summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/ide/ide-timings.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/ide/ide-timings.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/ide/ide-timings.c205
1 files changed, 205 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-timings.c b/drivers/ide/ide-timings.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8c2f832
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/ide/ide-timings.c
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
+ * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
+ * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/hdreg.h>
+#include <linux/ide.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+/*
+ * PIO 0-5, MWDMA 0-2 and UDMA 0-6 timings (in nanoseconds).
+ * These were taken from ATA/ATAPI-6 standard, rev 0a, except
+ * for PIO 5, which is a nonstandard extension and UDMA6, which
+ * is currently supported only by Maxtor drives.
+ */
+
+static struct ide_timing ide_timing[] = {
+
+ { XFER_UDMA_6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 15 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 20 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 30 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 45 },
+
+ { XFER_UDMA_2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 60 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 80 },
+ { XFER_UDMA_0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 120 },
+
+ { XFER_MW_DMA_2, 25, 0, 0, 0, 70, 25, 120, 0 },
+ { XFER_MW_DMA_1, 45, 0, 0, 0, 80, 50, 150, 0 },
+ { XFER_MW_DMA_0, 60, 0, 0, 0, 215, 215, 480, 0 },
+
+ { XFER_SW_DMA_2, 60, 0, 0, 0, 120, 120, 240, 0 },
+ { XFER_SW_DMA_1, 90, 0, 0, 0, 240, 240, 480, 0 },
+ { XFER_SW_DMA_0, 120, 0, 0, 0, 480, 480, 960, 0 },
+
+ { XFER_PIO_5, 20, 50, 30, 100, 50, 30, 100, 0 },
+ { XFER_PIO_4, 25, 70, 25, 120, 70, 25, 120, 0 },
+ { XFER_PIO_3, 30, 80, 70, 180, 80, 70, 180, 0 },
+
+ { XFER_PIO_2, 30, 290, 40, 330, 100, 90, 240, 0 },
+ { XFER_PIO_1, 50, 290, 93, 383, 125, 100, 383, 0 },
+ { XFER_PIO_0, 70, 290, 240, 600, 165, 150, 600, 0 },
+
+ { XFER_PIO_SLOW, 120, 290, 240, 960, 290, 240, 960, 0 },
+
+ { 0xff }
+};
+
+struct ide_timing *ide_timing_find_mode(u8 speed)
+{
+ struct ide_timing *t;
+
+ for (t = ide_timing; t->mode != speed; t++)
+ if (t->mode == 0xff)
+ return NULL;
+ return t;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_timing_find_mode);
+
+u16 ide_pio_cycle_time(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 pio)
+{
+ struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
+ struct ide_timing *t = ide_timing_find_mode(XFER_PIO_0 + pio);
+ u16 cycle = 0;
+
+ if (id->field_valid & 2) {
+ if (id->capability & 8)
+ cycle = id->eide_pio_iordy;
+ else
+ cycle = id->eide_pio;
+
+ /* conservative "downgrade" for all pre-ATA2 drives */
+ if (pio < 3 && cycle < t->cycle)
+ cycle = 0; /* use standard timing */
+ }
+
+ return cycle ? cycle : t->cycle;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pio_cycle_time);
+
+#define ENOUGH(v, unit) (((v) - 1) / (unit) + 1)
+#define EZ(v, unit) ((v) ? ENOUGH(v, unit) : 0)
+
+static void ide_timing_quantize(struct ide_timing *t, struct ide_timing *q,
+ int T, int UT)
+{
+ q->setup = EZ(t->setup * 1000, T);
+ q->act8b = EZ(t->act8b * 1000, T);
+ q->rec8b = EZ(t->rec8b * 1000, T);
+ q->cyc8b = EZ(t->cyc8b * 1000, T);
+ q->active = EZ(t->active * 1000, T);
+ q->recover = EZ(t->recover * 1000, T);
+ q->cycle = EZ(t->cycle * 1000, T);
+ q->udma = EZ(t->udma * 1000, UT);
+}
+
+void ide_timing_merge(struct ide_timing *a, struct ide_timing *b,
+ struct ide_timing *m, unsigned int what)
+{
+ if (what & IDE_TIMING_SETUP)
+ m->setup = max(a->setup, b->setup);
+ if (what & IDE_TIMING_ACT8B)
+ m->act8b = max(a->act8b, b->act8b);
+ if (what & IDE_TIMING_REC8B)
+ m->rec8b = max(a->rec8b, b->rec8b);
+ if (what & IDE_TIMING_CYC8B)
+ m->cyc8b = max(a->cyc8b, b->cyc8b);
+ if (what & IDE_TIMING_ACTIVE)
+ m->active = max(a->active, b->active);
+ if (what & IDE_TIMING_RECOVER)
+ m->recover = max(a->recover, b->recover);
+ if (what & IDE_TIMING_CYCLE)
+ m->cycle = max(a->cycle, b->cycle);
+ if (what & IDE_TIMING_UDMA)
+ m->udma = max(a->udma, b->udma);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_timing_merge);
+
+int ide_timing_compute(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 speed,
+ struct ide_timing *t, int T, int UT)
+{
+ struct hd_driveid *id = drive->id;
+ struct ide_timing *s, p;
+
+ /*
+ * Find the mode.
+ */
+ s = ide_timing_find_mode(speed);
+ if (s == NULL)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Copy the timing from the table.
+ */
+ *t = *s;
+
+ /*
+ * If the drive is an EIDE drive, it can tell us it needs extended
+ * PIO/MWDMA cycle timing.
+ */
+ if (id && id->field_valid & 2) { /* EIDE drive */
+
+ memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
+
+ if (speed <= XFER_PIO_2)
+ p.cycle = p.cyc8b = id->eide_pio;
+ else if (speed <= XFER_PIO_5)
+ p.cycle = p.cyc8b = id->eide_pio_iordy;
+ else if (speed >= XFER_MW_DMA_0 && speed <= XFER_MW_DMA_2)
+ p.cycle = id->eide_dma_min;
+
+ ide_timing_merge(&p, t, t, IDE_TIMING_CYCLE | IDE_TIMING_CYC8B);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Convert the timing to bus clock counts.
+ */
+ ide_timing_quantize(t, t, T, UT);
+
+ /*
+ * Even in DMA/UDMA modes we still use PIO access for IDENTIFY,
+ * S.M.A.R.T and some other commands. We have to ensure that the
+ * DMA cycle timing is slower/equal than the fastest PIO timing.
+ */
+ if (speed >= XFER_SW_DMA_0) {
+ u8 pio = ide_get_best_pio_mode(drive, 255, 5);
+ ide_timing_compute(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + pio, &p, T, UT);
+ ide_timing_merge(&p, t, t, IDE_TIMING_ALL);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Lengthen active & recovery time so that cycle time is correct.
+ */
+ if (t->act8b + t->rec8b < t->cyc8b) {
+ t->act8b += (t->cyc8b - (t->act8b + t->rec8b)) / 2;
+ t->rec8b = t->cyc8b - t->act8b;
+ }
+
+ if (t->active + t->recover < t->cycle) {
+ t->active += (t->cycle - (t->active + t->recover)) / 2;
+ t->recover = t->cycle - t->active;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_timing_compute);
OpenPOWER on IntegriCloud