +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:physmap-flash"); +#endif + diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/plat-ram.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/plat-ram.c index 894c0b2..f0b10ca 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/plat-ram.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/plat-ram.c @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ struct platram_info { struct mtd_info *mtd; struct map_info map; struct mtd_partition *partitions; + bool free_partitions; struct resource *area; struct platdata_mtd_ram *pdata; }; @@ -98,7 +99,8 @@ static int platram_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS if (info->partitions) { del_mtd_partitions(info->mtd); - kfree(info->partitions); + if (info->free_partitions) + kfree(info->partitions); } #endif del_mtd_device(info->mtd); @@ -176,7 +178,8 @@ static int platram_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) info->map.phys = res->start; info->map.size = (res->end - res->start) + 1; - info->map.name = pdata->mapname != NULL ? pdata->mapname : (char *)pdev->name; + info->map.name = pdata->mapname != NULL ? + (char *)pdata->mapname : (char *)pdev->name; info->map.bankwidth = pdata->bankwidth; /* register our usage of the memory area */ @@ -203,9 +206,19 @@ static int platram_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "initialised map, probing for mtd\n"); - /* probe for the right mtd map driver */ + /* probe for the right mtd map driver + * supplied by the platform_data struct */ + + if (pdata->map_probes != 0) { + const char **map_probes = pdata->map_probes; + + for ( ; !info->mtd && *map_probes; map_probes++) + info->mtd = do_map_probe(*map_probes , &info->map); + } + /* fallback to map_ram */ + else + info->mtd = do_map_probe("map_ram", &info->map); - info->mtd = do_map_probe("map_ram" , &info->map); if (info->mtd == NULL) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to probe for map_ram\n"); err = -ENOMEM; @@ -220,19 +233,21 @@ static int platram_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) * to add this device whole */ #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS - if (pdata->nr_partitions > 0) { - const char **probes = { NULL }; - - if (pdata->probes) - probes = (const char **)pdata->probes; - - err = parse_mtd_partitions(info->mtd, probes, + if (!pdata->nr_partitions) { + /* try to probe using the supplied probe type */ + if (pdata->probes) { + err = parse_mtd_partitions(info->mtd, pdata->probes, &info->partitions, 0); - if (err > 0) { - err = add_mtd_partitions(info->mtd, info->partitions, - err); + info->free_partitions = 1; + if (err > 0) + err = add_mtd_partitions(info->mtd, + info->partitions, err); } } + /* use the static mapping */ + else + err = add_mtd_partitions(info->mtd, pdata->partitions, + pdata->nr_partitions); #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS */ if (add_mtd_device(info->mtd)) { @@ -240,7 +255,9 @@ static int platram_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) err = -ENOMEM; } - dev_info(&pdev->dev, "registered mtd device\n"); + if (!err) + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "registered mtd device\n"); + return err; exit_free: @@ -251,6 +268,9 @@ static int platram_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) /* device driver info */ +/* work with hotplug and coldplug */ +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:mtd-ram"); + static struct platform_driver platram_driver = { .probe = platram_probe, .remove = platram_remove, diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/pmcmsp-flash.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/pmcmsp-flash.c index 02bde8c..f43ba28 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/pmcmsp-flash.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/pmcmsp-flash.c @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ static struct mtd_partition **msp_parts; static struct map_info *msp_maps; static int fcnt; -#define DEBUG_MARKER printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s[%d]\n",__FUNCTION__,__LINE__) +#define DEBUG_MARKER printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s[%d]\n", __func__, __LINE__) int __init init_msp_flash(void) { diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/sa1100-flash.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/sa1100-flash.c index f904e6b..c7d5a52 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/sa1100-flash.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/sa1100-flash.c @@ -456,6 +456,7 @@ static struct platform_driver sa1100_mtd_driver = { .shutdown = sa1100_mtd_shutdown, .driver = { .name = "flash", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, }, }; @@ -475,3 +476,4 @@ module_exit(sa1100_mtd_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Pitre"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SA1100 CFI map driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:flash"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/sharpsl-flash.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/sharpsl-flash.c index 12fe53c..917dc77 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/sharpsl-flash.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/sharpsl-flash.c @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ int __init init_sharpsl(void) parts = sharpsl_partitions; nb_parts = ARRAY_SIZE(sharpsl_partitions); - printk(KERN_NOTICE "Using %s partision definition\n", part_type); + printk(KERN_NOTICE "Using %s partition definition\n", part_type); add_mtd_partitions(mymtd, parts, nb_parts); return 0; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/tqm8xxl.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/tqm8xxl.c index 37e4ded..5217340 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/maps/tqm8xxl.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/tqm8xxl.c @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ int __init init_tqm_mtd(void) //request maximum flash size address space start_scan_addr = ioremap(flash_addr, flash_size); if (!start_scan_addr) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "%s:Failed to ioremap address:0x%x\n", __FUNCTION__, flash_addr); + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s:Failed to ioremap address:0x%x\n", __func__, flash_addr); return -EIO; } @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ int __init init_tqm_mtd(void) if(mtd_size >= flash_size) break; - printk(KERN_INFO "%s: chip probing count %d\n", __FUNCTION__, idx); + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: chip probing count %d\n", __func__, idx); map_banks[idx] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct map_info), GFP_KERNEL); if(map_banks[idx] == NULL) { @@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ int __init init_tqm_mtd(void) mtd_size += mtd_banks[idx]->size; num_banks++; - printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bank%d, name:%s, size:%dbytes \n", __FUNCTION__, num_banks, + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bank%d, name:%s, size:%dbytes \n", __func__, num_banks, mtd_banks[idx]->name, mtd_banks[idx]->size); } } diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c b/drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c index d3cf050..5a680e1 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ #define OOPS_PAGE_SIZE 4096 -struct mtdoops_context { +static struct mtdoops_context { int mtd_index; struct work_struct work_erase; struct work_struct work_write; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig index 959fb86..5076faf 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Kconfig @@ -278,6 +278,54 @@ config MTD_NAND_AT91 help Enables support for NAND Flash / Smart Media Card interface on Atmel AT91 processors. +choice + prompt "ECC management for NAND Flash / SmartMedia on AT91" + depends on MTD_NAND_AT91 + +config MTD_NAND_AT91_ECC_HW + bool "Hardware ECC" + depends on ARCH_AT91SAM9263 || ARCH_AT91SAM9260 + help + Uses hardware ECC provided by the at91sam9260/at91sam9263 chip + instead of software ECC. + The hardware ECC controller is capable of single bit error + correction and 2-bit random detection per page. + + NB : hardware and software ECC schemes are incompatible. + If you switch from one to another, you'll have to erase your + mtd partition. + + If unsure, say Y + +config MTD_NAND_AT91_ECC_SOFT + bool "Software ECC" + help + Uses software ECC. + + NB : hardware and software ECC schemes are incompatible. + If you switch from one to another, you'll have to erase your + mtd partition. + +config MTD_NAND_AT91_ECC_NONE + bool "No ECC (testing only, DANGEROUS)" + depends on DEBUG_KERNEL + help + No ECC will be used. + It's not a good idea and it should be reserved for testing + purpose only. + + If unsure, say N + + endchoice + +endchoice + +config MTD_NAND_PXA3xx + bool "Support for NAND flash devices on PXA3xx" + depends on MTD_NAND && PXA3xx + help + This enables the driver for the NAND flash device found on + PXA3xx processors config MTD_NAND_CM_X270 tristate "Support for NAND Flash on CM-X270 modules" @@ -330,4 +378,12 @@ config MTD_NAND_FSL_ELBC Enabling this option will enable you to use this to control external NAND devices. +config MTD_NAND_FSL_UPM + tristate "Support for NAND on Freescale UPM" + depends on MTD_NAND && OF_GPIO && (PPC_83xx || PPC_85xx) + select FSL_LBC + help + Enables support for NAND Flash chips wired onto Freescale PowerPC + processor localbus with User-Programmable Machine support. + endif # MTD_NAND diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile index 80d575e..a6e74a4 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/Makefile @@ -27,10 +27,12 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_NDFC) += ndfc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_AT91) += at91_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_CM_X270) += cmx270_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BASLER_EXCITE) += excite_nandflash.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PXA3xx) += pxa3xx_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PLATFORM) += plat_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_ALAUDA) += alauda.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PASEMI) += pasemi_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ORION) += orion_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_FSL_ELBC) += fsl_elbc_nand.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_FSL_UPM) += fsl_upm.o nand-objs := nand_base.o nand_bbt.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/at91_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/at91_nand.c index c9fb2ac..414ceae 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/at91_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/at91_nand.c @@ -9,6 +9,15 @@ * Derived from drivers/mtd/spia.c * Copyright (C) 2000 Steven J. Hill (sjhill@cotw.com) * + * + * Add Hardware ECC support for AT91SAM9260 / AT91SAM9263 + * Richard Genoud (richard.genoud@gmail.com), Adeneo Copyright (C) 2007 + * + * Derived from Das U-Boot source code + * (u-boot-1.1.5/board/atmel/at91sam9263ek/nand.c) + * (C) Copyright 2006 ATMEL Rousset, Lacressonniere Nicolas + * + * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. @@ -29,11 +38,59 @@ #include <asm/arch/board.h> #include <asm/arch/gpio.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_AT91_ECC_HW +#define hard_ecc 1 +#else +#define hard_ecc 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_AT91_ECC_NONE +#define no_ecc 1 +#else +#define no_ecc 0 +#endif + +/* Register access macros */ +#define ecc_readl(add, reg) \ + __raw_readl(add + AT91_ECC_##reg) +#define ecc_writel(add, reg, value) \ + __raw_writel((value), add + AT91_ECC_##reg) + +#include <asm/arch/at91_ecc.h> /* AT91SAM9260/3 ECC registers */ + +/* oob layout for large page size + * bad block info is on bytes 0 and 1 + * the bytes have to be consecutives to avoid + * several NAND_CMD_RNDOUT during read + */ +static struct nand_ecclayout at91_oobinfo_large = { + .eccbytes = 4, + .eccpos = {60, 61, 62, 63}, + .oobfree = { + {2, 58} + }, +}; + +/* oob layout for small page size + * bad block info is on bytes 4 and 5 + * the bytes have to be consecutives to avoid + * several NAND_CMD_RNDOUT during read + */ +static struct nand_ecclayout at91_oobinfo_small = { + .eccbytes = 4, + .eccpos = {0, 1, 2, 3}, + .oobfree = { + {6, 10} + }, +}; + struct at91_nand_host { struct nand_chip nand_chip; struct mtd_info mtd; void __iomem *io_base; struct at91_nand_data *board; + struct device *dev; + void __iomem *ecc; }; /* @@ -44,6 +101,12 @@ static void at91_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; struct at91_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + if (host->board->enable_pin && (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE)) { + if (ctrl & NAND_NCE) + at91_set_gpio_value(host->board->enable_pin, 0); + else + at91_set_gpio_value(host->board->enable_pin, 1); + } if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE) return; @@ -82,8 +145,217 @@ static void at91_nand_disable(struct at91_nand_host *host) at91_set_gpio_value(host->board->enable_pin, 1); } +/* + * write oob for small pages + */ +static int at91_nand_write_oob_512(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, int page) +{ + int chunk = chip->ecc.bytes + chip->ecc.prepad + chip->ecc.postpad; + int eccsize = chip->ecc.size, length = mtd->oobsize; + int len, pos, status = 0; + const uint8_t *bufpoi = chip->oob_poi; + + pos = eccsize + chunk; + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, pos, page); + len = min_t(int, length, chunk); + chip->write_buf(mtd, bufpoi, len); + bufpoi += len; + length -= len; + if (length > 0) + chip->write_buf(mtd, bufpoi, length); + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1); + status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); + + return status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL ? -EIO : 0; + +} + +/* + * read oob for small pages + */ +static int at91_nand_read_oob_512(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, int page, int sndcmd) +{ + if (sndcmd) { + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, page); + sndcmd = 0; + } + chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + return sndcmd; +} + +/* + * Calculate HW ECC + * + * function called after a write + * + * mtd: MTD block structure + * dat: raw data (unused) + * ecc_code: buffer for ECC + */ +static int at91_nand_calculate(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const u_char *dat, unsigned char *ecc_code) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct at91_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + uint32_t *eccpos = nand_chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; + unsigned int ecc_value; + + /* get the first 2 ECC bytes */ + ecc_value = ecc_readl(host->ecc, PR); + + ecc_code[eccpos[0]] = ecc_value & 0xFF; + ecc_code[eccpos[1]] = (ecc_value >> 8) & 0xFF; + + /* get the last 2 ECC bytes */ + ecc_value = ecc_readl(host->ecc, NPR) & AT91_ECC_NPARITY; + + ecc_code[eccpos[2]] = ecc_value & 0xFF; + ecc_code[eccpos[3]] = (ecc_value >> 8) & 0xFF; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * HW ECC read page function + * + * mtd: mtd info structure + * chip: nand chip info structure + * buf: buffer to store read data + */ +static int at91_nand_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf) +{ + int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; + int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; + uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; + uint8_t *p = buf; + uint8_t *oob = chip->oob_poi; + uint8_t *ecc_pos; + int stat; + + /* read the page */ + chip->read_buf(mtd, p, eccsize); + + /* move to ECC position if needed */ + if (eccpos[0] != 0) { + /* This only works on large pages + * because the ECC controller waits for + * NAND_CMD_RNDOUTSTART after the + * NAND_CMD_RNDOUT. + * anyway, for small pages, the eccpos[0] == 0 + */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, + mtd->writesize + eccpos[0], -1); + } + + /* the ECC controller needs to read the ECC just after the data */ + ecc_pos = oob + eccpos[0]; + chip->read_buf(mtd, ecc_pos, eccbytes); + + /* check if there's an error */ + stat = chip->ecc.correct(mtd, p, oob, NULL); + + if (stat < 0) + mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; + else + mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat; + + /* get back to oob start (end of page) */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, mtd->writesize, -1); + + /* read the oob */ + chip->read_buf(mtd, oob, mtd->oobsize); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * HW ECC Correction + * + * function called after a read + * + * mtd: MTD block structure + * dat: raw data read from the chip + * read_ecc: ECC from the chip (unused) + * isnull: unused + * + * Detect and correct a 1 bit error for a page + */ +static int at91_nand_correct(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, + u_char *read_ecc, u_char *isnull) +{ + struct nand_chip *nand_chip = mtd->priv; + struct at91_nand_host *host = nand_chip->priv; + unsigned int ecc_status; + unsigned int ecc_word, ecc_bit; + + /* get the status from the Status Register */ + ecc_status = ecc_readl(host->ecc, SR); + + /* if there's no error */ + if (likely(!(ecc_status & AT91_ECC_RECERR))) + return 0; + + /* get error bit offset (4 bits) */ + ecc_bit = ecc_readl(host->ecc, PR) & AT91_ECC_BITADDR; + /* get word address (12 bits) */ + ecc_word = ecc_readl(host->ecc, PR) & AT91_ECC_WORDADDR; + ecc_word >>= 4; + + /* if there are multiple errors */ + if (ecc_status & AT91_ECC_MULERR) { + /* check if it is a freshly erased block + * (filled with 0xff) */ + if ((ecc_bit == AT91_ECC_BITADDR) + && (ecc_word == (AT91_ECC_WORDADDR >> 4))) { + /* the block has just been erased, return OK */ + return 0; + } + /* it doesn't seems to be a freshly + * erased block. + * We can't correct so many errors */ + dev_dbg(host->dev, "at91_nand : multiple errors detected." + " Unable to correct.\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + /* if there's a single bit error : we can correct it */ + if (ecc_status & AT91_ECC_ECCERR) { + /* there's nothing much to do here. + * the bit error is on the ECC itself. + */ + dev_dbg(host->dev, "at91_nand : one bit error on ECC code." + " Nothing to correct\n"); + return 0; + } + + dev_dbg(host->dev, "at91_nand : one bit error on data." + " (word offset in the page :" + " 0x%x bit offset : 0x%x)\n", + ecc_word, ecc_bit); + /* correct the error */ + if (nand_chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { + /* 16 bits words */ + ((unsigned short *) dat)[ecc_word] ^= (1 << ecc_bit); + } else { + /* 8 bits words */ + dat[ecc_word] ^= (1 << ecc_bit); + } + dev_dbg(host->dev, "at91_nand : error corrected\n"); + return 1; +} + +/* + * Enable HW ECC : unsused + */ +static void at91_nand_hwctl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) { ; } + #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS -const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL }; +static const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL }; #endif /* @@ -94,6 +366,8 @@ static int __init at91_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) struct at91_nand_host *host; struct mtd_info *mtd; struct nand_chip *nand_chip; + struct resource *regs; + struct resource *mem; int res; #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS @@ -108,8 +382,13 @@ static int __init at91_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return -ENOMEM; } - host->io_base = ioremap(pdev->resource[0].start, - pdev->resource[0].end - pdev->resource[0].start + 1); + mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + if (!mem) { + printk(KERN_ERR "at91_nand: can't get I/O resource mem\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + + host->io_base = ioremap(mem->start, mem->end - mem->start + 1); if (host->io_base == NULL) { printk(KERN_ERR "at91_nand: ioremap failed\n"); kfree(host); @@ -119,6 +398,7 @@ static int __init at91_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) mtd = &host->mtd; nand_chip = &host->nand_chip; host->board = pdev->dev.platform_data; + host->dev = &pdev->dev; nand_chip->priv = host; /* link the private data structures */ mtd->priv = nand_chip; @@ -132,7 +412,32 @@ static int __init at91_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (host->board->rdy_pin) nand_chip->dev_ready = at91_nand_device_ready; + regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1); + if (!regs && hard_ecc) { + printk(KERN_ERR "at91_nand: can't get I/O resource " + "regs\nFalling back on software ECC\n"); + } + nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; /* enable ECC */ + if (no_ecc) + nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_NONE; + if (hard_ecc && regs) { + host->ecc = ioremap(regs->start, regs->end - regs->start + 1); + if (host->ecc == NULL) { + printk(KERN_ERR "at91_nand: ioremap failed\n"); + res = -EIO; + goto err_ecc_ioremap; + } + nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME; + nand_chip->ecc.calculate = at91_nand_calculate; + nand_chip->ecc.correct = at91_nand_correct; + nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = at91_nand_hwctl; + nand_chip->ecc.read_page = at91_nand_read_page; + nand_chip->ecc.bytes = 4; + nand_chip->ecc.prepad = 0; + nand_chip->ecc.postpad = 0; + } + nand_chip->chip_delay = 20; /* 20us command delay time */ if (host->board->bus_width_16) /* 16-bit bus width */ @@ -149,8 +454,53 @@ static int __init at91_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) } } - /* Scan to find existance of the device */ - if (nand_scan(mtd, 1)) { + /* first scan to find the device and get the page size */ + if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, 1)) { + res = -ENXIO; + goto out; + } + + if (nand_chip->ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME) { + /* ECC is calculated for the whole page (1 step) */ + nand_chip->ecc.size = mtd->writesize; + + /* set ECC page size and oob layout */ + switch (mtd->writesize) { + case 512: + nand_chip->ecc.layout = &at91_oobinfo_small; + nand_chip->ecc.read_oob = at91_nand_read_oob_512; + nand_chip->ecc.write_oob = at91_nand_write_oob_512; + ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, AT91_ECC_PAGESIZE_528); + break; + case 1024: + nand_chip->ecc.layout = &at91_oobinfo_large; + ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, AT91_ECC_PAGESIZE_1056); + break; + case 2048: + nand_chip->ecc.layout = &at91_oobinfo_large; + ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, AT91_ECC_PAGESIZE_2112); + break; + case 4096: + nand_chip->ecc.layout = &at91_oobinfo_large; + ecc_writel(host->ecc, MR, AT91_ECC_PAGESIZE_4224); + break; + default: + /* page size not handled by HW ECC */ + /* switching back to soft ECC */ + nand_chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + nand_chip->ecc.calculate = NULL; + nand_chip->ecc.correct = NULL; + nand_chip->ecc.hwctl = NULL; + nand_chip->ecc.read_page = NULL; + nand_chip->ecc.postpad = 0; + nand_chip->ecc.prepad = 0; + nand_chip->ecc.bytes = 0; + break; + } + } + + /* second phase scan */ + if (nand_scan_tail(mtd)) { res = -ENXIO; goto out; } @@ -179,9 +529,15 @@ static int __init at91_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (!res) return res; +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS release: +#endif nand_release(mtd); + out: + iounmap(host->ecc); + +err_ecc_ioremap: at91_nand_disable(host); platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); iounmap(host->io_base); @@ -202,6 +558,7 @@ static int __devexit at91_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) at91_nand_disable(host); iounmap(host->io_base); + iounmap(host->ecc); kfree(host); return 0; @@ -233,4 +590,5 @@ module_exit(at91_nand_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Rick Bronson"); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND/SmartMedia driver for AT91RM9200"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND/SmartMedia driver for AT91RM9200 / AT91SAM9"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:at91_nand"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c index 747042a..e87a572 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ /* linux/drivers/mtd/nand/bf5xx_nand.c * - * Copyright 2006-2007 Analog Devices Inc. + * Copyright 2006-2008 Analog Devices Inc. * http://blackfin.uclinux.org/ * Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com> * @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ static int hardware_ecc = 1; static int hardware_ecc; #endif -static unsigned short bfin_nfc_pin_req[] = +static const unsigned short bfin_nfc_pin_req[] = {P_NAND_CE, P_NAND_RB, P_NAND_D0, @@ -581,12 +581,6 @@ static int bf5xx_nand_hw_init(struct bf5xx_nand_info *info) bfin_write_NFC_IRQSTAT(val); SSYNC(); - if (peripheral_request_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req, DRV_NAME)) { - printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME - ": Requesting Peripherals failed\n"); - return -EFAULT; - } - /* DMA initialization */ if (bf5xx_nand_dma_init(info)) err = -ENXIO; @@ -654,6 +648,12 @@ static int bf5xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "(%p)\n", pdev); + if (peripheral_request_list(bfin_nfc_pin_req, DRV_NAME)) { + printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME + ": Requesting Peripherals failed\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + if (!plat) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform specific information\n"); goto exit_error; @@ -803,3 +803,4 @@ module_exit(bf5xx_nand_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR(DRV_AUTHOR); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESC); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/cs553x_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/cs553x_nand.c index 8dab696..3370a80 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/cs553x_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/cs553x_nand.c @@ -279,7 +279,7 @@ static int is_geode(void) #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS -const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL }; +static const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL }; #endif diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c index 378b7aa..4b69aac 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_elbc_nand.c @@ -184,11 +184,11 @@ static int fsl_elbc_run_command(struct mtd_info *mtd) in_be32(&lbc->fbar), in_be32(&lbc->fpar), in_be32(&lbc->fbcr), priv->bank); + ctrl->irq_status = 0; /* execute special operation */ out_be32(&lbc->lsor, priv->bank); /* wait for FCM complete flag or timeout */ - ctrl->irq_status = 0; wait_event_timeout(ctrl->irq_wait, ctrl->irq_status, FCM_TIMEOUT_MSECS * HZ/1000); ctrl->status = ctrl->irq_status; @@ -346,19 +346,20 @@ static void fsl_elbc_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, ctrl->column = column; ctrl->oob = 0; - fcr = (NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG << FCR_CMD1_SHIFT) | - (NAND_CMD_SEQIN << FCR_CMD2_SHIFT); - if (priv->page_size) { + fcr = (NAND_CMD_SEQIN << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT) | + (NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG << FCR_CMD1_SHIFT); + out_be32(&lbc->fir, (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) | (FIR_OP_CA << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) | (FIR_OP_PA << FIR_OP2_SHIFT) | (FIR_OP_WB << FIR_OP3_SHIFT) | (FIR_OP_CW1 << FIR_OP4_SHIFT)); - - fcr |= NAND_CMD_READ0 << FCR_CMD0_SHIFT; } else { + fcr = (NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG << FCR_CMD1_SHIFT) | + (NAND_CMD_SEQIN << FCR_CMD2_SHIFT); + out_be32(&lbc->fir, (FIR_OP_CW0 << FIR_OP0_SHIFT) | (FIR_OP_CM2 << FIR_OP1_SHIFT) | @@ -480,7 +481,7 @@ static void fsl_elbc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len) struct fsl_elbc_ctrl *ctrl = priv->ctrl; unsigned int bufsize = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; - if (len < 0) { + if (len <= 0) { dev_err(ctrl->dev, "write_buf of %d bytes", len); ctrl->status = 0; return; @@ -495,6 +496,15 @@ static void fsl_elbc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u8 *buf, int len) } memcpy_toio(&ctrl->addr[ctrl->index], buf, len); + /* + * This is workaround for the weird elbc hangs during nand write, + * Scott Wood says: "...perhaps difference in how long it takes a + * write to make it through the localbus compared to a write to IMMR + * is causing problems, and sync isn't helping for some reason." + * Reading back the last byte helps though. + */ + in_8(&ctrl->addr[ctrl->index] + len - 1); + ctrl->index += len; } @@ -666,7 +676,7 @@ static int fsl_elbc_chip_init_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) /* adjust Option Register and ECC to match Flash page size */ if (mtd->writesize == 512) { priv->page_size = 0; - clrbits32(&lbc->bank[priv->bank].or, ~OR_FCM_PGS); + clrbits32(&lbc->bank[priv->bank].or, OR_FCM_PGS); } else if (mtd->writesize == 2048) { priv->page_size = 1; setbits32(&lbc->bank[priv->bank].or, OR_FCM_PGS); @@ -687,11 +697,6 @@ static int fsl_elbc_chip_init_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) return -1; } - /* The default u-boot configuration on MPC8313ERDB causes errors; - * more delay is needed. This should be safe for other boards - * as well. - */ - setbits32(&lbc->bank[priv->bank].or, 0x70); return 0; } @@ -779,6 +784,8 @@ static int fsl_elbc_chip_remove(struct fsl_elbc_mtd *priv) nand_release(&priv->mtd); + kfree(priv->mtd.name); + if (priv->vbase) iounmap(priv->vbase); @@ -839,6 +846,12 @@ static int fsl_elbc_chip_probe(struct fsl_elbc_ctrl *ctrl, goto err; } + priv->mtd.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%x.flash", res.start); + if (!priv->mtd.name) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err; + } + ret = fsl_elbc_chip_init(priv); if (ret) goto err; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_upm.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_upm.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1ebfd87 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_upm.c @@ -0,0 +1,291 @@ +/* + * Freescale UPM NAND driver. + * + * Copyright © 2007-2008 MontaVista Software, Inc. + * + * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/of_gpio.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <asm/fsl_lbc.h> + +struct fsl_upm_nand { + struct device *dev; + struct mtd_info mtd; + struct nand_chip chip; + int last_ctrl; +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS + struct mtd_partition *parts; +#endif + + struct fsl_upm upm; + uint8_t upm_addr_offset; + uint8_t upm_cmd_offset; + void __iomem *io_base; + int rnb_gpio; + const uint32_t *wait_pattern; + const uint32_t *wait_write; + int chip_delay; +}; + +#define to_fsl_upm_nand(mtd) container_of(mtd, struct fsl_upm_nand, mtd) + +static int fun_chip_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct fsl_upm_nand *fun = to_fsl_upm_nand(mtd); + + if (gpio_get_value(fun->rnb_gpio)) + return 1; + + dev_vdbg(fun->dev, "busy\n"); + return 0; +} + +static void fun_wait_rnb(struct fsl_upm_nand *fun) +{ + int cnt = 1000000; + + if (fun->rnb_gpio >= 0) { + while (--cnt && !fun_chip_ready(&fun->mtd)) + cpu_relax(); + } + + if (!cnt) + dev_err(fun->dev, "tired waiting for RNB\n"); +} + +static void fun_cmd_ctrl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl) +{ + struct fsl_upm_nand *fun = to_fsl_upm_nand(mtd); + + if (!(ctrl & fun->last_ctrl)) { + fsl_upm_end_pattern(&fun->upm); + + if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE) + return; + + fun->last_ctrl = ctrl & (NAND_ALE | NAND_CLE); + } + + if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) { + if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) + fsl_upm_start_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->upm_addr_offset); + else if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) + fsl_upm_start_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->upm_cmd_offset); + } + + fsl_upm_run_pattern(&fun->upm, fun->io_base, cmd); + + if (fun->wait_pattern) + fun_wait_rnb(fun); +} + +static uint8_t fun_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct fsl_upm_nand *fun = to_fsl_upm_nand(mtd); + + return in_8(fun->chip.IO_ADDR_R); +} + +static void fun_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + struct fsl_upm_nand *fun = to_fsl_upm_nand(mtd); + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + buf[i] = in_8(fun->chip.IO_ADDR_R); +} + +static void fun_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + struct fsl_upm_nand *fun = to_fsl_upm_nand(mtd); + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + out_8(fun->chip.IO_ADDR_W, buf[i]); + if (fun->wait_write) + fun_wait_rnb(fun); + } +} + +static int __devinit fun_chip_init(struct fsl_upm_nand *fun) +{ + int ret; +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS + static const char *part_types[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL, }; +#endif + + fun->chip.IO_ADDR_R = fun->io_base; + fun->chip.IO_ADDR_W = fun->io_base; + fun->chip.cmd_ctrl = fun_cmd_ctrl; + fun->chip.chip_delay = fun->chip_delay; + fun->chip.read_byte = fun_read_byte; + fun->chip.read_buf = fun_read_buf; + fun->chip.write_buf = fun_write_buf; + fun->chip.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; + + if (fun->rnb_gpio >= 0) + fun->chip.dev_ready = fun_chip_ready; + + fun->mtd.priv = &fun->chip; + fun->mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE; + + ret = nand_scan(&fun->mtd, 1); + if (ret) + return ret; + + fun->mtd.name = fun->dev->bus_id; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS + ret = parse_mtd_partitions(&fun->mtd, part_types, &fun->parts, 0); + if (ret > 0) + return add_mtd_partitions(&fun->mtd, fun->parts, ret); +#endif + return add_mtd_device(&fun->mtd); +} + +static int __devinit fun_probe(struct of_device *ofdev, + const struct of_device_id *ofid) +{ + struct fsl_upm_nand *fun; + struct resource io_res; + const uint32_t *prop; + int ret; + int size; + + fun = kzalloc(sizeof(*fun), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!fun) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = of_address_to_resource(ofdev->node, 0, &io_res); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't get IO base\n"); + goto err1; + } + + ret = fsl_upm_find(io_res.start, &fun->upm); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't find UPM\n"); + goto err1; + } + + prop = of_get_property(ofdev->node, "fsl,upm-addr-offset", &size); + if (!prop || size != sizeof(uint32_t)) { + dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't get UPM address offset\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err2; + } + fun->upm_addr_offset = *prop; + + prop = of_get_property(ofdev->node, "fsl,upm-cmd-offset", &size); + if (!prop || size != sizeof(uint32_t)) { + dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't get UPM command offset\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err2; + } + fun->upm_cmd_offset = *prop; + + fun->rnb_gpio = of_get_gpio(ofdev->node, 0); + if (fun->rnb_gpio >= 0) { + ret = gpio_request(fun->rnb_gpio, ofdev->dev.bus_id); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "can't request RNB gpio\n"); + goto err2; + } + gpio_direction_input(fun->rnb_gpio); + } else if (fun->rnb_gpio == -EINVAL) { + dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "specified RNB gpio is invalid\n"); + goto err2; + } + + fun->io_base = devm_ioremap_nocache(&ofdev->dev, io_res.start, + io_res.end - io_res.start + 1); + if (!fun->io_base) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err2; + } + + fun->dev = &ofdev->dev; + fun->last_ctrl = NAND_CLE; + fun->wait_pattern = of_get_property(ofdev->node, "fsl,wait-pattern", + NULL); + fun->wait_write = of_get_property(ofdev->node, "fsl,wait-write", NULL); + + prop = of_get_property(ofdev->node, "chip-delay", NULL); + if (prop) + fun->chip_delay = *prop; + else + fun->chip_delay = 50; + + ret = fun_chip_init(fun); + if (ret) + goto err2; + + dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, fun); + + return 0; +err2: + if (fun->rnb_gpio >= 0) + gpio_free(fun->rnb_gpio); +err1: + kfree(fun); + + return ret; +} + +static int __devexit fun_remove(struct of_device *ofdev) +{ + struct fsl_upm_nand *fun = dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev); + + nand_release(&fun->mtd); + + if (fun->rnb_gpio >= 0) + gpio_free(fun->rnb_gpio); + + kfree(fun); + + return 0; +} + +static struct of_device_id of_fun_match[] = { + { .compatible = "fsl,upm-nand" }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_fun_match); + +static struct of_platform_driver of_fun_driver = { + .name = "fsl,upm-nand", + .match_table = of_fun_match, + .probe = fun_probe, + .remove = __devexit_p(fun_remove), +}; + +static int __init fun_module_init(void) +{ + return of_register_platform_driver(&of_fun_driver); +} +module_init(fun_module_init); + +static void __exit fun_module_exit(void) +{ + of_unregister_platform_driver(&of_fun_driver); +} +module_exit(fun_module_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for NAND chips working through Freescale " + "LocalBus User-Programmable Machine"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c index 7acb1a0..ba1bdf7 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c @@ -2229,6 +2229,7 @@ static struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, { struct nand_flash_dev *type = NULL; int i, dev_id, maf_idx; + int tmp_id, tmp_manf; /* Select the device */ chip->select_chip(mtd, 0); @@ -2240,6 +2241,26 @@ static struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, *maf_id = chip->read_byte(mtd); dev_id = chip->read_byte(mtd); + /* Try again to make sure, as some systems the bus-hold or other + * interface concerns can cause random data which looks like a + * possibly credible NAND flash to appear. If the two results do + * not match, ignore the device completely. + */ + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1); + + /* Read manufacturer and device IDs */ + + tmp_manf = chip->read_byte(mtd); + tmp_id = chip->read_byte(mtd); + + if (tmp_manf != *maf_id || tmp_id != dev_id) { + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: second ID read did not match " + "%02x,%02x against %02x,%02x\n", __func__, + *maf_id, dev_id, tmp_manf, tmp_id); + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + } + /* Lookup the flash id */ for (i = 0; nand_flash_ids[i].name != NULL; i++) { if (dev_id == nand_flash_ids[i].id) { diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/ndfc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/ndfc.c index 1c0e89f..955959e 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/ndfc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/ndfc.c @@ -317,3 +317,5 @@ module_exit(ndfc_nand_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Platform driver for NDFC"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ndfc-chip"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ndfc-nand"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/orion_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/orion_nand.c index ec5ad28..59e05a1 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/orion_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/orion_nand.c @@ -169,3 +169,4 @@ module_exit(orion_nand_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Tzachi Perelstein"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND glue for Orion platforms"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:orion_nand"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/plat_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/plat_nand.c index f6d5c2a..f674c54 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/plat_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/plat_nand.c @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ static int __init plat_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) data->chip.priv = &data; data->mtd.priv = &data->chip; data->mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE; + data->mtd.name = pdev->dev.bus_id; data->chip.IO_ADDR_R = data->io_base; data->chip.IO_ADDR_W = data->io_base; @@ -150,3 +151,4 @@ module_exit(plat_nand_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Vitaly Wool"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Simple generic NAND driver"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:gen_nand"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fceb468 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c @@ -0,0 +1,1249 @@ +/* + * drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c + * + * Copyright © 2005 Intel Corporation + * Copyright © 2006 Marvell International Ltd. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/nand.h> +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <asm/dma.h> + +#include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h> +#include <asm/arch/pxa3xx_nand.h> + +#define CHIP_DELAY_TIMEOUT (2 * HZ/10) + +/* registers and bit definitions */ +#define NDCR (0x00) /* Control register */ +#define NDTR0CS0 (0x04) /* Timing Parameter 0 for CS0 */ +#define NDTR1CS0 (0x0C) /* Timing Parameter 1 for CS0 */ +#define NDSR (0x14) /* Status Register */ +#define NDPCR (0x18) /* Page Count Register */ +#define NDBDR0 (0x1C) /* Bad Block Register 0 */ +#define NDBDR1 (0x20) /* Bad Block Register 1 */ +#define NDDB (0x40) /* Data Buffer */ +#define NDCB0 (0x48) /* Command Buffer0 */ +#define NDCB1 (0x4C) /* Command Buffer1 */ +#define NDCB2 (0x50) /* Command Buffer2 */ + +#define NDCR_SPARE_EN (0x1 << 31) +#define NDCR_ECC_EN (0x1 << 30) +#define NDCR_DMA_EN (0x1 << 29) +#define NDCR_ND_RUN (0x1 << 28) +#define NDCR_DWIDTH_C (0x1 << 27) +#define NDCR_DWIDTH_M (0x1 << 26) +#define NDCR_PAGE_SZ (0x1 << 24) +#define NDCR_NCSX (0x1 << 23) +#define NDCR_ND_MODE (0x3 << 21) +#define NDCR_NAND_MODE (0x0) +#define NDCR_CLR_PG_CNT (0x1 << 20) +#define NDCR_CLR_ECC (0x1 << 19) +#define NDCR_RD_ID_CNT_MASK (0x7 << 16) +#define NDCR_RD_ID_CNT(x) (((x) << 16) & NDCR_RD_ID_CNT_MASK) + +#define NDCR_RA_START (0x1 << 15) +#define NDCR_PG_PER_BLK (0x1 << 14) +#define NDCR_ND_ARB_EN (0x1 << 12) + +#define NDSR_MASK (0xfff) +#define NDSR_RDY (0x1 << 11) +#define NDSR_CS0_PAGED (0x1 << 10) +#define NDSR_CS1_PAGED (0x1 << 9) +#define NDSR_CS0_CMDD (0x1 << 8) +#define NDSR_CS1_CMDD (0x1 << 7) +#define NDSR_CS0_BBD (0x1 << 6) +#define NDSR_CS1_BBD (0x1 << 5) +#define NDSR_DBERR (0x1 << 4) +#define NDSR_SBERR (0x1 << 3) +#define NDSR_WRDREQ (0x1 << 2) +#define NDSR_RDDREQ (0x1 << 1) +#define NDSR_WRCMDREQ (0x1) + +#define NDCB0_AUTO_RS (0x1 << 25) +#define NDCB0_CSEL (0x1 << 24) +#define NDCB0_CMD_TYPE_MASK (0x7 << 21) +#define NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(x) (((x) << 21) & NDCB0_CMD_TYPE_MASK) +#define NDCB0_NC (0x1 << 20) +#define NDCB0_DBC (0x1 << 19) +#define NDCB0_ADDR_CYC_MASK (0x7 << 16) +#define NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(x) (((x) << 16) & NDCB0_ADDR_CYC_MASK) +#define NDCB0_CMD2_MASK (0xff << 8) +#define NDCB0_CMD1_MASK (0xff) +#define NDCB0_ADDR_CYC_SHIFT (16) + +/* dma-able I/O address for the NAND data and commands */ +#define NDCB0_DMA_ADDR (0x43100048) +#define NDDB_DMA_ADDR (0x43100040) + +/* macros for registers read/write */ +#define nand_writel(info, off, val) \ + __raw_writel((val), (info)->mmio_base + (off)) + +#define nand_readl(info, off) \ + __raw_readl((info)->mmio_base + (off)) + +/* error code and state */ +enum { + ERR_NONE = 0, + ERR_DMABUSERR = -1, + ERR_SENDCMD = -2, + ERR_DBERR = -3, + ERR_BBERR = -4, +}; + +enum { + STATE_READY = 0, + STATE_CMD_HANDLE, + STATE_DMA_READING, + STATE_DMA_WRITING, + STATE_DMA_DONE, + STATE_PIO_READING, + STATE_PIO_WRITING, +}; + +struct pxa3xx_nand_timing { + unsigned int tCH; /* Enable signal hold time */ + unsigned int tCS; /* Enable signal setup time */ + unsigned int tWH; /* ND_nWE high duration */ + unsigned int tWP; /* ND_nWE pulse time */ + unsigned int tRH; /* ND_nRE high duration */ + unsigned int tRP; /* ND_nRE pulse width */ + unsigned int tR; /* ND_nWE high to ND_nRE low for read */ + unsigned int tWHR; /* ND_nWE high to ND_nRE low for status read */ + unsigned int tAR; /* ND_ALE low to ND_nRE low delay */ +}; + +struct pxa3xx_nand_cmdset { + uint16_t read1; + uint16_t read2; + uint16_t program; + uint16_t read_status; + uint16_t read_id; + uint16_t erase; + uint16_t reset; + uint16_t lock; + uint16_t unlock; + uint16_t lock_status; +}; + +struct pxa3xx_nand_flash { + struct pxa3xx_nand_timing *timing; /* NAND Flash timing */ + struct pxa3xx_nand_cmdset *cmdset; + + uint32_t page_per_block;/* Pages per block (PG_PER_BLK) */ + uint32_t page_size; /* Page size in bytes (PAGE_SZ) */ + uint32_t flash_width; /* Width of Flash memory (DWIDTH_M) */ + uint32_t dfc_width; /* Width of flash controller(DWIDTH_C) */ + uint32_t num_blocks; /* Number of physical blocks in Flash */ + uint32_t chip_id; + + /* NOTE: these are automatically calculated, do not define */ + size_t oob_size; + size_t read_id_bytes; + + unsigned int col_addr_cycles; + unsigned int row_addr_cycles; +}; + +struct pxa3xx_nand_info { + struct nand_chip nand_chip; + + struct platform_device *pdev; + struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *flash_info; + + struct clk *clk; + void __iomem *mmio_base; + + unsigned int buf_start; + unsigned int buf_count; + + /* DMA information */ + int drcmr_dat; + int drcmr_cmd; + + unsigned char *data_buff; + dma_addr_t data_buff_phys; + size_t data_buff_size; + int data_dma_ch; + struct pxa_dma_desc *data_desc; + dma_addr_t data_desc_addr; + + uint32_t reg_ndcr; + + /* saved column/page_addr during CMD_SEQIN */ + int seqin_column; + int seqin_page_addr; + + /* relate to the command */ + unsigned int state; + + int use_ecc; /* use HW ECC ? */ + int use_dma; /* use DMA ? */ + + size_t data_size; /* data size in FIFO */ + int retcode; + struct completion cmd_complete; + + /* generated NDCBx register values */ + uint32_t ndcb0; + uint32_t ndcb1; + uint32_t ndcb2; +}; + +static int use_dma = 1; +module_param(use_dma, bool, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_dma, "enable DMA for data transfering to/from NAND HW"); + +static struct pxa3xx_nand_cmdset smallpage_cmdset = { + .read1 = 0x0000, + .read2 = 0x0050, + .program = 0x1080, + .read_status = 0x0070, + .read_id = 0x0090, + .erase = 0xD060, + .reset = 0x00FF, + .lock = 0x002A, + .unlock = 0x2423, + .lock_status = 0x007A, +}; + +static struct pxa3xx_nand_cmdset largepage_cmdset = { + .read1 = 0x3000, + .read2 = 0x0050, + .program = 0x1080, + .read_status = 0x0070, + .read_id = 0x0090, + .erase = 0xD060, + .reset = 0x00FF, + .lock = 0x002A, + .unlock = 0x2423, + .lock_status = 0x007A, +}; + +static struct pxa3xx_nand_timing samsung512MbX16_timing = { + .tCH = 10, + .tCS = 0, + .tWH = 20, + .tWP = 40, + .tRH = 30, + .tRP = 40, + .tR = 11123, + .tWHR = 110, + .tAR = 10, +}; + +static struct pxa3xx_nand_flash samsung512MbX16 = { + .timing = &samsung512MbX16_timing, + .cmdset = &smallpage_cmdset, + .page_per_block = 32, + .page_size = 512, + .flash_width = 16, + .dfc_width = 16, + .num_blocks = 4096, + .chip_id = 0x46ec, +}; + +static struct pxa3xx_nand_timing micron_timing = { + .tCH = 10, + .tCS = 25, + .tWH = 15, + .tWP = 25, + .tRH = 15, + .tRP = 25, + .tR = 25000, + .tWHR = 60, + .tAR = 10, +}; + +static struct pxa3xx_nand_flash micron1GbX8 = { + .timing = µn_timing, + .cmdset = &largepage_cmdset, + .page_per_block = 64, + .page_size = 2048, + .flash_width = 8, + .dfc_width = 8, + .num_blocks = 1024, + .chip_id = 0xa12c, +}; + +static struct pxa3xx_nand_flash micron1GbX16 = { + .timing = µn_timing, + .cmdset = &largepage_cmdset, + .page_per_block = 64, + .page_size = 2048, + .flash_width = 16, + .dfc_width = 16, + .num_blocks = 1024, + .chip_id = 0xb12c, +}; + +static struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *builtin_flash_types[] = { + &samsung512MbX16, + µn1GbX8, + µn1GbX16, +}; + +#define NDTR0_tCH(c) (min((c), 7) << 19) +#define NDTR0_tCS(c) (min((c), 7) << 16) +#define NDTR0_tWH(c) (min((c), 7) << 11) +#define NDTR0_tWP(c) (min((c), 7) << 8) +#define NDTR0_tRH(c) (min((c), 7) << 3) +#define NDTR0_tRP(c) (min((c), 7) << 0) + +#define NDTR1_tR(c) (min((c), 65535) << 16) +#define NDTR1_tWHR(c) (min((c), 15) << 4) +#define NDTR1_tAR(c) (min((c), 15) << 0) + +/* convert nano-seconds to nand flash controller clock cycles */ +#define ns2cycle(ns, clk) (int)(((ns) * (clk / 1000000) / 1000) + 1) + +static void pxa3xx_nand_set_timing(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, + struct pxa3xx_nand_timing *t) +{ + unsigned long nand_clk = clk_get_rate(info->clk); + uint32_t ndtr0, ndtr1; + + ndtr0 = NDTR0_tCH(ns2cycle(t->tCH, nand_clk)) | + NDTR0_tCS(ns2cycle(t->tCS, nand_clk)) | + NDTR0_tWH(ns2cycle(t->tWH, nand_clk)) | + NDTR0_tWP(ns2cycle(t->tWP, nand_clk)) | + NDTR0_tRH(ns2cycle(t->tRH, nand_clk)) | + NDTR0_tRP(ns2cycle(t->tRP, nand_clk)); + + ndtr1 = NDTR1_tR(ns2cycle(t->tR, nand_clk)) | + NDTR1_tWHR(ns2cycle(t->tWHR, nand_clk)) | + NDTR1_tAR(ns2cycle(t->tAR, nand_clk)); + + nand_writel(info, NDTR0CS0, ndtr0); + nand_writel(info, NDTR1CS0, ndtr1); +} + +#define WAIT_EVENT_TIMEOUT 10 + +static int wait_for_event(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, uint32_t event) +{ + int timeout = WAIT_EVENT_TIMEOUT; + uint32_t ndsr; + + while (timeout--) { + ndsr = nand_readl(info, NDSR) & NDSR_MASK; + if (ndsr & event) { + nand_writel(info, NDSR, ndsr); + return 0; + } + udelay(10); + } + + return -ETIMEDOUT; +} + +static int prepare_read_prog_cmd(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, + uint16_t cmd, int column, int page_addr) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *f = info->flash_info; + struct pxa3xx_nand_cmdset *cmdset = f->cmdset; + + /* calculate data size */ + switch (f->page_size) { + case 2048: + info->data_size = (info->use_ecc) ? 2088 : 2112; + break; + case 512: + info->data_size = (info->use_ecc) ? 520 : 528; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* generate values for NDCBx registers */ + info->ndcb0 = cmd | ((cmd & 0xff00) ? NDCB0_DBC : 0); + info->ndcb1 = 0; + info->ndcb2 = 0; + info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(f->row_addr_cycles + f->col_addr_cycles); + + if (f->col_addr_cycles == 2) { + /* large block, 2 cycles for column address + * row address starts from 3rd cycle + */ + info->ndcb1 |= (page_addr << 16) | (column & 0xffff); + if (f->row_addr_cycles == 3) + info->ndcb2 = (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff; + } else + /* small block, 1 cycles for column address + * row address starts from 2nd cycle + */ + info->ndcb1 = (page_addr << 8) | (column & 0xff); + + if (cmd == cmdset->program) + info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(1) | NDCB0_AUTO_RS; + + return 0; +} + +static int prepare_erase_cmd(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, + uint16_t cmd, int page_addr) +{ + info->ndcb0 = cmd | ((cmd & 0xff00) ? NDCB0_DBC : 0); + info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(2) | NDCB0_AUTO_RS | NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(3); + info->ndcb1 = page_addr; + info->ndcb2 = 0; + return 0; +} + +static int prepare_other_cmd(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, uint16_t cmd) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_cmdset *cmdset = info->flash_info->cmdset; + + info->ndcb0 = cmd | ((cmd & 0xff00) ? NDCB0_DBC : 0); + info->ndcb1 = 0; + info->ndcb2 = 0; + + if (cmd == cmdset->read_id) { + info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(3); + info->data_size = 8; + } else if (cmd == cmdset->read_status) { + info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(4); + info->data_size = 8; + } else if (cmd == cmdset->reset || cmd == cmdset->lock || + cmd == cmdset->unlock) { + info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(5); + } else + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +static void enable_int(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, uint32_t int_mask) +{ + uint32_t ndcr; + + ndcr = nand_readl(info, NDCR); + nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr & ~int_mask); +} + +static void disable_int(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, uint32_t int_mask) +{ + uint32_t ndcr; + + ndcr = nand_readl(info, NDCR); + nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr | int_mask); +} + +/* NOTE: it is a must to set ND_RUN firstly, then write command buffer + * otherwise, it does not work + */ +static int write_cmd(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info) +{ + uint32_t ndcr; + + /* clear status bits and run */ + nand_writel(info, NDSR, NDSR_MASK); + + ndcr = info->reg_ndcr; + + ndcr |= info->use_ecc ? NDCR_ECC_EN : 0; + ndcr |= info->use_dma ? NDCR_DMA_EN : 0; + ndcr |= NDCR_ND_RUN; + + nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr); + + if (wait_for_event(info, NDSR_WRCMDREQ)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "timed out writing command\n"); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + nand_writel(info, NDCB0, info->ndcb0); + nand_writel(info, NDCB0, info->ndcb1); + nand_writel(info, NDCB0, info->ndcb2); + return 0; +} + +static int handle_data_pio(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info) +{ + int ret, timeout = CHIP_DELAY_TIMEOUT; + + switch (info->state) { + case STATE_PIO_WRITING: + __raw_writesl(info->mmio_base + NDDB, info->data_buff, + info->data_size << 2); + + enable_int(info, NDSR_CS0_BBD | NDSR_CS0_CMDD); + + ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&info->cmd_complete, timeout); + if (!ret) { + printk(KERN_ERR "program command time out\n"); + return -1; + } + break; + case STATE_PIO_READING: + __raw_readsl(info->mmio_base + NDDB, info->data_buff, + info->data_size << 2); + break; + default: + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid state %d\n", __func__, + info->state); + return -EINVAL; + } + + info->state = STATE_READY; + return 0; +} + +static void start_data_dma(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, int dir_out) +{ + struct pxa_dma_desc *desc = info->data_desc; + int dma_len = ALIGN(info->data_size, 32); + + desc->ddadr = DDADR_STOP; + desc->dcmd = DCMD_ENDIRQEN | DCMD_WIDTH4 | DCMD_BURST32 | dma_len; + + if (dir_out) { + desc->dsadr = info->data_buff_phys; + desc->dtadr = NDDB_DMA_ADDR; + desc->dcmd |= DCMD_INCSRCADDR | DCMD_FLOWTRG; + } else { + desc->dtadr = info->data_buff_phys; + desc->dsadr = NDDB_DMA_ADDR; + desc->dcmd |= DCMD_INCTRGADDR | DCMD_FLOWSRC; + } + + DRCMR(info->drcmr_dat) = DRCMR_MAPVLD | info->data_dma_ch; + DDADR(info->data_dma_ch) = info->data_desc_addr; + DCSR(info->data_dma_ch) |= DCSR_RUN; +} + +static void pxa3xx_nand_data_dma_irq(int channel, void *data) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = data; + uint32_t dcsr; + + dcsr = DCSR(channel); + DCSR(channel) = dcsr; + + if (dcsr & DCSR_BUSERR) { + info->retcode = ERR_DMABUSERR; + complete(&info->cmd_complete); + } + + if (info->state == STATE_DMA_WRITING) { + info->state = STATE_DMA_DONE; + enable_int(info, NDSR_CS0_BBD | NDSR_CS0_CMDD); + } else { + info->state = STATE_READY; + complete(&info->cmd_complete); + } +} + +static irqreturn_t pxa3xx_nand_irq(int irq, void *devid) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = devid; + unsigned int status; + + status = nand_readl(info, NDSR); + + if (status & (NDSR_RDDREQ | NDSR_DBERR)) { + if (status & NDSR_DBERR) + info->retcode = ERR_DBERR; + + disable_int(info, NDSR_RDDREQ | NDSR_DBERR); + + if (info->use_dma) { + info->state = STATE_DMA_READING; + start_data_dma(info, 0); + } else { + info->state = STATE_PIO_READING; + complete(&info->cmd_complete); + } + } else if (status & NDSR_WRDREQ) { + disable_int(info, NDSR_WRDREQ); + if (info->use_dma) { + info->state = STATE_DMA_WRITING; + start_data_dma(info, 1); + } else { + info->state = STATE_PIO_WRITING; + complete(&info->cmd_complete); + } + } else if (status & (NDSR_CS0_BBD | NDSR_CS0_CMDD)) { + if (status & NDSR_CS0_BBD) + info->retcode = ERR_BBERR; + + disable_int(info, NDSR_CS0_BBD | NDSR_CS0_CMDD); + info->state = STATE_READY; + complete(&info->cmd_complete); + } + nand_writel(info, NDSR, status); + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_do_cmd(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, uint32_t event) +{ + uint32_t ndcr; + int ret, timeout = CHIP_DELAY_TIMEOUT; + + if (write_cmd(info)) { + info->retcode = ERR_SENDCMD; + goto fail_stop; + } + + info->state = STATE_CMD_HANDLE; + + enable_int(info, event); + + ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&info->cmd_complete, timeout); + if (!ret) { + printk(KERN_ERR "command execution timed out\n"); + info->retcode = ERR_SENDCMD; + goto fail_stop; + } + + if (info->use_dma == 0 && info->data_size > 0) + if (handle_data_pio(info)) + goto fail_stop; + + return 0; + +fail_stop: + ndcr = nand_readl(info, NDCR); + nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr & ~NDCR_ND_RUN); + udelay(10); + return -ETIMEDOUT; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv; + return (nand_readl(info, NDSR) & NDSR_RDY) ? 1 : 0; +} + +static inline int is_buf_blank(uint8_t *buf, size_t len) +{ + for (; len > 0; len--) + if (*buf++ != 0xff) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +static void pxa3xx_nand_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, + int column, int page_addr) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv; + struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *flash_info = info->flash_info; + struct pxa3xx_nand_cmdset *cmdset = flash_info->cmdset; + int ret; + + info->use_dma = (use_dma) ? 1 : 0; + info->use_ecc = 0; + info->data_size = 0; + info->state = STATE_READY; + + init_completion(&info->cmd_complete); + + switch (command) { + case NAND_CMD_READOOB: + /* disable HW ECC to get all the OOB data */ + info->buf_count = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; + info->buf_start = mtd->writesize + column; + + if (prepare_read_prog_cmd(info, cmdset->read1, column, page_addr)) + break; + + pxa3xx_nand_do_cmd(info, NDSR_RDDREQ | NDSR_DBERR); + + /* We only are OOB, so if the data has error, does not matter */ + if (info->retcode == ERR_DBERR) + info->retcode = ERR_NONE; + break; + + case NAND_CMD_READ0: + info->use_ecc = 1; + info->retcode = ERR_NONE; + info->buf_start = column; + info->buf_count = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; + memset(info->data_buff, 0xFF, info->buf_count); + + if (prepare_read_prog_cmd(info, cmdset->read1, column, page_addr)) + break; + + pxa3xx_nand_do_cmd(info, NDSR_RDDREQ | NDSR_DBERR); + + if (info->retcode == ERR_DBERR) { + /* for blank page (all 0xff), HW will calculate its ECC as + * 0, which is different from the ECC information within + * OOB, ignore such double bit errors + */ + if (is_buf_blank(info->data_buff, mtd->writesize)) + info->retcode = ERR_NONE; + } + break; + case NAND_CMD_SEQIN: + info->buf_start = column; + info->buf_count = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize; + memset(info->data_buff, 0xff, info->buf_count); + + /* save column/page_addr for next CMD_PAGEPROG */ + info->seqin_column = column; + info->seqin_page_addr = page_addr; + break; + case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG: + info->use_ecc = (info->seqin_column >= mtd->writesize) ? 0 : 1; + + if (prepare_read_prog_cmd(info, cmdset->program, + info->seqin_column, info->seqin_page_addr)) + break; + + pxa3xx_nand_do_cmd(info, NDSR_WRDREQ); + break; + case NAND_CMD_ERASE1: + if (prepare_erase_cmd(info, cmdset->erase, page_addr)) + break; + + pxa3xx_nand_do_cmd(info, NDSR_CS0_BBD | NDSR_CS0_CMDD); + break; + case NAND_CMD_ERASE2: + break; + case NAND_CMD_READID: + case NAND_CMD_STATUS: + info->use_dma = 0; /* force PIO read */ + info->buf_start = 0; + info->buf_count = (command == NAND_CMD_READID) ? + flash_info->read_id_bytes : 1; + + if (prepare_other_cmd(info, (command == NAND_CMD_READID) ? + cmdset->read_id : cmdset->read_status)) + break; + + pxa3xx_nand_do_cmd(info, NDSR_RDDREQ); + break; + case NAND_CMD_RESET: + if (prepare_other_cmd(info, cmdset->reset)) + break; + + ret = pxa3xx_nand_do_cmd(info, NDSR_CS0_CMDD); + if (ret == 0) { + int timeout = 2; + uint32_t ndcr; + + while (timeout--) { + if (nand_readl(info, NDSR) & NDSR_RDY) + break; + msleep(10); + } + + ndcr = nand_readl(info, NDCR); + nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr & ~NDCR_ND_RUN); + } + break; + default: + printk(KERN_ERR "non-supported command.\n"); + break; + } + + if (info->retcode == ERR_DBERR) { + printk(KERN_ERR "double bit error @ page %08x\n", page_addr); + info->retcode = ERR_NONE; + } +} + +static uint8_t pxa3xx_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv; + char retval = 0xFF; + + if (info->buf_start < info->buf_count) + /* Has just send a new command? */ + retval = info->data_buff[info->buf_start++]; + + return retval; +} + +static u16 pxa3xx_nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv; + u16 retval = 0xFFFF; + + if (!(info->buf_start & 0x01) && info->buf_start < info->buf_count) { + retval = *((u16 *)(info->data_buff+info->buf_start)); + info->buf_start += 2; + } + return retval; +} + +static void pxa3xx_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv; + int real_len = min_t(size_t, len, info->buf_count - info->buf_start); + + memcpy(buf, info->data_buff + info->buf_start, real_len); + info->buf_start += real_len; +} + +static void pxa3xx_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv; + int real_len = min_t(size_t, len, info->buf_count - info->buf_start); + + memcpy(info->data_buff + info->buf_start, buf, real_len); + info->buf_start += real_len; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const uint8_t *buf, int len) +{ + return 0; +} + +static void pxa3xx_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip) +{ + return; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_waitfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv; + + /* pxa3xx_nand_send_command has waited for command complete */ + if (this->state == FL_WRITING || this->state == FL_ERASING) { + if (info->retcode == ERR_NONE) + return 0; + else { + /* + * any error make it return 0x01 which will tell + * the caller the erase and write fail + */ + return 0x01; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static void pxa3xx_nand_ecc_hwctl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode) +{ + return; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_ecc_calculate(struct mtd_info *mtd, + const uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *ecc_code) +{ + return 0; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_ecc_correct(struct mtd_info *mtd, + uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *read_ecc, uint8_t *calc_ecc) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv; + /* + * Any error include ERR_SEND_CMD, ERR_DBERR, ERR_BUSERR, we + * consider it as a ecc error which will tell the caller the + * read fail We have distinguish all the errors, but the + * nand_read_ecc only check this function return value + */ + if (info->retcode != ERR_NONE) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +static int __readid(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, uint32_t *id) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *f = info->flash_info; + struct pxa3xx_nand_cmdset *cmdset = f->cmdset; + uint32_t ndcr; + uint8_t id_buff[8]; + + if (prepare_other_cmd(info, cmdset->read_id)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "failed to prepare command\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Send command */ + if (write_cmd(info)) + goto fail_timeout; + + /* Wait for CMDDM(command done successfully) */ + if (wait_for_event(info, NDSR_RDDREQ)) + goto fail_timeout; + + __raw_readsl(info->mmio_base + NDDB, id_buff, 2); + *id = id_buff[0] | (id_buff[1] << 8); + return 0; + +fail_timeout: + ndcr = nand_readl(info, NDCR); + nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr & ~NDCR_ND_RUN); + udelay(10); + return -ETIMEDOUT; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_config_flash(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, + struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *f) +{ + struct platform_device *pdev = info->pdev; + struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; + uint32_t ndcr = 0x00000FFF; /* disable all interrupts */ + + if (f->page_size != 2048 && f->page_size != 512) + return -EINVAL; + + if (f->flash_width != 16 && f->flash_width != 8) + return -EINVAL; + + /* calculate flash information */ + f->oob_size = (f->page_size == 2048) ? 64 : 16; + f->read_id_bytes = (f->page_size == 2048) ? 4 : 2; + + /* calculate addressing information */ + f->col_addr_cycles = (f->page_size == 2048) ? 2 : 1; + + if (f->num_blocks * f->page_per_block > 65536) + f->row_addr_cycles = 3; + else + f->row_addr_cycles = 2; + + ndcr |= (pdata->enable_arbiter) ? NDCR_ND_ARB_EN : 0; + ndcr |= (f->col_addr_cycles == 2) ? NDCR_RA_START : 0; + ndcr |= (f->page_per_block == 64) ? NDCR_PG_PER_BLK : 0; + ndcr |= (f->page_size == 2048) ? NDCR_PAGE_SZ : 0; + ndcr |= (f->flash_width == 16) ? NDCR_DWIDTH_M : 0; + ndcr |= (f->dfc_width == 16) ? NDCR_DWIDTH_C : 0; + + ndcr |= NDCR_RD_ID_CNT(f->read_id_bytes); + ndcr |= NDCR_SPARE_EN; /* enable spare by default */ + + info->reg_ndcr = ndcr; + + pxa3xx_nand_set_timing(info, f->timing); + info->flash_info = f; + return 0; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_detect_flash(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *f; + uint32_t id; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_flash_types); i++) { + + f = builtin_flash_types[i]; + + if (pxa3xx_nand_config_flash(info, f)) + continue; + + if (__readid(info, &id)) + continue; + + if (id == f->chip_id) + return 0; + } + + return -ENODEV; +} + +/* the maximum possible buffer size for large page with OOB data + * is: 2048 + 64 = 2112 bytes, allocate a page here for both the + * data buffer and the DMA descriptor + */ +#define MAX_BUFF_SIZE PAGE_SIZE + +static int pxa3xx_nand_init_buff(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info) +{ + struct platform_device *pdev = info->pdev; + int data_desc_offset = MAX_BUFF_SIZE - sizeof(struct pxa_dma_desc); + + if (use_dma == 0) { + info->data_buff = kmalloc(MAX_BUFF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (info->data_buff == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + return 0; + } + + info->data_buff = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, MAX_BUFF_SIZE, + &info->data_buff_phys, GFP_KERNEL); + if (info->data_buff == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate dma buffer\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + info->data_buff_size = MAX_BUFF_SIZE; + info->data_desc = (void *)info->data_buff + data_desc_offset; + info->data_desc_addr = info->data_buff_phys + data_desc_offset; + + info->data_dma_ch = pxa_request_dma("nand-data", DMA_PRIO_LOW, + pxa3xx_nand_data_dma_irq, info); + if (info->data_dma_ch < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request data dma\n"); + dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, info->data_buff_size, + info->data_buff, info->data_buff_phys); + return info->data_dma_ch; + } + + return 0; +} + +static struct nand_ecclayout hw_smallpage_ecclayout = { + .eccbytes = 6, + .eccpos = {8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 }, + .oobfree = { {2, 6} } +}; + +static struct nand_ecclayout hw_largepage_ecclayout = { + .eccbytes = 24, + .eccpos = { + 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, + 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, + 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63}, + .oobfree = { {2, 38} } +}; + +static void pxa3xx_nand_init_mtd(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *f = info->flash_info; + struct nand_chip *this = &info->nand_chip; + + this->options = (f->flash_width == 16) ? NAND_BUSWIDTH_16: 0; + + this->waitfunc = pxa3xx_nand_waitfunc; + this->select_chip = pxa3xx_nand_select_chip; + this->dev_ready = pxa3xx_nand_dev_ready; + this->cmdfunc = pxa3xx_nand_cmdfunc; + this->read_word = pxa3xx_nand_read_word; + this->read_byte = pxa3xx_nand_read_byte; + this->read_buf = pxa3xx_nand_read_buf; + this->write_buf = pxa3xx_nand_write_buf; + this->verify_buf = pxa3xx_nand_verify_buf; + + this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; + this->ecc.hwctl = pxa3xx_nand_ecc_hwctl; + this->ecc.calculate = pxa3xx_nand_ecc_calculate; + this->ecc.correct = pxa3xx_nand_ecc_correct; + this->ecc.size = f->page_size; + + if (f->page_size == 2048) + this->ecc.layout = &hw_largepage_ecclayout; + else + this->ecc.layout = &hw_smallpage_ecclayout; + + this->chip_delay = 25; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata; + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info; + struct nand_chip *this; + struct mtd_info *mtd; + struct resource *r; + int ret = 0, irq; + + pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; + + if (!pdata) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data defined\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof(struct pxa3xx_nand_info), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mtd) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate memory\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + info = (struct pxa3xx_nand_info *)(&mtd[1]); + info->pdev = pdev; + + this = &info->nand_chip; + mtd->priv = info; + + info->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "NANDCLK"); + if (IS_ERR(info->clk)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get nand clock\n"); + ret = PTR_ERR(info->clk); + goto fail_free_mtd; + } + clk_enable(info->clk); + + r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0); + if (r == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no resource defined for data DMA\n"); + ret = -ENXIO; + goto fail_put_clk; + } + info->drcmr_dat = r->start; + + r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 1); + if (r == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no resource defined for command DMA\n"); + ret = -ENXIO; + goto fail_put_clk; + } + info->drcmr_cmd = r->start; + + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no IRQ resource defined\n"); + ret = -ENXIO; + goto fail_put_clk; + } + + r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + if (r == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no IO memory resource defined\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto fail_put_clk; + } + + r = request_mem_region(r->start, r->end - r->start + 1, pdev->name); + if (r == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request memory resource\n"); + ret = -EBUSY; + goto fail_put_clk; + } + + info->mmio_base = ioremap(r->start, r->end - r->start + 1); + if (info->mmio_base == NULL) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap() failed\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto fail_free_res; + } + + ret = pxa3xx_nand_init_buff(info); + if (ret) + goto fail_free_io; + + ret = request_irq(IRQ_NAND, pxa3xx_nand_irq, IRQF_DISABLED, + pdev->name, info); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request IRQ\n"); + goto fail_free_buf; + } + + ret = pxa3xx_nand_detect_flash(info); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to detect flash\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto fail_free_irq; + } + + pxa3xx_nand_init_mtd(mtd, info); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mtd); + + if (nand_scan(mtd, 1)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to scan nand\n"); + ret = -ENXIO; + goto fail_free_irq; + } + + return add_mtd_partitions(mtd, pdata->parts, pdata->nr_parts); + +fail_free_irq: + free_irq(IRQ_NAND, info); +fail_free_buf: + if (use_dma) { + pxa_free_dma(info->data_dma_ch); + dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, info->data_buff_size, + info->data_buff, info->data_buff_phys); + } else + kfree(info->data_buff); +fail_free_io: + iounmap(info->mmio_base); +fail_free_res: + release_mem_region(r->start, r->end - r->start + 1); +fail_put_clk: + clk_disable(info->clk); + clk_put(info->clk); +fail_free_mtd: + kfree(mtd); + return ret; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); + + del_mtd_device(mtd); + del_mtd_partitions(mtd); + free_irq(IRQ_NAND, info); + if (use_dma) { + pxa_free_dma(info->data_dma_ch); + dma_free_writecombine(&pdev->dev, info->data_buff_size, + info->data_buff, info->data_buff_phys); + } else + kfree(info->data_buff); + kfree(mtd); + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM +static int pxa3xx_nand_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = (struct mtd_info *)platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv; + + if (info->state != STATE_READY) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "driver busy, state = %d\n", info->state); + return -EAGAIN; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int pxa3xx_nand_resume(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct mtd_info *mtd = (struct mtd_info *)platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv; + + clk_enable(info->clk); + + return pxa3xx_nand_config_flash(info); +} +#else +#define pxa3xx_nand_suspend NULL +#define pxa3xx_nand_resume NULL +#endif + +static struct platform_driver pxa3xx_nand_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "pxa3xx-nand", + }, + .probe = pxa3xx_nand_probe, + .remove = pxa3xx_nand_remove, + .suspend = pxa3xx_nand_suspend, + .resume = pxa3xx_nand_resume, +}; + +static int __init pxa3xx_nand_init(void) +{ + return platform_driver_register(&pxa3xx_nand_driver); +} +module_init(pxa3xx_nand_init); + +static void __exit pxa3xx_nand_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&pxa3xx_nand_driver); +} +module_exit(pxa3xx_nand_exit); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PXA3xx NAND controller driver"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/rtc_from4.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/rtc_from4.c index 0f6ac25..26f8821 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/rtc_from4.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/rtc_from4.c @@ -478,6 +478,7 @@ static int __init rtc_from4_init(void) struct nand_chip *this; unsigned short bcr1, bcr2, wcr2; int i; + int ret; /* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */ rtc_from4_mtd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof(struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -537,6 +538,22 @@ static int __init rtc_from4_init(void) this->ecc.hwctl = rtc_from4_enable_hwecc; this->ecc.calculate = rtc_from4_calculate_ecc; this->ecc.correct = rtc_from4_correct_data; + + /* We could create the decoder on demand, if memory is a concern. + * This way we have it handy, if an error happens + * + * Symbolsize is 10 (bits) + * Primitve polynomial is x^10+x^3+1 + * first consecutive root is 0 + * primitve element to generate roots = 1 + * generator polinomial degree = 6 + */ + rs_decoder = init_rs(10, 0x409, 0, 1, 6); + if (!rs_decoder) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Could not create a RS decoder\n"); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err_1; + } #else printk(KERN_INFO "rtc_from4_init: using software ECC detection.\n"); @@ -549,8 +566,8 @@ static int __init rtc_from4_init(void) /* Scan to find existence of the device */ if (nand_scan(rtc_from4_mtd, RTC_FROM4_MAX_CHIPS)) { - kfree(rtc_from4_mtd); - return -ENXIO; + ret = -ENXIO; + goto err_2; } /* Perform 'device recovery' for each chip in case there was a power loss. */ @@ -566,28 +583,19 @@ static int __init rtc_from4_init(void) #endif /* Register the partitions */ - add_mtd_partitions(rtc_from4_mtd, partition_info, NUM_PARTITIONS); + ret = add_mtd_partitions(rtc_from4_mtd, partition_info, NUM_PARTITIONS); + if (ret) + goto err_3; -#ifdef RTC_FROM4_HWECC - /* We could create the decoder on demand, if memory is a concern. - * This way we have it handy, if an error happens - * - * Symbolsize is 10 (bits) - * Primitve polynomial is x^10+x^3+1 - * first consecutive root is 0 - * primitve element to generate roots = 1 - * generator polinomial degree = 6 - */ - rs_decoder = init_rs(10, 0x409, 0, 1, 6); - if (!rs_decoder) { - printk(KERN_ERR "Could not create a RS decoder\n"); - nand_release(rtc_from4_mtd); - kfree(rtc_from4_mtd); - return -ENOMEM; - } -#endif /* Return happy */ return 0; +err_3: + nand_release(rtc_from4_mtd); +err_2: + free_rs(rs_decoder); +err_1: + kfree(rtc_from4_mtd); + return ret; } module_init(rtc_from4_init); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c index 9260ad94..b34a460 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/s3c2410.c @@ -119,8 +119,7 @@ struct s3c2410_nand_info { void __iomem *sel_reg; int sel_bit; int mtd_count; - - unsigned long save_nfconf; + unsigned long save_sel; enum s3c_cpu_type cpu_type; }; @@ -358,6 +357,14 @@ static int s3c2410_nand_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat, if (diff0 == 0 && diff1 == 0 && diff2 == 0) return 0; /* ECC is ok */ + /* sometimes people do not think about using the ECC, so check + * to see if we have an 0xff,0xff,0xff read ECC and then ignore + * the error, on the assumption that this is an un-eccd page. + */ + if (read_ecc[0] == 0xff && read_ecc[1] == 0xff && read_ecc[2] == 0xff + && info->platform->ignore_unset_ecc) + return 0; + /* Can we correct this ECC (ie, one row and column change). * Note, this is similar to the 256 error code on smartmedia */ @@ -473,7 +480,7 @@ static int s3c2440_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *dat, u ecc_code[1] = ecc >> 8; ecc_code[2] = ecc >> 16; - pr_debug("%s: returning ecc %06lx\n", __func__, ecc); + pr_debug("%s: returning ecc %06lx\n", __func__, ecc & 0xffffff); return 0; } @@ -644,9 +651,6 @@ static void s3c2410_nand_init_chip(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info, chip->ecc.calculate = s3c2410_nand_calculate_ecc; chip->ecc.correct = s3c2410_nand_correct_data; chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; - chip->ecc.size = 512; - chip->ecc.bytes = 3; - chip->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob; switch (info->cpu_type) { case TYPE_S3C2410: @@ -668,6 +672,40 @@ static void s3c2410_nand_init_chip(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info, } else { chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; } + + if (set->ecc_layout != NULL) + chip->ecc.layout = set->ecc_layout; + + if (set->disable_ecc) + chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_NONE; +} + +/* s3c2410_nand_update_chip + * + * post-probe chip update, to change any items, such as the + * layout for large page nand + */ + +static void s3c2410_nand_update_chip(struct s3c2410_nand_info *info, + struct s3c2410_nand_mtd *nmtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = &nmtd->chip; + + printk("%s: chip %p: %d\n", __func__, chip, chip->page_shift); + + if (hardware_ecc) { + /* change the behaviour depending on wether we are using + * the large or small page nand device */ + + if (chip->page_shift > 10) { + chip->ecc.size = 256; + chip->ecc.bytes = 3; + } else { + chip->ecc.size = 512; + chip->ecc.bytes = 3; + chip->ecc.layout = &nand_hw_eccoob; + } + } } /* s3c2410_nand_probe @@ -776,9 +814,12 @@ static int s3c24xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev, s3c2410_nand_init_chip(info, nmtd, sets); - nmtd->scan_res = nand_scan(&nmtd->mtd, (sets) ? sets->nr_chips : 1); + nmtd->scan_res = nand_scan_ident(&nmtd->mtd, + (sets) ? sets->nr_chips : 1); if (nmtd->scan_res == 0) { + s3c2410_nand_update_chip(info, nmtd); + nand_scan_tail(&nmtd->mtd); s3c2410_nand_add_partition(info, nmtd, sets); } @@ -810,15 +851,14 @@ static int s3c24xx_nand_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t pm) struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev); if (info) { - info->save_nfconf = readl(info->regs + S3C2410_NFCONF); + info->save_sel = readl(info->sel_reg); /* For the moment, we must ensure nFCE is high during * the time we are suspended. This really should be * handled by suspending the MTDs we are using, but * that is currently not the case. */ - writel(info->save_nfconf | info->sel_bit, - info->regs + S3C2410_NFCONF); + writel(info->save_sel | info->sel_bit, info->sel_reg); if (!allow_clk_stop(info)) clk_disable(info->clk); @@ -830,7 +870,7 @@ static int s3c24xx_nand_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t pm) static int s3c24xx_nand_resume(struct platform_device *dev) { struct s3c2410_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(dev); - unsigned long nfconf; + unsigned long sel; if (info) { clk_enable(info->clk); @@ -838,10 +878,10 @@ static int s3c24xx_nand_resume(struct platform_device *dev) /* Restore the state of the nFCE line. */ - nfconf = readl(info->regs + S3C2410_NFCONF); - nfconf &= ~info->sel_bit; - nfconf |= info->save_nfconf & info->sel_bit; - writel(nfconf, info->regs + S3C2410_NFCONF); + sel = readl(info->sel_reg); + sel &= ~info->sel_bit; + sel |= info->save_sel & info->sel_bit; + writel(sel, info->sel_reg); if (allow_clk_stop(info)) clk_disable(info->clk); @@ -927,3 +967,6 @@ module_exit(s3c2410_nand_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S3C24XX MTD NAND driver"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:s3c2410-nand"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:s3c2412-nand"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:s3c2440-nand"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nftlmount.c b/drivers/mtd/nftlmount.c index 0513cbc..345e6ef 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nftlmount.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nftlmount.c @@ -33,11 +33,6 @@ char nftlmountrev[]="$Revision: 1.41 $"; -extern int nftl_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf); -extern int nftl_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, size_t len, - size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf); - /* find_boot_record: Find the NFTL Media Header and its Spare copy which contains the * various device information of the NFTL partition and Bad Unit Table. Update * the ReplUnitTable[] table accroding to the Bad Unit Table. ReplUnitTable[] diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ofpart.c b/drivers/mtd/ofpart.c index f86e069..4f80c2f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ofpart.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ofpart.c @@ -72,3 +72,5 @@ int __devinit of_mtd_parse_partitions(struct device *dev, return nr_parts; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mtd_parse_partitions); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c index 8d7d21b..5d7965f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_base.c @@ -329,6 +329,21 @@ static int onenand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, int state) printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_wait: controller error = 0x%04x\n", ctrl); if (ctrl & ONENAND_CTRL_LOCK) printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_wait: it's locked error.\n"); + if (state == FL_READING) { + /* + * A power loss while writing can result in a page + * becoming unreadable. When the device is mounted + * again, reading that page gives controller errors. + * Upper level software like JFFS2 treat -EIO as fatal, + * refusing to mount at all. That means it is necessary + * to treat the error as an ECC error to allow recovery. + * Note that typically in this case, the eraseblock can + * still be erased and rewritten i.e. it has not become + * a bad block. + */ + mtd->ecc_stats.failed++; + return -EBADMSG; + } return -EIO; } @@ -1336,7 +1351,7 @@ static int onenand_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, } /* Reject writes, which are not page aligned */ - if (unlikely(NOTALIGNED(to)) || unlikely(NOTALIGNED(len))) { + if (unlikely(NOTALIGNED(to) || NOTALIGNED(len))) { printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_panic_write: Attempt to write not page aligned data\n"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -1466,7 +1481,7 @@ static int onenand_write_ops_nolock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, } /* Reject writes, which are not page aligned */ - if (unlikely(NOTALIGNED(to)) || unlikely(NOTALIGNED(len))) { + if (unlikely(NOTALIGNED(to) || NOTALIGNED(len))) { printk(KERN_ERR "onenand_write_ops_nolock: Attempt to write not page aligned data\n"); return -EINVAL; } @@ -2052,7 +2067,7 @@ static int onenand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len) * * Check lock status */ -static void onenand_check_lock_status(struct onenand_chip *this) +static int onenand_check_lock_status(struct onenand_chip *this) { unsigned int value, block, status; unsigned int end; @@ -2070,9 +2085,13 @@ static void onenand_check_lock_status(struct onenand_chip *this) /* Check lock status */ status = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_WP_STATUS); - if (!(status & ONENAND_WP_US)) + if (!(status & ONENAND_WP_US)) { printk(KERN_ERR "block = %d, wp status = 0x%x\n", block, status); + return 0; + } } + + return 1; } /** @@ -2081,9 +2100,11 @@ static void onenand_check_lock_status(struct onenand_chip *this) * * Unlock all blocks */ -static int onenand_unlock_all(struct mtd_info *mtd) +static void onenand_unlock_all(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv; + loff_t ofs = 0; + size_t len = this->chipsize; if (this->options & ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL) { /* Set start block address */ @@ -2099,23 +2120,19 @@ static int onenand_unlock_all(struct mtd_info *mtd) & ONENAND_CTRL_ONGO) continue; + /* Check lock status */ + if (onenand_check_lock_status(this)) + return; + /* Workaround for all block unlock in DDP */ if (ONENAND_IS_DDP(this)) { - /* 1st block on another chip */ - loff_t ofs = this->chipsize >> 1; - size_t len = mtd->erasesize; - - onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd, ofs, len, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK); + /* All blocks on another chip */ + ofs = this->chipsize >> 1; + len = this->chipsize >> 1; } - - onenand_check_lock_status(this); - - return 0; } - onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd, 0x0, this->chipsize, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK); - - return 0; + onenand_do_lock_cmd(mtd, ofs, len, ONENAND_CMD_UNLOCK); } #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OTP diff --git a/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_bbt.c b/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_bbt.c index aecdd50..2f53b51 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_bbt.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/onenand/onenand_bbt.c @@ -17,9 +17,6 @@ #include <linux/mtd/onenand.h> #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h> -extern int onenand_bbt_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, - struct mtd_oob_ops *ops); - /** * check_short_pattern - [GENERIC] check if a pattern is in the buffer * @param buf the buffer to search diff --git a/drivers/mtd/rfd_ftl.c b/drivers/mtd/rfd_ftl.c index 823fba4..c84e454 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/rfd_ftl.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/rfd_ftl.c @@ -823,7 +823,7 @@ static void rfd_ftl_remove_dev(struct mtd_blktrans_dev *dev) kfree(part); } -struct mtd_blktrans_ops rfd_ftl_tr = { +static struct mtd_blktrans_ops rfd_ftl_tr = { .name = "rfd", .major = RFD_FTL_MAJOR, .part_bits = PART_BITS, diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig index b9daf15..3f06310 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/Kconfig @@ -24,8 +24,13 @@ config MTD_UBI_WL_THRESHOLD erase counter value and the lowest erase counter value of eraseblocks of UBI devices. When this threshold is exceeded, UBI starts performing wear leveling by means of moving data from eraseblock with low erase - counter to eraseblocks with high erase counter. Leave the default - value if unsure. + counter to eraseblocks with high erase counter. + + The default value should be OK for SLC NAND flashes, NOR flashes and + other flashes which have eraseblock life-cycle 100000 or more. + However, in case of MLC NAND flashes which typically have eraseblock + life-cycle less then 10000, the threshold should be lessened (e.g., + to 128 or 256, although it does not have to be power of 2). config MTD_UBI_BEB_RESERVE int "Percentage of reserved eraseblocks for bad eraseblocks handling" diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c index 2759604..961416a 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c @@ -606,8 +606,16 @@ static int io_init(struct ubi_device *ubi) ubi->ro_mode = 1; } - dbg_msg("leb_size %d", ubi->leb_size); - dbg_msg("ro_mode %d", ubi->ro_mode); + ubi_msg("physical eraseblock size: %d bytes (%d KiB)", + ubi->peb_size, ubi->peb_size >> 10); + ubi_msg("logical eraseblock size: %d bytes", ubi->leb_size); + ubi_msg("smallest flash I/O unit: %d", ubi->min_io_size); + if (ubi->hdrs_min_io_size != ubi->min_io_size) + ubi_msg("sub-page size: %d", + ubi->hdrs_min_io_size); + ubi_msg("VID header offset: %d (aligned %d)", + ubi->vid_hdr_offset, ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset); + ubi_msg("data offset: %d", ubi->leb_start); /* * Note, ideally, we have to initialize ubi->bad_peb_count here. But @@ -755,8 +763,7 @@ int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset) mutex_init(&ubi->volumes_mutex); spin_lock_init(&ubi->volumes_lock); - dbg_msg("attaching mtd%d to ubi%d: VID header offset %d", - mtd->index, ubi_num, vid_hdr_offset); + ubi_msg("attaching mtd%d to ubi%d", mtd->index, ubi_num); err = io_init(ubi); if (err) @@ -804,15 +811,8 @@ int ubi_attach_mtd_dev(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ubi_num, int vid_hdr_offset) ubi_msg("attached mtd%d to ubi%d", mtd->index, ubi_num); ubi_msg("MTD device name: \"%s\"", mtd->name); ubi_msg("MTD device size: %llu MiB", ubi->flash_size >> 20); - ubi_msg("physical eraseblock size: %d bytes (%d KiB)", - ubi->peb_size, ubi->peb_size >> 10); - ubi_msg("logical eraseblock size: %d bytes", ubi->leb_size); ubi_msg("number of good PEBs: %d", ubi->good_peb_count); ubi_msg("number of bad PEBs: %d", ubi->bad_peb_count); - ubi_msg("smallest flash I/O unit: %d", ubi->min_io_size); - ubi_msg("VID header offset: %d (aligned %d)", - ubi->vid_hdr_offset, ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset); - ubi_msg("data offset: %d", ubi->leb_start); ubi_msg("max. allowed volumes: %d", ubi->vtbl_slots); ubi_msg("wear-leveling threshold: %d", CONFIG_MTD_UBI_WL_THRESHOLD); ubi_msg("number of internal volumes: %d", UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT); @@ -950,8 +950,7 @@ static int __init ubi_init(void) BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct ubi_vid_hdr) != 64); if (mtd_devs > UBI_MAX_DEVICES) { - printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: too many MTD devices, " - "maximum is %d\n", UBI_MAX_DEVICES); + ubi_err("too many MTD devices, maximum is %d", UBI_MAX_DEVICES); return -EINVAL; } @@ -959,25 +958,25 @@ static int __init ubi_init(void) ubi_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, UBI_NAME_STR); if (IS_ERR(ubi_class)) { err = PTR_ERR(ubi_class); - printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: cannot create UBI class\n"); + ubi_err("cannot create UBI class"); goto out; } err = class_create_file(ubi_class, &ubi_version); if (err) { - printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: cannot create sysfs file\n"); + ubi_err("cannot create sysfs file"); goto out_class; } err = misc_register(&ubi_ctrl_cdev); if (err) { - printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: cannot register device\n"); + ubi_err("cannot register device"); goto out_version; } ubi_wl_entry_slab = kmem_cache_create("ubi_wl_entry_slab", - sizeof(struct ubi_wl_entry), - 0, 0, NULL); + sizeof(struct ubi_wl_entry), + 0, 0, NULL); if (!ubi_wl_entry_slab) goto out_dev_unreg; @@ -1000,8 +999,7 @@ static int __init ubi_init(void) mutex_unlock(&ubi_devices_mutex); if (err < 0) { put_mtd_device(mtd); - printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: cannot attach mtd%d\n", - mtd->index); + ubi_err("cannot attach mtd%d", mtd->index); goto out_detach; } } @@ -1023,7 +1021,7 @@ out_version: out_class: class_destroy(ubi_class); out: - printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: cannot initialize UBI, error %d\n", err); + ubi_err("UBI error: cannot initialize UBI, error %d", err); return err; } module_init(ubi_init); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h index 51c40b1..8ea99d8 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.h @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ /* Generic debugging message */ #define dbg_msg(fmt, ...) \ printk(KERN_DEBUG "UBI DBG (pid %d): %s: " fmt "\n", \ - current->pid, __FUNCTION__, ##__VA_ARGS__) + current->pid, __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define ubi_dbg_dump_stack() dump_stack() @@ -99,8 +99,10 @@ void ubi_dbg_dump_mkvol_req(const struct ubi_mkvol_req *req); #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG_MSG_BLD /* Initialization and build messages */ #define dbg_bld(fmt, ...) dbg_msg(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define UBI_IO_DEBUG 1 #else #define dbg_bld(fmt, ...) ({}) +#define UBI_IO_DEBUG 0 #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG_EMULATE_BITFLIPS diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c index d397219..e909b39 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/gluebi.c @@ -291,11 +291,12 @@ int ubi_create_gluebi(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_volume *vol) /* * In case of dynamic volume, MTD device size is just volume size. In * case of a static volume the size is equivalent to the amount of data - * bytes, which is zero at this moment and will be changed after volume - * update. + * bytes. */ if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME) mtd->size = vol->usable_leb_size * vol->reserved_pebs; + else + mtd->size = vol->used_bytes; if (add_mtd_device(mtd)) { ubi_err("cannot not add MTD device\n"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c index db3efde..4ac11df 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c @@ -631,6 +631,8 @@ int ubi_io_read_ec_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, dbg_io("read EC header from PEB %d", pnum); ubi_assert(pnum >= 0 && pnum < ubi->peb_count); + if (UBI_IO_DEBUG) + verbose = 1; err = ubi_io_read(ubi, ec_hdr, pnum, 0, UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE); if (err) { @@ -904,6 +906,8 @@ int ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, dbg_io("read VID header from PEB %d", pnum); ubi_assert(pnum >= 0 && pnum < ubi->peb_count); + if (UBI_IO_DEBUG) + verbose = 1; p = (char *)vid_hdr - ubi->vid_hdr_shift; err = ubi_io_read(ubi, p, pnum, ubi->vid_hdr_aloffset, diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c index 05aa3e7..96d410e 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.c @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/crc32.h> +#include <asm/div64.h> #include "ubi.h" #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_UBI_DEBUG_PARANOID @@ -92,27 +93,6 @@ static int add_to_list(struct ubi_scan_info *si, int pnum, int ec, } /** - * commit_to_mean_value - commit intermediate results to the final mean erase - * counter value. - * @si: scanning information - * - * This is a helper function which calculates partial mean erase counter mean - * value and adds it to the resulting mean value. As we can work only in - * integer arithmetic and we want to calculate the mean value of erase counter - * accurately, we first sum erase counter values in @si->ec_sum variable and - * count these components in @si->ec_count. If this temporary @si->ec_sum is - * going to overflow, we calculate the partial mean value - * (@si->ec_sum/@si->ec_count) and add it to @si->mean_ec. - */ -static void commit_to_mean_value(struct ubi_scan_info *si) -{ - si->ec_sum /= si->ec_count; - if (si->ec_sum % si->ec_count >= si->ec_count / 2) - si->mean_ec += 1; - si->mean_ec += si->ec_sum; -} - -/** * validate_vid_hdr - check that volume identifier header is correct and * consistent. * @vid_hdr: the volume identifier header to check @@ -901,15 +881,8 @@ static int process_eb(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_scan_info *si, int pnum adjust_mean_ec: if (!ec_corr) { - if (si->ec_sum + ec < ec) { - commit_to_mean_value(si); - si->ec_sum = 0; - si->ec_count = 0; - } else { - si->ec_sum += ec; - si->ec_count += 1; - } - + si->ec_sum += ec; + si->ec_count += 1; if (ec > si->max_ec) si->max_ec = ec; if (ec < si->min_ec) @@ -965,9 +938,11 @@ struct ubi_scan_info *ubi_scan(struct ubi_device *ubi) dbg_msg("scanning is finished"); - /* Finish mean erase counter calculations */ - if (si->ec_count) - commit_to_mean_value(si); + /* Calculate mean erase counter */ + if (si->ec_count) { + do_div(si->ec_sum, si->ec_count); + si->mean_ec = si->ec_sum; + } if (si->is_empty) ubi_msg("empty MTD device detected"); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.h index 46d444a..966b9b6 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/scan.h @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ struct ubi_scan_info { int max_ec; unsigned long long max_sqnum; int mean_ec; - int ec_sum; + uint64_t ec_sum; int ec_count; }; diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi-media.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi-media.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c3185d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi-media.h @@ -0,0 +1,372 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006 + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See + * the GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + * + * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём) + * Thomas Gleixner + * Frank Haverkamp + * Oliver Lohmann + * Andreas Arnez + */ + +/* + * This file defines the layout of UBI headers and all the other UBI on-flash + * data structures. + */ + +#ifndef __UBI_MEDIA_H__ +#define __UBI_MEDIA_H__ + +#include <asm/byteorder.h> + +/* The version of UBI images supported by this implementation */ +#define UBI_VERSION 1 + +/* The highest erase counter value supported by this implementation */ +#define UBI_MAX_ERASECOUNTER 0x7FFFFFFF + +/* The initial CRC32 value used when calculating CRC checksums */ +#define UBI_CRC32_INIT 0xFFFFFFFFU + +/* Erase counter header magic number (ASCII "UBI#") */ +#define UBI_EC_HDR_MAGIC 0x55424923 +/* Volume identifier header magic number (ASCII "UBI!") */ +#define UBI_VID_HDR_MAGIC 0x55424921 + +/* + * Volume type constants used in the volume identifier header. + * + * @UBI_VID_DYNAMIC: dynamic volume + * @UBI_VID_STATIC: static volume + */ +enum { + UBI_VID_DYNAMIC = 1, + UBI_VID_STATIC = 2 +}; + +/* + * Volume flags used in the volume table record. + * + * @UBI_VTBL_AUTORESIZE_FLG: auto-resize this volume + * + * %UBI_VTBL_AUTORESIZE_FLG flag can be set only for one volume in the volume + * table. UBI automatically re-sizes the volume which has this flag and makes + * the volume to be of largest possible size. This means that if after the + * initialization UBI finds out that there are available physical eraseblocks + * present on the device, it automatically appends all of them to the volume + * (the physical eraseblocks reserved for bad eraseblocks handling and other + * reserved physical eraseblocks are not taken). So, if there is a volume with + * the %UBI_VTBL_AUTORESIZE_FLG flag set, the amount of available logical + * eraseblocks will be zero after UBI is loaded, because all of them will be + * reserved for this volume. Note, the %UBI_VTBL_AUTORESIZE_FLG bit is cleared + * after the volume had been initialized. + * + * The auto-resize feature is useful for device production purposes. For + * example, different NAND flash chips may have different amount of initial bad + * eraseblocks, depending of particular chip instance. Manufacturers of NAND + * chips usually guarantee that the amount of initial bad eraseblocks does not + * exceed certain percent, e.g. 2%. When one creates an UBI image which will be + * flashed to the end devices in production, he does not know the exact amount + * of good physical eraseblocks the NAND chip on the device will have, but this + * number is required to calculate the volume sized and put them to the volume + * table of the UBI image. In this case, one of the volumes (e.g., the one + * which will store the root file system) is marked as "auto-resizable", and + * UBI will adjust its size on the first boot if needed. + * + * Note, first UBI reserves some amount of physical eraseblocks for bad + * eraseblock handling, and then re-sizes the volume, not vice-versa. This + * means that the pool of reserved physical eraseblocks will always be present. + */ +enum { + UBI_VTBL_AUTORESIZE_FLG = 0x01, +}; + +/* + * Compatibility constants used by internal volumes. + * + * @UBI_COMPAT_DELETE: delete this internal volume before anything is written + * to the flash + * @UBI_COMPAT_RO: attach this device in read-only mode + * @UBI_COMPAT_PRESERVE: preserve this internal volume - do not touch its + * physical eraseblocks, don't allow the wear-leveling unit to move them + * @UBI_COMPAT_REJECT: reject this UBI image + */ +enum { + UBI_COMPAT_DELETE = 1, + UBI_COMPAT_RO = 2, + UBI_COMPAT_PRESERVE = 4, + UBI_COMPAT_REJECT = 5 +}; + +/* Sizes of UBI headers */ +#define UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE sizeof(struct ubi_ec_hdr) +#define UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE sizeof(struct ubi_vid_hdr) + +/* Sizes of UBI headers without the ending CRC */ +#define UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE_CRC (UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE - sizeof(__be32)) +#define UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE_CRC (UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE - sizeof(__be32)) + +/** + * struct ubi_ec_hdr - UBI erase counter header. + * @magic: erase counter header magic number (%UBI_EC_HDR_MAGIC) + * @version: version of UBI implementation which is supposed to accept this + * UBI image + * @padding1: reserved for future, zeroes + * @ec: the erase counter + * @vid_hdr_offset: where the VID header starts + * @data_offset: where the user data start + * @padding2: reserved for future, zeroes + * @hdr_crc: erase counter header CRC checksum + * + * The erase counter header takes 64 bytes and has a plenty of unused space for + * future usage. The unused fields are zeroed. The @version field is used to + * indicate the version of UBI implementation which is supposed to be able to + * work with this UBI image. If @version is greater then the current UBI + * version, the image is rejected. This may be useful in future if something + * is changed radically. This field is duplicated in the volume identifier + * header. + * + * The @vid_hdr_offset and @data_offset fields contain the offset of the the + * volume identifier header and user data, relative to the beginning of the + * physical eraseblock. These values have to be the same for all physical + * eraseblocks. + */ +struct ubi_ec_hdr { + __be32 magic; + __u8 version; + __u8 padding1[3]; + __be64 ec; /* Warning: the current limit is 31-bit anyway! */ + __be32 vid_hdr_offset; + __be32 data_offset; + __u8 padding2[36]; + __be32 hdr_crc; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/** + * struct ubi_vid_hdr - on-flash UBI volume identifier header. + * @magic: volume identifier header magic number (%UBI_VID_HDR_MAGIC) + * @version: UBI implementation version which is supposed to accept this UBI + * image (%UBI_VERSION) + * @vol_type: volume type (%UBI_VID_DYNAMIC or %UBI_VID_STATIC) + * @copy_flag: if this logical eraseblock was copied from another physical + * eraseblock (for wear-leveling reasons) + * @compat: compatibility of this volume (%0, %UBI_COMPAT_DELETE, + * %UBI_COMPAT_IGNORE, %UBI_COMPAT_PRESERVE, or %UBI_COMPAT_REJECT) + * @vol_id: ID of this volume + * @lnum: logical eraseblock number + * @leb_ver: version of this logical eraseblock (IMPORTANT: obsolete, to be + * removed, kept only for not breaking older UBI users) + * @data_size: how many bytes of data this logical eraseblock contains + * @used_ebs: total number of used logical eraseblocks in this volume + * @data_pad: how many bytes at the end of this physical eraseblock are not + * used + * @data_crc: CRC checksum of the data stored in this logical eraseblock + * @padding1: reserved for future, zeroes + * @sqnum: sequence number + * @padding2: reserved for future, zeroes + * @hdr_crc: volume identifier header CRC checksum + * + * The @sqnum is the value of the global sequence counter at the time when this + * VID header was created. The global sequence counter is incremented each time + * UBI writes a new VID header to the flash, i.e. when it maps a logical + * eraseblock to a new physical eraseblock. The global sequence counter is an + * unsigned 64-bit integer and we assume it never overflows. The @sqnum + * (sequence number) is used to distinguish between older and newer versions of + * logical eraseblocks. + * + * There are 2 situations when there may be more then one physical eraseblock + * corresponding to the same logical eraseblock, i.e., having the same @vol_id + * and @lnum values in the volume identifier header. Suppose we have a logical + * eraseblock L and it is mapped to the physical eraseblock P. + * + * 1. Because UBI may erase physical eraseblocks asynchronously, the following + * situation is possible: L is asynchronously erased, so P is scheduled for + * erasure, then L is written to,i.e. mapped to another physical eraseblock P1, + * so P1 is written to, then an unclean reboot happens. Result - there are 2 + * physical eraseblocks P and P1 corresponding to the same logical eraseblock + * L. But P1 has greater sequence number, so UBI picks P1 when it attaches the + * flash. + * + * 2. From time to time UBI moves logical eraseblocks to other physical + * eraseblocks for wear-leveling reasons. If, for example, UBI moves L from P + * to P1, and an unclean reboot happens before P is physically erased, there + * are two physical eraseblocks P and P1 corresponding to L and UBI has to + * select one of them when the flash is attached. The @sqnum field says which + * PEB is the original (obviously P will have lower @sqnum) and the copy. But + * it is not enough to select the physical eraseblock with the higher sequence + * number, because the unclean reboot could have happen in the middle of the + * copying process, so the data in P is corrupted. It is also not enough to + * just select the physical eraseblock with lower sequence number, because the + * data there may be old (consider a case if more data was added to P1 after + * the copying). Moreover, the unclean reboot may happen when the erasure of P + * was just started, so it result in unstable P, which is "mostly" OK, but + * still has unstable bits. + * + * UBI uses the @copy_flag field to indicate that this logical eraseblock is a + * copy. UBI also calculates data CRC when the data is moved and stores it at + * the @data_crc field of the copy (P1). So when UBI needs to pick one physical + * eraseblock of two (P or P1), the @copy_flag of the newer one (P1) is + * examined. If it is cleared, the situation* is simple and the newer one is + * picked. If it is set, the data CRC of the copy (P1) is examined. If the CRC + * checksum is correct, this physical eraseblock is selected (P1). Otherwise + * the older one (P) is selected. + * + * Note, there is an obsolete @leb_ver field which was used instead of @sqnum + * in the past. But it is not used anymore and we keep it in order to be able + * to deal with old UBI images. It will be removed at some point. + * + * There are 2 sorts of volumes in UBI: user volumes and internal volumes. + * Internal volumes are not seen from outside and are used for various internal + * UBI purposes. In this implementation there is only one internal volume - the + * layout volume. Internal volumes are the main mechanism of UBI extensions. + * For example, in future one may introduce a journal internal volume. Internal + * volumes have their own reserved range of IDs. + * + * The @compat field is only used for internal volumes and contains the "degree + * of their compatibility". It is always zero for user volumes. This field + * provides a mechanism to introduce UBI extensions and to be still compatible + * with older UBI binaries. For example, if someone introduced a journal in + * future, he would probably use %UBI_COMPAT_DELETE compatibility for the + * journal volume. And in this case, older UBI binaries, which know nothing + * about the journal volume, would just delete this volume and work perfectly + * fine. This is similar to what Ext2fs does when it is fed by an Ext3fs image + * - it just ignores the Ext3fs journal. + * + * The @data_crc field contains the CRC checksum of the contents of the logical + * eraseblock if this is a static volume. In case of dynamic volumes, it does + * not contain the CRC checksum as a rule. The only exception is when the + * data of the physical eraseblock was moved by the wear-leveling unit, then + * the wear-leveling unit calculates the data CRC and stores it in the + * @data_crc field. And of course, the @copy_flag is %in this case. + * + * The @data_size field is used only for static volumes because UBI has to know + * how many bytes of data are stored in this eraseblock. For dynamic volumes, + * this field usually contains zero. The only exception is when the data of the + * physical eraseblock was moved to another physical eraseblock for + * wear-leveling reasons. In this case, UBI calculates CRC checksum of the + * contents and uses both @data_crc and @data_size fields. In this case, the + * @data_size field contains data size. + * + * The @used_ebs field is used only for static volumes and indicates how many + * eraseblocks the data of the volume takes. For dynamic volumes this field is + * not used and always contains zero. + * + * The @data_pad is calculated when volumes are created using the alignment + * parameter. So, effectively, the @data_pad field reduces the size of logical + * eraseblocks of this volume. This is very handy when one uses block-oriented + * software (say, cramfs) on top of the UBI volume. + */ +struct ubi_vid_hdr { + __be32 magic; + __u8 version; + __u8 vol_type; + __u8 copy_flag; + __u8 compat; + __be32 vol_id; + __be32 lnum; + __be32 leb_ver; /* obsolete, to be removed, don't use */ + __be32 data_size; + __be32 used_ebs; + __be32 data_pad; + __be32 data_crc; + __u8 padding1[4]; + __be64 sqnum; + __u8 padding2[12]; + __be32 hdr_crc; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* Internal UBI volumes count */ +#define UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT 1 + +/* + * Starting ID of internal volumes. There is reserved room for 4096 internal + * volumes. + */ +#define UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START (0x7FFFFFFF - 4096) + +/* The layout volume contains the volume table */ + +#define UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START +#define UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_TYPE UBI_VID_DYNAMIC +#define UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ALIGN 1 +#define UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS 2 +#define UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_NAME "layout volume" +#define UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_COMPAT UBI_COMPAT_REJECT + +/* The maximum number of volumes per one UBI device */ +#define UBI_MAX_VOLUMES 128 + +/* The maximum volume name length */ +#define UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX 127 + +/* Size of the volume table record */ +#define UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE sizeof(struct ubi_vtbl_record) + +/* Size of the volume table record without the ending CRC */ +#define UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE_CRC (UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE - sizeof(__be32)) + +/** + * struct ubi_vtbl_record - a record in the volume table. + * @reserved_pebs: how many physical eraseblocks are reserved for this volume + * @alignment: volume alignment + * @data_pad: how many bytes are unused at the end of the each physical + * eraseblock to satisfy the requested alignment + * @vol_type: volume type (%UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME or %UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) + * @upd_marker: if volume update was started but not finished + * @name_len: volume name length + * @name: the volume name + * @flags: volume flags (%UBI_VTBL_AUTORESIZE_FLG) + * @padding: reserved, zeroes + * @crc: a CRC32 checksum of the record + * + * The volume table records are stored in the volume table, which is stored in + * the layout volume. The layout volume consists of 2 logical eraseblock, each + * of which contains a copy of the volume table (i.e., the volume table is + * duplicated). The volume table is an array of &struct ubi_vtbl_record + * objects indexed by the volume ID. + * + * If the size of the logical eraseblock is large enough to fit + * %UBI_MAX_VOLUMES records, the volume table contains %UBI_MAX_VOLUMES + * records. Otherwise, it contains as many records as it can fit (i.e., size of + * logical eraseblock divided by sizeof(struct ubi_vtbl_record)). + * + * The @upd_marker flag is used to implement volume update. It is set to %1 + * before update and set to %0 after the update. So if the update operation was + * interrupted, UBI knows that the volume is corrupted. + * + * The @alignment field is specified when the volume is created and cannot be + * later changed. It may be useful, for example, when a block-oriented file + * system works on top of UBI. The @data_pad field is calculated using the + * logical eraseblock size and @alignment. The alignment must be multiple to the + * minimal flash I/O unit. If @alignment is 1, all the available space of + * the physical eraseblocks is used. + * + * Empty records contain all zeroes and the CRC checksum of those zeroes. + */ +struct ubi_vtbl_record { + __be32 reserved_pebs; + __be32 alignment; + __be32 data_pad; + __u8 vol_type; + __u8 upd_marker; + __be16 name_len; + __u8 name[UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX+1]; + __u8 flags; + __u8 padding[23]; + __be32 crc; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +#endif /* !__UBI_MEDIA_H__ */ diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h index a548c1d..67dcbd1 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h @@ -37,10 +37,9 @@ #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> - -#include <mtd/ubi-header.h> #include <linux/mtd/ubi.h> +#include "ubi-media.h" #include "scan.h" #include "debug.h" @@ -54,10 +53,10 @@ #define ubi_msg(fmt, ...) printk(KERN_NOTICE "UBI: " fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__) /* UBI warning messages */ #define ubi_warn(fmt, ...) printk(KERN_WARNING "UBI warning: %s: " fmt "\n", \ - __FUNCTION__, ##__VA_ARGS__) + __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) /* UBI error messages */ #define ubi_err(fmt, ...) printk(KERN_ERR "UBI error: %s: " fmt "\n", \ - __FUNCTION__, ##__VA_ARGS__) + __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__) /* Lowest number PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling */ #define MIN_RESEVED_PEBS 2 |
