diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd_64.c | 259 |
1 files changed, 247 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd_64.c index 1d83601..32e7352 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd_64.c @@ -16,7 +16,171 @@ #include "cpu.h" -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 +/* + * B step AMD K6 before B 9730xxxx have hardware bugs that can cause + * misexecution of code under Linux. Owners of such processors should + * contact AMD for precise details and a CPU swap. + * + * See http://www.multimania.com/poulot/k6bug.html + * http://www.amd.com/K6/k6docs/revgd.html + * + * The following test is erm.. interesting. AMD neglected to up + * the chip setting when fixing the bug but they also tweaked some + * performance at the same time.. + */ + +extern void vide(void); +__asm__(".align 4\nvide: ret"); + +static void __cpuinit init_amd_k5(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ +/* + * General Systems BIOSen alias the cpu frequency registers + * of the Elan at 0x000df000. Unfortuantly, one of the Linux + * drivers subsequently pokes it, and changes the CPU speed. + * Workaround : Remove the unneeded alias. + */ +#define CBAR (0xfffc) /* Configuration Base Address (32-bit) */ +#define CBAR_ENB (0x80000000) +#define CBAR_KEY (0X000000CB) + if (c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 10) { + if (inl (CBAR) & CBAR_ENB) + outl (0 | CBAR_KEY, CBAR); + } +} + + +static void __cpuinit init_amd_k6(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + u32 l, h; + int mbytes = num_physpages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT); + + if (c->x86_model < 6) { + /* Based on AMD doc 20734R - June 2000 */ + if (c->x86_model == 0) { + clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_APIC); + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PGE); + } + return; + } + + if (c->x86_model == 6 && c->x86_mask == 1) { + const int K6_BUG_LOOP = 1000000; + int n; + void (*f_vide)(void); + unsigned long d, d2; + + printk(KERN_INFO "AMD K6 stepping B detected - "); + + /* + * It looks like AMD fixed the 2.6.2 bug and improved indirect + * calls at the same time. + */ + + n = K6_BUG_LOOP; + f_vide = vide; + rdtscl(d); + while (n--) + f_vide(); + rdtscl(d2); + d = d2-d; + + if (d > 20*K6_BUG_LOOP) + printk("system stability may be impaired when more than 32 MB are used.\n"); + else + printk("probably OK (after B9730xxxx).\n"); + printk(KERN_INFO "Please see http://membres.lycos.fr/poulot/k6bug.html\n"); + } + + /* K6 with old style WHCR */ + if (c->x86_model < 8 || + (c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask < 8)) { + /* We can only write allocate on the low 508Mb */ + if (mbytes > 508) + mbytes = 508; + + rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h); + if ((l&0x0000FFFF) == 0) { + unsigned long flags; + l = (1<<0)|((mbytes/4)<<1); + local_irq_save(flags); + wbinvd(); + wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h); + local_irq_restore(flags); + printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling old style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n", + mbytes); + } + return; + } + + if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask > 7) || + c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 13) { + /* The more serious chips .. */ + + if (mbytes > 4092) + mbytes = 4092; + + rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h); + if ((l&0xFFFF0000) == 0) { + unsigned long flags; + l = ((mbytes>>2)<<22)|(1<<16); + local_irq_save(flags); + wbinvd(); + wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h); + local_irq_restore(flags); + printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling new style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n", + mbytes); + } + + return; + } + + if (c->x86_model == 10) { + /* AMD Geode LX is model 10 */ + /* placeholder for any needed mods */ + return; + } +} + +static void __cpuinit init_amd_k7(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + u32 l, h; + + /* + * Bit 15 of Athlon specific MSR 15, needs to be 0 + * to enable SSE on Palomino/Morgan/Barton CPU's. + * If the BIOS didn't enable it already, enable it here. + */ + if (c->x86_model >= 6 && c->x86_model <= 10) { + if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM)) { + printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling disabled K7/SSE Support.\n"); + rdmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h); + l &= ~0x00008000; + wrmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h); + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM); + } + } + + /* + * It's been determined by AMD that Athlons since model 8 stepping 1 + * are more robust with CLK_CTL set to 200xxxxx instead of 600xxxxx + * As per AMD technical note 27212 0.2 + */ + if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask >= 1) || (c->x86_model > 8)) { + rdmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, l, h); + if ((l & 0xfff00000) != 0x20000000) { + printk ("CPU: CLK_CTL MSR was %x. Reprogramming to %x\n", l, + ((l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000)); + wrmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, (l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000, h); + } + } + + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K7); +} +#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64) static int __cpuinit nearby_node(int apicid) { int i, node; @@ -41,7 +205,7 @@ static int __cpuinit nearby_node(int apicid) */ static void __cpuinit amd_detect_cmp(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT unsigned bits; bits = c->x86_coreid_bits; @@ -55,7 +219,7 @@ static void __cpuinit amd_detect_cmp(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) static void __cpuinit srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA +#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64) int cpu = smp_processor_id(); int node; unsigned apicid = hard_smp_processor_id(); @@ -91,7 +255,7 @@ static void __cpuinit srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) static void __cpuinit early_init_amd_mc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT unsigned bits, ecx; /* Multi core CPU? */ @@ -112,7 +276,6 @@ static void __cpuinit early_init_amd_mc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) } c->x86_coreid_bits = bits; - #endif } @@ -124,15 +287,21 @@ static void __cpuinit early_init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) if (c->x86_power & (1<<8)) set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL32); +#else + /* Set MTRR capability flag if appropriate */ + if (c->x86 == 5) + if (c->x86_model == 13 || c->x86_model == 9 || + (c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask >= 8)) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR); +#endif } static void __cpuinit init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { - unsigned level; - #ifdef CONFIG_SMP - unsigned long value; + unsigned long long value; /* * Disable TLB flush filter by setting HWCR.FFDIS on K8 @@ -142,26 +311,55 @@ static void __cpuinit init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) * Errata 122 for all steppings (F+ have it disabled by default) */ if (c->x86 == 0xf) { - rdmsrl(MSR_K8_HWCR, value); + rdmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, value); value |= 1 << 6; - wrmsrl(MSR_K8_HWCR, value); + wrmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, value); } #endif early_init_amd(c); - /* Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID; - 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway */ + /* + * Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID; + * 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway + */ clear_cpu_cap(c, 0*32+31); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* On C+ stepping K8 rep microcode works well for copy/memset */ if (c->x86 == 0xf) { + u32 level; + level = cpuid_eax(1); if((level >= 0x0f48 && level < 0x0f50) || level >= 0x0f58) set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD); } if (c->x86 == 0x10 || c->x86 == 0x11) set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD); +#else + + /* + * FIXME: We should handle the K5 here. Set up the write + * range and also turn on MSR 83 bits 4 and 31 (write alloc, + * no bus pipeline) + */ + + switch (c->x86) { + case 4: + init_amd_k5(c); + break; + case 5: + init_amd_k6(c); + break; + case 6: /* An Athlon/Duron */ + init_amd_k7(c); + break; + } + + /* K6s reports MCEs but don't actually have all the MSRs */ + if (c->x86 < 6) + clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE); +#endif /* Enable workaround for FXSAVE leak */ if (c->x86 >= 6) @@ -176,6 +374,7 @@ static void __cpuinit init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) break; } } + display_cacheinfo(c); /* Multi core CPU? */ @@ -184,6 +383,10 @@ static void __cpuinit init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) srat_detect_node(c); } +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + detect_ht(c); +#endif + if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000006) { if ((c->x86 >= 0x0f) && (cpuid_edx(0x80000006) & 0xf000)) num_cache_leaves = 4; @@ -199,6 +402,7 @@ static void __cpuinit init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC); } +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 if (c->x86 == 0x10) { /* do this for boot cpu */ if (c == &boot_cpu_data) @@ -225,11 +429,42 @@ static void __cpuinit init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) set_memory_4k((unsigned long)__va(tseg), 1); } } +#endif +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 +static unsigned int __cpuinit amd_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size) +{ + /* AMD errata T13 (order #21922) */ + if ((c->x86 == 6)) { + if (c->x86_model == 3 && c->x86_mask == 0) /* Duron Rev A0 */ + size = 64; + if (c->x86_model == 4 && + (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 1)) /* Tbird rev A1/A2 */ + size = 256; + } + return size; } +#endif static struct cpu_dev amd_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = { .c_vendor = "AMD", .c_ident = { "AuthenticAMD" }, +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + .c_models = { + { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD, .family = 4, .model_names = + { + [3] = "486 DX/2", + [7] = "486 DX/2-WB", + [8] = "486 DX/4", + [9] = "486 DX/4-WB", + [14] = "Am5x86-WT", + [15] = "Am5x86-WB" + } + }, + }, + .c_size_cache = amd_size_cache, +#endif .c_early_init = early_init_amd, .c_init = init_amd, .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD, |
